Chapter M: Mackay, Dr. Æneas, 292

Macmahon, originally Fitz Urse, 162.

Madden, Sir Frederic, 202.

Mærleswegen the sheriff, 29.

Maitland, Prof., 1, 12, 57, 69, 153, 154, 230, 257, 282, 283, 284.

Maldon, charter of Henry II. to, 152.

----, writ relating to, 115.

Malet, William, 29.

Malone, Father, 177, 181, 196.

Mandeville, Geoffrey (I.) de, 72.

----, Geoffrey (II.) de, 73, 99.

----, ----, earl of Essex, 100.

----, ----, charters of, 101, 118–119.

----, ----, Roheis wife of, 102, 118, 119.

----, ----, justiciar of London, 117–118.

Mantel, Robert, 87.

‘Mark’ theory, the, 17, 18, 19, 20.

Marshal, Gilbert the, 306.

----, John the, 306.

----, William le, 307, 308.

Marshal, earl, use of phrase, 311, 313, 316, 317.

----, ----, creation of an, 313–315.

Marshal, fees and duties of the, 310–312, 314–315.

----, development of his office, 316.

Marshal’s office, treatise on, 302.

Marshalship, descent of the, 305–306 _et seq._

Martel, William, 99.

Matilda, Empress, writ of, 116.

----, ----, expelled from London, 222.

Matilda wife of William I., 31, 32, 34, 35.

Mauduit, Robert, 82.

----, William, chamberlain, 81–82.

----, William, Domesday tenant, 82.

Mayor, a, associated with the Commune, 223, 225;
but not essential to it, 228.

Meath, feudal settlement of, 155, 160.

Merton priory, foundation of, 122–123.

Meyer, M. Paul, 150.

Middlesex, ‘Hidagium’ of, 257–260.

----, Danegeld of, 257, 260.

----, Inquest of 1212 in, 264–265, 275.

_Modus tenendi Parliamentum_, 302, 313.

----, date of, 317–318.

Montfort, Hugh de, constable of Dover, 281.

Montfort, Simon de, besieges Rochester castle, 54–55.

Moran, Cardinal, 171, 175, 177, 179, 181, 186, 198.

Morris, Father, 173–177, 181, 194.

Mowbray and Segrave, _see_ Nottingham, Thomas earl of.

N

Naas, barons of the, 156.

Nangle, Gilbert de, 156.

Nantes, Master William de, 254.

Neatgild, _see_ Cornage.

Newcastle, ward service of, 283–284, 286.

Norfolk, Margaret ‘Marshal,’ countess of, 303, 304, 308, 312.

Norgate, Miss, 41, 112, 113, 150, 176, 177–184, 191–196, 201, 208,
211, 213, 246–247.

Normandy, no ‘blanch ferm’ in, 65.

----, exchequer of, under Henry I., 95.

Northumberland, cornage payments in, 282–286, 288.

----, drengs and thegns of, 282.

----, Inquest of 1212 in, 270–271.

----, troops from, 294–295.

Nottingham herald, 317.

Nottingham, Thomas Mowbray, earl of, created Earl Marshal, 313–315,
318, 319–320.

----, his challenge, 317.

Nugent, Gilbert de, 155.

Numbers, Mediæval, exaggeration of, 289–290.

O

Oath of the Commune of London, 235;
of freemen of London, 236;
of ‘twenty-four’ Councillors, 237;
of Common Council of London, 241;
of Aldermen of London, 242.

Octodenarii, _see_ Huitdeniers.

Oger a Domesday tenant, 38.

O’Grady, Mr. Standish, 137–139.

Old feoffment, _see_ _Vetus_.

Oman, Mr. C., and his works, 39–61, 155, 289, 293–301;
_see also_ Archer.

Ordgar the deacon, 106.

Ordgar “le prude,” 98, 100, 106.

Orford, castle at, 128.

Orpen, Mr. G. A., 141, 143, 144, 150, 153, 154, 156.

Oxford, number of students at, 290.

----, seizure of the bishops at, 114.

Oxford, Ralf de, 121.

P

Palisade, dissolving views of the, 43–49.

_Pares_ in municipalities, 240, 243.

Paris, Matthew, 202–206.

Parish and the township, the, 10–12.

Parliament, creation in, 315.

Pavily, Reginald de, 152.

Peace, the king’s, 236, 237.

Peers, early mention of a man’s, 154.

Pembroke, Gilbert de Clare (1st) earl of (? ‘Strongbow’), 305, 309,
310.

----, Gilbert Marshal, earl of, 305, 312.

----, ----, confused with Gilbert de Clare, earl of, 302–305, 308.

----, Richard de Clare, (2nd) earl of (‘Strongbow’), 143, 152, 155,
156, 159, 180, 304, 308, 310.

----, ----, daughter of, 150.

----, ----, alleged son of, 309.

----, Walter Marshal, earl of, 308, 316.

----, William Marshal, earl of, 305, 306.

----, William (II.), Marshal, earl of, 309.

Pembroke, Henry II. at, 151, 152.

Percy, Henry de, marshal, 303.

Peter son of Alan, 106, 107.

Peterborough, Brand, abbot of, 29.

Physicians, 101.

Place-names, plea for classification of, 14.

Pleas in London, 238, 242.

Pont de l’arche, William de, 76, 78.

Porchester castle and the chamberlainship, 82.

Port, Hugh de, 37.

Porter, serjeanty of being castle, 271.

Possession, appeal to, 99.

Powell, Prof. York, 6, 17, 39, 54.

Prendergast, Maurice de, 153, 155, 158, 165.

Puintel, William, 253.

R

Ralf son of Algod, 101, 102.

Ramsay, Sir James, 49, 51, 52, 65, 67, 289.

Ramsey Abbey, endowments of, 104.

Records, value of, 289.

_Red Book of the Exchequer_, correction of errors in, 83, 84, 96,
125 _et seq._, 205, 206, 262 _et seq._, 278–286.

----, alleged loss of transcripts in, 205.

Regan, Maurice, 142, 143–144.

Regenbald, priest and chancellor, 28, 29, 37.

Rents, crown, payable in kind, 68, 69.

Ria, Avelina de, 134.

Richard I., in his father’s lifetime, 250, 251.

----, his coronation, 201–206.

----, objects to a Commune, 223, 228.

----, leaves for the east, 207, 213.

----, his imprisonment in Germany, 235.

----, his ‘redemption,’ 234.

Richard II., troubles under, 315, 317–320.

Richard of Devizes, 208–212, 215, 216, 217, 218, 223, 227–228.

Richard, son of Bishop Nigel, 65 _et seq._

----, treasurer, 87, 201, 204.

Richard son of Osbert, constable, 118.

Richard son of Reiner, 253, 254.

Richard son of William I., 34, 35.

Riddlesford, Walter de, 155.

Riley, Mr., 256, 257.

Rinuccini, his mission to Ireland, 200.

Ripariis, Margaret de, 83.

Robert son of Bernard, 152.

Robert son of Leofstan, 105.

Rochelle, La, Commune of, 248–251.

Rochester castle, 54–56.

Roger, chancellor to Stephen, 99.

Roger mayor of London, 256.

Roger ‘nepos Huberti,’ 107.

Roll, a king’s, 86, 88.

Rouen, Hugh archbishop of, 249.

----, Rotrou archbishop of, 249.

----, Walter (de Coutances) archbishop of, 216, 218, 236.

----, charter of Duke Henry to, 246.

----, charter of Henry II. to, 233, 248, 251.

----, Commune of, 244–251.

----, Établissements de, 239–241, 243, 247–251.

----, Mayor of, 247–249.

----, vicomte of, 232.

----, watch at, 255.

Ruffus, William, 152.

Ruilli, Robert de, 152.

Rumold, 120.

----, Bernard son of, 120, 121.

S

St. Bees, gift to, 287.

St. Martin, Alvred de St., 152.

St. Martin’s-le-Grand, deans of, 28, 109, 110, 114–117.

----, canons of, 109, 110, 114–115, 118.

----, schools of, 117.

St. Paul’s, the canons of, 102.

----, Ralf chancellor of, 101.

----, chantry in, 254.

----, chapter of, 119.

----, restoration to, 119.

St. Quentin, Commune of, 244, 252.

Saintes, Commune of, 250.

Salisbury, Roger bishop of, 66–67, 109, 110, 114–116.

Salisbury, John of, and the alleged grant of Ireland, 172, 177,
179, 189, 198.

_Scalam, ad_, payment, 85–87, 92–93, 95.

Schools, _see_ London.

Scots, _see_ Bannockburn.

Scots, the King of, 286.

Seebohm, Mr., 3, 4, 6, 8, 13, 14, 17, 27.

Sées, Arnulf archdeacon of, 98, 99.

Segrave, Nicholas de, marshal, 307.

Seisin, restoration of, 217.

Selby, Mr. Walford, 125.

Serjeanty, tenure by, 61, 83.

_Servitium debitum_, the, 58–60.

Sevenhampton, Wilts, 83.

Sharpe, Dr., 238.

Sheriff, an attorney of a, 86.

Sheriffs’ aid, 118.

Sheriffs and ‘custodes,’ 229–233, 286.

----, at the Exchequer, 75, 123.

----, and the _firma_, 230–231.

----, under Henry I., 123, 124.

Sheriffs, the inquest of, 125–136.

Shield wall, the English, 39–44, 47, 49, 50, 291, 292.

Skeat, Prof., 256.

Slane, barons of, 142.

Somerset, stereotyped rents in, 71.

----, Ulster families from, 162.

Spatz, Dr., 49, 50.

Standard, battle of the, 41.

Stapleton, Mr., 65, 67, 74, 79.

Stephen, king, 97–100, 109, 110, 114–116.

Stevenson, Mr. W. H., 28–35.

Stotevilla, William de, 154.

Stratton, Adam de, 84.

Stratton, Wilts, 84.

Strogoil, _see_ Pembroke.

Strongbow, _see_ Pembroke.

Stubbs, Dr., 16, 38, 60, 62, 64, 65, 95, 104, 110, 111, 113, 119,
125, 126, 129, 155, 201, 202, 207–211, 213, 215, 220, 224,
225–226, 230, 290, 302, 307, 308, 318, 320.

Surrey, place-names of, 2–3.

----, sheriffs of, 121–123.

Sussex, place-names of, 2 _et seq._

_Swereford_, erroneous ‘dictum’ of, 129.

----, error of, 132.

T

Taylor, Canon Isaac, 7, 9, 17, 19, 21, 25.

_Terræ datæ_ accounted for, 73.

‘Testa de Nevill,’ nature of, 261, 262.

----, returns of great Inquest (1212) in, 262, 277.

----, misdescribed on the title page, 274, 283.

_Testudo_, _see_ Shield wall.

Thegnage, Tenure in, 271.

Thierri, son of Derman, 101, 106, 112.

----, Bertram son of, 106, 107.

Thomas ‘of Brotherton,’ marshal, 303, 308, 311, 313, 314, 317, 318.

Thoms, Mr., 305.

_Ton_, the suffix, 2 _et seq._

Tosard, Avicia, 269.

----, Walter, 269.

Totemism, alleged traces of, 23.

Tout, Prof., 151, 182, 308, 314, 315.

Towcester, the moated mound at, 53, 54.

Towns, assessment of, for Danegeld, 257–258.

Township and the parish, the, 10–12.

Treasurer, Henry the, 76, 81.

----, Richard the, 87.

Treasury, charters kept in the, 88.

----, plea held in the, 94.

Treasury, records in, searched, 318.

Treasury, the, at Winchester, 75–81, 94, 178.

----, audit of, 76–78.

----, the Exchequer a development of, 80–84.

----, in Normandy, 82.

----, chamberlainship of, 82, 84.

Twynham, deanery of, 116.

Tynemouth, prior of, 286, 287.

U

Ulf son of Topi, 29, 30.

Ulkotes, Philip de, 270, 271.

Ulster, conquest of, 161–162.

----, feudal settlement of, 162–163.