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The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and TechnologyStanley Isaac Levy

The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and Technology

by OpenStories

Original author: Stanley Isaac Levy

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"The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and Technology" by Stanley Isaac Levy is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. This work delves into the rare earth elements, exploring their natural occurrences, chemical properties, and technological applications, with a focus on advancements in industries such as incandescent lighting. At the start of the text, the author outlines the historical significance of rare earth elements, mentioning how Dr. Auer von Welsbach's application of rare earths revolutionized the incandescent mantle industry in 1885. The opening chapters present the evolution of knowledge surrounding these elements, tracking their classification, occurrences in minerals, and initial scientific investigations. Levy emphasizes the progress made over the prior thirty years, highlighting the complexities of classifying rare earths and the necessity of improved access to relevant literature for both educators and students in the field. This groundwork sets the stage for a detailed exploration of the chemistry, production, and various applications of these minerals in modern technology.

The Rare Earths: Their Occurrence, Chemistry, and Technology, by Stanley Isaac Levy. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #62923.

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27 Chapters

  1. 1.Preface615 words
  2. 2.Part I: Occurrence of the Rare Earths166 words
  3. 3.Part III: The Technology of the Elements463 words
  4. 4.Introduction: By SIR WILLIAM CROOKES, O.M., F.E.S327 words
  5. 5.Chapter I: The Nature of the Minerals and Their Mode of Occurrence6,170 words
  6. 6.Chapter II: The Silicates7,078 words
  7. 7.Chapter III: The Titano-Silicates and Titanates2,251 words
  8. 8.Chapter IV: The Tantalo-Columbates3,327 words
  9. 9.Chapter V: The Oxides and Carbonates3,009 words
  10. 10.Chapter VI: The Phosphates and Halides2,495 words
  11. 11.Chapter VII: The Monazite Sands2,731 words
  12. 12.Chapter VIII: Radioactivity of the Minerals3,578 words
  13. 13.Chapter I: , and under Gadolinite, p. 35). The discovery of Ceria followed9,166 words
  14. 14.Chapter X: General Methods of Separation4,255 words
  1. 15.Chapter XI: The Cerium Group--Cerium3,844 words
  2. 16.Chapter XII: CERIUM GROUP (continued)4,702 words
  3. 17.Chapter XIII: The Terbium Group2,992 words
  4. 18.Chapter XIV: The Erbium and Ytterbium Groups--Yttrium and Scandium7,438 words
  5. 19.Chapter XV: The Group Iva Elements--Titanium6,243 words
  6. 20.Chapter XVI: THE GROUP IVA ELEMENTS (continued)--ZIRCONIUM AND THORIUM8,752 words
  7. 21.Chapter XVII: The Incandescent Mantle Industry--Historical and General Introduction3,256 words
  8. 22.Chapter XVIII: The Chemical Treatment of Monazite154 words
  9. 23.Chapter VII: , is now almost the sole source of the thorium nitrate of5,160 words
  10. 24.Chapter XIX: The Manufacture of Mantles From Cotton and Ramie3,239 words
  11. 25.Chapter XX: Artificial Silk--Its Production and Use in the Mantle Industry3,941 words
  12. 26.Chapter XXI4,262 words
  13. 27.Chapter XXII: The Industrial Applications of Titanium and Its Compounds7,045 words