Chapter V: Part 5

ACOMA, Abandonment of 261 -- Kivas in 257 -- Selection of site of 215 ADOBE, Absence of, in Verde ruins 187, 257 -- construction of modern introduction 238 -- Limit to use of 238 AGE of cavate lodges 225 -- -- Verde ruins 209, 257 AGRICULTURE, Ancient, in Verde valley 247 ANAWITA, Tusayan tradition by 188 APACHE, Effect of, on pueblo tribes 260 ARCHITECTURE of ancient Verde pueblos 185 BANDELIER, A. F., on ancient pueblo population 259 BASKETRY in cavate lodges 228 BEAVER CREEK cliff ruin, Description of 186 BONE implements in cavate lodges 223, 224 BOWLDERS, ancient pueblo walls of 206, 217, 246, 249 -- on line of ancient irrigating ditch 244 -- Sites marked by, in Verde valley 194, 235, 261 BRUSH, Structures of, discussed 237 CAMP VERDE established and abandoned 185 CANYON DE CHELLY, Cliff dwellings in 254 -- Kivas in 257 CASA GRANDE, Character of structure of 238 -- and San Juan ruins compared 186 CAVATE LODGES, Ancient, how excavated 251 -- described and figured 217 -- in Verde valley 187, 192 -- on Fossil creek 203 -- Reason for abundance of 260 CAVE DWELLINGS in Arizona 224 CHACO ruins and Casa Grande compared 186 CHIMNEYS, Absence of, in Verde cavate lodges 187, 256, 257 CHINKING of walls 248 CI-PA, an ancient Hopi stopping place 189 CISTS. _See_ Storage cist; Water pocket CLIFF DWELLINGS, Absence of, in Verde valley 187, 260 -- in Arizona 224 -- why constructed 260 -- _See_ Cavate lodge. CORN found in cavate lodges 225 COURTS in ancient Verde ruins 196 -- _See_ Plaza. CUSHING, F. H., on depressed structures in Arizona 245 DEBRIS, Height of ancient villages judged by 198, 240 DEFENSIVE motive of cliff dwellings 260 -- sites of ancient Verde villages 193, 206, 208, 214, 215, 216 DE FOREST, J. W., on Connecticut indian spades 183 DILLER, J. S., on formation in which cavate lodges occur 219 DIMENSIONS of ancient pueblos 211 DOORWAYS in cavate lodges 222, 251 ESPEJO, A. DE, Expedition of, in 1583 185 FARFAN, M, Visit of, to Arizona in 1598 185 FIBER Bundles of, in cavate lodges 228 FIREHOLES in ancient Arizona structures 232, 246 FIREPLACE in cavate lodges 224, 256 FLAGSTAFF, Ariz., Cavate lodges near 217, 223 FLOORS plastered for leveling 251 FRESHET, Effect of, on ancient Verde irrigating ditch 240 -- in Rio Verde 191 GARDENS of cavate village 224 GENTES, Aggregation, of, in villages 195 GRANARIES, Pima, how formed 246 GROUND-PLAN, how affected by long occupancy 212 HAVASUPAI cavate lodges 224, 225 HAWIKUH, Mission established at 229 HEIGHT of ancient Verde pueblos 209 HOFFMAN, W. J., on Beaver creek cliff ruin 186 -- on Montezuma well 186 HOLMES, W. H., on San Juan cavate lodges 222 HOMOLOBI, an ancient Hopi village 189 HOPI, Canyon de Chelly ruins attributed to the 257 HORN implements in cavate lodges 224 HORTICULTURE, Ancient, on Rio Verde 187, 194, 238 IMPLEMENTS in cavate lodges 224, 228 IRRIGATION ditches in Verde valley 194, 237-238 JACAL structures 237 KIVA architecture, Evolution of 257 -- circular, Absence of, in Verde cavate lodges 257 -- in Verde ruins 196 LAGUNA, Abandonment of 261 LEROUX, ----, Ruins in Verde valley mentioned by 186 MANCOS RIVER, Cavate lodges on 222 MARRIAGE custom of the pueblos 197 MASONRY of ancient Verde villages 201, 203, 204, 212, 248, 259 -- -- cavate lodges 225 MEARNS, E. A., on Verde ruins 186 METATES in cavate lodges 223 MIGRATION, Pueblo, how effected 258 -- tradition of the Hopi 188 MILITARY art of ancient pueblos 215 MINDELEFF, V., on notched doorways 254 -- on pueblo kivas 257 MONTEZUMA WELL described 186 MORTAR, Excessive use of, in ancient villages 249 NAVAJO, Effect of, on pueblo tribes 260 -- Hogan construction by the 237 NELSON, E. W., on certain ruined pueblo features 202 NUTRIA, a Zuñi summer village 206, 261 OJO CALIENTE, a Zuñi summer village 206, 261 OÑATE, JUAN DE, Expeditions of 185 ORAIBI, Architectural character of 195 OVEN in cavate lodge 226 PALAT-KWABI, a Hopi stopping place 189 PÁLÜ-LÜ-KOÑA, the Hopi serpent deity 188 PASSAGEWAY in cavate lodge 222, 225, 227, 231, 232, 235 -- Absence of, in Verde ruins 199 PAT-KI-NYÛMÛ, the Hopi water-house phratry 188 PESCADO, a Zuñi summer village 206, 261 PIMA, Granaries of the 246 PISÉ construction in Arizona 238 PLASTERING in Verde cavate lodges 222, 225, 251 PLAZA in cavate village 223 -- _See_ Court. POPULATION of ancient cavate lodges 251 -- -- pueblos 203, 211, 259 POTSHERDS around cavate lodges 224 -- in cavate lodges 228 -- in Verde ruins 213, 217 -- on bowlder-marked sites 235 -- Cavate fireplace lined with 256 POWELL, J. W. on Arizona cavate lodges 223 -- Santa Clara cavate lodges 224 PRESCOTT, Arizona, Mines discovered near 185 -- Visit of Espejo to vicinity of 185 QUESADA, A. DE, Visit of, to Arizona 185 RAINFALL in Verde valley 245 RESERVOIR, ancient, Traces of 236, 237 --, Depression like, in Verde valley 245 ROOF timbers, Source of, in Verde valley 196 ROOMS, Arrangement of, in cavate lodges 220, 221, 229 -- Detached, in Verde ruins 198 -- Distribution of, in ancient villages 197, 210 -- Size of, in ancient villages 198, 210 RUINS, Extent of, in the southwest 259 -- of Verde valley 185 SANDAL in cavate lodges 228 SAN FRANCISCO, early name of Rio Verde 186 -- MOUNTAIN, Cavate lodges near 217, 223, 225 SAN JUAN RIVER, Cavate lodges on 222 SANTA CLARA, Cavate lodges near 217, 224 -- Ancient pueblos of 225 SITE of cavate lodges 219 -- Selection of, of ancient villages 215 SITTING STONES in ancient Arizona structures 246 SPRINGERVILLE, N. Mex., Ruins at 202 STEPHEN, A. M., Tusayan tradition obtained by 188 STEPPING-STONES to cavate lodge 253 STEVENSON, JAS., Cavate lodges visited by 223 STONE implements in cavate lodges 223, 224 STORAGE cist described and figured 221, 250 -- room in cavate lodge 228, 229 SUMMER village, Ruins of, on Rio Verde 206 TAGS, Architectural character of 195 -- Defensive character of 215 TEXTILE fabrics in cavate lodges 228 THRASHING FLOORS in Verde valley 246 TRADITION of Hopi water-people 188 TSEGI. _See_ Canyon de Chelly. TUSAYAN, Primitive architecture of 261 -- Kivas in 257 -- Notched doorways in 254, 255 -- Occupancy of Verde valley by the 188 -- Water gentes of the 188 -- _See_ Hopi. VARGAS, DIEGO DE, New Mexico reconquered by 231 VERDE RIVER, Former name of 186 -- VALLEY, Aboriginal remains in 185-261 VILLAGES, Ancient, in Verde valley 192 WALAPAI and Havasupai affinity 224 -- Effect of, on pueblo tribes 260 -- tradition of cavate lodges 225 WALLS, Ancient pueblo, how built 248 -- Carved, in ancient ruins 202 -- Defensive, in Verde ruins 202, 203 -- Massive, in Verde ruin 199 WATER PEOPLE of Tusayan probably from south 188 -- pockets in cavate lodge 228, 235 -- storage in ancient Verde pueblo 199 WINDOW-OPENINGS of cavate lodges 222, 251 WOMEN, House building by 197 WOOD, Implements of, in cavate lodges 224 ZUÑI, Adoption of site of 215, 259 -- Defensive character of 215 -- Kivas in 257 -- Population of 195

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Errors and Notes

The article on Pueblo Architecture from the 8th annual report is available from Project Gutenberg as e-text #19856.

Limestone creek, Clear creek, Fossil creek etc. _capitalization as in the original_ The spelling “bowlder” is standard for Bureau of Ethnology articles.

we dwelt in the Pa-lát-kwa-bĭ We traveled northward from Palat-kwabi _inconsistent spelling in original_ somewhat different _text reads “diferent”_ about ten rooms arranged in +L+ shape _text unchanged_ the artificial improvement of the site _text reads “artifical”_ A group occurring at the point marked _E_ on the map _text reads “occuring”_ plate XLV shows the character of stone employed _text reads “LXV”_ rude in character. As elsewhere stated _text has comma for period_