Chapter XIV (1)

The following list, now for the first time printed, will be found to contain all the specifications, relating in any way to pottery, enrolled from the year 1626 down to 1877. The first portion of the list, down to 1862, I have compiled from the “Abridgments of the Specifications,” prepared by Mr. B. Woodcroft; and for the latter portion I am indebted to Mr. William Spence, As. Inst. C.E., the well-known Patent agent, by whom it has been specially prepared for me, and to whom I tender my acknowledgments.

A LIST OF PATENTS RELATING TO CERAMICS

FROM 1626 TO 1877.

DATE. TO WHOM GRANTED. OBJECT.
1626 Oct. 26 Rous and Cullyn Stone potts, juggs, and
bottells.
1635 Feb. 17 Ramsey, Arnold, and Improvements in fuel for
Ayliffe drying, &c., of pottery,
tiles, &c.
1671 April 23 Dwight, John Porcelain or china.
1676 Oct. 27 Van Hamme, J. A. Tiles, porcelain and
earthenwares.
1684 June 12 Dwight, John “White gorges, marbled
porcelaine vessels,
statues and figures,” &c.
1722 June 13 Holt and London Composition or mixture for
making white ware.
„ Oct. 17 Billin, Thomas “Refined earthenware” from
native materials.
1724 Jan. 28 Redrich and Jones Staining, clouding,
damasking, &c.
1726 Nov. 5 Benson, Thomas Grinding, &c., of flint.
1729 May 9 Bell, Samuel Red marble stoneware.
1732 Jan. 14 Benson, Thomas Grinding, &c., of flint.
1733 April 24 Shawe, Ralph Chocolate and white ware.
1744 Dec. 6 Heylyn and Frye China.
1749 Nov. 17 Frye, Thomas „
1762 Jan. 25 White, William Crucibles, &c.
1764 Dec. 5 Williamson and Spackman China.
1766 June 10 Lauraguais, Count de „
1768 March 17 Cookworthy, William „
1769 Nov. 16 Wedgwood, Josiah Encaustic painting.
1775 Sept. 15 Cookworthy and Champion China.
1781 March 28 Parker, William Pedestals, candlesticks,
busts, figures, &c.
1782 Aug. 1 Crease, James Construction of stool-pans.
1783 May 31 Cartledge, J. Glazing.
1784 Feb. 5 „ „ „
1785 May 3 De la Mayne, Thomas Buttons of burnt earth or
porcelain.
1786 Aug. 5 Skidmore, John Decoration.
1789 Dec. 8 Baynes, John Improvement in ladles, &c.
1790 Oct. 16 Hempel, Johanna Composition for wares.
1796 June 20 Keeling, James Glazing, &c.
„ July 5 Close and Keeling Kilns, &c.
„ Oct. 3 Wedgwood, Ralph Improvements in
manufacture.
„ Oct. 3 „ „ Composition.
„ Oct. 3 „ „ Potters’ ovens, &c.
„ Oct. 3 Pepper, John „ „
1799 Feb. 28 Hickling, S. S. Chemical and other vessels.
1800 Jan. 9 Turner, W. and J. China and earthenware.
„ Jan. 20 Sanford, Isaac Bricks, tiles, pottery, &c.
1806 Nov. 6 Vazie, Robert Machinery, &c.
1807 Feb. 7 Spershott, James Improvements in body.
1809 July 26 Murphy, J. C. Mosaics, &c.
„ Sept. 29 White, John, jun. Artificial stone figures,
&c.
1810 May 22 Docksey, William Preparation of glazing
materials, &c.
1811 June 14 Waters, Richard Improvements in manufacture.
„ Aug. 7 Gilbert, Thomas „ „ „
1812 Dec. 16 Hamilton, Joseph „ „ „
1813 April 28 „ „ „ „ „
„ July 23 Mason, C. J. “Improvements in manufacture
of English porcelain.”
„ July 31 Hamilton, Joseph New application of earths,
&c.
1817 Dec. 5 Busk and Harvey Pipes and tubes, &c.
1818 April 16 Clayton, Robert Decoration.
„ Nov. 10 Poole, Moses Statues, &c.
„ July 26 Bagshawe, Samuel Vases, &c.
1820 June 2 Hague, John Improvements in materials.
1823 Nov. 22 Bourne, Joseph Kilns and ovens.
1825 June 21 Brookes, Philip Moulds, &c.
„ Nov. 1 Ridgway, J. and W. Cock, tap, or valve.
1828 March 13 Jones, R. G. Lithographic decoration of
china, &c.
1830 Jan. 26 Wright, Samuel Tiles, &c.
1831 May 18 Cooper, R. B. Cock, tap, or valve.
„ Sept. 7 Potts, Oliver, and Potts Printing on earthenware.
1833 May 11 Spinney, Thomas Crucibles, fire-bricks, &c.
„ Dec. 11 Wisker, John Improvements in machinery.
1835 April 14 Embrey, G. Decoration.
„ Dec. 3 Potts, W. W. Surface printing on pottery.
1836 May 12 Wilson, Richard Improvements in machinery.
1837 July 10 Chubb, William Commode pans, &c.
„ Sept. 14 Davies and Wilson Improvements in machinery.
1838 March 14 Dale, William Columns, bedposts, &c., of
earthenware.
1839 April 23 Singer and Pether Tiles, &c.
„ May 25 Clarke, T. and C. Glazing.
„ June 4 Nickels and Greenwood Decoration.
„ June 22 Turner and Minton Improved porcelain.
„ June 26 Ducôté, P. A. Printing on pottery.
„ July 3 Yates, James Raised ornaments, &c.
„ Nov. 2 Cutten, John Garden pots.
„ Nov. 12 White, James Improvements in machinery.
„ Nov. 21 Ducôté, P.A. Printing on pottery.
„ Dec. 4 Trewhitt, H. Improvement in manufacture.
„ Dec. 16 Wood, John Decoration.
1840 Jan. 11 Ridgway, John Moulds.
„ Jan. 11 Ridgway and Wall Improvements in manufacture.
„ Jan. 11 „ „ Preparing bats.
„ Feb. 2 Kerr, Thomas Improvements in body.
„ June 17 Prosser, Richard Buttons, &c.
1841 April 29 Gibbs, Joseph Materials.
„ June 12 Palmer, Edward Printing on pottery.
„ Aug. 21 Harvig and Moreau Decoration
„ Nov. 20 Venables and Tunnicliffe Kilns, ovens, &c.
1842 April 30 Barclay, Henry Decoration
„ July 23 Ayers, C. R. „
1842 Nov. 15 Brown, Robert Garden pots, &c.
1843 Jan. 14 Fontainemoreau, P. A. Improvements in body.
„ June 3 Brown, William Improvements in manufacture.
„ June 15 Booth, G. R. Firing kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Oct. 5 Boote, Richard Decoration.
„ Oct. 5 Wall, George, jun. Improvements in manufacture.
„ Oct. 18 Graham, James „ „ „
„ Dec. 28 Thorneycroft, G. B. „ „ „
1844 Jan. 20 Basford, William „ „ „
„ Jan. 23 Wright, Samuel „ „ „
„ Nov. 2 Smith, Charles Enamelling, &c.
„ Dec. 30 Betts and Stocker Bottles, jars, &c.
1845 May 22 Hullmandel, C. J. Decoration.
„ May 24 Simpson and Seddon Kilns, flues, &c.
„ Nov. 6 Cooper, R. B. Taps, cocks, stoppers, &c.
„ Nov. 20 Skinner and Whalley Improvements in manufacture.
„ Dec. 4 Leslie, John Gas fittings, &c.
„ Dec. 15 Findler, Thomas Flint grinding, &c.
1846 Feb. 25 Maddock, John Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ March 25 Smith, Charles Improvements in manufacture.
„ May 22 Lutwyche, C. F. Buttons, &c.
„ May 28 Stocker, A. S. Bottles, &c.
„ July 23 Fourdrinier, G. H. Printing on pottery, &c.
„ July 30 Mallet and Dawson Uses for porcelain, &c.
„ Nov. 17 Masters, Thomas „ „
„ Dec. 14 Ford, Charles Improvements in manufacture.
1847 July 29 Newton, A. V. Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Aug. 4 Bourne, Joseph „ „
„ Oct. 21 Ridgway, John Boxes, &c.
„ Nov. 20 Walker, Thomas Decoration.
„ Dec. 31 Pratt, F. E. Improvements in manufacture.
1848 March 8 Whishaw, F. „ „ „
„ March 14 Collins and Reynolds Decoration.
„ April 10 Spencer, Thomas Improvements in manufacture.
1849 Feb. 8 Tooth, William „ „ „
„ May 3 Buller, T. W. „ „ „
„ May 22 Da Costa, S. I. „ „ „
„ May 24 Goodfellow, T. and G. „ „ „
„ June 7 Masters, Thomas „ „ „
„ Sept. 20 Edwards, D. O. Stoves, kilns, &c.
„ Sept. 20 Lorkin, Josiah Improvements in machinery,
&c.
„ Sept. 27 Browne and Veale Grinding flint, &c.
„ Dec. 15 Harcourt, Robert Knobs, handles, &c.
1850 June 4 D’Angely, Paul Improvements in manufacture.
„ Oct. 17 Baddeley, J. H. „ „ „
1851 Feb. 2 Févre, G. D. „ „ „
„ March 17 Minton and Hoffstaedt Faces for dials, clocks, &c.
„ April 26 Nasmyth and Minton Tiles, &c.
„ May 10 Harding, H. Gas burners, &c.
„ Oct. 2 Hodge, William Improvements in manufacture.
„ Oct. 29 Biddell and Green „ „ „
„ Nov. 4 Beswick, Robert „ „ „
„ Dec. 8 Pidding, William „ „ „
1852 March 24 „ „ „ „ „
„ April 15 Beltzung, F. J. Bottles, jugs, &c.
„ April 20 Ridgway, John Decoration.
„ June 12 Reid and Brett Electric telegraph
insulators, &c.
„ July 13 Palm, J. B. Tiles, bricks, &c.
„ Oct. 11 Moorhouse, H. Improvements in machinery.
„ Oct. 12 Smith, W. H. Lava ware.
„ Oct. 19 Harcourt, J. and W. Knobs, handles, &c.
„ Oct. 19 Allman, F. H. Brush backs, &c.
„ Oct. 26 Rowley, Charles Nail heads, &c.
„ Oct. 30 Bale and Sanders Improvements in machinery.
„ Nov. 6 Gosnell, J. E. and C. Brush backs, &c.
„ Nov. 17 Way and Paine Improvements in manufacture.
„ Dec. 16 Healey, John Application of porcelain,
&c.
„ Dec. 22 Roberts, John „ „ „
1853 Jan. 1 Brough, Joseph Opaline, &c.
„ Jan. 25 Remonde, A. F. Decoration.
„ Jan. 26 Ador, N. F. Improvements in manufacture.
„ Jan. 31 Lightfoot, Thomas Glazes, &c.
„ Jan. 31 Pinkerton, John Decoration, &c.
„ Feb. 10 Breese, C. „
„ March 29 Pym, John Earthenware sleepers, &c.
„ April 4 Steigewald, F. Improvements in manufacture.
„ April 6 Johnson, William Decoration.
„ April 11 Campbell, William M. Kilns, &c.
„ April 25 Bernard, J. Improvements in manufacture.
„ April 26 Poole, Moses „ „ „
„ May 16 Richardson, Thomas „ „ „
„ July 14 Needham and Kite „ in machinery,
&c.
„ July 14 Brown, Hon. Sir Richard Coffins, catacombs,
sarcophagi, cenotaphs,
&c.
„ July 15 D’Huart, H. J. Improvements in manufacture.
„ July 25 Ferguson, J. Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Aug. 12 Wareham, H. Decoration.
„ Aug. 17 Grimsley, Thomas Bricks, tiles, &c.
„ Aug. 18 Cornelius, William Decoration.
„ Aug. 18 Bergevin, A. M. M. de Improvements in manufacture.
„ Sept. 14 Nash, William „ „ „
„ Sept. 16 Thomson and Lockerbie Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Oct. 7 Ellis, William Decoration.
„ Oct. 11 Campbell, W. M. Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Oct. 13 „ „ „ „
„ Nov. 1 Bale and Lucas Decoration.
„ Nov. 4 Pratt, Henry Improvements in manufacture.
„ Nov. 19 Daniell, Henry „ „ „
„ Dec. 27 Prideaux, T. S. Kilns, ovens, &c.
1854 Jan. 18 Sharp, Edmond Improvements in machinery.
„ Jan. 19 Webb, Thomas Kilns, &c.
„ Jan. 21 Venables, T. B. Improvements in manufacture.
„ Feb. 18 Britten, B. „ „ machinery.
„ May 11 Doulton, Henry Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ May 24 Jennings and Davenport „ „
„ June 15 Kite, James Improvements in machinery.
„ June 22 Blashfield, J. M. „ „ manufacture.
„ July 5 Venables and Mann Decoration.
„ July 15 Brindley, E. H. „
„ Aug. 26 Wall, George Improvements in manufacture.
„ Aug. 29 Seithen, John „ „ „
„ Sept. 4 Mayer and Bush Grinding flint, &c.
„ Oct. 25 Rickhuss and Toft Parian, porcelain, &c.
1855 Jan. 3 Venables and Mann Decoration.
„ Jan. 3 „ „ Figures and Ornaments.
„ Jan. 13 Hollins, M. D. Slip-kilns, &c.
„ Jan. 27 Mayer and Bush Grinding flint, &c.
„ April 3 Evrard, M. Improvements in manufacture.
„ May 11 Pascall and Fry Garden pots.
„ May 28 Grafton, Henry Heating, &c.
„ June 12 Hackney, Nathan Improvements in manufacture.
„ June 20 Gernon, James „ „ „
„ June 23 Silbermann, I. J. „ „ „
„ June 27 Margueritte, L. J. F. „ „ „
„ July 2 Tooth, W. H. „ „ „
„ July 6 Bellay, J. A. „ „ „
„ July 13 Cochran, Robert „ „ „
„ July 31 Dalman, G. J. „ „ „
„ Sept. 4 Gilbee, W. A. „ „ „
„ Oct. 1 Illingworth, W. Printing on pottery.
„ Oct. 4 Sanders, F. G. and T.
R., jun. Improvements in manufacture.
„ Oct. 23 Richardson, Thomas „ „ „
„ Nov. 28 Barbier, C. J. B. Kilns, &c.
1856 Jan. 7 Jarvis and Clare „
„ Jan. 26 Gardner, E. V. Heating, &c.
„ Feb. 12 Jablonowski, J. F. P. Chromo-lithographic
decoration.
„ Feb. 20 Barsham, John Improvements in manufacture.
„ March 4 Rosenberg, C. T. Decoration.
„ March 6 Pochin, H. D. Improvements in manufacture.
„ March 10 Hannah, Robert Kilns, &c.
„ March 10 Chablin and Hennique Decoration.
„ March 25 Bromley and Adams Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ March 25 Illingworth, Wm. Decoration.
„ March 26 Tolhausen, A. Improvements in manufacture.
„ March 31 Looker, B., jun. Burial indicators.
„ May 9 Léon and Blamond Decoration.
„ May 24 Illingworth, William „
„ May 31 Needham and Kite Improvements in machinery.
„ June 27 Johnson, J. H. Carbonate of barytes, &c.
„ June 28 McAdam, William „ „
manufacture.
„ June 28 Bellford, A. E. L. Ovens, kilns, &c.
„ July 2 Nourisson, Alfred Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ July 2 Spittle, W. F. Improvements in machinery.
„ July 7 Chenot, A. L. S. and
E. C. A. Improvements in machinery.
„ July 12 Petrie, Wm. Porous goods.
„ July 21 Leak, Elias Improvements in manufacture.
„ Aug. 4 Gottgetreu, C. G. Lithographic printing on
pottery.
„ Aug. 8 Davenport, Robert Kilns, &c.
„ Aug. 13 Lesser, David Improvements in machinery.
„ Aug. 28 Gardissal, C. D. Fuel.
„ Nov. 3 Tearne and Richmond Decoration.
„ Nov. 3 Kirkham, John Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Dec. 4 Bellford, A. E. L. Bricks, tiles, &c.
„ Dec. 4 Margueritte, L. J. F. Retorts, crucibles, &c.
„ Dec. 30 Brooman, R. A. Improvements in manufacture.
1857 Jan. 21 Neville, Samuel „ „ machinery.
„ Jan. 21 „ „ „ „ „
„ Jan. 24 Green, Daniel Kilns, &c.
„ Feb. 7 Skertchley, Joseph Saggers, &c.
„ Feb. 23 Kirkham, John Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ March 21 Blackburn, B. Porcelain, &c., pans.
„ March 28 Girard, H. B. Telegraph insulators, &c.
„ April 9 Harland, John Purifying clay.
„ April 25 Tonks and Breeden Gas burners, &c.
„ May 6 Bousfield, G. T. Improvements in machinery.
„ May 7 Dolléans, L. C. Decoration.
„ May 11 Siemens, C. W. Heating, &c.
„ June 1 Tingle, George Improvements in manufacture.
„ June 4 Boote, T. L. and R. Mosaic and other pottery.
„ June 6 Dopter, A. J. V. Decoration.
„ June 24 Bourry, E. A. Improvements in manufacture.
„ June 25 „ „ Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ July 1 Newton, W. E. Decoration.
„ July 8 Brianchon, J. J. H. „
„ July 23 Bouvert and Pascal Improvements in machinery.
„ Oct. 15 Negretti and Zambra Decoration, lettering, &c.
„ Oct. 28 Greening, William Decoration.
„ Oct. 30 Prideaux, T. S. Heating, &c.
„ Dec. 9 Westendarp, C., jun. Artificial ivory.
„ Dec. 24 Burleigh and Danchell Improvements in machinery.
„ Dec. 29 Mourot, Victor Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Dec. 30 Harmer, Richd. Cigarette mouthpieces.
1858 Jan. 22 Basford, William Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ Jan. 28 Spence, William Chimney-pots.
„ Feb. 11 Looker, B., jun. Telegraph insulators, &c.
„ April 26 Lee, E. E. Buttons, &c.
„ May 31 Girerd and Wohlgemuth Decoration.
„ June 7 Vigers, Edward Bricks and tiles.
„ July 12 Northen, William Application of stoneware.
„ July 20 Doley, Bigland, and
Worrall Decoration.
„ July 22 Blake, Benjamin Kilns, &c.
„ Sept. 18 Luis, Jozé Machinery.
„ Sept. 27 Lander, William Decoration.
„ Oct. 2 Monier, H. Gas-burners, &c.
„ Nov. 6 Cliff, John Kilns, &c.
1859 Jan. 3 Furnival, Derbyshire,
and Emery Improvements in manufacture.
„ Feb. 11 Cogan, Robert „ „ machinery.
„ Feb. 14 Parkinson, James Earthenware coffins.
„ Feb. 19 Basford, William Bricks and tiles.
„ Feb. 23 Russell, Samuel Handles, &c.
„ March 1 Edwards, John Improvements in manufacture.
„ March 21 Leoni, S. „ „ „
„ April 7 Garrett, John Goblets, jugs, &c.
„ May 26 Dorn, Charles Kilns, ovens, &c.
„ June 23 Doulton, Henry Earthenware jars and bottles.
„ June 25 Roberts, John Filters.
„ July 30 Seithen, A. B. Cases, covers, &c.
„ Aug. 3 Dowling, Edward Rosettes, &c.
„ Oct. 6 Hind and Lowenthal Improvements in manufacture.
„ Oct. 17 Berry, George „ „ „
„ Nov. 2 Hess, R. H. China gas-burners, &c.
„ Nov. 28 Bower, Joseph Crucibles, &c.
„ Dec. 9 Spiller, Joel Drying, &c.
1860 Jan. 17 Brooman, J. A. Cements, &c.
„ Jan. 20 Ferté, F. J. J. de la Photographic decorations.
„ Jan. 24 Gatellier, E. L. Crucibles, &c.
„ Jan. 30 Holmes and Cordon Improvements in manufacture.
„ Feb. 6 Skertchley, Joseph „ „ „
„ Feb. 18 Bewley, R., jun. Heating.
„ March 1 Blashfield, J. M. Kilns, &c.
„ March 7 Chapuis, C. A. Decorating, &c.
„ March 23 Meyer, F. C. Copying ornamental figures
and forms.
„ April 27 Northen, William Kilns, &c.
„ June 5 Jardin and Girard Bricks, tiles, &c.
„ June 23 Jobson, Robert Moulding.
„ July 19 Shaw, I. B. and J. E. Decoration.
„ Aug. 30 Lockett and Goodwin Kilns, &c.
„ Sept. 15 Barnwell and Rollason Improvements in body.
„ Sept. 20 Richardson and Prentice „ „ „
„ Sept. 20 Morley, J. R. Baking dishes.
„ Sept. 25 Geoghegan, Robert Improvements in machinery.
„ Sept. 26 Boulton, William Stoves, &c.
„ Nov. 19 Jowett, H. A. Fixing ovens, &c.
„ Nov. 22 Jobson, Robert Moulding.
„ Nov. 23 Venables, John Decorating.
„ Nov. 26 McKenzie and Hamilton Bobbins, &c.
„ Dec. 4 Lepetit, Maxime Improvements in manufacture.
„ Dec. 4 Walter and Henry Decoration.
„ Dec. 27 Parry, William Chimney-pots, pedestals, &c.
„ Dec. 29 Chamberlain, H. Improvements in manufacture.
1861 Jan. 22 Siemens, C. W. and F. Furnaces, &c.
„ Jan. 28 Newton, W. E. Dinner plates.
„ Feb. 23 Spencer, Thomas Improvements in manufacture.
„ April 1 Brooman, R. A. Decoration.
„ April 3 Blanchard, M. H. Terra-cotta, stoneware, &c.
„ April 20 Clark, William Decoration.
„ May 15 Doulton, Henry Chemical vessels, &c.
„ May 18 Poulton, A. C. Improvements in body.
„ June 20 Lesneur, A. N. Panels, &c.
„ June 25 Lafon, Jules Chromo-lithographic
decoration.
„ July 8 Cobley, Thomas Improvements in manufacture.
„ July 15 „ „ „ „ „
„ Aug. 1 Pratt, Matthew Candle moulds.
„ Aug. 3 Lewis, Joseph Printing on pottery.
„ Aug. 13 Jacob, Joseph Decoration.
„ Aug. 15 Kain, F. A. Artificial stone
earthenware.
„ Nov. 12 Newton, A. V. Dinner plates.
„ Dec. 11 Brooman, R. A. Decoration.
1862 Jan. 11 Wilkinson, William Ornamentation.
„ Jan. 27 Robotham and Hackney Purifying slip, glaze, &c.
„ Feb. 12 Joseph, J. S. Improvements in coke ovens,
&c.
„ Feb. 13 Joseph, J. S. Improved retort oven.
„ Feb. 21 MacAdam and Chrystal Earthenware for sheaves,
pulleys, &c.
„ Feb. 26 Cliff, John Improvements in glazing
stoneware, &c.
„ Feb. 28 Mackenzie, Murray and
Hamilton Improvements in machinery.
„ March 19 Brooman, R. A. Printing and painting upon
glass, &c.
„ March 22 Henry, Michael Kilns, ovens, and furnaces.
„ March 27 Birkbeck, G. H. Imitation mosaics.
„ April 26 Le Souëf, D. C. Improvements in nails, &c.
„ May 7 Markland, Thomas Wearing apparel appliances.
„ May 15 Birkbeck, G. H. Apparatus for consuming
smoke.
„ June 17 Clark, William Buttons.
„ June 21 Yapp, G. W. Chromo-lithographic printing.
„ June 27 Brooman, R. A. „ „
„ June 30 Murray, W. F. Stoneware bottles, &c.
„ Aug. 18 Cimeg, J. Depositing metals on.
„ Aug. 18 Boetius, H. Fireproof materials.
„ Sept. 4 Platt and Richardson Burning bricks, &c.
„ Sept. 19 Maw, G. Mosaic inlays.
„ Sept. 29 Ellis, H. Compound silicates.
„ Sept. 30 Hughes, J. L. Ornamental patterns.
„ Oct. 3 Robotham and Oswald Purifying glaze, slip, &c.
„ Oct. 16 Nelson, E. Heating apparatus.
„ Oct. 27 Lindemann, G. Bricks, tiles, &c.
„ Nov. 25 Ranson, G. Sifting clay.
„ Nov. 28 Buller and Mugford Spur-supporting rings.
„ Dec. 5 Tildesley and Sharpe Knobs and spindles.
„ Dec. 6 Craig, J. and M. Manufacturing clay.
1863 Feb. 7 Miller and Struthers Securing bottle stoppers.
„ Feb. 21 Malpas, C. Ovens or kilns.
„ Feb. 23 Brooman, R. A. Ornamenting, &c.
„ Feb. 24 Hawthorn, J. Handles for doors, &c.
„ Feb. 26 Clark, W. Buttons.
„ March 26 Johnson, J. H. Boiler furnaces.
„ April 7 Macintyre, J. Knobs, &c.
„ April 22 Durand, F. Moulding.
„ May 11 Parkinson, J. Monumental tablets.
„ May 12 Warren, T. Furnaces or kilns.
„ June 15 Forrester, J. Bricks, &c.
„ June 24 Hughes, J. L. Ornamenting porcelain.
„ June 30 Johnson, J. H. Moulding.
„ July 2 Brooman, R. A. Coating slate, &c.
„ July 27 Ford, F. and L. Enamelling, &c.
„ Aug. 31 Kramer, H. E. Ornamenting.
„ Oct. 3 Wilson, E. B. Porcelain and glass.
„ Oct. 7 Leak, E. Supporting ware in ovens.
„ Nov. 6 Campbell, C. M. Drying plates, &c.
„ Dec. 11 Cliff, J. Transmitting power.
1864 Jan. 11 Woolf, S. Packing.
„ Feb. 1 Prince, A. Artificial pavement.
„ Feb. 4 Edwards, J. Supporting in ovens.
„ Feb. 19 Scrivener, R. Preparing and drying.
„ March 8 Newton, A. V. Preparing clay.
„ April 23 Worssam, G. J. Expressing liquids.
„ May 11 Gisborne, T. M. Kilns.
„ May 18 Boulenger, H. A. C. Moulding.
„ June 23 Cochran, R. Treating clay.
„ June 24 Chamberlain, Craven and
Wedekind Kilns.
„ Aug. 2 Johnson, J. H. Glazes.
„ Aug. 9 Clark, W. Ornamenting.
„ Aug. 10 Johnson, J. H. Gilding.
„ Sept. 23 Woodbury, W. B. Photography.
„ Oct. 13 Clauss, L. Ornamenting.
„ Nov. 10 Boote, T. L. and R. Manufacture of pottery.
„ Dec. 6 Martius, C. A. Photography.
„ Dec. 16 Brown, G. Cylinders.
„ Dec. 29 Baugh, B. Enamelled wares.
1865 Jan. 28 Burg, Victor Filtering apparatus.
„ Feb. 1 Meakin, J. Placing in ovens.
„ Feb. 15 Emery, F. J. Ornamenting.
„ March 22 Wright, J. Preparing china clay.
„ April 21 Scarratt and Dean Impressions from grain of
wood.
„ April 22 Grainger and Girdler Designs on porcelain, &c.
„ April 26 Smith, W. H. Photographing.
„ April 27 Grainger and Girdler „
„ May 23 Hett, A. Preparing and ornamenting.
„ June 10 Broomam, R. A. Kilns.
„ June 16 Gedge, W. E. Manufacture of pottery.
„ Aug. 11 Armstrong, R. W. Moulding.
„ Nov. 9 Newton, W. E. Preparing surfaces.
„ Nov. 24 Turner, G. W. Manufacture of pottery.
„ Nov. 27 Lake, W. R. Enamel.
„ Dec. 8 Boulton and Worthington Mortars, bowls, &c.
1866 Jan. 15 Holdcroft, W. and Wood, J. Instruments for potters’
use.
„ Jan. 31 Greaves, G. Glazed surfaces.
„ Feb. 3 Jobson, R. Moulding.
„ Feb. 6 Worthington, J. Manufacture of dishes, &c.,
&c.
„ Feb. 9 Revan and Fleming Furnaces and kilns.
„ Feb. 9 Armstrong, R. W. Manufacture of earthenware,
&c.
„ Feb. 14 Henry, Michael Photography.
„ Feb. 22 Leak, E. Improvements in tools used
by potters.
„ March 17 Ashton, R. H. Ornamentation.
„ May 12 Price, A. P. Combustion of fuel.
„ May 19 Brown, J. B. Mowing machines.
„ June 26 Cotterill, Ch. F. Earthenware pipes.
„ July 2 Bonneville, H. A. Furnaces and kilns.
„ July 7 Huntsmann, R. Burning and drying bricks.
„ Aug. 29 Davis, J. Improved method of treating
limestone, &c.
„ Sept. 20 Walker, A. B. Improvements in brewing, &c.
„ Nov. 27 Atterbury, J. H. and
Woolf, S. Manufacture of earthenware.
1867 Jan. 9 Doulton, Henry Pottery kilns.
„ Feb. 2 Robinson, J. G. Construction and arrangement
of kilns and ovens.
„ March 7 Newton, W. E. Manufacture of porcelain.
„ March 8 Hawthorn, Stephen China and earthenware knobs.
„ March 30 Higginson, G. Producing opaline pictures
into china, &c.
„ April 1 Brooman, C. E. Producing surfaces for
printing, &c.
„ April 23 Leigh, Elisha Bowls, jugs, &c.
„ April 26 Abel, C. D. Pulverizing substances.
„ May 20 Tongue, J. G. Pottery ovens (furnaces
for).
„ May 22 Cartland, J., and Bold, H. Ornamenting bowls.
„ May 23 Green, T. G. Manufacture articles of
earthenware.
„ May 30 Orr, William Drying potter’s clay.
„ June 10 Orr, William Potter’s clay.
„ July 3 Borlase, Thomas China clay.
„ July 13 Fletcher, Henry For mixing clay.
„ Oct. 23 Abel, C. D. Pulverisation of substances.
„ Oct. 24 Adcock, Henry Kilns.
„ Oct. 30 Piercy, F. Tinting or colouring.
„ Nov. 2 Hicks, J. J. Manufacture of earthenware
handles for brushes.
„ Nov. 13 Bland, P. E. Baking potter’s ware.
„ Nov. 23 Boulton, William Transmission of motive power
to potter’s wheels, &c.
„ Nov. 28 Pratt, J. R. Earthenware articles.
„ Dec. 5 Leigh, T. J. Improvements in furnaces.
„ Dec. 13 Lintzenich, E. R. Substitute for earthenware.
„ Dec. 16 Kerr, William H. Preparation of material used
in manufacture of
porcelain and pottery.
1868 Jan. 15 Nimms, G. Composition furnace linings.
„ Jan. 16 Postill, F. Kilns or ovens.
„ Jan. 18 Newton, W. E. Kilns or ovens.
„ Jan. 25 Johnson, J. H. Kilns for earthenware.
„ Jan. 27 Hicks, J. J. Earthenware handles and
backs for mirrors.
„ Jan. 27 Rendie, W. E. Earthenware structures for
protecting fruit trees.
„ Feb. 26 Walker, E. R. Transmitting motive power
to potter’s machinery.
„ March 26 Cliff, W. D. Furnaces or kilns.
„ April 7 Siemens, C. W. Furnaces for kilns.
„ May 27 Vidie, James Ornamentation of
earthenware.
„ June 6 Maw, George Earthenware plant labels.
„ June 11 Newton, W. E. Cement.
„ June 11 Thenard, A. E. G. Combustion of fuel in
pottery furnaces.
„ June 12 Fleury, A. L. Improvements in treating
quartz for porcelain
manufacture.
„ June 17 Clark, A. M. Purification of ceramics,
&c.
„ June 27 Hodge, P. R. Smelting porcelain, &c.
„ June 30 Green, Thomas G. Composition to be used in
earthenware.
„ July 20 Newton, A. V. Making pottery ware.
„ Aug. 11 Moore, H., Moore, T.,
Moore, G. China tablets.
„ Aug. 15 Leak, A. J., Leak, E. Machinery for pottery.
„ Aug. 15 Scott, H. Y. D. Pottery kilns.
„ Aug. 19 Atterbury, J. H. Earthenware manufacture.
„ Aug. 20 Ensell, H. C. Earthenware kilns.
„ Sept. 7 Massellon, W. A. Kilns.
„ Sept. 30 Horton, E. Earthenware for chandeliers,
&c.
„ Oct. 22 Carr, Thomas Machinery for disintegrating
clays, &c.
„ Oct. 26 Boulton, William Machinery for irregular
shaped articles of
pottery.
„ Oct. 31 Langford, J. Knobs and feet of vessels.
„ Nov. 9 Sweatman, J. L. K. Kilns.
„ Nov. 11 Wilson, G., Jun., Wilson,
J., Jun. Kilns.
„ Nov. 14 Harrison, William Ovens and kilns.
„ Nov. 30 Forbes, J. S. Implements in pottery
materials.
„ Dec. 5 Holmes, J. Kilns.
„ Dec. 12 Prince, A. Cementing materials used
in making porcelain.
1869 Jan. 2 Batchelor, A. Kilns.
„ Jan. 6 Robbins, E. Pottery or china
manufacture.
„ Jan. 7 Fairburn, H. E. Machinery for compressing
clay, &c.
„ Jan. 22 Maw, A. Moulds for earthenware.
„ Feb. 2 Bird, J. Kilns or ovens.
„ Feb. 3 Baker, Valentine Hot liquid vessels.
„ Feb. 17 Round, E. Vessels for cooling or
heating liquids.
„ Feb. 24 Rees, George Designs upon surface of
glazed ware.
„ March 9 Bonneville, Henry A. New sort of porcelain.
„ April 14 Brooman, C. E. Apparatus for burning
liquid hydrocarbon.
„ April 19 Scott, H. Y. D. Ovens or kilns.
„ April 23 Lyttle, W. A. Voltaic batteries
(earthenware cells).
„ May 19 McAdam, W. Manufacture of pottery.
„ June 3 Morgan, W. Chemical porcelain ware.
„ June 21 Cashin, T. F., and Furnaces.
Green, J.
„ Aug. 2 Hodge, P. R. Vitrifying porcelain.
„ Aug. 16 Mitchell, J. Kilns.
„ Aug. 16 Pinkus, Henry Porcelain furnaces.
„ Aug. 25 Cederwaller, A. F., and Improvements in manufacture
Westerlund, A.F. of porcelain furnace, &c.
„ Sept. 11 Tongue, J. G. Pottery kilns.
„ Sept. 14 Newton, W. E. Moulding plastic materials.
„ Sept. 16 Bettison, William Potter’s glaze.
„ Sept. 28 Scott, H. Y. D. Pottery kilns.
„ Sept. 29 Dulake, A. S. Improved pot or vessel for
butter, &c.
„ Oct. 14 Lesage, L. A. Porcelain or china ware.
„ Oct. 14 Kleven, William Transfers for pottery.
„ Nov. 12 Gorman, William Pottery furnaces.
„ Nov. 30 Ensor, Edward, jun. Kilns.
„ Dec. 1 Green, T. G. Machinery for manufacture
of earthenware.
„ Dec. 7 Johnson, J. H. Crucibles, retorts, saggars,
&c.
„ Dec. 29 Newton, W. E. Improvements in tilting
vessels and stands for
same.
1870 Feb. 10 Ferguson, F. T. An improved jug or pitcher.
„ March 2 Johnson, J. H. Enamels for pottery.
„ March 7 Wood, Edward Potter’s glazes.
„ March 12 Dunnachie, J. Stoves.
„ April 4 Baker, Worsnop and Grainge Kilns.
„ April 23 Morand, A. Kilns.
„ May 5 Brough, William, sen. and Ovens and kilns.
jun.
„ June 23 Spence, William Boxes for packing crockery,
&c.
„ June 29 Lee, G. S. Metallic jugs (porcelain
lining).
„ July 15 Gedge, W. E. Incorporating metal and
cement in construction of
vases, &c.
„ July 15 Maw, A. Apparatus for manufacturing
tiles, &c.
„ Aug. 30 Grosvenor, F. Improvements in manufacture
of certain articles of
pottery.
„ Oct. 15 Murray and MacFarlane Shaping earthenware.
„ Oct. 25 Follows and Bate Machine for cutting
vegetable substances.
„ Nov. 3 Bewley and Cotton Machinery for grinding.
„ Dec. 24 Holdcroft, William Utilisation of waste
materials used in
manufacture of pottery.
1871 Jan. 25 Blackmore, J. Earthenware cisterns.
„ March 15 Hollins, M. D. Plates for flat printing,
&c.
„ April 5 Newton (Spenser) Pyrometers,
linings, &c.
„ April 8 Von Levetzow, F. C. A. Flower-pots.
„ April 22 Wrigley, B. Kilns, &c.
„ April 29 Stocker, A. S. Bottles and stoppers.
„ May 27 Bowden and Shaw Improvements in machines
for planking felt hats,
&c. (earthenware rollers).
„ June 3 Chadwick, E. Walls, floors, &c.
„ July 12 Moffat and Henley Kilns, &c.
„ Aug. 18 Murray, K. Fences, &c. (earthenware
sockets).
„ Sept. 15 Gillespie, J. Preparing and moulding
fire-clay.
„ Sept. 16 Chapman, G. T. Coating with india-rubber,
&c.
„ Sept. 30 Goreham, W. Cement bricks, tiles,
pottery, &c.
„ Oct. 2 Varley and Varley Telegraphs, &c.
„ Nov. 21 Hughes (Hoggson) Printing on enamelled
surfaces.
„ Dec. 6 Johnson (Muller) Kilns or ovens.
1872 Jan. 27 Newton (Morgan) Kilns.
„ Feb 2 Johnson (Caldwell) Burning hydrocarbons.
„ Feb 17 Hunt (Thompson) Pottery ware.
„ March 14 Smith (Martin) Gases for heating, &c.
„ March 18 Jackson, C. Sewing machine shuttles.
„ April 8 Hermann and Laurent Lamp shades.
„ April 11 Lüttringhaus, G. Cutting out metal plates,
&c.
„ May 11 Davey, G. Artificial ivory.
„ May 14 Monckton, E. H. C. Furnaces.
„ June 21 Smith and Williams Smelting ores and re-heating
metals.
„ June 22 Wrigley, B. Kilns.
„ July 2 Thwaites, Fondeville, and
Bertin Glaze or coating for stone.
„ Aug. 14 Lipscombe, F. Treating noxious vapours.
„ Aug. 16 Emmens, S. H. Producing light and heat.
„ Sept. 9 Lafarque, A. Gauges.
„ Sept. 25 Smith, G. Enamelling stoneware.
„ Sept. 25 Hughes (Wilbaux) Printing, impressing, or
enamelling paper, &c.
„ Oct. 16 Tugby, H. Kilns for bricks.
„ Oct. 17 Stocker, A. R. Appendages for feeding
bottles.
„ Oct. 23 Goss, W. H. Moulding ceramic materials.
„ Oct. 23 Menet, Gally, Oswald, and
Peigner Imitation ceramic ware.
„ Oct. 30 March, T. C. Applying glass, &c., to
ornament furniture.
„ Oct. 30 Perry, G. Presses for moulding glass,
&c.
„ Nov. 8 Bonneville (Avril) Furnaces.
„ Nov. 11 Scott, H. Y. D. Treating sewage.
„ Nov. 27 Ensor, E. Drying bricks, pottery, &c.
„ Dec. 2 Newton (Tilghman) Cutting, &c., hard
substances.
„ Dec. 3 Bacon, J. Brick and other kilns.
„ Dec. 11 Claus, C. Bricks, blocks, tiles, &c.
1873 Jan. 4 Whitburn, T. Printing.
„ Jan. 20 Bacon, J. Drying bricks, pottery, &c.
„ Feb. 4 Derham (Morand) Kilns.
„ Feb. 5 Hunt (Colfs Heyne) Kilns.
„ Feb. 25 Stocker, A. R. Caps and stoppers for
bottles.
„ Feb. 28 Engledue, W. J. Drying peat, china clay, &c.
„ March 1 Smith, G. Kilns or ovens.
„ March 6 Philipps, G. Drying and roasting grain,
&c.
„ March 12 Wood, G. Furnaces.
„ March 15 Robey, Banks, and Forester Kilns.
„ April 4 Bonner, S. Kilns.
„ April 9 Ecroyd and Worss Furnaces.
„ April 12 Weigelin, G. Drying bricks, &c.
„ April 17 Nicklin and Frost Kilns.
„ April 18 Hunt (Mendheim) Firing ceramic ware.
„ April 22 Billups and Lee Photographic pictures on
porcelain.
„ April 22 Torr and Johnstone Furnaces.
„ April 23 Haggett. W. Treating metals to increase
their strength.
„ April 23 Klüh, S. Printing in colours on
earthenware, &c.
„ April 26 Minton, T. W. Ovens for pottery, &c.
„ April 29 Barrow and Barrow Kilns.
„ May 7 Skelton and Mobberley Furnaces.
„ May 9 Cowdery, G. Bricks, kilns, and
buildings.
„ May 10 Minton Ovens for pottery.
„ May 31 Ray (Heilmann) Furnaces.
„ June 6 Bodmer and Bodmer Extracting moisture from
potters’ clay.
„ June 12 Frèret (Goddard) Designs on porcelain.
„ June 16 Robbins, E. Cements, &c.
„ June 19 Harrison, F. Cements, &c.
„ Oct. 4 Rice, J. Vessels for liquids.
„ Nov. 4 Dean, W. Ornamenting or graining
wood.
„ Nov. 12 Hyatt, T. Applying asbestos.
„ Nov. 15 Hornblower, L. Fireproof buildings.
„ Dec. 11 Burroughes, J. S. Billiard rests and boards.
„ Dec. 23 Holland Fireproof cements and
bricks.
1874 Jan. 21 Maw, A. Constructing moulds or dies.
„ Feb. 5 Hyatt, T. Asbestos saggers.
„ Feb 7 Rose, L. Earthenware bottles.
„ Feb. 12 Harlow, B. Printers’ stoves.
„ Feb. 25 Baggeley, H. Composition for gas and
water pipes.
„ Feb. 27 Brown, J. Ornamenting.
„ March 27 Jensen (Erichson and Kilns.
Maardt)
„ March 31 Boulton, W. Potters’ clay.
„ April 1 Lee, E. Ornamental designs.
„ April 2 Cleghorn and Paterson Asbestos cloth for
enamelling.
„ April 2 Clark, J. K. Treating clay slip.
„ May 1 Bull, W. Pottery kiln.
„ May 4 Brock, C. Ornamenting.
„ May 18 Clark (Jackson) Suspending crockery in
kilns.
„ May 30 Ivimey (Long) Packing crockery.
„ June 11 Cliff, W. D. Heavy articles in clay.
„ June 23 Buchan, A. W. Shaping clay.
„ July 15 Holland, W. T. Salt-glazing clay goods.
„ July 20 Alsing (Edwards) Pulverising porcelain waste.
„ July 22 Perry, A. Cockle stove for drying
pottery.
„ July 24 Ivimey (Long) Packing china.
„ July 27 Lee, E. Ornamenting.
„ July 30 Durand, A. Decorating.
„ Sept. 8 Scott, W. S. Separating water from slip.
„ Sept. 15 Morgan Brown (Hansen) Depositing metals on
earthenware.
„ Sept. 17 Hyatt, T. Sheets for holding
porcelain.
„ Sept. 21 Whitehead, J. Pipe and sanitary tube
making machine.
„ Oct. 7 Murray and Crighton Bottles, &c.
„ Oct. 8 Holyoake, W. R. Printing, transferring
designs, &c.
„ Oct. 8 Codd, H. Serrated liquid bottle.
„ Oct. 28 Gedge (Guelton & Co.) Imitation “faience
parisienne.”
„ Nov. 11 Ramsey, H. W. Stoneware pipes.
„ Nov. 17 Williams, S. de la G. Kilns.
„ Dec. 17 Clark (Ulmann) Imitation china, &c.
1875 Feb. 6 Webster, L. Applying earthenware to
milling machines.
„ Feb. 26 Brown, J. Ornamenting.
„ March 23 Malpas, C. Kilns.
„ April 7 Holyoake, W. R. Printing.
„ April 24 Bonneville (Perlau) Protecting articles of
earthenware.
„ April 28 Gedge (Guelton & Co.) Imitation “faience
parisienne.”
„ May 7 Gaskell, J. Rotary tool holder.
„ May 8 D’Humy, J. R. de F. Combining ceramic ware with
glass, &c.
„ May 10 Napier, J. M. Tools for potters’ clay.
„ May 11 Hill, J. Separating clay from water.
„ May 11 Bartlett and Murray Designs for pottery.
„ May 22 Mariotti, L. Earthenware covers.
„ May 27 Holyoake, W. R. Ink and transferring
designs.
„ June 22 Brock, C. Mural fresco paintings,
decorating, &c.
„ June 23 Batchelar, A. Kilns.
„ July 6 De la Perrelle (Guerin) Jars for cooking, &c.
„ Sept. 21 Monckton, E. H. C. Annealing glass as a
substitute.
„ Sept. 30 Murray and Crighton Shaping bottles, &c.
„ Oct. 1 Rhodes, J. China-ware suspenders.
„ Oct. 21 Paget, H. S. Machine for china painting.
„ Dec. 2 Boulton, W. Grinding materials.
„ Dec. 2 Cliff, W. D. Carriages for use in making
retorts.
„ Dec. 2 Clamond, C. Waterproofing baked clays.
„ Dec. 6 Jackson, Hy. Drying, or partially
drying, bottles.
1876 Jan. 25 Miller, J. Designs on pottery.
„ Jan. 25 Green, T. G. Machinery for potters’ bats.
„ Feb. 7 Tucker and Hodson Kilns.
„ Feb. 11 Humy, P. R. de F. Manufacture of earthenware
articles.
„ Feb. 28 Dennison, J. W. Earthenware pipes.
„ March 27 Ford, C. Preparing clay.
„ April 20 Heuer, F. W. Printing on ceramic
articles.
„ April 28 Vatcher, H. Manufacture of porcelain.
„ May 31 Wood, J. Moulding and shaping.
„ June 3 Taylor, T. Driving potters’ lathes.
„ July 17 Brock, C. Imitation stones.
„ Sept. 14 Vernon, J. Decanters, &c.
„ Oct. 10 Siemens and Hesse Improvements in pottery and
other kilns.
„ Oct. 26 Binns, R. W. and C. F. Heating kilns.
„ Oct. 31 Faucheux d’Humy, P. R. de Ornamentation.
„ Nov. 7 Blake and Tebbs Manufacture of pots.
„ Nov. 21 Smith, J. Sanitary pottery pipes.
„ Nov. 21 Wirth, F. Drying bricks, &c.
„ Dec. 20 Michele, V. D. Kilns.
1877 Jan. 10 Carr, J. Bleaching china clays.
„ Feb. 23 Pratt, F. E. Oven for pottery.
„ Feb. 24 Cameron and Rockliffe Flower-pots and saucers.
„ Feb. 28 Boulton, W. Machinery.
„ March 21 Webb, W. G. Ornamenting.
„ March 26 Batchelor, H. C. Coating casks, protecting
metals, &c.
„ March 28 Leak and Edwards Supporting pottery in kilns.
„ March 31 Campbell Minton, T. W.
and H. Surfacing and ornamenting
tiles, &c.
„ April 21 Leak, H. Moulds.
„ May 22 Clark, A. M. Ornamenting.
„ May 23 Cooke, Alexander, and Improvements in manufacture
Sheridan of china, &c.
„ June 30 Kerr, W. H. Materials for porcelain, &c.
„ July 26 Wood, J. Shaping and moulding.
„ Aug. 21 Okolowicz, A. A. X. Colouring porcelain.
„ Sept. 11 Guest, E. and T. Ornamenting.

GENERAL INDEX.

Aërial zone, i. 491

Alderholt pottery, ii. 454

Aldgate pottery, i. 157

Ale-pots, i. 92

Alfreton potteries, ii. 133

Aller pottery, i. 348

Alnwick potteries, ii. 17

Alloa pottery, ii. 521

Amblecote pottery, ii. 456

Amphoræ, i. 55, 57

Ancient British pottery, i. 2–23

Anglo-Saxon banquet, i. 65, 77, 82
glass, i. 68
house, i. 65
MSS., i. 65 _et seq._, 77, 82
pottery, i. 64–75
tables, i. 78

Annfield pottery, ii. 515

Armitage potteries, ii. 434

Aylesford potteries, ii. 457

Barrowfield pottery, ii. 516

Barrows, pottery of, i. 2–75; ii. 459–470, 500–504

Basin, Roman, i. 59

Bear drinking-vessel, i. 420–421

Belfast potteries, ii. 483–485

Bell Works, ii. 247

Bellarmine, i. 92, 128

Belleek china and earthenware, ii. 486–498

Belle-Vue pottery, i. 464–466

Belper potteries, ii. 125–127

Benthall tiles and pottery, i. 307

Bideford ovens, i. 346–347
pottery, i. 346

Billingsley, notice and pedigree, ii. 101 _et seq._, 447–451

Bishop Auckland pottery, ii. 12

Bit-stoneware, i. 111

Blackfriars Road, i. 153

Blackwall potteries, i. 162

Bolingbroke pottery, i. 438

Boness pottery, ii. 520

Boscobel and the Royal Oak, i. 263

Bourne Valley pottery, i. 413

Bovey Tracey pottery, i. 343–346

Bow, books of, i. 209
china works, i. 113, 198–214
discoveries at, i. 203

Brampton potteries, ii. 116–122

Branksea pottery, i. 413

Bread, Anglo-Saxon, i. 78

Bridgeton pottery, ii. 515

Brislington pottery, i. 406

Bristol china, i. 350–405
delft-ware, i. 350–356
glass, i. 403
Temple Backs, i. 398
salt glaze pottery, i. 405
St. Thomas’ and Temple, i. 402

Broseley Blue Dragon, i. 268
clay and pipes, i. 43, 263, 290–299
tileries, i. 317

Broughton, Spencer, gibbeted, i. 524

Brownhills potteries, ii. 287 _et seq._

Broxbourne terra cotta, i. 427

Building tiles, i. 60

Burial customs, Roman, i. 62

Burley Hill pottery, i. 76

Burslem, Pot-works at, ii. 236–297
earthenware gravestones, ii. 238
potteries at, ii. 236–297
Wedgwood Institute, i. 435

Burton-on-Trent china, ii. 156
pottery, ii. 155

Bust of L. Jewitt, ii. 227
S. C. Hall, ii. 227

Butter-pots, i. 95–96

Cadborough pottery, i. 456

Cadogan tea-pots, i. 219

Canton, New, i. 199

Caolin, i. 322 _et seq._
Cookworthy’s account of, i. 324

Cardigan potteries, ii. 451

Cardowan potteries, ii. 516

Castle Espie pottery, ii. 486

Castleford pottery, i. 485

Castor-ware, i. 28–33, 49

Caughley china, &c., i. 196, 263–273
Place, i. 269

Cauldon Place potteries, ii. 318 _et seq._

Celtic pottery, i. 2–23

Champion, life and works, i. 335–337, 356–397

Cheam pottery, i. 167

Chelsea, articles made at, i. 180–189
buns, i. 168
china works, i. 168–198; ii. 70 _et seq._
pensioners, i. 168
pottery, i. 198
second china works, i. 196
Wedgwood’s works, i. 196

Chesterfield potteries, ii. 115–116

China tokens, i. 254; ii. 141

Chiselhurst pottery, i. 167

Church Gresley potteries, ii. 159, 166

Churchyard works, ii. 244

Cinerary urns, i. 2–16, 59, 67 _et seq._; ii. 458 _et seq._,
500–504

Clay coffin, i. 61, 63
coin moulds, i. 63

Clays, Cornish, i. 322 _et seq._; ii. 35 _et seq._, 187
Devonshire, i. 343
Dorsetshire, i. 414
Oxfordshire, i. 120
Staffordshire, i. 97
table of, ii. 455

Clyde potteries, ii. 518

Coades’ wares, i. 138 _et seq._

Coalbrookdale terra cotta, i. 299

Coalmoor, pottery, i. 317

Coalport china, i. 263, 273–290

Coalville pottery, i. 422

Coatbridge potteries, ii. 516

Cobridge, Potteries at, ii. 290–297

Cock-pit Hill pottery, ii. 56–60

Codnor Castle, ii. 127
Park potteries, ii. 127

Coffee, i. 139–141; ii. 97, 98

Coffin, clay, i. 61, 63

Coin moulds, i. 63

Coke’s china, i. 136–144

Colchester pottery, i. 46
vase, i. 35, 37

Coleorton pottery, ii. 166

Cologne ware, i. 92

Combed ware, i. 98

Cookworthy, life and works, i. 318–337, 356

Copeland family, ii. 167 _et seq._

Copeland’s works, ii. 167–184

Cornish clay, discovery of, i. 322 _et seq._; ii. 35 _et seq._, 168

Cossey terra cotta, i. 455

Costrils, i. 87

Costume pottery, ii. 153

Coventry pottery, i. 427

Cradle, i. 105

Craft’s china, i. 201

Crannog pottery, ii. 471 _et seq._

Cremation (_see_ “Cinerary Urns”)

Crews Hole pottery, i. 407

Crich pottery, ii. 133–135

Crispe’s china, i. 153, 157–160

Crouch ware, i. 95, 101

Cruskin, i. 88

Dale Abbey tiles, ii. 144

Dale Hall potteries, ii. 261 _et seq._

Davenport’s china, ii. 283–288

Denaby pottery, i. 526

Denby potteries, ii. 126, 128–132

Deptford pottery, i. 165

Derby china (_see_ “Bow,” “Chelsea,” “Kentish Town,” “Vauxhall,”
“Worcester,” “Nantgarw,” “Derby,” &c.), ii. 57–166
Cock-pit Hill pottery, ii. 56–60
Earls of, i. 79
elections, ii. 73
“hands” employed, ii. 94–114

Derbyshire potteries, i. 68–74, 76–82; ii. 56–166

Devonshire potteries, i. 318–348

Ditchling terra cotta, ii. 456

Divining rod, i. 321

Doe, suicide of, i. 137

Don pottery, i. 519 _et seq._

Dorsetshire pottery, i. 50, 411

Doulton’s wares, i. 144–151

Dowsing rod, i. 321

Drinking vessels, i. 3, 16–18

Droitwich kilns, ii. 150

Dublin, potteries of, ii. 478–483

Dumbarton potteries, ii. 519

Dungannon pottery, ii. 485

Durobrivian ware, i. 28

Dwight’s china, &c., i. 98, 114, 118–132

Earthenware gravestones, ii. 238, 239

Earthenware ovens, i. 346–348

Easton pottery, i. 407

Ebisham bricks, i. 454

Eckington potteries, ii. 125

Edinburgh potteries, ii. 519

Electric telegraph, i. 491

Elers ware, i. 99

Encaustic tiles, Bathurst’s, i. 317
Boote’s, ii. 255
Camm’s, ii. 454
Craven, Dunnil & Co., i. 305
Godwin’s, ii. 452
Hollin’s, ii. 213–218
Malkin, Edge, & Co., ii. 260
Maw & Co., i. 307
mediæval, ii. 144–150
Minton Taylor, &c., ii. 228 _et seq._
Minton’s, ii. 185 _et seq._
Poole, i. 411
Stephan’s, i. 305
St. John’s, i. 258; ii. 144–150
Webb’s, i. 258

Encaustic vases, ii. 357

Essex pottery, i. 53

Etruria works, ii. 345–385

Euston Road terra-cotta, i. 219

Ewell pottery, i. 166

Exeter pipes, ii. 457
pottery, i. 343

Fairy pipes, i. 296

Feeding bottles, i. 52, 53

Fenton, potteries at, ii. 409–422

Ferrars, Earls of Derby, i. 79, 80
pitcher, i. 79

Ferrybridge pottery, i. 495

Fireplaces, i. 315

Flaxman’s works, ii. 364 _et seq._

Florence Court pottery, ii. 485

Foley, potteries at, ii. 408–422

Food vessels, i. 18–21; ii. 458 _et seq._, 500–4

Frankish pottery, i. 68

Fremington potteries, i. 347–348

Fulguri-polygraph, i. 490

Fulham wares, i. 98, 114, 118–132
Bailey’s works, i. 131
Dwight’s recipe books, i. 125

Funeral garlands, i. 62

Garnkirk pottery, ii. 507

Gartcosh pottery, ii. 508

Gateshead potteries, ii. 6

Geometric tiles (_see_ “Encaustic tiles”)

George IV. at Wentworth, i. 219

Gestingthorpe tiles, i. 458

Gibbeted man, i. 524

Giles, of Kentish Town, i. 214–218

Gladiatorial combats, i. 37

Glasgow potteries, ii. 505–516
delft ware, ii. 505

Glenboig works, ii. 516

Godet, or Goddard, i. 89

Goss’s china and parian, ii. 225 _et seq._

Grangemouth potteries, ii. 517

Grave mounds, pottery of the, i. 2–75, 459–470, 500–504

Gravel Lane potteries, i. 161

Gravestones of earthenware, ii. 238, 239

Grenades, i. 106

Greenock potteries, ii. 518

Greenwich artificial stone, i. 162
china, i. 162

Gresley potteries, ii. 159, 166

Grotesque knights, &c., i. 84

Hammersmith pottery, i. 220

Hampshire pottery, i. 44

Hancock, notice of, i. 230; ii. 93, 109

Hancock’s work (_see_ “Worcester” and “Caughley”)

Hand grenades, i. 106

Hanley, potteries at, ii., 298–344

Hartshorne potteries, ii. 160–166

Headington pottery, i. 46

Heathfield pottery, ii. 508–516

Hebrides, potteries of the, ii. 522–523

Herculaneum pottery, ii. 44–50

Herefordshire potteries, ii. 452

Holdship’s blue printing, i. 229 _et seq._; ii. 89
notice of i. 225 _et seq._; ii. 89
poem to, i. 230

Holkham terra-cotta, i. 458

Holmes’ pottery, i. 519

Honiton pottery, i. 343

Horspath tobacco-pipes, i. 459

Hounslow china, i. 161, 166
pottery, i. 161, 166

Hoxton pottery, i. 220

Hull pottery, i. 461–466

Hunting subjects, i. 33

Hylton pottery, ii. 8

Ilkeston potteries, ii. 135

Immolation urns, i. 21–23; ii. 460–470, 502–504

Indiho pottery, i. 344

Ipswich artificial stone, i. 162–165, 455
Orwell works, i. 163

Ireland, potteries of, ii. 459–498

Irish pottery and potteries, ii. 459–498

Isleworth china, i. 161
pottery, i. 161

Ivy House works, ii. 249

Jackfield encaustic tiles, i. 305–307
pottery, i. 304

Jewitt, A., notice of his pottery, ii. 123–125

Jewry Wall, Leicester, i. 58

Kaolin, i. 324

Kent potteries, i. 24

Kentish Town china, &c., i. 214–218
Giles, i. 214–218

Kilnhurst pottery, i. 526

Kilns, potters, Ashdon, i. 53
Burley Hill, i. 76
Castor, i. 29
Colchester, i. 42
London, i. 39
New Forest, i. 42
Stamford, i. 431
tile, ii. 144–150
Wilderspool, i. 42
Winterton, i. 53

King’s Newton pottery, i. 64–75; ii. 154, 155

Kinson pottery, i. 413

Kirkcaldy potteries, ii. 520

Knights, mounted, i. 84

Lake dwellings, ii. 471 _et seq._

Lambeth, Coades, i. 136
pottery, i. 138–153
delft-ware, i. 133 _et seq._

Lambeth, Griffiths, i. 136
Doe, i. 137
Stiff and Sons, i. 140
Doultons, i. 144
Waters, i. 150
Green & Co., i. 151
Crispe, i. 153

Lamps, i. 62, 63

Lancashire pottery, i. 51; ii. 18–55

Landore pottery, ii. 444

Lane End, potteries at, ii. 421, 422

Llanelly potteries, ii. 444, 445

Langley Mills pottery, ii. 135

Larne pottery, ii. 485

Layerthorpe pottery, i. 461

Leeds pottery, i. 466–485

Leicester terra-cotta, ii. 456

Lichfield pipes, ii. 434

Lincoln pottery, ii. 457

Lincolnshire pottery, i. 53; ii. 457

Little Chester pottery, ii. 150

Littler’s china, ii. 287, 422

Liverpool china, ii. 34
potteries, ii. 18–50
delft-ware, ii. 18–50
Sadler and Green’s printing, ii. 27
crest of, ii. 49

London, potteries in, i. 119–220
tile kilns, ii. 148–150

Longport, potteries at, ii. 283–288

Longton, potteries at, &c., ii. 386–422

Lowesby pottery, i. 421

Lowestoft china, i. 439–454
pottery, i. 439 _et seq._

Madeley china, i. 303

Market Bosworth terra-cotta, i. 423

Marsh Balden pottery, i. 459

Mask, i. 51, 52

Malvern tile kiln, ii. 148

Mammiform bottles, i. 87, 88

Mayer museum, &c., ii. 19–55

Mediæval pottery, i. 83–98; ii. 471–478, 504–505

Mexborough pottery, i. 517

Middlesborough potteries, ii. 16

Millwall Works, i. 160

Minton’s pottery and china, ii. 185–218

Monkwearmouth potteries, ii. 11

Mortaria, i. 47, 59

Mortlake pottery, i. 160

Mortlock’s delft-ware, i. 160

Mosaic tiles (_see_ “Encaustic tiles”)

Mould pottery, i. 46

Nantgarw china, ii. 447–451

New Canton, i. 199

New Forest pottery, i. 44

Newbold potteries, ii. 125

Newbottle pottery, ii. 12

Newcastle-on-Tyne potteries, ii. 1–8

Newcastle-under-Lyme potteries, ii. 433 _et seq._

New Canton (_see_ “Bow”)

New Hall, ii. 302 _et seq._

Nonsuch pottery, i. 166

Norman pottery, i. 76–82

Northamptonshire potteries, i. 28

Nottingham bears, i. 420
potters, i. 416, 417
ware, i. 415–421

Nuneaton terra cotta, i. 427

Nuneham Courtenay pottery, i. 459

Oade, outrage by, i. 161

Old Hall, ii. 311 _et seq._

Orange jumper, i. 521

Osmotherley pottery, i. 461

Ouseburn pottery, ii. 3

Ovens of earthenware, i. 346–348

Oxfordshire pottery, i. 46

Oxford Street, Mortlock’s, i. 219, 220

Paisley, potteries at, ii. 517

Pancheons, i. 44

Patents and Specifications,--
List of, from 1626 to 1877; ii. 523–536
Bell, i. 110
Benson, i. 109, 110
Billin, i, 109
Champion, i. 361, 375
Cookworthy, i. 115, 329, 361
Count de Lauraguais, i. 114
Cartledge, i. 115
Crease, i. 115
De la Mayne, i. 116
Dwight, i. 98, 114, 118, 121
Frye, i. 113, 198
Heylin, i. 112
Ramsey, i. 91
Redrich and Jones, i. 109
Rous, i. 90
Shawe, i. 110
Simpson, i. 89
Van Hamme, i. 98
Wedgwood, i. 115, 116
Williamson and Spackman, i. 114

Pedigree of Billingsley, ii. 101

Pednandrea works, i. 349

Penates, i. 62

Pennæpolygraph, i. 491

Penkhull potteries, ii. 454

Pilgrim’s bottles, i. 87

Pinxton china, ii. 94–97, 137–144

Pipes, tobacco, i. 263, 290–299, 459; ii. 432, 434, 456, 457
clay, i. 326

Planché’s china, ii. 64 _et seq._

Place’s Ware, i. 460

Plymouth china, i. 318–338
earthenware, i. 338

Polesworth terra cotta, i. 4, 23

Pontefract pottery, i. 489
cakes, i. 489

Poole pottery, i. 411

Porringer, i. 80, 89

Port Dundas pottery, ii. 513–515

Portland vase, ii. 365

Portobello pottery, ii. 519

Posset pots, i. 107, 418; ii. 117, 118, 119

Potovens pottery, i. 528

Pottery, Celtic, i. 2–23; ii. 459 _et seq._
Anglo Saxon, i, 64–75
Crannog, ii. 471 _et seq._
English, works, i. 83–528; ii. 1–452
Frankish, i. 68
Irish, i. 98; ii. 459–498
Mediæval, i. 83–98
Norman, i. 76–82
Romano-British, i. 24–63
Scottish, ii. 499–523
Welsh, ii. 435–452

Prescot potteries, ii. 54

Prestonpans pottery, ii. 521

Printing (_see_ “Transfer”)

Puzzle jugs, i. 106, 480; ii. 117, 118, 119

Randall, notice of, i. 303

Rawmarsh pottery, i. 519

Reading pottery, ii. 455

Repton tile kilns, &c., ii. 144–150

Robinson Crusoe, i. 130

Rockingham china, &c., i. 495 _et seq._

Romano-British pottery, i. 24–63

Roman wall, i. 58
tiles, i. 58, 59, 60
tile tombs, i. 60–63
lamps, i. 62, 63

Rotherham pottery, i. 519

Runcorn potteries, ii. 53

Rutherglen potteries, ii. 519

Rye pottery, i. 457

Salopian pottery, i. 42, 196, 263–317

Salt glaze, discovery of, i. 94

Samian wares, i. 33, 39, 46, 47, 50, 51

Scottish pottery and china, i. 214, 499

Seacombe pottery, ii. 54

Seaham pottery, ii. 13

Sepulchral urns (_see_ “Cinerary”)

Severn Valley, potteries of the, i. 42, 263–317
accident in, i. 277

Shelton, potteries at, ii. 298–344

Sheriff-Hutton potteries, ii. 6

Shields potteries, ii. 7

Shipley potteries, ii. 132

Shotover tobacco pipes, i. 459

Shropshire pottery, i. 42, 263–317

Smethwick tiles, ii. 454

Somersetshire potteries, i. 350–415

Songs of potters, i. 230, 399, 400; ii. 9, 43

Southwark potteries, i. 161

Southwick potteries, ii. 10

Spode’s pottery and china, ii. 167 _et seq._

Stratford china, i. 214

Stepney pottery, i. 162

Stepney Bank pottery, ii. 3
china, i. 162

Stone pots, i. 90

St. Helen’s potteries, ii. 54

Stourbridge potteries, i. 260–262

Stamford terra cotta, i. 431

Stockton potteries, i. 12

Stoke-upon-Trent, potteries at, &c., ii. 167–235

Stowmarket “white bricks,” i. 454

Sun-dried urns, i. 4

Sussex pigs, i. 458
potteries, i. 456 _et seq._

Sutton pottery, ii. 53

Swinton pottery, i. 495 _et seq._

Swadlincote potteries, ii. 156–159

Swansea potteries, ii. 435–451

Tamworth terra cotta, i. 424

Tees, potteries of the, ii. 12–17

Telegraph, invention of electric, i. 491

Tesselated pavements (_see_ “Encaustic tiles”)

Tetinæ, i. 52, 53

Tickenhall potteries, ii. 151–153

Tile tombs, i. 61 _et seq._

Tiles, Encaustic (_see_ “Encaustic tiles”)
Roman, i. 58–63

Tobacco pipes (_see_ “Pipe”)

Toby Fill-pot, ii. 157

Toft dishes, &c., i. 102; ii. 239

Tokens, i. 351; ii. 141

Torquay terra cotta, ii. 452–454

Transfer printing, i. 229, 271; ii. 27

Tumblers, i. 68

Tunstall, potteries at, ii. 423–431

Tygs, i. 104

Tyne, potteries of the, ii. 1–8

Upchurch ware, i. 24

Vauxhall pottery, i. 157

Verreville pottery, ii. 506

Virgula Divina, i. 321–322

Wakefield pottery, i. 527; ii. 455

Wales, potteries of, ii. 435–452

Wall, Dr., notice of, i. 222

Warmstrey house, i. 224

Warrington pottery, i. 51; ii. 50–53

Watcombe terra cotta, i. 338–343

Wath-upon-Dearne pottery, i. 527

Watt, James, ii. 505

Wear, potteries of the, ii. 8–12

Wedgwood, Burslem potteries of, ii. 244–251
Etruria works, &c., ii. 345–385
family, ii. 345–385
Ralph, notice of, i. 490

Wedgwood’s case of Staffordshire potteries, i. 371
opposition to Champion, i. 360 _et seq._

Wednesbury pottery, ii. 456

Welch potteries, ii. 435–452

Westbury pottery, i. 407

Weston-super-Mare terra cotta, i. 408

Whittington potteries, ii. 122–125
Revolution house, ii. 122

Wilderspool pottery, i. 51

Willow pattern, i. 268

Wilnecote terra cotta, i. 424

Winchester pipes, ii. 456

Wirksworth china, ii. 142–144

Wisbech pottery, i. 438

Witchcraft, ii. 457

Wooden Box potteries, ii. 160–166

Woodville potteries, ii. 160–166

Worcester china, i. 221–262

Worcester gloves, i. 221

Worcester, Grainger’s works, i. 254
Royal porcelain works, i. 221–254
sauce, i. 221
St. George’s works, i. 258
St. John’s encaustic tiles, i. 258
tokens, i. 254
Webb’s tileries, i. 258

Wrotham pottery, i. 454

Yarmouth pottery, i. 455

Ynismudw pottery, ii. 445–447

York china, i. 461
pottery, i. 44, 46, 460

Yorkshire potteries, i. 460–528

Youghall pottery, ii. 485

INDEX OF NAMES OF PLACES.

Abberley, i. 224

Aberdeen, ii. 500