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Chapter IX: Madison

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His Birth and Education 420

Entrance into Congress 421

His Influence in inducing Virginia to yield the Northwest
Territory 422

Other important Services in the Congress of the
Confederation 422, 423

Retires to Virginia 423

Efforts for the Enlargement of Commercial Powers 423, 424

His Connection with the Events which led to the Convention 424-427

Appointed one of the Commissioners to Annapolis 427

Drafts the Act of Virginia appointing Delegates to the Federal
Convention 427

His Labors in the Convention 427, 428

Records the Debates 428

His Character 428-431

CHAPTER X.

FRANKLIN.

His long Career of Public Service 433, 434

His distinguished Residences abroad 434, 435

Importance and Influence of his Presence in the Convention 435-437

His Objections to the Constitution 437

Sacrifices them to the Public Good 437

His Efforts to produce Unanimity 437, 438

CHAPTER XI.

GOUVERNEUR MORRIS.

Birth and Education 440

Views on the Independence of America 441

Services in Congress 442

Appointed Assistant Financier 443

Elected to the Federal Convention 444

His Character 444-447

CHAPTER XII.

KING.

Birth and Education 448

Elected to Congress 448

His Opinions on the Subject of a Federal Convention 449

His Views of the Insurrection in Massachusetts 450

Disappointment concerning the Powers of the Confederation 450

Change of Opinion 450, 451

View of the true Principle for the new Government 451

Introduces the Prohibition against Laws affecting the
Obligation of Contracts 452

His Character 453

CHAPTER XIII.

CHARLES COTESWORTH PINCKNEY.

Descent and Education 454

Military Career 454

Appointed to the Federal Convention 455

His Course on the Slave-Trade, and the Regulation of Commerce 456

Vindication of the Framers of the Constitution 456-460

Note on the Abolition of the Slave-Trade 460

CHAPTER XIV.

WILSON.

Birth and Education 462

Emigration to America 462

Services in Congress 462, 463

His Opinions in the Convention 463, 464

Exertions for a Representative Government 464

Appointed Judge of the Supreme Court of the United States 465

His Speech on the Constitution in the Pennsylvania
Convention 465-479

CHAPTER XV.

RANDOLPH.

An Aide-de-camp to Washington 480

Services in Congress 480

Elected Governor of Virginia 481

Procures the Attendance of Washington 481

His Opinions on the Constitution, and the existing Crisis 481-485

Genealogy 485

CHAPTER XVI.

CONCLUSION OF THE PRESENT VOLUME.

The Other Members of the Convention 486, 487

Responsible Position of the American People 487, 488

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