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Chapter LXIV: Appendix: XII

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The following is a list, by no means complete, of the fraternities of London:—

Fraternity of S. Albone, in church of S. Albone.
„ „ Allhallows, London Wall.
„ „ All Hallows de Bredstret.
„ „ All Saints, in church of Stanyng.
„ „ S. Anne, in church of S. Audeon within Neugate.
„ „ S. Anne, in church of S. Michael, Cornhull.
„ „ the Assumption, in church of S. Botolph, Billingsgate.
„ „ the B.V. Mary in Abchurch.
„ „ the B.V. Mary in church of S. Matthew, Friday Street.
„ „ S. Brigid, in Fletestrete.
„ „ Candelwikstrete.
„ „ “Charnell” in S. Paul’s Churchyard.
„ „ S. Christopher, in church of S. Christopher.
„ „ S. Christopher and S. George.
„ „ the Church of S. Margaret de Berking.
„ „ Corpus Christi in church of All Hallows de Bredstrete.
„ „ Corpus Christi in church of S. Mildred Poultry.
„ „ Corpus Christi in church of S. John Walbrook.
„ „ Corpus Christi in chapel of S. Mary Conyhope Lane.
„ „ S. Eligius (S. Eloy) in church of S. Giles, Cripplegate.
„ „ S. Eligius in Church of S. Thomas, Apostle.
„ „ S. Erkenwald.
„ „ SS. Fabian and Sebastian in church of S. Botolph without
Aldrychegate.
„ „ S. George, in church of S. Giles without Cripulgate.
„ „ S. Giles in church of S. Giles without Crepulgate.
„ „ H. Cross in church of S. Vedast.
„ „ Light of H. Cross in church of S. Laurence in the Jewry.
„ „ H. Ghost.
„ „ H. Trinity in church of S. Botolph without Aldrichesgate.
„ „ H. Trinity in church of S. Mary de Abbecherche.
„ „ H. Trinity near the Tower.
„ „ H. Trinity and S. Mary in parish church of S. Augustine
at Hakeney.
„ „ H. Trinity, S. Mary and S. John the Baptist.
„ „ S. James, Garlekhithe.
„ „ Jesus, in the crypt of S. Paul’s Cathedral.
„ „ S. John, founded in church of S. Andrew, de Holbourne.
„ „ S. John the Baptist of Tailors of London.
„ „ S. John the Evangelist in church of S. John, Watlyngstrete.
„ „ Kalendars, at Exeter.
„ „ Kalendars, at Winchester.
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of All Hallows at the Hay.
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of S. Andrew Huberd, near Estchepe.
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of S. Botolph without Aldrichesgate,
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of S. Botolph near Billingsgate.
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of H. Trinity.
„ „ S. Katherine, formerly in church of S. Katherine de
Colman, but afterwards in the monastery of
Newchirchhaw (or New Abbey).
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of S. Martin Pomer in
Ismongerelane.
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of S. Mary de Colchirche.
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of S. Matthew in Friday-strete.
„ „ S. Katherine, in S. Paul’s Church.
„ „ S. Katherine, in church of S. Sepulchre without Newgate.
„ „ S. Katherine, near the Tower.
„ „ the Light of the B.V. Mary, in church of S. Sepulchre.
„ „ the Lights of S. Katherine and S. Anne, in church of
S. Laurence Jewry.
„ for Maintenance of Salve Regina in church of S. Magnus.
„ of S. Mary, in church of Allhallows under the Wall, near
Bisschoppesgate.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Benedict de Grescherch.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Botolph, Billyngesgate.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Brigid in Fletestrete.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Dunstan East.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Giles without Crepulgate.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of H. Trinity within Algate.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Leonard de Eastcheap.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Martin within Ludgate.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Mary le Bow.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Mary Magdalen, near the old Fish
Market.
„ „ S. Mary, in church of S. Mary Wolnoth.
„ „ Assumption of S. Mary.
„ „ the Light of S. Mary, in church of S. Michael Bassynghawe.
„ „ S. Mary and All Saints.
„ „ S. Mary of Bedleham.
„ „ S. Mary’s Chapel, in church of S. Mary de Wolchurchawe.
„ „ S. Mary de Crichirche.
„ „ S. Mary and of S. Dunstan in Fleet Street.
„ or Guild of S. Mary and S. Giles in church of S. Giles
without Crepulgate.
„ of S. Mary and S. John Baptist, in church of S. Botolph,
Bisshopsgate.
„ „ S. Mary atte Nax.
„ or Guild of S. Mary and S. Stephen in church of S. Sepulchre.
„ of S. Mary, S. Stephen, and S. Gabriel, in church of
S. Sepulchre.
„ „ S. Mary atte Stronde.
„ „ S. Michael in church of S. Michael, Cornhull.
Fraternities of S. Michael and Our Blessed Lady, and S. Anne and
S. George, in church of S. Michael, Cornhull.
Fraternity of S. Nicholas.
„ „ the Chapel of S. Nicholas de Berkyngchirche, near the Tower.
„ „ S. Osithe, in church of S. Andrew in Holborn.
„ „ the Pappey.
„ „ Parish Clerks.
„ „ S. Peter, in church of S. Peter, Cornhill.
„ „ Priests.
„ „ the Resurrection of Christ, in S. Paul’s Church.
„ „ the Resurrection of S. Paul.
„ „ Salve, in church of S. Magnus the Martyr in Briggestret.
„ „ S. Sebastian in church of S. Botolph without Aldrichesgate.
„ „ S. Stephen, in Colman street.
„ „ S. Stephen, in church of S. Sepulchre.
„ „ the Tannerseld.

INDEX

Abbeys—Abingdon, 32;
Bermondsey, 22, 189, 232, 233, 288-296, 309;
Beverley, 150, 182, 202, 206;
Garendon, 368, 369;
New, 363;
St. Clare, 329, 333;
St. Peter, Westminster, 208;
Sempringham, 150;
Stratford Langthorne, 376;
“Abbey of Thelema,” 150;
Westminster, 32, 132, 171, 176, 201, 238, 300, 358, 374

Abbiss, Rev. J., the late, 260

Abbotsbury, Guild of, 108

Abingdon, Earl of, 23

Abyndone, Stephen de, 99

Achatur, Joseph de, 28

Acre, 272, 276, 278

Acton, Sir Robert, 338

Adamnanus of Scotland, Abbot, 179

Adrian, John, 27, 29, 50, 51

Agas’s Map of London, 7, 245, 346

Aids, 102, 104

Aldermanberie Street, 26 _note_, 415

Alderman, Jacob, 68

Alderman, the, 27;
office of, 68, 73, 77

Aldermen, 50, 91;
burial of, 77;
court of, 18, 66;
election of, 21, 27, 30, 78;
and Hervey, 51, 52, 54;
lists of, 28, 393, 394, 395, 396;
oath of the, 19, 78;
and Wardmote, 86, 87

Aldersgate, 238, 384;
Street, 245

Aldgate, 170, 241, 242, 269, 330, 336, 377

Ale-conners, 87, 89

Ale stakes, 93

Alexandria, 276

Alfune, 256

Algar, 32

Algod, 32

Aliens, 84, 237

Allen, Sir John, 266, 417

Allhallows Lane, 297

Almaine, Richard of, 68, 70

Almoner, the, 145

Almonry in Southwark, the, 290

Alms, giving of, 415, 414

Alms dishes, 413, 414

Almshouses, 413, 414;
at Hodsdon, Hertfordshire, 416;
list of, 413;
in Monke’s Well Street, 418;
at Sevenoke, 415;
Stepney and Shoreditch, 418;
Whittington, 378, 379, 415;
at Woolwich, 86

Alsatia, the, 361

Altar, 159;
Screen in St. Saviour’s, restoration of, 307, 308

Altarer, the, 145

Alwold, 32

Ambresbury, 142

Amercements, 102, 104

Amicius, Archdeacon of Surrey, 309

Amphilis, 333

Anchorites, 170, 171;
bequests to, 175;
cells of, 172, 174, 175, 256, 404, 405;
consecration of, 173, 174;
life of, 176, 177;
rule for, 176

_Ancren Riewle_, 176, 404

Andrewes, Lancelot, 300, 302

Ankerhold, the, 170, 171

Ankresses, 171, 175

Annesley, Sir John, 198

Anselm, 241

Antioch, 276

Anverse, Henry de, 29

Apeldercome, the Manor of, 330

Apprentices, 93, 122

_Archæologia_, 185, 186, 202, 223, 320, 330

_Archæological Journal_, notes from, 404, 407

_Archæological Society, London and Middlesex_, 188, 352, 364, 377, 411

_Archæological Society, Transactions of the Surrey_, 172

Archard, 105

Archives, the City, 3;
list of items comprising, 6

Armourer, the, 51

Arms, 93

Arnold, 400, 406

Arnulfus, 179

Arras, Robert de, 28

Artois, Blanche d’, genealogy of, 329

Arundel, Bishop, 158, 182;
Earl of, 62;
children of the, 357;
Richard, Earl of, 344

Ashhurst, Mr., 3

Askew, Anne, 259

Assisa Panis, 6

Assisi, Francis of, 365, 366

Astrology, belief in, 169

Aswy, Dionysia, 325;
Ralph, 44, 325;
Richard, 28;
Stephen, 28

Asylums, lunatic, 327

Attorney of City, appointment of, 76

Auditor, 145

Audley, Anne, widow of Lord, 290;
Margaret, 244;
Sir Thomas, 243

Augusta, 213

_Aurum Reginæ_, 104

Austin Friars, 269, 344-347

Auverne, Anketill de, 27, 32

Awdry, Mary, daughter of, 297

Aylesbury Chapel, 273

Aylesbury, Earl of, 273

Aysa, Rudeywa, 372

Ba, Henry de, 45

Bacon, 293;
Walter, 204

Badlesmere, Dame, 233

Bailiffs, 50

Baker, 51

Balancer, Ralph le, 99

Baldock, 275;
Ralph, 368

Baldwin, 336

Baliol, John, 228

Ball, John, 153

Bamme, Adam, 415

Banquelle, John de, 204

Baptista, Elizabeth, 372

Barber, Bishop, 332

Bardolph, Agnes, Lady, 412

Barking, Abbess of, 320

Barn, 33

Barnaby, William, 377, 411

Barnes, John, 415

Baroncin, Sir, 204

Barons, the, 77;
of the City, 73, 93;
and Longchamp, 15

Barrett, Mr., of Essex, 412;
John, 412

Bartholomew of the Castle, 349

Basing, 32, 43;
Hugh de, 105;
Robert de, 28;
Thomas de, 27, 29

Baskets, Keeper of, 145

Basset, Lord, 327

Bat, Gerard, 44;
Nicholas, 44

Bath, 32, 213

Battencurt, Luke de, 50

Battle, Ordeal by, 193-200;
famous cases of, 196-200

Battles—Evesham, 49, 50;
Lewes, 49;
Mortimer’s Cross, 292;
Wakefield, 292

Beadles, Robert, 340

Beaufort, Cardinal, 290, 300;
Henry, Bishop of Winchester, 299;
Margaret, Countess of Richmond, 292, 295

Beaulieu, Sanctuary of, 202

Beaumont, John, 372;
Lady, 23

Bec, Richard, 412

Beck, Anthony, 368

Becket, Agnes, 263;
Gilbert, 263, 266;
Thomas, 32, 263, 264, 414

Beckington, Bishop, 339

Bede, 413;
Mary, 333

Bedel, the, 87, 89

Bedford, Isabel, Countess of, 350

Bedlam, 325, 327

Bells, 159;
oldest peal in London, 256

Belmer’s, Richard de, 251, 286

_Benedictio Viduæ_, 162

Bengeo, Herts, 175

Benigho, 275

Benytone, Stephen de, 412

Bequests, 221, 222, 243, 350-352;
to anchorites, 175, 177, 178;
for pilgrimages, 186

Berde, Richard, 318

Berengaria, Queen, 277

Berkeley, Hon. George, 338

Bertrand, Archbishop of Bordeaux, 274

Berward’s Lane, 322

Besant, Lefurne, 105

Beverley, 182;
Archives of, 206;
Sanctuary of, 202

Bevysse Markes, 377

Bidik, William, 99

Billing, 32

Billingsgate, 57

Birch, Mr. G. H., 345

Birchall, Richard, 412

Bishop, the, 130;
of London, 31, 47, 243;
William, 77

Bishop’s Aldermanry, the, 21

Bishop’s Court, 58

Bishopsgate, 170, 171, 322, 385;
Street, 320, 420;
Within, 321;
Without, 323

Black Death, the, 245

Black Friars, the, 33, 101;
Survey, 407-410

Blakethorn, John de, 29

Blanch, Queen of Navarre, 330

Blond, 32

Blound, Radus le, 28

Bloweberme, Walter, 198

Bloxam, Mr., 404

Bloxhall, Alan, 210

Blunt, 32, 43;
Edward, Lord Mountjoy, 350;
William, 350

Bocuinte, Geoffrey, and Juliana his wife, 243;
John, 243

Bohun, Humphrey, Earl of Hereford and Essex, 344

Bokerel, Andrew, 42;
Stephen, 42

Bollein, Godfrey, 416

Bolney, Agnes, 287

Bolton, 256

Bona, Donna, 367

Boniface VIII., Pope, 254, 330

Books, 228;
belonging to Corporation of London, now lost, list of, 6;
used in churches, 160

Boroughbridge, 290

Botevile, Ducan de, 28

Bowes, Sir Martin, 86, 350

Box, Martin, 28;
Thomas, 28

Bradford, 300

Brandon, Charles, 148

Braybroke, Bishop, 134

Brechmar, 32

Brekenhof, David, 64

Brembre, 62, 63;
Sir John, 59;
Sir Nicholas, career of, 58, 59, 60; 86, 89, 350

Brentano, 108, 110, 119

Breton, Sir John, 58

Breton, John le, 204

Bretun, Sir John le, 393

Brewhouse, the Swan, demolished, 417

Bridewell, 360, 386

Bridge House, the, 352

Bridges, 419;
Fleet, Holborn, 258, 297;
Lock, 417;
London, 50, 152, 297, 306, 414, 416;
maintenance of, 221;
the great stone, at Rochester, 415;
stone arched, at Stratford-upon-Avon, 416

Briset, Brian, 284;
Jordan, 284;
Ralph, 284

Bristol, Guild of, 111

British Museum, 17, 227

Brittany, Beatrice of, 350;
Eleanor, Duchess of, 350

Britten’s Court, 361

Brockesley, Robert de, 28

Broker, 51, 89

Bromley, the Manor of, 376, 377

Brondesbury, 32

Brother of Penitence, history of the first, 366

Brouncker, Lord, 338

Brown, Sir Anthony, 300;
George, 346

Browne, Anne, 376;
Stephen, 416;
William, 414

Brownswood, 32

Broxbourne, town and forest of, 275

Bruce, Robert, 228

Bruges, 35, 65

Brune, Rosia, 322, 414;
Walter, 322, 414

Bryan, Sir Francis, 358

Buckingham, 281;
Duke of, 211;
Edward, Duke of, 344;
Eleanor, Duchess of, 350

_Builder, The_, 346

Bukerel, 32, 43;
Isabella, 54;
Matthew, 48;
Walter, 44;
William, 27, 29

Bullesden, Thomas, 256

Bunge, Reginald de, 44

Buntynford, 275

Burford, John de, 99

Burgh, Hubert de, 277, 357

Burial, order of, 223-224

Burnham, Alardus de, 313

Bursar, the, 145

Burstall, William de, 370, 372

Burston, Manor of, 318

Bury, Adam de, 134

Butcher, 51

Butcher’s Hall Lane, 352

Butler, the King’s, 90

Butler, Sir James, 338;
Margaret, 333

Bykemore, Manor of, 364

Cade, Jack, 206

Caen, 12

Cæsar, Sir Julius, 338

_Cagots_, the, 371

Calendar of the Ecclesiastical Year, 164-169

Calendar of Letters, the, 7

_Calendar of Wills_, Sharpe’s, 71, 83, 84, 147, 148, 170, 171, 211,
248, 249, 284, 318, 327, 330, 350, 364, 393

_Calendarium Cameræ_, London, 6

Callere, Robert le, 99

Calley, William, 345

Camberwell, Surrey, 286

Cambridge, Guild of, 108, 109;
House of the Order of Penitence at, 368

Camden Society, publications of the, 7

Camomile Street, 321, 412

Campeggio, Cardinal, 332, 356

Candia, 272

Candlewick Street, 23

Canterbury, 67, 348;
Archbishop of, 243, 363;
House of Order of Penitence at, 368;
Pilgrimages, 182, 186

_Canterbury Tales_, 139 _note_

Carleton, William de, 248

Carpenter John, 3, 4, 27, 72, 80, 93, 186, 205, 268, 269, 415

Castello, Bartholomew de, 248

Castles—Baynard’s, 100, 354, 377, 412;
Berkeley, 356;
Chester, 221;
Corfe, 59;
Montfichet, 354;
Pontefract, 356;
Rochester, 49;
St. Sauveur, Normandy, 198;
Tintagel, 59;
Wallingford, 292

Catrington, Thomas, 198

Causancia, John de, 290

Causeways, 417

Cave, Edward, 274

Cawardine, Sir Thomas, 358

Caxton, 368

Cayens, William, 206

Cecil, Sir William, 273

Celibacy, enforcement of, 136

Cells, anchorites’, 174, 175, 177, 404

Ceremonies, Director of, 145

Challoner, Sir Thomas, 284

Chaloner, 51

Chamberlain, the, 80, 89, 145

Chamberlain Wood, 32

Chancery Lane, 276, 354

Chantry, endowment of a, 134

Charing Cross, 170, 171, 385;
Lunatic Asylum at, 327

Charitable endowment, 413-419

Charles V. of Spain, 272, 356

Charlton, 275

Charms, belief in, 168, 169

Charratt, Edward, 409

Charter House, the, 245-247

Charter House Square, 245

Charters—Edward IV.’s, 90;
Henry I.’s., 36;
comparison between Henry I.’s. and II.’s., 8;
of Confirmation, Henry’s, 41;
Henry III.’s., 27, 73;
Hervey’s trade, 55;
Richard’s, 22;
to St. Martin-le-Grand, 234;
trade, 66

_Charters, Select_, Stubbs’, 7, 9, 17

Chaucer, Geoffrey, 60, 111, 138, 139, 140, 152, 182, 185, 187, 194, 217

_Chaucer, Notes to_, Skeat’s, 182

Cheap, 385

Cheapside, 224, 236

Cheke, Sir John, 361

Chelsea, 34, 189

Chelsin Templars, 275

Chepe, 26 _note_, 75, 192, 266;
East, 32;
West, 32, 329, 416

Cherbourg, 198

Chesingbury, Wiltshire, 337

Chichester, 182

Chichley, Robert, 415

Child, Aylwin or Æthelwine, 22, 288

Christina of St. Alban’s, 171

Christ’s Church Lane, 330

_Chronicle of Customs_, Arnold’s, 7

Chroniclers and the Commune, 15, 16

Chronicles, Fabyan’s, 40

_Chronicles of Mayors and Sheriffs_, 356

_Chronicles of Old London_, 47, 49;
FitzThedmar’s, 46, 52;
Riley’s, 7

Church, the, 127;
and craftsman, 134;
and drama, 213, 214;
dues, 134, 135;
influence of on morals, 220;
the Parish, 134;
and people, 221;
and pilgrims, 180;
extent of property, 230;
scandals in, 137, 138;
support of, 157

Churches, 96;
Lights in, 159;
List of Parish, 406;
patronage of City, 400;
Aldermanberie, 416;
Allhallows Barking, 57, 93, 205, 238, 380, 385;
Allhallows de Honylane, 248;
All Hallows de Graschirche, 248;
All Hallows the Great, 297;
Allhallowes, Little, Thames Street, 415;
All Hallows in the Wall, 377, 411;
All Saints, 411;
Austin Friars, 344, 345;
of Bix, 242;
Blackfriars, 302, 355, 356;
Blessed Trinity, 241, 242;
Bow, 128, 320, 334;
Bykenore, 364;
Carmelite Friars in Coventry, 415;
Christ, 242;
Crossed Friars, 417;
Dominican, 407;
Durham Cathedral, 202;
Eastminster, 302;
Fryers Preachers, 361;
Grey Friars, 219, 242, 350;
Holy Trinity, 302;
Holy Trinity, Aldgate, 33;
Holy Trinity Minories, 329;
Holy Trinity or Holy Rood, 242;
Hurtley, 172;
Leadenhall, Chapel of, 373, 374;
Mount Calvary, Chapel of, 384;
Northern, or Norton Mandeville, 376;
Old Mary, 417;
St. Alban’s, 176;
St. Alphege, 248, 249;
St. Anne, 358;
St. Andrew’s, Undershaft, 419;
St. Anthony’s, 415, 417, 268;
St. Augustine, 249, 377;
St. Augustine de Papey, 411, 412;
St. Bartholomew, 33, 244, 250, 255, 260;
St. Benedict, 171, 175;
St. Benedict atte Wodewharf, 248;
St. Benedict Fink, 268;
St. Benet, 420;
St. Botolph, 238, 248, 297;
St. Botolph, Aldgate, 343, 384;
St. Botolph, Bishopsgate, 325;
St. Bride’s, 137, 297;
St. Catherine, 242, 244;
St. Catherine Cree, 235, 242, 244;
St. Clement’s, 190;
St. Clement Danes, 286, 329;
Chapel of St. Ethelburga, 318;
St. Giles, 171, 175;
St. Giles Cripplegate, 238, 248, 256, 297;
St. Gregory, 300, 358, 380;
St. Helen’s, 318, 321, 419;
St. James’s, 242, 244;
St. James’s, Clerkenwell, 284, 285;
St. James’s, Duke Place, 333;
St. James’s, Garlickhithe, 384;
St. John’s Priory, 190;
St. Katherine, 241;
St. Katherine’s by the Tower, 334;
St. Laurence, 238;
St. Laurence Jewry, 171, 248, 415;
list of treasure, 160, 162;
St. Laurence Poultney, 415;
St. Leonard, Shoreditch, 235, 286, 322;
St. Margaret’s, 26 _note_, 302, 358;
St. Margaret’s in Lothberie, 416;
St. Margaret in Southwark, 298;
St. Martin-le-Grand, 33, 45, 57, 132, 201, 202, 204, 205, 208, 234;
St. Martin, Ludgate, 297;
St. Martin Pomer, 248;
St. Mary de Aldermanbury, 248;
St. Mary Aldermanry, 377, 411;
St. Mary Axe, 321;
St. Mary of Bethlehem, 320;
St. Mary Bothaw, 320;
St. Mary Bowe of Chepe, 40;
St. Mary-le-Bow, 238, 248;
St. Mary Colechurch, 267;
St. Mary Magdalen, 241, 242, 296, 298, 300, 302;
St. Mary Manny, 171, 175;
St. Mary Matfelon, 330;
St. Mary Overies, 244, 309;
St. Mary Spital, 416;
St. Michael, 175, 241, 242;
St. Michael Bassishaw, 31;
St. Michael, Crooked Lane, 415;
St. Michael le Querne, 168, 224;
St. Michael Royal, 380;
St. Mighello, 379;
St. Mildred’s, 224, 248;
St. Olave’s Jewry, 26 _note_;
St. Olave, Broad Street, 346;
St. Olave in Surrey, 416;
St. Pancras, 190;
St. Paul’s, 26, 32, 49, 77, 128, 130, 134, 167, 197, 204, 217, 220,
228, 250, 266, 300, 358, 411, 415;
St. Peter, 420;
St. Peter, Cornhill, 26, 55, 72, 167, 171;
St. Peter’s, Austin Friars, 358;
St. Peter-le-Poor, 300, 346;
St. Peter’s, Westminster, 130;
St. Saviour’s, restoration of, 304-308;
St. Saviour of Bermondsey, 290;
St. Sepulchre’s, 192, 297;
St. Stephen, Walbrooke, 416;
St. Stephen’s Chapel, Westminster, 374;
St. Swithin, 23, 415;
St. Thomas of Acon, 77, 167, 266, 417;
St. Thomas Apostle, 415;
Stepney, 334;
Stokenewenton, 418;
Tottenham, 242;
Walthamstow, Essex, 417;
Westminster Abbey, 132, 176, 201, 300, 358;
Weston, 275;
Whitefriars, 302, 361;
Willesden, 189

Church furniture, 159-163

Churchman, John, 415

Cicely, Duchess of York, 148

Ciprian, Henry, Canon of Waltham, 204

Citizens’ rights of election, 10

City, the, and Barons’ War, 49;
and the Commune, 11, 15, 20;
condition, 56, 57;
Edward and the, 57;
election to offices, 70;
extension and expansion of, 21;
factions, 36;
and farm of Middlesex, 33;
and fines, 104;
freedom of, 89;
government in time of Whittington, 73 _et seq._;
Guilds, 58;
and Henry III., 42-44, 69;
relations with King, 97, 98;
attacks on, by King, 45;
letters concerning safe-keeping of, 98-100;
liberties of, 94;
officers, list of, 89;
and the river, 48;
regulations governing daily life of, 92;
religious life in fourteenth century, 127-132;
tallage of, 105-106;
and taxation, 36;
wealth of, 101

Clarke, John, 331

Clarks-Well, 284

Claver, Elena, 286

Clement V., Pope, 274, 283

Clement’s Inn, 190

Clergy, fees of, 38;
marriage of, 136;
wealth of, 231

Clerk, John le, 90

Clerk, the Common, 75, 80, 89

Clerkenwell, 190;
Green, 190

_Clerkenwell, History of_, 273

Cleve, William, 377, 411

Cleves, Duke of, 332

Clopton, Hugh, 416

Cobham, Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester, 210, 220;
Lord, 409, 410;
Reginald, 344

Cocham, Henry, 42

Cocket, the, 79

Codpeth, 275

Cofferer, 51

Coinage, gold, 70

Coke, Mary, _alias_ Omell Fayll Isya, 372

Colet, John, 86

_Collections of a London Citizen_, 199, 256, 327, 377

Colleges, 415;
Barking, 380;
Most Blessed Mary at Eton, 184;
Christ’s, Cambridge, 292;
Dulwich, 131;
Holme’s College of St. Paul’s, 380;
Jesus Commons, 132, 380;
Lancaster, 380;
Leadenhall, 373;
Minor Canons, 380;
Pontefract, 415;
of Priests, 131, 132;
Queen Elizabeth’s in East Greenwich, 418;
St. Augustine’s Papey, 132;
St. George of Windsor, 268;
St. John’s, Oxford, 417;
St. Laurence Poulteney, 380;
St. Mary, 132;
St. Mary Magdalen, 373;
St. Michael, Crooked Lane, 132, 380;
St. Spirit, 132;
St. Thomas of Acon, 132;
Trinity, Oxford, Whittington, 378-380, 415

Collet, Henry, 417;
John, 417

Common House, Master of the, 145

Commoners, election of for Common Council, 89

Commune, the, 41;
creation of, 12;
changes effected by, 20-22;
granted to City, 15;
establishment of the, 11;
in France 17;
and Henry II., 12;
John takes oath to, 14;
oath of, 17-18

_Commune of London_, Round’s, 17

Companies, the City, 108;
disputes 135;
power of, 119

Conduits, 416, 418;
in Chepe, 416;
Grasse St., 416;
Oldborne Cross, 418

Constables, 89;
of the Tower, 48

Constantyn, 59, 60

Conynghoplane, 248

Cook, 51

Coote, Mr. H. C., 17

Cordwanerstrete, 248

Corey, John, 363

Corker, Father, 273

Corn obtained from Prussia, 416

Cornhill, 26, 60, 269, 348

Cornwall, Thomas, 258

Coroner, post and duties of, 90

Corp, Simon, 99

“Corrodies,” 230

Corsned, the, ordeal of, 191

Council, the Common, 19, 60, 83;
Court of, 64;
manner of holding, 88;
the King’s, 52, 60

Council of Twenty-four, 18, 20, 66;
election of, 88

Courtenay, 59;
Archbishop, 356;
Hugh, Earl of Devon, 360;
Sir Francis, 344

Courts, 93;
Bishop’s, the, 89;
Central, 20;
Hustings, 45, 47, 78, 83, 84;
Mayors and Sheriffs, 83;
of Penitentiaries, 150;
of the Sokes, 93

Courts of Aldermen and Common Council, _Journals and Repertories_, 6

Coventre, Henry de, 27, 29, 32

Coventry, 216

Coverdale, 333

Cox, Dr., 338

Cratford, William, 137

Cree Church Street, 242

Crepyn, William, 360

Creswell, Mr., 408, 409

Cricket, Idonea, 376

Criminal cases, methods of hearing, 80

Cripplegate, 26, 170, 234, 416;
hermit of, 171

Crome, 300

Cromwell, 316;
Thomas, 273, 372, 414

Crosby House, 316

Crown, Dr., 189

Crown Street, 311

Cruce, William de S., 364

Crucifixion, case of, 138

_Crux parva_, 159

Cubitt, Mr., 335

Cunningham, 97, 227

Curfew, 57, 93, 238

Custodes, 51, 58

Customs, collectors, 60

Cutting, William, 340

Cyprus, 272, 276, 278

Dacre, Lord, son of, 209

Dale, Robert, 327

Damanye, Robert, 408, 409

Danegeld, 9, 97, 101

Danne, Margaret, 419;
William, 419

Darcy, Sir Arthur, 364

Dartmouth, Lord, 332, 333

Datheworth, 275

Dauncey, 300;
William, 297

Death inflicted for religious reasons, 138

Debt, pleas relating to, 70

Debtors, 10

Delpit, M. Jules, 6, 7

_De Monarchia_, 194

Denham, William de, 27

Denton, Robert de, 380

Deodand, the custom of, 91

_De Officiis_, 194

Depeditch, 325

Despenser, Hugh le, 356

De Veres, 32

Devizes, Richard of, 16

Devon, Countess of, 350

“Dialogue de Scaccario,” 7

Diana, daughter of Earl of Exeter, 273

Diceto, Ralph de, 16;
Radulphus de, 263

_Dictionary of National Biography_, the, 22

Diseases, charms against, 168

Ditches, cleansing of, 415

Dixie, Sir Wolston, 416

Dobbes, Sir Richard, 262

Docwra, Sir Thomas, 271

Dod, Margaret, 137

Dodmerton, Robert, 205

Domesday, the Exchequer, 26;
of St. Paul’s, 26

_Domus Conversorum_, 371, 372

_Domus Dei_, or _Domus Beatæ Mariæ_, 322

Dowgate, 380;
dock, 297;
port at, 12

Drama and Church, 273, 214;
Church, 180

Drummond of Hawthornden, 300

Ducarel, 338

Ducats, 184

Dugdale, 271, 284, 309, 316, 364, 376

Duke, Roger, 42

Duke Street, 242

Duke’s Place, 244

Duket, Lawrence, the case of, 57

Dulwich, College of, 131

Dunheved, Brother Thomas, 356

Dunning, Ralph, 325

Durant, John, 325;
Margery, 325

Durham, 182;
Henry de, 99;
Sanctuary of, 202

Durman, 32

Dyer, 300

Dynet, William, 188

Eastfield, William, 416

Eccleston Square, 335

Echevins, the, 18

Edmund, son of Joan the Fair, 344

Edredshede, 336

Edward I., 235, 278, 360;
II., 98, 278;
and the Templars, 279, 290, 356;
III., 311, 337, 363, 372;
IV., 370, 371;
VI., 316, 358;
the Confessor, shrine of at Westminster, 188

Eggyllston, Richard, 209

Eleanor, Queen, 50, 337, 357;
sister of Henry III., 163;
of Provence, 254

Elgin, Earl of, 273

Elizabeth, daughter of William of Hainault, 376;
Queen, 338

Elkins, William, 323

Elms, Smithfield, the, 311

Elsing, Robert de, 249;
William, will of, 85, 248, 415

Elsing Spital, 85, 248, 249

Ely, Bishop of, 13, 208;
John de, 360

Ely Place, 85

Emerick, Anthony, 239

_England, History of_, Froude’s, 140 _note_

_English Industry, Growth of_, 227

_English People, History of the_, Green’s, 43

Epitaphs, 340

Erasmus, 185, 186, 187

Escheator, office of, 76

Esgar, 32

Essex House, 276

Essex, Wolman de, 27, 28, 32

Ethelwald, Bishop of Winchester, 413

Eton, 184

Eustacius, 241

Ewe, the Earl of, 198

Ewen, John, 349

Exchange of London, the Royal, 418

Exchequer, the, 75, 167, 198

_Exchequer, History of the_, 105

Executions—Brembre, 63;
William Longbeard, 63

Exeter, Duke of, 210;
Duchess of, 358

Exeter, Guild of, 108, 109

Exton, Nicholas, 63, 86

Eyre, Simon, 373, 416

Fabian, Robert, 416

Fabyan, 38, 41, 42, 51, 198

Factory, in Clerkenwell, the, 274

Faggeswell, 190

Fairs, 102, 244;
Boston and Winchester, 84;
St. Bartholomew, 258

Falconer, Thomas, 415

Fald Street, 32

Fantore, Peter, 373

Faringdon, 32

Farndon, William de, 28, 29, 85

Farringdon, Nicholas de, 28;
William de, 28

Fasting, 134

Felix Fabri, 182, 183

Feltham in Middlesex, 311

Ferdinando, Elizabeth, 372;
Philip, 372

Ferrar, 300

Ferrers, Sir Ralph, 210

_Ferrum_, 159

Ferrun, Alexander le, 47

Festivals, list of, 401-403

Fever, Ralph le, 29

Ffoxe, Robert, 412

Filcham, Thomas, 349

Finch, Ailwine, 105

Finch Lane, 268

Fines, 102, 194, 201, 210, 230;
paid by City, 44, 50;
imposed on City, 68, 69;
for marriage, 103

Finsbury, 32

Finsbury Fields, 286

Fire, ordeal by, 193;
precautions against, 92

Firma, the, 17, 51

Fish Street, 26 _note_

Fishmongers, persecution of, 58

FitzAdam, William, 105

FitzAilwyn, Henry, 16, 22, 23, 66, 242;
Peter, 325, 327

FitzAlan, Peter, 325

FitzAnther, Thomas, 104

FitzArnult, Constantine, 41

FitzFulk, Gilbert, 243

FitzGelran, Robert, 286

FitzIvon, Theobald, 241

FitzLeofstan, 22

Fitzlewas, Beatrica, 287

FitzMary, 43, 44, 46, 68, 325, 414

FitzOsbert, William, 37, 38, 39-41, 48

FitzOtho, Hugh, 51

FitzPeter, Geoffrey, 266;
John, 28

FitzRichard, William, 48

FitzRoger, Margaret, 104

FitzStephen, 217

FitzThedmar, Arnold, 44, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 54, 67, 264

FitzThomas, Thomas, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 56, 70, 118

FitzWalter, 43;
Robert, 368

FitzWarren, Lady Isabel, 350

FitzWilliam, Martin, 42

Fleet Street, 75, 360, 418

Fleets, Pilgrims’, 185

Flemyng, Sir Francis, 338

Fleta, 24

Fletcher, John, 300;
Laurence, 300

Florian, Squin de, 278, 281

Folk Mote, the, 11, 16, 27, 35, 36, 47, 48, 54, 64, 70, 83

Forgers, 96

Forneis, William, 99

Forrest, Miles, 208, 238

Forster, Stephen, 323

Foster, Dame Agnes, 419

Fox, Richard, Bishop of Winchester, 307

Francis, Adam, 373

Fraternities of London, list of, 420-421;
importance of, in history, 384;
the Parish, 382;
trade, 382;
Aldersgate, 384;
Assumption of the Virgin, 383;
Corpus Christi, 382;
Holy Cross, 383;
Holy Ghost, 383;
Holy Trinity, 383, 384;
of the light of the Holy Cross, 383;
of the Resurrection of Christ, 383;
St. Anthony, 382;
St. George, 382;
St. James Garlickhithe, rules of, 384;
St. John the Baptist, 382;
St. Mary, 382;
St. Nicholas, 382

Fraxineto, Gilbert de, 354

Frederick of the Scarred Cheek, the landgrave, 215

Freeman, Ralph, 273

Friar, the mendicant, 152, 153, 154, 156

Friars, bequests to, 148, 149;
life of, 152;
Orders of, 146-148;
respect paid to, 150;
Franciscans, the, 146-147

Frith, Mr., 308

Froissart, 153

Frowe, John, 205

Frowyk, Henry le, 27, 28, 29, 43, 53, 373

Fruyter, Robert le, 248

Fuller, John, 51, 258, 285, 418

Funerals, 222;
Gardiner’s, 301

Furnivale, 275

Furnivall, Dr., 148, 163

Fyscher, Jamys, 200

Galilee Chapel, Durham Cathedral, 202

Gambling, 207

Gamesters, 92

Gardiner, Stephen, 300;
funeral of, 301, 302

Gates, 94;
Mooregate, 417;
Newgate, 417

Gatesbey, John de, 286

Gaunt, John of, 59, 210

Gayspur Lane, London Wall, 248

Gayton, William de, 248

Gemyny, Thomas, 408, 409

Gennings, Stephen, 414

_Gentleman’s Magazine_, 285, 369

Geoffrey, Archbishop of York, 15

_Geoffrey of Mandeville_, 8

Gernynghams, Mr., 409

Ghent, 35

Gibson, Avice, 417;
Nicholas, 417

Gifford, Hugh, 414;
William, 297

Gilbert, Bishop of London, 374

Gilbert the Universal, 257

_Giraldus Cambrensis_, 16

Girard, 234

Gisors, John de, 99, 350

Glastonbury, 182;
Abbot of, 228

Glinton, Geoffrey de, 241

Gloucester, Duke of, 290, 414;
Earl of, 50, 54, 288, 349;
Humphrey, Duke of, 291;
Robert, Earl of, 286

Godchep, Hamond, 99

Godfrey, Lord, 326

Godwin, Earl, 191

Godwyn, 374

Goldsmith, 51, 274

Goldwell, Alicia, 286

Gomshalf, Manor of, 364

Gonfala, fraternity of the, at Rome, 216

Gore, Manor of, 364

Gospatric, 103

Gospeller, 267

_Gothic Architecture_, Mr. Bloxam’s, 404

Gower, 182, 299;
John, 300

Gozo, 272

Granary, Keeper of the, 145

Grapefig, 43;
William, 48

Gravele, 275

Gravesend, Manor of, 364

Gravesend, Stephen, 286

Gray, Sir Richard, 360

Great Ilford, Essex, lazar house at, 387

“Green” Roll, the, 70

Gresham, Sir John, 417;
Sir Richard, 267;
Sir Thomas, 86, 271, 420

Grey, Lady Jane, 332

Grimlaic, 171

Gross, Dr., 18

“Gruuman,” the, 112

Guildhall, the, 3, 35, 47, 51, 54, 60, 72, 74, 75, 79, 83, 205, 415;
chapel or college of, 416;
library, 7;
Record Room at, 6

_Guildhall, Descriptive Account of the_, Price’s, 7, 26

Guilds, 36, 108;
abuses, 121;
“Adulterine,” 12, 56;
the craft, 43;
degeneration and ruin of craft, 122;
the English, 109;
the merchant, of London, 66, 113;
origin and development of, 123;
ordinances of a craft company, 113, 114;
pageants and processions, 112;
Regulation of, 110;
Statutes, 108;
Trades, list of, 118;
the Cnihten, 37, 113, 242;
Corpus Christi, York, 111;
the Exeter, 108, 109;
Frith, 112;
Holbeach, 111;
of Kalenders, 112;
Ludlow, 111;
Lynn, 111;
Saddlers’, 234;
of St. Barbara, 337;
St. Elene, 112;
St. Mary, 112;
of St. Nicholas, 373;
Nicholas, Worcester, 112

_Guilds, English_, 109

_Guilds, History and Development of_, 119, 122

Gwilt, Mr., 305, 307

Hacha, Sir Eustace de la, 360

Hackney, 34

Hadestok, Simon, 27;
William de, 29

Hadham, Edmund of, 291

Hall, Archdeacon, 24, 25, 33;
Edward, 417

Hallingbury, Henry de, 286

Hames and Guisnes Lane, 340

Hanaper Office, the, 337

Hangman’s Gains, 340

Hardell, Katharine, 256;
Ralf, 106

Harlesden, 32

Harpars, Mrs., 410

Harper, Mr., 409;
William, 418

Hartley, Mr., 305

Harty, the Isle of, 199

Haseling Field, 376

Haverhall, William de, 414

Haverille, William de, 46

Hawke, murder of, 210

Hawtes, Elizabeth, 321

Haydon, John, 418

Haydon Square, 330

Hayman, John, 303

Hazelbech, William, 68

Heath, Archbishop, 269

Heiley, Thomas FitzTheobald de, 263

Henley, Walter, 284

Henry, I., 234, 288, 298;
II., 234, 311, 414;
III., 42, 43, 44, 46, 69, 277, 295, 368, 370;
VI., 337, 411;
VII., 238;
VIII., 358, 369, 337;
of London Stone, 23, 32

Henslow, Philip, 300

Heraclius, Patriarch of Jerusalem, 270

_Herbal, The New_, 343

Herclaston, John de, 258

Hereford, Earl of, 357;
William de, 68

Hermitages, 170;
St. Catherine, 381;
St. James on the Wall, 368

Hermits, 170, 171;
Thomas de Wyreford, 368

Hervey, Walter, 29, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 68, 70

Heston, 311

Heyland, Peter de, 349

Hexham, Sanctuary of, 202

Hiche Chelles, 275

Hichen, 275

Highbury, 270

Highgate, 187, 380

High Street, 311

Hill, Thomas, 416;
Sir Rowland, 417

Hills, Richard, 417

Hinde, John, 415

Hody, 239

Hog Lane, 311

Hogarth, 260

Holbeach, Guild of, 111

Holbech, Sir Geoffrey de, 248;
Ralph de, 248

Holborn, 32, 33, 85, 348, 354

Holinshed, 38, 40, 136, 138, 198

Holland, Edward, Earl of Kent, 299;
John, Duke of Exeter, 337, 340

Holme, Roger, 380

Holy Rood of Bermondsey, shrine of, 187

Hooper, Bishop, 300

Horne, Andrew, 4, 6;
John, 27

Horse, John de, 408

Hospitaller, the, 145

Hospitals, 229;
bequests to, 221;
Lazar Houses, list of, 386, 387;
for lepers, 221;
list of, in city and suburbs, 385;
Bethlehem, 47, 221, 325, 380, 418, 421;
Burton Lazars, 311;
Charing Cross, 380, 381;
Chelsea, 230;
Christ’s, 352, 417, 419;
Denton’s, 380;
Domus Dei, 322, 414;
Elsing Spittle, 415;
Greenwich, 230;
Guy’s, 310;
Le Loke of Southwark, 221;
Magdalen’s, Kingston-on-Thames, 415;
Papey, the, 411-412;
Pontefract, 415;
St. Anthony’s, 268, 269;
St. Bartholomew’s, 192, 221, 250-253, 256, 257, 262, 352, 415;
St. Giles’, by Oldborne, 415;
St. Giles in the Fields, 221, 311-312;
St. James in the Fields, 414;
St. John’s, 245;
St. Katherine’s, 171;
St. Katherine by the Tower, 243, 336, 338;
St. Mary Rouncevall at Charing Cross, 381;
St. Mary Spital, 221, 262, 323, 414;
St. Thomas, 221, 263-264, 266, 290, 309-310;
of the Abbot of Walden, 384

Hoster, Ralph, 342

House of the Salutation, 247

House of Sion, the, 148

Houses, 92

Hoveden, Roger de, 37

Howard, Thomas, Duke of Norfolk, 244

Hoxton, 33

Hucksters, 92

Hugh, Bishop of Coventry, 13

Hugo, Rev. Thomas, the late, 186, 318, 377, 411

Humble, Richard, 300

Huntingdon, Lord, 205

Hustings, 45, 47, 78, 83, 84

Hymn of Ambrose and Augustine, 184

Hymns, the Pilgrims’, 184

Ickelford, 275

Ilam, Thomas, 416

Immanuel II., Pope, 242

Infirmarer, the, 145

Ingelric, 234

Ingleby, Henry de, 372

Ingram, Friar John, 171

Innocent III., Pope, 235

Inquests, 90

Inquisition, the, 281

_In Re Militare_, 194

Ipolitz, 275

Ipswich, 189

Ireland, Duke of, 62

Ireland Yard, 359

Ironmonger Lane, 264

Ironworker, 51

Isabel, Queen, 349, 356;
daughter of Philippe le Bel, 350

Isabella, mother of Edward III., 330

Isleworth, 311

Islington, 32, 187, 188, 190

Ismongere Lane, 248

_Italian Relations of England_, 211, 212

Iter or Eyre, the, 93-96

Jack Straw, 153

Jacob, Paul, 372

Jadestücke, Simon de, 28

Jaffa, 276

James I., King of Scotland, 299

James, John, 239

Jansen, Cornelius, 358

Jasper of Hatfield, 291

Jennings, Stephen, 327

Jeremy of London, 104

Jerusalem, 184, 187

Jesters, the Court, 132

Jewels, counterfeit, 206

Jewry, Old, 264, 368

Jews, the, 49, 70, 96, 97, 244, 370;
converts, 371-372;
massacre of, 50

Jews Street, 26 _note_

Joan of the Tower, 350.

John, 22, 277;
Bishop of London, 364;
of Salisbury, 214

Johnson, 274

Jonson’s, Ben, “The Devil is an Ass,” 358

Jowsa or Joyssa, 321

Joyner, William, 349

Jud, Sir Andrew, 86, 417

Judges in Court of Hustings, 84

Juliana of Norwich, 171

Jurors, 90

Kalenders, Guild of, 112

Katherine of Valois, Queen, 232, 290, 292

Keble, Henry, 350, 417

Keleseye, Robert de, 99

Kemesey, Walter, 369

Kempe, Mr. A. J., 369

Kennett, Dr. White, 343

Kensington, 32, 34

Kentish Town, 32

Kentwode, Reynold, 313

Kilburn, 374

King’s daughter, marrying of the, 97

King’s Highway, the, 325

Kingsland, 387

King’s Street, 241, 242, 322

Kinn, Dr., 333

Kirby Street, 85

Kirke, Sibilla, 376

Kitchener, the, 145

Kneve, Henry, 236

Knight, 205

Knights Hospitallers, 270, 271, 272, 278, 282;
Dissolution of, 271;
rules of, 272

Knights of St. John, 270

Knights Templars, 270, 271;
arrest of, 278, 279;
destruction of, 274;
manors in possession of, 275;
the Temple, 276, 277;
trial of, 280

Knightsbridge, 387

Knoles, Sir Robert, 360, 415;
Thomas, 268, 415

Kyrkeby, John de, Bishop of Ely, will of, 85

Lad Lane, 330

Lambart, Thomas, 42

Lambe, William, 369, 418

Lambert, William, 418

Lambe’s Chapel, vault in, 370

Lambeth, 310;
Marshes, 157

Lambyn, Edmond, 99

Lancaster, John, Duke of, 363, 364;
Thomas, Earl of, 183, 290

_Lancaster and York, The Uniting of the Two Noble Families of_, 417

Land, enclosure of, 92

Langford, William, 137

Langland, William, 137, 170

Langton, Stephen, Archbishop of Canterbury, 354

Larceny, 116

Larder, Keeper of the, 145

Large, Robert, 368, 416

Laugenok, Manor of, 275

Law cases—Margery Vyel, 45, 46;
Podelicote case, 142

Law, the great method of clearing by, 80-81;
the middle method of procedure, 80-82;
third Law procedure, 80-82

Lawrence, the Priest, 104

Laws for the preservation of peace, 57

Laxton, Sir Andrew, 86;
Sir W., 417

Lazar Houses, regulations of, 311

Leach, Manor of, 364

Leccheworth, 275

Le Fullour, 43

Legat, Roger, 236

Legge, Colonel William, 333;
William, 333

Leicester, House of the Order of Penitence at, 368

Leofstan, Portreeve of London, 22, 290

Leofwin, 32

Lepers, 92, 172, 381;
flogging of, 312;
hospitals for, 311-312;
window, 172

Lestraunge, Stephen, 117

Letchworth, Manor of, 275

Letters from Edward II. to City, 98-99

Letters, the Paston, 360

Letters Patent, 363, 364

Levecamp, 275

Leveland, Nathaniel, 104

Lewes, 288

Lewis, Mr., 240

Leybourne, Manor of, 364

Leyton, Parish of, 319

Leyre, William de, 99

_Liber Albus_, 3, 4, 6, 7, 19, 27, 72, 73, 88, 89, 90, 91

_Liber Custumarum_, 4, 6, 9, 398, 401, 403

_Liber de Antiquis Legibus_, 6, 18, 67

_Liber Dunthorn_, 6

_Liber de Heretochiis_, 6

_Liber Horn_, 4, 6

_Liber Legum_, 6

_Liber Memorandorum_, 6

_Liber Niger Major_, 6

_Liber Niger Minor_, 6

_Liber Ordinationum de Itinere_, 6

_Liber Regum Antiquorum_, 6

_Liber Rubeus_, 6, 9

_Liber Trinitatis_, 396

Liberties, 93

Libraries—Guildhall, 7, 415;
Whittington’s at Grey Friars, 353, 415

Licenses for pilgrims and pilgrimages, 179, 183

Lilbourne, Sir Roger de, 50

Lincoln, 182;
Bishops of, 137, 301, 320, 363;
John de, 99

Lincoln, House of the Order of Penitence at, 368

Linde, John de la, 50

Lisle, Lady de, 350

Lists, Westminster Palace, 197, 198

Liured, 32

Llandaff, Bishop of, 319

Loder’s Well, 190

Lofken, John, 415

Loftie, W. J., 27, 57

Lollards, the, 145;
and pilgrimage, 145

Lollardy, 58, 133, 185

Lollesworth, 322

Lombard Street, 26, 330

_Londina Illustrata_, 259, 315, 308, 368, 370

_London and Middlesex Note Book_, 370, 376

_London and the Kingdom_, Sharpe’s, 7, 18, 63

London, early drama in, 217

_London in the Eighteenth Century_, 258

_London in the Time of the Stuarts_, 321

_London in the Time of the Tudors_, 199, 245, 247, 264, 346

London Stone, 23

London Wall, 250, 321

Long Acre, 209

Longbeard, William, 36, 40, 52, 56, 70

Longchamp, Osbert de, 104

Longchamp, William, 12, 13, 14;
and the Barons, 15;
deposed, 16

Losely Hall, Guildford, 407

Losely MSS., 407

Lot, 9

“Love days,” 135

Lovekyn, John, 360

Lovell, Philip, 106;
Sir Thomas, 286

Lucchesio, Saint, 366

Lucy, Constance, 333

Ludgate, 297;
Hill, 354;
Nicholas de, 117

Ludlow, Guild of, 111

Lullay, 205

Lully, Raymond, 341

Lumley, Messrs., 361

Lychnoscopes, 172

Lydgate, John, 165

Lynn, Guild of, 111

Lynn, House of Order of Penitence at, 368

Lyons, William de, 369

Lysons, 339

Mackyn, 301

Madox, 102, 198;
Thomas, 105

_Magnus Liber de Charti et Libertatibus Civitatis_, 6

Maison Dieu at Dover, the, 331

Maitland, 31, 240, 309

Malcolm, 316

Mallet, Frances, 338

Malpas, Philip, 205, 323, 418

Malta, 272

Mandeville, Geoffrey de, 103, 242

Manny, Sir Walter, 245, 246

Manorial Rights, 24

Manors, 24;
ecclesiastical, 26;
the City, 26;
surrounding City, 32

Mapesbury, 32

March, Earl of, 357

Marche, Nicholas de la, 258;
Thomas de, 196, 197

Marden, 32

Mardocke, John, 412

Mare, Henry de la, 46

Margaret, daughter of Philip of France, 350;
Queen of Scots, 357;
Queen, 349

Marian Persecution, trials under, 300

Marke, Manor of, 319

Market Street, Cheapside, 26 _note_

Markets—Blackwell Hall, 418;
Clare, 55;
Leadenhall, 373, 416;
Newgate, 386;
Queenhithe, 243;
Westchepe, 77

Marlow, Guy of, 325;
Matilda of, 325

Marmion, Lord of Fontenay, 290

Marriage, 134;
fines for, 103;
of King’s daughter, 97;
of priests, 136

Marshall, Robert, 205

Marteine, Alicia, 286

Mary, daughter of Malcolm III., 290;
Queen, 338;
sister to Queen of Henry I., 288

Massa, Fortuna, 372

Masses, 147

Massinger, Philip, 300

Matilda, Queen, daughter of Guy, Earl of Warwick, 290, 336, 374

Matthew, Philip, 204;
of West minster, 138

Maud, Queen, 241, 311

Maunsell, John, 47, 48, 70

May, Richard, 420

Mayfair, 333

Mayor, the, 14, 16, 21;
allegations against the, 47;
chain of, 419;
creation of, in 1191, 11;
election of, 17, 22, 51, 74, 75, 77;
the first, of London, 22;
appointed by King, 50;
oath, 76;
office of, 73;
powers of, 66;
religious duties imposed upon, 167

_Mayoralty of London, Origin of the_, 14

Mazeliner, William le, 204

Mazener, William le, 28

Measures and weights, 87, 92, 96

Mediterranean, the, 272

_Memorials of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Centuries_,
Riley’s, 7, 29, 57, 60, 98, 113, 117, 204

Mende, Yehoude, 372

Mercers’ Hall, the, 264, 266

Merchants, Italian, attack on, 206

Michell, Simon, 274

Middlesex, 10, 46

Milan, Lucia, daughter of the Lord of, 299

Milborne, Sir John, 342, 417

Mildmay, Thomas, 320

Mile End, 269

Mile End Road, 387

Milman, 230

Minster, 337

Mint, the, 98

“Misericordia,” 102, 104

Moigne, John le, 360

Monasteries, buildings of, 144;
decay of 146;
life of, 140;
scandals in, 145;

_Monastic Houses, Notes on_, Tanner’s, 243;

Monastic life, in favour of, 227, 228, 230, 233;

Moneyers, the, 98;

Monks, 139, 140;
in favour of 227-228;
life of a Benedictine, 140-144;
morality of, 145;
novices, 143;

Monkwell Street, 368, 418;

_Monmouth_, H.M.S., 340;

Monmouth Street, 311

Montague, Hon. George, 338, 340;
Henry, 338;
Lord, 300, 301;
Walter, 338

Montague Close, 302

Montfort, Simon de, 42, 49, 163, 138

Monox, George, 417

Monuments, 415

Moon, influence of, 169

Moore, Dr. Norman, 257

Mora, 33

Moray, Jacques de, 276, 278, 281;
William de, 281

More, Mrs., 408, 409;
Sir Thomas, 233, 269;
Sir Xpoffer, 410

Moring, Elizabeth, 137

Morris, Mr., of Essex, 412

Mortain, John, Earl of, 14, 15;
William of, 290

Morton, 208;
William, Earl of, 295

Moulins, Prince de, and Adeline his wife, 242

Mountjoy, Lords, 350

Moveables, taxation on, 98

Much Gaddesden, 337

Munday, Anthony, 302

Murder, acquittance of, within the City, 9

Muswell Hill, 188;
Well of, 190

Mysteries, 89

Naples, 272

Napoleon, 272

Nasshe, Thomas, 409

Navy House, 343

Navy Office, Crutched Friars, 343

Nevill, Hugh de, 103;
William, 378

Neville, Anne, 238

New Forest, the, 199

Newcourt, 263, 266, 267, 327, 363, 368, 370

Newgate, 21, 75, 352;
Gaol, 80;
Street, 352

Newington, 32

Newland, Abraham, 304

Newton, 239;
Sir Henry, 338;
Sir Isaac, 333

Nicholas, 363, 408, 409

Nicholas, Ambrose, 420

Norfolk, Countess of, 349;
Duke of, 284;
Elizabeth, Duchess of, 331;
Margaret, Duchess of, 350

Norman, 241

Normandy, 12

Northampton House, 381

Northampton, John of, 27, 28, 32, 58, 60, 86, 89

Northburgh, Michael de, 246

Northumberland, Eleanor, Duchess of, 350

Northumberland House, 381

Norton, 33

Nottingham, Earl of, 62

Norwich, Guild of, 111;
House of Order of Penitence at, 368

Nosso, 278

_Notitia Monastica_, 228, 243

Novices, Master of the, 145

Nudigate, Sibilla, 286

Nunne, Adam, 412

Nunneries—Clerkenwell, 284-285;
Kilburn, 374-376;
St. Clare, 330-333;
St. Helen’s, rules of, 313-321;
St. John the Baptist or Holywell, 286;
Marmoustin, Tours, 175;
Stratford-le-Bow, 376

Oaths, 67, 81, 82;
of Aldermen, 78;
of Common Council, 88;
of Mayor, 75, 76;
of sanctuary, 202-204;
of Sheriff, 79

Observances of the people—All Saints’ Day, 167;
Ascension Day, 166;
Ash Wednesday, 165;
Candlemas, 165;
Christmas, 164, 167;
Christmas Eve, 164;
Corpus Christi, 166;
Easter, 166;
Innocents’ Day, 164;
Lent, 166;
Martinmas, 167;
New Year, 164;
Palm Sunday, 166;
St. Agnes’ Eve, 164;
St. Blasius, 165;
St. John’s Day, 164;
St. John the Baptist, 166;
St. Stephen’s Day, 164;
Shrove Tuesday, 165;
Spring, approach of, 165;
Twelfth Day, 165;
Valentine’s Day, 165;
Whit Sunday, 166;
Whit Monday, 167

Ode, 67

O’Donoghue, Rev. E. G., 325

Offeley Parva, 275

Offices, City, 73-80

Offley, Henry, 418;
Sir T., 418

Oldborne, 385

Oldcastle, 311

Oldehall, 206;
William, 237

Old Fish Street, 330

Old Kent Road, 387

Old Street, 190

Old Temple (Holborn), 26 _note_

Oliver, Isaac, 358

Omell Fayll Isya, 372

_Operarius Registrar_, 145

Orchards, the, 145

Orcy, 108

Ordeal, trial by, 191;
battle, 193-200;
corsned, 191;
fire, 193;
water, hot and cold, 191, 192

“Order of Fair Ease,” the, 150

Orgar, 32

Orphans, guardianship of, 84

Our Lady of Crome’s Hill, Greenwich, shrine of, 187

Our Lady of Muswell, shrine of, 187, 189

Our Lady that standeth in the Oak, shrine of, 187, 189

Our Lady of Willesden, shrine of, 187

Outlaws, burglars, and fugitives, 96

Owen, Serjeant, 240;
of Westminster, 29

Oxecumb, Roger, 412

Oxford, 138;
Countess of, 208, 238;
House for Converted Jews at, 370;
Street, 32

Pageants, 111

Palaces—Isleworth, 49;
St. James’s, 381;
Westminster, 197;
King’s House at Westminster, 291;
Windsor, 50

Palestine, 185

Palestine Pilgrims’ Text Society, 183

Palgrave, Sir Francis, 6

Panckridge, late Rev. W., 260

Panyer Alley, 205, 412

Pardon Churchyard, 245, 256, 266

Pardoner, the, 157

Paris Gardens, 290

Parishes, 128;
list of, 397-399;
boundaries, 31

Parliament, the Black, 356;
Gloucester, 59

Parr, Catherine, Queen, 287;
Dame Maud, 148, 149

Parrock, Manor of, 364

Paston, Sir John, 361;
Margery, 295

Paston Letters, the, 295

Patrik, Geoffrey, 171

Patten, William, 418

Paulett, Sir W., 346

Paul’s Churchyard, 414

Paul’s Cross, 11, 16, 38, 44, 54, 64, 295, 322;
sermons delivered at, 322, 323

Pavyn Alley, 377

Peckham, John, Archbishop of Canterbury, 243;
Sir George, 287

Peletin, Bernard, 279

Pelham, Sir John, 333

Pembroke, Countess of, 349;
the Earl of, 344, 349, 369

Penitentiaries, College or Court of, 150

Penitentiarius, office of, 150

Pensions, 258, 271

Pepys, 343

Percivall, Sir John, 416;
the Lady Thomasine, 416

_Peregrinatio major_, 181

_Peregrinatio minor_, 181

Peterborough, 182

Peter of Blois, 13

Pevrel, the Honour of, 96

Pewterers, rules of, 114

_Phialæ_, 159

Philip, 282;
Matthew, 236

Philippa, widow of Guy of Warwick, 163;
Queen, 337, 349

Philippe le Bel, 274;
de Valois, 197

Phillimore, Mr., 370, 372

Philpot, 60;
Sir John, 85, 350

_Piers Plowman_, 135, 186, 189, 194

Pilgrimage, 179-190;
bequests to, 186;
insignia of, 185-186;
how conducted on board ship, 183-184;
of punishment, 181

Pilgrims, 179;
bequests to, 221;
London, 186;
passport, the, 180

“Pipe Roll of 1165,” 22

Plaines, Thomas de, 105

Plate, church, given for alms, 413;
fabrication of counterfeit, 206

Playhouse Yard, 358

Plays—Farces, 213;
function of the Boy Bishop, 217;
miracle, 214, 215, 217;
mysteries, 216;
the stage, 216

Pleas of the King’s Crown, 80

Plumer, 51

Plymouth, 414

Podelicote case, the, 142;
Richard de, 142

Poggibonsi, 366

Pole, Cardinal, 271, 273,
pension book of, 412;
Katherine de la, 292;
Margaret de la, 290;
Michael de la, 62;
William, 387

_Political Poems_, Thomas Wright, 150

_Political Songs_, Thomas Wright, 154

Pont de l’Arche, William, 297, 298, 300

Pontefract, 183

Poor, Richard, 176

Pope, Anne, 333;
Sir Thomas, 296

Popes—Boniface, 254, 330;
Clement V., 274, 278;
Immanuel I., 242;
Innocent VIII., 212;
Urban, 329

Portehors, Bartholomew, 360;
William, 360

Porter, the, 145

Porteus, Beilby, 285

Portgrave or Portreeve, the, 73

Portmary, Mr., 410

Portpool, 32

Portsoken, 9, 26;
Ward, 241, 337

Portugall, Elizabeth, 372

Potter, John, 409;
Walter, 349

Poultney, Sir John, 415

Pound, the, 311

Pountney, 32

Powle’s Wharfe, 418

Precentor, the, 145

Precincts, 32

Preston, 275

Priests, the chantry, 134;
guilds of, 112;
marriage of, 136;
the parish, 134, 154

Prior, the, 144;
the Grand, of Clerkenwell, 270

Priories—Blackfriars, 407-410;
Bricett, 284;
Christ Church, 241-244;
Clerkenwell, 284;
Cluny, 288;
Holy Trinity, 241-244, 336, 342;
Norwich, 230;
St. Bartholomew, 238, 250-262;
Bikenacar, 322;
St. John of Jerusalem, 270-273;
St. Mary of Bethlehem, 325-328;
St. Mary Overies, 297-308;
St. Mary Spital, 322-324;
Stanegate, 284

“Prise,” 97

Prisons—Aldgate, 280;
Bishopsgate, 280;
Borough Compter, 221;
City Compters, 221;
Clink in Southwark, 221;
Cripplegate, 280;
Fleet, 221, 415;
Gate House, Westminster, 221, 239;
Hole, 418;
Ludgate, 201, 208, 221, 280, 415, 419;
Marshalsea, 221;
Newgate, 192, 193, 201, 221, 280, 291, 292, 353, 360, 415;
Tower, 280;
Tun upon Cornhill, 414;
White Lyon, Southwark, 221;
Winchester, 199

Processions, 215, 269;
funeral, 223-224;
the mayor’s, 75, 77;
a sanctuary, 209

“Prud hommes,” the, 43

Pullesden, Thomas de, 52

Pulteneye, John de, 85

Punishment, Pilgrimage of, 181

Punishments, 58, 84, 116, 117;
guild, 120

Purdy, 308

Pyrton, 275

Quasley, Hants, 337

Queenbury, Hertfordshire, Manor of, 337

Queenhithe, 57, 336

Queen’s Gold, 70, 104

Rabelais, 150, 213

Radwell, 190

Rahere, 250, 253;
trial of, 254

Rainwell, John, 416

Ramsey, Sir Thomas, 419;
Dame Mary, 419

Randolph, Barnard, 418

Rawson, Isabel, 323;
Richard, 323, 416

Ray Street, 190

Reading, 15

Rebellion, Jack Straw’s, 154

_Recordatorium_, 6

Recorder, the, 75, 80, 89

Records, preservation of, 228

Reeve of the Borough, the, 42

Refectorer, the, 145

Refham, Richer de, 99

Reliefs, 105

Religion, decay of respect for, 148;
doctrine of, 218;
history of, in London, 132, 133

Religious, scandalous lives of the, 137

Religious Houses, 130, 140;
dissolution of, 147;
as hospitals, 229;
list of, 406;
offices in, 144-145;
as schools of learning, 229;
and Wars of Roses, 142;
Augustines of Hedington, 185;
Austin Friars, 344-347;
Barking College, 380;
Bermondsey Abbey, 288-296;
Blackfriars Priory, 407-410;
Bow, 380;
Charing Cross Hospital, 380;
Charter House, 245-247;
Clares, 233, 329-333;
Clerkenwell Nunnery, 284-285;
Crutched Friars, 342;
Denton’s Hospital, 380;
Dominicans, 354-359;
Dominican House, a, 407;
Eastminster, 363-364;
Elsyng Spital, 248-344;
Grey Friars, 344, 348-353;
Holy Trinity, 132, 241-244;
Holywell Nunnery, 286;
Jesus Commons, 380;
Kilburn Nunnery, 374-376;
Lancaster College, 380;
Leadenhall, 373, 374;
Minor Canons, 380;
Order of Penitence or Fratres de Saccâ, 365-368;
New Abbey, 363-364;
Okeburn, 380;
Rolls House, the, 370-373;
St. Albans, 154;
St. Anne by the Tower Hill, 365;
St. Anthony’s, 268-269;
St. Augustine’s Papey, 377;
St. Bartholomew, 250-262;
St. Giles in the Fields, 311-312;
St. Helen’s, 313-321;
St. James in the Fields, 365, 381;
St. James in the Temple, 365;
St. James in the Wall, 365, 368-370;
St. John the Baptist or St. John of Jerusalem, 270-283;
St. Katherine by the Tower, 334-341, 380;
St. Laurence Poulteney, 380;
St. Martin’s-le-Grand, 234-240;
St. Mary of Bethlehem, deed of gift, 325-328;
St. Mary of Graces, 363-364;
St. Mary Magdalen, Guildhall, 365;
St. Mary Overies, 297-308;
St. Mary Rouncevall, 365, 381;
St. Mary Spital, 322-324;
St. Michael, Crooked Lane, 380;
St. Paul’s, Holme’s College of, 380;
St. Stephen’s, Westminster, 365;
St. Thomas of Acon, 263-267;
St. Thomas’s Hospital, 309-310;
St. Thomas’s Chapel of the Bridge, 365;
St. Swithin, 145;
Stratford le Bow, Nunnery of, 376;
White Friars, 360-362;
Whittington College, 378-380

Religious Orders, satires against, 150-152;
Augustine Friars, 241, 345;
Austin Friars, 221;
Benedictine, 151, 286, 313;
Carmelite Friars or White Friars, 221, 360;
Carthusians, 139, 246, 247;
rule of the, 233;
Cistertian, 363;
Clares, 329;
Cluniac, 288;
Crutched Friars, 221, 342;
Dominicans or Black Friars, 151, 259, 354, 356;
Franciscans or Grey Friars, 221, 232, 353;
Friars Minor, 151;
Holy Trinity, 139;
Hospitallers, 151;
Penitentiarii or Order of Penitence, 365-367;
Preaching Friars, 348;
St. Bartholomew, 139;
St. Mary Overies, 139

Renger, Richard, 42

Reshyndene in Sheppey, 337

Revenue, the King’s, 97, 102

Rhodes, 272

Rich, Sir Richard, 259, 346, 416

Richard, and the Mayor, 17, 23;
I., 286;
II., 153, 235, 337, 363

Richmond, Earl of, 349;
Edmund, Earl of, 295

Riley, 3, 6, 7, 29, 57, 72, 118, 135, 137, 204

Ripon, Sanctuary at, 202

Rising, William, 241

Rivers—Fleet, 258, 354;
Lea, 275;
Thames, 354;
Walbrook, 416

Robert of Paris, 290

Rochester, Sir Robert, 301

Rockesley, Gregory de, 28

_Roger of Hoveden_, 13, 14, 15, 16;
le Noir, 158, 374

Rogers, John, 300

Rokesby, 32

Rokesley, Gregory de, 57, 349, 354

Rolle, Richard, 183

Rollesley, Edward, 319;
Mary, 318, 320;
John, 318, 319

Rolls, Keepers of the, 371

Romain, Thomas, 99

Rood, the Holy, of St. Saviour’s, Bermondsey, 187, 295;
of Grace of Kent, 295

Roods, the Holy, 189

“Roomlands,” the, 32

Roreres, 192

Rose, the Manor of the, 420

Rouen, 12, 19

Round, Mr. J. H., 9, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 67, 284

Row, Sir Thomas, 418

Royston, 175

Rugmere (St. Giles), 32

Rule, the, 145

Rupibus, Peter de, 264, 298, 309

Russenden, 275

Rutupiæ, 213

Sabernes, William, 342

Sackville, Isabella, daughter of Sir Richard, 284

Sacrist, the, 145

Saddler, Sir Ralph, 377

St. Agatha, 169

St. Albans, 140, 288

St. Anne, 169, 256

St. Anthony, 169

St. Anthony’s, bequests to, 268

St. Anthony in Vienne, House of, 268

St. Appolus, 168

St. Asaph, Bishop of, 295

St. Clare, 329

St. Clement’s, 26 _note_

St. Edmund’s Bury, 182

St. Erkenwald, in St. Paul’s, shrine of, 188

St. George’s, Windsor, 269

St. Giles’ Churchyard, Cripplegate, 368

St. Helen’s Close, 319

St. Iago of Compostella, shrine of, 184

St. James’s Place, 242

St. Laurence Jewry, 170

St. Luke, Brethren of, at Antwerp, 216

St. Mary Axe, 377

St. Nicholas Shambles, 236

St. Paul’s, Dean and Chapter of, 374

St. Paul’s Cathedral, visitation of churches belonging to, in 1297
and 1458, 159. _See_ Churches

_St. Paul’s Eccles. Soc._ vol. i., 345

St. Peter’s in Northampton, Rectory of, 337

St. Peter’s Monastery, 291

St. Pol, Mary de, 171

St. Thomas à Becket, 37, 67, 77, 266, 309;
shrine of, 187

St. Vedast, Foster Lane, 236

Sampson, Elizabeth, 189

Sanctuary, 276;
abuses of, 205;
Bulls relative to, 212;
case of Hawke, 210;
liberties of, 358;
procedure in the claim of, 212;
regulation of, 206;
rights of, 361;
St. Martin’s-le-Grand, 32, 204-208, 235, 236, 238, 353;
articles for reformation of, 237;
St. Martin’s, opinion of, 238-240;
St. Martin’s-le-Grand, case of, 205;
violations of, 210;
Westminster, 202, 208, 291

Sandwich, Sir Ralph, 58

Saunders, Sir Thomas, 300, 305, 409

Sauvage, John, 268

Savage, Lady Elizabeth, 331

Savoy, the, 273

Savory, the Rev. Sir Borradaile, 255

Scavagers, the, 87, 89

Schipwaysshe, Ernald, 117

Schools, 243, 267, 415, 417;
Bedford, 418;
Bermondsey, 296;
Blue Coat, the, 352;
Bosworth, 418;
at Drayton, Shropshire, 417;
Grey Friars, 352;
at Holt, Norfolk, 417;
at Macklefield, Cheshire, 416;
Merchant Taylors, first in London, 418;
free, at Owndale, Northants, 417;
free, in Paul’s Churchyard, 417;
free, at Radclyffe, 419;
St. Anthony, 269;
at St. Mary Wike, Devonshire, 416;
St. Paul, 269;
Tunbridge, 417;
at Ulfrimhampton, Staffs, 416

Scot, 9

Scryven, Mr. 409

Scutage, 102, 105

Seals—Austin Friars, 346;
of the Mayoralty, 75;
of Newgate, 79 _note_;
Statute Merchant, the, 75

Seething Lane, 342

Selden, John, 361;
Mr., 228

Selds, 55

Seneschal, the, 145

Serjeant-at-Arms, the Common, 75, 88, 89

Serjeant-at-Law, the Common, 80, 88, 89

Sermons, Easter, 322, 323

Servat, William, 99

Sevenoke, Kent, 415

Sevenoke, William, 415

Seymour, Sir Thomas, 338

Shackle, 210

Shakespeare, Edmund, 300

Shambles, 146

Sharpe, R., 18, 63, 84, 90, 170, 221, 266

Shaw, Edward, 418

Sheds, 55

Shepherd’s Well, 190

Sherburgh Lane, 330

Sherburn in Durham, 311

Sheriffs, 90;
continuance in Office of, 41;
election of, 44, 51, 79;
lists of, 42;
oath, 79;
office of, 73

Ships licensed to carry pilgrims, 183

Show Lane, 418

Shrines, 130, 182, 183, 184, 185, 187, 188;
destruction of images, 189

Sicily, 272

Silk throwers, the two first in London, 239

Simnel, Lambert, 294

Simon, Bishop of Ely, 286

Simpson, W. Sparrow, 159

Sion College and Almshouses, 85

Sixteen Tale, William of, 104

Skavinger, le, 269

Skeat, Prof., 139, 194

Skelton, 136, 211

Skevini, 18, 19

Skinner’s Well, Smithfield, 190, 216

Skyllyng, Mayster Myhille, 199

Smith, Mr. John Thomas, 374

Smithfield, 40, 60, 192, 199, 250, 254, 258, 282, 352, 363

Sneeth, Richard, 327

Snell, Friar John, 268

Socialism, 152, 153

Somers, Lord, 339

Somerset, Duke of, 356, 414;
Joan, daughter of Earl of, 300;
the Lord Protector, 7

Southwark, 33, 157, 290, 295, 385

Southwell, Sir Robert, 296

Speculum, 6

Speed, 284, 286, 316, 364, 376

Spicer, John le, 42

Spital Cross, 323

Spital Square, 322, 323

Stafford, John, 377, 411;
Earl of, 288

Stamford, Charles, 340

“Staminium,” 247

Stamps, bakers’, 87

Stanes, Thomas de, 364

Stanho, 275

Staple, 59

Stapleton, 23

Star Chamber, 205, 239

Stebenhithe (Stepney), 319, 336

Stephen, King, 234, 288, 298

Stepney, Manor of, 33

Stere, Hamon le, 198

Stinking Lane, 146, 352

Stocks, the, 414

Stodie, John, 415

Stodies Lane, 415

Stody, 205

Stow, John, 3, 4, 38, 41, 42, 51, 55, 197, 198, 209, 216, 217, 238,
241, 242, 244, 245, 268, 269, 271, 284, 285, 286, 300, 309, 323,
324, 327, 330, 342, 350, 361, 375, 380, 385, 386, 412, 413, 414

Strand, 32, 33, 286

Stratford, Sir Ralph de, 248, 363

Stretton, Friar Gilbert de, 360

Stroger, George, 412

Strype, 3, 6, 285, 309

Stubbs, Dean, 9, 12, 17, 22

Stukely, 209

Suburbs, 33

Sudbury, Archbishop, 134

Suffilde, Walter de, 415

Suffolk, Duke of, 332;
Earl of, 62

Sumershale, 275

Superstitions and customs, 164-169;
burial, 219;
of people of London, magic and sorcery, 220, 221

_Survey_, Stow’s, 34, 239, 241, 323

Sussex, Earl of, 296

“Swannesnest,” le, 171

Swepeston, Friar Richard de, 171

Swithina, 297

Symmeson, Thomas, 377, 411

Synagogue, the Old, of Old Jewry, 368

Syward, John, 117

Tabard Inn, the, 186

Tabernacle Square, 190

Tallage, 97, 102, 105

Tanner, 228, 309

Tate, John, 417

Taverns—Black Bull, 318;
Bowl, 311;
Old King John, 287

Taxes and taxation, 98, 104, 105, 157, 158

Taylor, 300;
John, 407, 408

Taylour, Philip le, 28, 51

Temple, 45, 276, 277, 360

Temple Combe, 277

Temple Dynnesley, 275

Temple Rothley, Lincs, 277

Temple, Archbishop, Memoirs of, 157

Templars, magical cord of, 282

Tewarden, Reginald de, 103

Thadestock, William de, 28

Thames fisheries, 70

Thames Street, 24

Theatres, 213;
Burbage’s, 358;
Curtain, 287;
Globe, 300;
The Theatre, 287

Thedmar, 18, 32

Thele, Hertford, 249

Therleton, 275

Thetford, Abbot of Bermondsey, 309

Thierry, M. Auguste, 6

Thievespathe, William de, 103

Thomas, Archbishop of Canterbury, 77

Thorne, Robert, 417

Thorney, 295

Thorpe, 182

Threadneedle Street, 268

Todwell, 190

Toll, the taking of, 10

Tortosa, 276

Torture, introduction of, into England, 281

Tothill Fields, Westminster, 45, 199

Tottenhall, 32

Tottenham Court Road, 311

Tower, Canonbury, Islington, 256

Tower of London, 15, 40, 50, 57, 59, 62, 93, 142, 171, 205, 336, 385

Tower Hill, 32, 363, 418

Trade of London, 50;
and Fraternities, 382;
Guilds, 58;
Guilds, as Players, 216;
list of trades, 119;
regulation of, 54, 93, 113;
unions, the first, 49, 54, 64

_Trade, History_ of, 97

Trapps, Robert, 296

Travers, John, 42, 348

Treason, charge of, 61, 62

Treasure troves, 96

Treasury, the Royal, contributions of London to, 102;
robbery of, 142

Trente, William, 90, 99

Tresilian, Sir Robert, 210;
Lord Chief Justice, 62

Trials, 48, 360;
Brembre’s, 62;
by ordeal, 191;
under Marian persecution, 300;
Queen Catherine’s divorce, 356;
Rahere’s, 254;
of the Templars, 280

Tripoli, 276

Tudor, Owen, 290, 291, 292

Tully, 194

Turner, Dr., 343;
Maryan, 408, 409

Twyford, 32

Tyborne, 34, 311, 416

Tyler, Wat, 204, 210, 270

Under-sheriffs, 89

Upchurch, Kent, Manor of, 327

Usury and usurers, 92, 93, 96

Valence, Aylmer de, 171

Vandyck, 358

Vault, Lambe’s Chapel, 370

Vegetius, 194

Vere, John de, 344;
Sir Robert, 62

Verstegen, 341

Victuals, selling of, 78

Viel, John, 42

Vilenos, Mortileto de, 198

Villiers, 281;
Anne, 333

Vine Street, 85

Vintry, the, 330

Viscomte, John de, 196, 197

Vyel, John, 45

Vyel, Margery, the case of, 45, 46, 47, 68

Wager of battle, 93

Wages, 93

Wakening, Sir John, 256

Walden, 275;
Regis, 275

Waleran, John, 68

Waleys, 54;
Henry le, 27, 28, 29, 58, 68, 349

Walfunga, 179

Walker, Mr. Allen, 346

Wall, the City, 332

Wallace, Mr. Robert, 308

Wallis, Henry, 414

Walloons, the, 269

Wallraven, John, 50

Walrain, William, 99

Walshe, Nicholas, 330

Walsingham, 154, 182, 189;
Sir Francis, 412

Walter, Archdeacon of London, 322

Waltham, 182

Walthamstow, 319, 417

Walworth, 60;
William, 85, 380

Wandsmyll, 275

Warbeck, Perkin, 210, 294

Ward Mote, the, 27, 86

Warde, John, 89

Warden, Will de, 364

Wards, the City, lists of, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 391-392;
change in names of, 29

Wards Episcopi, 31

Wards of the King, 96

Warham, Archbishop, 148, 149

Warkworth, hermitage of, 170

Warren, William, Earl of, 288

Wars, the Barons’, 49

Warwick, Earl of, 62

Washington family, connection with Legges, 333;
Elizabeth, 333;
George, 333;
John, 333;
Lawrence, 333;
Sir William, 333

Water, conveyance of, 416;
ordeal by, 191-192

Wattingbury, Manor of, 364

Watton, 275

Webb, Mr. Aston, 262

Webbe, Henry, 287

Weights and measures, 87

Wellington Street, 306

Wells, Holy, list of London, 189, 190, 286;
Bishops’, 190;
Hampstead, 190;
Loders, 190;
Muswell Hill, 190;
Shepherd’s Well, 190;
Shoreditch, 286;
Skinner’s, Smithfield, 216;
St. Agnes le Clair, Shoreditch, 190;
St. Chad, 190;
St. Clement’s, 190;
St. Gower, Kensington Gardens, 190;
St. Loy or Eloy, Tottenham, 190;
St. Pancras, 199

Wells, John, 416

Welsh, John, 198

Wengrave, John de, 99

Wenlock, 288

Wergild, the, 110

Werthyn, John de, 150

Westminster, 42, 52, 75, 173, 198;
Abbot of, 45, 46;
fair of, 45;
Chapel of the Pyx at, 142;
St. Catherine’s Chapel, 174

Westminster Hall, 33, 53

Westminster, Edward de, 46

_Westminster_, 173

Weston, 275;
Sir William, 271

Wethamsted, John, 228

Wey, Pilgrimage of, 185

Wey, William, 184

Wheteley, Kateryn, 372

White, Sir Thomas, 417

Whitechapel, 33, 329

Whitefriars Street, 361

Whitehead, John, 328

Whitgift, Archbishop, 269

Whittington, 132;
Richard, 64, 72, 73, 86, 349, 378, 415;
Dame Alice, 379

Whythorne, Thomas, 199, 200

Wicksteed, Mr. Philip, 194 _note_

Widows and widowhood, blessing of the, 162;
vows of, 222

Wilbraham, Sir Roger, 273

Wilien, 275

Wilkinson, 302, 309, 316, 320, 368, 373, 374

Willesden, 32

William, Bishop of London, 322, 376;
of Langland, 182;
of Ypres, 243

William Rufus, 289

Williams, John, 284;
Sir John, 249;
Lord, of Thane, 249

Willibald, 179

_Wills, The Fifty Earliest English_, 148

Wills, enrolled in Court of Hustings, 84;
and bequests, 148;
from Doctors’ Commons, 148;
William de Elsing’s, 248

Wilson, Thomas, 338

Wimbledon, Richard, 42

Winchelsey, Robert, Archbishop of Canterbury, 413

Winchester, 20, 182, 198, 301;
Bishop of, 299-309;
House, 346;
Marquis of, 346

Wincock, 33

Windsor, 15, 47

Wines, 96

Winter, Nicholas de, 96

Winton, Nicholas de, 27

Witches, trial of, 191

Witham, in Bath, 246

Withers, Frederick John, 261;
Henry Thomas, 261

Wodestok, 44, 46

Wolsey, Cardinal, 136, 211, 331, 332, 356

Women, 92

Woodstock, Thomas of, 60, 62

Wood Street, 330

Woodville, Elizabeth, 210, 221, 293, 294

Wool Wharf, Tower Ward, 415

Worcester, John, Earl of, 380

Worcester, 189;
House of Order of Penitence at, 368;
Guilds, 111

Wren, Sir Christopher, 307

Wriothesley, Sir Thomas, 346

Wunibald, 179

Wyat, 302

Wyclyf, 145, 152, 182, 344, 356

Wykeham, William de, 235

Wynford, Thomas de, 368

Wyngaerde, 346, 358

Wythred, King of Kent, 234

Wyse, William, 268

York, 182;
Duke of, 356, 414;
Archbishop of, 62

Ypres, 35;
William of, 336

THE END

_Printed by_ R. & R. CLARK, LIMITED, _Edinburgh_.

FOOTNOTES:

[1] “In France the Communal Constitution was during this period encouraged, although not very heartily, by Lewis the Sixth, who saw in it one means of fettering the action of the barons and bishops and securing to himself the support of a strong portion of his people.” (Stubbs.)

[2] Spelt anciently Mortaigne, but not to be confused with the present French town of Mortagne.—ED.

[3] J. H. Round, _Commune of London_.

[4] For the oath of the Mayor, see p. 76.

[5] It is interesting to note the places mentioned in this document. They are the Old Temple (in Holborn, at the N.E. corner of Chancery Lane); Jews’ Street, _i.e._ the old Jewry; St. Olave’s Jewry; Market Street (Cheapside); Fish Street; St. Margaret’s Church; St. Peter’s, Cornhill; Chepe; the Flete; Aldermanberie; St. Clement’s; and St. Paul’s.

The measurements of the land show that it was divided up for the houses and their gardens very much as suburban land is now parcelled out; the lots are generally 30 feet wide by 100 feet long, which is about the space now occupied by a small suburban house. The rent of such a piece of ground was about 2s.

[6] See also Appendices I. and II.

[7] The Manor had, in the interval, been sold to William de Farndon.

[8] Or Vyel.

[9] _FitzThedmar_ (Riley’s edit.), p. 59.

[10] See illustration, p. 199, _London in the Time of the Tudors_.

[11] This may mean the Aldermen only, or it may mean all tenants _in capite_, or it may mean that the Mayor and Aldermen were to be responsible for the election.

[12] The Seal of Newgate.

[13] Frank-almoigne, or free alms. A tenure by a spiritual corporation, by spiritual service only.—ED.

[14] T. Madox, _History of the Exchequer_.

[15] Deep plates or porringers for soup.—ED.

[16] _History and Development of Gilds_, 1870, pp. 98-100.

[17] _Canterbury Tales._ Notes, p. 118.

[18] _History of England_, vol. ii. p. 433.

[19] I am indebted for this passage, and for the translation, to my friend Mr. Philip Wicksteed.

[20] Allowances of meat, drink, and clothing which the heirs of founders could claim as a right.—ED.

[21] By William Gregory.

[22] _Archæological Journal._

[23] Endorsed.

[24] Read _over_.

[25] Read _over_.

[26] Blank here in the MS.

[27] _Viz._

[28] Read _tenement_.

[29] Read _with_.

[30] Read _of_.

[31] 50.

[32] This is the occupation, not the surname.

[33] _I.e._ at the two half years (ad duos Anni divisiones).

[34] ? Bridge.

[35] 101.

[36] Nõ [nota] there is w^{t}holden from the same one lofts by the capper standing oư [over] the nether pte of this tenemente.

[37] 50.

[38] Read _over_.

[39] Nõ [nota] she hathe payd to Bowcher a q^{r}t^{r}s rente dewe at mydsom 1552 and she muste have a chimny by couenũte.

[40] Read _the east_.

[41] Endorsement.

[42] ... the black [frya]rs besides ludgate in the Citie of London.

[43] _I.e._ Lord Cobham.

[44] Memord the lord warden clameth the seide hall plor and Cutchyn.

[45] Read 50.

[46] Stepney.

End of Project Gutenberg's Mediæval London, v. 1-2, by Walter (Sir) Besant

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Mediæval London, Volume 2: EcclesiasticalChapter LXIV: Appendix: XII

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