Chapter XXIII: Appendix: IV

THE NICENE CREED.

(pp. 49 and 75).

Here is the text as originally passed by the Council, including the paragraph against the Arians; additions to the original texts are enclosed within brackets.

We believe in one God, the Father Almighty, maker of all things, both visible and invisible.

And in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the Son of God, begotten of the Father (only begotten, that is to say of the substance of the Father) God of God and Light of Light, very God of very God, begotten, not made, being of one substance with the Father, by whom all things were made (both things in Heaven and things on Earth); who for us men and for our salvation came down and was made flesh, made man, suffered and rose again on the third day, went up into the heavens and is to come again to judge the quick and the dead;

And in the Holy Ghost;

But the Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church anathematises those who say that there was a time when the Son of God was not, and that he was not before he was begotten, and that he was made from that which did not exist; or who assert that he is of other substance or essence than the Father, or is susceptible of change.

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INDEX

OF MAIN REFERENCES

Abercrombie, General, 87, 165

Abou, Bakr, Rock, 132

Abou el Nawatir, Hill, 96, 165

Aboukir, 176-184
battle of, 87, 179
lake of, 87
_see_ Canopus

Abousir, 191-192

Aboumna, 195
_see_ St. Menas

Abyssinians, 76

Achilles Tatius, bishop and novelist, 104

Actium, Battle, 26

Adonis—Festival, 32-33

Akhmin Tapestries, 110, 112

Alexander the Great, 8-9, 27, 115

Alexandria, _passim_

Alexandrian Year
_see_ Calendar

Alison, General, 95-96, 165

Allenby, General, 156

Ammon, St., 50

Ammonius Saccas, philosopher 65

Amr, 54-57

Amrieh, 190-191

Anfouchi Catacombs, 126-129

Annianus, St., 45

Antirrhodus, island, 17

Antoniadis Villa, 92, 96, 157

Antoninus, philosopher, 180

Antony, Mark, 25-27

Antony, St., 50

Apis, 18

Apollonius of Perga, mathematician, 37

Apollonius of Rhodes, poet, 30-31

Arab Conquest, 52-59
town, 80-81
walls, 81, 106, 155

Arabi Pacha, 93-96

Arcadius, Emperor, 195

Aristarchus of Samos, astronomer, 41

Arius and Arianism, 48-49, 75-76

Arsinoe, wife of Ptolemy II, 12, 14, 21

Art under Ptolemies, 35

Astronomy under Ptolemies, 41

Athanasius, St., 48-49, 75

Augustus
_see_ Octavian

Bahig, 191

Banco di Roma, 103

Baramus, St., 207

Basilides, gnostic, 71

Bathing, 132, 166, 175, 182

“Battle of the Nile,” 87, 177

Belon, Pierre, (old map), 83

Berenice wife of Ptolemy I, 136

Berenice wife of Ptolemy III, and her Hair, 15, 28, 30, 41

Bir Hooker, 201

Birds, 201

Bolbitinè, 185

Bombardment of Alexandria, 93-96

Bourse, 103

Breakwater, Eastern, 138
Western, 129

Breccia, E. Professor, iv, 107

Bruey’s, Admiral, 86-87, 177-179

Bryaxis, sculptor, 19

Burg el Arab, 194

Butler, A. J., 205

Caesar, Julius, 23-25

Caesareum
_see_ Temples, Churches

Caesarion, 26

Calendar, 41-42

Callimachus, poet, 30-31, 156

Canopus, 7, 113, 120, 176-177, 180, 182
Decree of, 42, 182
Canopic Mouth of Nile, 25, 80
Canopic Street, Alexandria, 10, 49, 80, 104-115
Canopic Vases, 115
_see_ Aboukir

Carpocrates, gnostic, 71

Catechetical School, 46, 73

Catherine of Alexandria, St., 46, 106, 142
_see_ Churches

Cavafy, C. P., poet, V., 98

Cemeteries, Ancient, 119, 129, 156, 163
Modern, 143, 163
_see_ Tombs

Cerinthus, gnostic, 71

Chalcedon, Council of, 52, 76

Champs Elysées, 152

Charmian, 27, 214

Chatby, 163-164

Chérif Pacha, Rue, 103

Christianity, Early, 45-52, 69-77
Contemporary, 211-213
remains in Museum, 110, 120
_see_ Churches

Churches:
(i) Ancient:
St. Athanasius, 143; _see_ Mosque, Attarine
SS. Cyr and John, Aboukir, 183, 177
St. Mark, 46, 48, 160, 163
St. Menas (remains), 195-200
St. Michael, 161: _see_ Temple Caesareum
St. Theonas 46, 49, 170
(ii) Existing:
All Saints: Anglican, 166
Armenian, 143, 155
Cathedral, Coptic Catholic, 154
Cathedral, Coptic Orthodox, 160-161
Cathedral, Greek Community, 142
Maronite, 140
St. Catherine’s Catholic Cathedral, 142
St. Mark’s, Anglican, 102
St. Saba, Greek Patriarchate, 106
Wady Natrun Churches, 204-209
_see also_ 211-213

Clement of Alexandria, Hestogian, 46, 73

Cleopatra, 23-27, 214-216
“Baths”, 183
“Needles”, 26, 90, 137, 161-162

Coins, Ancient, 111-112

Constantine, Emperor, 47-49

Constantinople, 47

Constantius, Emperor 49

Copts, 51-52, 76, 201

Crusaders, 145, 186

Curzon’s “Monasteries of the Levant,” 206

Cyril, Patriarch, 51

Cyrus, Patriarch, 54-56

Damiana, St., 160

De Cerisy, 91

Decius, Emperor, 46

Dekhela, 171

Demetrius Phalerus, philosopher, 17

Demiurge, 71-72

De Monconys (old map), 84

Dinocrates, architect, 8, 20

Diocletian, Emperor, 46, 146

Dioscurus, Patriarch, 51

Dryden’s “All for Love” 215-216.

Earle, General, 102

Edku, 184-185

Egypt _passim_

Egyptian Government Hospital, 162

El Deraoui, poet, 137

Ennaton Monastery, 50

Ephraim, St., 207

“Era of Martyrs”, 47

Erasistratus, physiologist, 42

Eratosthenes, astronomer, 37, 37, 40, 41

Euclid, mathematician, 37

Farkha Canal, 152, 155

Fay, Mrs. Eliza, visitor, 84

Fayoum, 110, 113, 114, 118, 120

Forts:
Adda, 94, 132
Agame, 6, 171
Kait Bey, 81, 94, 133-140: _see_ Pharos
Kait Bey, Aboukir, 182
Kom-el-Dik 106
Kom-el-Nadoura (Cafarelli), 170
Ramleh, Aboukir, 183
Saba, Aboukir, 182
St. Julien, Rosetta, 188
Tewfikieh, Aboukir, 180

Foxe, John, visitor, 82

Frazer, General, 89, 106

French
_see_ Napoleon

French War Memorial, 156

Furness, R. A., v, 30, 68

Gabbari, 171

Gardens:
Antoniadis, 157
Cromer Park, 154
French, 102
Municipal, 154
Nouzha, 156
Private, 166

Gate of the Moon, 53

Gate of the Sun (Rosetta Gate), 121

Gelal ed Din ben Mokram, poet, vi

Geography, Ptolemaic, 37

Geology of District, 5-6

Gnosticism, 71-72

Gospels:
St. Mark’s, 72
according to the Egyptians, 73, 217
according to the Hebrews, 73, 217
uncertain sources, 217

Grammar, Greek, 34

Greeks _passim_

Hadra, 156

Hadrian, Emperor, 45

Harbours:
Eastern, Ancient “Great Harbour,” 5, 10, 140
Western, Ancient “Eunostos,” 10, 91, 129
Prehistoric, 130-132

Heptastadion, Dyke, 10, 20, 24, 80

Hercules, 26, 98

Heraclius, Emperor, 52-54

Hooker, A. H. 201

Hutchinson, General, 88

Hydrobiologyl, Institute of, 163

Hypatia, philosopher and martyr, 37, 51, 68

Hypsicles, mathematician, 37

Iras, 27, 214

Islam, 53, 77-78

Jennings Bramly, W. E., 194

Jews, 62

Jondet, E., 130

Julian, Emperor, 49

Kait Bey, Sultan, 137-139

Kom es Chogafa Catacombs, 148-151

Lang, Andrew, 32

Library:
“Daughter,” 19, 50, 145, 147
“Mother,” 18, 24
Modern, 107

Literature, Ptolemaic, 29-34

Logos, 63-64

Ludolf, G. H., v

Macarius, St., 201, 208

Mahmoudieh Canal, 91, 151, 171

Marabout Island, 171, 172

Mariout, Lake, 5, 87, 88, 190, 191

Mark St., 45, 81

Maronites, 140

Mathematics, Ptolemaic, 37

McKenna, S. 67

Medicine, Ptolemaic, 37

Menas, St., 46, 195

Menelaus, 7

Mex, 92, 171

Minet-el-Bassal, 170-171

Modern Alexandria, 90-93

Modern Religious Communities, 211-213

Mohammed, 53

Mohammed Ali, 88-93, 102

Monks, 50-51

Monophysism, 51-52, 76-77

Monothelism, 76-77

Montazah, 175

Mosques at Alexandria:
Abou Ali, 125
Abou el Abbas Moursi, 126
Amr, 57, 144
Attarine, 49, 81, 143
Bouseiri, 126
Chorbagi, 124
Ibrahim Pacha, 124
Kait Bey, 139
Prophet Daniel, 81, 104
Sidi Bishr, 166
Sidi Daoud, 126
Sidi Gaber, 165
Terbana, 125
Thousand Columns, 81, 170
Yehia, 166

Mosques at Rosetta:
Abou Mandour, 188
Mohammed el Abbas, 188
Toumaksis, 188
Zagloul, 187

Mouseion, 17, 28-29, 105

Mukankas
_see_ Cyrus

Mummies, 113, 118

Museum, Greco-Roman, 107-121
under Ptolemies: _see_ Mouseion

Mustapha Pacha, 96, 165

Napier, Sir C., 89-90

Napoleon, 86-87, 179-180

Natrun Monasteries, 202-209

Nelson, 86-87, 177-178
Island, 177, 179, 182

Neo-Platonism, 64-68

New Quays, 140

Nicaea, Council of, 48, 106

Nicene Creed, 49, 218

Nicopolis, 44, 165

Nile, 5., 188

Norden, Captain, 82, 84

Nouzha, 156-157

Nubar Pacha, 143, 155

Octavian, Emperor, 25-27, 44

Ophites, 71

Origen, Theologian, 46, 73-74

Osiris, 18
_see_ Temples

Palace, Ptolemaic, 23, 24, 28, 29, 162
Ras-el-Tin, 129

Paneum, 106

Paris and Helen, 176

Patriarchates, 52

Persians, 8, 53

Pharos Island, 6, 24, 80
Lighthouse, 16, 133-140: _see_ Fort Kait Bey

Philo 63, 64, 66

Philosophy under Ptolemies, 36
Jewish, 62
Neo-Platonic, 64-68

Place Mohammed Ali
_see_ Square

Place Said, 154

Place St. Catherine, 142

Plato, 64

Plotinus, 65-68

Plutarch, 214

Pocock, R., visitor, 84

Pompey, 23
“Pillar,” 46, 145-146
“Tomb,” 155

Porphyry, philosopher, 68

Proteus, 7

Pschoi, St., 205

Ptolemies, 11-27
Civilisation under, 16-21, 27-42
Genealogical Tree, 12-13

Ptolemy I, 11
II, 14, 36
III, 15, 185
IV, 21
VII, 21
XIII, 22,
XIV, 23-25
XV, 25
XVI, (Caesarion) 26
Claudius, the astronomer, 39, 40, 41

Ramleh, 87, 92, 166

Ras-el-Tin Peninsula, 6, 80, 129
Palace, 89, 91, 129

Religion:
Alexandrian, 19, 70
Ancient Egyptian, 18, 69
Early Christian, 70-78
Jewish, 62
Mohammedan, 77-78
Modern, 211-213

Rhakotis, 7, 145

Rome, 21-22, 44-45

Rosetta, 185-188
Stone, 185

Rosette, Rue, 104, 107-121

Salt, Henry, consul, 90, 144

Sandys, John, visitor, 82

San Stefano, 166

Scholarship, Ptolemaic, 34-35

Science, Ptolemaic, 36-42

Septuagint, 62

Serapis,, 18, 45, 117
_see_ Temples

Seymour, Admiral, 94-96

Shakespeare’s “Antony and Cleopatra,” 214-215

Sidi Gaber, 165

Silsileh, 6, 162, 163

Soma, Street of, 10
Tomb, 19, 105: _see_ Mosque, Prophet Daniel

Sostratus, engineer, 133

Sporting Club, 164

Spouting Rocks, 166

Square (Place, Mohammed Ali), 102

Stanley Bay, 166

Statuettes, Terra Cotta, 118

Stratonice, 28

Synagogue, Chief, 161

Taposiris Magna
_see_ Abousir

Taposiris Parva, 175

Temples:
Aphrodite on Zephyrium, 182
Apollo, 106
Caesareum, 49, 161
Isis Pharia, 126
Isis near Serapeum, 147
Isis on Silsileh, 20
Osiris, Abousir, 192
Petesouchos Fayoum, 114, 120
Poseidon, 136
Serapis, Rhakotis, 146: _see_ Pompey’s Pillar
Serapis, Canopus, 181
Serapis, small, 144

Theatre, Ancient, 20, 24, 162
Modern, 154

Theocritus, XVth Idyll, 31-34

Theon, mathematician, 37, 68

Theonas, St., 46

Theophilus, patriarch, 50

Tombs:
Alexander the Great (Soma) 19, 105
Anfouchi Catacombs, 126-129
Antique, near Antoniadis’ Gardens, 157
Antique, Chatby, 164
Antique (Pompey’s?), 155
Brice, Colonel, 106
Cleopatra, 20
Khedivial Family, 105
Kom es Chogafa Catacombs, 148
Nubar Pacha, 143
Said Mohammed, 143
Salt, Henry, 144
Sidi Abou el Fath, 126
Sidi et Metwalli, 142
Zagloul and Said Hassan, Rosetta, 187

Town-planning, Ancient, 9-11, 16-20
Modern, 90-93

Turkey, 81-82, 179

Turkish Town, 124-126

Valens, Emperor, 49

Valentinus, gnostic, 71-72

Venetians, 81

Victoria College, 166

Wady Natrun, 200-209

Water system, 5, 9-10, 80, 87, 91

Wildflowers, 191

“Wisdom of Solomon,” 62-63

Wolseley, General, 96

Zenodotus, scholar and poet, 34

Zephyrium, promontory, 182

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● Transcriber’s Notes:
○ Missing or obscured punctuation was corrected.
○ Unbalanced quotation marks were left as the author intended.
○ Typographical errors were silently corrected.
○ Inconsistent spelling and hyphenation were made consistent only
when a predominant form was found in this book.
○ Text that was in italics is enclosed by underscores (_italics_).