Chapter III (9)

Patræus, t. of the Bosporus (_Ada_), ii. 222.

Patrŏclēs, i. 106-108, 115; ii. 242, 243, 255; iii. 79.

Patrŏclus, leader of the Myrmidons, ii. 26, 89, 126, 136, 343, 395.

——, rampart of, isl., ii. 89.

Paulus Æmilius, i. 495, 516.

Paunitis, ii. 269.

_Pavia._ _See_ Ticinum.

Pax Augusta, t. of Spain (_Beja_), i. 227.

Pēdalium, prom. of Cyprus, iii. 69.

Pēdasa, t. of Caria, ii. 383.

Pēdaseis, ii. 383.

Pēdasis, ii. 383.

Pēdasum, t. of Caria, ii. 383.

Pēdasus, t. of the Leleges, near Troy (_Paitschin_), i. 494; ii. 343,
375, 383, 395.

——, t. of Messenia, ii. 35-37.

Pegasitic Gulf (_G. of Volo_), i. 512.

Pēgasus, ii. 62.

Peiræeus, port of Athens. _See_ Piræus.

Peirēne, ftn of the Acrocorinthi, ii. 62.

Peirithous, son of Ixion, ii. 137, 144.

Peirōssus, c. of Mysia, ii. 349.

Peirus, r. of Achæa, ii. 14, 71.

Peirustæ, nation of Pannonia, i. 483.

Peisander, poet, iii. 34, 78.

——, son of Bellerophon, ii. 328, 409.

Peisistratus, son of Nestor. _See_ Pisistratus.

Pēïum, citadel of the Tolistobogii, ii. 320.

_Pelagio._ _See_ Lechæum.

Pelagonia, part of Macedonia, i. 500, 508, 514, 516.

——, Tripolitis, i. 500, 501.

Pelagonians, Pelagones, people of Macedonia, i. 501, 514; ii. 137.

——, same as Titans, i. 514.

Pĕlana, t. of Messenia, ii. 37.

Pelargi, same as Pelasgi, ii. 87.

Pelasgi, Pelasgians, i. 328, 329, 335, 367, 493, 501, 502, 513;
ii. 18, 87, 93, 105, 148, 288, 395-397; iii. 40.

Pelasgia, Peloponnesus, i. 329.

Pelasgian Zeus, i. 328, 329.

—— Argos, i. 329; ii. 49, 133.

—— temple, ii. 93.

—— plain, ii. 139, 148.

Pelasgicum, part of Athens, ii. 49.

Pelasgiōtæ, same as Hellenes, i. 329; ii. 52, 132, 146.

Pelasgiōtis, part of Thessaly, i. 503, 504; ii. 132, 139.

Pelasgus, i. 329.

Pēlĕgōn, father of Asteropæus, i. 514.

Pĕlethrŏnium, i. 460.

Pēleus, ii. 115, 126, 135-137, 142.

Pĕlias, i. 72, 74; ii. 139.

——, daughters of, i. 72.

Pĕligni, people of Italy, i. 326, 344, 353, 358-360.

Pelinæum, mtn, iii. 19.

Pelinnæum, t. of Histiæotis, ii. 141, 142.

Pēliŏn, mtn of Thessaly, i. 33, 40, 311, 460, 507; ii. 130, 131, 139,
142, 144-148, 157.

Pella, c. of Macedonia, i. 495, 508, 509, 516.

——, c. of Syria, iii. 165.

Pellæan country (_Pelagonia_), i. 508.

Pellana, t. of Laconia, ii. 72.

Pellene, t. of Achæa, ii. 59, 71, 72.

——, vill. of Achæa, ii. 72.

Pēlōdes, lake, in Epirus, i. 497.

Pelopidæ, ii. 51, 53, 59; iii. 66.

Peloponnesian war, ii. 366; iii. 32.

Peloponnesians, ii. 50, 175.

Peloponnesus, i. 40, 105, 140, 158, 159, 186, 201, 256, 257, 329, 330,
385, 400, 404, 408, 478, 492, 496; ii. 2-11, 33, 34, 38, 43, 49-51,
57, 59, 60, 68, 71, 77, 78, 80, 128, 140, 142, _et passim_.

——, figure of, i. 128; ii. 5.

——, islands, ii. 192.

——, promontories of, i. 139; iii. 291.

Pelops, i. 492; ii. 31, 36, 39, 43, 56, 326.

Pelorias, i. 400-404.

Pelorus, monument of, i. 17.

——, tower, i. 256.

——, Cape (_Cape Faro in Sicily_), i. 34, 384.

Peltæ, t. of Phrygia, ii. 332.

Peltinian plain, in Phrygia, ii. 407.

Pelūsiac mouth of the Nile. _See_ Nile.

Pelūsium, c. of Egypt (_Tineh_), i. 55, 62, 79, 91, 129, 134, 135;
ii. 217; iii. 171, 175-177, 222, 226, 233, 241, 243.

Pēneius, r. of Peloponnesus, ii. 8, 9, 11.

——, r. of Thessaly (_Salampria_), i. 9, 328, 501, 505-507, 513;
ii. 4, 67, 77, 131, 134, 142, 144-148, 272, 397.

Penelope, Penelopeia, i. 328; ii. 50, 162, 173, 300.

Penestæ, slaves of the Thessalians, ii. 287.

_Peniscola._ _See_ Cherronesus.

Penta Dactylon. _See_ Taÿgetum.

Pentelic marble, ii. 90.

Pentheus, ii. 103.

Penthilus, son of Orestes, ii. 94, 154, 339, 340.

_Pentima._ _See_ Corfinium.

Peparēthus, isl. (_Scopelo_), i. 187; ii. 140.

Perasia. _See_ Diana.

Percope, ii. 351.

Percōtē, t. of Mysia (_Bergas_), ii. 344-346, 350, 351.

Perdiccas, ii. 394; iii. 229.

Pergamēnē, ii. 326, 332.

Pergamum, c. of Mysia, ii. 387, 389-402; iii. 66.

Pergamus, ii. 379; iii. 46.

Pergē, t. of Pamphylia (_Murtana_), iii. 49.

Periander, tyrant of Corinth, ii. 366.

Perias, t. of Eubœa, ii. 152.

Pericles, ii. 84, 152; iii. 9.

_Périgord_, inhabitants of. _See_ Petrocorii.

Perinthus, c. of Thrace, i. 515, 518.

Perisadyes, people of Epirus, i. 500.

Periscii, i. 146.

Permēssus, r. of Bœotia, ii. 101, 108.

Perperēna, t. of Mysia, ii. 376.

Perperna, iii. 21.

Perrhæbi, people of Thessaly, i. 96, 410, 507; ii. 10, 137, 141,
143-147, 153, 158.

Perrhæbia, ii. 144-147.

Perrhæbic cities, ii. 145.

Perrhæbis, ii. 144.

Persepolis, i. 122, 123; iii. 130-133.

Perseus, i. 202, 439, 495, 509, 516; ii. 41, 59, 108, 211, 315, 400;
iii. 208, 239, 259.

Persia, i. 117, 122-126, 131, 132, 201; ii. 240, 254-274, 293;
iii. 34, 109, 113, 120, 124, 125, 128-142, 188, 208, 213.

Persian Sea, ii. 219, 257; iii. 146, 149, 186, 188.

—— gates, iii. 132.

—— palaces, i. 331.

—— war, i. 518; ii. 7, 57.

—— Gulf, i. 68, 121, 123, 124, 129, 183, 196, 261; ii. 266, 267, 270,
271; iii. 88, 120, 125-129, 132, 146, 185, 186, 188, 215.

Persians, i. 17, 41, 96, 196, 463; ii. 84, 87, 94, 96, 108, 130, 155,
181; iii. 35.

Perūsia, c. of Etruria (_Perugia_), i. 335, 336.

_Pescara._ _See_ Aternum.

Pessinuntis, cognomen of Rhea, ii. 184.

—— (_Possene_), ii. 184.

Pessinūs, c. of Phrygia (_Bala Hissar_), ii. 320, 332.

_Pesti._ _See_ Posidonia.

Petalia, isl., ii. 151.

Peteon, vill. of Bœotia, ii. 106.

Peteus, ii. 83.

Petilia, t. of the Lucani, i. 378.

Petnēlissus, t. of Pisidia (_Kislid-scha-koi_), iii. 49.

Pĕtra Nabatæōn, c. of Arabia, iii. 189, 204, 209, 211.
_See_ Tilphossium.

Pĕtrēius, legate of Pompey, i. 242.

Pĕtrocorii, people of Aquitania (_inhabitants of Périgord_), i. 284.

Petronius, prefect of Egypt, iii. 222, 267-269.

Peucē, isl. of the Danube (_Piczina_), i. 463, 464, 470.

Peucĕtii, people of Italy, i. 315, 422, 423, 428, 431, 432, 436.

Peucini, people of the Bastarni, i. 469, 470.

Peucolaïtis, c. of India, iii. 90.

Phabda, t. of Pontus, ii. 296.

Phabra, isl. near Attica, ii. 89.

Phabrateria, t. of Latium. _See_ Fabrateria.

Phaccūssa, c. of Egypt, iii. 245.

Phæaces, Phæeces, Phæacians, i. 39; ii. 122, 190.

Phædimus, i. 65.

Phædon, ii. 82.

Phædrus, leader of the Athenians, ii. 153.

——, dialogue of Plato, i. 452; ii. 91.

Phæstus, c. of Crete (_Hodyitra_), ii. 196, _n._, 200.

Phaetōn, son of the Sun, i. 320.

——, tragedy of Euripides, i. 52.

Phagres, t. of Macedonia, i. 512.

Phagroriopolis, c. of Egypt, iii. 245.

Phagroriopolite nome, iii. 245.

Phalacrum, prom. of Corcyra, i. 497.

Phalanna, t. of Thessaly, ii. 144.

Phalannæi, ii. 144.

Phalanthus, i. 424, 425, 430.

Phalara, t. of Thessaly (_Stillida_), i. 94; ii. 137, 138.

Phalasarna, t. of Crete, ii. 193, 200.

Phalces, ii. 77.

Phalēreis, demus of Attica, ii. 89.

Phalericum, ii. 91.

Phalerii, people of Etruria, i. 335.

Phalērus, iii. 70.

Phalisci, people and city of Etruria, i. 335.

Phaliscum, c. of Etruria, i. 335.

Phanæ, port of the island of Chios (_Porto Mustico_), iii. 18.

Phanagŏria, Phanagoreia, Phanagoreium, c. of the Bosporani, i. 472,
477; ii. 223.

Phanarœa, distr. of Pontus, i. 113; ii. 295, 305, 309, 311.

Phanias, ii. 210, 392.

Phanŏteis, ii. 101.

Phanŏteus, c. of Phocis, ii. 122, 123.

Phaon, ii. 162.

Phara, c. of Achæa, ii. 71, 74.

——, c. of Messenia, _see_ Phēræ, ii. 74.

——, t. of the Carthaginians, iii. 285.

Pharæ, village near Tanagra, ii. 99.

——, c. of Thessaly. _See_ Pheræ.

Pharātæ, in Messenia, ii. 74.

Pharbetite nome, iii. 240.

Pharcadōn, c. of Thessaly, ii. 142.

Phareis, Pharieis (Pharæeis?), in Achæa, ii. 73.

Pharenses, inhabitants of Phara, ii. 74.

Pharis, c. of Laconia, ii. 40.

Pharmacussæ, islands near Salamis, ii. 85.

Pharnaces, king of the Bosporani, ii. 224, 239, 292, 294, 306, 311,
401.

Pharnacia, c. of Pontus, i. 190, 491; ii. 294, 296, 297, 304, 305;
iii. 61.

Pharos, isl. of Egypt, i. 46, 47, 58, 59, 88, 91, 211; iii. 226, 227,
238, 240.

——, tower or lighthouse on the island, ii. 280; ii. 230.

——, one of the Liburnian islands (_Lesina_), i. 186, 484.

Pharsalia, ii. 132; iii. 233.

Pharsalii, ii. 134, 135.

Pharsalus, mtn, ii. 32.

——, c. of Thessaly, anciently Palæpharsalus, now Satalda, ii. 133-136;
iii. 233.

——, New, on the Enipeus, ii. 133-136, 155.

Pharusii, people of Libya, i. 198; iii. 277, 280.

Pharygæ, c. of Locris, ii. 127.

——, c. of Argolis, ii. 127.

Pharygæa, Juno, ii. 127.

Pharygium, prom. of Phocis, ii. 122.

Pharziris, same as Parysatis, iii. 216.

Phasēlis, t. of Lycia (_Tirikowa_), iii. 48, 49, 55.

Phāsis, c. of Colchis, i. 440; ii. 225, 227, 230.

——, r. of Colchis (_Rion_), i. 71, 72, 82, 138, 457; ii. 225, 227,
230, 270, 296.

Phatnitic mouth of the Nile, iii. 239, 240.

Phauēne ( ? Phasiane), distr. of Armenia, ii. 268.

Phaunītis, distr. of Armenia, ii. 269.

Phayllus, ii. 119.

Phazēmon, c. of Pontus, ii. 311.

Phazēmonitæ, ii. 311.

Phazēmonitis, ii. 310, 311.

Phea, Pheæ, Pheia, c. of Pisatis, ii. 16, 22, 25, 26.

——, prom. of Pisatis, ii. 15.

Pheidippus, iii. 31.

Pheidōn, ii. 34, 58.

Phellōn, r. of Triphylia, ii. 16.

Phellos, stronghold of Lycia, iii. 47.

Phēmŏnoē, ii. 117.

Phĕnĕus, t. of Arcadia, ii. 75, 76.

Phēræ, Phēra, c. of Messenia. _See_ Phara, ii. 35-37, 46, 74.

Phĕræ, c. of Thessaly (_Velestina_), ii. 139, 148, 235, 272.

Phēræa (Heræa ?), c. of Arcadia, ii. 32, 42.

Phĕræi, ii. 143.

Phĕrĕcydes, Syrian, i. 28, 254; ii. 167, 190, 211; iii. 2, 15.

——, Athenian, ii. 211.

Phēsti or Festi, t. of Latium, i. 341.

Phidēnæ or Fidenæ, t. of Latium, i. 335, 341.

Phidias, of Athens, ii. 29, 53, 86, 87.

Phigalia, t. of Arcadia, ii. 22.

Philadelpheia, t. of Lydia. (_Ala Schehr_), ii. 335, 406.

Philadelphia, t. of Judæa, iii. 177, 181.

Philadelphus. _See_ Ptolemy.

Philæ, isl. and c. of Upper Egypt, i. 64; iii. 243, 265, 267.

Philæni, altars of the, i. 256, 257; iii. 290, 291.

Philalēthēs, ii. 336.

Philēmōn, comic poet, iii. 55.

Philĕtærus, ii. 198, 307.

——, founder of the Attali, ii. 289, 399, 400.

——, son of Attalus, ii. 400.

Philētes, poet, ii. 42; iii. 36.

Philip, son of Amyntas, i. 463, 492, 508, 509, 512, 513; ii. 38, 39,
56, 64, 111; iii. 165, _et passim_.

——, city of, i. 512.

Philip, father of Perseus, i. 439; ii. 38, 146, 315.

——, tyrant of the Areitæ, ii. 152.

——, Pseudo, ii. 401.

——, isl. of, in the Arabian Gulf, iii. 199.

Philipopolis, c. of Macedonia, i. 514.

Philippi, c. of Macedonia, i. 515.

——, battle of, iii. 58.

Philippus, historian, iii. 41.

Philisteides, tyrant of Eubœa, ii. 152.

Philo, historian, i. 119.

——, architect, ii. 85.

Philochorus, i. 502; ii. 39, 81, 88, 97.

Philoctētēs, i. 378, 411; ii. 134, 140, 148.

Philodēmus, of Gadara, Epicurean, iii. 175.

Philŏgĕnes, founder of Phocæa, iii. 3.

Philomela, sister of Procne, ii. 122.

Philomēlium, t. of Phrygia (_Ak-Schehr_), ii. 333; iii. 43.

Philōn, in Egypt, iii. 245.

Philonomus, ii. 43.

Philopœmen, ii. 71.

Philōtas, founder of Priene, iii. 2, 7.

——, son of Parmenio, iii. 60, 125.

Philōtĕra, c. of Egypt (_Kosseir_), iii. 193.

——, sister of Ptolemy II., iii. 193.

Phineus, i. 465.

Phinŏpolis, t. of Thrace, i. 490.

Phirmum, or Firmum Picenum, t. of Picenus, i. 357.

Phlegra, i. 364, 511.

——, ancient name of Pallene, i. 510, 511.

Phlegræan plain, i. 361.

Phlegyæ, people of Thessaly, i. 507; ii. 147.

Phlegyas, brother of Ixion, ii. 147.

Phliasia, ii. 66.

Phligadia, mtn, i. 308.

Phliūs, c. of Argolis, ii. 60, 66, 71.

Phōcæ, island of, iii. 204.

Phōcæa, c. of Ionia (_Karadscha-Fokia_), i. 376, 493; ii. 339, 368,
403; iii. 2, 3, 21.

Phōcæi, Phocæans, Phocæïs, Phocæenses, and Phocenses, i. 235, 268,
280, 375, 397; ii. 2, 101.

Phocian mtns, ii. 101.

—— towns, ii. 101.

Phocis, i. 95; ii. 4, 6, 62, 78, 93, 99, 104, 106, 113-124, 350.

Phōcōn-nesoi or Seals’ Island, in the Arabian Gulf, iii. 199, 204.

Phocylides, ii. 212.

Phœbia, same as Rhegium, i. 387.

Phœbus. _See_ Apollo, i. 452.

Phœnice, c. of Epirus, i. 497.

Phœnicia, Phœnīce, i. 8, 15, 41, 59-61, 63-65, 68, 90, 91, 189, 235,
256; iii. 50, 52, 56, 67, 140, 148, 160, 167, 171-173, 177.

Phœnician expenditure, i. 258.

Phœnicians, i. 3, 4, 65, 66, 68, 76, 224-226, 252, 259, 262, 334, 493;
ii. 93, 304; iii. 289.

——, islands of the, i. 194.

Phœnicis, c. of Bœotia, same as Mĕdĕōn, ii. 106, 107.

Phœnicium, mtn of Bœotia, ii. 106.

Phœnicodes, i. 421.

Phœnicon, iii. 209.

Phœnicus, mtn of Lycia (_Ianartasch_), iii. 48.

——, c. and port of Marmara, iii. 235.

Phœnicussa, one of the Lipari Islands, i. 420.

Phœnix, king of the Dolopes, ii. 132, 133, 142, 143.

——, mtn of Caria, iii. 28, 29.

——, fortress of Caria, iii. 29.

——, t. of Crete (_Castel Franco_), ii. 194.

——, r. of Phthiotis, ii. 129.

Pholegandrus, one of the Cyclades (_Policandro_), ii. 207, 209.

Phŏloe, mtn of Arcadia (_Mauro vuni_), ii. 7, 9, 33, 76, 347.

Phorcys, iii. 66.

Phōrōn, port of Attica, ii. 85.

Phorōneus, ii. 188.

Phorōnis, ii. 188.

Phosphorus, temple of, i. 211.

Phraates, i. 441; iii. 97, 159, 160.

Phranicatēs, iii. 164.

Phrentani, i. 432.

Phricius, mtn of Locris, ii. 340, 396.

Phricōnis, Cume, ii. 340.

——, Larisa, ii. 397.

Phrixa, t. of Triphylia, ii. 15.

Phrixeium, temple of Phrixus, i. 72.

Phrixus, i. 72, 228, 229; ii. 291.

Phryges, Briges, or Brygi, _see_ Phrygians, ii. 298.

Phrygia, i. 96, 195, 279, 410, 492; ii. 180, 185, 188, 191, 276, 283,
284, 289, 307, 314, 326-337, 345, 351, 407, 409; iii. 43, 60, 66,
188.

——, the Greater, ii. 319-321, 326,332.

——, the Less, ii. 315, 326.

——, Lower, i. 78.

—— Epictetus, i. 195; ii. 289, 314, 315, 320, 326, 332.

——, the goddess, ii. 184.

Phrygian hare, i. 58.

Phrygians, i. 41, 452, 510, 514; ii. 180, 184-188, 191, 277, 290, 298,
301, 304, 316-334; iii. 63, 66, 67.

Phrygius, r. of Lydia and Ionia, ii. 403.

Phrynæ, people of India, ii. 253.

Phrynichus, tragic poet, iii. 5.

Phryno, ii. 365, 366.

Phtheirophagi, ii. 219, 225.

Phtheiron, mtn, iii. 6.

Phthia, part of Thessaly, ii. 67, 132-137, 142, 143.

Phthii, ii. 134.

Phthiōtæ, ii. 43, 68, 131, 136, 137.

Phthiotides Thēbæ, ii. 133-138.

Phthiōtis, part of Thessaly, ii. 128, 132-139.

——, Achæan, i. 71.

Phycūs, prom. of Cyrenæa (_Ras-al-Razat_), ii. 41; iii. 292.

Phycūs, t. of Cyrenæa, iii. 292.

Phylacē, c. of Phthiotis, ii. 135, 138.

Phylarchi, i. 196.

Phyleides, vill. of Attica, ii. 87.

——, ii. 167.

Phyleus, ii. 170.

Phyllus, c. of Thessaly, ii. 138.

Phȳsæ, ii. 406.

Physcon. _See_ Ptolemy.

Physcus, c. of Caria (_Castro Marmora_), iii. 29, 38, 43, 62.

_Piacenza._ _See_ Placentia.

Piasus, ii. 397.

Picentes, people bordering on Campania, i. 374.

Picentia, i. 374.

Picentine boundary, i. 359.

Picentini, i. 339, 357, 373.

Picenum, i. 338, 357, 358, 360.

Pictæ, i. 351, 352.

Pictones (capital Poictiers), i. 283, 284.

Pieres, Pieriōtæ, people of Macedonia, i. 506; ii. 105, 147.

Piĕria, Pieris, distr. of Macedonia, i. 41, 506-509, 514; ii. 105.

——, mtn in Thrace, ii. 187.

——, distr. of Syria, iii. 61, 161.

——, mtn of Syria, iii. 164.

Pillars of Hercules (_Gibraltar and Ceuta_), i. 8, 32, 38, 50, 61, 75,
76, 78, 81, 82, 87, 88, 91, 101, 105, 109, 110, 120, 123, 128, 130,
131, 135, 136, 140, 153, 158-164, 173, 179, 180, 183-185, 190-192,
194, 197, 198, 205, 206, 210, 215, 216, 218, 219, 224, 228, 234,
237, 239, 241, 253, 255, 256, 258; iii. 240, 275, 276, 286.

Pimōlisa, t. of Pontus, ii. 313.

Pimolisēne, Pimolītis, distr. of Pontus, ii. 302, 312, 313.

Pimpla, Pimpleia, t. of Macedonia, i. 508; ii. 105, 187.

Pinaca, t. of Mesopotamia, iii. 157.

Pinara, t. of Lycia (_Minara_), iii. 40, 45.

Pinarus, r. of Cilicia, iii. 60.

Pindar, poet, i. 232, 256, 369, 405, 409, 493, 502, 519; ii. 97, 107,
109, 118, 132, 184, 290, 404; iii. 16, 19, 33, 108, 240.

Pindus, mtn of Thessaly, i. 410, 501, 505, 507; ii. 128-135, 137,
141-147, 158.

——, t. of Locris, ii. 128, 137.

——, r. of Locris, ii. 128.

_Pineta di Castel Volturno._ _See_ Gallinarian wood.

_Piomba._ _See_ Matrinus.

Pionia, t. of the Leleges in Mysia, ii. 381.

_Pira._ _See_ Pyrrha.

Piræeus, same as Amisus, ii. 294.

Piræus, i. 91; ii. 79, 85, 87, 89, 91; iii. 32.

Pirithous, i. 76, 507.

Pisa, tract of country, ii. 32.

——, c. of Elis, ii. 31, 32.

——, ftn, ii. 31, 32.

——, c. of Etruria, i. 315, 323, 329, 330, 334.

Pisātæ, in Elis, i. 330; ii. 9, 15, 28, 30, 31, 33, 39.

——, in Etruria, i. 331, 334.

Pisātis, distr. of Elis, i. 330; ii. 8, 11, 13-16, 28, 30-34, 45, 53,
56, 59.

——, territory of Pisa, i. 315, 330.

Pisidia, land of Asia, i. 32, 54; ii. 307, 322-326, 332, 383, 409;
iii. 48, 54, 63.

——, mtns, iii. 47, 48.

——, cities, ii. 324-326.

——, Taurus, i. 195; ii. 319.

Pisidians, i. 195; ii. 216, 304, 322-324, 407, 409.

Pisilis, t. of Caria, iii. 28.

Pisistratus, son of Nestor, ii. 25, 46.

——, tyrant of Athens, ii. 83, 88.

Piso, Cnæus, præfect of Libya, i. 197.

——, Carbo, i. 319.

——, Ahenobarbus, i. 277.

——, son of Pompey, i. 213.

Pissūri, ii. 245.

Pitanæi, ii. 383.

Pitanātæ, in Samnium, i. 372.

Pitane, t. of Mysia (_Tschandarlik_), ii. 339, 376, 387, 389, 398.

Pithecūssa, Pithecūssæ, isl. (_Ischia_), i. 84, 89, 93, 185, 368,
369, 386, 387, 404.

Pithecussæans, i. 365.

Pitnisus, t. of Lycaonia, ii. 321.

Pittacus, ii. 366, 391, 392.

Pittheus, son of Pelops, ii. 56.

Pitya, Pityeia, t. of Mysia, ii. 317, 346, 349, 371.

Pityassus, t. of Pisidia, ii. 324.

Pityocamptēs, ii. 80.

Pityūs, vill. of the Troad, ii. 349.

——, the Great, part of the coast of Colchis, ii. 225, 226.

Pityūssa, ancient name of Lampsacus, Salamis, and Chios, q. v. ii. 83.

Pityūssæ, islands, i. 251.

Pixōdarus, king of Caria, iii. 35.

Placentia, t. of Cisalpine Gaul, i. 322-325.

—— (_Piacenza_), i. 322, 323, 325.

Placus, mtn, ii. 343, 386.

Planasia (_Isle St. Honorat_), i. 185, 239, 276.

Planctæ, or Wandering Rocks, i. 32, 224, 256.

Platææ, c. of Bœotia, ii. 66, 94, 100, 104, 107, 108, 111.

——, vill. of Sicyon, ii. 108.

Platæans, ii. 100.

Platamōdes, prom. of Messenia, ii. 22.

_Platana._ _See_ Hermonassa.

Platanistus, shore of Cilicia, iii. 52.

——, same as Macistus, ii. 18.

Plato, i. 154, 390, 452, 462, 464; ii. 91, 183, 188, 197, 353, 354,
382; iii. 34, 110, 179, 222, 240.

Plax, ii. 386.

Pleias, Plēïas, Plēïades, constellation, iii. 59, 82, 83, 126, 274.

Pleistus, r. of Phocis, ii. 116.

Plēmyrium, c. of India, iii. 89.

Pleræi, people of Dalmatia, i. 484, 485.

Pleurōn, c. of Ætolia, Old and New, ii. 72, 159, 160, 171, 172, 175,
178, 179.

Pleurōnia, ii. 160, 178, 179.

Pleurōnii, ii. 160, 173, 176.

Pleutauri, people of Spain, i. 233.

Plinthinē, c. of Egypt, iii. 236.

Plumbaria, isl. (_S. Pola_), i. 239.

Plūtiadēs, iii. 59.

Plūto, i. 220; iii. 25.

Plutonium, i. 363; ii. 408; iii. 25.

Plutus, i. 220, 221.

Plynos, port of Marmara, iii. 294.

Pneuentia, t. of the Piceni (Pollentia ?), i. 357.

Pnigeus, t. of Marmara, iii. 235.

Po, r. of Italy, i. 287, 303, 312, 316, 317, 320, 322, 323, 360, 438,
439; ii. 71.

Podalirius, heroum or shrine of, i. 434.

Podarcēs, brother of Protesilaus, ii. 134.

Pœaessa, t. of Laconia, ii. 37.

Pœcile, iii. 54.

Pœdicli, same as Peucĕtii, i. 423, 431.

Pœeïssa, t. of the isl. of Ceos, ii. 210.

Pœmandris, same as Tanagra, ii. 96.

Pœum. _See_ Bœum, i. 505.

Pœus, mtn of Thessaly, i. 501.

Pōgōn, port of Trœzen, ii. 55.

Pŏla, t. of Istria, i. 73, 313, 321, 483.

Pŏlĕmōn, son of Pharnaces, king of Pontus, ii. 220, 223, 224, 305,
322.

——, of Laodicea, son of Zeno, ii. 334.

——, philosopher, ii. 387.

——, Periēgētēs, i. 23; ii. 86.

Polentia, t. of the largest of the Balearic Islands (_Pollença_),
i. 251.

_Policandro._ _See_ Pholegandrus.

Polichna, ii. 84, 371, 376.

Pŏlieum, t. of Lucania, i. 397.

_Polina._ _See_ Apollonia.

_Polino._ _See_ Prepesinthus.

Pŏlisma, Polium, t. of the Troad, ii. 368.

Polites, companion of Ulysses, i. 380.

——, son of Priam, ii. 364.

Polium, ii. 368.

Pollentia. _See_ Pelentia.

Poltyŏbria, t. of Thrace, i. 490.

Polyanus, mtn of Epirus, i. 501.

Polybius, historian, i. 1, 23, 31, 35, 36, 38, 39, 145, 147, 148,
156-164, 209, 222, 226, 244, 256, 258, 259, 274, 283, 301, 309, 310,
315, 319, 330, 360, 393, 418, 435, 438, 481, 487, 495, 518;
ii. 1, 51, 64, 7, 120, 251; iii. 234, _et passim_.

Polybōtēs, ii. 213.

Polybus, ii. 64.

Pŏlycasta, mother of Penelope, ii. 173.

Polycles, ii. 288.

Polycletus, historian, ii. 243, 244; iii. 130, 139, 150.

——, statuary, ii. 53.

Polycrates, tyrant of Samos, iii. 8, 9.

Polydamas, Trojan, ii. 364.

Polydamna, iii. 238.

Polydectēs, brother of Lycurgus, ii. 203, 204.

——, king of the Seriphii, ii. 211.

Polydōrus, son of Priam, ii. 344.

Polymēdium, t. of the Troad, ii. 376, 390.

Polymnastus, iii. 16.

Polynices, ii. 21.

Polyphagi, i. 299; ii. 239.

Polypœtēs, king of the Lapithæ;, ii. 143, 145.

Polypŏrus, r. of the Troad. _See_ Heptapŏrus, ii. 371.

Polyrrhēnii, in the island of Crete, ii. 200.

Polystephanus, same as Præneste, i. 354.

Polytimētus, r. of Sogdiana, ii. 254.

Polyxĕna, tragedy of Sophocles, ii. 186.

Pomentīne plain in Latium, i. 344, 346.

Pometia, i. 344.

Pompædius, leader of the Marsi (_Quintus Pompedius Silo_), i. 359.

Pompēia, Pompæa, t. of Campania (_Pompeii_), i. 367, 368, 374.

Pompeiopolis, c. of Paphlagonia (_Tasch-Kopri_), ii. 313.

Pompēiopŏlis, same as Pompĕlōn; same as Sŏli, iii. 45, 46, 55.

Pompĕlōn, Pompēiopŏlis, t. of Spain (_Pampeluna_), i. 242.

Pompey the Great, i. 242, 317, 350; ii. 74, 217, 218, 231, 233, 235,
246, 271, 286, 294, 305-310, 320, 392; iii. 24, 27, 55, 164, 170,
176, 180, 181, 232, 233.

——, sons of (Cnæus and Sextus), i. 213, 242; iii. 27.

——, trophies of, i. 234, 239, 240, 267.

Pompeius, Sextus. _See_ Sextus.

——, Cnæus. _See_ Cnæus.

——, Mark, ii. 392.

—— Strabo, father of Pompey the Great, i. 317.

Pontia, island (_Ponza_), i. 185, 347.

Pontic Sea, i. 480.

—— coasts, i. 489.

—— castor, i. 245.

Pontica, same as Pontus.

Pontici, ii. 246.

Pontius, Glaucus, tragedy of Æschylus, ii. 155.

Pontus, i. 54, 149, 216, 489, 490; ii. 113, 145, 285-320, 386;
iii. 75, 77, 142, 297, _et passim_.

Pontus, part of Cappadocia, ii. 278, 302, 305.

——, Gulf of the, i. 189.

—— Axenus, i. 458, 461.

—— Euxinus, i. 458; ii. 145. _See_ Euxine.

——, mouth of, at Byzantium, i. 489, 496; ii. 315.

——, the right shore, i. 95; ii. 221, 226.

——, the left shore, ii. 145.

_Ponza._ _See_ Pontia.

Poplōnium, c. of Etruria, i. 329-332, 334.

_Porcuna._ _See_ Obulco.

Pordalis, ii. 393.

Pordoselēnē, Poroselēnē, isl., ii. 393.

Pornopiōn, name of Apollo, ii. 386.

——, month, ii. 386.

_Poro, Poros, isl._ _See_ Calauria.

Porsena, king of Clusium, i. 327.

Porthaon, ii. 175.

Porthaŏnidæ, kings of the Ætolians, ii. 179.

Porticanus, king of India, iii. 95.

_Porto Ercole._ _See_ Hercules, port of.

_Porto-Fico._ _See_ Palærus.

_Porto Trano._ _See_ Minoa.

Pōrus, iii. 74, 82, 91, 92.

——, r. of Achaia, ii. 14.

Poseidium, grove, ii. 21.

——, Samian, ii. 26.

——, in Alexandria, iii. 230.

——, prom. and c. of Epirus, i. 4, 7.

——, prom. of Thessaly (_Cape Stauros_), i. 512.

——, of Chios, iii. 18.

——, of the Milesians (_Cape Arbora_), iii. 1, 2, 27, 37.

——, of Lucania, i. 375, 376.

——, Bay of Lucania, i. 375.

——, of Samos, with temple, ii. 16, 17.

——, of Arabia, iii. 203.

——, t. of Syria, iii. 164, 167.

——, temple of Neptune, in Elis, ii. 16, 17, 21, 26.

Poseidōn. _See_ Neptune.

Poseidonia, in the isl. Tenos, ii. 211.

Poseidonia, or Trœzen, ii. 55.

Poseidōnia, c. of Lucania (_Pesti_), i. 373-376; ii. 55, 87.

Posidonium, Posidonian Gulf, Posidoniate Gulf (_Gulf of Salerno_),
i. 31, 34, 313, 315, 373, 375, 379.

——, near Rhegium, i. 384.

Posidonius, the Stoic, i. 1, 6, 8, 23, 44, 66, 84, 86, 90, 143, 144,
146, 148, 152, 154-156, 158, 203, 207, 208, 216, 220, 222, 229,
230, 235, 244, 245, 247, 256, 258, 259, 261, 273, 280, 281, 294,
319, 325, 400-402, 406, 413, 420, 450, 453, 454, 456, 461, 475,
486; ii. 1, 217, 251, 387; iii. 33, 151, 166, 170, 173, 208, 216,
225, 244, 278, 282, _et passim_.

_Possene._ _See_ Pessinuntis.

Potamia, distr. of Paphlagonia, ii. 314.

Potamii, ii. 89.

Potamō, of Mitylene, ii. 392.

Potamus, vill. of Attica, ii. 89.

Potentia, c. of Picenum, i. 357.

Potidæa, c. of Macedonia, i. 511.

Potniæ, c. of Bœotia, ii. 103, 109.

_Pozzuoli._ _See_ Puteoli.

_Pozzuolo._ _See_ Dicæarchia.

Practius, r. of Mysia, ii. 340, 344, 346, 350, 351.

Prænestina, Via, i. 352, 353.

Præneste, c. of Latium, i. 353, 354, 370.

Pramnæ, iii. 117, 118.

Prasia, vill. of Attica (_Raphti_), ii. 89.

Prasiæ, c. of Argolis, ii. 48, 55.

Prasii, people of India, iii. 97.

——, inhabitants of the city of Prasus, ii. 189, 199.

Prasus, c. of Crete, ii. 195, 199.

Prausi, Gallic nation, of whom Brennus was king, i. 280.

Praxander, iii. 69.

Praxiphanes, iii. 33.

Praxitĕlēs, ii. 105; iii. 13.

Preferni, i. 344.

Prēmnis, t. of Ethiopia, iii. 268.

Prepesinthus, one of the Cyclades (_Polino_), ii. 208.

Priam, ii. 169, 301, 342, 344, 345, 360, 367, 377.

Priamidæ, ii. 378.

Priamōn (? Prōmōn), c. of the Dalmatæ, i. 484.

Priapeia, songs of Euphronius, ii. 66.

Priapēnē, distr. of Mysia, ii. 347.

Priapēni, ii. 347.

Priāpus, son of Bacchus, temple of, ii. 66, 348.

Priāpus, t. of Mysia, i. 518; ii. 317, 332, 340, 347-349.

Priēnē, c. of Ionia (_Samsun_), ii. 69, 299, 333, 335; iii. 2, 7.

Priēnians, ii. 69; iii. 10.

Priōn, mtn near Ephesus, iii. 3.

Privernum, t. of Latium, i. 352.

Probalinthus, t. of Attica, ii. 67, 90.

Prochyta, isl. (_Procida_), i. 93, 185, 368, 386.

Procleīdæ, ii. 44.

Prŏclēs, brother of Eurysthenes, ii. 42, 44, 77, 203, 212.

——, founder of Samos, iii. 3.

Procnē, sister of Philomela, ii. 122.

Proconnēsus, isl. of the Propontis (_Marmora_), i. 32, 518; ii. 347,
349, 393.

Proerna, t. of Phthiotis, ii. 136.

Prœtides, ii. 50.

Prœtus, king of Tiryns, ii. 54.

Promētheus, i. 273, 458; ii. 238; iii. 77.

—— Loosed, a play of Æschylus, i. 52.

Prōnēsus, t. of Cephallenia, ii. 166.

Prophthasia, c. of Drangiana (_Zarang_), ii. 249; iii. 124.

Propontis (_Sea of Marmora_), i. 8, 72, 78, 81, 86, 106, 107, 188-190,
195, 442, 481, 491, 517, 518; ii. 92, 286, 314, 315, 329, 331, 332,
338, 340-342, 352, 369; iii. 34, 62.

Proschium, t. of Ætolia, ii. 160.

Proseleni, ii. 75.

Proserpine, i. 295, 383; ii. 17; iii. 25, 180.

Prosōpite nome, vill. of Egypt, iii. 240.

Prosymna, t. of Argolis, ii. 54.

Prōtarchus, iii. 37.

Prote, island, ii. 23, 35.

Prōtesilaeium, in the Thracian Chersonese, i. 517; ii. 358.

Prōtesilaus, king of the Thessalians, i. 454; ii. 83, 134-138.

Prōteus, father of Cabira, i. 59, 62, 225.

Prōtogenes, iii. 29, 30.

Prusa, c. of Mysia, ii. 315, 316, 318.

Prusias, c. of Bithynia (_Bruse_), ii. 315.

——, king of Bithynia, ii. 315, 407.

Prusienses, inhabitants of Prusias, ii. 316.

Prytaneis, ii. 123.

Psammetichus, king of Egypt, i. 96; iii. 195, 219, 239, 244.

Psaphis, vill. of the Oropii, ii. 90.

_Pschate._ _See_ Bata.

Psĕbo, lake of Ethiopia (_Tsana_), iii. 271.

Pselchis, c. of Ethiopia, iii. 268.

Pseudopenias, prom. in the Greater Syrtis, iii. 291.

Pseudophilip, i. 516.

Psillis, r. of Bithynia, ii. 288.

_Psiloriti._ _See_ Ida.

Psygmus, on the coast of Ethiopia, iii. 200.

Psylli or Psyllians, people of Libya, i. 198; ii. 348; iii. 260, 294.

Psyra (_Psyra_), isl. near Chios, iii. 19.

Psyttalia, isl. near Salamis, ii. 85.

Pteleasimum, distr. of Triphylia, ii. 24.

Ptĕlĕōs, ii. 357.

Ptĕlĕum, mtn of Epirus, i. 505.

——, c. of Triphylia, ii. 23, 24.

——, c. of Thessaly, ii. 24, 135, 139.

Pterelas, ii. 162.

Ptolemaïs, t. of Phœnicia, i. 201.

——, t. of Pamphylia (_Alara_), iii. 50.

——, t. of the Cyrenaic, iii. 292.

——, t. of the Troglodytic, i. 200; iii. 191, 194, 204.

——, t. of the Thebais, iii. 258.

Ptolemies, i. 178.

Ptolemy Aulētes, ii. 308; iii. 231, 232, 234.

—— Ceraunus, ii. 400.

——, Cocce’s son, iii. 230.

—— Epiphanes, ii. 231.

Ptolemy Euergētes, iii. 231.

—— Euergētes II. or Physcon, i. 149, 152, 156; ii. 124, 172;
iii. 231, 234.

—— Lathūrus, iii. 231.

—— Philadelphus, ii. 120, 172; iii. 47, 193, 194, 224, 231, 260.

—— Philomētor, iii. 164, 231.

—— Philopator, ii. 199; iii. 176, 231.

—— Sōter, iii. 290.

——, king of Cyprus, iii. 71.

——, son of Aulētes, iii. 234.

——, son of Juba, iii. 281, 283, 297.

——, son of Lagus, i. 463; iii. 123, 229, 231, 239.

——, son of Mennæus, iii. 166.

Ptōum, mtn of Bœotia, ii. 109.

Publius Crassus. _See_ Crassus.

—— Claudius Pulcher. _See_ Pulcher.

—— Servilius, ii. 322.

Pulcher, Publius Claudius, iii. 71.

Punic War, Second, i. 239.

_Purali._ _See_ Arbis.

Puteoli (_Pozzuoli_), in Campania, i. 364, 366. _See_ Dicæarchia.

Putrid Lake. _See_ Sapra limnē.

Pydna, c. of Macedonia, i. 508, 509, 513.

Pygalgeis, iii. 11.

Pygĕla, c. of Ionia, ii. 299; iii. 10, 11.

Pygmies, i. 54, 55, 59, 67, 68, 109, 458; iii. 107, 270.

Pylæ, Thermopylæ, i. 17; ii. 118, 129, 130, 137.

Pylæan convention of Amphyctyons, ii. 118, 130.

Pylæmĕnēs, ii. 286, 289.

Pylæum, mtn of Lesbos, ii. 396.

Pylæus, king of the Pelasgi, ii. 395, 396.

Pylagŏræ, Pylagŏri, ii. 118.

Pylaïc Assembly, ii. 140.

—— Gulf (_G. of Zeitun_), ii. 132.

Pylēnē, t. of Ætolia, ii. 160, 172.

Pylian Sea, ii. 22.

Pylii, Pylians, inhabitants of Pylus, i. 330, 398; ii. 7, 17, 22-28,
30; iii. 2.

Pylōn, t. of Illyria, i. 495.

Pylus, part of Elis, ii. 11, 17, 18.

——, c. of Nestor, ii. 7, 25, 46; iii. 4.

——, Eleian, ii. 25, 26.

——, Triphylian, Lepreatic, or Arcadian, ii. 8, 11, 16, 18, 19, 25, 26.

——, Messenian, ii. 11, 18-22, 26-28, 35-38.

——, Ematheeis, ii. 31.

Pyræchmēs, ii. 33.

Pyrætheia, iii. 137.

Pyræthi, in Cappadocia, iii. 137.

Pyramids, the, in Egypt, iii. 249-252, 255.

Pyramus, r. of Cilicia (_Dschehan-tschai_), i. 82; ii. 279, 280;
iii. 59, 60, 68.

Pyrasus, t. of Phthiotis, ii. 138, 139.

Pyrēnæan Venus, i. 267, 272.

Pyrenees, i. 110, 161, 181, 192, 193, 206, 219, 233, 234, 239-242,
249, 250, 264-267, 271, 272, 275, 278, 279, 282, 284, 285, 292,
296.

Pyrgi, t. of Triphylia, ii. 22.

——, t. of Etruria, i. 335.

Pyrgītæ, in Triphylia, ii. 22.

Pyriphlegethōn, r. near Dicæarchia, i. 39, 363.

Pyrrha, wife of Deucalion, ii. 125, 134, 149.

——, t. of Thessaly, ii. 134.

——, t. of Ionia, iii. 6.

——, t. of Lesbos (_Pira_), ii. 391, 392.

——, isl., ii. 139.

——, prom. of Thessaly, ii. 139.

——, prom. of Mysia, ii. 376.

Pyrrhæa, name of Thessaly, ii. 149.

Pyrrhæan Euripus, in the island of Lesbos (_entrance to the Gulf of
Caloni_), ii. 391.

Pyrrhic dance, ii. 182.

Pyrrhichus, ii. 182, 202.

Pyrrhōn, ii. 82.

Pyrrhus Neoptolemus, son of Achilles, i. 500.

——, king of Epirus, i. 387, 427, 438, 498; ii. 59, 68.

Pythagoras, i. 395, 456; iii. 9, 114.

Pythagoreans, i. 25, 375, 395; ii. 68, 183; iii. 180.

——, philosophy of the, i. 427, 457; iii. 114.

Pythaïstæ, ii. 97.

Pythangelus, harbour, altars, iii. 199-201.

Pytheas, i. 99-101, 110, 116, 154, 157, 158, 173, 204, 223, 237, 283,
291, 299, 452.

Pythian games, i. 390; ii. 117, 120.

—— priestess, ii. 117; iii. 179.

Pythias, the, ii. 121.

Pythium, temple of Apollo, ii. 97.

——, vill. of Attica, ii. 81.

Pytho, t. of Phocis, ii. 55, 115, 119.

Pythŏdōris, ii. 305, 306, 309, 310.

Pythŏdōrus, ii. 305; iii. 24.

Pythŏlaus, prom. of Ethiopia, iii. 199, 201.

Pythōn, ii. 120, 121.

Pytia, ii. 349.

Pytius, ii. 349.

Pytna, part of Mt Ida, ii. 189.

——, in Crete, ii. 189.

Pyxūs, prom., r., and t. of Lucania, i. 376.

Quadi, i. 444.

Querci. _See_ Cadurci.

Quintius Titus, ii. 146.

Quintus Fabius Maximus Æmilianus, i. 277.

Quirīnalis Collis, Mount Quirinus, at Rome, i. 348.

Quirites, i. 342-344.

_Racca._ _See_ Chordiraza, iii. 157.

Ram’s Head. _See_ Criu-Metopon.

Raphia (_Refah_), t. of Judæa, iii. 176.

Rapti, modern name of Prasia.

_Ras-el-Kasaroun._ _See_ Casium.

_Ras-el-Razat._ _See_ Phycus.

_Ratoüs._ _See_ Arathus.

Rauraris, i. 272.

_Ravee._ _See_ Hyarotis.

Ravenna, i. 314, 318, 319, 322, 323, 326, 337.

Reatĕ, c. of the Sabines (_Rieti_), i. 338, 339.

Red Sea, _see_ Arabian Gulf and Erythræan Sea, iii. 244, 254, 260.

_Refah._ _See_ Raphia.

Reggio, i. 315, 317.

——, in Modena. _See_ Rhegium-Lepidum.

Regis-Villa, c. of Etruria, i. 335.

Rēmi, people of Gaul, i. 289, 290.

Rĕmus, brother of Romulus, i. 340, 343.

Reneia, isl. (_Rhena_), ii. 209.

Rhacōtis, part of Alexandria, iii. 227.

Rhadamanthus, Cretan lawgiver, ii. 196, 204.

——, brother of Minos, i. 3, 225; ii. 122, 196, 328.

——, tragedy of Euripides, ii. 32.

Rhadinē, song of Stesichorus, ii. 21.

Rhæci, i. 343.

Rhæti, i. 287, 304, 306, 307, 311, 317, 447, 448, 482.

Rhætian wine, i. 306.

Rhætica, Rhætia, i. 482.

Rhaga, ii. 264.

Rhagæ, Rhages, c. of Media, i. 94; ii. 250, 264.

Rhamanītæ, people of Arabia, iii. 212.

Rhambæi, people of Syria, iii. 166.

Rhamis, i. 446.

Rhamnūs, t. of Attica, ii. 90.

Rhathēnus, ii. 296.

Rhatōtes, name of the Paphlagonians, ii. 302.

Rhea, mother of the gods, ii. 22, 183-189.

—— (Agdistis, Idæa, Dindymēnē, Sipylēnē, Pessinūntis, Cybĕlē, Cybēbē),
ii. 184-186.

——, Silvia, daughter of Numitor, i. 340.

Rhecas, ii. 224.

Rhegians, i. 391.

Rhegīni, i. 385, 386.

Rhegium (_Reggio_), i. 94, 186, 256.

——, c. of the Bruttii i. 77, 384-386, 388-390, 404, 431.

——, t. of Gaul, beyond the Po (_Reggio_), i. 317.

—— Lepidum, t. of Gaul, this side the Po (_Reggio in Modena_), i. 322.

Rhēgma, at the mouths of the Cydnus, iii. 56.

Rhenus, r. (_Rhine_), i. 99, 192, 193, 264, 265, 285-290, 292, 296,
297, 304, 306, 308, 310, 317, 442-447, 451, 480; iii. 296.

——, sources of the, i. 265, 289, 304, 317.

——, mouths of the, i. 99, 265, 288, 289, 296, 447, 451.

Rhesus, king of Thrace, i. 514; ii. 351.

——, r. of the Troad, ii. 304, 341, 351, 357, 371.

Rhetia, mother of the Corybantes, ii. 190.

Rhiginia, r. of Thrace, i. 516.

_Rhine._ _See_ Rhenus.

Rhinocolūra, Rhincocorura, t. of Phœnicia (_El-Arish_), iii. 149, 176,
211.

Rhipē, t. of Arcadia, ii. 75.

Rhium, prom. of Achaia (_Drepano_), ii. 6, 73, 79.

——, t. of Messenia, ii. 37, 38.

Rhizæi, Bay of the, i. 485.

Rhizōn, t. on the coast of Illyria (_Risano_), i. 485.

Rhizonic Gulf (_Gulf of Cataro_), i. 483, 485.

Rhizophagi, people of Ethiopia, iii. 95.

Rhizūs, t. of Thessaly, ii. 139, 148.

Rhoa, i. 269.

Rhodanus, _Rhone_, r. of Gaul, i. 249, 266, 267, 269, 271, 272,
274-288, 302, 303, 310.

Rhodaspes, son of Phraates, iii. 160.

Rhodes, i. 38, 105, 109, 123, 131, 133, 160, 172-175, 179, 180, 184,
187, 189, 201, 202, 332, 423, 486; ii. 164, 188, 189, 212, 213,
216, 217, 328, 331, 374, 409; iii. 33, 34, 39, 40, 230.

Rhodians, Rhodii, i. 90, 240, 398; ii. 85, 194; iii. 33, 34.

Rhodius, r. of the Troad, ii. 304, 357, 371.

Rhodŏpē (Rhodos, Rhode ?), t. of Spain, i. 240; iii. 32.

——, mtn of Thrace (_Despoto-dagh_), i. 311, 481, 489, 506, 514.

Rhodōpis, iii. 250.

Rhodos. _See_ Rhodes.

Rhoduntia, citadel near Thermopylæ, ii. 129.

Rhoeitēs, r. of the Troad, ii. 371.

Rhœtaces, r. of Albania, ii. 230.

Rhœtium, t. of the Troad, ii. 357, 358, 361, 368.

Rhombites, the Greater, Bay of Mæotis, ii. 221.

——, the Lesser, ii. 221.

_Rhone._ _See_ Rhodanus.

Rhōsus, r. of Syria, iii. 164.

Rhundacus, r. of Mysia (_Mualitsch-Tschai_), ii. 299, 330, 332.

Rhypes, c. of Achæa, ii. 71, 73, 75.

Rhypis, ii. 73.

Rhytium, t. of Crete, ii. 200.

_Rieti._ _See_ Reate.

_Rimini._ _See_ Ariminum.

_Rion._ _See_ Phasis.

Riphæan mtns, i. 452, 459.

_Risso._ _See_ Larisus.

Romans, i. 3, 16, 18, 22, 104, 153, 175, 191, 192, 209, 210, 212, 217,
222, 226-228, 231, 234, 238, 239, 243, 247, 249, 250, 253, 262, 263,
270, 271, 284, 286, 287, 290-295, 298, 302, 305, 306, 310, 313, 317,
319, 321, 322, 324, 326, 327, 331, 333-335, 338-356, 358, 360, 361,
364, 366, 371, 373, 374, 377, 378, 381, 383, 387, 397, 404, 405, 408,
412, 413, 424, 427, 437-441, 443, 446, 447, 450, 451, 466-468, 475,
477, 480, 484, 485, 488, 491, 494, 498, 500, 505, 509, 516; ii. 38,
43, 44, 46, 59, 61, 63, 64, 71, 73, 85, 88, 89, 92, 100, 108, 111,
128, 172, 174, _et passim_.

Roman army, i. 178.

—— camp, i. 246.

—— cavalry, i. 292.

—— citizens, i. 342, 366.

—— colonists, i. 252, 373.

—— colony, i. 212, 322, 323.

—— customs, i. 278.

—— Empire, view of the, iii. 295-297.

—— garrison, i. 270.

—— historians, i. 249.

—— polity, i. 278.

—— prefects, i. 286.

—— territory, i. 151, 341.

Rome, i. 140, 202, 216, 253, 278, 293, 297, 317, 322-327, 330, 331,
333, 336-356, 358, 366, 370, 371, 398, 412, 413, 431, 441, 444;
ii. 64, 65, 140, 171, 368; iii. 172, 295-297.

Rōmulus, i. 340, 342, 343.

_Roumelia._ _See_ Thrace.

Rōxana, wife of Alexander, ii. 254; iii. 229.

Rōxolani, Scythian nation, i. 172, 451, 470, 471.

Rūbicōn, r. of Italy (_prob. Pisatello_), i. 322, 324, 337.

Rūcantii, i. 307.

Rudiæ, c. of Calabria, i. 429, 430.

Rūscino, r. and t. of Gaul (_the Tet_), i. 272.

Rūspinum, t. of Numidia, iii. 284.

Rūtēni, people of Aquitania, i. 284.

Rūtūli, people of Latium, i. 339, 343, 346.

Saba, port in the Arabian Gulf, iii. 195.

Sabæ (_Assab_), c. of the Troglodytæ, iii. 197.

Sabæans, people of Arabia Felix, iii. 190, 206, 207, 209.

Sabata, c. of Arabia, iii. 190.

—— (_Lago di Bracciano_), i. 336.

Sabatorum Vada, t. of Liguria (_Vadi_), i. 300, 322, 323.

Sabazius, god of the Phrygians, ii. 186, 188.

Sabelli, i. 372.

Sabina, i. 338, 339, 351.

Sabini, Sabines, people of Italy, i. 325-327, 338, 339, 342, 357, 371,
438.

Sabos, king of Arabia, iii. 212.

——, king of India, iii. 95.

Sacæ, Scythian race, i. 465; ii. 245-250.

Sacæa, ii. 246.

Sacarauli, Scythian race, ii. 245.

Sacasēne, distr. of Armenia, i. 112; ii. 242, 246, 268.

_Sacco._ _See_ Trerus.

Saccopodes, Adiabeni, iii. 154.

Sacred Promontory, Promontory of Spain (_Cape St. Vincent_), i. 160,
164, 180, 181, 206, 208, 211, 214, 215, 223, 227.

Sadacora, t. of Cappadocia, iii. 44.

Sadracæ, palace of Darius, near Arbela, iii. 144.

Sætabis, t. of Spain (_Xativa_), i. 241.

Sagalasseis, ii. 324.

Sagalassus, ii. 323, 410.

Sagapēni, iii. 154.

Sagra, Sagras, r. i. 391, 392.

——, battle of the, i. 395.

Sagrus, r., i. 360.

Sagūntum, c. of Spain (_Murviedro_), i. 239, 241, 251.

Sagylium, citadel of Pontus (_Ijan Kalessi_), ii. 311.

Saii, a Thracian tribe, ii. 169, 298. _See_ Sinti.

_St. Elias_, mtn. _See_ Oche.

_St. Gothard._ _See_ Adulas.

_St. Mahé, Cape._ _See_ Cabæum.

_St. Marcian, Island of._ _See_ Ortygia.

_Sta. Maura._ _See_ Leucas.

_St. Pola._ _See_ Plumbaria.

_Saintes._ _See_ Mediolanium.

Sais, c. of Egypt, iii. 239, 242.

Saïtæ, iii. 257.

Saïtic mouth of the Nile (_Gulf of Matzeia_), iii. 240.

—— nome, in Egypt, iii. 239, 240.

_Sakaria._ _See_ Sangarius.

Salaminiac Bay, ii. 6.

Salaminii, ii. 83.

Salamis, c. of Cyprus, iii. 69.

Salamis, isl. (_anciently_ Cychreia, Sciras, Pityūssa) (_Koluri_),
i. 187; ii. 57, 60, 84, 124, 153.

——, t. of the isl., ii. 83.

——, Gulf of, ii. 82, 83, 89.

_Salamoni._ _See_ Salmonium.

_Salampria_, r. _See_ Peneius.

Salapia, c. of Apulia, i. 433, 434.

Salaria Via, i. 339.

Salas, r. of Germany, i. 445.

Salassi, people of Cisalpine Gaul, i. 303-306, 309, 311, 314.

Salda, port of Mauritania (_Bougie_), iii. 284.

Salentine territory, i. 429.

Salentini, people of Iapygia, i. 422, 428.

Salentinum, i. 430.

_Salerno, Gulf of._ _See_ Posidonium.

Salernum, c. of Campania, i. 374.

Salganeus, Bœotian, i. 17; ii. 96.

——, c. of Bœotia, ii. 92, 98.

Salmacis, ftn near Halicarnassus, iii. 35.

Salmōnē, c. of Pisatis, ii. 31, 32.

——, ftn of Enipeus, ii. 31, 32.

Salmōneus, king of Elis, ii. 31-33.

Salmōnium, prom. of Crete (_Salamoni_), i. 160; ii. 189, 193, 194,
199, 213.

Salmydēssus, c. and coast of Thrace (_Midjeh_), i. 79, 82, 490;
ii. 287.

Salōmē, sister of Herod, iii. 184.

Salōn, t. of the Dalmatæ, i. 484.

Salōn, t. of Bithynia, ii. 317, 318.

——, cheese of, ii. 318.

_Salona._ _See_ Amphissa.

_Salonica, Gulf of._ _See_ Thermaic Gulf.

Saltiātæ (Saltigetæ?), in Lusitania, i. 217.

Salyes, people of Transalpine Gaul, i. 267, 269-271, 275, 276, 278,
301, 302.

Samæi, in Cephallenia, ii. 166.

Samaria, same as Sebaste, c. of Judæa, iii. 177.

Samarianē, c. of Hyrcania, ii. 242.

Samē, t. of Cephallenia, ii. 163, 166, 167.

Sami, heights, ii. 169.

Samia, Samos, ii. 212, 213; iii. 10.

Samian strait, iii. 10.

Samians, inhabitants of Samos, i. 518; ii. 168, 212; iii. 9, 10.

Samicum, citadel of Triphylia, ii. 16, 17, 19, 21, 26.

Samicus, plain, ii. 21.

Samnītæ, Samnites, Saunītæ, i. 339, 344, 346, 357, 360, 367, 371-374,
377, 378, 380, 387, 399, 431, 438.

Samnites, c. of the, i. 353.

——, women of the, in an island of Gaul, i. 295.

Samnitic mtns, i. 326.

Samnium, i. 360.

Samōnium, prom. of Crete. _See_ Salmonium.

——, in the Neandris, ii. 189.

——, Alexandrian, ii. 189.

Samos, isl. in the Icarian Sea (_Samo_), i. 93, 187; ii. 163, 168,
169, 303; iii. 2, 3, 7-11.

——, Thracian, ii. 10.

——, Ionian, ii. 10, 21.

——, c. of the island of, iii. 3.

——, c. of Triphylia, ii. 19, 21, 25.

——, and Samē, same as Cephallenia, and c. of this isl., ii. 163, 166,
167.

——, Threïcian, same as Samothracē, i. 516; ii. 168.

Samosata, c. of Syria, iii. 44, 161.

Samothracē, Samothracia, isl. (_Samothraki_), i. 43, 187, 296, 516;
ii. 168, 189, 190.

Samothracians, i. 516; ii. 180.

Sampsiceramus, prince of the Emiseni, iii. 166, 167.

_Samsun._ _See_ Priene.

_Samsun Dagh._ _See_ Mycale.

_San Dimitri._ _See_ Antandros.

_San Giarno._ _See_ Corydallus.

Sanā, t. of Pallene, i. 511.

Sanaus, c. of Phrygia, ii. 332.

Sandalium, citadel of Pisidia, ii. 323.

Sandaracurgium, mtn of Pontus, ii. 313.

Sandobanes, r. of Albania, ii. 230.

Sandōn, father of Athenodorus, iii. 58.

Sandrocottus, king of the Prasii, i. 109; iii. 97, 105, 107, 125.

Sandyx, ii. 271.

Sangarius, r. of the Troad (_Sakaria_), ii. 289, 314, 321, 351;
iii. 66.

Sangias, vill. of Phrygia, ii. 288.

Sanisēnē, distr. of Paphlagonia, ii. 314.

Sanni, people of Pontus, ii. 296.

_Santa Maria._ _See_ Malia and Trogilium.

_Santa Maura._ _See_ Leucas.

_Santo, Mount._ _See_ Athos.

Santoni (_inhabitants of Saintonge_), i. 283, 284, 310.

_Santorino._ _See_ Thera.

Saōcondarius, ii. 321.

_Saone_, r. _See_ Arar.

Saos, r. _See Save._

Sapæ, Sapæi, people of Thrace, i. 515, 516; ii. 169, 298, 305.

Saperdes, ii. 393.

Saphnioeis. _See_ Satnioeis.

Sapis, r. of Cisalpine Gaul (_Savio_), i. 322.

Sappho, i. 65; ii. 162, 388, 391, 393; iii. 250.

Sapra limnē (_or_ Putrid Lake), at the Tauric Chersonese, i. 473, 474.

——, in the Troad, ii. 387.

Saraastus, king of India, ii. 253.

_Sarabat._ _See_ Hermus.

_Saragossa._ _See_ Cæsar Augusta.

_Sarakoi._ _See_ Zeleia.

Saramēnē, ii. 294.

Sarapana, fortress of Colchis (_Choropani_), ii. 227, 230.

Saraparæ, people dwelling beyond Armenia, ii. 273.

Sarapis, god of the Egyptians, iii. 242, 248.

Sarapium, temple of Sarapis, iii. 230, 248.

Saravēnē, prefecture of Cappadocia, ii. 278.

Sardanapalus, king of Assyria, iii. 55, 143.

Sardinia, i. 78, 160, 177, 185, 216, 330-334; iii. 32, 240, 297.

——, Sea of, i. 78, 84, 159, 185, 216, 325.

Sardinian Gulf, i. 216.

Sardis, Sardeis, c. of Lydia (_Sart_), i. 96; ii. 336, 400, 402-406;
iii. 23.

Sardō, Sardōn, isl., i. 219, same as Sardinia.

Sareisa, c. of the Gordyenes, iii. 157.

Sargarausēnē, prefecture of Cappadocia, ii. 278, 281.

Sarmatians, Sauromatæ, i. 453, 468, 470, 480; ii. 219, 226, 227, 230,
240, 302.

Sarnius, r. of Hyrcania, ii. 245.

Sarnus, r. of Campania (_Sarno_), i. 367.

Sarōnic Gulf, ii. 6, 49, 56, 63.

—— Sea (_Gulf of Engia_), i. 187.

_Saros, Bay of._ _See_ Melas.

Sarpēdōn, prom. of Cilicia, ii. 405; iii. 53, 69.

——, prom. of Thrace, i. 516.

——, brother of Minos, founder of Miletus, ii. 328, 347; iii. 49.

——, leader of the Syrians, iii. 174.

Sarsina, t. of Umbria, i. 337.

_Sart._ _See_ Sardis.

Sarus, r. of Cappadocia and Cilicia, ii. 279.

_Sasamo._ _See_ Segesama.

Sasō, isl. (_Saseno_), i. 429.

Satalca, t. of Mesopotamia, iii. 157.

_Satalda._ _See_ Pharsalus.

_Satal-dere._ _See_ Æsepus.

Satnioeis, or Saphnioeis, r. of the Troad, i. 494; ii. 375, 379, 394.

Satnius, ii. 375, 394.

Saturn, i. 494; ii. 39, 183, 184, 189, 378.

——, temple of, i. 254.

Satyr, painted by Protogenes, iii. 29, 30.

Satyri, ii. 180, 184, 186.

Satyrium, near Tarentum, i. 425.

Satyrus, king of Bosporus, i. 462, 476.

——, monument of, ii. 222.

——, founder of the city of Philotera, iii. 193.

Saunitæ, _see_ Samnites, i. 372.

Sauromatæ, i. 172, 194, 195, 452, 464; ii. 240, 302. _See_ Sarmatians.

Saus, Sauus, r. of Hungary. _See_ Save.

_Save, r._ i. 309, 482.

_Savio._ _See_ Sapis.

Scæan gates, in the city of Troy, ii. 351, 363.

—— wall, ii. 351.

Scæi, ii. 351.

Scæus, r. in the Troad, ii. 351.

Scamander, r. i. 90; ii. 358, 360, 361, 363, 369, 370, 378.

——, plain of, ii. 361, 362.

Scamandrius, son of Hector, ii. 377, 378; iii. 66.

Scandaria, Scandarium, prom. of the island of Cos, iii. 36.

Scardon, a Liburnian city (_Scardona_), i. 484.

——, in Elis, ii. 347.

Scardus, mtn of Macedonia (_Schar-dagh_), i. 505.

Scarphē, c. of Bœotia, i. 95; ii. 103.

Scarpheia, Scarphē, c. of the Epicnemidian Locrians (_Bondoniza_),
i. 94; ii. 126.

Scaurus, M. Æmilius, i. 323.

Scēnæ, c. of Mesopotamia, iii. 159.

Scēnītæ, Scenites, in Arabia, Mesopotamia, Syria, etc., i. 63, 196,
441; ii. 219, 252; iii. 160, 166, 185, 190, 204.

Scepsia, ii. 361, 375.

Scēpsian territory, ii. 190.

Scēpsians, ii. 361, 377.

Scēpsis, ii. 300, 360, 369, 375-381; iii. 5.

Scēpsius, Demetrius. _See_ Demetrius.

Scēptūchiæ, Scēptūchi, ii. 225.

Schĕdia, t. of Egypt, iii. 237-241.

Schĕdieium, ii. 124.

Schedius, ii. 124.

_Schelidan Adassi._ _See_ Chelidonian Isles.

Scheria, same as Corcyra, i. 459.

Schœnŭs, c. of Bœotia (_Morikios_), ii. 58, 103.

Schœnūs, r. of Bœotia, ii. 103.

——, port of Corinth, ii. 49, 63, 79.

——, clans of, i. 16.

_Schuss._ _See_ Susa.

Sciathus (_Sciathos_), isl. near Magnesia, ii. 140.

Scillūs, t. of Triphylia, ii. 16.

_Scilly Islands._ _See_ Cassiterides.

Scilūrus, king of the Scythians, i. 471, 475, 479.

Scingomagum, t. in the Alps, i. 268.

Sciōnē, c. of Pallene, i. 511.

Scipio, Metellus, iii. 281, 284, 285.

—— Æmilianus, i. 283; iii. 51, 286.

—— Africanus, i. 361.

—— Caius, i. 317.

—— Nasica, i. 484.

Scira, vill. of Attica, ii. 82.

Sciras, same as Salamis, ii. 82.

—— Athene, ii. 82.

Sciron, ii. 80, 81.

Scirones (N.W. wind), i. 43.

Scironides rocks, ii. 80, 82.

Scirophoriōn, ii. 82.

Sciros, rocks of, i. 43.

Scollis, mtn of Elis, ii. 11, 13, 14, 74.

Scōlus, c. of Bœotia (_Kalyvi_), i. 16; ii. 58, 103, 104.

Scombraria, isl. near Spain (_Islote_), i. 239.

Scombrus, iii. 25.

Scŏpas, the sculptor, ii. 373; iii. 11.

_Scopelo._ _See_ Peparethus.

Scordistæ, Scordisci, i. 450, 454, 482, 483, 485, 488, 489.

——, Great, i. 488.

——, Little, i. 488.

Scotūssa, c. of Pelasgiotis, i. 503, 504, 514; ii. 146.

_Scripu._ _See_ Orchomenus.

Scūltanna, r. of Cisalpine Gaul (_Panara_), i. 324.

Scydisēs, mtn of Armenia (_Aggi Dagh_), ii. 226, 267, 296.

Scylacium. _See_ Scylletium.

Scylax, ii. 318, 340; iii. 37.

——, r. of Pontus (_Tschoterlek Irmak_), ii. 295.

Scylla, i. 31-33, 36, 37, 39.

——, daughter of Nisus, ii. 55.

Scyllæum, prom. and port of Italy, i. 35-37, 384.

——, prom. of Argolis (_Skylli_), ii. 47, 55, 207.

Scyllēticus Sinus, Gulf of Scylletium (_Golfo di Squillace_), i. 380,
392.

Scyllētium, Scylacium, t. of the Bruttii (_Squillace_), i. 392.

Scȳrus, isl. (_Skyro_), i. 187; ii. 124, 140.

Scythia (_Tartary_), i. 13, 52, 99; ii. 216, 352.

——, desert of, i. 79, 82.

——, Little (or Tauric), i. 478, 489; ii. 279.

Scythian nations, i. 247, 480, 481; ii. 235.

—— bow, i. 188.

—— history, i. 32.

—— zone, i. 147; ii. 247.

—— custom, i. 299.

Scythians, i. 23, 51, 52, 106, 115, 172, 179, 180, 194, 195, 458, 461,
462, 464, 467, 468, 475, 480; ii. 218, 219, 221, 230, 240, 244, 245,
248, 273, 288, 302, _et passim_.

Scythians of the East, i. 172.

Scythopolis, c. of Galilee, iii. 181.

_Sebaket-Bardoil._ _See_ Sirbonis.

Sebastē, c. of Pontus, ii. 300.

——, same as Samaria, iii. 177.

Sebennytic nome, iii. 240.

—— mouth of the Nile, iii. 239, 240.

Sebennytice, c. of Egypt, iii. 239.

Secinus (_Selinda_), iii. 52.

Segeda. _See_ Segida.

Segesama, t. of the Vacciæ (_Sasamo_), i. 244.

Segesta (_Sisseck_). _See_ Segestica.

Segestes, father of Segimuntus, i. 446.

Segestica (_Sissech_), c. of Hungary, i. 309, 482, 483, 488.

Segida, t. of the Aruaci, i. 243.

Segimūntus, prince of the Cherusci, i. 446.

_Segni._ _See_ Signia.

Segobriga, t. of the Celtiberi, i. 243.

Segusii, or Segusiani, people of Gaul, i. 277, 286.

_Seide._ _See_ Sidon.

Seiris, r. of Lucania, i. 397. _See_ Siris.

_Selefkeh._ _See_ Seleuceia.

Sĕlēnē, or the Moon, goddess worshipped by the Albani, ii. 234.

——, by the people of Memphis, iii. 248.

——, cognomen of Cleopatra, iii. 161.

——, Greek name for Luna, c. and port of Etruria, i. 330.

Seleuceia, c. of Susiana, iii. 154.

——, c. of Assyria, on the Tigris, ii. 262, 271; iii. 145, 146, 152,
156, 162.

——, Pierian, c. of Syria (_Suveidijeh_), i. 486; iii. 61, 161-164,
167.

——, fortress of Mesopotamia, iii. 161.

——, c. of Cilicia, iii. 53, 54.

Seleucis, part of Syria, iii. 160, 161, 167, 171.

Seleucus, the Babylonian, i. 8, 261.

—— Nicator, king of Syria, ii. 334, 400; iii. 51, 74, 125, 145, 146,
161, 162, 165.

—— Callinicus, king of Syria, ii. 248; iii. 162, 168.

Selgē, c. of Pisidia (_Surk_), ii. 324.

Selgeis, ii. 323-325.

Selgessus, same as Sagalassus, ii. 323.

Selgic mountains, ii. 325.

_Selidromi._ _See_ Icus.

_Selindi._ _See_ Selinus.

Sēlinūntia, hot springs in Sicily (_I Bagni di Sciacca_), i. 415.

Sēlinūntius Apollo, worshipped by the Orobii, ii. 152.

Sēlinūs, c. of Sicily, i. 412.

——, c. of Cilicia, iii. 52.

——, r. of Sicily, ii. 73; iii. 68.

——, r. near Ephesus, ii. 73.

——, r. of Elis, ii. 73.

——, r. of Achæa, ii. 73.

Selinūsia, lake near Ephesus, iii. 14.

Sellēis, r. near Sicyon, ii. 9.

——, r. of Elis, i. 502; ii. 9-11.

——, r. of the Troad, ii. 351.

Selli, people of Epirus, i. 44, 502.

Selūrus, i. 413.

Sēlybria, c. of Thrace, i. 490, 518.

Selys, i. 490.

Sembritæ, Egyptians driven into exile by Psammitichus, iii. 195, 219.

Semiramis, wife of Ninus, i. 129; ii. 271, 281, 309, 310; iii. 74, 75,
122, 143.

——, rampart of, i. 124.

Semnōnes, people of Germany, i. 445.

Sēna, t. of Umbria (_Sinigaglia_), i. 337.

Sĕnŏnes, people of Gaul, i. 289.

——, people of Italy, i. 291, 317, 322.

Sentīnum, t. of Umbria (_Sentina_), i. 337.

Sēpias, prom. and coast of Thessaly (_C. Demitri_), i. 512; ii. 148.

——, c. of Magnesia, ii. 139.

Sepius, same as Sipus.

Septempĕda, t. of Picenum (_S. Severino_), i. 357.

Sēquana, r. (_Seine_), i. 281, 288, 290, 291, 297.

Sēquani, people of Gaul, i. 278, 286-288, 291, 307, 310.

Serapis. _See_ Sarapis.

Seraspadanes, son of Phraates, iii. 160.

_Sered._ _See_ Tigranocerta.

Sērĕs, people of India, ii. 253; iii. 95, 97.

Serguntia, t. of Celtiberia, i. 243.

Seriphians, ii. 211.

Seriphos, one of the Cyclades (_Serpho_), ii. 28, 211.

Serrium, prom. of Thrace, i. 516.

Sertōrius, i. 238, 242, 244, 439; iii. 281.

Servilius, P. Isauricus, ii. 322; iii. 46, 55.

Servius, king of the Romans, i. 348.

Sesamum (_Sesamoides_), ii. 116.

Sesamus, t. of Paphlagonia, ii. 291.

Sesarēthii, people of Epirus, i. 500.

Sesithacus, leader of the Cherusci, i. 446.

Sesōstris, king of Egypt, i. 61, 96; iii. 74, 191, 194, 224, 244.

_Sessola, Castel di._ _See_ Suessula.

Sēstia, prom. of, in the Thracian Chersonese, i. 518.

Sēstos, t. of the Thracian Chersonese, i. 164, 188, 518; ii. 350,
352-354.

——, strait of, i. 517.

Setabis (_Xativa_), i. 241.

Sethroite nome, iii. 243.

Sētia, t. of Latium (_Sezza_), i. 344, 347, 352.

——, wine of, i. 347.

Sētium, prom. of Gallia Narbonensis (_Cape de Cette_), i. 271.

Seusamora, c. of Iberia Caucasia, ii. 231.

Seuthēs, king of the Odrysæ, i. 5, 6.

Seven Brothers, monuments of the, iii. 278.

_Severino, S._ _See_ Septempeda.

Sextiæ, hot-baths near Marseilles, i. 267, 270.

Sextius, i. 270.

Sextus Pompeius, i. 213, 362, 386, 388, 404, 408, 411.

_Sezza._ _See_ Setia.

_Shirban._ _See_ Artemita.

Sibæ, people of India, iii. 77, 94.

Sibini, people of Germany, i. 445.

Sibyl, Erythræan, ii. 321; iii. 18, 258, 259.

Sicambri, i. 289, 444-446, 451.

Sicani, people of Sicily, i. 407.

Sicenus (_Sikino_), ii. 207.

Sicilians, i. 9, 336, 385, 407; ii. 118.

Sicily, i. 33-78, 84, 89, 93, 128, 164, 184-186, 194, 213, 224, 334,
361, 362, 369, 376-378, 383-386, 388, 389, 392, 400-404, 407-409,
411, 412, 414, 417-422, 425, 430, 437, 438, 459; ii. 4, 35, 41, 71,
92, 116, 154, 158, 378, 404; iii. 32, 59.

——, Sea of, i. 85, 185-187, 315, 346, 379, 380, 400, 495; ii. 5, 16,
287, 288, 297.

——, Strait of. _See_ Messina.