Chapter I: Preface

Surely the most deeply-rooted need of the human soul, its purest aspiration, is for the closest possible union with God. As one turns over the pages of this little work, written by Blessed Albert the Great[1] towards the end of his life, when that great soul had ripened and matured, one feels that here indeed is the ideal of one's hopes.

Simply and clearly the great principles are laid down, the way is made plain which leads to the highest spiritual life. It seems as though, while one reads, the mists of earth vanish and the snowy summits appear of the mountains of God. We breathe only the pure atmosphere of prayer, peace, and love, and the one great fact of the universe, the Divine Presence, is felt and realized without effort.

But is such a life possible amid the whirl of the twentieth century? To faith and love all things are possible, and our author shows us the loving Father, ever ready to give as much and more than we can ask. The spirit of such a work is ever true; the application may vary with circumstances, but the guidance of the Holy Spirit will never be wanting to those souls who crave for closer union with their Divine Master.

This little treatise has been very aptly called the "Metaphysics of the Imitation," and it is in the hope that it may be of use to souls that it has been translated into English.

Blessed Albert the Great is too well known for it to be necessary for us to give more than the briefest outline of his life.

The eldest son of the Count of Bollstaedt, he was born at Lauingen in Swabia in 1205 or 1206, though some historians give it as 1193. As a youth he was sent to the University of Padua, where he had special facilities for the study of the liberal arts.

Drawn by the persuasive teaching of Blessed Jordan of Saxony, he joined the Order of St. Dominic in 1223, and after completing his studies, received the Doctor's degree at the University of Paris.

His brilliant genius quickly brought him into the most prominent positions. Far-famed for his learning, he attracted scholars from all parts of Europe to Paris, Cologne, Ratisbon, etc., where he successively taught. It was during his years of teaching at Paris and Cologne that he counted among his disciples St. Thomas Aquinas, the greatness of whose future he foretold, and whose lifelong friendship with him then began.

In 1254 Albert was elected Provincial of his Order in Germany. In 1260 he was appointed Bishop of Ratisbon, but resigned his see in 1262. He then continued unweariedly until a few years before his death, when his great powers, especially his memory, failed him, but the fervour of his soul remained ever the same. In 1280, at Cologne, he sank, at last worn out by his manifold labours.

"Whether we consider him as a theologian or as a philosopher, Albert was undoubtedly one of the most extraordinary men of his age; I might say, one of the most wonderful men of genius who appeared in past times" (Jourdain).

Very grateful thanks are due to Rev. P. J. Berthier, O.P., for his kind permission to append to this edition a translation of his excellent notes (from the French edition, entitled "De l'Union avec Dieu").

CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE

I. OF THE HIGHEST PERFECTION
WHICH MAN CAN ATTAIN UNTO
IN THIS LIFE 15

II. HOW A MAN MAY DESPISE ALL
THINGS AND CLEAVE TO
CHRIST ALONE 19

III. THE LAW OF MAN'S PERFECTION
IN THIS LIFE 23

IV. THAT OUR LABOUR MUST BE
WITH THE UNDERSTANDING
AND NOT WITH THE SENSES 27

V. OF PURITY OF HEART, WHICH
IS TO BE SOUGHT ABOVE ALL
ELSE 33

VI. THAT A MAN TRULY DEVOUT
MUST SEEK GOD IN PURITY
OF MIND AND HEART 40

VII. OF THE PRACTICE OF INTERIOR
RECOLLECTION 45

VIII. THAT A TRULY DEVOUT MAN
SHOULD COMMIT HIMSELF TO
GOD IN ALL THAT BEFALLS
HIM 52

IX. THE CONTEMPLATION OF GOD
IS TO BE PREFERRED ABOVE
ALL OTHER EXERCISES 57

X. THAT WE SHOULD NOT BE TOO
SOLICITOUS FOR ACTUAL AND
SENSIBLE DEVOTION, BUT DESIRE
RATHER THE UNION OF
OUR WILL WITH GOD 65

XI. IN WHAT MANNER WE SHOULD
RESIST TEMPTATION AND ENDURE
TRIALS 70

XII. THE POWER OF THE LOVE OF
GOD 76

XIII. OF THE NATURE AND ADVANTAGES
OF PRAYER,--OF INTERIOR
RECOLLECTION 82

XIV. THAT EVERYTHING SHOULD BE
JUDGED ACCORDING TO THE
TESTIMONY OF OUR CONSCIENCE 88

XV. ON THE CONTEMPT OF SELF:
HOW IT IS ACQUIRED: ITS
PROFIT TO THE SOUL 94

XVI. OF THE PROVIDENCE OF GOD,
WHICH WATCHES OVER ALL
THINGS 102

"It is good for me to adhere to my God."

"Be you therefore perfect, as also your heavenly Father is perfect."

ON UNION WITH GOD