The Bases of Design
by OpenStories
Original author: Walter Crane
"The Bases of Design" by Walter Crane is a comprehensive guide on the principles of design written in the late 19th century. This work is not merely a technical manual but a philosophical exploration of how various arts of design intertwine, stressing the importance of understanding design within the context of architecture and utility. Crane emphasizes the need for unity in design, particularly as the divisions among art forms become more pronounced due to commercial competition. The opening portion of the book sets the stage for a deeper investigation into the nature of design, rooted in architecture as "the queen and mother of all the arts." Crane outlines the complexity and variety encompassed in the study of design, which he intends to approach by exploring the origins, influences, and characteristics of diverse artistic forms. He begins with foundational questions regarding the nature of designs, how they develop in relation to practical needs, and their connections to architectural forms, setting a groundwork that suggests future discussions will delve into various aspects of design history, culture, and practice.
The Bases of Design, by Walter Crane. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #47967.
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- 11chapters
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11 Chapters
- 1.Preface2,127 words
- 2.Chapter I: Of the Architectural Basis6,266 words
- 3.Chapter II: Of the Utility Basis and Influence5,654 words
- 4.Chapter III: Of the Influence of Material and Method5,290 words
- 5.Chapter IV: On the Influence of Conditions in Design5,300 words
- 6.Chapter V: Of the Climatic Influence in Design--Chiefly in Regard to5,454 words
- 7.Chapter VI: Of the Racial Influence in Design4,623 words
- 8.Chapter VII: Of the Symbolic Influence, or Emblematic Element in Design5,639 words
- 9.Chapter VIII: Of the Graphic Influence, or Naturalism in Design4,812 words
- 10.Chapter IX: Of the Individual Influence in Design6,521 words
- 11.Chapter X: Of the Collective Influence5,704 words