Chapter IV: Section C: Shell-Shock Diagnosis

371. Value of lumbar puncture _Souques_, _Donnet_, 1915 524

372. Meningeal and intraspinal hemorrhage: Lumbar puncture
_Guillain_, 1915 525

373. Burial: Slight hyperalbuminosis _Ravaut_, 1915 526

374. Paraplegia, organic: Lumbar puncture _Joubert_, 1915 527

375. Gunshot of spine: Spinal concussion, quadriplegia,
cerebellospasmodic disorder _Claude_, _L’Hermitte_, 1917 528

376. Trauma of spine: Anesthesia and contracture,
homolateral, with trauma _Oppenheim_, 1915 529

377. Mine explosion combining hysterical and lesional effects
_Dupouy_, 1915 530

378. Shell explosion: Hysterical and organic symptoms _Hurst_, 1917 532

379. Gunshot: Cauda equina symptoms, combined with
functional paraplegia _Oppenheim_, 1915 533

380. Intraspinal lesion: Persistent anesthesia _Buzzard_, 1916 534

381. Functional shell-shock: Erroneous diagnosis _Buzzard_, 1916 534

382. Retention of urine after shell-shock _Guillain_, _Barré_, 1917 535

383. Same _Guillain_, _Barré_, 1917 536

384. Incontinence of urine after shell-shock and burial
_Guillain_, _Barré_, 1917 536

385. Struck by missile: Crural monoplegia; plantar
reflex absent _Paulian_, 1915 537

386. Shell explosion: Crural monoplegia; sciatica (neuritis?)
_Souques_, 1915 538

387. Functional paraplegia and internal popliteal neuritis
_Roussy_, 1915 540

388. Bullet in hip: Local “stupor” of leg _Sebileau_, 1914 542

389. Localized catalepsy: Hysterotraumatic _Sollier_, 1917 544

390. Contracture: Hysterotraumatic _Sollier_, 1917 545

391. Crural monoplegia, tetanic: Recovery _Routier_, 1915 546

392. Spasms, contracture, crises--tetanic _Mériel_, 1916 548

393. Shell explosion, windage, flaccid paraplegia,
_not_ “spinal contusion” _Léri_, 1915 550

394. Scalp wound: Quadriparesis; paraplegia, cataleptic
rigidity of anesthetic legs _Clarke_, 1916 551

395. Shell explosion: Spasmodic contractions of sartorii,
persistent in sleep _Myers_, 1916 553

396. Shell explosion: Brown-Séquard’s syndrome, hematomyelic?
_Ballet_, 1915 555

397. Question of structural injury of spinal cord _Smyly_, 1917 557

398. Dysbasia, psychogenic round an organic nucleus (cerebellar?)
_Cassirer_, 1916 557

399. Shell explosion: Dysbasia, in part hysterical,
in part organic? _Hurst_, 1915 558

400. Peculiar walking tic _Chavigny_, 1917 559

401. Mine explosion: Camptocormia. Hospital rounder
twenty months--cure by electrotherapy, 1 hour
_Marie_, _Meige_, _Béhagne_, _Souques_, _Megevand_, 1917 561

402. Astasia-abasia _Guillain_, _Barré_, 1916 563

403. Shell wounds: Abdominothoracic contracture, tetanic,
four months after injury _Marie_, 1916 564

404. Shoulder dislocation: Hysterical paralysis of arm
_Walther_, 1914 566

405. Gunshot: Paralysis of arm increasing in degree
_Oppenheim_, 1915 567

406. Wound of wrist: Differential glove anesthesias _Römner_, 1915 568

407. Hysterical contracture combined with edema and
vasomotor disorder _Ballet_, 1915 569

408. Hemiparesis with syringomyelic dissociation
of sensations: Hematomyelia? _Ravaut_, 1915 570

409. Brachial monoplegia: Tetanic _Routier_, 1915 571

410. Paralysis of right leg: Hysterical? Organic? “Microörganic”?
_Von Sarbo_, 1915 572

411. Shell explosion: Burial: Paralysis on third day
_Léri_, _Froment_, _Mahar_, 1915 573

412. Shell explosion: Hemiplegia. Plantar areflexia
_Dejerine_, 1915 575

413. Shell explosion: Tic _versus_ spasm _Meige_, 1916 577

414. Shell explosion: Tremors, anæsthesias _Mott_, 1916 580

415. Hysteria, appendix to trauma _MacCurdy_, 1917 582

416. Peripheral nerve injury: Neurasthenic hyperalgesia
_Weygandt_, 1915 583

417. Soldier lead worker: Peripheral neuritis _Shufflebotham_, 1915 584

418. “Peripheral neuritis” cured by faradism _Cargill_, 1916 585

419. Late tetanus _Bouquet_, 1916 586

420. Spasmodic neurosis and neurasthenia _Oppenheim_, 1915 588

421. Hysterical and reflex (“physiopathic”) disorders
_Babinski_, 1916 590

422. Bullet wound: Paralysis non-“organic,”
non-hysterical, _i.e._ reflex _Babinski_, _Froment_, 1917 592

423. Asymmetry of reflexes under chloroform
_Babinski_, _Froment_, 1917 594

424. Reflexes under chloroform _Babinski_, _Froment_, 1915 595

425. Same _Babinski_, _Froment_, 1915 596

426. Shrapnel wound: Monoplegia, hysterical and organic
_Babinski_, _Froment_, 1917 597

427. Gunshot, later Erb’s palsy: “reflex”? _Oppenheim_, 1915 598

428. Paralysis hysterical? Organic? _Gougerot_, _Charpentier_, 1916 600

429. Same _Gougerot_, _Charpentier_, 1916 602

430. Same _Gougerot_, _Charpentier_, 1916 604

431.} Reflex “paralysis” _Delherm_, 1916 606
432.}

433. Shell explosion: Functional blindness, monosymptomatic
_Crouzon_, 1915 609

434. Retrobulbar neuritis (nitrophenol) _Sollier_, _Jousset_, 1917 611

435. Eye symptoms, hysterical _Westphal_, 1915 613

436. Sandbag on head: Eye symptoms: Lenses _Harwood_, 1916 615

437. Hemianopsia, organic or functional? _Steiner_, 1915 616

438. Hysterical pseudoptosis _Laignel-Lavastine_, _Ballet_, 1916 617

439. Shell explosion: Rombergism _Beck_, 1915 620

440. Case for otologists _and_ neurologists
_Roussy_, _Boisseau_, 1917 622

441. Jacksonian syndrome: Hysterical _Jeanselme_, _Huet_, 1915 625

442. Leg tic: Phobia against crabs _Duprat_, 1917 627

443. Convulsions reminiscent of fright _Duprat_, 1917 628

444. Fatigue, delusions, fugue _Mallet_, 1917 629

445. Obsessions and fugue _Mallet_, 1917 631

446. Aprosexia and birdlike movements _Chavigny_, 1915 632

447. Shell explosion: Unconsciousness (45 days): Mutism
_Liébault_, 1916 633

448. Shell explosion: Recurrent amnesia _Mairet_, _Piéron_, 1917 634

449. Shell explosion: Comrade killed: Amnesia _Gaupp_, 1915 635

450. Shell explosion: Recurrent amnesia _Mairet_, _Piéron_, 1915 636

451. Soldiers’ heart, neurotic and organic _MacCurdy_, 1917 639

452. Soldiers’ heart, neurotic _MacCurdy_, 1917 640

453. Shell explosion: Hysteria: Malingering (?) _Myers_, 1916 642

454. Officer who could not kick _Mills_, 1917 644

455. “Simulation”: Diagnosis incorrect _Voss_, 1916 645

456. Wound: Hysterical edema? _Lebar_, 1915 646

457. Head trauma: simulation? Hysteria? Surgical? _Voss_, 1916 648

458. Disease and disorder to avoid service _Collie_, 1916 649

459. Yes-No test in anesthesia _Mills_, 1917 651

460. Guardhouse test _Roussy_, 1915 651

461. Light in a dark room _Briand_, _Kalt_, 1917 652

462. Mutism simulated _Sicard_, 1915 654

463. Deafmutism simulated _Myers_, 1916 655

464. Same: Explained by patient _Myers_, 1916 657

465. Deafmutism: Appearance of malingering _Gradenigo_, 1917 658

466. A lame rascal _Gilles_, 1917 659

467. Picric acid jaundice _Briand_, _Haury_, 1916 660

468. Swelling of hand and arm, 7 months _Léri_, _Roger_, 1915 663

469. Shell-shy German _Gaupp_, 1915 664

470. Germany sends back a simulator _Marie_, 1915 664

471. Simulation of Quincke’s disease _Lewitus_, 1915 665

472. “Pensionitis” _Collie_, 1915 666