Chapter III: Part 3

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GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES

=Acapulco= [:a]´k[:a]-p[=oo]l´´k[=o] =Aconcagua= [:a]´k[)o]n-k[:a]´´gw[:a] =Adriatic= [)a]d´r[+e]-[)a]t´´[)i]k =AEgean= [=e]-j[=e]´_a_n =Afghanistan= [:a]f-g[:a]n´[)i]s-t[:a]n´´ =Albuquerque= [:a]l-b[=oo]-k[)e]r´k[+a] _or_ [)a]l´b[=oo]-k[~e]rk´ =Altai= [:a]l-t[=i]´ =Altamaha= [a:]l´t_a_-m_a_-h[a:]´ =Antarctic= [)a]nt-[:a]rk´t[)i]k =Antilles= [:a]n-t[)i]l´l[=e]z _or_ [)o]+n+´t[=e]l´ =Appalachian= [)a]p´p[.a]-l[=a]''ch[)i]-_a_n or [)a]p´p[.a]-l[)a]ch´´[)i]-_a_n =Aral= [)a]r´_a_l =Ararat= [)a]r´[.a]-r[)a]t =Arctic= [:a]rk´t[)i]k =Arequipa= [:a]-r[+a]-k[=e]´p[:a] =Argentina= [:a]r´j[)e]n-t[=e]´´n[:a] =Argentine= [:a]r´j[)e]n-t[=i]n =Aryan= [:a]r´y_a_n _or_ [)a]r´[)i]-_a_n =Asia= [=a]´sh[)i]-[.a] =Atoll= [.a]-t[)o]l´ =Avon= [=a]´v[)u]n =Azores= [.a]-z[=o]rz´ =Bahia= b[:a]-[=e]´[:a] =Baikal= b[=i]´k[:a]l´ =Balearic= b[)a]l´[+e]-[)a]r´´[)i]k =Balkan= b[:a]l-k[:a]n´ =Barbados= b[:a]r-b[=a]´d[=o]z =Baton Rouge= b[)a]t´[)u]n r[=oo]zh =Beaufort= b[=o]´f[~e]rt (_N.C._) _or_ b[=u]'f[~e]rt (_S.C._) =Benares= b[)e]n-[:a]´r[)e]z =Bengal= b[)e]n-g[a:]l´ =Ben-Nevis= b[)e]n-n[)e]v´[)i]s =Bering= (strait) b[=e]´r[)i]ng _or_ b[)e]r´[)i]ng =Boer= b[=oo]r =Bogota= b[=o]´g[+o]-t[:a]´´ =Boise= (city) boi´z[=a] =Bolivar= b[)o]l-[)i]-v[:a]r´ _or_ b[+o]-l[=e]´v[:a]r, _Sp._ =Bolivia= b[+o]-l[)i]v´[)i]-[.a] _or_ b[+o]-l[=e]´v[+e]-[:a], _Sp._ =Bombay= b[)o]m-b[=a]´ =Bosporus= b[)o]s´p[+o]-r[)u]s =Brahmaputra= br[:a]´m[:a]-p[=oo]´´tr[.a] =Brazos= br[:a]´z[)o]s =Bucharest= b[=u]´k[.a]-r[)e]st´´ =Budapest= b[=oo]´d[.a]-p[)e]st =Buddha= b[=oo]d´d[.a] =Buenos Ayres= b[=o]´n[)u]s [=a]´r[)i]z _or_ bw[=a]´n[)o]s [=i]´r[)e]s, _Sp._ =Butte= b[=u]t =Cairo= k[=a]´r[+o], _U.S._, _or_ k[=i]´r[+o], _Egypt_ =Calais= k[)a]l´[)i]s, _U.S._, _or_ k[:a]´l[=a]´, _France_ =Canton= k[)a]n´t[)u]n _or_ k[)a]n-t[)o]n´, _China_ =Cape Breton= k[=a]p br[)e]t´[)u]n =Caracas= k[:a]-r[:a]´k_a_s =Cardenas= k[:a]r´d[=a] n[:a]s =Caribbean= k[)a]r´[)i]b-b[=e]´´_a_n =Caucasian= k[a:]-k[=a]´sh_a_n =Caucasus= k[a:]´k[.a]-s[)u]s =Cavite= k[:a]´v[+e]-t[=a]´ =Cayenne= k[+a]-y[)e]n´ _or_ k[+i]-[)e]n´ =Cebu= s[+e]-b[=oo]´ =Celebes= s[)e]l´[+e]-b[=e]z _or_ s[)e]l´[+e]-b[)e]s =Ceylon= s[+e]-l[)o]n´ =Chautauqua= sh_a_-t[a:]´kw[.a] =Cheviot= cj[)i]v´[+e]-[)u]t _or_ ch[)e]v´[)i]-[)u]t =Cheyenne= sh[+i]´[)e]n´ =Chimborazo= ch[)i]m´b[+o]-r[:a]´´z[+o] =Cienfuegos= s[+e]-[)e]n-fw[=a]´g[+o]s =Colorado= k[)o]l´[+o]-r[:a]´´d[+o] =Costa Rica= k[)o]s´t[:a] r[=e]´´k[:a] =Cracow= kr[=a]'k[=o] =Des Moines= d_e_ moin´ _or_ d[=a] moin =Dnieper= n[=e]´p[~e]r =Dniester= n[=e]s´t[~e]r =Donegal= d[)o]n´[+e]-g[a:]l´ =Dubuque= d[=oo]-b[=u]k´ =Dundee= d[)u]n-d[=e]´ =Dwina= dw[=e]´n[.a] =Edinburgh= [)e]d´[)i]n-b[)u]r-r[+o] =Elbe= [)e]lb _or_ [)e]l´b_e_, _Ger._ =Elbruz= [)e]l´br[=oo]z´ =Elburz= [)e]l´b[=oo]rz´ =Euphrates= [+u]-fr[=a]´t[=e]z =European= [=u]´r[+o]-p[=e]´´_a_n =Fezzan= f[)e]z-z[:a]n´ =Fiji= f[=e]´j[+e] =Filipino= f[)i]l´[)i]-p[=e]´´n[+o] =Fiord}= =Fjord}= fy[^o]rd =Galveston= g[)a]l´v_e_s-t[)u]n =Garonne= g[:a]-r[)o]n´ =Genoa= j[)e]n´[+o]-[.a] =Ghent= [=g][)e]nt, _not_ j[)e]nt =Gila= h[=e]´l[:a] =Gloucester= gl[)o]s´t[~e]r =Gobi= g[=o]´b[+e]´ =Granada= gr[:a]-n[:a]´d[:a] =Greenwich= gr[=e]n´w[)i]ch, _U.S._, _or_ gr[)i]n´[)i]j, _Eng._ =Guadalajara= gw[:a]-d[:a]-l[:a]-h[:a]´r[:a] =Guam= gw[:a]m =Guatemala= g[a:]-t_e_-m[:a]´l[:a] =Guayaquil= gw[=i]-[:a]-k[=e]l´ =Guiana= g[+e]-[:a]´n[:a] =Haiti}= =Hayti}= h[=a]´t[)i] =Havre= h[:a]´v_e_r =Hawaii= h[:a]-w[=i]´[+e] =Henlopen= h[)e]n-l[=o]´p[)e]n =Herculaneum= h[~e]r´k[+u]-l[=a]´´n[+e]-[)u]m =Himalaya= h[)i]m-[:a]´l[.a]-y[.a] _or_ h[)i]m-[.a]-l[=a]´y[.a] =Hindustan= h[)i]n´d[)u]-st[:a]n´´ =Houston= (Tex.) h[=u]s´t[)u]n =Illimani= [+e]l-y[+e]-m[:a]´n[+e] =Iowa= [=i]´[+o]-w[.a] =Irkutsk= [)i]r-k[=oo]tsk´ =Java= j[:a]´v[.a] =Joliet= (city) j[=o]´l[)i]-[)e]t =Jungfrau= y[=oo]ng´frou =Kamchatka= k[:a]m-ch[:a]t´k[.a] =Kashmir= k[)a]sh´m[=e]r´´ =Khartum= k[:a]r-t[=oo]m´ =Kilauea= k[=e]-lou-[=a]´[:a] =Kilimanjaro= k[)i]l´[+e]-m[:a]n´´j[:a]-r[=o]´´ =Kronstadt= kr[=o]n´st[:a]t =Ladoga= l[)a]d´[+o]-g[.a] =Ladrones= l[.a]-dr[=o]nz´ _or_ l[:a]-dr[=o]´n[)e]s, _Sp._ =La Guaira= l[:a] gw[=i]´r[:a] =Lancaster= l[)a][n=]k´_a_s-t[~e]r =Laramie= l[)a]r´[.a]-m[+e] =Leicester= l[)e]s´t[~e]r =Leipsic= l[=i]p´s[)i]k =Leyden}= =Leiden}= l[=i]´d_e_n =Lima= l[=i]´m[.a], _U.S._, _or_ l[=e]´m[.a], _Peru_ =Lipari= l[)i]p´[:a]-r[+e] =Lisle= l[=e]l =Lofoden= l[+o]-f[=o]´d_e_n =Louisville= l[=oo]´[)i]s-v[)i]l _or_ l[=oo]´[)i]-v[)i]l =Louvre= l[=oo]vr =Lucerne= l[=oo]-s[~e]rn´ =Luzon= l[=oo]-z[=o]n´ _or_ l[=oo]-th[=o]n´, _Sp._ =Mackinac= m[)a]k´[)i]-n[a:] =Madrid= m[)a]d´r[)i]d _or_ m[:a]-dr[=e]d´, _Sp._ =Malay= m[.a]-l[=a]´ =Manitoba= m[)a]n´[)i]-t[=o]´´b[.a] _or_ m[)a]n´[)i]-t[+o]-b[:a]´´ =Maracaibo= m[:a]-r[:a]-k[=i]´b[+o] =Marmora= m[:a]r´m[+o]-r[.a] =Mendocino= m[)e]n-d[+o]-s[=e]´n[+o] =Milan= m[)i]l´_a_n _or_ m[)i]-l[)a]n´ =Mohave= m[+o]-h[:a]´v[+a] =Montana= m[)o]n-t[:a]´n[.a] =Mont Blanc= m[+o]+n+´ bl[)o]+n+´ =Monterey= m[)o]n´t_e_-r[=a]´´ =Moscow= m[)o]s´k[+o] =Munich= m[=u]´n[)i]k =Navajo= n[:a]´v[:a]-h[+o] =Negritos= n[+e]-gr[=i]´t[+o]z =Neuse= n[=u]s =Nevada= n[+e]-v[:a]´d[:a] =Newfoundland= n[=u]´´f[)u]nd-l[)a]nd´ =New Orleans= n[=u] [^o]r´l[+e]-_a_nz =Nice= n[=e]s =Niger= n[=i]'j[~e]r =Ogeechee= [+o]-g[=e]´ch[+e] =Okefinokee= [=o]´k[+e]-f[)i]-n[=o]´´k[+e] =Oklahoma= [=o]k´l[.a]-h[=o]´´m[.a] =Oneida= [+o]-n[=i]´d[.a] =Oporto= [+o]-p[=o]r´t[+o] =Orizaba= [+o]´r[+e]-z[:a]´´b[:a] =Oswego= [)o]s-w[=e]´g[+o] =Ozark= [+o]-z[:a]rk´ =Palermo= p[.a]-l[~e]r´m[+o] =Palestine= p[)a]l´[)e]s-t[=i]n =Pampas= p[)a]m´p[.a]z _or_ p[:a]m´p[:a]s, _Sp._ =Panama= p[)a]n´[.a]-m[:a]´´ =Para= p[:a]-r[:a]´ =Paraguay= p[:a]-r[:a]-gw[=i]´ _or_ p[:a]´r[:a]-gw[=a] =Pasig= p[:a]-s[=e]g´ =Passaic= p[)a]s-s[=a]´[)i]k =Pedee= p[=e]´d[=e]´´ =Pekin= p[=e]´k[)i]n =Peking= p[=e]´k[)i]ng´´ =Peru= p[+e]-r[=oo]´ =Philippine= f[)i]l´[)i]p-[)i]n =Pierre= p[+e]´[^a]r´´ =Pompeii= p[)o]m-p[=a]´y[+e] =Popocatepetl= p[+o]-p[=o]´´k[)a]t-[.a]-p[=a]´tl =Port Said= p[=o]rt s[:a]-[=e]d´ =Poughkeepsie= p[+o]-k[)i]p´s[)i] =Prussia= pr[)u]sh´[.a] _or_ pr[)u]sh'[)i]-[.a] =Pueblo= pw[)e]b´l[+o] =Pyrenees= p[)i]r´[+e]-n[=e]z =Quito= k[=e]´t[+o] =Racine= r[.a]´s[=e]n´´ =Rainier= r[=a]´n[=e]r =Rio de Janeiro= r[=e]´[+o] d[+a] zh[:a]-n[=a]´[+e]-r[+o] =Rio Grande= r[=e]´[+o] gr[:a]n´d[+a] =Roanoke= r[=o]´[.a]-n[=o]k´´ =Rochester= r[)o]ch´_e_s-t[~e]r =Russia= r[)u]sh´[.a] _or_ r[)u]sh´[)i]-[.a] =Saginaw= s[)a][=g]´[)i]-n[a:] =Sahara= s[.a]-h[:a]´r[.a] =Saint Augustine= s[=a]nt [a:]´´g[)u]s-t[=e]n´ =Saint Gothard= s[=a]nt g[)o]th´[:a]rd _or_ s[)a]+n+´ g[+o]t[:a]r´´, _Fr._ =Saint Louis= s[=a]nt l[=oo]´[)i]s _or_ l[=oo]´[)i] =San Diego= s[:a]n d[+e]-[=a]´g[+o] =San Joaquin= s[:a]n h[=o]-[:a]-k[=e]n´ =San Jose= s[:a]n h[+o]-s[=a]´ =Santa Fe= s[:a]n´´t[:a] f[=a]´ =Santiago= s[:a]n-t[+e]-[:a]´g[+o] =Santos= s[:a]n´t[+o]s =Sault Sainte Marie= s[=oo] s[)e]nt m[=a]´r[)i] =Seine= s[=a]n =Seoul= s[+a]-[=oo]l´ =Shoshone= sh[+o]-sh[=o]´n[+e] =Sierra Madre= s[+e]-[)e]r´r[:a] m[:a]´dr[+a] =Sierra Nevada= s[+e]-[)e]r´r[:a] n[+a]-v[:a]´d[:a] =Sioux= s[=oo] =Steppes= st[)e]ps =Strasburg= str[)a]z´b[~e]rg =Stuttgart= st[)oo]t´g[:a]rt =Sudan= s[=oo]-d[:a]n´ =Suez= s[=oo]-[)e]z´ =Sumatra= s[=oo]-m[:a]´tr[:a] =Syracuse= s[)i]r´[.a]-k[=u]s =Tahlequah= t[:a]'l[+e]-kw[:a]´´ =Tahoe= t[:a]-h[=o]´ =Tanganyika= t[:a]n-g[:a]n-y[=e]´k[:a] =Tchad= ch[:a]d =Teheran= t_e_-hr[:a]n´ =Tehuantepec= t[+a]-w[:a]n-t[+a]-p[)e]k´ =Terre Haute= t[)e]r´_e_ h[=o]t =Thames= t[)e]mz =Tien-Tsin= t[+e]-[)e]n´-ts[=e]n =Tierra del Fuego= t[+e]-[)e]r´r[:a] d[)e]l fw[=a]´g[+o] =Titicaca= t[)i]t-[+e]-k[:a]´k[:a] =Tocantins= t[=o]´k[:a]n-t[=e]ns´´ =Tokyo= t[=o]´k[+e]-[+o] =Transvaal= tr[)a]ns-v[:a]l´ =Triest= tr[+e]-[)e]st´ =Tripoli= tr[)i]p´[+o]-l[)i] =Tucson= t[+u]-s[)o]n´ =Tuskegee= t[)u]s-k[=e]´g[=e] =Uruguay= [=oo]´r[=oo]-gw[=i]´´ _or_ [=u]´r[=oo]-gw[=a] =Valparaiso= v[:a]l-p[:a]-r[=i]´s[+o] =Venezuela= v[)e]n´_e_-zw[=e]´´l[.a] =Venice= v[)e]n´[)i]s =Vienna= (Aus.) v[+e]-[)e]n´n[.a] =Vistula= v[)i]s't[=u]-l[.a] =Vladivostok= vl[:a]´d[+e]-v[=o]s-t[=o]k´´ =Willamette= w[)i]l-[:a]´m[)e]t =Worcester= w[=oo]s´t[~e]r =Yazoo= y[:a]-z[=oo]´ =Yenisei= y[)e]n´[+e]-s[=a]´´[+e] =Yokohama= y[=o]-k[+o]-h[:a]´m[:a] =Yosemite= y[+o]-s[)e]m´[)i]-t[+e] =Zambezi= z[:a]m-b[=a]´z[+e] =Zante= z[:a]n´t[=a] =Zuyder Zee= z[=i]´d[~e]r z[=e] _or_ zoi´d[~e]r z[=a], _D._ =Zurich= z[=u]´r[)i]k

BIOGRAPHICAL NAMES

=AEschines= [)e]s´k[)i]-n[=e]z =AEschylus= [)e]s´k[)i]-l[)u]s =Agassiz= [)a]g´[.a]-s[+e] _or_ [.a]-g[)a]s´s[)i]z =Agesilaus= [.a]-j[)e]s-[)i]-l[=a]´[)u]s =Alaric= [)a]l´[.a]-r[)i]k =Alcibiades= [)a]l-s[)i]-b[=i]´[.a]-d[=e]z =Alcott= awl´k[)o]t =Ali Pasha= [:a]´l[=e] p[.a]-sh[:a]´ =Ampère= [)o]+n+´p[^a]r´ =André= [)a]n´dr[+a] _or_ [)a]n´dr[)i] =Anne= [)a]n, _not_ [)a]n´n[+e] =Anthony= [)a]n´t[+o]-n[)i] =Apelles= [.a]-p[)e]l´l[=e]z =Archimedes= [:a]r´k[)i]-m[=e]´´d[=e]z =Aristides= [)a]r´[)i]s-t[=i]´´d[=e]z =Ayllon, de= d[+a] [=i]l-y[+o]n´ =Bach= b[:a]+k+ =Balfour= b[)a]l´f[=oo]r _or_ b[)a]l´f[~e]r =Balzac= b[:a]l´z[:a]k´´, b[)a]l´z[)a]k, _Eng._ =Bartholdi= b[:a]r´t[=o]l´d[=e]´´, _Fr._ =Beaconsfield= b[)e]k´[)u]nz-f[=e]ld _or_ b[=e]´k[)u]nz-f[=e]ld =Blücher= bl[=oo]´k[~e]r =Boadicea= b[=o]-[)a]d-[)i]-s[=e]´[.a] =Boleyn, Anne= b[)oo]l´[)i]n, [)a]n =Bolingbroke= b[)o]l´[)i]ng-br[)oo]k =Bowdoin= b[=o]´d'n =Buchanan= b[)u]k-[)a]n´_a_n =Burleigh= b[^u]r´l[)i] =Cabot= k[)a]b´[)u]t =Cambyses= k[)a]m-b[=i]´s[=e]z =Carlisle= k[:a]r-l[=i]l´ =Cartier= k[:a]r´ty[+a]´´ =Cleopatra= kl[=e]´[+o]-p[=a]´´tr[.a] =Coeur de Lion= k[~e]r d_e_ l[=i]´[)u]n, k[~e]r d_e_ l[+e]´[+o]+n+´, _Fr._ =Coleridge= k[=o]l´r[)i]j =Colfax= k[=o]l´f[)a]ks =Coligni / Coligny= k[+o]´l[+e]n´y[=e]´´ _or_ k[=o]-l[=e]n´y[+e] =Constantine= k[)o]n´st_a_n-t[=i]n =Corneille= k[^o]r-n[=a]l´ _or_ kor´n[=a]y´ =Cuvier= kü´v[+e]-[+a]´´ =Disraeli= d[)i]z-r[=a]´l[)i] =Doré= d[=o]´r[+a]´´ =Dumas= d[u.]´m[:a]´´ =Duquesne= d[u.]´k[=a]n´´ =Eiffel= [=i]´f[)e]l _or_ [)e]f´f[)e]l´´ =Encke= [)e][n=]k´_e_ =Eric= [)e]r´[)i]k _or_ [=e]´r[)i]k =Estaing, d'= d[)e]s´t[)a]+n+´´ =Farragut= f[)a]r´_a_-g[)u]t =Faust= foust =Flammarion= fl[:a]´m[:a]´r[+e]´[+o]+n+´´ _Fr._ =Froebel= fr[~e]b´_e_l =Froude= fr[=oo]d =Galileo= g[)a]l-[)i]-l[=e]´[+o] =Gama, da= d[:a] g[:a]´m[:a] =Garibaldi= g[)a]r-[)i]-b[)a]l´d[)i] _or_ g[:a]-r[+e]-b[:a]l´d[+e] =Gauss= gous =Geikie= [=g][=e]´k[)i] =Goethe= g[~e]´t_e_ =Gounod= g[=oo]´n[=o]´´ =Grouchy= gr[=oo]´sh[=e]´´ =Guelph= gw[)e]lf =Guizot= gw[+e]´z[=o]´ _or_ g[+e]´z[=o]´ =Gustavus= g[)u]s-t[=a]´v[)u]s, _Eng._ =Gutenberg= g[=oo]t´_e_n-b[)e]rg =Haeckel= h[)e]k´_e_l =Halstead= h[a:]l´st_e_d =Hastings= h[=a]st´[)i]ngs =Hegel= h[=a]´g_e_l =Hemans= h[)e]m´_a_nz =Hesiod= h[=e]´s[)i]-od =Hippocrates= h[)i]p-p[)o]k´r[.a]-t[=e]z =Houston, Sam.= h[=u]s´t[)u]n =Joliet= zh[=o]´l[=e]´[=a]´´ =Joule= j[=oo]l =Kaulbach= koul´b[:a]+k+ =Lancaster= l[)a][n=]k´_a_s-t[~e]r =Lannes= l[)a]n or l[:a]n =Laplace= l[:a]´pl[:a]s´´, _Fr._ =La Salle= l[:a] s[:a]l´, _Fr._ =Liddell= l[)i]d´_e_l =Liebig= l[=e]´b[)i]g =Linnaeus= l[)i]n-n[=e]´[)u]s =Liszt= l[)i]st =L'Ouverture= l[=oo]´v[)e]r´t[u.]r´´ =Maria Theresa= m[.a]-r[=i]´[.a] t_e_-r[=e]´s[.a] =Marquette= m[:a]r´k[)e]t´ =Miltiades= m[)i]l-t[=i]´[.a]-d[=e]z =Mirabeau= m[+e]´r[:a]´b[=o]´´, _Fr._ =Moltke= m[=o]lt´k_e_ =Montagu= m[)o]n´t[.a]-g[+u] =Montcalm= m[)o]nt-k[:a]m´ =Montesquieu= m[)o]n´t[)e]s-k[=u]´´ =Mosby= m[=o]z´b[)i] =Moultrie= m[=oo]l´tr[)i] _or_ m[=oo]´tr[)i] =Mühlbach= mül´b[:a]+k+ =Müller= mü´l_e_r =Murat= mü´r[:a]´´, _Fr._ =Murillo= m[=oo]-r[=e]l´y[+o], _Sp._ m[+u]-r[)i]l´l[+o], _Eng._ =Ney= n[=a] =Oersted= [~e]r´st[)e]d =Ohm= [=o]m =Pecci= (Leo XIII) p[)e]t´ch[+e] =Pestalozzi= p[)e]s-t[:a]-l[)o]t´s[+e] =Pinzon= p[+e]n-th[=o]n´, _Sp._ =Pizarro= p[+e]-z[)a]r´r[+o] =Powhatan= pow´h[.a]-t[)a]n´´ =Pythagoras= p[)i]-th[)a]g´[+o]-r_a_s =Réaumur= r[+a]´[+o]´mur´´ _or_ r[=o]´m[~e]r =Reclus= r_e_-klü´ =Ribault= or =Ribaut= r[+e]´b[=o]´ =Richelieu= r[+e]´sh_e_-l[=oo]´´ =Rienzi= r[+e]-[)e]n´z[+e] =Robespierre= r[=o]´´b_e_s-p[=e]r´ _Fr._ r[+o]´b[)e]s´p[+e]-[^a]r´´ =Roosevelt= r[=o]z´_e_-v[)e]lt[6] (Theodore) =Rousseau= r[=oo]´s[=o]´´ =Schiller= sh[)i]l´[~e]r =Schopenhauer= sh[=o]´´p_e_n-hou´[~e]r =Schurz= sh[)oo]rts =Secchi= s[)e]k´k[+e] =Semiramis= s[+e]-m[)i]r´[.a]-m[)i]s =Sigourney= s[)i]g´[=e]r-n[)i], _not_ s[)i]j´'- =Soult= s[=oo]lt =Spinoza= sp[+e]-n[=o]´z[:a] =Strabo= str[=a]´b[+o] =Stuyvesant= st[=i]´v_e_-s_a_nt =Thales= th[=a]´l[=e]z =Titian= t[)i]sh´_a_n =Tocqueville= t[)o]k´v[)i]l or t[+o]k´v[=e]l´´, _Fr._ =Vasco da Gama= v[:a]s´k[+o] d[:a] g[:a]´m[:a] =Vespasian= v[)e]s-p[=a]´zh[)i]-_a_n =Vespucci= v[)e]s-p[=oo]t´ch[+e] =Warwick= w[)o]r´[)i]k =Worcester= w[)oo]s´t[~e]r, _not_ w[=oo]s´t[~e]r

MYTHOLOGICAL NAMES

=Achilles= [.a]-k[)i]l´l[=e]z =Adonis= [.a]-d[=o]´n[)i]s, _not_ [.a]-d[)o]n´[)i]s =AEneas= [+e]-n[=e]´_a_s =AEneid= [+e]-n[=e]´[)i]d =AEsculapius= [)e]s´k[+u]-l[=a]´´p[)i]-[)u]s =Alcestis= [)a]l-s[)e]s´t[)i]s =Alcyone= [)a]l-s[=i]´[+o]-n[+e] =Amphion= [)a]m-f[=i]´[)o]n =Anchises= [)a]n-k[=i]´s[=e]z =Aphrodite= [)a]f´r[+o]-d[=i]´´t[+e] =Ascanius= [)a]s-k[=a]´n[)i]-[)u]s =Astyanax= [)a]s-t[=i]´[.a]-n[)a]x =Calliope= k[)a]l-l[=i]´[+o]-p[+e] =Cerberus= s[~e]r´b[+e]-r[)u]s =Charon= k[=a]´r[)o]n =Chronos= kr[)o]n´[)o]s =Clio= kl[=i]´[+o] =Clytaemnestra= kl[)i]t´[)e]m-n[)e]s´´tr[.a] =Daedalus= d[)e]d´[.a]-l[)u]s =Dardanus= d[:a]r´d[.a]-n[)u]s =Delphi= d[)e]l´f[+i] =Diana= d[+i]-[=a]´n[.a] _or_ d[+i]-[)a]n´[.a] =Diomed= d[=i]´[+o]-m[)e]d =Euterpe= [+u]-t[~e]r´p[+e] =Ganymede= g[)a]n-[)i]-m[=e]´d[+e], g[)a]n´[)i]-m[e=]d, _Eng._ =Hades= h[=a]´d[=e]z =Hebe= h[=e]´b[+e] =Hecate= h[)e]k´[.a]-t[+e] =Hecuba= h[)e]k´[+u]-b[.a] =Hyades= h[=i]´[.a]-d[=e]z _or_ h[=i]´[)a]dz =Iphigenia= [)i]f´[)i]-g[+e]-n[=i]´´[.a] =Isis= [=i]´s[)i]s =Laocoon= l[+a]-[)o]k´[+o]-[)o]n =Lares= l[=a]´r[=e]z =Lethe= l[=e]´th[+e] =Melpomene= m[)e]l-p[)o]m´[+e]-n[+e] =Menelaus= m[)e]n´[+e]-l[=a]´´[)u]s =Milo= m[=i]´l[+o] =Nemesis= n[)e]m´[+e]-s[)i]s =Niobe= n[=i]´[+o]-b[+e] =Orion= [+o]-r[=i]´[)o]n =Osiris= [+o]-s[=i]´r[)i]s =Pegasus= p[)e]g´[.a]-s[)u]s =Penates= p[+e]-n[=a]´t[=e]z =Pleiades= pl[=e]´y[.a]-d[=e]z =Psyche= s[=i]´k[+e] =Saturn= s[)a]t´[)u]rn =Serapis= s[+e]-r[=a]´p[)i]s =Telemachus= t[+e]-l[)e]m´[.a]-k[)u]s =Terpsichore= t[~e]rp-s[)i]k´[+o]-r[+e] =Ulysses= [+u]-l[)i]s´s[=e]z =Uranus= [=u]´r[.a]-n[)u]s =Zeus= z[=u]s

FOR RECITATION AND DRILL

(See "How to Use the Book," page vii)

abdomen absolutory abstemious accent _n._ accent _v._ accessory acclimate acetic acoustics acumen address _n._, _v._ adept adipose

adobe adult adverse advertisement after again aged _adj._ aggrandizement agile alabaster albino albumen alkali alkaline allopathy ally alma mater almond alpaca

altercation alternate _n._, _adj._ alternate _v._ amateur amen amenable ampere anchovy anemone animalcule antipodes apotheosis apparatus apparent appendicitis apricot

apron apropos aquiline arbitrament architect archives arctic area armada asphalt _n._ aspirant assignee attaché audacious automobile avalanche aye (in voting) aye (always) azure

bade balcony ballet banana banquet basalt bas-relief baton bayou been belles-lettres beloved _part._ beloved _n._, _adj._ beneath bequeath bestial bicycle

biography bissextile bitumen bivouac blanc-mange blessed _part._ blessed _adj._ boatswain bombast bonbon bon ton boudoir boulevard bouquet bourn bovine bravado bravo _intj._ bravo _n._

brethren brigand brigantine bromide bromine bronchitis brooch brusque buoy burro cadaver calcine calliope calm caloric

camelopard candelabrum canine cantata caoutchouc caprice caret carmine caricature casement cayenne cement _n._ cerebrum

cerement certain chagrin chaise chamois chaperon chaps (the jaws) charlatan chasten chastisement chivalric chivalrous chloride chlorine chores clematis coadjutor cocaine coffee

cognizance cognomen column comatose combat combatant commandant comparable compensate comrade concentrate condolence conduit confidant confiscate

connoisseur conservator conspiracy construe consummate _v._ consummate _adj._ contemplate contumely conversant coop coral coronal cortége costume coterie courteous

courtier cowardice crematory cuirass cuisine curator cylindric cynosure dahlia dais Danish data datum daunt deaf debauchee débris début débutant decade

decadence décolleté decorative decorous defect deficit demoniacal demonstrate dengue dénouement depot deprivation derisive desideratum despicable desquamation destine desuetude detestation

devastate devastation diamond digitalis diphtheria diphthong discourse disfranchise disputable disputant divan docile dolorous domicile dost doth douche drama

duodenum dynamite dynasty eclat economical ecumenical eczema either eleemosynary élite elm embalm employé employee empyrean

encore enervate enfranchise engine ennui entrée envelope epizoötic epoch equable equation equipage equitable ere err espionage European

evening every ewe excursion exemplary exorable expletive expurgate exquisite extirpate extol extraordinary fa[c,]ade facile fairy falchion falcon faux pas

febrile fiancée figure finale finance financier flaccid florid flotsam folio forbade forehead fortnight franchise _n._ fraternize fratricide fulsome gala gallant (polite)

gallant (brave) gantlet gape gastritis gauntlet (a glove) genealogy generic genre genuine geyser ghoul giaour giraffe glacier gladiolus gondola government

granary gratis greasy grimace guano guardian gubernatorial gum arabic harass harem hasten haunt hearth heaven hegira heinous herb hereditament

heroine heroism hiccough history holocaust homeopathy homogeneous horizon hostile houri hovel humble humor hygiene hymeneal hypocrisy idea ignoramus illustrate

imbecile imbroglio incisive incomparable indecorous indicatory indisputable indissoluble industry inexorable inexplicable infinitely inquiry integer integral interesting interpolate interstice inveigle inventory

iodide iodine iron irrefutable irremediable irreparable irrespirable irrevocable isochronous isolate isotherm italic jaundice jaunt jocund jowl juvenile kinetoscope

knoll kraal lamentable latent laudanum launch laundry lava learned _part._ learned _adj._ legend legged leisure lenient lever lichen livelong long-lived lullaby lyceum

maintenance malaria mall (a walk) mandamus maniacal maritime massacre massage matrix matron mausoleum memoir meningitis

mercantile microscopy miniature mirage mischievous mistletoe molecule monomania morphine museum mustache na[:i]ve na[:i]veté nape national negligee neither nephew

nepotism news niche nicotine nominative nuisance obeisance obese obesity obligatory oblique obscenity occult octavo office often ogle olden oleomargarine onerous only

onyx opponent orchestra orchid ordeal orthoepy oxide pageant panorama pantomime papier-maché parent paresis parietal parse patent pathos patriot

patriotic patron patronage pecan pedagogical pedagogy peremptory perfect _v._ perfect _adj._ perfume _n._ perfume _v._ peritonitis permit _n._ permit _v._ petal phaeton phalanx pharmaceutic

philanthropic phosphorus phthisis pianoforte piquant placard plait platinum plebeian porcelain

portrait prairie precedence precedent _n._ precedent _adj._ precise predecessor preface _n._ and _v._ prelate prelude _n._ presentation prestige pretense pretext pretty pristine probity process produce _n._ profile

programme or program progress _n._ promenade pro rata protégé protestation provocative provost prussic psalms puerile put _v._ pyramidal pyrites pyrotechnics quadrille quagmire

quarrel quay query quinine qui vive radish raillery rapine raspberry rather ration rational rationale recess recluse

recondite reconnoissance reconnoiter recourse recreant recreate (to refresh) re-create (to create anew) refuse _n._ refutable régime relaxation remediable renaissance rendezvous reparable repartee repertoire reptile reputable requiem

research resource respirable respite _n._ and _v._ résumé retch retrocede retrograde revocable revolt rise _n._ rise _v._ robust romance root route routine sacrament sacrifice _n._ sacrifice _v._

sacrificable sacrilege sacristy sagacious said saline salivary sanguine sarsaparilla satin satire satrap satyr saucy saunter scallop scenic schedule

seismic senile sepulcher sergeant servile sesame sew sheik shekel shew shewn shone silhouette simile simultaneous sinecure sirup or syrup skein slake sleek

sloth slough (a mire) slough (to cast off) sobriquet soften soirée solder solecism sonorous soot soporific sough souvenir sovereign spheroid spinach or spinage

spirit splenetic squalid squalor stalwart stanch status stereopticon stereoscope stereotype stolid strategic stratum strew strychnine student

suave suavity subsidence subtile (thin) subtle (sly) suffice suite superfluous supple survey _n._ survey _v._ suture swath sword syllabic synod syringe systole tapis tassel

taunt tedious telegraphy temperament tenacious tenet tepid t[^e]te-à-t[^e]te thyme tiara tiny tirade to tomato tortoise

towards trachea transparent travel traveler traverse _n._, _a._, _v._ treble tremor tribune trio tripartite troche trochee troth truculent truths tuberose turquoise

tuxedo tyranny ultimatum umbilicus umbrella unprecedented unwary usurp vaccinate vaccine vagary valet varioloid vase vehemence vehement venison veratrine

verdigris vermicelli vignette vindicatory violin virile virulence virulent vis-a-vis viscount visor vivacious vizier volatile wainscot warrior wary

weapon wont wound yew yolk youths zenith zodiacal zoölogy zymotic

GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES

Acapulco Aconcagua Adriatic AEgean Afghanistan Albuquerque Altai Altamaha Antarctic Antilles Appalachian Aral Ararat Arctic Arequipa Argentina Argentine Aryan Asia Atoll Avon Azores Bahia Baikal Balearic Balkan Barbados Baton Rouge Beaufort Benares Bengal Ben-Nevis Bering (strait) Boer Bogota Boise (city) Bolivar Bolivia Bombay Bosporus Brahmaputra Brazos Bucharest Budapest Buddha

Buenos Ayres Butte Cairo Calais Canton Cape Breton Caracas Cardenas Caribbean Caucasian Caucasus Cavite Cayenne Cebu Celebes Ceylon Chautauqua Cheviot Cheyenne Chimborazo Cienfuegos Colorado Costa Rica Cracow Des Moines Dnieper Dniester Donegal Dubuque Dundee Dwina Edinburgh Elbe Elbruz Elburz Euphrates European Fezzan Fiji Filipino Fiord or Fjord Galveston Garonne Genoa Ghent Gila Gloucester Gobi Granada Greenwich Guadalajara Guam Guatemala Guayaquil Guiana Haiti or Hayti Havre Hawaii Henlopen Herculaneum

Himalaya Hindustan Houston (Tex.) Illimani Iowa Irkutsk Java Joliet (city) Jungfrau Kamchatka Kashmir Khartum Kilauea Kilimanjaro Kronstadt Ladoga Ladrones La Guaira Lancaster Laramie Leicester Leipsic Leyden or Leiden Lima Lipari Lisle Lofoden Louisville Louvre Lucerne Luzon Mackinac Madrid Malay Manitoba Maracaibo Marmora Mendocino Milan Mohave Montana Mont Blanc Monterey Moscow Munich Navajo Negritos Neuse Nevada Newfoundland New Orleans Nice Niger Ogeechee Okefinokee Oklahoma Oneida Oporto Orizaba Oswego Ozark

Palermo Palestine Pampas Panama Pará Paraguay Pasig Passaic Pedee Pekin Peking Peru Philippine Pierre Pompeii Popocatepetl Port Said Poughkeepsie Prussia Pueblo Pyrenees Quito Racine Rainier Rio de Janeiro Rio Grande Roanoke Rochester Russia Saginaw Sahara Saint Augustine Saint Gothard Saint Louis San Diego San Joaquin San Jose Santa Fé Santiago Santos Sault Sainte Marie Seine Seoul Shoshone Sierra Madre Sierra Nevada Sioux Steppes Strasburg Stuttgart Sudan Suez Sumatra Syracuse Tahlequah Tahoe Tanganyika Tchad Teheran Tehuantepec Terre Haute Thames Tien-Tsin Tierra del Fuego Titicaca

Tocantins Tokyo Transvaal Triest Tripoli Tucson Tuskegee Uruguay Valparaiso Venezuela Venice Vienna (Aus.) Vistula Vladivostok Willamette Worcester Yazoo Yenisei Yokohama Yosemite Zambezi Zante Zurich Zuyder Zee

BIOGRAPHICAL NAMES

AEschines AEschylus Agassiz Agesilaus Alaric Alcibiades Alcott Ali Pasha Ampère André Anne Anthony Apelles Archimedes Aristides Ayllon, de Bach Balfour Balzac Bartholdi Beaconsfield Blücher Boadicea Boleyn, Anne Bolingbroke Bowdoin Buchanan Burleigh Cabot Cambyses Carlisle Cartier Cleopatra Coeur de Lion Coleridge Colfax Coligni or Coligny Constantine Corneille Cuvier Disraeli Doré Dumas Duquesne Eiffel Encke Eric Estaing, d'

Farragut Faust Flammarion Froebel Froude Galileo Gama, da Garibaldi Gauss Geikie Goethe Gounod Grouchy Guelph Guizot Gustavus Gutenberg Haeckel Halstead Hastings Hegel Hemans Hesiod Hippocrates Houston, Sam Joliet Joule Kaulbach Lancaster Lannes Laplace La Salle Liddell Liebig Linnaeus Liszt L'Ouverture Maria Theresa Marquette Miltiades Mirabeau Moltke Montagu Montcalm Montesquieu Mosby Moultrie Mühlbach Müller Murat Murillo Ney Oersted Ohm Pecci (Leo XIII) Pestalozzi Pinzon Pizarro Powhatan Pythagoras Réaumur Reclus Ribault or Ribaut Richelieu Rienzi

Robespierre Roosevelt Rousseau Schiller Schopenhauer Schurz Secchi Semiramis Sigourney Soult Spinoza Strabo Stuyvesant Thales Titian Tocqueville Vasco da Gama Vespasian Vespucci Warwick Worcester

MYTHOLOGICAL NAMES

Achilles Adonis AEneas AEneid AEsculapius Alcestis Alcyone Amphion Anchises Aphrodite Ascanius Astyanax Calliope Cerberus Charon Chronos Clio Clytaemnestra Daedalus Dardanus Delphi Diana Diomed Euterpe Ganymede Hades Hebe Hecate Hecuba Hyades Iphigenia Isis Laocoon Lares Lethe Melpomene Menelaus Milo Nemesis Niobe Orion Osiris Pegasus Penates Pleiades Psyche Saturn Serapis Telemachus Terpsichore Ulysses Uranus Zeus

FOOTNOTES:

[Footnote 1: The weight of authority is for [.a]-s[)e]t´´[)i]k, though [.a]-s[=e]´´t[)i]k would distinguish this word from another word, _ascetic_, of different meaning.]

[Footnote 2: This expression has become thoroughly anglicized.]

[Footnote 3: There is a very close balance in the pronunciation of this word. Perry, Knowles, Cull, Goodrich, and Fyfe prefer [=e]´k[+o]-n[+o]m´´[)i]-k_a_l, while Cooley and Ayres prefer [)e]k´[+o]-n[)o]m´´[)i]-k_a_l.]

[Footnote 4: For the pronunciation [=i]´th[~e]r and n[=i]´th[~e]r there is no authority, either of analogy or of the best speakers. It is an affectation, and, in this country, a copy of a second-rate British affectation.--_Richard Grant White._]

[Footnote 5: There is no more authority for pr[=o]´gr[)u]m than there is for t[)e]l´[+e]-gr[)u]m. Both are wrong]

[Footnote 6: By the authority of the President himself.]

End of Project Gutenberg's A Manual of Pronunciation, by Otis Ashmore

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A manual of pronunciationChapter III: Part 3

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