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Chapter III: The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries (3)

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_Iliad_, the scholia on, 80, 81, 474 (see also Homer and _Odyssey_). “Illustrious Vulgar Tongue,” the, Bk. III. ch. ii. _passim_. Impressionism, 54. This term has as yet been very loosely defined. As used, for instance, by the late Mr R. A. M. Stevenson in his _Velasquez_, it carries an almost Aristotelian sense of generalisation from _mere_ impression. But this is certainly not the general theory, and even less the usual practice, of the “Impressionist.” _In Memoriam_, 93, 94. _Institutiones Oratoriæ_, 289-321. _Ion_, the, of Plato, 19, 20 Isæus of Chalcis (_fl. c._ 420, 348 A.C.), one of the Ten Orators, 49, 129 _sq._ —— the Assyrian (_fl. c._ 100 A.D.), orator and rhetorical teacher, 272. Isidore of Seville (bishop from 600 A.D. to 636), 375, 400. Isocrates (_b._ 436 A.C., _d._ 338), orator or rhetorician, 17, 6-28, 129 _sq._, 160, 169, 182, 190, 214, 312. Italian Dialects, the, 423 _sq._

Jerome, St, 462. Jevons, Mr F. B., 144 _note_. John of Garlandia (12th cent.), metrical writer, 407 _sq._ John of Hauteville (12th cent.), poet, 410 _sq._ John of Salisbury (12th cent.), philosopher, &c., 414 _note_. John of Sicily (13th cent.), scholiast on Hermogenes, &c., 102 _note_, 106, 171 _note_, 175, 187-190, 432. John Philoponos (_fl. c._ 600 A.D.), grammarian, 177. John Tzetzes (12th cent.), grammarian, &c., 102. Johnson, Dr, 467 _note_, 472. Jonson, Ben (1573-1637), poet and critic, 86, 119, 120, 236 _note_, 244 _note_, 263 _note_. Josephus, Flavius (_b._ 37 A.D., _d. c._ 100), soldier and historian, 177. Josephus Rhacendyta (13th cent.), rhetorician, 101. Julian (the Apostate) (_b._ 331 A.D.; Emperor, 361-363, _d._ 363), 109, 125, 126. Juvenal (Dec. Junius Juvenalis) (_fl._ late 1st cent. P.C.), satiric poet, 252-250, 409.

κάθαρσις, purgation or purification, 38. κατεστραμμένη (= periodic), 48 _note_. Keats, 252. Keil, Herr, 403. Kingsley, C., 270.

_Labyrinthus_, 406 _sq._ Lampridius (friend of Sidonius), 388, 389. Lang, Mr Andrew, 153 _note_. Language, European, Dante on, 421 _sq._ Latro, M. Porcius (_d._ 4 A.C.), rhetorician, 236 _sq._ _Laws_, the, of Plato, 19, 20. λήκυθος and ληκύθιον, 270 _note_. _Letters_, the, of Philostratus, 119. —— of Libanius, 121 _note_, 123, 124. —— of Pliny, 270-279. —— of Seneca, 247. _Lexiphanes_, 148, 149. _Lexis_ (meaning varies from “diction” to “style”), see Diction. Leyser, Polycarp (1690-1728), motto on reverse of half-title, 403, 407 _sq._ Libanius (_b. c._ 314 A.D., _d. c._ 395), rhetorician, 109, 121-124, 181. _Lives_, Plutarch’s, 137, 138; of Orators, 141, 142. Livy (T. Livius) (_b._ 59 A.C., _d._ 17 A.D.), historian, 212, 306, 312. Longinus, Cassius (assumed as the author of the Περὶ Ὕψους) (_b. c._ 213 A.D., _d._ 273), statesman, rhetorician, and critic. Bk. I. ch. v. (for headings see Contents), 5, 23, 25, 61, 72, 73, 96, 105-107, 113, 120, 131, 136, 138, 150, 151, 152-174, 185, 187 _note_, 190 _note_, 197, 219, 226, 241, 285, 290, 296, 301, 306, 320, 431, 432, 438, 444. _Lubrica_ = “slippery” words, 429 _sq._, 439 _sq._ Lucan (M. Annæus Lucanus) (_b._ 39 A.D., _d._ 65), poet, 265 _note_, 269, 311, 410. Lucian (_b. c._ 120 A.D., _d. c._ 200), satirist, 105, 108, 146-152, 181, 182, 195, 294, 321. —— (4th cent. P.C.), subject of a speech of Libanius, 123. Lucilius, C. (_b._ 148 A.C., _d._ 103), satiric poet, 229 and _note_, 230. Lucius of Patræ (?), romancer, 181. Lucretius (T. L. Carus) (_b._ 95 (?) A.C., _d._ 51 (?) 52 (?)), poet, 13, 212, 214-217, 267, 268, 269, 310, 318, 356. Lullius, Lully, or Lull, Raymond (_b._ 1235, _d._ 1315), scholastic philosopher, 371 _note_, 446 _note_. Lupus, see Rutilius. Luxorius (6th cent. P.C.), African epigrammatist, 344. Lycophron (rhetorician of 5th cent. B.C., _not_ Alexandrian poet of 3rd), 45. Lyly, 139. _Lyrical Ballads_, preface to, _Pref._, vii, 436. Lysias (_b._ 458 A.C., _d._ 378), 21 _note_, 99, 129 _sq._

Macer, Æmilius (_d._ 16 A.C.), didactic poet, 310, 410. Macrobius, Ambrosius Aurelius Theodorius (_fl. c._ 400 A.D.), grammarian, 329-334. “Maidens in the Eyes,” the, 160, 161. Malatesta, Sig. Pand., 123 _note_. Mallius Theodorus, F. (_fl. c._ 400 A.D.), metrical writer, 404. His definition of rhythm is that it appears in those places of the lyric and tragic poets where _certa pedum conlatione neglecta, sola temporum ratio considerata sit_. Malory, Sir T., 453. Map or Mapes, Walter (12th cent.), poet, &c., 405, 407 _sq._, 470. Mari, Signor G., 407 _sq._ Marius Victorinus, C. (_fl. c._ 350 A.D.), grammarian and rhetorician, 348, 380. Marlowe, 252. Marsus, Domitius (_fl. c._ 1 A.D.), poet, &c., 262, 264, 295. Martialis, M. Valerius (_b._ 43 A.D., _d._ 104(?)), poet, 256-268, 269, 272, 273, 285, 294, 356. Martianus Capella (M. Minneius Felix C.) (_fl. c._ 450 (?)), grammarian, &c., 349-354, 377, 406. _Master of the Orators_, Lucian’s, 150, 151. Maternus, see Curiatius Maternus. Matius or Mattius, C., mimiambic poet, 324 _note_. Matthias, Vindocinensis (12th cent.?), poet, 411 and _note_. Maximianus (_fl._ 5th or 6th cent. P.C.), elegiac poet and epigrammatist, 409. Maximus Tyrius (_fl. c._ 170 A.D.), rhetorician and philosopher, 109, 117, 118, 457 _note_. _Meiosis_, “passing reference,” 297 and _note_. Meleager (_fl._ 1st cent. A.C.), poet, 83. _Méliador_, 453. Menander the dramatist (_b._ 342 A.C., _d._ 291), 82; Plutarch’s comparison of him with Aristophanes, 143, 206, 308, 324, 343, 387. Menander the rhetorician (_fl._ end of 5th cent. P.C.), his book on Epideictic, 104, 105. Menelaus (mentioned by Longinus, therefore _before_ 3rd cent. (?)), poet, 189. Messal(l)a (M. Valerius M. Corvinus) (_b. c._ 70 A.C., _d. c._ 1 A.D.), soldier, statesman, poet, and orator, 239. —— L. Vipstanus, 282 _sq._ _Metalepsis_ = “exchange of words,” one of the most difficult of these figure-terms. Sometimes it is mere _metonymy_, as “Hephæstus” for “fire”: sometimes it expresses a much more complicated and arbitrary process, 300. _Metaplasm_ = “change of letters or syllables,” 400. Metaphor, Aristotle on, 43 _sq._; Longinus on, 167 _sq._; Quintilian on, 299 _sq._, 376. Metre, definition of, 47 _note_. Metrodorus (_b. c._ 330 A.C., _d._ 277), Epicurean philosopher, 63. “Milesian Tales,” the, 21. Milton, 50, 286, 404. Mimes, the prose Greek, 21 _note_, 22. _Mimesis_, “Imitation,” Bk. I. ch. iii., _passim_. Mimiambic poetry, 208, 276, 324. Minucianus (date?), rhetorician, 105. Moore, Dr, 417 _note_ and _sq._ Moore, T., 199, 315. _Moralia_, Plutarch’s, 63, 137 _sq._ Morley, Prof. H., 455 _note_. _Moyen de Parvenir_, the, 243. Munro, Mr H. A. J., 229 _note_. Murredius, a foolish declaimer in Seneca the Elder, 233 _sq._ Mycterism = “suppressed sneering,” 301 and #_note_:f396.

Nævius, Cn. (_b. c._ 270 A.C., _d. c._ 200), poet, 471. Neo-Platonists, the, 66-70. Neoptolemus of Parium (?), 221 _note_. Nero’s poetry, 250 _sq._ Nettleship, Mr Henry, 61 _note_, 211 _note_, 213 _note_, 218, 219, 221 _note_, 229 _note_, 230 and _note_, 240, 283 _sq._, 288 _note_, 320. Nicephorus (11th cent.), rhetorician, 95. Nicolaus or Nicolas (_fl. c._ 900 A.D.?), rhetorician, 95. _Noctes Atticæ_, 241 _note_, 322-329. _Nova Poetria_, 406, 412 _sq._

_Oc_, _oil_, and _si_, Dante on, 422, 423. _Octavia_, the Senecan, 247. _Odyssey_, the, scholia on, 69, 70; Longinus on, 156, 162, 163 (see also Homer), 340, 473, 474. οἰκεῖα ἡδονή, Aristotle’s doctrine of, 55. _Oil_, _oc_, and _si_, Dante on, 422, 423. “Olympic,” Dion Chrysostom’s, 112. _Orator_, Cicero’s, 218. _Origines_ of Isidore, 400 _sq._ _Orithyia_, the, of Æschylus, 155, 159, 187, 190. Orosius, Paulus (_fl. c._ 413 A.D.), historian, 386, 391, 429. Oscus (?), declaimer, 234, 235. Ovid, P. Ovidius Naso (_b._ 43 A.C., _d._ 18 A.D.), poet, 212, 216 _note_, 230 _note_, 310.

Pacuvius, M. (_b. c._ 220 A.C., _d._ 130), tragic poet, 326. Pæan or pæon (foot, 3 short 1 long), 47, 305. Palæmon, Q. Remmius (_fl._ 1st cent. P.C.), schoolmaster and rhetorician, 387 and _note_. Pamphilus (_d._ 307 A.D.), scholar, book collector, and martyr, 401, 409. _Pange Lingua_ (hymn), 396. Panther, note on the, 425. _Paradiastole_ = “antithetic distinction,” 303. “Parallel Passage,” the, 322 _note_, 331 _sq._ _Parasiopesis_ = “affected reticence,” 303. Parenthesis, 178 _note_, 296. παρένθυρσον, τὸ, 156, 160. Paris, M. Paulin, 415 _note_. Parmenides (_fl._ 5th cent. A.C.), Eleatic philosopher, his fragments, 13. _Paromologia_ = “insidious concession,” 303. “Passions,” Longinus’s lost treatise on, 150. _Pasti Cadaveribus_, 232. “Patavinity,” 235 _note_, 296. Patristic view of Criticism, 380-382. _Phantasia_, 119. Phidias, Dion Chrysostom’s discourse for, 112. Philippus of Thessalonica (_fl. c._ 100 A.D.), epigrammatist, 85, 86. Peacock, T. L., 381 _note_. Periodic Style, 48. Periphrasis, 167. περὶ μιμησέως, 133 _note_. Περὶ Ὕψους, the, 106, 146, 151, 152-174, 197. Persius (A. P. Flaccus) (_b._ 34 A.D., _d._ 62), satiric poet, 247-253, 409. Perspicuity, 296. Petrarch, Francis (_b._ 1304, _d._ 1374), poet, &c., 432 _note_, 456, 462. Petronius Arbiter, C. or T. (?) (_b._ (?), _d._ 66 A.D.), 242-245, 246. _Pexa_ = “combed-out words,” 429 _sq._, 439 _sq._ _Phædrus_, the, 18-21. Pherecrates (1st prize 438 A.C.), comic poet, 13 _note_. _Philobiblion_ or _Philobiblon_, the, 414 _note_, 455, 456 and _note_. _Philoctetes_, Dion Chrysostom on plays about, 109, 110. Philodemus of Gadara (_fl._ 1st cent. A.C.), epicure and philosopher and poet (?), 63, 64. _Philological Homilies_, the, of Longinus, 171 _note_, 187. _Philosophy of Rhetoric_, Campbell’s, 295 _note_. Philostratus, Flavius (son of a Lemnian professor of the same name in the 2nd century, and grandfather of a third Philostratus, who, like him, wrote _Imagines_ in the late 3rd cent.) (_b. c._ 182 A.D., _d. c._ 250), rhetorician and miscellanist, 109, 118-121, 147. Phœbammon (_fl. c._ 400 A.D.?), rhetorician, 103. Photius (_fl._ 9th cent. P.C., Patriarch of Constantinople, 858-886, with interval), lexicographer and literary historian, 121 _note_, 175-186. Phrynichus (_fl._ 2nd cent. P.C.), sophist and grammarian, 183. _Physiologus_, the, 411 and _note_. Pindar (_b. c._ 522 A.C., _d. c._ 442), poet, 131, 132, 308, 327, 333. Piron, 260. Pisistratean redaction of Homer, the, 6, 9. _Pistis_, 41, 58. “Placing” in Criticism, 291. Plato (_b. c._ 429 A.C., _d._ 347), philosopher, 5, 7, 13, 17-21 and _note_, 51, 66, 83, 108, 112, 145 _note_, 188, 192, 299, 305, 309, 462. —— and Homer, Max. Tyrius on, 117, 118. Plautus, T. Maccius (_b. c._ 254 A.C., _d._ 184), 213 _note_, 240, 294, 311, 356. Pliny the Elder (C. Plinius Secundus) (_b._ 23 A.D., _d._ 79), encyclopædist. Pliny the Younger (C. Plinius Cæcilius Secundus) (_b._ 61 A.D. _d._ (?)), advocate, statesman, and letter-writer, 264, 270-279, 357, 358. Plotinus (_b. c._ 203 A.D., _d._ 262), philosopher, 67, 68. Plutarch (_fl. c._ 90 A.D.), biographer and moral philosopher, 63, 66, 108, 137-146, 153, 195. _Poema del Cid_, 422. Poetic Diction, 436. _Poetics_, the, 32-39, and Bk. I. ch. iii. _passim_, 432. Poetry and Philosophy, Max. Tyrius on, 117, 118; Boccaccio on, 457. Pollio, C. Asinius (_b._ 76 A.C., _d._ 4 A.D.), orator, poet, &c., 235 and _note_, 237, 238, 239. Polus (_fl._ 5th cent. A.C.), rhetorician and sophist, 16. Polybius of Sardis (date?), rhetorician, 103. _Polyptoton_ = “variation of rhetorical effect by using different _cases_,” 157. Porphyry (-ius) (_b._ 233 A.D., _d. c._ 306), philosopher and commentator, 68-70, 80. Prior, Mat., 259. _Prison Amoureuse, La_, 454. _Pro Archia_, 221 _note_. _Procatastasis_ = “introduction to narrative,” 98. Proclus (_b._ 412 A.D., _d._ 485), philosopher, 67. _Prodiegesis_ = “preliminary statement,” 98. _Progymnasmata_, partial declamations: preliminary exercises in the chief parts of a speech, 89 _sq._ _Pro Juvene contra Meretricem_, 232, 233. _Prometheus Es_, the, of Lucian, 149. Prompt, Dr, 417 and _note_. Propriety, 46. Prose Rhythm, see Rhythm. Prosody, Greek, 201, 202. Protagoras (_fl._ 5th cent. A.C., at Athens), 430, rhetorician and sophist, 14, 15. Provençal arts of Poetry, 407 _note_. ——, Dante on, 422 _sq._ Prudentius, Aurelius Clemens (_b. c._ 350 A.D., _d. c._ 420), 364, 365 and _note_, 471. Psellus (one in 9th, another in 11th cent.), rhetorician, 102. _Psychagogia_, 66 and _note_. Puritanism and Literature, 380 _sq._ “Purity,” 46. Puttenham, G., List of Figures in his _Art of Poetry_, 44. Pyrrhonists, the, 62 _sq._

_Quadrivium_, the, 351, 366, 367, 432.
_Questions, Roman_, Plutarch’s, 144.
Quintilian (M. Fabius Quintilianus) (_b._ 40 A.D., _d. c._ 118),
advocate and Professor of Oratory.
His _Institutes_ thereof, Bk. II. chap. iii.
For headings see Contents.
Also, 5, 61, 72, 73, 96, 131, 133, 136, 155, 185, 212, 232-234, 242,
246, 248 and _note_, 251 and _note_, 256, 258, 279, 288, 289-321,
359, 409.

Rabelais, 168, 190, 249, 394. Rabirius (_fl._ 1st cent. A.C.), 310. Rajna, Signor P., 417 _note_. Rapin, 173 and _note_. Reading, Plutarch on, 139 _sq._ _Rebecca and Rowena_, 451 _note_. _Reburra_ ( = “words with hair the wrong way”), 429 _sq._, 439 _sq._ _Reliquiæ Antiquæ_, 407 and _note_, 411 _note_. _Republic_, the, of Plato, 18-21 and _note_. _Rex æterne domine_, hymn, 404. Rhetoric, Aristides’ defence of, 115, 116; Martianus Capella’s personification of, 351, 352. _Rhetoric_, the, of Aristotle, Bk. I. chap. iii. _passim_. —— of Dionysius, 129 _sq._ —— of Hermogenes, 90 _sq._ _Rhetorica ad Alexandrum_, 17 _note_. _Rhétoriqueurs_, the French, 467, 483. Rhythm, prose, Aristotle on, 47; Dionysius on, 131; Quintilian on, 304 _sq._ Richard of Bury (Aungervyle), 455, 456. Roberts, Prof. Rhys, 9 _note_, 153 _note_, 171 _note_. Roman dialect, the, 423. _Roman Questions, The_, 144. Romance, 379 _note_, 474 _sq._ —— languages, Dante on, 422 _sq._ _Romance of the Rose_, the, 187, 393. Romantic Criticism, 172, 286. Ruskin, Mr, 305, 424 _note_. Rutherford, Mr, 74 _note_. Rutilius (P. R. Lupus) (_fl. c._ 1 A.D.), rhetorician, 346. Rymer, 173.

Saint Augustine, see Augustine. Saleius Bassus (_fl. c._ 80 A.D.), poet, 281. Salimarius _or_ Solinarius (date ?), poet, 410. Sallust (C. Sallustius Crispus) (_b._ 86 A.C., _d._ 34), historian, 212, 305, 306, 312. Sappho (_fl. c._ 600 A.C.), poetess: the _Anthology_ on her, 81-87; her _Hymn to Aphrodite_, 132; her _Ode to Anactoria_, 154, 163, 164. Satirists, Roman, and Criticism, 247-268. _Saturnalia_, the, 329-334. _Satyricon_, the, 242-245. Scandinavian Rhetoric, Early, 467 _note_. Scholastic Philosophy and Criticism, 446 _note_. Scholiasts, the Greek, 73-81. Scott, Sir Walter, 121. Seneca, the Father (M. Annæus S.) (_b. c._ 61 A.C., _d. c._ 35 A.D. (?)), rhetorician, 230-240. Seneca, the Son (L. Annæus S.) (_b. c._ 10 A.C., _d._ 65 A.D.), statesman and philosophical writer, 62, 245-247; Quintilian on, 313; A. Gellius on, 325, 326, 347 (?). Seneca, the Tragedian (?), 245 _sq._ “Sentences,” Quintilian on, 298, 299. Servius, Marius or Maurus Honoratus (_fl. c._ 400 A.D.), grammarian and Virgilian commentator, 334-340, 459. Severus (_fl._ 5th cent. P.C.), rhetorician, 95. —— Cassius, see Cassius Severus. —— Cornelius, see Cornelius Severus. Sextilius Ena (_fl._ just A.C.), poet, 235. Sextus Empiricus (_fl. c._ 225 A.D.), physician and Pyrrhonist, 64-66. Shakespeare, 39, 118, 120 _note_, 173, 286, #389 _note_;f491#, 404. Shelley, 199, 215. _Si_, _oil_, and _oc_, Dante on, 422, 423. Sicilian School of Greek rhetoric, 16, 41; of Italian poetry, 423 _sq._ Sidonius Apollinaris (C. Sollius S.A.) (_b. c._ 431 A.D., bishop 472, _d._ 482 (?), 484 (?)), 344 _note_, 383-389, 404 _note_. “Sieve, the Chapter of the,” 439 _sq._ Silius Italicus, C. (_b. c._ 25, consul, 68 A.D., _d._ 100), poet, 258. Simonides (_fl. c._ 664 A.C.), poet, 308. Simylus (_fl. c._ 355 A.C.), middle comic poet, 25 and _note_, 51, 54, 198. _Sinonis and Rhodanes_, 176. _Sir Thopas_, 450-452. Snorri Sturluson, 467 _note_. _Somnium Scipionis_, 329. Sopater (6th cent. P.C. ?), rhetorician, 102 _note_. Sophocles, (_b._ 495 A.C., _d._ 406), tragic poet, 112, 133, 169, 200, 308. ——, scholia on, 77, 78. _Speculum Stultorum_, 414 _note_. _Stasis_ and _staseis_ = “states of case,” 72, 97 _sq._ Statius (P. Papinius) (_b. c._ 61 A.D., _d. c._ 96), 216 _note_, 255, 268-270; poet, 409, 410. Stesichorus (_fl. c._ 600), 308. Stilo, L. Ælius Præconinus (_fl. c._ 100 A.C.), 240. Stohæus, John (_fl. c._ 500 A.D.), compiler, &c., 183, 185. Stoics, the, 62, 246. Style, Aristotle on, 42 _sq._ _Suasoria_, 234 _sq._ “Sublimity” and the Sublime, 153 _sq._; sources of, 161 _sq._ Sulpicia (_fl. c._ 100 A.D.), poetess, 265 and _note_. _Super Thebaiden_, 394. _Superbia Carminum_, 428 _sq._ _Sylvæ_ of Statius, 268, 269. Symmachus, Q. Aurelius (_præf. urb._, 384 A.D.), 330 _sq._ _Symposiacs_, Plutarch’s, 144-146. Synesius (_fl. c._ 400), bishop, poet, and philosopher, 176, 177.

Tacitus, C. Cornelius (_b._ (?), consul, 97 A.D., _d. c._ 120 (?)), historian, 212, 219, 270, 271, 274 _note_:, 277, 280-284 (?), 312, 387. Taine, M., 241, 283 _note_. _Tapeinosis_ = “mean language,” 297 and _note_. Tennyson, 241, 252, 326. Terence (P. Terentius Afer), (_b._ 195 A.C., _d._ 159), comic poet, 213 _note_, 311, 387. Terentianus Maurus (_fl. c._ 100 A.D.), metrical writer, 404 _note_. Thackeray, 266, 338. _Thebaid_, the, 269, 394, 410. Themistius (_fl._. 4th cent. P.C., prefect of Constantinople, 384), rhetorician, philosopher, and statesman, 109, 123. Theocritus (_fl._ 3rd cent. A.C.), poet, 307. Theodolus (12th cent.), writer, 409. Theodorus (author of phrase _parenthyrson_) = _probably_ Th. of Gadara, very famous as rhetorician just before and about the Christian era (there was another Th. of Byzantium in Plato’s time), 156 _note_. Theon, Aelius (3rd cent. A.D. (?)), rhetorician, 93-95. Theophrastus (_b._ (?) _d._ in very old age, 287 A.C.), philosopher, 61 and _note_, 235 _note_, 296, 309. Théry, Augustin François (_b._ 1796, _d._ 1878), _Histoire des opinions Littéraires_, vi _note_, 9 _note_, 320 _note_. Thomson, James, 296. Thucydides, son of Olorus (_b._ 471 A.C., _d. c._ 401), 111, 129 _sq._, 190, 305, 312. Tiberius (date ?), rhetorician, 103. Timæus (_fl. c._ 350-250 A.C.), historian, 160. Tisias (_fl._ 5th cent. A.C.), rhetorician, 16. Translation, Dante on, 442, 443. “Transport,” Longinus on, 155 _sq._ _Trattatello_, Boccaccio’s, on Dante, 457 _sq._ Trench, Archbishop, 68, 69. Trissino, 417. _Tristram Shandy_, 243. _Trivium_, the, 351, 366, 367, 432. “Trojan Oration,” Dion Chrysostom’s, 111. Trope, distinction of, from Figure, 301 _note_. Troy, the Tale of, 120.

Tuscan Dialect, 420 _sq._ Twelve Wise Men, the, 344. _Twice Accused Man_, Lucian’s, 150, 151. Tynnichus of Chalcis (_fl._ 5th cent. A.C. (?)), poet, 20 and _note_. Tzetzes, John (12th cent.), grammarian, 175.

_Umbraticus doctor_, 244 _note_. Unity of Action the only true Aristotelian “Unity,” 37.

Valerius Flaccus (_fl._ 1st cent. P.C.), poet, 310. Varro, Terentius (_b._ 116 A.C., _d._ 28), grammarian and miscellaneous writer, 240, 241. —— P. V. Atacinus (_b._ 82 A.C.), poet, 310. Venantius Fortunatus (V. Honorius Clementianus F.) (_b._ 530 A.D., _d. c._ 610), presbyter and poet, 396-399, 406. Vergilius Romanus (_fl. c._ 100), comic and mimiambic poet, 276. _Vexilla Regis_, hymn, 396. Victor, Sulpicius (?), rhetorician, 349. Victorinus (Marius) (_fl._ 4th cent. P.C.), rhetorician, 348, 349, 380, 405. Vinsauf, Geoffrey of (_fl. c._ 1200), poet, 406. Virgil (P. Virgilius or Vergilius Maro) (_b._ 70 A.C., _d._ 19), 212, 214, 216 _note_, 248, 269, 310, 324-340 _passim_, 344, 377, #378 _note_:f465:, 465, 466. Volcatius Sedigitus (_fl. c._ 100 A.C.), poet (?), 213 _note_, 241.

Walpole, Horace, 271 _note_. Wireker, Nigel (_d._ 1188), monk and poet, 414 _note_. Wit, Quintilian on, 293-295. Wordsworth, W., 39, 296, 436. Wright, Thomas, 377 _note_, 405 _note_, 410 _note_.

Xenophanes of Colophon (_fl._ 6th cent. A.C.), philosopher, 11;
his fragments, 12, 13.
Xenophon (_b. c._ 444 A.C., _d. c._ 354), historian, historical
novelist, and miscellaneous writer, 161, 309.

Youthfulness, mediæval, 470 _sq._

Zenodotus (_fl. c._ 208), grammarian and critic, 74, 75. Zoilus (_fl._ 4th cent. A.C.), 75, 79, 302. Zonæus (date?), rhetorician, 103. ζῷον, meaning of, in the _Poetics_, 33 _note_.

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Transcriber’s Note

There was no opening half-title in the source used to prepare this text.

No attempt was made to check the validity of each index entry’s references, however several of them seem spurious:

“Antimachus” is referred to a note on p. 20, but it is unclear which
note that may be. He is mentioned by name on the page itself.
“Mimes, the prose Greek”, is not mentioned either in a note on p.
21, nor on p. 22 itself.
“Plato” is not mentioned in any note on p. 145.

Notes

49.20: The word ‘curial’ on p. 49 (“a =curial= instance of that
commentatorial _lues_...”) seems odd. ‘Crucial’ may have been
intended, but seems more likely to have been ‘curious’.

Corrections

Errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s have been corrected, and are noted here. The references are to the page and line in the original.

109.24 He travelled over[ a] great part Added.

158.note Longi[un/nu]s Transposed.

195.32 Sword of Sharpness itself[,] but he is Added.

201.6 to so much advantage as with Greek[.] Added.

203.26 oratory in Greece is not[,] nor is Restored.

205.25 for personal genealogy[;] Added.

209.3 Quintil[l]ian Removed.

212.note in reference to Latin Criticism[.] Added.

215.3 is very unlikely[.] Added.

229.note Satires (second series[)], Added.

234.11 “Suasories[’/”] Replaced.

237.22 seemed to Aristotle himself himself[.] Added.

251.note the confusion of tragic and epic style[.] Added.

266.8 by no means i[n/m]maculate Replaced.

267.11 every kind of poetry[.] Added.

307.note a substantial portion of Antimachus[.] Added.

406.28 of the present chapter[.] Added.

457.11 is not yet there[.] Added.

462.note when he [(denied /denied (] (_loc. cit._) Moved
parenthesis.

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