Chapter I
_i_ 1. locative; always used before names of places; always with adverbs of time and direction; _ifai_, where? _i daluma_, in the midst; _i Ramarama_, at Port Adam; _i kade manga na_, at that time; _i angita_, when? _i se_, _i sena_, here. Forms the compound prepositions _ifafo_, _i fara_, _i lao_. S. _i_.
_i_ 2. genitive; _geni i Saa_, a Sa'a woman; _ro kesi kurui bata_, two pieces of money; used to express purpose, _lea i fasifa_, go to purchase. S. _i_.
_i_ 3. prefix to personal and demonstrative pronouns; _inau_, _igoro_, _igia_. S. _i_.
_i_ 4. instrumental prefix forming noun from verb; _kamu_ to eat areca nut, _ikamu_, a lime spatula.
_i_ 5. verbal suffix; _manata_, to think, _manatai_, to pity. S. _'i_.
_ian_ a fish, a fish tooth (porpoise); _qe ia_, a fish. S. _i'e_.
_iano_ adv., on the ground, down; _mai iano_, on the earth.
_iangita_ adv., when? at what time?
_ibobongi_ adv., tomorrow. Mota _qong_.
_ida_ v. i., to be ashamed, to reverence; _ida fasi_, to reverence,
_idala_ v. n., respect, shame.
_idalu_ pers. pron. pl. 3. they; used by itself as subj. or follows _dalu_, more restricted in application than _igera_.
_idaro_ pers. pron. dual 3, they two; used by itself as subj. or follows _daro_.
_idu_ 1. v. i., to count.
_idumi_ v. tr. S. _idu_.
_idu_ 2. v. i., to move position; _lea idu_, to pass by; _lea idu mai_, to enter.
_idula-_ (_gu_) n., on behalf of.
_ie_ (_gu_) n., stomach, womb. S. _'ie_.
_ifafo_ (_gu_) prep, above; _maaedangi i fafo_, two days ago.
_ifai_ adv., where.
_ifara_ (_na_) n., underneath.
_ifi_ v. i., to open, _ifingi_ v. tr.
_ifitai_ n., a mat, a bed.
_ifitaini_ v. tr., to spread as a cloth.
_ifu_ (_gu_) n., hair. S. _ihu_.
_ifu_ v. i., to be uprooted. S. _'aihu_.
_ifula_ v. n., a fall, an uprooting,
_igamelu_ 1. pers. pron. trial excl. 1. we; used as subj.; more restricted in application than _igami_.
_igamere_ pers. pron. dual 1. excl. we two; used as subj.
_igamolu_ pers. pron. trial 2. you; used as subj.; more restricted in application than _igamu_.
_igamoro_ pers. pron. dual 2. you two; used as subj.
_igamu_ pers. pron. pi. 2. you; used as subj.
_igera_ pers. pron. pi. 3. they; used as subj.; also as plural article;
_igera fiolo_, the hungry. S. _ikire_.
_igia_ pers. pron. pl. 1. inch we; used as subj. S. _iki'e_.
_igolu_ pers. pron. trial. 1. incl. we; used as subj.; more restricted in application than _igia_. S. _ikolu_.
_igoro_ pers. pron. dual 1. we two; used as subj. S. _ikure_.
_iida_ (_na_) n., pinnacle of house.
_iidimani_ only, just, to be about to; _iidimani si doo_, the uttermost farthing; _tesi gida iidimani_, the merest piece.
_ikamu_ n., a lime spatula.
_ilangi_ adv., up, above, in the sky.
_ilefou_ n., a precipice; _fou_.
_ili_ v. i., to choose; Hi _doo_, to choose. S. _ilisi_.
_ilisi_ v. tr.
_ilao_ (_gu_) n., used as prep.; within; _ilaona_, inside. S. _ila'o_.
_ileli_ v. tr., to judge.
_ilelia_ adj., bruised.
_ilifaini_ v. tr., to give commands to, to signify.
_ilitoo_ v. tr., to tempt; takes _gu_, _mut_, _na_, as pronominal suffixes; _a ilitooa_ v. n., the tempter.
_imaa_ adv., outside, in the courtyard.
_i moumouli_ (_gu_) on, in, the left hand (late use).
_inakesi_ v. tr., to examine, take account of, beseech, importune; _inakesi ingola_, to beseech.
_inala_ v. i., to discern by casting lots. S. _ilala_.
_inali_ 1. v. tr., to plait; 2. a rope. S. _i'eli_.
_inao_ (_gu_) n., before, in front of, of old time. S. _ina'o_.
_ini_ v. tr., to pinch, _ini_ i _luana_, to throttle. S. _'ini_.
_inia_ pers. pron. sing. 3. he, she, it; used as subj. and followed by _nia_. S._inge'ie_.
_inite_; _inite arai_, the elders.
_initoo_ to be glorious; _soe initoo_, to glorify; _too initoo_, the rulers; _initoo_, _initoola_, majesty.
_inumae_ v. i., to be orphaned, to be poor.
_inumaea_ v. n., an orphan. S. _inemae_.
_inunufa-_ (_gu_) n., because of. S. _inunuha_.
_ingo_ v. i. to beseech.
_ingosi_ v. tr., to beseech.
_ingotaini_ v. tr., to provoke.
_ingola_ v. n., _inakesi ingola_, to beseech.
_ioe_ pers. pron. sing. 2. thou, used as subj. and followed by _o_. S. _i'oe_.
_iqa_ v. 1. to be spoilt, shed, of fluid.
_irogi_ adv., yesterday.
_irori_ v. tr., to mix, mingle, stir up.
_isara_ adv., shore, to the shore.
_ise_, _isegi_, _ise na_ adv., here.
_isi_; _isilana_, the end; _isiburi_, to be last, finally; _isingana ne_, from henceforth; _sae isingana_, leave off speaking.
_isuli_ prep. motion after, motion over; _isulia rodo mana asua_, by day and night; _lea isulia_, go after him. S. _isuli_.
_ita_ adv., motion from; _ita ana mai_, up to here; _ita mai ifai_, whence; _ita na ma inao_, from of old.
_itafu-_ (_gu_) n., on behalf of.
_iu_, _iuka_ affirmative, yes.
K
_ka_ verbal particle, used of present or of future time, or of consequent action; _nia ka bae uri_, he speaks thus; _gamelu ka ania si taa_, what shall we eat? _sui ta nia kafi bae uri_, thereupon he says; _lelea ka rodo_, go till nightfall; may be used in negative sentences with the addition of _si_, not; _kasi bobola_, it is not fitting. U. _'a_.
_kada_ n., a period; _kada na_, _kada ni_, at the time when; _i kada uta_, when? _kade manga_, while; _kade beu_, inner chamber.
_kafo_ water; _si kafo_, a bamboo water carrier.
_kakalu_ a well of water. S. _kilu_.
_kakamu_ (_na_) n., edge, border.
_kakao_ basin, vessel, coconut shell cut to make a spoon. S. _kaokao_.
_kakara_ egg; _fe kakarai kua_, hen's egg.
_kakasi_ v. tr., to carve.
_kakau_ (_gu_) n., finger. S. _kau_.
_kame_ (_na_) n., used with locative i, by the side of (of things).
_kamu_ v. i., to eat areca nut. S. _damu_.
_kani_ v. tr., to bind.
_kanila_ v. n., a binding.
_kanikulu_ v. tr., to hang up, suspend.
_kao_ a bamboo water carrier. Cf. _kafo_.
_kari_ v. tr., to tear, rend, break open, take to pieces.
_kau_, _kakau_, v. tr., to bind, tie.
_kakari_ v. i., to be torn.
_kauraa_ v. tr., to mend, patch.
_ke_ article, followed by _si_ 2.; _ro kesi kurui bata_, two pieces of money; added to _te_, _teke si gula_, a part.
_kede_, _kekede_ v. tr., to cut, carve, write.
_kedela_ n., inscription, writing, letter.
_kedekedea_, _kekedea_, adj., gorgeous, bright-colored.
_kekerofa_ (_na_) n., of, _amongst_; _ada kekerofana_, choose from among; _mou kekerofana_, fearful of.
_keketo_ v. tr., to judge.
_keketola_ v. n., judgment.
_keo_ v. i., to be blind; _mwane keo_, a blind man.
_kete-_ (_gu_) 1. n., head; i _ketena_, on his head.
_kete_ 2. v. tr., to cut; too _kete_, to cut in pieces.
_ki_ v. i., to be troubled in mind; _liona kafi ki_, his mind was troubled.
_kiki_ v. tr., to pour,
_kila_ a stone axe. S. _'ile_.
_kilu_ a hole, grave, well; _kilu ni kafo_, a well of water. S. _kilu_.
_kilugwou_ a tomb. S. _kiliqeu_.
_kirio_ porpoise. Mota _ririgo_. S. _'iri'o_.
_ko_ 1. verbal particle, used only with _o_ pers. pron. sing. 2. _oko_; denotes consequence of action, used of present or future time,
_ko-_ (_gu_) 2. n., ancestor; _ko gia gi_, our fathers. S. _kookoo_.
_kobu_ v. i., to be fat.
_kobukobula_, adj. fat.
_koburo_ N. W. wind. Florida _komburo_.
_kokomu_ an islet. S. _komukomu_.
_kone_ 1. n. a flood of waters; 2. v. i. to be in flood. S. _kone_.
_kore_; _ruru kore_, an avalanche. S. _kore_.
_kua_ fowl; _kakarai kua_, fowl's egg.
_kubou_ a staff.
_kudo_; _qae kudona_, guiltless,
_kukui_ a dog. Mao. _kuri_.
_kulu_ 1. v. tr., to bury at sea. S. _kulu_.
_kulu_ 2. cf _kanikulu_.
_kuru_ 1. a piece, section, _kurui bata_, a piece of money, _ro kurui doo_, two sections.
_kuru_ 2. v. i., to be maimed.
_kuru_ 3. v. i., to sink.
_kuta_ v. i., to shake. S. _kute_.
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Grammar and Vocabulary of the Lau Language, Solomon IslandsChapter I
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