Chapter II: Prologue: Before curtain rises there is sung

God rest you merry, gentlemen,[1]
Let nothing you dismay;
Remember Christ our Saviour
Was born on Christmas Day,
To save us all from Satan’s power
When we were gone astray.

_Chorus._ O! tidings of comfort and joy.

2. In Bethlehem, in Jewry,
This blessed Babe was born,
And laid within a manger,
Upon this blessed morn.
The which His mother Mary
Did nothing take in scorn.

_Chorus._ O! tidings ...

3. From God our Heavenly Father
A blessed Angel came,
And unto certain Shepherds
Brought tidings of the same:
How that in Bethlehem was born
The Son of God by name.

_Chorus._ O! tidings ...

4. Now to the Lord sing praises
All you within this place,
And with true love and brotherhood
Each other now embrace;
This holy tide of Christmas
All other doth deface.

_Chorus._ O! tidings ...

_Curtains part—Enter_ HERALD, _closing
curtains behind him. He bows low, slowly, with arms
across his breast; he recovers himself perfectly
upright, and begins in a clear, declaiming voice_—

Good Christians, now the time is near [here]
When long ago our Saviour dear
Came hither from His heavenly hall
To teach and help and save us all.
For born He was, a little Child,
And Mary was His mother mild,
And Joseph guarded both of them
Within the cave of Bethlehem.
Here simple shepherds ran to view

[_He makes a gesture with his right hand._

The Lord alike of them and you:
Here, on their camels, came to see

[_He repeats gesture with his left hand._

Their Lord, wise kings of Araby.
Here Angels sang their praises meet,
And bowed before His little feet,
Whose hands the heavens and earth have wrought

[_He extends his hands slowly, palms uppermost._

And, pierced by nails, our ransom bought.
To this same God the whole world wide
Bows and adores at Christmastide.

[_He bows very slowly as he speaks the line._

We therefore, too, with good intent,
The simple story here present.
Here sheep and shepherds shall you see,
The Holy Child and sweet Mary,
Great angels and good Joseph too,
Merchants, and simple folks like you,
The sturdy landlord of the inn,
Cold snow without and fire within—
All shall be shown as best we can,
In praise of Jesus, God and man.

[_He bows._

We therefore pray you of your grace
To hear in silence and good face.
Mock not, if here or there we fail
To set out well this holy tale.
Keep silence, too, except ye sing,
As we shall do, before our King.
And if we please you, well, why then,
We pray you, hold your peace again.
And so God ☩ bless us all. Amen.

[_He signs himself; bows; and exit backwards through curtains._

SCENE I

_Road outside Bethlehem. Sky, stars, snow. Up, centre,
a little to left, a stump of a tree. As curtain
begins to rise, there is sung by invisible
Choir_....[2]

When Christ was born of Mary free
In Bethlehem, that faire citie,
Angels sang there, with mirth and glee,
In excelsis gloria!

_Chorus (repeat)._ In excelsis ...

2. Herdsmen beheld those angels bright,
To them appearing with great light,
Who said, “God’s Son is born to-night,”
In excelsis gloria. [_Chorus._]

3. The King is come to save mankind,
As in Scripture truths we find,
Therefore this song we have in mind,
In excelsis gloria. [_Chorus._]

4. Then, dear Lord, for Thy great grace,
Grant us in bliss to see Thy face,
That we may sing to Thy solace
In excelsis gloria. [_Chorus._]

_Then, enter_ ZACHARY (L.); _walking with
a stick, carrying a bundle and a lantern. His
shoulders are covered with snow. He walks very
slowly. In centre of stage he halts, looks about
him slowly._

ZACH.
Now, God have mercy! I must rest awhile,
For mile on weary mile, and mile on mile,
I’ve trudged on foot since break of day began,
And, sure, I’m but an old and ancient man.

[_He goes across to stump, and sits on it slowly, disposing
his stick and bundle and lantern. He settles himself
deliberately, folding his arms._

Time was, once, long ago, when I would run
And leap and swim as good as any one.
Aye, aye,—to run a race or climb a wall—
Aye, aye,—I’d beat ’em all, I’d beat ’em all.

[_Shakes his head reminiscently. Then passes his hands
slowly down his knees._

But, sure, I’m stiff, and my poor bones are old,
And night is bitter cold—’tis bitter cold....
Yes, yes [_begins to look about him_]. I’ve come a mighty step
to-day.
Why, but—

[_Stands up suddenly, stares out_ (R.), _under hand_.

Is that the town so far away?
I thought ’twas nearer. But this pesky snow——!
At Rachel’s tomb the neighbours bade me go
A mile or two.... Yes, yes, they told me so....

[_Sits again heavily._

And now I’m wearied out ... and not so near
As I had thought.... (_turns to_ (L.), _stares out_.)
God bless me! who comes here?

[_Enter_ (L.) ELIPHAZ, NADAB, and UZZIEL, _together,
arm-in-arm; richly dressed; muffled up; carrying
bundles, walking with sticks_. NAD. _carries a
lantern. They come across briskly as they reach
stump._ ZACH. _suddenly stands up, pulling his
forelock. They start violently apart._

ZACH.
Good gentlemen——

ELIPH.
Why, murrain take the man
For frighting of us so! I never can
Abide these rustics.

[_He crosses over_ (R.). _Others remain_ (L.).

NAD.
They’ve no sense, I say,
To fright three gentlemen upon their way.
See here, old man! (_Lifts stick threateningly._)

UZZ.
No, no. Let be! let be!

[_He interposes his arm._

See here, old man! I’d have a word with thee.
Are you a native here? (ZACH. _nods_.) Why, then, I’ll lay
You’ll guide us, for, I think, we’ve lost our way.
A piece of gold or so’ll help you tell——

ZACH.
Why, no, good sir; I need no gold——

ELIPH. (_interrupting_).
Well, well——
We’re three good merchants, come, as you can see,
For this enrolling, down from Galilee,
And now we’ve missed our way.

ZACH.
Yes, yes, good friend,
I’ll set you on your way, if you’ll but lend
An arm to my old arm to bear me up;
For sure I’ve never had a bite or sup
Since break of day.

UZZ.
Yes, yes, old man; but tell
Us first our way; and all will then be well.

ZACH. (_pointing_ (R.) _very deliberately_).
Why, down the hill straight on, another mile,
Then to your right, and so beyond the stile

[_He makes gestures of pointing._

To where the vineyards stand—(remember them),
And that’ll bring you straight to Bethlehem.

[_He turns, and gathers stick and bundle._

And now, sir—[_comes forward_]—your good arm.

UZZ. (_avoiding_).
Why, no, no, no,
You’ve given us all we asked. We could not go
With such a bag of bones! That’s not the way
To make a contract. Come, be off, I say!

[_Threatens him as_ ZACH. _approaches again_.

ZACH.
Sir, sir; I’m wearied out! I’m done to death!
I’m old and weak of limb, and short of breath.
I pray you— [_Seizes_ ELIPHAZ’S _arm, who shakes it off_.

ELIPH.
Why, here’s impudence as well!
Is’t so you speak to men of Israel? [_Threatens._

ZACH.
Sir ...for the love of God ...

UZZ.
Why, that’s too good!
“The love of God!”—I’ve always understood
That God was Justice! Eh! good Nadab, eh?

[_He turns to_ NAD.

What do you think? That never was the way
We learned at school! [_Threatens_ ZACHARY.
Hands off! old man! I say!

[ELIPH. _crosses_ (L.).
ZACH.
Sir, for Messias’ sake!...

UZZ.
Why, who is He?

ZACH. (_solemnly_).
Sir, it is He told of in prophecy,
Who surely comes one day to set all right,
And judge in love and justice. Why, this night
Maybe, He’ll come.

UZZ.
Nay, nay! That’s past a joke!
Come, gentlemen; enough of crazy folk!
We must be going on a mile or two
To shelter; and, my friend, good-night to you!

[_Exeunt_ (R.) _three Merchants, saluting_ ZACHARY
_ironically_. ZACHARY _stands looking after them,
hands raised. He totters a step or two, then he
lets hands sink slowly._

ZACH.
Now, God have mercy! But I’m wearied sore.

[_Begins to limp back to stump._

So wearied I have never been before.

[_He sits heavily on ground, leaning against stump.
Then, after a pause._

My limbs that heavy! [_Lifts hands, and lets them drop._
My old eyes, that dim!

[_Stares about, bewildered._

Why—if He came—I could not look at Him....

[_His voice grows weaker._

Dreams, did they say?... And old Isaias too?...

[_He rolls his eyes._

David.... And Balaam ... and the Fleece of Dew
That Gideon saw.... Why, now, how soft the snow....
[_Sleepy voice; closing eyes._
I’ll sleep ... a bit ... a bit ... before ... I ... go.

[_Sinks down. Music begins very softly, and verse of
carol is played through as he falls asleep. Then_
MARTHA _and_ ABEL _begin to sing, off_.

And ... God ... have ... pity on ... all ...
poor folks ... here below.

MAR. AND ABEL.[3]
The Lord at first had Adam made
Out of the dust and clay,
And in his nostrils breathed life....

[_Enter_ (L.) MARTHA _and_ ABEL,
_carrying bundles, with sticks, over shoulders,
hand in hand_. MARTHA _carries a lantern_.

E’en as the Scriptures say.
And then in Eden’s Paradise
He placed him to dwell
That he within— [_Stop abruptly._

MAR.
Why, Abel, what’s that lying by the tree?

[ABEL _clings to her, lets go, tries to run_.

Nay, nay, be quiet! Here, take hold of me.

[_She is staring at_ ZACHARY.

ABEL.
Oh! Martha, Martha, I’m afraid—

[_Tries to pull her away._

MAR.
No, no.

[_She goes closer with him; looks._

’Tis but an old man, sleeping in the snow.
Why—look how white he is! How white and old!
He’ll take his death! The night is bitter cold.

[_Advances close to him with lantern._

Sir, sir! Wake up.... Here, Abel, take the light!

[_Hands him lantern. He shrinks away._

You silly boy! With God nor day nor night
Can harm His children.... Here, sir, wake, awake!

[_Shakes him by arm._

The night is cold. Sir! [_She kneels by him._
For Messias’ sake!

[ZACHARY _moans gently, lifts his head, looks
round, sinks back_.

ZACH. (_sleepily_).
Messias! eh? Messias? Why ... they ... said ...
’Twas dreams ... all dreams. [_She shakes him._
Why ... what is this?... my head ...
Is heavy ... let me sleep.... [_Rolls over a little._
Ah! let me sleep....
And dream Messias’ coming ... lest ... He ... weep ...
To find no welcome.

MAR. (_rapidly_).
Abel, here— [_He is sobbing._
Don’t cry....
Quick, boy, I tell you ... lest the old man die.

[_Together they lift him slowly, first up to tree,
then on his feet. He clings to them. They move
about; finally he sits down on stump, and begins
to recover himself._

ZACH. (_rubbing eyes_).

Why, ’tis but children! And I thought that He
Had sent His angels down to succour me,
And bring me tidings that His Christ was here.

[_Looks round, then drops his head._

No, dreams! All dreams it is.

[MARTHA _takes him by arm_.

MAR.
Sir! can you hear
Me speak, good father? Can you see me plain?

[_He looks at her; recovers further._

ZACH.
Why, yes.... I heard you singing. Sing again
That which you sang. [_Releases his arm._
Nay, nay, child, let me go!
I’m well awake enough. ’Twas but the snow
Bewildered me. What was that song so sweet
I heard so plain?

[MARTHA _comes a little forward,
smiling shyly_.

MAR.
Sir, to beguile our feet
We sang a carol, made—Oh! long ago,
Of times when God walked once with men below
In Eden’s garden; whence all woe began
From Satan’s tempting and the sin of man.
That was the little song you heard so plain
As we were coming.

ZACH.
Sing the song again.

[MARTHA _and_ ABEL
_stand side by side_ (R.).

MAR. AND ABEL.
The Lord at first had Adam made
Out of the dust and clay,
And in his nostrils breathed life,
E’en as the Scriptures say.

And then in Eden’s Paradise
He placed him to dwell,
That he within it should remain
To dress and keep it well.

[_They turn to_ ZACH.

ZACH.

Why—

[_Chorus suddenly begins from behind scene. Children
are terrified._ ZACH. _stands up, frightened. They
cling to him. During the singing they recover
themselves a little. They look about, standing all
together_ (R.) _facing_ (L.). ABEL _leaves the
others and begins to move across stage, looking in
all directions_.

INVISIBLE CHORUS.

Now let good Christians all begin
A holier life to live;
And to rejoice and merry be
For this is Christmas Eve.

4. Now mark the goodness of the Lord
Which He to mankind bore,
His mercy soon He did extend
Lost man for to restore;

And, therefore, to redeem our souls
From death and hell and thrall,
He said His own dear Son should be
The Saviour of us all.

_Chorus._ Now let ...

ABEL (_letting go_).
Why! What was that? Who’s singing there below?...

[_Runs to_ MARTHA, _who is looking_ (L.).

I’m frightened, Martha.... Martha! let us go.

[ZACH., _also staring_ (L.).

ZACH.
Why! Who comes here? [_He goes a step._
An old man and a maid!
Is that their singing?... No ... she seems afraid
And weary. Children! See how slow they wind!

[_Looks intently, under hand._

Children! look closer.... Who comes on behind?...
No ... he is gone again.... I thought I saw
Figures who came and went, behind, before,
As if to keep them.... Children, do you see?

[_A silence._

MAR. (_looking_).
I see a maiden, and a man like thee.
Old, old and heavy.... Why, sir, look again!
Why ... who is that? Nay ... nay, I saw him plain—
All, all in light—Nay, but he’s gone again.

[_The three shrink together backwards across the stage
to_ (R.) _as_ (L.) _enter_ JOSEPH _and_ MARY, _very
slowly. She leans on him. They come up to tree. She
sinks on to it, in his arms, and drops her head. He
stands behind, holding her. So the tableau remains.
Behind the scenes the Chorus sings, as below.
During the singing_, ABEL _advances step by step,
almost imperceptibly, with_ MARTHA _behind and_
ZACHARY _last_.

CHORUS.
A Virgin unspotted, the Prophet foretold,[4]
Should bring forth a Saviour, which now we behold,
To be our Redeemer from death, hell, and sin,
Which Adam’s transgression had wrappèd us in.

_Chorus._ Aye and therefore be merry; set sorrow aside,
Christ Jesus our Saviour was born on this tide.

2. At Bethlehem city in Jewry it was
That Joseph and Mary together did pass,
All for to be taxed with many one more;
Great Cæsar commanded the same should be so.

_Chorus._ Aye and therefore ...

3. There were they constrained in a stable to lie,
Where horses and asses they used for to tie,
Their lodging so simple they took it no scorn,
But against the next morning our Saviour was born.

_Chorus._ Aye and therefore ...

[_At this point_ ABEL _reaches_ MARY, _and kneels down
before her on his knees, looking, on her right,
and_ MARTHA _on her left_, ZACHARY _in centre.
During the next verses_, MARY _opens her eyes,
sees them, then slowly stretches out her hands on
to their heads; each kisses her hand. Then both_
MARY’S _hands on_ ZACHARY’S _head. He takes them
both and kisses them. All this very slowly during
following verse._

INVISIBLE CHORUS.
Then God sent an angel from heaven so high,
To certain poor shepherds in fields where they lie,
And bade them no longer in sorrow to stay,
Because that our Saviour was born on this day.

_Chorus._ Aye and therefore ...

[_Then_ MARY _is slowly supported by_ JOSEPH _on her
right, with her arm round his shoulders, and, on
the left, in the same way, by_ MARTHA _and_ ABEL.
ZACHARY _slowly gathers up bundles and sticks and
lantern_.

Then presently after the shepherds did spy,
Vast numbers of angels to stand in the sky;
They joyfully talked, and sweetly did sing,
To God be all glory, our heavenly King.

_Chorus._ Aye and therefore ...

[_They begin to go out_ (R.) _in the above order.
As they disappear_ (R.), _enter_ (L.) _two tall
angels bearing swords in right hand and burning
tapers in left, and two small angels bearing
tapers only. These pairs slowly cross stage, and
as curtain comes down they are still passing, and
simultaneously the last chorus ends._

To teach us humility all this was done,
And learn we from thence haughty pride for to shun,
A manger His cradle, who came from above,
The great God of mercy, of peace, and of love.

_Chorus._ Aye and therefore ...

CURTAIN.

[_A quiet piece of music begins and continues until Carol._

SCENE II

_Before curtain rises, invisible Choir sings_—

Come let us all sweet carols sing,[5]
Omni relicto tædio
Of Mary, Mother of our King,
Christoque Jesu Filio.
When she had borne that Holy Thing.
Reponit in præsepio (_bis_).

2. Now Gabriel sweeping from the sky,
Missus a Deo nuntius,
These tidings beareth from on high,
Lætissimis pastoribus,
Behold your God on earth doth lie,
Invenietis protinus.

4. Quickly away the shepherds flew,
Clara Gabrielis voce,
Rejoicing as if filled anew,
Bono Bacchico liquore,
Leaping and dancing nigh they drew,
Simul in Bethlehem Judæ.

6. They entered then the hallowed cave,
Jesum hic adoraverunt,
The best of all they had they gave,
Puerumque oraverunt,
Pardon for that was lacking crave,
Subitoque abierunt.

CURTAIN RISES

SCENE—_Kitchen of inn. In centre a fire: pot over it.
White walls. Two doors_ R. _and_ L., R. _into
street_, L. _into inn. A table_ R. _with three
stools. Discovered_ TOBIAS, _stirring pot, and_
DAVID _busying himself with plates at the table.
After curtain is up_, TOBIAS _leaves spoon in pot,
and comes forward. During all this scene he is
plainly uneasy and indecisive. He relapses into
silence, then rouses himself to speak._

TOB.
And you have heard it, David? [_They speak softly._

DAV.
Yes, all day,
Good master, have I heard them.

TOB.
“Them,” you say?
Why, who are they?

[_He looks steadily at_ DAV.,
_with folded arms_.

DAV.
I know not, but the sound
Was that of singing in the air, and round

[_He makes gesture._

About; and steps, and wings; and everywhere
I heard them plainly.

TOB.
Was it from the air
You heard it?

DAV.
Aye, sir.

TOB.
Nothing have you seen?

DAV.
No, sir. [_A silence._

TOB.
Now, David, what doth all this mean?...
I, too, have heard.... Say not a word of this
To any man.... For these are mysteries.

[_Clamour of voices and stamping._

[TOB. _leaps back to pot and begins stirring
again_. DAV. _turns to plates, &c._

TOB.
Now, boy, make haste.... Hark to the guests below.

[_Shouts._

Coming, sirs, coming.... Yes, boy, take and go.

[_Exit_ DAV. (L.) _with plates and bread_.

I’ll bring this presently. God bless us! Why

[_Murmur without._

I never heard such tumult. No, not I
In all my days. [_Knocking heard on door_ (R.).
Yes, yes, come in, come in.

[_Enter_ (R.) THREE MERCHANTS.

ELIPH.
Well, my good host, and have you room within?

TOB.
What? More of them? Who are you, gentlemen?

ELIPH.
Why, we are merchants three, come back again
To Bethlehem, as all the world doth know,
For our enrolment. Through the frost and snow
We’ve trudged full many a mile. And have you space
For three good gentlemen? [_He sits down heavily._

TOB.
Why, all the place
Is full from roof to garret. [_Tumult breaks out again._
Hark to them!
Why, all mankind seems come to Bethlehem!

NAD.
Well, well! Have you no beds?

TOB.
Not one to spare,
Nor bite nor sup, I think. [_He makes despairing gesture._

UZZ. (_pointing to pot_).
What have you there?

[_Enter_ DAV. (L.).

TOB.
No, no, good sir! First come first served, I say.
_To_ DAV.
Here, lad, make haste. Come! bear the pot away.

[DAV. _takes it and exit_ (L.).

ELIPH.
Why, but you cannot turn us out! ’Tis night
And freezing cold. We must have food and light
And roof above us.

NAD.
Let us have the floor
Here in this kitchen, if you have no more.

TOB.
Well, gentlemen, I tell you, as I live,
I have no better and no more to give.

ELIPH.
Well, we must make a shift to rest and dine.
A loaf of bread you have, at least, and wine,
And skins, I’ll warrant you, to keep the cold
From killing us. The sheep within the fold
Seemed well-nigh frozen as we passed them by.

TOB.
Well, gentlemen, if you can shift, then I
Will do my best to please you. Sit you down.

[NAD. _and_ UZZ.
_sit; unloose wrappings_.

_Enter_ DAV. (L.).
Well, are they served there?

DAV.
Yes, sir. [_He stands waiting._

TOB.
All the town
Is full. I never saw the like before!

_To_ DAV.
Here, lad! make haste! Go, fetch a bottle more,
And bread and meat. These gentlemen must dine.

[_Exit_ DAV. (L.).

(_To_ THREE.) I promise you, a cup of our good wine
Will set you up, sirs. [_He sets out plates and cups._

ELIPH.
Ah! I warrant you
We’ll do good justice to a cup or two.

[_They range themselves. Enter_ DAV. _with bottle,
mugs, bread, and meat, and exit again_ (L.). _They
begin to eat and drink. Landlord stands with arms
akimbo by fire, watching. Now and again he comes to
table, helps them to wine, &c., and goes back, as
conversation continues._

TOB.
And was all quiet as you came?

[_He looks at them curiously._

NAD.
Why, yes.
All was as still as death—a wilderness
Of snow and frost.

TOB.
And did you see no man?

[_Very earnestly, leaning on table._

NAD.
Why, yes, a few. Just as the road began
To come to Rachel’s tomb we passed a maid
And old man, and her arm in his was laid;

[_He pauses to eat during this speech. He is
very cool and self-contained._

And they were walking—walking wondrous slow:

[_He makes a little gesture._

The maid seemed wearied.... And an hour ago
Two children; and then afterwards again
Some old fool of a shepherd-man; and then
None further, till we reached the market-square.

TOB.
Ah! yes. A mighty company was there
Of neighbours, come to see the folk arrive
From all the country.

[_He begins to walk about uneasily, pensively. There
is a long silence. The three eat. Then he suddenly
comes back._

As I am alive,
I could have sworn that more were there than men.

ELIPH.
What, women?

TOB.
Aye, and more. (_He looks darkly._)

ELIPH.
Well, children, then?

TOB.
Aye, more than human-kind.

[_They stare at him, dropping food._

Once and again,

[_He looks at them earnestly, making gestures.
Speaking softly_—

As I looked out upon the folks, it seemed
Something was forward—somewhat—or I dreamed!—
Of more than earthly business. For the air
Seemed full of singing, runnings to and fro,
Then silences again—rushes of sound—
Footsteps, it seemed, moved on the frozen ground,
As if some company, to come and go
Was set, all busy, in the market-square.

ELIPH. (_after pause_).
Bah! You were dreaming, man! The air was keen,
And you were weary.... There was nothing seen?

[_He seems a little disturbed._

TOB.
No; for I asked my lad if aught were there
That he could see——

NAD.
Bah! You and your market-square!
A dreamer! Like the old man on the hill
Who babbled of God’s Love and Justice till
I was all wearied—and Messias’ name,
Who comes one day, he said. Why, but the same
Old tale is past and gone for you and me
Since old Isaias babbled prophecy.
(_Scornfully._) “A Virgin shall conceive,” he said!...

CHOIR _softly sings a line or two_—
“_A Virgin unspotted, the Prophet foretold,
Should bring forth a Saviour whom now we...._”

TOB. (_starting_).
What is that sound?
Do you hear nothing?

[_They stare. Clamour breaks out in room_ (L.),
_and music stops_.

Gone again, and drowned!
But you heard nothing?

[_Enter_ DAVID (L.) _running, excited.
He stops dead._

ELIPH. (_after pause_).
Why, the man is mad!
Singing and footsteps! What next? Here, you lad,
Did you hear aught now?

DAV. (_frightened_).
Sir, what did you say?

ELIPH. (_banging table impatiently_).
Did you hear aught just now? From far away
A sound of singing?

DAV.
Why, sir, yes—all day—
And now again!

[_Silence. They eye one another uneasily._

NAD. (_to_ TOB.).
Bah! Here, a cup of wine
Will clear your hearing. I dare wager mine
’S as good as yours. Some drunken fellow there
Is noisy in his cups.

[_Holds out cup of wine to_ TOB.,
_who takes it hesitatingly_.

TOB. (_after pause_).
Well, sir, I swear
I never heard nor drunk nor sober sing
As fair as this I heard. (_Drinks._)

ELIPH. (_easily_).
Why, anything
May maze a man on such a night, when snow
And cold conspire to starve the senses. Go
And see your other guests. Perhaps.... Maybe
You’ll find them singing.

[TOB. _begins to go out_ (L.) _slowly_.

Aye, come back to me,

[_Exit_ TOB. (L.) _with_ DAV.
_whispering to him_.

And we three’ll join them.
(_To other two._) Did you ever hear
Such madness?

UZZ.
Bah! Why, all the world is mad
Save such as you and I. As for that lad,
I swear he spoke so just to please the man.

NAD.
But to come back to where we first began—

[_Air of “A Virgin” sung by_ CHOIR _with
closed lips; it continues very faintly down to
where_ ELIPH. _opens the door_.

What think you of Messias and that tale
The prophets tell?

ELIPH.
Well, may not prophets fail
As much as any man? I hold such men
No better than this dreamer back again.
Once, as a child, I thought it otherwise,
And deemed that all was holy, and the skies
Crowded with angels, and the earth I trod
All holy as the dwelling-place of God.
And now! Why, I know better.... (_Drinks._)

NAD.
As for me,
I’m with you. (_Drinks._)

UZZ.
So am I. The Sadducee
Seems wisest of the lot.

[_They pledge one another. Knocking heard_ (R.).

Why, who comes here?

[_He pauses. Then he goes to door_ (R.) _impatiently,
and opens it. A burst of music. Silence. He seems
to listen._

No, no! No room! Nor here, nor anywhere!...

[_Listens._

I tell you, No! There’s not a bed to spare.

[_Listens._

NAD.
Who’s that? (UZZ. _begins to stare towards door, listening_.)

ELIPH. (_after pause_).
The landlord’s out.... What’s that?... Why, then
You’d best find shelter as you may.

[_Closes door; comes back. As he comes to seat,
knocking._

Again!

[_Rises angrily; goes to door, flings open. After pause_—

That’s no affair of mine! I tell you, Go.
And find room where you may. Above, below,
The place is packed. Be off! Be off, I say!

[_Half-closes door, listening._

No; not for such as you. The host’s away,
Up in Jerusalem. I’m master here;
That’s my last word.

[_Bangs door; comes to seat. Knocking. He rises furiously._

Here’s impudence, I swear!

[_Opens door once more._

I’ll set the dogs upon you.... I don’t care....

[_Pause._

Yes, to the stable then, with ox and ass.

[_Bangs door; returns growling; sits._

NAD.
Who were the knaves?

ELIPH.
That old man and the lass
We saw up yonder.

UZZ. (_who has been listening intently_).
Was there no one more?
I could have sworn I heard them at the door—
A multitude of footsteps.

ELIPH. (_hands trembling, head jerking_).
Bah! what stuff!
The two were there. No more! And quite enough.

[_He drinks. The two stare._

NAD.
What ails you, friend?

ELIPH. (_furiously_).
Ails me! Why—

[_Enter_ TOB. _and_ DAV. _hurriedly_ (L.).

TOB.
Who came then?
I swear I heard the music once again.
And knocking. Was there no one at the door?

[_He hurries across to_ R., _but stops irresolute_.

ELIPH.
Music? What foolery is this?

NAD. (_coolly_).
Before
You came just now, two folks were here, but now
Gone otherwhere to seek for shelter.

TOB.
How?

[_He hastens to door_ (R.), _followed by_ DAV.

Gone otherwhere! Why, there’s no room to find
In all the place.

[_Opens door; looks out. Very faint music,
“A Virgin unspotted ...;” it continues
down to end of scene._

It surely were unkind
To turn a dog away on such a night. (_Turns from door._)
Where are they gone? Here, David, bring a light.

[DAV. _does so. He looks._

NAD.
Nay, they are gone. Here, drink a cup with me.

DAV. (_crying out, pointing_).
Oh! master, look!

TOB. (_looking eagerly_).
Eh? eh? What is’t you see?

DAV.
There master, there!

[_The_ THREE MERCHANTS _rise in alarm and
stand_ L., _staring_ R.

ELIPH.
What is it? Speak, I say.

TOB. (_staring out_).
No. I see nothing!

DAV.
There, across the way!
All, all in light they move, a countless host.

[_He falls on knee._

ELIPH.
Bah! bah! What foolery! He sees a ghost.

[_Shrinks in fear and anger._

TOB. (_quietly_).
My lad, I can see nothing.... That’s the byre
Where lie the cattle.

DAV. (_suddenly crying out and pointing_).
See! all, all afire
With glory!

ELIPH. (_in terror, as are others_).
Here, man! Shut the door!

[_They continue there._

Well, if you will not, I will.

[_Sidles along wall; shuts door angrily._

One fool more
Or less in such a household matters not.

NAD. (_recovering_).
Why, landlord! your old wits are clean forgot
And wildered.

UZZ.
Drink a cup of wine with me!
There’s no cure for such madness but good company.

[_Slowly_ TOB. _comes across to table, still
listening_. DAV. _slips out_ R. ELIPH. _follows_
TOB. _All fill cups_, TOB. _still listening. Music
swells up; dies again._ TOB., _after pause, touches
his cup with the others. They all drink._

CURTAIN.

_Pastoral symphony begins at once, and continues until the Carol._

SCENE III

_Before curtain rises, invisible choir sings._

The first Nowell the angel did say,[6]
Was to certain poor shepherds in fields as they lay;
In fields where they lay keeping their sheep,
On a cold winter’s night that was so deep.

_Chorus._ Nowell, Nowell, Nowell, Nowell,
Born is the King of Israel.

2. They looked up and saw a Star
Shining in the East, beyond them far;
And to the earth it gave great light,
And so it continued both day and night.

_Chorus._ Nowell ...

3. (4.) This Star drew nigh to the North-West,
O’er Bethlehem it took its rest;
And there it did both stop and stay,
Right over the place where Jesus lay.

_Chorus._ Nowell ...

4. (6.) Then let us all with one accord
Sing praises to our heavenly Lord,
That hath made Heaven and earth of nought,
And with His Blood mankind hath bought.

_Chorus._ Nowell ...

SCENE—_Hills outside Bethlehem. Lights very low.
Starlit sky; rocks on either side; snow on ground,
except round fire and shelter._ R. _A shelter of
hurdles, open side facing audience, with a stool
within it. A fire burning; heaps of skins round
it._ EZRA _discovered_ L., _looking out under his
hand_ L.; _so he continues a while. Enter_ R.,_from
behind shelter_, BEN-EZRA _with lamb_.

BEN.
Well, father, do you see him?

EZ. (_slowly, with pauses_).
No, not I! (_Still looking._)
Nought to be seen but snow and starry sky,
And that great star that hangs above the town.

[_He makes a gesture_ L.

BEN.
Here is a lamb, new-born. (_He shows it._)

EZ. (_without turning_).
Well, lay it down.

[BEN. _goes to shelter_.
An ill night to be born in! Frost and snow,
Cold heaven above, and colder earth below.
I marvel any tender creature should be born
On such a night.

BEN.
I found it all forlorn,
Crying beside its mother.

EZ.
Lay it by

[BEN-EZRA _lays it by fire, wrapped up_.

And warm it.

[_He suddenly takes step or two to_ L., _relieved_.

Here comes Uncle Zachary!

[_Enter_ ZACH. _slowly, on stick. All through this scene
he speaks rather monotonously, as if bewildered._

Why, uncle, we had given you up for dead!

[_Leads him towards shelter._

Now, God be praised who brought you safe.

ZACH.
I said
The same an hour ago. (_He comes towards fire._)

EZ.
Well, what’s the tale
At Bethlehem?

ZACH. (_slowly_).
Nay, my old ears do fail;
For, seems to me, the town was full of song
And lights and music as I came along.

BEN.
Singing and music! Why, good uncle, sure
They all rejoice to-night, both rich and poor,
To see old friends again. No doubt they sing.
We, too, have heard it. Is that anything
So strange?

ZACH.
Nay, nay.... Well, give to me to eat
And drink a bit. (_He goes on into shelter._)

EZ.
Here, uncle, take your seat
Beside the fire, and tell us of the way
You’ve come along. We’ve heard no news to-day.

[ZACH. _sits down, begins to eat. He talks slowly, with
long pauses._ EZRA _sits by_ (L.) _edge of shelter,
cross-legged. He warms his hands at the fire. While
he talks and listens_ BEN-EZRA _keeps walking
gently up and down_ (L.), _now and then pausing to
listen or speak_.

ZACH.
First, then, near Rachel’s tomb, I saw three men;
And then two children succoured me; and then——

BEN.
Succoured you, uncle? Why, what need was there?

ZACH.
My son, sore need there was; for all the air
Turned black and white about me, when those three
Left me alone and would not succour me
There as I swooned.

EZ.
Swooned, uncle!

ZACH.
Yes, my son,
There in the snow, ere the descent began
To fall to Bethlehem. And there I lay,
All frozen, till the children came my way.

EZ.
And they did succour you? God bless them, then.

ZACH.
God bless all children, as I say. For men

[_Music, “Nowell,” soft. It continues for a line or two._

Are cruel hard.... I think that if came He—
Whose coming is most sure by prophecy—
’Tis as a child He’ll come.

BEN.
Whom mean you?

ZACH.
Why,
I mean Messias.... Hark, is that the sky
That’s singing? (_Silent pause; music ends._)

EZ.
Nay, I hear no sound at all.
What mean you, uncle?... Sit you by the wall,

[ZACH. _has finished eating_.

And cover you from cold. For sure the snow

[ZACH. _shifts position_.

’S enough to freeze a body.... Well, and so
You came all safe to Bethlehem with those
That succoured you so kindly.

ZACH.
Aye, God knows
They succoured me!

EZ.
And, as you came below,
Was there no more you met?

[ZACH. _turns and looks at him fixedly_.

Why look you so,
Uncle? Why look so strangely?

ZACH.
Ezra.

EZ.
Well?
What was it that you saw?

ZACH. (_shaking head slowly_).
No man could tell
All that I saw.

EZ. (_eagerly_).

Nay, nay, what was it?

ZACH.
Nay,
’Twas but a man and maid upon the way.

[_Music of “Nowell” begins; it continues down to end
of_ ZACHARY’S _next speech_.

No more than that. But ... Ezra, ... such a man
And such a maid as, since my days began,
I never yet have seen.

BEN.
What! fair to see
Were they?

ZACH. (_very slowly, low voice_).
Ben-Ezra, in old prophecy
I read of one, the Mother undefiled....
“A Virgin shall conceive and bear a child....

[_He pauses now and then, as if to remember._

For unto us,” Isaias sang, “a Son
Is given.” And then I read King Solomon
Speaks of a maiden, fairest of her race,
Among the vineyards, young, and full of grace....
A fountain sealed and holy.... Well, my son,
She whom I saw to-day was such an one. (_Music ends._)

EZ.
Uncle! you jest!

ZACH.
I jest not.

BEN.
And the man
That went with her?

ZACH.
Son, when I first began
To see the couple coming up the height,
I had no eyes for him; for all the night

[_He makes slow, sweeping gesture._

Seemed full of glory from her face who came
So wearily.

EZ.
Who were they? What her name?

ZACH. (_softly_).
Her name is Mary; for he told me so.
And his is Joseph.

[_Discovers bundle by fire; he examines it in silence._

What is this below
The mantle?

BEN.
Nay, ’tis but a lamb.

ZACH.
You say
A lamb? And born to-night? Here far away
Down in the snowy world? [_He strokes its head tenderly._

BEN.
Why, surely so,
’Twas born but hardly half-an-hour ago!

ZACH.
And is it without blemish—fit to die

[_He speaks impressively._

At God’s own altar?

EZ. (_impatiently_).
Yes, yes, yes, but why
Ask you me that? Nay, tell us of the maid
And man you saw to-day. The lamb is laid
Content enough.

ZACH.
Content without its dam?

BEN.
Why, surely so!... Now, uncle, leave the lamb
And tell us what you saw.

ZACH.
I saw but those
I spoke of. Maid and man.

BEN.
But then, who knows
The place they come from, or the place they lie
To-night?

ZACH. (_indignantly_).
Nay, none doth know but God and I,
And all the hosts of heaven, and beasts, maybe,
That give them shelter!

EZ.
Why! what mystery
You make of nothing, uncle!

ZACH. (_still smouldering_).
Aye. Or ’tis
That you make nothing of great mysteries.

BEN.
Why, uncle——

ZACH. (_emphatically_).
Nay, my son, I tell you this:
That when I saw the wondrous maiden fair,
I knelt me down; and lo! she blessed me there!

[_He spreads out his hands._

EZ.
You, uncle! Blessed by her!

ZACH.
Aye, aye; ’twas so.
I think one day that many here below
Will envy me for that! Her hands she laid
Upon my head, and spoke no words, that maid.

EZ.
Why, this is folly.

ZACH. (_indignantly_).
Aye, God’s foolishness,
Wiser than all men’s wisdom.

[_His tone changes to despondency._

Yes, yes, yes!
’Tis nought but foolishness.... And so we came
To Bethlehem.

BEN. (_pensively_).
And Mary was her name?

ZACH. (_slowly_).
Aye. Joseph and Mary; Joseph and Mary.

BEN.
Well,
Uncle, and is that all you have to tell?

ZACH.
Aye, that is all—save that all Bethlehem
Seemed full of glory, all to welcome them.

BEN.
Why, were the folks without to meet them?

ZACH. (_excitedly_).
Nay;
The folks were snug within. And yet I say
’Twas full of glory.

EZ. (_makes soothing gesture_).
Uncle, rest awhile;
You’re wearied. Well I see that. Mile on mile
You’ve trudged to-day.

[BEN-EZRA _crosses front to_ (R.)
_by edge of shelter_.

ZACH.
Aye, lad, and more than space
I’ve travelled since I looked on Mary’s face.

BEN.
Nay, uncle; rest awhile. We’ll talk, maybe,
Of lighter things....

ZACH. (_ironically_).
Of wine and company,
And wherewithal we shall be clothed—aye, speak
Of all such matters as the Gentiles seek.

BEN.
Nay, we will talk of sheep, and lambs, and snow;
And such things as God sends us here below.

ZACH.
Aye, then, of Lambs.... Such as was born to-night.

[_He strokes bundle._

EZ.
Why, very well, if’t please you.

ZACH.
Such a sight
Might teach the simplest!... Have you heard, my son,
How that the ancient prophets speak of one
Who as a lamb is silent, as a sheep
Before his shearers all his peace doth keep?

EZ. (_soothingly_).
Why, uncle, you’re all ’mazed to-night, it seems.

ZACH.
Aye, so they told me. Dreams, they told me, dreams!

BEN. (_cheerfully_).
Well, as for sleep, I’m ready. What say you?

[_He stretches and yawns._

[_At this point Angels begin to come in softly
one by one behind; take places. Music
also—“Nowell”—begins very softly and continues
when Angel speaks._

EZ.
Uncle, you’re weary. Shall we sleep?

ZACH.
Aye, do;
Sleep you, and I’ll keep watch. The wolf, maybe,
Will visit us by dawn.—[_Slowly to left._]—Or if not he,
Perchance another Lamb.

BEN. (_sitting down_ (R.)).
Nay, nay, not so;
It is for us to watch.

ZACH.
I tell you no.
Lest when He come, He find me sleeping. Sleep,
Ben-Ezra; ’tis for me the watch to keep.

[_The two settle themselves for sleep._ ZACHARY
_remains bolt-upright facing audience, seated.
Music continues—a little louder. He starts, then
rises softly. Comes out, and sees the angels, and
stands aghast. Suddenly lights turned up to the
full. Angels all stretch arms up and out._ ZACHARY
_falls on his knees. The two others awaken; rush
out. Then, to the ordinary plainsong melody of
mass_—

ANGEL.
Gloria in Excelsis Deo.

CHORUS (_in simple harmony_).
Et in terra pax, hominibus bonæ voluntatis.

CURTAIN.

[_Immediately after curtain, a piece of music
begins and continues till carol._

SCENE IV

_Before curtain rises, invisible Chorus sings._[7]

Like silver lamps in a distant shrine
The stars are sparkling bright,
The bells of the City of God ring out,
For the Son of Mary was born to-night.
The gloom is past, and the morn at last
Is coming with orient light.

_Curtain rises._ SCENE—_Interior of stable. Back,
centre_ (L.), _a manger, with lamp burning in it
above_. JOSEPH _and_ MARY _kneeling before it
motionless. Rest of stage dark._ MARY _kneels
rather in foreground. The_ CHILD _is just visible.
Two angels stand throughout at the head and foot of
the manger. If possible, one plays a violin, the
other a zither._

3. Now a new Power has come on the earth,
A match for the armies of hell,
A Child is born who shall conquer the foe,
And all the spirits of wickedness quell.
For Mary’s Son is the Mighty One
Whom the prophets of God foretell.

4.(5.) Faith sees no longer the stable floor,
The pavement of sapphire is there;
The clear light of Heaven streams out to the world,
And angels of God are crowding the air.
Heaven and Earth through the spotless Birth
Are at peace on this night so fair.

[MARY _slightly changes her position_. JOSEPH
_lays censer down. Music modulates into Coventry Carol._

Lullay, Thou little tiny Child,[8]
By-by, lull-y, lull-lay,
Lullay, Thou little tiny Child,
By-by, lully, lullay.

2. O sisters too, how may we do
For to preserve this day,
This poor youngling for whom we sing
By-by, lully, lullay....

[_Enter softly_ MARTHA _and_ ABEL, _hand in hand_. ABEL
_is holding a toy-horse. They stand motionless,
staring. Standing front_ (L.). _They look the whole
time at the crib._

3. (4.) Then woe is me, poor Child for Thee
And ever mourn and say
For thy parting, nor say nor sing
By-by, lully, lullay.

MARTHA.
Tread softly— [_They advance a step or two._

ABEL.
Oh! but, Martha, is that He,
The King you told me of?

MAR.
Hush, wait and see.
I think so.... Speak to her.

ABEL.
What shall I say?

MAR.
Why, hail her by her name. I think you may.

ABEL.
What is her name?

MAR.
Oh, Mary is her name.
And that old man is Joseph.

ABEL.
And the same
We saw just now?

MAR.
Hush.... Yes.... Look on her face....

[_They come a step nearer crib._

Now speak aloud....

ABEL.
Hail! Mary, full of grace!
The Lord is with thee. Blessed art thou above
All women.—Martha, Martha, may I move
A little nearer?

MAR.
Yes. [_They move a step nearer._

ABEL.
And blest thy Son
Whose name is—Sister, now I have begun
I know not how to end.

MAR.
Call Him the best
Of all the names you know.

ABEL.
Why all the rest
Are not so good as Jesus; for that is
The word for Saviour. Will that do for His?

MAR.
Yes, call him Jesus.

ABEL.
Blest is this thy Child
Whose name is Jesus. Hail, O Mary mild!

[MARY _turns very slowly, smiling; makes the
sign of the Cross, and turns again to adore_.

ABEL.
Oh! Martha, did you see the sign she made?

[_Angels begin to come in and group themselves. They
carry the Instruments of the Passion in humeral
veils. They form group down stage_ (L.).

What did that mean?

MAR.
I know not.

ABEL.
See Him laid
So little, in the manger for His bed.
Oh! Is He truly King of kings? You said
You thought he was!

MAR.
Why, yes, I think so. See
The Angels all about His Majesty.

[_Angels remain motionless, turned towards manger.
During the following carol the children go across,
step by step, nearer and nearer: they kneel down
by_ MARY. ABEL _offers his horse_. MARY _takes it,
and makes him put it by_ CHILD _in Manger_. MARY
_leans over manger and puts arms round_ CHILD.

ANGELS.

When I view the Mother holding[9]
In her arms the heavenly boy,
Thousand blissful thoughts unfolding
Melt my heart with sweetest joy.
With her babe the hours beguiling,
Mary’s soul in transport lives.
God her Son upon her smiling,
Thousand kisses fondly gives.
As the sun his radiance flinging
Shines upon the bright expanse,
So the Child to Mary clinging
Doth her gentle heart entrance.
See the Virgin Mother bearing

[_Enter_ SHEPHERDS, _followed by_ DAV. _These fall
on their knees_, ZACH. _and_ DAV. _together; and
remain till end of singing_. ZACH. _is nearest
audience, then_ DAV., _then_ EZRA, _then_ BEN-EZRA.

Jesus by her arms embraced,
Dew on softest roses gleaming,
Violet with lily chaste.
Each round other fondly twining,
Pours the shafts of mutual love,
Thick as flowers in meadow shining,
Countless as the stars above.
Oh! may one such arrow glowing,
Sweetest Child which Thou dost dart
Through Thy mother’s bosom going,
Blessed Jesus, pierce my heart....

[_Music continues softly until_ MARY _rises.
If possible, the music should be played on the
violin only, which the_ ANGEL _holds. The
air is that of the preceding Carol._

ZACH. (_stretching out his arms_).
Did I not tell you so? Oh! see Him lie!
Dimittis nunc in pace, Domine
Me servum tuum.

UZZ. (_pointing_).
See the angels great
About the manger where He lies in state.
Secundum verbum tuum, oculi
Mei viderunt, quod præparasti
Hoc tuum salutare.

BEN. (_pointing_).
See the maid
And mother undefiled, where He is laid,

To worship Him. Ostende hunc fructum
Ventris tui post hoc exsilium!

[JOSEPH _rises. Then_ MARY _lifts the_ CHILD, _all
others fall on their knees; and all the_ ANGELS.
_All remain absolutely still. Then, if this Scene
is the last, she brings the_ CHILD _to the front of
the stage. Music stops. She lifts the_ CHILD _as
high as she can_.

MARY.
Magnificat anima mea Dominum.

[_With the_ CHILD _she makes the sign of the
Cross over the audience_.

CURTAIN.

SCENE V

_The Epiphany._

_Handel’s “Largo” is played before curtain rises._

[_If this Scene is acted, in previous Scene_ JOSEPH
_does not cense the manger; and_ MARY _does not
come to front with_ CHILD. _She only lifts_ CHILD,
_says the words set down. After which Curtain
descends._

_Before Curtain rises the first verse of the following
carol is sung._

I.
We three Kings of Orient are;[10]
Bearing gifts we traverse afar
Field and fountain, moor and mountain,
Following yonder star.

_Chorus._ O star of wonder, star of night,
Star with royal beauty bright,
Westward leading, still proceeding,
Guide us to Thy perfect light.

[_Curtain rises again on same scene as before. But
the Manger is not there. In centre back of stage
stands a dais, and upon it a tall chair, bare; two
unlighted candles stand upon dais. Discovered_,
MARTHA _and_ ABEL, _seated upon dais_. ABEL _has
book in his hands, reading_. MARTHA _is sewing a
child’s dress. Lights are high. A silence follows
close of carol._

II. MELCH.
Born a King, on Bethlehem’s plain,
Gold I bring to crown Him again,
King for ever, ceasing never,
Over us all to reign.

_Chorus._ O star of wonder, &c.

III. GASP.

Frankincense to offer have I,
Incense owns a Deity nigh.
Prayer and praising, all men raising,
Worship Him, God most High.

_Chorus._ O star of wonder, &c.