Chapter III: Part 3

Granville, Lord:--
_Chronology_--On cession of Canada, i. 402 _note_;
on Gladstone's budget, i. 466;
on Peelites' refusal to join Palmerston, i. 535;
tries to form a government, i. 625;
French treaty, ii. 22;
Paper Duties bill, ii. 33, 37;
letter to Gladstone on his leadership, ii. 172;
against vote of confidence after Reform defeat, ii. 207;
on Gladstone's _Chapter of Autobiography_, ii. 249-250;
colonial secretary (1868), ii. 644;
Irish Church bill, ii. 261-262, 269-271, 274-279, 645;
foreign secretary (1870), ii. 324, 644;
efforts to avert Franco-Prussian war, ii. 325-330, 335;
deprecates Gladstone's absence, ii. 422;
Gladstone's daily conferences with, ii. 338;
on annexation of Alsace and Lorraine, ii. 348;
on Black Sea provisions of Treaty of Paris, ii. 349-351, 355;
on Collier appointment, ii. 383;
on _Alabama_ case, ii. 403, 410, 411;
opposes honours for Mill, ii. 430;
consultations with, on ministerial crisis, ii. 446-447, 452;
at Hawarden (1873), ii. 474;
advocates resignation before assembling, ii. 492;
on question of leadership, ii. 504;
on Italian view of _Vatican Decrees_ pamphlet, ii. 520;
reports Disraeli's proposed resignation, ii. 550;
on Bulgarian question, ii. 550, 552, 556, 564;
views on the party vote, ii. 568;
succession of, to power, foretold by Gladstone, ii. 582;
approves Gladstone's Midlothian candidature, ii. 584, 585;
views on leadership, ii. 601-602 _and note_, 620-621, 624;
omission of, by the Queen, disapproved by Gladstone, ii. 622;
foreign secretary (1880), ii. 625, 626, 653;
Smyrna demonstration affair, iii. 9;
Egyptian question (1881-82), iii. 74, 76-80, 87;
letter to Gladstone on renewed offer of peerage, iii. 104;
conferences on Franchise bill, iii. 137, 138;
correspondence, etc., on evacuation of Soudan, iii. 147,149 _and
note 2_, 152 _and note_, 157 _note 2_, 159, 160 _note_,
162, 164;
agrees to send Gordon to Soudan, iii. 150;
at his send-off, iii. 150 _note_;
Gladstone's conversations with, on Ireland (May '85),
iii. 191-192;
favours plan of central board for Ireland, iii. 194;
on Gladstone's refusal of an earldom, iii. 210;
correspondence with, on relations to liberal party,
iii. 232-238;
at Hawarden and Chatsworth, iii. 261;
Gladstone's consultations with, iii. 261, 263, 268;
view of Irish situation, iii. 288;
Gladstone's memorandum, iii. 270-272;
declines requesting Gladstone to convene late cabinet, iii. 269;
colonial secretary, iii. 297 _note_;
declares for home rule, iii. 291 _and note_, 294;
prefers home rule to Chamberlain's Irish scheme, iii. 291;
Gladstone consults with, on birthday dinner, iii. 322;
golden wedding presentation to Mr. and Mrs. Gladstone, iii. 418;
meeting at Lord Rendel's on Parnell affair, iii. 434 _note_;
death of, iii. 462.
Brevity of letters of, ii. 526.
Gladstone's appreciation of, ii. 414;
loyalty to, ii. 599-601, 603, 619;
his estimate of Gladstone, ii. 415;
Gladstone's letters to, ii. 288, 289, 292, 300, 375, 381, 479,
503, 555, 556, 563, 587; iii. 57, 83, 93, 101, 103-105,
113, 131, 171, 174, 175, 210, 216, 236, 261, 268-270,
282, 413.
Temporising tendency of, ii. 602.
Otherwise mentioned, i. 415, 458, 492, 493, 495 _note 1_, 624,
635-636, 648; ii. 39, 106, 120, 189, 233, 240, 244, 283,
297, 410, 417, 459, 462, 473, 477, 484, 485, 493, 502, 519,
557, 616-617, 644; iii. 5, 102, 112, 186, 414.

Grattan, Henry, ii. 589; iii. 313-314, 339.

Gray, Sir John, ii. 292.

Greece:--
Berlin treaty's provisions regarding, iii. 8, 10.
Don Pacifico case, i. 368-371, _and note_, 372, 374.
Ionian Islands desirous of union with, i. 599, 602-605, 614;
ceded to, i. 620.
Gladstone's budget (1860) popular in, ii. 29;
Gladstone's political jubilee commemorated by, iii. 91;
tribute at his death, iii. 532.
Salisbury policy regarding, iii. 525.
Thessaly and Epirus desired for, by Palmerston and Russell,
ii. 576.

Greeks, position of, in relation to Turkey, i. 477.

Green, J. H., i. 455.

---- J. R., ii. 561.

Greenwich:--
Dockyard suppressed, ii. 374.
Gladstone's election for (1868), ii. 251 _and note 1_;
speech at, ii. 371;
dispute as to vacating seat by becoming chancellor of exchequer
(1873), ii. 465-472;
manifesto to (1874), ii. 487-489;
election for, ii. 490;
election address, ii. 490 _and note_;
refusal to stand for (1879), ii. 584.

Greenwood, J., ii. 618 _note_.

Greg, W. R., i. 46.

Gregory VII., Pope, ii. 516.

---- XVI., Pope, iii. 62.

Grenville, Lord, i. 104, 223 _and note 1_, 293, 445.

---- Thomas, i. 223 _note 1_.

---- George, i. 223 _and note 1_.

Greswell, Richard, i. 330, 409.

Greville, A., ii. 463 _note_.

---- C., i. 121 _note_; 243, 470; ii. 29; iii. 419.

Grévy, M., iii. 105.

Grey, General, Gladstone's letter to, on foreign policy, ii. 316;
Gladstone's appreciation of, iii. 516.
Otherwise mentioned, ii. 99, 103, 252, 267; iii. 473.

---- Lord, dissolution by (1831), i. 69;
resignation of (1832), ii. 653;
government of, broken up (1834), i. 113, 154;
attitude of, towards Lord J. Russell, i. 297;
refuses office (1845), i. 367; ii. 244;
Althorp and Russell opposed to, i. 430;
Taylor's estimate of, iii. 488;
otherwise mentioned, i. 75, 77, 104, 222, 241, 418, 543; ii. 238,
436, 619; iii. 223, 289 _note_, 535.

---- Lord de, _see_ Ripon.

---- Sir George, defends slave apprenticeship law, i. 146;
home secretary (1855), 540 _note_;
leadership of Commons by, desired by Gladstone, ii. 152-153, 199;
estimate of Gladstone, ii. 174;
declines to join Gladstone's cabinet (1868), ii. 253;
on Irish Land bill (1870), ii. 295;
otherwise mentioned, i. 190, 297, 361 _note 3_, 576; ii. 33, 100,
104, 105, 401, 435, 635-636.

Grillion's dining club, i. 227-228, 239.

Grosvenor, Lady, iii. 523.

---- Lord, ii. 195, 201-202, 205.

---- Lord R., iii. 269, 270.

Grote, George, i. 200; ii. 366, 370, 430.

---- Mrs., cited, iii. 4.

Guizot, F.-P.-G., on state of Italy, i. 398;
Aberdeen's letter to, i. 449;
estimate of Cavour, ii. 6-7;
letters from, ii. 533, 538;
sends Gladstone his _Peel_, ii. 538;
otherwise mentioned, i. 163, 229, 371; ii. 100, 102, 220, 240.

Gurdon, Mr., ii. 468.

Gurney, Samuel, i. 461.

Gurwood, Colonel, i. 228.

Haddo, i. 137, 594.

Halifax, Viscount (Charles Wood), on Gladstone's budget (1853),
i. 465, 466, 468;
budgets of, criticised by Gladstone, i. 470;
first lord of admiralty, i. 540 _note_;
objects to French treaty project, ii. 21;
on Paper Duties bill, ii. 31, 33, 37;
estimate of financial statements of, ii. 55;
created viscount (1866), ii. 222 _note_;
views on condition of liberal party (1867), ii. 228;
on Gladstone's position in the House, ii. 229;
declines Irish vice-royalty, ii. 253;
on Irish Church bill, ii. 278;
_Alabama_ case, ii. 401, 411;
appreciation of Gladstone, ii. 414;
Lord privy seal (1870), ii. 644;
on defections of liberal party, ii. 436;
on the Greenwich seat question, ii. 471;
on election of 1874, ii. 494;
otherwise mentioned, i. 222, 297, 420 _and note 1_, 458, 491, 492,
521, 623, 624, 648; ii. 363, 504, 635-636.

Hall, Jane, i. 16.

---- Newman, ii. 134.

Hallam, Arthur, Gladstone's friendship with, i. 39-42, 66-67;
_In Memoriam_ stanzas descriptive of, i. 39 _note_;
estimate of Gladstone, i. 95;
death of, i. 108;
Gladstone's mourning for, i. 108-109, 112;
otherwise mentioned, i. 34, 37, 54.

---- Henry, i. 112, 137, 220, 230, 329; iii. 476.

---- Henry (junr.), i. 229-230.

Hamilton, 10th Duke of, i. 102.

Hamilton, 11th Duke of, ii. 193; iii. 485.

---- E. W., ii. 493; iii. 112, 306;
Gladstone's letter to, iii. 210.

---- Lord George, ii. 264.

---- Walter, Bishop of Salisbury, Gladstone's friendship with,
i. 54, 161;
Gladstone's letter to, on _Essays and Reviews_ judgment, ii. 164;
Gladstone's letter to, on state-aided education, ii. 299;
otherwise mentioned, i. 78, 111, 235.

---- Sir William, i. 51.

Hammond, E., ii. 324, 411.

Hampden, Dr., Oxford estimate of (1829), i. 57;
Gladstone examined by, in science, i. 78;
attack on (1836), i. 161, 167, 316;
Gladstone's early views regarding, i. 161, 167;
Gladstone's letter to, i. 168;
made a bishop, i. 377.

---- Lord (H. B. W. Brand), advice of, on Reform bill, ii. 202, 207;
Gladstone's consultations with, ii. 210, 211;
Gladstone's letter to, from Rome, ii. 217, 222;
from Paris, ii. 221;
dinner to, ii. 234-235;
defines situation on Educational bill (1870), ii. 304;
on Collier appointment, ii. 385;
on session of 1872, ii. 390;
on Irish university debate, ii. 445;
on Disraeli's tactics, ii. 456;
Gladstone's letter to, on the Greenwich seat question, ii. 467;
reply regarding writ, ii. 470;
forecast of general election (1880), ii. 605;
on parliament of 1880, iii. 2;
the Bradlaugh question, iii. 12-13, 16-17;
action of, against obstruction, iii. 52-53;
views on obstruction, iii. 57;
on Bright's 'Irish rebels' speech, iii. 112;
letter from, iii. 457.

---- John, i. 413-414.

Hanbury, R. W., iii. 426 _and note 1_.

Handley, W. F., i. 92-93.

Harcourt, L. V., i. 72.

---- Sir William, on Foreign Enlistment Act, ii. 399 _note_;
solicitor-general, ii. 463 _note_, 470;
on the Greenwich seat question, i. 470;
home secretary, ii. 653;
speech on Khartoum vote of censure, iii. 176;
Gladstone's consultation with, iii. 288;
declares for home rule, iii. 291 _note_;
round table conference convened by, iii. 364, 366-368 _and note_;
chancellor of exchequer (1886), iii. 296, 297 _note_;
party loyalty of, iii. 296, 364;
meeting at Lord Rendel's on Parnell affair, iii. 434 _note_;
chancellor of exchequer (1892), iii. 495 _note_;
at last cabinet council, iii. 511;
tribute to Gladstone, iii. 530;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 602; iii. 67, 105, 106, 219, 268, 270,
273, 387, 429, 432, 433, 441.

Hardinge, Lord, i. 122, 351, _note 1_, 420, 432, 549, 641.

Hardwicke, 4th Earl of, i. 561.

---- 1st Earl of (1753), i. 567.

Hardy, Gathorne, opposes Gladstone at Oxford, ii. 144-145 _and
note_, 149;
on Irish Church bill, ii. 264;
Bentinck's appeal to, ii. 444.

Harrison, B., i. 59 _note_, 78, 111.

---- F., ii. 524.

---- Archdeacon, ii. 422.

Harrowby, Lord, i. 75, 132; ii. 268, 501.

Hartington, Lord, moves vote of censure on Derby government, i. 625
_and note_;
postmaster-general (1868), ii. 644;
Irish secretary (1870), ii. 644;
ballot bill of, ii. 368;
suggested as leader, ii. 498;
accepts leadership (1874), ii. 506;
Gladstone's loyalty to, ii. 599-600, 603, 619;
views on leadership, ii. 602 _and note_, 620-624;
audience at Windsor and interview with Gladstone, ii. 621-624;
suggested for India office, ii. 625, 627;
Indian secretary (1880), ii. 654;
war secretary (1882), ii. 654; iii. 150;
compared with Palmerston, iii. 3;
on local option motion, iii. 6;
on evacuation of Candahar, iii. 10;
opposes annexation of Transvaal, iii. 27, 28;
on withdrawal from Egypt (1882), iii. 120;
negotiations with conservative leaders on Franchise bill,
iii. 133-134, 136, 138;
against franchise extension in Ireland, iii. 141;
agrees to send Gordon to Soudan, iii. 150;
views on relief of garrisons, iii. 156;
defence of government, iii. 163 _and note 1_;
readiness to send troops, iii. 164;
Queen's telegram to, iii. 167;
at Holker, iii. 166, 171;
on avoidance of liberal rupture, iii. 171;
defends the government against vote of censure, iii. 176;
opposes plan of central board for Ireland, iii. 194;
Gladstone's letter to, on cabinet crisis (May '85), iii. 196;
presides at banquet to Lord Spencer, iii. 214;
views on conservative repudiation of Spencer's policy, iii. 215;
friction with Parnell, iii. 220, 241;
friction, with Chamberlain, iii. 226, 288;
opposes home rule, iii. 233, 267, 273, 291;
Gladstone's letters to, on Irish policy, iii. 240, 262, 273;
reproaches Chamberlain for indiscretion at the elections,
iii. 251;
attends banquet at Belfast, iii. 252;
Granville's visit to, iii. 261;
letters to Gladstone and to his chairman on Irish situation,
iii. 266;
letter to the _Times_, iii. 269, 270, 273;
Parnell's attitude towards, iii. 275;
announces possibility of counter-declaration, iii. 282;
votes with conservatives on Collings' amendment, iii. 288;
declines to join Gladstone's cabinet, iii. 292;
explanatory letter, iii. 293;
Eighty club speech, iii. 293 _note_;
speech on second reading of Home Rule bill, iii. 301
_note 1_, 313;
at Opera House meeting, iii. 324;
decides to vote against second reading, iii. 329;
declines Salisbury's offer to head government, iii. 364;
Gladstone's comments on position of, iii. 365-366;
declines to join round table conference, iii. 366;
urges Gladstone to denounce plan of campaign, iii. 371;
otherwise mentioned, iii. 447, 503, 504, 552, 564, 568, 616-617,
622, 644; iii. 99, 166, 219, 259, 322, 363, 388, 430.

Harvey, Rev. W. W., ii. 386-387.

---- i. 112 _and note_, 113.

Hastings, Warren, iii. 469.

Hatchard, J., i. 74.

Hatherley, Lord (W. Page Wood), ii. 383-385, 414, 644, 645.

Hawarden:--
Board school question at, ii. 646.
Cattle plague at, ii. 195.
Gladstone's first visit to (1836), i. 134;
his marriage at, i. 223.
Oak Farm embarrassments of, i. 338 _et seq._, 356;
Gladstone's public finances influenced by, i. 474.
St. Deiniol's library, iii. 420, 521.
Tourist pilgrimages to, ii. 569.
Transference of, to W. H. Gladstone, i. 344.

Hawkins, Edward (provost of Oriel), i. 379, 627 _and note 1_;
iii. 124.

Hawtrey, E. C., i. 30, 31, 229.

Hayter, Sir W. G., i. 440, 539 _note_; ii. 29.

Hayward, A., ii. 382.

Healy, T., iii. 447, 451.

Heathcote, Sir William, Derby's intermediary, i. 551;
Walpole's advances to, i. 683;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 627, 630;
letter to Gladstone on taxation, ii. 632;
election of (1865), ii. 145 _note_;
secedes from Derby government (1867), ii. 224.

Helena, Princess, ii. 98, 103.

_Hellenic Factor in the Eastern Problem, The_, ii. 558.

Helmholtz, ii. 536.

Henley, J. W., i. 417; ii. 31, 295.

Henry VIII., King, iii. 466.

Herbert, J. R., ii. 476.

---- George, Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 617.

---- Sidney, maiden speech of, i. 112;
appointed secretary at board of control, i. 121 _note_;
on Peel's eulogium of Cobden, i. 293;
Russell's proposal to, i. 350;
Peel's forecast regarding, i. 374;
Gorham case, i. 381;
attitude of, towards first Derby administration, i. 419;
against Villiers' amendment, i. 433, 435 _and note_;
on Gladstone's budget, i. 466, 467;
favours dissolution, i. 467;
invited by Derby to join government, i. 525;
refuses, i. 526;
inclines to join Palmerston, i. 532;
wavers, i. 534; declines, i. 535;
agrees to join, i. 536;
resigns, i. 539;
opposes joining peace party, i. 546;
Gladstone's friendship with, i. 551, 559, 565-566, 577;
discourages Gladstone's communicating with Derby, i. 552, 556;
Derby's attitude towards, i. 577;
approves Gladstone's refusal to join Herbert, i. 578;
views of, on the Ionian question, i. 596;
work of, during Crimean war, i. 651-652;
on Paper Duties bill, ii. 33, 37;
on French war rumours, ii. 43;
correspondence with Gladstone on military charges, ii. 44;
illness of, ii. 93;
death of, ii. 88;
otherwise mentioned, i. 55, 79, 351, 355, 405 _note_, 420, 423,
450, 468, 490, 492, 525, 527, 560, 576, 582-583, 585, 617,
648; ii. 47 _note 2_, 184, 238, 635-636; ii. 194; iii. 485.

Herries, J. C., i. 112, 417.

Herschell, Lord, on the Bradlaugh question, iii. 12;
joins Gladstone's cabinet (1886), iii. 297 _note_;
at round table conference, iii. 364 _note_;
in cabinet (1892), iii. 495 _note_, 497 _note 1_.

Herzegovina:--
Austrian acquisition of, ii. 83, 576.
Revolt in, ii. 548, 567.

Hewley, Lady, case of, i. 321-323.

Heywood, J., i. 498; ii. 147 _note_.

Hicks, General, iii. 145-146 _and note_, 161.

Hignett, Mr., i. 345.

Hinds, Bishop, ii. 259.

Hobhouse, Sir John, i. 238, 266, 289, 420 _and note 1_.

Hodgkinson, G., ii. 225 _and note_, 226.

Holidays, ii. 379, 421-422.

Holker, iii. 166, 171.

Holland:--
Belgium's severance from, ii. 2.
Prussian attitude towards, ii. 320.

Holloway, T., ii. 459.

Holmbury, ii. 459 _and note_.

Holmes, Colonel, ii. 212 _and note 2_, 213.

Homeric studies, i. 549-550; ii. 423, 476-477, 523, 536; iii. 353,
356, 385, 415, 443-445.

Home rule, _see under_ Ireland.

Honours and appointments, Gladstone's care in selection for,
ii. 428; iii. 97.

Hook, Dean, i. 148; ii. 459.

Hooker, R., i. 160-161, 175; iii. 2.

---- Sir Joseph, ii. 536.

Hope, Admiral, ii. 18 _note_.

---- Beresford, A. J. B., ii. 224.

Hope-Scott, Miss, ii. 474.

---- ---- J. R., Gladstone influenced by, i. 162;
interest in Gladstone's book, i. 162, 172-173;
offers services to Gladstone, i. 224;
godfather to Gladstone's eldest son, i. 227;
on Chapters bill, i. 228 _and note_;
interest in Scotch training college scheme, i. 230-231;
Gladstone's proposal to, of visiting Ireland, i. 281;
on Jerusalem bishopric, i. 308, 309;
Gladstone's close relations with, i. 310;
acquaintance with Dr. Döllinger, i. 318;
Gorham case, i. 379-380 _notes_;
secession of, to Rome, i. 386-387;
death of, ii. 458;
otherwise mentioned, i. 55, 212, 260, 272, 317, 321, 393, 403;
iii. 419, 485.

Horace, iii. 482, 492, 510, 512.

Horsman, E., ii. 444 _note_, 445.

Houghton, Lord, ii. 212, 369.

House-tax, i. 106, 436-437.

Howick, Lord, i. 102, 105, 222, 262, 420 _and note 1_, 644;
iii. 300.

Howley, Archbishop, i. 175; ii. 271; iii. 108.

Howson, Dean, ii. 260.

Hoylake, i. 239.

Hübner, Baron, ii. 532.

Hudson, George, i. 199.

---- Sir James, ii. 5-6.

Hume, Joseph, impugns Gladstone's honesty, i. 301;
views on intolerance of dissenters, i. 414;
otherwise mentioned, i. 101, 106, 251 _note 2_, 362, 371, 423.

Hunter, John, cited, iii. 388.

Huskisson, W., John Gladstone's estimate of, i. 20;
his support of, i. 249;
work of, towards free trade, i. 39, 251, 255;
death of, i. 66, 68, 69;
otherwise mentioned, i. 89, 248, 265, 419.

Hutton, R. H., iii. 349.

Huxley, Gladstone's articles on, iii. 280-281;
Manning's estimate of, ii. 308;
approves Gladstone's attitude towards Vatican decrees, ii. 520;
letters from, ii. 536;
estimate of Gladstone, ii. 562; iii. 536;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 423, 524.

Iddesleigh, Lord (Sir Stafford Northcote):--
_Chronology_--
Works for Gladstone's Oxford candidature, i. 329, 333, 334;
vindicates Gladstone (1847), i. 359 _note 2_;
appointed executor in Gladstone's will, i. 387;
return prepared by, on civil service, i. 510, 512;
_Twenty Years of Finance_, i. 516;
refuses to serve on Gladstone's committee (1859), i. 628;
article in _Quarterly_ attributed to, ii. 94;
serves on _Alabama_ commission, ii. 401, 404;
on the Bradlaugh question, iii. 12, 16-17;
on measures against obstruction, iii. 53;
on Land bill of 1881, iii. 53-54;
on Phoenix Park murders, iii. 68;
on Bright's 'Irish rebels' speech, iii. 112;
on Franchise bill, iii. 135-139;
moves vote of censure on Khartoum affair, iii. 175;
death of, iii. 356.
Financial ability of, ii. 637.
Gladstone's estimate of, iii. 356, 465, 466;
his estimate of Gladstone, i. 333 _note 1_;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 516, 517, 647; ii. 148-149, 648.
Otherwise mentioned, i. 358, 452; iii. 6, 115, 537.

Ignatieff, General, ii. 349.

Imperialism, ii. 391-392.

_Impregnable Book of Holy Scripture, The_, iii. 421 _note_.

Income-tax, _see under_ Taxation.

India:--
Burke's work for, iii. 469.
Coolies shipped from, for West Indies, i. 24.
Disraeli's schemes regarding government of, i. 592;
procedure on bill of 1858, iii. 300.
Gladstone's references to wrongs of, ii. 592, 595.
Government of, contrasted with that of Ireland, ii. 284.
Mutiny, France quiescent during, ii. 44.
North-West frontier policy, iii. 10;
difficulties (1885), iii. 177, 183-185.
Parliamentary indifference to affairs of, i. 113.
Troops from, for South Africa, iii. 34;
refused for Soudan, iii. 147.

Indulgences, i. 319.

Inglis, Sir Robert, Oxford candidature of, i. 328, 332, 333;
Gladstone proposed by, for Oxford and Cambridge club,
i. 98 _note_;
on China question, i. 227;
Gladstone's divergence from, i. 321;
political record of, i. 328;
on papal aggression, i. 409;
denounces Irish provincial colleges, ii. 434;
otherwise mentioned, i. 120, 278, 306, 335, 336, 377, 427.

Ingogo river, iii. 35.

Ingram, Dr., ii. 437.

Innocent iii., Pope, ii. 516; iii. 425.

Inshes, family of, i. 17 _note_.

Inverness, speech at, i. 476.

Ionian Islands:--
Case of, i. 597-601.
Gladstone's commission to, i. 594-597;
his arrival at, i. 602;
his scheme for, i. 610 _et seq._
Greece, union with, desired by, i. 599, 602-605, 614;
granted, i. 620.

Ireland:--
Act of Union--
Gladstone's views regarding, iii. 409.
Home rule in relation to, iii. 285.
O'Connell's amendment for repeal of (1833), i. 106; iii. 284
_and note_.
Resolutions preliminary to, iii. 299.
Agitation in, relief measures due to, iii. 410.
Ashbourne Act (1885), iii. 287.
Assassination bill (1846), i. 430.
Beaconsfield's reference to, in election address (1880), ii. 606;
his apprehension regarding, iii. 47.
Boycotting in, iii. 199, 243-244 _and note 1_.
Budget of 1853, as affecting, i. 462, 465-468, 646.
Carnarvon's statement on (1885), iii. 211.
Central board, _see below_ Local government.
Chamberlain's views on compulsory expropriation, iii. 224;
his attitude towards home rule, iii. 223, 225 _note 2_,
234, 267;
his speech on condition of (June '85), iii. 233-234;
his federation scheme, iii. 316-317, 327, 339.
Chief secretaries for, in Gladstone's cabinets (1868-74), ii. 644;
(1880-85), ii. 654;
(1886), iii. 297 _note_;
(1892), iii. 491, 495 _note_.
Churches--
Presbyterian against home rule, iii. 318.
Protestant episcopal--
Appropriation question, i. 54.
Disestablishment of--
difficulties of, ii. 257-258;
preliminaries, ii. 259-263;
bill in the Commons, ii. 263-264, 266;
with the Lords, ii. 266-271;
back to the Commons, ii. 271-272;
back to the Lords, ii. 272-279;
modifications accepted by the Commons, ii. 280;
debates on, iii. 57;
Gladstone's letter to the Queen on, ii. 427, 645.
Disraeli's proposals for, ii. 242.
Gladstone speaks on, in Parliament, i. 126;
at Newark, i. 129;
his five resolutions on, iii. 300;
his attitude towards (1865), ii. 141-143;
(1865-68), ii. 239-240;
his action regarding (1868), ii. 243, 245-248.
Home rule opposed by, iii. 318.
Reform bill, Gladstone's speech on (1833), i. 105;
Inglis's opposition to, i. 328.
Roman catholic, Parnell leadership denounced by, iii. 448-449.
Coercion:--
Acts and bills (1833), i. 106;
(1846) i. 290;
(1847-85) iii. 211;
(1866) ii. 200;
(1870) ii. 297;
(1880) iii. 56, 62;
(1881) iii. 52 _and note_, 65, 71, 253, 274, 296 _note 1_;
(1882) iii. 70, 188-192, 194, 198-199;
(1886) iii. 350;
(1887) iii. 375 _and note_, 376 _and notes_, 377-378, 380.
Conservative party's repudiation of, iii. 212-214, 257;
revival of, as a last resort, iii. 278-279;
silence regarding, iii. 285;
proposal of, iii. 287;
Salisbury's 'twenty years' proposal, iii. 317.
English realisation of, iii. 379;
English attitude towards (1890), iii. 427-28.
Liberal unionists accomplices in, iii. 368.
Parnell's view of, iii. 369;
his fear of renewal of, by liberals, iii. 274-275.
Commissions and committees on (1880-86), iii. 362;
(1894) i. 646.
Compensation for Disturbance bill, iii. 49, 113, 409, 410.
Conservative administration of (1886-87), iii. 369-370, 372-376,
378-383.
Consolidated annuities, i. 468 _and note_, 646.
Cowper commission, iii. 362, 372-374.
Crimes Acts, _see_ Coercion _under this heading_.
Cromwell's insight into problem of, ii. 287.
Devon commission (1843), ii. 285.
Education grant, Gladstone's views of, i. 227.
Election results in (1880), ii. 613;
(1885) iii. 252-255;
(1886) iii. 346.
English traditional attitude towards, iii. 291, 307-308, 340.
Evictions in, iii. 48, 372, 379, 380, 410;
compensation in cases of, _see_ Compensation _under this
heading_.
Famine in (1845), i. 282, 352.
Fenians in:--
Parnell's alleged conversation with a spy regarding, iii. 404.
Plots of (1867), ii. 241.
Release of prisoners (1870), ii. 297.
Secret committee on, proposed (1871), ii. 297.
Temper of (1886), iii. 373.
Financial relations commission, i. 646.
FitzGerald's stanzas on, i. 31.
Franchise extension in, iii. 139-142.
Gladstone's first cabinet concerned with, i. 261;
his proposal to visit (1845), i. 281;
his forecast regarding (1845), i. 383;
uneasiness regarding state of, ii. 132, 174;
his view of his mission regarding, ii. 252;
his visit to (1877), ii. 571.
Government of Ireland bill (1886), _see_ Home rule _under this
heading_.
Habeas Corpus Act, suspension of, iii. 49-51, 57, 553.
Home rule for:--
Act of Union, relative to, iii. 285.
Bill of 1886:--
Alterations of original plan of, iii. 300-301.
Amendments proposed for, iii. 332.
Cesser of Irish representation, iii. 302, 304, 307, 309, 324,
326-327;
opposed, iii. 324-325, 327, 332.
Defeat of, iii. 341.
Disabilities specified in, iii. 302, 309.
Financial provisions of, iii. 305, 306, 319, 331, 560.
Introduction and first reading of, i. 363 _note_;
iii. 310-312, 316.
Postponement of, after second reading, suggested,
iii. 333-334.
Reception of, in the press, iii. 318-319;
by Irish party, iii. 319-320 _and notes_.
Resolutions instead of, later views on, iii. 299-301.
Second reading of, iii. 313-316, 317, 330, 334-341.
Summary of, iii. 559-561.
Taxation provisions of, iii. 302, 306-307, 560.
Withdrawal of, after second reading, suggested, iii. 333-334.
Bill of 1892--
preparation, iii. 496-497 _and note 1_;
crux of Irish representation, iii. 497-498;
second reading stage, iii. 499-500;
majority, iii. 504;
committee stage, iii. 498-499, 500-503;
third reading, iii. 504;
defeat in House of Lords, iii. 504.
Cesser of Irish representation--
question of (1886), _see above under_ Bill of 1886;
Gladstone's speech on, at Swansea (1887), iii. 386;
question of (1892), iii. 497-498.
Chamberlain's attitude towards, iii. 325 _note 2_, 233, 234, 267.
Gladstone's speech on, at Aberdeen (1871), ii. 378;
his letter on (1881), iii. 57;
his attitude towards, before the elections (1885), iii. 215-216,
234-241;
after the elections, iii. 256-257, 259, 261-264, 266, 268-276,
283;
his pamphlet on, iii. 352 _and note 1_.
Hartington's opposition to, iii. 233, 267, 273.
Independence of nationalist vote desirable for concession of,
iii. 238.
Liberal party in relation to:--
Central organisation declares for Gladstone, iii. 323.
Cleavage in, iii. 291 _and note_, 302-303, 324;
Gladstone's decision to act regardless of, iii. 288-304;
number of seceders on night of the division, iii. 341.
Dissentients' meeting in committee room 15, iii. 335-337.
Meeting of, at foreign office, iii. 332-333.
Vacillations of, iii. 323.
Waiting attitude counselled by Gladstone, iii. 285;
adopted, iii. 286.
National pronouncement for, iii. 252-255.
Parnell's demand for, iii. 232.
Popular sentiment regarding, iii. 330, 342.
Salisbury's attitude towards, iii. 231, 233, 239, 242-244.
Inglis's views on, i. 279.
Intimidation in, iii. 198, 199, 211, 283, 287.
Invincibles, iii. 70, 103.
Jansenism in, iii. 384.
Lady correspondents on turbulence in, ii. 531; iii. 348.
Land League:--
Commission on, iii. 398, 401 _et seq._
Gladstone's view of, iii. 47, 59.
Land Act of 1881 in relation to, iii. 57, 66.
Land tenure in:--
Acts and bills:--
(1849) ii. 287.
(1860) ii. 287 _and note_.
(1870) ii. 294-296: iii. 49;
precautions against eviction, ii. 294;
debates on, iii. 57;
Vatican decrees inimical to parliamentary success of,
ii. 511;
Greek congratulations on, ii. 532;
effect of, iii. 257;
failure of, iii. 54.
(1881) iii. 53-57;
debates and speeches on, iii. 56-57;
Parnell's attitude towards the Act, iii. 57-61;
nationalist efforts to amend the Act, iii. 66;
inadequacy of, iii. 254;
effect of, iii. 257;
secured by agitation, iii. 410;
unpopular, iii. 537.
(1885) iii. 190, 194-195, 197;
widespread repugnance to, iii. 310, 324-327, 332.
(1886) pressed by Spencer and Morley, iii. 301;
interest in, eclipsed by home rule, iii. 310;
first reading of, iii. 313 _note_.
(1887) iii. 373-374.
Dual ownership, iii. 54, 55.
Encumbered Estates Act (1849), ii. 287.
English ignorance of, ii. 281.
Peculiarities of, ii. 285-286.
Landed gentry, rule of, destroyed by liberal party, iii. 256-257.
Local government for (other than home rule):--
Canadian scheme suggested, iii. 215, 317.
Central board scheme, iii. 193;
Gladstone's attitude towards, iii. 191, 193-194;
Parnell's approval of, iii. 194, 231, 291;
his repudiation of, iii. 215, 230;
his conversation with Carnarvon regarding, iii. 230-231;
liberal cabinet's attitude towards, iii. 194, 291.
County Government bill discussed by Gladstone and Chamberlain,
iii. 225 _and note 2_.
Federation views of Chamberlain, iii. 316-317, 327, 339.
Gladstone's letter to Forster on (1882), iii. 58.
Small holdings and allotments bill, Chamberlain's views on,
iii. 224 _and note_.
Maamtrasna debate, iii. 213, 279.
Military _v._ moonlighters in, iii. 362.
Mitchelstown affair, iii. 380-383.
National League:--
Bill to deal with, proposed by Hicks Beach, iii. 287.
Commission upon, iii. 398, 401 _et seq._
Elections influenced by, iii. 255.
Power of, iii. 278.
Papal intervention in, suggested, iii. 62-63;
on plan of campaign, iii. 383-385;
on Parnell leadership, iii. 449.
Parnell's position in (1890), iii. 431;
elections after the split, iii. 457, 458.
Peel's view of condition of (1836), i. 133;
his decision against Gladstone for chief secretary, i. 241 _and
note_.
Peers, Irish, called to House of Lords by Beaconsfield, ii. 429
_note_.
Phoenix Park murders, iii. 67, 90, 308, 391.
Plan of campaign:--
English and Scotch view of, iii. 373.
Gladstone's attitude towards, iii. 370-372.
Nature of, iii. 369-370, 373.
Parnell's attitude towards, iii. 370.
Pope Leo's pronouncements on, iii. 383-385.
Ulster, for, encouraged by Churchill, iii. 371 _note_.
Poerio's arrival in, i. 401.
Queen's attitude towards, ii. 425.
Railways in, Gladstone's commission on, ii. 243 _note_.
Rents in:--
Arrears bill (1882), iii. 66.
Beach on, iii. 369, 373.
Bessborough commission on, iii. 54, 56.
Buller's evidence on, iii. 372.
Conservative vacillations regarding, iii. 373-375.
Cowper commission on (1887), iii. 372-374.
Crime in relation to excess of, iii. 409, 410.
Parnell on, iii. 369, 372.
Richmond commission on, iii. 54.
Roman catholic party in, supporting English government,
Gladstone's view of, i. 129.
Social condition of (1886), iii. 297 (_see also_ Intimidation
_under this heading_).
Tenants' Relief bill, iii. 353, 369.
Tithes bills, iii. 114.
Tractarian movement's effect on feeling towards, i. 308.
Ulster:--
Elections of 1885 in, iii. 252-253.
Gladstone's consideration of, iii. 236.
Home rule opposed by, iii. 327.
Plan of campaign for, encouraged by Churchill, iii. 371 _note_.
Separate assembly for, suggestion of, iii. 332.
Solemn League and Covenant for, iii. 318.
Variation in rents, attitude towards, iii. 374.
University education in:--
Gladstone's bill for (1873), ii. 437-445, 495.
Roman catholic attitude towards, ii. 435-436, 440-441.
Unsettled condition of, ii. 434.

Irish party:--
Aberdeen, attitude towards, i. 444.
Anti-Parnellites, Gladstone's responsibility towards (1892),
iii. 493.
Bright's estimate of, iii. 328.
Cleavage of (1890), iii. 350.
Committee Room Fifteen, iii. 446 _and note 2_, 452.
Conservative understanding with, iii. 188-190, 200, 203, 258,
260, 269-271, 274-276, 284.
Criminal Law Amendment bill (1887), tactics on, iii. 377-378.
Dependence upon, undesirable for settlement of home rule question,
iii. 238.
Exclusion of, from Westminster, proposed, iii. 302, 304, 307, 309,
324, 326-327;
opposed, iii. 324-325, 327, 332;
Gladstone's speech on, at Swansea (1887), iii. 386;
question of (1892), iii. 497-498.
Gladstone, estrangement from, on Italian question, ii. 122;
on his Vatican campaign, ii. 502;
vituperation of (1882), iii. 89;
general attitude towards, iii. 274;
ovation to (1893), iii. 500.
Home Rule bill of '86, excitement at introduction of, iii. 311;
acceptance of, iii. 319.
Irish University bill, attitude towards, 441, 444, 445.
Italian Nationality, views on, i. 618; ii. 122.
Khartoum vote of censure supported by, iii. 176.
Liberal party--
attitude of (1873), ii. 441;
support of (1884), iii. 143 _and note 4_;
opposition to (1885), iii. 184;
dislike of, iii. 274;
alliance with, apprehended by tory leaders, iii. 287;
alliance accomplished, iii. 370;
impossibility of uniform action with, iii. 371.
Obstructionist tactics of, iii. 48, 51-53, 57, 123, 124.
Papal rescript, attitude towards, iii. 384.
Parnell re-elected by (Nov. 1890), iii. 438;
effect on, of Gladstone's letter, iii. 442;
split on leadership question, iii. 450-452;
attempts at an understanding, iii. 455.
Parnellites, iii. 458, 470.
Revolution in parliamentary procedure effected by, iii. 377.
Russell, attitude towards, i. 431.
Separate parliamentary organisation of (1874), ii. 491.
Spencer, Lord, attitude towards, iii. 108.
Strength of (1885), iii. 253, 255.
Violence of (1880-85), iii. 308.

Irving, Edward, i. 44, 100.

---- Sir H., ii. 604.

Ismail Pasha, iii. 145 _note 2_.

Italian language, ii. 648.

Italy:--
_Alabama_ tribunal, represented on, ii. 405, 412.
Austria--tyranny of, i. 389-403;
Aberdeen's views on, ii. 641-642;
Gladstone's Letters on, to Lord Aberdeen, i. 392, 394 _and
note_, 396;
Aberdeen's view on the letters, i. 398, 399 _note 2_, 401,
641, 642;
effect of the Letters, i. 396-398, 400-401 _and note 3_;
Austrian war (1859), i. 618, 620 _note 3_; ii. 6 _et seq._
Eastern question, attitude towards, ii. 571.
Ecclesiastical policy of, Gladstone's views on, ii. 510 _note_.
Finance of, ii. 107.
France--
aid from, ii. 7-8, 14;
alliance sought by (1870), ii. 323;
neutrality during Franco-Prussian war, ii. 344.
German alliance of, iii. 414.
Gladstone's visit to (1850), i. 389-393;
(1859) i. 618;
(1866) ii. 213-219;
(1889) iii. 413;
Italian recognition of his services, ii. 533; iii. 532;
his views on policy of (1888), iii. 413-415, 561.
Rome occupied by government of, in Franco-Prussian war,
ii. 343, 512.
Savoy, distinct from, ii. 22.
Smyrna demonstration favoured by, iii. 9.
Suez canal protection, invited to help in, iii. 80.
Unification of, ii. 17;
Gladstone slow to advocate, i. 389, 390; ii. 12-13;
effect of movement on England, ii. 123-124.
Venetia transferred to, ii. 214.

Ithaca, i. 603.

Jackson, Dean, i. 49 _and note 2_.

Jacobson, Bp., i. 457; ii. 148.

Jamaica:--
Apprenticeship system in, i. 145.
Slave estates in, i. 22.
Suspension of constitution of, proposed, i. 221.

James, Sir Henry, made attorney-general, ii. 463 _note_, 470;
on the Greenwich seat question, i. 470;
on the Bradlaugh question, iii. 12;
Gladstone's regard for, iii. 110;
Corrupt Practices bill, i. 97 _note 1_; iii. 110;
Collings' amendment, iii. 288;
on spies, iii. 404 _note_.

---- Sir Walter, Gladstone's letters to, i. 357, 409, 549;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 557, 565.

Jansenism, iii. 384.

Jeffreys, H. A., i. 71, 72, 80.

Jelf, W. E., ii. 386.

Jenner, Dr., ii. 99, 103.

Jerusalem:--
Bishopric question, i. 308-309, 312.
Greek and Latin dispute regarding holy places in, i. 478.

Jessel, Sir G., ii. 463 _note_, 468-470.

---- Lady, iii. 106.

Jesuits, ii. 516.

Jeune, Dr., i. 499, 508.

Jevons, W. S., ii. 57.

Jews:--
Admission of, to parliament, i. 375-377;
opposed by Gladstone, i. 106;
by Inglis, i. 328.
Disraeli's sympathies with, ii. 552-553, 558; iii. 475-476.
Eastern question, attitude towards, ii. 571.
Peerage recommended for, by Gladstone, ii. 429.
Rothschild's work for, iii. 11.

Jingoism, iii. 173.

Jocelyn, Viscount, i. 295.

Johnson, Dr., iii. 481.

---- Reverdy, ii. 401 _note 2_.

Jones, Rev. J., i. 11.

---- Ernest, i. 396, 400.

Joubert, General, iii. 25, 29, 34, 39.

Jowett, B., supports Gladstone at Oxford, i. 335;
on Oxford reform, i. 501, 502;
Gladstone's appreciation of, i. 508, 512;
advocates civil service reform, i. 512;
estimate of Gladstone, ii. 178;
work on educational reform (1869), ii. 312.

Joy, Henry Hall, i. 29, 34.

Juxon, Archbishop, iii. 96 _and note 1_.

Kainadji, treaty of, ii. 550.

Kean, Charles, ii. 528.

Keate, Dr., i. 28, 30, 32, 34, 42, 44-46.

Keble, John, i. 57, 178, 317, 380 _note 2_; ii. 181-182.

Kempis, Thomas à, ii. 186, 187.

Kew Gardens feud, ii. 420.

Khalifa, the, iii. 144.

Khartoum, _see under_ Soudan.

Kimberley, Earl of, lord privy seal (1868), ii. 644;
on _Alabama_ case, ii. 411;
colonial secretary (1870), ii. 644;
(1880), ii. 654;
correspondence, etc., on Transvaal question, iii. 28, 31-36, 38,
40, 42-44;
decides against a Transvaal commission, iii. 33 _and note_;
Indian secretary (1882), ii. 654;
for home rule, iii. 291 _note_;
Indian secretary (1886), iii. 297 _note_;
president of council and Indian secretary (1892), iii. 495 _note_;
at last cabinet council, iii. 511;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 304; iii. 50.

King, Locke, ii. 126, 653.

Kinglake, A. W., i. 480-481 _and note_; ii. 557 _note_.

Kingsley, Dr., ii. 143.

---- Rev. C, ii. 433.

Kiréeff, Colonel, ii. 557 _note_.

Kitchener, Major, iii. 166.

Kitson, Sir James, ii. 611; iii. 59-60.

Knapp, Rev. H. H., i. 29, 80.

Knatchbull, Sir E., i. 254, 420; ii. 156 _note 1_.

Knollys family, ii. 100.

Knowles, J., iii. 356, 358, 360.

Knox, Alexander, i. 161.

Knutsford, Lord, iii. 45 _note_.

Kordofan, iii. 146.

Kossuth, i. 402, 415.

Kruger, President, Gladstone's meeting with (1877), ii. 571;
urges reversal of annexation, iii. 25, 29;
correspondence with Colley, iii. 35-36, 38.

Labouchere, H. L., i. 420 _note 1_.

Labour, war-loans as affecting, i. 517.

Lacaita, Sir James, Gladstone's acquaintance with, i. 390-391;
secretary to Gladstone's Ionian commission, i. 597, 607;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 399; ii. 15, 107, 219, 510, 519;
otherwise mentioned, i. 396; ii. 184.

Laing's Nek, iii. 34, 36, 37, 42.

Lake, Dean, i. 335; iii. 95.

Lamartine, cited, i. 395.

Lamb, Charles, i. 215 _and note 1_.

Lambert, Sir John, ii. 226, 467-468.

Lamennais, i. 200, 457.

Lancashire:--
American civil war, effect of, ii. 66;
Gladstone's relief works, ii. 77 _note 1_;
fortitude under distress, ii. 124.
Gladstone's speeches in (1864), ii. 131;
(1865), ii. 178;
invited to stand for (1865), ii. 144;
his candidature, ii. 145-147;
his election, ii. 147.

Lancaster, T. W. L., i. 111.

Landed property:--
Chamberlain's pronouncements on, iii. 174.
Gladstone's views on, i. 345-349, 463;
his budget proposals regarding, i. 463, 471.
Ireland, in, _see under_ Ireland.

Langley, ----, ii. 490.

Lansdowne, 3rd Marquis of, view of, on repeal, i. 289;
on reform, i. 416;
retirement of, i. 445;
on Gladstone's budget, i. 465, 466;
attempts to form a government, i. 528;
fails, i. 529;
conditionally consents to join Palmerston's government, i. 533;
assists Palmerston, i. 539;
recommends Derby for premiership, i. 576;
otherwise mentioned, i. 75, 431, 493, 530, 648.

---- 5th Marquis of, iii. 48, 90.

Lanyon, Sir O., iii. 31-32, 40, 43 _note_.

Laud, Archbishop, iii. 480.

Lavalette, Marquis de, ii. 324-325, 329.

Law of nations, i. 370, 371 _note_.

Layard, Sir A. H. L., iii. 2.

Leboeuf, Marshal, ii. 334.

Lecky, W. E. H., iii. 425.

Leeds, Gladstone elected for (1850), ii. 611 _and note 2_;
his visit to (1881), iii. 59-61;
Herbert Gladstone returned for, ii. 618.

_Leeds Mercury_, iii. 264 _note_.

Lefevre, J. G. Shaw-, i. 252; ii. 654; iii. 291 _note_, 495 _note_.

Legacy duty, _see_ Succession duty.

Legislation work, Gladstone's review of, ii. 51-52.

Legh, ----, ii. 147 _note_.

Leighton, F. K. (warden of All Souls'), i. 627.

---- Archbishop, i. 319.

Leith, Gladstone's election for, iii. 344.

Leo XIII., Pope, iii. 383-385.

Leopardi, essay on, iii. 548.

Leopold I., i. 449.

---- II., King of the Belgians, ii. 195, 458; iii. 162.

---- Prince, ii. 260.

---- ---- (Hohenzollern), ii. 323-328, 330, 332, 333 _note_.

Lesseps, M. de, i. 591, 592; ii. 533.

_Lessons in Massacre_, ii. 560, 562.

Lewis, Sir G. Cornewall, on American civil war, ii. 69, 80, 84
_and note_;
on Irish agrarian outrage, i. 281 _and note_;
on Gladstone's influence in Oxford, i. 499;
criticises Gladstone's budget (1859), ii. 19;
succeeds Gladstone as chancellor of exchequer, i. 539-540;
budget of (1855), i. 517, 559-562;
Gladstone's differences with, on finance, ii. 22, 67, 623, 632;
agreement with, ii. 633;
objects to French treaty project, ii. 21;
on Paper Duties bill, ii. 33, 37;
views of, on nature of government, ii. 63;
cabinet struggle with Gladstone (1862), ii. 95;
Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 67;
his estimate of Gladstone, i. 547;
death of, ii. 67;
otherwise mentioned, i. 229, 256, 374, 441, 481 _note_, 519, 624;
ii. 31, 50, 194, 635-636; iii. 539.

Lewis, Sir Gilbert, Gladstone's letter to, ii. 67.

---- Lady Theresa, ii. 190.

Liardet, ----, ii. 490.

Liberal party:--
Adullamites, ii. 205, 211, 224, 225.
Apathy and disorganisation of (1879), ii. 586.
Aristocratic element withdrawn from, iii. 293.
Church of England, antagonistic to (1870), ii. 307.
Cleavage in (1867), ii. 228, 232;
(1872) ii. 388;
(1874) ii. 499;
threatened (1885), iii. 170, 185, 188, 197, 200, 265, 267, 282,
294;
Gladstone's efforts to avert, iii. 220, 222, 241, 273, 282, 283;
Gladstone's determination not to take part in, iii. 222;
not to lead a home rule opposition, iii. 282;
to act regardless of followers, iii. 288, 304;
cleavage accomplished, iii. 291 _and note_, 302-303;
first public mark of, iii. 324;
number of seceders on night of home rule division, iii. 341;
reunion desired by Gladstone, iii. 363, 366, 371 (_see also
below_, Disaffection).
Closure countenanced by, iii. 377.
Colonial and Irish policy of, vindicated by Gladstone,
ii. 606-607.
Conservative party supported by, on important measures,
iii. 257-258.
'Construction' shibboleth of, iii. 173.
Disaffection in (1866-67), ii. 202, 205-209, 224, 225, 227-228,
232-235;
(1868) ii. 246;
(1869-74) ii. 495;
(1870-73) ii. 497;
(1872-73) ii. 436, 442, 444 _and note_, 445;
(1873) ii. 457 (_see also above_, Cleavage).
Electoral losses of (1874), ii. 490-491;
triumph (1880), ii. 609, 613-614;
gains (1886-90), iii. 427.
Foreign policy of, attacked by _Pall Mall Gazette_, ii. 579.
Forster's view of (1863), ii. 123.
Gladstone's junction with, i. 626;
his reception by, ii. 204.
Hartington accepts leadership of (1874), ii. 506.
Home rule, _see under_ Ireland.
Irish party, _see under_ Irish party.
Leadership of--
Hartington's acceptance of (1874), ii. 506;
Gladstone's correspondence on (1885), iii. 223, 225-227.
Majority of, in 1868, ii. 251 _and note 2_.
Parnell's denunciations of, iii. 445, 450, 459.
Questions tending to divide, list of, ii. 503.
Round table conference, iii. 364, 366-368 _and note_.
Tea-room schism, ii. 228, 232.
Ultra-toryism in, ii. 37.

Liberal Unionist party:--
Coercion the touchstone for, iii. 368.
Conservatives, union with, iii. 350.
Round table conference, iii. 364, 366-368 _and note_.

Liberalism, Acton on, iii. 361.

Liberty:--
De Maistre on, ii. 518.
Gladstone's feeling for, i. 60, 84, 179, 180, 384-385; ii. 518,
524, 582; iii. 18-19, 88, 144, 178, 260, 475, 535;
his views regarding fitness for, iii. 58.

Licensing bills (1871), ii. 388-390.

Liddell, Dean, i. 59 _note_; ii. 312, 539.

Liddon, Canon, ii. 433; iii. 421.

Lieven, Madame de, i. 270, 397, 401, 469.

Life-insurance duty, i. 462.

Lightfoot, Bp., ii. 433.

Lincoln, Lord, _see_ Newcastle, 5th Duke of.

Lincoln, President, ii. 75; iii. 235.

Liquor interest, influence of, on election of 1874, ii. 495.

Literary controversy, temper for, iii. 351.

Littlemore, i. 235, 310.

Littleton, E. J. L., i. 113.

Liverpool:--
Canning's election for, i. 9-10.
Conservatism of, ii. 605.
Early condition of, i. 21-22.
Electoral scandals at, i. 105.
Gladstone, John, settles in, i. 16.
Gladstone's debt to, i. 192;
speech at (1856), i. 363 _note 2_;
speech at (1864), ii. 132;
election speech at (1865), ii. 145-146;
speech at, on reform (1866), ii. 202;
address at, on Strauss (1872), ii. 524;
reception at (1876), ii. 558;
speech at (1895), iii. 521.

_Liverpool Courier_, Gladstone's letters to, i. 32.

_Liverpool Standard_, Gladstone's contributions to, i. 98.

---- Lord, church patronage under, i. 153;
nature of government of, i. 298;
policy of, i. 121;
otherwise mentioned, i. 242, 419; iii. 465, 543.

Lloyd, Bishop, i. 57.

Loans for war purposes, i. 515-518.

Locke, i. 135; iii. 476-477.

Lockhart, J.G., i. 274, 314-315.

Loch-Lochy, battle at, i. 17 _note_.

Lochnagar, i. 116; ii. 99, 102.

Loftus, Lord A., ii. 321-322.

Lombardy, i. 248; ii. 7.

London, election results in (1880), ii. 613.

---- and N.-Western Railway, iii. 171.

---- convention (1884), iii. 45 _and note_.

---- protocol, ii. 562.

Londonderry, Lord, i. 419; iii. 6.

Longley, Archbishop, iii. 96 _note 1_.

'Lord Dundreary,' ii. 96.

Lords, House of, _see under_ Parliament.

Lorraine, annexation of, ii. 346-348.

Louis, Princess of Hesse (Princess Alice), ii. 90, 97-100, 103,
187, 378.

---- xvi., iii. 480.

---- Napoleon, _see_ Napoleon III.

Louise, Princess, ii. 379, 411, 533; iii. 524.

Lowe, Robert (Lord Sherbrooke), opposes Reform, ii. 201-203, 205,
224, 228, 231, 235; iii. 300 _note 4_;
declines to join Derby government, ii. 211;
pronouncement on franchise, ii. 155-156;
on Gladstone's leadership, ii. 172;
chancellor of exchequer (1868), ii. 254, 644;
views on Irish land question, ii. 283, 292;
urges civil service reform, i. 510; ii. 314-315;
opposes transportation of convicts to Australia, i. 359;
Gladstone's letter to, on treasury administration, ii. 372, 650;
budgets of, ii. 373;
speech at Sheffield on finance, ii. 375-376;
on _Alabama_ case, ii. 410, 411;
attitude towards Gladstone, ii. 416;
Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 417, 464-465;
on Irish University bill, ii. 441;
post office scandal, ii. 460-461, 463, 464;
home secretary (1873), ii. 463 _note_, 645;
on the Greenwich seat question, ii. 469;
protests against Gladstone's retirement, ii. 498;
viscounty desired for, by Gladstone, ii. 631;
otherwise mentioned, ii. 247, 260, 504, 644, 645.

Lowther, James, ii. 295.

Lubbock, Sir John, ii. 562.

Lucas, ----, i. 258.

Lucretius, iii. 19, 481, 484.

Lushington, ----, i. 59 _note_.

Lyndhurst, Lord, failure to form a ministry (1832), ii. 653;
attitude towards repeal, i. 283;
Brougham's compliment to, i. 575 _and note_;
Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 96;
otherwise mentioned, i. 75, 122, 293-294; ii. 194.

Lyons, Lord, on _Trent_ affair, ii. 73-75;
on reduction of armaments, ii. 322;
Spanish sovereign affair, ii. 325, 327-330, 336;
on Black Sea affair, ii. 351;
mentioned, iii. 105.

Lyttelton, Lady (Mary Glynne), Gladstone's appreciation of, i. 187;
marriage of, i. 223;
illness and death of, i. 572-573;
mentioned, i. 274, 293; ii. 100.

---- Lord, marriage of, i. 223;
examines at Eton, i. 229;
attitude towards Welsh bishoprics question, i. 288;
connection with Oak Farm, i. 337 _et seq._;
views on Gladstone's new policy (1865), ii. 133;
endowed schools commissioner, ii. 501;
Gladstone's letters to, i. 327, 381, 454; ii. 237, 299, 306, 312,
364, 646;
otherwise mentioned, i. 187, 306; ii. 212, 539.

Lyttelton, Neville, on Herbert Gladstone's candidature, ii. 617.

Lytton, E. L. Bulwer, Lord, casts Gladstone's horoscope, i. 196-197;
suggests to Gladstone mission to Ionian islands, i. 594;
Gladstone's relations
with, i. 609, 617;
funeral of, ii. 437;
otherwise mentioned, i. 149, 561; ii. 28, 181.

---- Sir Edward, i. 609, 612.

Macaulay, Lord, first speech of, i. 22 _note_ 2;
Sadler defeated by, i. 99 _note_;
meets Gladstone in Rome (1838), i. 173-174;
on Gladstone's first book, i. 177-178;
on _Church Principles_, i. 181;
on Gladstone's political position, i. 182;
Gladstone contrasted with, i. 192-193, 195;
debating method of, i. 195;
on the China question, i. 226;
Gladstone's censure of, i. 236;
on Lady Hewley case, i. 322;
on Gladstone's ecclesiastical views in 1838, i. 323;
on Disraeli's budget debate, i. 440;
on Barrow, ii. 536; iii. 467 _note_;
_Warren Hastings_, iii. 290;
Gladstone's estimate of, iii. 98, 425;
linguistic purity of, iii. 476;
on Dryden, iii. 484;
Gladstone's essay on, iii. 546;
otherwise mentioned, i. 220, 245 _note_, 315, 539; ii. 55, 194,
238, 249.

---- Z., i. 236.

McCarthy, J.H., on conservative overtures to Irish party, iii. 190
_and note_ 2;
Gladstone's views on Parnell leadership announced to, iii. 436,
437, 444;
ignorant of Parnell's plans, iii. 439;
leads away the anti-Parnellites, iii. 451-452.

Macdonald, family of, ii. 17 _note_.

---- Sir John, ii. 401.

Macedonia, iii. 532.

Machiavelli, ii. 9 _and note_, 518, 594.

Macgregor, J., Gladstone's estimate of, i. 250, 252.

Macmillan, Mr., i. 455.

McNeile, Rev. Hugh, ii. 545.

Magee, Bishop, ii. 258, 260-261, 265 _note_, 275 _note_.

Magyars, eastern question, attitude towards, ii. 571, 609.

Mahdi, the, iii. 144, 149, 157, 161.

Mahon, Lord, _see_ Stanhope.

Maine, ii. 405.

Maistre, Joseph de, ii. 518-519 _and note_ 2; iii. 476.

Maitland, Sir Thomas, i. 619 _note_ 2.

Majuba Hill, iii. 37.

Malacca Straits, ii. 488.

Malet, Sir E., iii. 146.

Malmesbury, Lord, estimate of, i. 198;
his estimate of Gladstone, i. 431;
on co-operation with Gladstone, i. 562;
distrusted by Gladstone, i. 623, 624;
otherwise mentioned, i. 361 _note_ 4, 417, 561, 595.

Maltby, Bp., i. 56.

Manchester:--
Disraeli's speech at (1872), ii. 390.
Fenian outrage in, ii. 241.
Fraser appointed bishop, ii. 432.
Gladstone nominated for (1837), i. 141;
his speech at (1853), i. 483.
Nonconformist protest at, against Education Act, ii. 308.

Manin, D., i. 402; ii. 533.

Manners, Lord J., _see_ Rutland.

Manning:--
_Chronology_--Strongly anglican attitude, i. 161;
in Rome with Gladstone, i. 173, 174;
approves _Church Principles_, i. 182;
revises ms. of _Church Principles_, i. 224;
godfather to Gladstone's eldest son, i. 227;
with Gladstone before resignation on Maynooth, i. 273, 274;
Gladstone's close relations with, i. 310, 313;
Newman's letters to, i. 311, 312;
Guy Fawkes sermon, i. 313 _note_ 1;
on secession to Rome, i. 317;
on Gladstone's career, i. 323;
on church outlook, i. 325;
Gorham case, i. 378-380 _and note_ 2;
secession to Rome, i. 385-387;
estrangement from Gladstone, i. 387 _and note_ 2;
on Gladstone's Irish church policy, ii. 143, 246, 250, 279;
letter on Oxford defeat, ii. 147, 150 _note_;
letter to Gladstone on premiership, ii. 255;
Irish Land bill (1870), ii. 294, 296;
on Education bill, ii. 308;
on Irish University bill, ii. 439, 440;
pamphlet of, replying to Gladstone's on Vatican decrees,
ii. 504, 519-521;
on eastern question, ii. 571;
intercourse with Gladstone renewed, iii. 281;
on cesser of Irish representation, iii. 325;
on Parnell leadership, iii. 448-449.
Contrasted with Newman, ii. 137, 521.
Gladstone's letters to, i. 171, 230, 276, 323-325, 378; iii. 106.
Ultramontanism of, ii. 509-510;
otherwise mentioned, i. 55, 141, 148, 207 _note_ 2, 260, 321,
364, 393, 403 _note_; ii. 192, 214-215, 474, 499, 504,
509; iii. 191, 197.

Mansfield, Lord, i. 17, 75.

Manzoni, i. 173; ii. 11, 151 _note_ 2, 533;
ode translated, iii. 549.

Marcus Aurelius, i. 207 _and note_ 1.

Maria, Donna, i. 248.

Marie Antoinette, iii. 469.

Marlborough, Duke of, ii. 268, 275, 571.

Marriage--civil, legalisation of, i. 567;
deceased wife's sister question, i. 569;
Gladstone's views on, i. 568-572.

Marriott, C, i. 59 _note_, 334.

Marsham, Dr., i. 336, 426-427.

Martin, Sir J., ii. 383.

---- Sir Theodore, ii. 47 _note_ 1.

Martineau, Miss, ii. 541.

---- James, ii. 136; iii. 525.

Maskell, Rev. W., i. 380 _note_ 2.

Match tax, ii. 373 _and notes_.

Mathew, Father, ii. 192.

Maurice, F. D., influence of, i. 54;
Newman compared with, i. 165;
proceedings against, i. 168, 316, 454-455;
on Gladstone's Oxford candidature, i. 331-332;
King's College attack on, i. 454-455;
appointed to Vere St., i. 456;
otherwise mentioned, i. 54, 59 _note_, 60, 64, 79, 149, 376;
ii. 534.

May, Sir T. E., on the Greenwich seat question, ii. 467, 469;
assists Speaker against obstruction, iii. 53;
memo. by, iii. 285 _note_;
mentioned, iii. 306.

Maynooth:--
Conservative advantage regarding Act, iii. 238.
Gladstone's retirement on question of, i. 632; ii. 238, 240.
Inglis opposes grant to, i. 328.
Irish Church bill (1869) concerned with, ii. 263, 266.
Peel's policy regarding, i. 270;
Gladstone's attitude towards Peel's policy, i. 271-273, 278.
Russell's speech on, i. 411-412.

Mazzini, i. 390, 396, 402; ii. 150, 184; iii. 464, 478.

Melbourne, Lord, dismissal of (1834), i. 118 _and note_ 2;
Hampden appointment, i. 166-167;
on Peel's position (1843), i. 266;
nature of government of, i. 298;
Gladstone's estimate of, iii. 472;
long administration of, iii. 493;
otherwise mentioned, i. 143, 543; iii. 471, 490.

Melvill, H., i. 100.

Menschikoff, i. 486, 494.

Mérimée, Prosper, ii. 533.

Merivale, Charles, ii. 539.

Metaphysical Society, ii. 524.

Metaphysics, Gladstone's attitude towards, i. 209.

Metastasio, i. 108.

Metternich, i. 366; ii. 319.

Mexico, French embarrassments in, ii. 84-85.

Miall, E., ii. 305, 444.

Middlesborough, ii. 78 _and note_.

Midlothian, Gladstone's invitation to stand for, ii. 584;
agrees, ii. 585;
general outlook, ii. 586-587;
the campaign, ii. 587-596; iii. 27;
the Queen's disapproval, ii. 628; iii. 102;
his return for (1880), ii. 611-612;
(1886) iii. 344;
(1892) iii. 492;
his farewell to, iii. 535-536.

Mignet, F.-A.-A., ii. 220.

Miguel, Don, i. 248.

Miles, ----, i. 264.

Mill, James, i. 144, 200; ii. 366-367.

---- J. S., views on the Tractarians, i. 163-164;
on civil service reform, i. 509;
estimate of Gladstone, ii. 123;
on government of India, ii. 284;
on Irish land question, ii. 293;
on education, ii. 302;
against the ballot, ii. 366-367;
memorial to, ii. 543-544;
Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 544;
otherwise mentioned, i. 187, 189, 229, 314; ii. 220, 282, 430,
534; iii. 491.

---- Dr. W. H., i. 319, 380 _note_ 2.

Millais, Sir J., ii. 581-582.

Milman, Dean, i. 56, 166; ii. 166, 539.

Milnes, R. Monckton, i. 135, 149, 177, 229, 234.

Milton, Gladstone's estimate of, i. 96;
views on the church, i. 155;
on marriage, i. 568, 572;
Gladstone compared with, ii. 555.

Minghetti, ii. 533.

Mold, speech at (1856), i. 363 _note_ 2.

Moldavia, ii. 3.

Molesworth, Sir William, views on toleration, i. 138;
on Canadian revolt, i. 361 _and note_ 5;
in coalition cabinet, i. 447, 450;
Denison's attitude towards, i. 451;
supports Gladstone's budget, i. 466;
attitude towards Crimean war, i. 482 _note_;
on colonial policy, i. 645;
otherwise mentioned, i. 144, 358, 361, 362, 458, 492, 648;
iii. 13.

Moltke, ii. 321, 324, 332-333.

Moncreiff, Rev. Sir H. W., i. 59, 73.

Money dealings, i. 206; iii. 419-420.

Monsell, W., postmaster-general (1870), ii. 460-461, 463 _note_,
479, 644.

Montalembert, De, i. 178; ii. 185, 476, 481;
letter from, ii. 544.

Monte Cassino, ii. 218-219.

Montenegro:--
Berlin Treaty's provisions regarding, iii. 8-10.
Revolt in, ii. 549, 553, 561, 566-567.
Sympathy in Gladstone's illness, iii. 527.

More, Hannah, i. 12.

Moriarty, Bishop, ii. 512.

Morier, Sir Robert, ii. 525.

Morpeth, Lord, i. 222.

Morley, Arnold, iii. 429, 433, 434 _note_.

---- John, appointment of, as Irish secretary, iii. 295, 297 _note_;
previous utterances of, on Irish question, 296 _note_ 1;
presses Irish land bill, iii. 301;
in communication with Parnell, iii. 304-306, 320 _note_ 1;
letter from Parnell against withdrawal of bill after second
reading, iii. 333;
letter on Parnell's view of resignation, iii. 347;
at round table conference, iii. 364 _note_;
Gladstone's letter to, on Churchill's retirement, iii. 364;
interviews with Parnell, iii. 369, 370;
Gladstone's letters to, on plan of campaign, iii. 371-372;
Bingley Hall meeting, iii. 388;
Parnell consults with, on _Times_ letters, iii. 394;
Gladstone's letter to, on Italian policy, iii. 414;
Gladstone's letter to, on Parnell, iii. 429-431;
meeting at Lord Rendel's on Parnell affair, iii. 434 _note_;
Gladstone's letter to, on Parnell's leadership, iii. 436;
interviews with Parnell, iii. 439-441, 444;
visit to Hawarden (1890), iii. 452-454;
Gladstone's letters to, on Kilkenny election, iii. 457;
on his birthday, iii. 458;
on death of eldest son, iii. 461;
at Biarritz, iii. 463 _et seq._;
at Dalmeny, iii. 491-492;
Gladstone's letter to, on election, iii. 494;
Irish secretary (1892), iii. 495 _note_;
at Butterstone with Gladstone, iii. 525;
farewell visit, iii. 528;
otherwise mentioned, iii. 387, 423, 497 _note_ 1, 499 _note_, 500.

Mortgage of land, Gladstone's views regarding, i. 347, 349.

Mozley, J. B., i. 334.

---- T., ii. 260.

Mulgrave, Lord, iii. 211 _note_.

Mundella, A. J., iii. 297 _note_, 495 _note_.

Münster, Count, iii. 247.

Murray, Archbishop, i. 178.