Chapter I: Introduction:—summary View of the History of the British

MUSEUM DURING THE PRINCIPAL-LIBRARIANSHIP OF JOSEPH
PLANTA.

II. INTRODUCTION (CONTINUED):—SUMMARY VIEW OF THE HISTORY OF THE
BRITISH MUSEUM DURING THE PRINCIPAL-LIBRARIANSHIP OF SIR
HENRY ELLIS.

III. INTRODUCTION (CONTINUED):—SUMMARY VIEW OF THE HISTORY OF THE
BRITISH MUSEUM DURING THE PRINCIPAL-LIBRARIANSHIP OF SIR
ANTONIO PANIZZI.

IV. ANOTHER GROUP OF ARCHÆOLOGISTS AND CLASSICAL EXPLORERS.

V. THE FOUNDER OF THE GRENVILLE LIBRARY.

VI. BENEFACTORS OF RECENT DAYS.

VII. RECONSTRUCTORS AND PROJECTORS.

‘The comprehensive character of the British Museum—the origin of which may be traced to the heterogeneous nature of Sir Hans SLOANE’S bequest—doubtless makes it difficult to provide for the expansion of its various branches, according to their relative demands upon the space and light which can be applied to their accommodation. Any attempt, however, now to diminish that difficulty by segregating any portion, or by scattering in various localities the components of the vast aggregate, would involve a sacrifice of great scientific advantages which are not the less inherent in their union because that union was, in its origin, fortuitous....

‘Some passages of our evidence ... illustrate the difficulty of drawing a line of separation, for purposes of management and superintendence, between certain Collections.... Its occurrence [_i. e._ the occurrence of such a difficulty] indicates strongly the value to Science, of the accidents which have placed in near juxtaposition the Collections of mineralogy [and] of forms of existing and extinct animal and vegetable life. The immediate connexion of all alike with the Library of the Museum is too important to allow us to contemplate its dissolution.’—_Report of the Commissioners appointed to inquire into the Constitution and Management of the British Museum_ (1850), p. 36.