Buddhism & science
by OpenStories
Original author: Paul Dahlke
"Buddhism & science" by Paul Dahlke is a philosophical treatise written in the early 20th century. It argues that Buddhism provides a rigorous world-theory that surpasses both faith-based religion and mechanistic science by grounding meaning, morality, and knowledge in direct insight into actuality. The work develops a Buddhist account of causality, consciousness, karma, and rebirth, and sets this framework against questions in physics, biology, and cosmology. The opening of the treatise declares its purpose and audience: it seeks thinking readers dissatisfied with both dogmatic belief and purely technical science, and it frames three perennial questions—What am I? How should I act? To what end am I here? It contends that morality and religion must be functions of cognition, not mere emotion, and that neither faith (which posits a transcendent “adequate cause in itself”) nor science (which restricts itself to the sensible and the mechanical) can answer these questions. The author critiques faith as contrary to sense and ultimately selfish in motivation, and portrays science as amoral, limited to re-actual (measurable) processes, and incapable of providing existential support. He then introduces the Buddha’s “teaching of actuality,” situating it historically and linguistically, and emphasizing its radical, experiential grasp of transience and suffering.
Buddhism & science, by Paul Dahlke. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #77146.
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- 15chapters
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15 Chapters
- 1.Introduction: The Purpose of the Book1,396 words
- 2.Chapter I1,650 words
- 3.Chapter II: Faith and a World-Theory1,220 words
- 4.Chapter III: Science and a World-Theory2,589 words
- 5.Chapter IV: An Introduction to the Thought World of the Buddha Gotama2,985 words
- 6.Chapter V: The Doctrine of the Buddha11,550 words
- 7.Chapter VI: Buddhism as a Working Hypothesis7,394 words
- 8.Chapter VII: Buddhism and the Problem of Physics3,816 words
- 9.Chapter VIII: Buddhism and the Problem of Physiology3,506 words
- 10.Chapter IX: Buddhism and the Problem of Biology (1)8,826 words
- 11.Chapter IX: Buddhism and the Problem of Biology (2)5,615 words
- 12.Chapter X: Buddhism and the Cosmological Problem2,878 words
- 13.Chapter XI: Buddhism and the Problem of Thought (1)8,818 words
- 14.Chapter XI: Buddhism and the Problem of Thought (2)3,441 words
- 15.Conclusion2,149 words