Chapter XLVIII

WE must now make an end. Of Lynn's long municipal history, of the treasures stored in its ancient Guildhall, of King John's disastrous journey from the town across the Wash; of many another stirring scene or historic pile this is not the place to speak. The Story of the Road is told, and, that being done, the task is completed; but it is not without regret that a place like Lynn, so rich in picturesque incident, is thus left. Many a narrow, cobbled lane, lined with quaint houses, calls aloud to be sketched; there, too, are the ancient Red Mount Chapel, in the lovely park-like "walks" that extend into the very heart of the town, and the ancient Greyfriars Tower to be noted; but Lynn has been, and will be again, the subject of a book entirely devoted to itself.

One pilgrimage, however, must be made ere these pages close: to Islington, four miles away on the Wisbeach road, for it is to that secluded place the sweet old ballad of the "Bailiff's Daughter of Islington" refers, and not to the better known "merry Islington" now swallowed up in London.

The ballad of the "Bailiff's Daughter" is of unknown origin. It is certainly three hundred years old, and probably much older; and has survived through all those centuries because of that sentiment of true love, triumphant over long years and distance and hard-hearted guardians, which has ever appealed to the popular imagination. Who was that Marshland bailiff and who the squire's son we do not know. It is sufficient to be told, in the lines of the sweet old song, that

"There was a youth, and a well belovèd youth,
And he was a Squire's son;
He loved the Bailiff's daughter dear
That lived at Islington."

She was coy and reluctant and rejected his advances; so that, in common with many another, before and since, love-sickness claimed him for its own. Then, for seven long years, he was sent away, bound apprentice in London. Others in those circumstances would have forgotten the fair maid of Islington, but our noble youth was constancy itself, and, when his seven years had passed, came riding down the road, eager to see her face again. With what qualities of face and head and heart that maid must have been endowed!

Meanwhile, if we read the ballad aright, no one else came a-courting. Seven years mean much in such circumstances, and our maid grew desperate--

"She pulled off her gown of green,
And put on ragged attire,
And to fair London she would go,
Her true love to enquire.

And as she went along the high road
The weather being hot and dry,
She sat her down upon a green bank,
And her true love came riding by.

She started up, with a colour so red,
Caught hold of his bridle rein;
'One penny, one penny, kind sir,' she said,
'Will ease me of much pain.'

'Before I give you a penny, sweetheart,
Pray tell me where you were born.'
'At Islington, kind sir,' said she,
'Where I have had many a scorn.'

'Prythee, sweetheart, then tell to me,
Oh, tell me whether you know
The Bailiff's Daughter of Islington?'
'She is dead, sir, long ago.'

'If she be dead, then take my horse,
My saddle and bridle also;
For I will into some far countrye
Where no man shall me know.'

'Oh, stay, oh stay, thou goodly youth,
She is standing by thy side;
She is here alive, she is not dead,
But ready to be thy bride.'"

I cannot read those old lines, crabbed and uncouth though they be, without something suspiciously like a mist before the eyes and a certain difficulty in the throat. "God forbid I should grieve any young hearts," says Miss Matty, in _Cranford_. Sentiment will have its way, deny it though you will.

Islington itself is, for these reasons, a place for pious pilgrimage. And a place difficult enough to find, for it is but an ancient church, a Park and Hall, and two cottages, approached through a farmyard. That is all of Islington, the sweet savour of whose ancient story of true love has gone forth to all the world, and to my mind hallows these miles more than footsteps of saints and pilgrims.

THE END

INDEX

Akeman Street, 5, 172, 181-183, 213, 231, 244 251.

Aldreth, 214, 225, 229, 243.

---- Causeway, 217-221.

Alfred the Great, 88-91, 263.

Amwell, Great, 86.

Aram, Eugene, 308-313.

Arnim, Count, 108-110.

Arrington Bridge, 4.

Balloon Stone, 100.

Barkway, 102-104.

Barley, 102, 107-110, 123.

Beggars' Bush, 251.

Bishopsgate Street, 8-10, 32.

Brandon Creek, 294.

Braughing, 81, 102.

Bread Riots, 273-287.

Broxbourne, 35, 81.

Bruce Grove, 40.

Buckland, 120.

Buntingford, 81, 110, 117-119, 157.

Cam, The, 153-155, 171, 172, 174, 177, 201, 235, 236, 239, 243.

Cambridge, 4, 14, 134-176, 226, 262.

---- Castle, 170-174.

Caxton, 4.

---- Gibbet, 127.

Chaucer, Geoffrey, 135.

Cheshunt, 35, 67, 69, 72, 75-80.

---- Great House, 7, 77-80.

---- Wash, 75-79.

Chesterton, 176.

Chettisham, 288.

Chipping, 120.

Chittering, 233.

Clarkson, Thos., 98-100.

Coaches--
Bee Hive, 21, 32.
Cambridge Auxiliary Mail, 19.
---- Lynn, and Wells Mail, 20.
---- Mail, 15, 19, 21.
---- Stage, 14.
---- and Ely Stage, 19.
---- Telegraph, 16, 19, 21, 82, 103.
---- Union, 19.
Day (Cambridge and Wisbeach), 21.
Defiance (Cambridge and Wisbeach), 21.
Diligence (Cambridge), 13, 15.
Fly (Cambridge), 14, 15, 19.
Hobson's Stage (Cambridge), 15.
Lord Nelson (Lynn), 20.
Lynn and Fakenham Post Coach, 20.
---- Post Coach, 20.
---- Union, 20, 26, 29, 31, 107, 321.
Night Post Coach (Cambridge), 16.
Norfolk Hero (Lynn and Wells), 21.
Prior's Stage (Cambridge), 15.
Rapid (Cambridge and Wisbeach), 21.
Red Rover (Lynn), 21, 254.
Rocket (Cambridge), 21, 32.
Royal Regulator (Cambridge), 19, 21.
Safety (Cambridge, Lynn, and Wells), 19, 31.
Star of Cambridge (Cambridge), 16-19, 21, 31.
Tally Ho (Cambridge), 19.
Telegraph (Cambridge), 16, 19, 21, 82, 103.
Times (Cambridge), 21.
York Mail, 69.

Coaching, 12-32, 69, 133.
Notabilities--
Briggs, --, 32.
Clark, William, 32.
Cross, John, 22-25.
Cross, Thomas, 22-31, 107, 256, 321.
Elliott, George, 30.
Goodwin, Jack, 254.
Pryor, --, 31.
"Quaker Will," 30.
Reynolds, James, 31.
Vaughan, Richard, 30.
Walton, Jo, 31.

Denny Abbey, 231.

Denver, 301-303.

---- Sluice, 14, 302.

Dismal Hall, 231.

Downham Market, 192, 270, 275, 283, 303, 306.

Edmonton, Lower, 5, 34, 35, 36, 46-52.

----, Upper, 6, 34, 36, 43-46.

Eleanor, Queen, 56-68.

Ely, 4, 190, 195, 225, 230, 241, 258, 270, 281-288, 321, 322.

---- Cathedral, 254, 256-270.

----, Isle of, 3, 182, 189, 212-226, 230, 243, 289.

Enfield Highway, 54.

---- Wash, 54.

Ermine Street, 3, 4-7, 75, 122.

Etheldreda, Saint, 229, 260-264.

Fens, The, 176, 182-208, 214-223, 233-235, 239-248, 253, 275, 291-298.

Fielder, Richard Ramsay, 237-239.

Fordham, 183, 298, 301.

Fowlmere, 110, 112-115.

Foxton, 132.

Freezywater, 54.

Gog Magog Hills, 140-142, 151.

Granta, The, 133, 172.

Grantchester, 135, 172.

Gray, Thomas, 148, 154.

Great Amwell, 86.

---- Eastern Railway, 31-34, 120, 132, 236, 322.

---- Northern Railway, 120, 132.

---- Shelford, 133, 140.

Guthlac, Saint, 196-198.

Haddenham, 230, 262.

Hardwick Bridge, 306.

Hare Street, 102.

Harston, 117, 133.

Hauxton, 133.

Hereward the Wake, 172, 208-214, 221-223, 226-229.

High Cross, 100.

Highwaymen (in general), 54.

Highwaymen--
Beeton, Joseph, 313-315.
Gatward, --, 125-127.
King, Tom, 55.
Shelton, Dr. Wm., 80.
Turpin, Dick, 55.

Hilgay, 297.

Hobson, Thomas, 10-12, 32, 140, 157-166.

Hobson's Conduit, 140, 167.

Hoddesdon, 7, 37, 82-86.

Hogge's Bridge, 305.

Iceni, The, 185.

Inns (mentioned at length)--
Bath Hotel, Cambridge, 6, 170.
Bell, Edmonton, 45, 49.
Blue Boar, Cambridge, 15, 19, 168.
Bull, Bishopsgate Street Within, 8-10, 12, 15, 158, 161.
Bull, Cambridge, 19, 167.
Bull, Hoddesdon, 82.
Castle, Downham Market, 303.
Chequers, Fowlmere, 115.
Crown, Downham Market, 276, 302, 304.
----, King's Lynn, 321.
Duke's Head, King's Lynn, 319-321.
Eagle, Cambridge, 16, 19, 170.
Falcon, Cambridge, 169.
----, Waltham Cross, 67-69.
Four Swans, Bishopsgate Street Within, 8.
----, Waltham Cross, 68.
Fox and Hounds, Barley, 107.
Green Dragon, Bishopsgate Street Within, 8, 12, 15, 19.
Hoop, Cambridge, 170.
Lamb, Ely, 256.
Lion, Cambridge, 14, 168.
Lord Nelson, Upware, 235-239.
Lynn Arms, Setchey, 306.
Pickerel, Cambridge, 170.
Red Lion, Reed Hill, 120.
----, Royston, 14, 120, 125-127.
Roman Urn, Crossbrook Street, 75.
Rose and Crown, Upper Edmonton, 51.
Saracen's Head, Ware, 92, 94.
Sun, Cambridge, 14, 15, 16.
Three Tuns, Cambridge, 168.
Two Brewers, Ponder's End, 53.
Upware Inn, 235-239.
White Horse, Fetter Lane, 13, 16.
Woolpack, Cambridge, 168.
Wrestlers, Cambridge, 168.

Islington, 326-331.

Kett's Oak, 298-300.

Kingsland Road, 27.

King's Lynn, 4, 34, 306-326.

Lamb, Charles, 36, 47-51, 53, 86.

Landbeach, 177, 180, 189.

Layston, 119.

Littleport, 182, 189, 243, 244, 276-281, 283, 284, 289-292.

Melbourn, 123, 128-131.

Milestones, Early examples of, 103, 110, 136.

Milton, 176, 177.

----, John, 155, 163.

Modney Bridge, 183, 297.

Newton, 115.

Nine Wells, The, 140.

Old-time travellers--
Cobbett, Richard, 34, 122, 184, 244, 258.
Gilpin, John, 36, 38, 43-46, 87, 96.
James the First, 36, 46, 71-75.
Pepys, Samuel, 12, 112-115.
Prior, Matthew, 82-85.
Thoresby, Ralph, 76-79.
Walton, Izaak, 36-38, 43.

Ouse, The, 180, 182, 198, 201, 205, 218-221, 229, 236, 243, 257, 289,
292, 294, 302, 315.

Pasque Flower, The, 121.

Ponder's End, 35, 47, 48, 52-54.

Puckeridge, 102, 117.

Quinbury, 102.

Railways, 22, 28, 32-34, 95, 120, 132, 236, 321.

Rampton, 214.

Roman roads, 34-37, 75, 122, 172, 181-183, 213, 231, 244, 251.

Royston, 4, 7, 117, 119, 120, 122-128.

---- Cave, 124.

---- Crow, 121.

---- Downs, 117, 119-122.

Ryston, 298, 300.

Scotland Green, 42.

Setchey, 305.

Seven Sisters Road, 40.

Shelford, Great, 133, 140.

Shepreth, 131-133, 229.

Shoreditch Church, 10, 34, 35, 48.

Southery, 183, 189, 275, 295-297.

South Runcton, 305.

Spurgeon, Charles Haddon, 179.

Stamford Hill, 34, 35, 36.

Standon Green End, 100.

Stoke Newington, 35.

Stow Bardolph, 304.

Stretham, 182, 253.

---- Bridge, 182, 243, 247-251.

Theobalds, 7, 67, 72-75.

Thetford, 255.

Thriplow Heath, 115.

Tottenham, 36, 38-43.

---- High Cross, 35, 37, 38-43.

Trumpington, 134-136.

Turner's Hill, 75.

Turnford, 80.

Turnpike Acts, 119.

---- Trusts, 119.

Upware, 235-240, 243.

Wade's Mill, 97, 119.

Walsingham, Alan of, 267.

Waltham Cross, 34, 54-70, 79.

Ware, 5, 6, 7, 34, 36, 87-97.

----, Great Bed of, 86, 87, 93.

Waterbeach, 177-180, 189.

West Mill, 117.

West Winch, 306.

Wicken Fen, 198, 233-235, 240.

William the Conqueror, 3, 170-173, 209, 212-215, 217, 221-227, 230,
270.

Wimbotsham, 304.

Witchford, 225, 230.

Wormley, 81.

PRINTED BY MORRISON AND GIBB LIMITED, EDINBURGH

Transcriber's Notes:

Inconsistent hyphenation is retained.

Italics are shown thus: _sloping_.

Bold is shown thus: =strong=.

Small capitals have been capitalised.