Chapter VI: The Christian Faith and Biblical Criticism (7)

BEGBIE, H. Twice-Born Men, 1909.

JASTROW, JOSEPH. The Subconscious, 1906.

COE, GEORGE A. The Religion of a Mature Mind, 1902.

HALL, G. STANLEY. Adolescence, 1904.

_For Chapter IV_

BERGSON, HENRI. L'Évolution Créatrice, 7th ed., 1911; Creative
Evolution, 1911.

LEROY, EDOUARD. The New Philosophy of Henri Bergson, 1913.

EUCKEN, RUDOLF. Der Wahrheitsgehalt der Religion, 3d ed., 1912;
The Truth of Religion, 2d Eng. from 3d German ed., 1913.

Können wir noch Christen sein? 1911; Can We Still Be
Christians? 1914.

JONES, W. TUDOR. An Interpretation of Rudolf Eucken's
Philosophy, 1912.

HERMANN, E. Eucken and Bergson: Their Significance for
Christian Thought, 1912.

GIBSON, W. R. BOYCE. Rudolf Eucken's Philosophy of Life, 3d
ed., 1912.

WARD, JAMES. The Realm of Ends, 1911.

ROYCE, JOSIAH. William James and Other Essays, 1911.

The Problem of Christianity, 2 vols., 1913.

_For Chapter V_

CLEMEN, CARL. Religionsgeschichtliche Erklärung des Neuen
Testaments, 1909; Primitive Christianity and Its non-Jewish
Sources, 1912.

Der Einfluss der Mysterienreligionen auf das älteste
Christentum, 1913.

REITZENSTEIN, R. Poimandres: Studien zur griechisch-ägyptischen
und frühchristlichen Literatur, 1904. Die Hellenistische
Mysterienreligionen, 1910.

CUMONT, F. Les Religions Orientales dans le Paganisme Romain,
2d ed., 1909; The Oriental Religions in Roman Paganism, 1911.

KENNEDY, H. A. A. St. Paul and the Mystery Religions, 1913.

MEAD, G. R. S. Thrice Greatest Hermes, 3 vols., 1906.

FOWLER, W. WARDE. The Religious Experience of the Roman People,
1911.

MACKENZIE, W. D. The Final Faith, 1910.

MARETT, R. R. The Threshold of Religion, 1914.

Religionsgeschtliche Volksbücher, begun in 1904.

_For Chapter VI_

ORR, JAMES. The Problem of the Old Testament, 1906.

HARNACK, A. Beitrage zur Einleitung in das Neue Testament: I.
Lukas der Arzt, 1906 (Luke the Physician, 1907); II. Sprüche
und Reden Jesu, 1907 (The Sayings of Jesus, 1908); III. Die
Apostelgeschichte, 1908 (The Acts of the Apostles, 1909); IV.
Neue Untersuchungen zur Apostelgeschichte und zur
Abfassungszeit der Synoptischen Evangelien, 1911 (The Date of
the Acts and of the Synoptic Gospels, 1911).

RAMSAY, SIR W. M. Pauline and Other Studies in Early Church
History, 1906.

KOCH, HEINRICH. Die Abfassungszeit des lukanischen
Geschichtswerkes, 1911.

SANDAY, W. (ED.). Studies in the Synoptic Problem, 1911. The
Criticism of the Fourth Gospel, 1905.

STANTON, VINCENT H. The Gospels as Historical Documents, Part
II, The Synoptic Gospels, 1909.

HOLDSWORTH, W. W. Gospel Origins: A Study in the Synoptic
Problem, 1913.

HAWKINS, SIR JOHN C. Horæ Synopticæ, 2d ed., 1909.

MOFFATT, JAMES. An Introduction to the Literature of the New
Testament, 1911.

ALLEN, W. C. and GRENSTED, L. W. Introduction to the Books of
the New Testament, 1913.

DRUMMOND, JAMES. An Inquiry Into the Character and Authorship
of the Fourth Gospel, 1904.

BACON, BENJAMIN W. The Fourth Gospel in Research and Debate,
1910.

WORSLEY, F. W. The Fourth Gospel and the Synoptists, 1909.

SCHAEFER, ALOYS. Enileitung in das Neue Testament, 1913.

Index

Abbot, Ezra, 228

Absolute, the, 125, 127, 147, 162

Activism, 138, 139

Acts of the Apostles, credibility of, 206-210, 215-216;
authorship of, 209;
date of, 210-215

Adolescence and conversion, 107-110

Adonis, 166

Allen, Grant, 58

Allen and Grensted, 232

Ames, E. C., 115, 117

Arrhenius, S. A., 76

Askwith, E. H., 238

Atonement, 157-160

Augustine, 93, 94, 98-99, 110

Bacon, B. W., 35

Baldwin, J. M., 63

Bardsley, H. J., 233

Bartlett, J. V., 219

Bateson, W., 65

Baur, F. C., 203, 204, 217

Begbie, H., 96

Bergson, H., 62, 63, 69, 73, 127-137, 146, 163

Bernoulli, C. A., 234

Booth, M., 144

Bousset, W., 20, 35, 38, 40-42, 46, 48, 174-176, 184, 188, 222, 223

Brooks, A. E., 238

Brooks, Phillips, 29

Browning, R., 162

Buddhism, 170

Carlyle, T., 43, 119

Carter, J. B., 96

Cheyne, T. K., 168

Christian experience, 53, 144;
evidence of, 122-124

Christianity, essence of, 15, 26, 27, 54;
of the New Testament writers, 16-21;
primitive and Pauline, 21-26;
of Jesus and Paul, 26-34;
doctrinal, 52, 54-55, 157-158;
Eucken's relation to, 142-145;
what is vital in, 156-158;
and ancient religions, 165-193;
and modern religions, 193-197

Christology, 161, 162, 175;
of Paul, 15, 23;
of Mark, 20, 223, 236;
of Jesus, 35-44;
and ethics, 28-35

Clemen, C., 168, 170, 181, 187, 189

Clifford, W. K., 93

Coe, G. A., 90

Confucius, 167-168

Conklin, E. A., 79

Conversion, 96-99, 107-110, 123

Copernicus, 60, 85

Creed, J. M., 189

Cumont, F., 178, 180

Darwin, C., 56, 85, 129

Darwinism, see Evolution

DeBoor fragment, 231

Deissmann, A., 172, 176

Dewey, J., 127

Dobschütz, E. von, 42, 53-54, 182

Drews, A., 45, 46, 48, 50

Driesch, H. A. E., 70

Drummond, Henry, 89

Drummond, James, 228

Edwards, Jonathan, 89, 122

Eigenmann, C. H., 62

Eimer, G. H. J., 63

_Élan vital_, see Vital impulse

Eliot, C. W., 197

Emerson, R. W., 58, 89

Emperor, worship of, 172-177

Environment, fitness of, 60, 68-69

Ephesians, epistle to, 204

Epigenesis, 73-75, 81, 83

Epiphanius, 229

Ethics, of Jesus and Paul, 27-35;
Christian, 51

Eucken, R., 33, 91, 137-146, 163

Eusebius, 232

Evolution, 56;
as unfavourable to religion, 57-58;
as favourable to religion, 59-60;
and the Copernican theory, 60-61;
method of, 61-66;
meaning of, 66-82;
and design, 66-73;
and theism, 82-85;
creative, 127-136

Faith, salvation by, 102, 104

Finalism, 132-134

Fletcher, M. S., 116

Forrest, D. W., 122

Fowler, W. Warde, 192

Fox, George, 107, 118

Franckh, 170

Frazer, J. G., 46

Georgios Hamartolos, 230, 231

Goethe, 228

Gospel, the double, 25, 53-54

Grace, 159-161

Gregory, E. L., 122

Grützmacher, R. H., 171

Haeckel, E., 58, 139

Hale, E. E., 101

Hall, G. S., 107

Harnack, A. von, 18, 25, 26, 27, 37, 38, 52, 53,
188, 207-211, 215, 216, 225

Hartmann, E. von, 128

Hase, K. A., 39

Hatch, E., 183

Hawkins, Sir J. C., 208, 211, 219, 221

Headlam, A. C., 204

Headley, F. H., 83

Hegel, 146-162

Heitmüller, W., 182

Henderson, L. J., 68, 69

Herbert, S., 65

Heredity, 61

Hermas, Shepherd of, 185, 190-192

Hermes, 189-192

Hermetic literature, 185-188, 189

Höffding, H., 121

Holdsworth, W. W., 221, 223, 238

Holtzmann, H. J., 214

Hügel, Baron F. von, 73

Huxley, T. H., 67, 85

Immortality, 59, 129, 130, 141, 152-154

Incarnation, 157, 162-163

Inge, W. R., 90

Intellectualism, 140

Ishtar, 171

Jackson, H. L., 224

James, William, 89, 90, 92, 100, 102, 104,
111-114, 119-120, 122, 125, 137

Jastrow, J., 102, 111

Jesus Christ, passion, 16-20, 41-42;
resurrection, 16-18, 25, 143;
person, 20;
authority, 31-32;
character, 31, 43-44, 51;
liberal view of, 44-49, 143-144;
mythical view of, 45-47

John, Gospel of, 227-242;
authorship of, 228-229;
external evidence, 229-233;
internal evidence, 234-238;
historical value, 238-242

Josephus, 211, 213-215

Justin, 170

Kalthoff, A., 22

Kant, 146, 152

Kelvin, Lord, 76

Kennedy, H. A. A., 180, 182, 188

Kidd, B., 58, 90

Kingsley, Charles, 59

Koch, H., 211-212

Kyrios-title, 174-177

Lake, K., 25

Lamarck, 63

Lang, A., 229

Langlois and Seignobos, 227

Law, R., 107

Lemme, L., 36

LeRoy, E., 132

Leuba, J. H., 115

Lightfoot, Bishop J. B., 190, 228, 234

Lodge, Sir O., 69, 86

Loeb, J., 76

Logia, see Q

Loisy, A., 37, 73, 177

Lowell, J. R., 197

Loyalty, religion of, 156-158

Luther, 99, 110

Lyell, Sir Charles, 56

Macalister, A., 68

Mark (Gospel), priority of, 217, 223, 225;
use of Q, 220;
different editions of, 220;
secondary elements in, 221-223

Materialism, 96, 126, 163

Mead, G. R. S., 189, 190

Mechanism, 66, 68-69, 72, 83, 131

Messiah, 44, 47-48

Metempsychosis, 152-155

Missions, Christian, 193-197

Moffatt, J., 211

Mohammedanism, 144-145, 196

Morgan, C. Lloyd, 63

Morgan, T. H., 65

Mystery religions, 177-186, 189

Mysticism, 120-122

Nägeli, K. W., 63

Naturalism, 125, 136, 137, 139

Neo-Platonism, 189

Newman, Cardinal, 73

Newton, 56, 86

Nicoll, Sir W. Robertson, 216

Nietzsche, F., 128

Noyes, Alfred, 74, 80

Origen, 169, 230

Origin, of life, 75-78;
of man, 78-79

Orr, J., 202

Osborn, H. F., 62, 63

Osiris, 167

Ostwald, W., 69, 77

Overbeck, F., 234

Paley, W., 67, 207

Pampsychism, 153-155

Pantheism, 50, 84, 121, 142, 178

Papias, 231, 232, 233, 234

Patton, Francis L., 216

Paul, founder of Christianity, 21;
and the primitive apostles, 22-26;
and Jesus, 26-35;
conversion of, 98-99, 110, 227

Pauline Epistles, 203-205

Peabody, F. G., 242

Pearson, K., 76

Petersen, E., 171

Philip of Side, 230

Philo, 170, 189

Plato, 108, 169, 178

Plummer, A., 34, 36

Pluralism, 128, 146-153

Poimandres, 185-187, 189-192

Pragmatism, 119-120, 122, 127, 139, 146

Pratt, J. B., 104, 111

Preformation, 73, 80, 82

Priene inscription, 172

Psychology of religion, its founders, 89;
an aid to Christian faith, 91

Q (Quelle), 30, 218, 219, 220, 225

Ramsay, Sir W. M., 202, 205-208, 212-213, 231

Ransom, 19, 35

Rashdall, H., 159

Reinach, S., 46

Reitzenstein, R., 181, 185-191

Religion, normality of, 86, 92-96;
power of, 96-100;
and disease, 106, 107;
and sex, 107-110;
and the subconscious, 111-114;
and society, 115-119;
universal, 140;
characteristic, 140-141

Religious experience, its physchology, 92, 105;
its metaphysical implicates, 105, 106, 115, 119-122

Renan, E., 46, 58

Robertson, J. M., 47

Robinson, H. W., 123

Romanes, G. J., 59, 71, 93

Royce, J., 78, 89, 100, 103, 114, 146, 156-163

Sacraments, 180-182, 184-185

Salvation, need of, 100-102;
way of, 102-105

Sanday, W., 35, 39, 111, 220

Schäfer, Sir E. A., 77, 86

Schiller, F. C. S., 127

Schmiedel, P. W., 46, 219

Schopenhauer, 128

Schürer, E., 214

Schumacher, H., 37

Schweitzer, A., 21, 22

Selection, natural, 57, 63;
germinal, 63

Shaler, N. S., 61

Simpson, P. C., 123

Sin, 100, 102, 158-159

Smith, W. B., 46

Socrates, 43

Spiritual life, 140, 142-144

Spitta, F., 234

Stanton, V. H., 209

Starbuck, E. D., 89, 90, 97, 101, 103, 107, 112

Stevens, G., 98, 110

Stier, 217

Storrs, R. S., 200

Strauss, D. F., 45, 49

Subconscious, 111-114

Synoptic problem, 216-227

Teleology, 66-68

Theism, 50, 126, 137, 141, 147-150, 153, 155

Thomson, J. A., 70, 80

_Titanic_ disaster, 94-95

Tübingen school, see Baur

Uhlhorn, G., 97, 179

Underhill, A., 90

Variation, laws of, 62-63

Vaughan, C. J., 227

Vergil, Eclogues of, 173, 192

Virgin Birth, 170-173

Vital impulse, 60, 63, 128-129, 131, 133, 136-137

Voltaire, 86

Vries, de, 62, 63

Walker, Dawson, 207, 212, 231

Walker, H. H., 99

Wallace, A. R., 61, 67, 69, 80

Ward, James, 73, 116, 146-155, 163

Warschauer, J., 167

Weinel, H., 182

Weismann, A., 63-65, 76

Weiss, J., 50

Wendling, E., 35

Wendt, H. H., 181

Wernle, P., 24

Westcott, Bishop B. F., 162, 234

Whetham, W. C. D. and C. D., 87

Worsley, F. W., 230

Wrede, W., 20

Wright, A., 207

Wright, W. K., 100

Zahn, T., 192

Zinzendorf, Count, 97

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Transcribers Note: P 156 Home-land changed to homeland
P 12 The Theistic Infer enc changed to
The Theistic Inference