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Chapter III: Agricultural Botany, by J. Percival. (Duckworth and Co., 1900.)

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The Interpretation of the Results of Agricultural Experiments,
by T. B. Wood, and Field Trials and their interpretation,
by A. D. Hall and E. J. Russell. (_Journal of the Board of
Agriculture and Fisheries_, Supplement No. 7, Nov. 1911.)

Heredity in Plants and Animals, by T. B. Wood and R. C.
Punnett. (_Journal of the Highland and Agricultural Society of
Scotland_, Vol. XX, Fifth Series, 1908.)

Mendelism, by R. C. Punnett. (Macmillan and Co., 1911.)

Mendel’s Laws and Wheat Breeding, by R. H. Biffen. (_Journal of
Agricultural Science_, Vol. I, p. 4.)

Studies in the Inheritance of Disease Resistance, by R. H.
Biffen. (_Journal of Agricultural Science_, Vol. II,
p. 109; Vol. IV, p. 421.)

The Inheritance of Strength in Wheat, by R. H. Biffen.
(_Journal of Agricultural Science_, Vol. III, p. 86.)

Variation, Heredity, and Evolution, by R. H. Lock. (John
Murray, 1909.)

Minnesota Wheat Breeding, by Willet M. Hays and Andrew Boss.
(McGill-Warner Co., St Paul.)

The Improvement of English Wheat, by A. E. Humphries and R. H.
Biffen. (_Journal of Agricultural Science_, Vol. II,
p. 1.)

Plant Breeding in Scandinavia, by L. H. Newman. (The Canadian
Seed Growers Association, Ottawa, 1912.)

CHAPTERS IV, V, AND VI.

The Technology of Bread Making, by W. Jago. (Simpkin, Marshall
and Co., 1911.)

Modern Development of Flour Milling, by A. E. Humphries.
(_Journal of the Royal Society of Arts_, Vol. LV, p.
109.)

Home Grown Wheat Committee’s Reports. (59, Mark Lane, London,
E.C.)

The Chemistry of Strength of Wheat Flour, by T. B. Wood.
(_Journal of Agricultural Science_, Vol. II, pp. 139,
267.)

CHAPTERS VII AND VIII.

Composition and Food Value of Bread, by T. B. Wood. (_Journal
of the Royal Agricultural Society of England_, 1911.)

Some Experiments on the Relative Digestibility of White and
Whole-meal Breads, by L. F. Newman, G. W. Robinson, E. T.
Halnan, and H. A. D. Neville. (_Journal of Hygiene_, Vol.
XII, No. 2.)

Nutritive Value of Bread, by J. M. Hamill. (_Local Government
Board Report_, Cd. 5831.)

Bleaching and Improving Flour, by J. M. Hamill and G. W. Monier
Williams. (_Local Government Board Report_, Cd. 5613.)

Diet of Rural and Urban Workers. (_Board of Trade Reports_, Cd.
1761 and 2337.)

Bulletins of the U.S.A. Department of Agriculture. (Division
of Chemistry 13; Office of Experiment Stations 21, 52, 67, 85,
101, 126, 156, 185, 227.)

INDEX

Aerated bread, 104

Amino-acids, 116

Ash of bread, 119

Baking, 63, 91

Baking powders, 102

Biffen’s new varieties, 49, 59
method, 41, 46, 58

Bread, amount in diet, 127
composition of, 109
variations in, 120
water in, 135

Break rolls, 81

Breeding of wheat, 29, 35, 40

Burgoyne’s Fife, 59

Climate suitable for wheat, 2, 28

Clover as preparation for wheat, 8

Colloids, 67

Continuous growth of wheat, 7

Crookes, Sir W., shortage of nitrogen, 5

Cropping power of wheats, 32

Cross-breeding, 40

Digestibility of bread, 124

Dressing wheat, 16

Dry farming, 10

Elements required by wheat, 2

Energy-values, 111

Fat in bread, 113

Fermentation in dough, 94

Fibre, 114

Field plots, accuracy of, 32

Fife wheat, 47, 57

Flour, composition of, 122
grades of, 88, 122
self-rising, 102

Food-value of various breads, 120
of starch, etc. in bread, 110

Foreign wheat growing, 21

Fuel-values, 111

Futures, 26

Germ, food-value of, 132
in milling, 89
in bread, 114, 132

Gluten, 63
properties of, 68

Grades of flour, 88, 122
of wheat, 23

Home Grown Wheat Committee, 53, 56

Hopkins’ work, 132

Hybridisation, 40

Improvers, flour, 100

Indigestible matter in bread, 114

Inheritance in wheat, 41

Johannsen, 37

Judging wheats, 60

Lawes and Gilbert, 4

Liebig, 3

Little Joss wheat, 51

Manuring wheat, 3, 7

Markets, home, 16
foreign, 22, 27

Market quotations, 19

Mendel’s laws, 40

Milling, history of, 74, 77
effect of, on flour, 122

Mineral manures, 3

Minnesota experiments, 36

Natural moisture in wheat, 52

Nitrogen, cost of, in manures, 4
fixation, 8
for wheat, 4
from air, 6
scarcity of, 5
synthetic, 6

Ovens for baking, 99

Patents flour, 88

Pedigree in wheat, 39

Phosphates in bread, 119
in diet, 131
in flour, 70

Plots for yield testing, 32

Protein, cost of, in diet, 116
in bread, 115

Prout’s system of farming, 7

Pure-line theory, 37

Purification of flour, 86

Rainfall for wheat, 2

Red Fife, 47

Reduction rolls, 87

Roller mill, 79

Rotation of crops, 9

Rothamsted experiments, 4

Rust-proof wheat, 51

Sale of bread, 105
of wheat, 16

Scaling loaves, 96

Selection for cropping power, 35

Self-rising flour, 102

Separation of flour, 85

Semolina, 86

Sheep-folding, 10

Soils for wheat, 2

“Standard” flour, 135

Starch in bread, 110

Stone mill, 75

Strength of flour, cause of, 62
of flour, test for, 66, 72
of wheat or flour, 53

Strong wheats, characters of, 60
value of, 59

Sugar in bread, 112

Synthetic nitrogenous manures, 6

Thrashing wheat, 15

Turbidity test for strong wheats, 73

Variety of wheat, choice of, 28
testing, 32

Virgin soils, 5

Water in bread, 109, 135

Weak wheats, characters of, 61

Weights and measures, 17

Yeast, growth in dough, 94

Yield of wheat, conditions of, 28

CAMBRIDGE: PRINTED BY JOHN CLAY, M.A. AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS

THE

CAMBRIDGE MANUALS

OF SCIENCE AND LITERATURE

Published by the Cambridge University Press

GENERAL EDITORS

P. GILES, Litt.D.

Master of Emmanuel College

and

A. C. SEWARD, M.A., F.R.S.

Professor of Botany in the University of Cambridge

SIXTY VOLUMES NOW READY

_HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY_

Ancient Assyria. By Rev. C. H. W. Johns, Litt.D.

Ancient Babylonia. By Rev. C. H. W. Johns, Litt.D.

A History of Civilization in Palestine. By Prof. R. A. S.
Macalister, M.A., F.S.A.

China and the Manchus. By Prof. H. A. Giles, LL.D.

The Civilization of Ancient Mexico. By Lewis Spence.

The Vikings. By Prof. Allen Mawer, M.A.

New Zealand. By the Hon. Sir Robert Stout, K.C.M.G., LL.D., and
J. Logan Stout, LL.B. (N.Z.).

The Ground Plan of the English Parish Church. By A. Hamilton
Thompson, M.A., F.S.A.

The Historical Growth of the English Parish Church. By A.
Hamilton Thompson, M.A., F.S.A.

Brasses. By J. S. M. Ward, B.A., F.R.Hist.S.

Ancient Stained and Painted Glass. By F. S. Eden.

_LITERARY HISTORY_

The Early Religious Poetry of the Hebrews. By the Rev. E. G.
King, D.D.

The Early Religious Poetry of Persia. By the Rev. Prof. J. Hope
Moulton, D.D., D.Theol. (Berlin).

The History of the English Bible. By the Rev. John Brown, D.D.

English Dialects from the Eighth Century to the Present Day. By
W. W. Skeat, Litt.D., D.C.L., F.B.A.

King Arthur in History and Legend. By Prof. W. Lewis Jones, M.A.

The Icelandic Sagas. By W. A. Craigie, LL.D.

Greek Tragedy. By J. T. Sheppard, M.A.

The Ballad in Literature. By T. F. Henderson.

Goethe and the Twentieth Century. By Prof. J. G. Robertson,
M.A., Ph.D.

The Troubadours. By the Rev. H. J. Chaytor, M.A.

_PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION_

The Idea of God in Early Religions. By Dr F. B. Jevons.

Comparative Religion. By Dr F. B. Jevons.

The Moral Life and Moral Worth. By Prof. Sorley, Litt.D.

The English Puritans. By the Rev. John Brown, D.D.

An Historical Account of the Rise and Development of
Presbyterianism in Scotland. By the Rt. Hon. the Lord Balfour
of Burleigh, K.T., G.C.M.G.

Methodism. By Rev. H. B. Workman, D.Lit.

_EDUCATION_

Life in the Medieval University. By R. S. Rait, M.A.

_ECONOMICS_

Cash and Credit. By D. A. Barker, I.C.S.

_LAW_

The Administration of Justice in Criminal Matters (in England
and Wales). By G. Glover Alexander, M.A., LL.M.

_BIOLOGY_

The Coming of Evolution. By Prof. J. W. Judd, C.B., F.R.S.

Heredity in the Light of Recent Research. By L. Doncaster, M.A.

Primitive Animals. By Geoffrey Smith, M.A.

The Individual in the Animal Kingdom. By J. S. Huxley, B.A.

Life in the Sea. By James Johnstone, B.Sc.

The Migration of Birds. By T. A. Coward.

Spiders. By C. Warburton, M.A.

House Flies. By C. G. Hewitt, D.Sc.

Earthworms and their Allies. By F. E. Beddard, F.R.S.

_ANTHROPOLOGY_

The Wanderings of Peoples. By Dr A. C. Haddon, F.R.S.

Prehistoric Man. By Dr W. L. H. Duckworth.

_GEOLOGY_

Rocks and their Origins. By Prof. Grenville A. J. Cole.

The Work of Rain and Rivers. By T. G. Bonney, Sc.D.

The Natural History of Coal. By Dr E. A. Newell Arber.

The Natural History of Clay. By Alfred B. Searle.

The Origin of Earthquakes. By C. Davison, Sc.D., F.G.S.

_BOTANY_

Plant-Animals: a Study in Symbiosis. By Prof. F. W. Keeble.

Plant-Life on Land. By Prof. F. O. Bower, Sc.D., F.R.S.

Links with the Past in the Plant-World. By Prof. A. C. Seward.

_PHYSICS_

The Earth. By Prof. J. H. Poynting, F.R.S.

The Atmosphere. By A. J. Berry, M.A.

The Physical Basis of Music. By A. Wood, M.A.

_PSYCHOLOGY_

An Introduction to Experimental Psychology. By Dr C. S. Myers.

The Psychology of Insanity. By Bernard Hart, M.D.

_INDUSTRIAL AND MECHANICAL SCIENCE_

The Modern Locomotive. By C. Edgar Allen, A.M.I.Mech.E.

The Modern Warship. By E. L. Attwood.

Aerial Locomotion. By E. H. Harper, M.A., and Allan E.
Ferguson, B.Sc.

Electricity in Locomotion. By A. G. Whyte, B.Sc.

The Story of a Loaf of Bread. By Prof. T. B. Wood, M.A.

Brewing. By A. Chaston Chapman, F.I.C.

SOME VOLUMES IN PREPARATION

_HISTORY AND ARCHAEOLOGY_

The Aryans. By Prof. M. Winternitz.

The Peoples of India. By J. D. Anderson.

Prehistoric Britain. By L. McL. Mann.

The Balkan Peoples. By J. D. Bourchier.

The Evolution of Japan. By Prof. J. H. Longford.

The West Indies. By Sir Daniel Morris, K.C.M.G.

The Royal Navy. By John Leyland.

Gypsies. By John Sampson.

English Monasteries. By A. H. Thompson, M.A.

A Grammar of Heraldry. By W. H. St John Hope, Litt.D.

Celtic Art. By Joseph Anderson, LL.D.

_LITERARY HISTORY_

The Book. By H. G. Aldis, M.A.

Pantomime. By D. L. Murray.

Folk Song and Dance. By Miss Neal and F. Kitson.

_PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION_

The Moral and Political Ideas of Plato. By Mrs A. M. Adam.

The Beautiful. By Vernon Lee.

_ECONOMICS_

The Theory of Money. By D. A. Barker.

Women’s Work. By Miss Constance Smith.

_EDUCATION_

German School Education. By Prof. K. H. Breul, Litt.D.

The Old Grammar Schools. By Prof. Foster Watson.

_PHYSICS_

Beyond the Atom. By Prof. J. Cox.

The Sun. By Prof. R. A. Sampson.

Wireless Telegraphy. By C. L. Fortescue, M.A.

Röntgen Rays. By Prof. W. H. Bragg, F.R.S.

_BIOLOGY_

Bees and Wasps. By O. H. Latter, M.A.

The Life-story of Insects. By Prof. G. H. Carpenter.

The Wanderings of Animals. By H. F. Gadow, M.A., F.R.S.

_GEOLOGY_

Submerged Forests. By Clement Reid, F.R.S.

Coast Erosion. By Prof. T. J. Jehu.

_INDUSTRIAL AND MECHANICAL SCIENCE_

Coal Mining. By T. C. Cantrill.

Leather. By Prof. H. R. Procter.

Cambridge University Press
C. F. Clay, Manager
London: Fetter Lane, E.C.
Edinburgh: 100, Princes Street

Transcriber's Note:

Page 11, 12. “Olland” defined in 1863 by John Morton thus: Olland (Nors., Suff.) arable land which has been laid down to clover or grass, for two years.

Inconsistent spelling and hyphenation are as in the original.

End of Project Gutenberg's The Story of a Loaf of Bread, by Thomas Barlow Wood

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