The Elements of Geology
by OpenStories
Original author: William Harmon Norton
"The Elements of Geology" by William Harmon Norton is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The book serves as an educational textbook aimed at providing a straightforward introduction to geology, emphasizing the connections between geological processes, landforms, and rock structures. It discusses the rapid advancements in the field and seeks to present foundational concepts that can facilitate a deeper understanding of Earth's geological history and processes, particularly with a focus on North America. The opening of the text establishes the fundamentals of geology, introducing the scope and aim of the discipline. Norton outlines the imperative for a simple and cohesive outline that links together the causes and effects of geological processes, distinctly separating it from traditional subdivisions such as dynamic and physical geology. He emphasizes the importance of understanding both generalizations in geology and the concrete facts that underlie these theories. Furthermore, the text highlights the role of fieldwork, proposes practical exercises for learners, and aims to cultivate inductive reasoning among students. The introductory sections lay the groundwork for comprehensive studies of external and internal geological agencies, setting the stage for deeper exploration of land formations, rock structures, and the historical development of the Earth's surface.
The Elements of Geology, by William Harmon Norton. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #4204.
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- 24chapters
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24 Chapters
- 1.Preface1,315 words
- 2.Introduction: The Scope and Aim of Geology1,147 words
- 3.Chapter I: The Work of the Weather8,296 words
- 4.Chapter II: The Work of Ground Water4,209 words
- 5.Chapter III: Rivers and Valleys8,762 words
- 6.Chapter IV: River Deposits5,007 words
- 7.Chapter V: The Work of Glaciers6,627 words
- 8.Chapter VI: The Work of the Wind2,380 words
- 9.Chapter VII: The Sea and Its Shores4,627 words
- 10.Chapter VIII: Offshore and Deep-Sea Deposits5,675 words
- 11.Chapter IX: Movements of the Earth's Crust8,816 words
- 12.Chapter X: Earthquakes1,612 words
- 13.Chapter XI: Volcanoes5,466 words
- 14.Chapter XII: Underground Structures of Igneous Origin3,907 words
- 15.Chapter XIII: Metamorphism and Mineral Veins2,372 words
- 16.Chapter XIV: The Geological Record4,251 words
- 17.Chapter XV: The Pre-Cambrian Systems3,301 words
- 18.Chapter XVI: The Cambrian2,662 words
- 19.Chapter XVII2,897 words
- 20.Chapter XVIII: The Devonian2,313 words
- 21.Chapter XIX: The Carboniferous4,417 words
- 22.Chapter XX: The Mesozoic5,962 words
- 23.Chapter XXI: The Tertiary5,826 words
- 24.Chapter XXII: The Quaternary8,609 words