How We Think
by OpenStories
Original author: John Dewey
"How We Think" by John Dewey is an educational treatise written in the early 20th century. The work explores the importance of developing reflective thinking and outlines methods for effectively training thought processes in educational contexts. With an emphasis on the relationship between scientific inquiry and education, Dewey argues that fostering a scientific attitude in students is essential for promoting individual happiness and reducing social waste. The opening of the book presents a preface that highlights the challenges faced by educators, such as an overabundance of subjects and various teaching materials leading to distraction. Dewey asserts that a guiding principle—the scientific attitude—could bring unity and purpose to educational endeavors. He communicates the conviction that children possess a natural curiosity and capacity for scientific inquiry, which education should harness. The initial chapters also introduce key concepts regarding the nature of thought and the distinctions between various types of thinking, setting the stage for deeper exploration into the methods for training thought throughout the remainder of the work.
How We Think, by John Dewey. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #37423.
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20 Chapters
- 1.Preface304 words
- 2.Part I: The Problem of Training Thought40 words
- 3.Part II: Logical Considerations38 words
- 4.Part III: The Training of Thought37 words
- 5.Chapter ONE: What Is Thought?3,767 words
- 6.Chapter TWO: The Need for Training Thought4,327 words
- 7.Chapter THREE: Natural Resources in the Training of Thought4,448 words
- 8.Chapter FOUR: School Conditions and the Training of Thought2,874 words
- 9.Chapter FIVE: The Means and End of Mental Training: the Psychological and the Logical3,156 words
- 10.Chapter SIX: The Analysis of a Complete Act of Thought3,147 words
- 11.Chapter SEVEN: Systematic Inference: Induction and Deduction6,090 words
- 12.Chapter EIGHT: Judgment: the Interpretation of Facts4,433 words
- 13.Chapter NINE: Meaning: or Conceptions and Understanding5,469 words
- 14.Chapter TEN: Concrete and Abstract Thinking2,659 words
- 15.Chapter ELEVEN: Empirical and Scientific Thinking3,313 words
- 16.Chapter TWELVE: Activity and the Training of Thought3,617 words
- 17.Chapter THIRTEEN: Language and the Training of Thought5,006 words
- 18.Chapter FOURTEEN: Observation and Information in the Training of Mind3,434 words
- 19.Chapter FIFTEEN: The Recitation and the Training of Thought3,685 words
- 20.Chapter SIXTEEN: Some General Conclusions3,878 words