India and Tibet
by OpenStories
Original author: Sir Francis Edward Younghusband
"India and Tibet" by Sir Francis Edward Younghusband is a historical account written in the early 20th century. The book explores the long-standing relationships between India and Tibet, particularly focusing on British efforts to establish diplomatic and commercial ties starting from the time of Warren Hastings up until the early 1900s. It details significant missions to Lhasa, including the pivotal expedition of 1904, and discusses the complex interactions shaped by cultural exchanges, trade, and political dynamics. The opening of the book introduces the context of Indian-Tibetan relations, elaborating on how Britain’s interest in Tibet intensified following aggression from Bhutanese forces in the 18th century. Younghusband emphasizes Warren Hastings' approach to diplomacy, characterized by humane interactions and attempts to foster trade relations, despite significant obstacles stemming from local politics and the Tibetan inclination towards isolationism. The narrative begins with Bogle's mission in 1774 and sets the stage for a deeper examination of the intricate interplay of diplomacy, cultural misunderstanding, and the continuous struggle for peaceful relations between these two historically linked regions.
India and Tibet, by Sir Francis Edward Younghusband. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #48996.
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- 31chapters
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31 Chapters
- 1.Preface2,504 words
- 2.Chapter XXIII: Attitude of the Tibetans Since 1904—1904–1910327 words
- 3.Appendix162 words
- 4.Introduction862 words
- 5.Chapter I: Bogle’s Mission, 17747,885 words
- 6.Chapter II: Turner’s Mission, 17821,998 words
- 7.Chapter III: Manning’s Visit to Lhasa2,732 words
- 8.Chapter IV: The Bengal Government’s Efforts, 1873–18862,456 words
- 9.Chapter V: The Convention with China5,502 words
- 10.Chapter VI: Securing the Treaty Rights4,425 words
- 11.Chapter VII: Negotiations with Russia1,574 words
- 12.Chapter VIII: A Mission Sanctioned3,674 words
- 13.Chapter IX: Simla to Khamba Jong7,309 words
- 14.Chapter X: Khamba Jong11,736 words
- 15.Chapter XI: Darjiling to Chumbi4,649 words
- 16.Chapter XII: Tuna7,161 words
- 17.Chapter XIII: Gyantse9,263 words
- 18.Chapter XIV: The Storming of Gyantse Jong5,450 words
- 19.Chapter XV: The Advance to Lhasa10,383 words
- 20.Chapter XVI: The Terms4,097 words
- 21.Chapter XVII: The Negotiations9,781 words
- 22.Chapter XVIII: The Treaty Concluded6,416 words
- 23.Chapter XIX: Impressions at Lhasa6,168 words
- 24.Chapter XX: The Return3,458 words
- 25.Chapter XXI: The Results of the Mission2,205 words
- 26.Chapter XXII: Negotiations with China8,391 words
- 27.Chapter XXIII: The Attitude of the Tibetans Since 1904 (1)8,859 words
- 28.Chapter XXIII: The Attitude of the Tibetans Since 1904 (2)5,246 words
- 29.Chapter XXIV: Some Conclusions8,115 words
- 30.Chapter XXV: A Final Reflection3,067 words
- 31.Appendix7,508 words