Luck, or Cunning, as the Main Means of Organic Modification
by OpenStories
Original author: Samuel Butler
"Luck, or Cunning, as the Main Means of Organic Modification" by Samuel Butler is a scientific publication written in the late 19th century. The book explores the complex relationship between heredity and memory while seeking to reintegrate the concept of design into the evolutionary narrative, challenging the dominant Darwinian view of natural selection. The beginning of the text establishes Butler's intent to delve into the nuances of organic development, arguing for the significant overlap between heredity and memory. Following an introduction that highlights his shift from an initial focus on the division of life forms to a deeper examination of Darwin's theories, Butler reflects on his interactions with influential contemporaries such as Alfred Tylor and Herbert Spencer. He articulates that understanding the intricacies of descent requires acknowledging design's role in evolution while arguing that instinct should be perceived as inherited memory—a concept he aims to substantiate throughout the work.
Luck, or Cunning, as the Main Means of Organic Modification, by Samuel Butler. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #4967.
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20 Chapters
- 1.Front Matter1,176 words
- 2.Chapter I: Introduction5,117 words
- 3.Chapter II: Mr. Herbert Spencer4,338 words
- 4.Chapter III: Mr. Herbert Spencer (continued)3,307 words
- 5.Chapter IV: {52a}5,370 words
- 6.Chapter V: Statement of the Question at Issue3,124 words
- 7.Chapter VI: Statement of the Question at Issue (continued)6,429 words
- 8.Chapter VII3,587 words
- 9.Chapter VIII: Property, Common Sense, and Protoplasm4,563 words
- 10.Chapter IX: Property, Common Sense, and Protoplasm (continued)3,342 words
- 11.Chapter X: The Attempt to Eliminate Mind4,004 words
- 12.Chapter XI: The Way of Escape2,838 words
- 13.Chapter XII: Why Darwin’s Variations were Accidental3,940 words
- 14.Chapter XIII: Darwin’s Claim to Descent with Modification2,840 words
- 15.Chapter XIV: Darwin and Descent with Modification (continued)6,846 words
- 16.Chapter XV: The Excised “My’s”2,897 words
- 17.Chapter XVI: Mr. Grant Allen’s “Charles Darwin”4,463 words
- 18.Chapter XVII: Professor Ray Lankester and Lamarck4,311 words
- 19.Chapter XVIII: Per Contra4,136 words
- 20.Chapter XIX: Conclusion6,451 words