Response in the Living and Non-Living
by OpenStories
Original author: Jagadis Chandra Bose
"Response in the Living and Non-Living" by Jagadis Chandra Bose is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The work explores the reactions of both living organisms and inorganic materials to various stimuli, highlighting differences and similarities in their responses. It delves into complex interactions such as mechanical and electric responses, providing empirical observations and experimental methods. The opening of this work introduces the concept of mechanical response in living substances, detailing how stimuli like pressure or temperature can elicit visible changes, as observed in muscle contractions. Bose describes the characteristics of these responses, using myographic apparatus to record and analyze muscle behavior when subjected to different stimuli. He emphasizes the universality of response phenomena across living organisms and sets the stage for further investigations into electrical responses in both plants and metals, suggesting that similar laws govern the behavior of both living and non-living substances when subjected to external stimuli.
Response in the Living and Non-Living, by Jagadis Chandra Bose. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #18986.
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- 22chapters
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22 Chapters
- 1.Preface692 words
- 2.Chapter XX: General Survey and Conclusion 181903 words
- 3.Chapter I: The Mechanical Response of Living Substances809 words
- 4.Chapter II: Electric Response2,863 words
- 5.Chapter III: Electric Response in Plants--Method of Negative Variation1,907 words
- 6.Chapter IV: Electric Response in Plants--Block Method1,783 words
- 7.Chapter V1,628 words
- 8.Chapter VI: Plant Response--On Diphasic Variation1,309 words
- 9.Chapter VII: Plant Response--On the Relation Between Stimulus and Response1,259 words
- 10.Chapter VIII: Plant Response--On the Influence of Temperature2,061 words
- 11.Chapter IX: Plant Response--Effect of Anæsthetics and Poisons1,653 words
- 12.Chapter X: Response in Metals2,454 words
- 13.Chapter XI: Inorganic Response--Modified Apparatus to Exhibit Response in Metals1,823 words
- 14.Chapter XII: Inorganic Response--Methods of Ensuring Consistent Results729 words
- 15.Chapter XIII: Inorganic Response--Molecular Mobility: Its Influence on Response2,343 words
- 16.Chapter XIV: Inorganic Response--Fatigue, Staircase, and Modified Response2,260 words
- 17.Chapter XV1,363 words
- 18.Chapter XVI: Inorganic Response--Effect of Chemical Reagent1,365 words
- 19.Chapter XVII: On the Stimulus of Light and Retinal Currents2,116 words
- 20.Chapter XVIII1,911 words
- 21.Chapter XIX: Visual Analogues2,508 words
- 22.Chapter XX: General Survey and Conclusion3,100 words