Chapter XXVII: Succor and Solace (2)

Babuna Pass, defended by Serbians, IV, 278, 283
Bagdad, British operations around, IV, 419-425
Bagdad, expedition against, I, 62
Bagdad, operations around, VII, 242
Bagdad, Russian advance toward, V, 330
Bailleul, capture of, by Germans, VII, 295
Balkan League, formation of, I, 248
Balkan Sea, naval operations in, III, 192
Balkan War, I, 252
Balkans, conditions in, in spring of 1916, V, 212
Balkans, countries and peoples, II, 275-286
Balkans, diplomacy in, I, 59
Balkans, summary of first year's conditions, IV, 255
Baltic Provinces, VIII, 95
Ban-de-Sapt, attacks on, III, 164
Bantigny Ravine, VIII, 399
Bapaume, British objective, VIII, 30
Bapaume, capture of, by British, VI, 232
Bapaume, taken by British, VIII, 37
Basra, and Turkish attempts on, III, 498
Basra, capture of, II, 508
Battle cruisers, importance of, I, 21
Battle line in eastern front, II, 262
Battleships, advantages of, I, 21
Battleships and land fortifications, I, 24
Battleships at Jutland naval battle, V, 80
Battleships, surrendered by the Germans, VIII, 149
Bazentin-le-Grand, taken, VIII, 34
Beatty, Admiral, movements of, at Jutland naval battle, V, 75-78
Beaucamp, taken, VIII, 48
Beaucourt, VIII, 22
Beaumont-Hamel, VIII, 20
Behagnies, taken, VIII, 31
Beirut, occupied by the British, VIII, 120
Belgian coast, bombardment of, by British fleet, IV, 60, 112
Belgian envoys, visit of, to United States, VI, 352
Belgian neutrality, I, 276
Belgian neutrality, I, 476
Belgian territory, alleged violation of, I, 283
Belgium, deportations in, VIII, 72
Belgium, financial condition of, I, 418
Belgium, gains of, VIII, 226
Belgium, German attacks in July, 1917, VI, 250
Belgium, German deportations in, VI, 260
Belgium, German proposals, I, 281
Belgium, German war levies in, IV 109
Belgium, invasion of, II, 9
Belgium, results of geographical location, I, 197
Belgrade, bombardment of, IV, 265
Belgrade, capture of, II, 347, 353
Bell, General, VIII, 392
Belleau Wood, American marines in, VII, 381, 384
Bellenglise, taken, VIII, 51
Bellicourt, taken by Americans, VIII, 50
Below, General Fritz von, commands Germans near Rheims, VII, 327
Below, General von, VIII, 27
Below, General von, in Battle of the Somme, V, 395
Berlin, treaty of, I, 228
Berry-au-Bac, taken, VIII, 56
Berthelot, General occupies Ville-en-Tardenois, VIII, 9
Berthelot, General, takes Caesar's Camp, VIII, 59
Beseler, General von, besieges Antwerp, II, 163
Bessarabia, annexation to Rumania VII, 438
Bethmann-Hollweg, circular letter to Powers, I, 368
Bethmann-Hollweg's statement in Reichstag, I, 498
Bexhill Salient, Canadians at, VIII, 330
Beyers, General, III, 70
Bieberstein, Marshal von, II, 496
Bight, battle of, II, 208
Bismarck Archipelago, II, 243
Bitlis, occupation of, by Russians, V, 293
Blind soldiers, care of, in Canada, VIII, 450
Blockade against Germany, III, 181
Bluecher, sinking of, II, 255
Blue Line, VIII, 377
Board of Pension Commissioners, in Canada, VIII, 442
Boehm, General von, commands Germans on the Marne, VII, 327
Boehm, General von, retreat specialist, VIII, 23
Boiry, taken by Canadians, VIII, 35
Bois-des-Loges, VIII, 19
Bois du Sart, occupied, VIII, 33
Bois-en-Hache, VIII, 361
Bois Normand, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289
Bolimow, fighting around, II, 470
Bolsheviki, emergence of, VII, 135
Bolsheviki, negotiations with Germany, VII, 155
Bolshevist revolution, VII, 142
Bombs in trenches, I, 74
Bordeaux district, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289
Borden, Sir Robert, Canadian premier, VIII, 264
Bosnia, annexation of, I, 147
Bosnia, fighting in, II, 360
Botha, General, III, 74, 488
Bouguignon, taken, VIII, 28
Bourlon Wood, VIII, 397
Bourlon Wood, British withdrawal from, VII, 67
Bourre River, VIII, 16
Boyadjieff, General, commands Bulgarian First Army, IV, 270
Boyle, Colonel, killed at Ypres, VIII, 311
Braches, taken, VIII, 15
Bray, captured, VIII, 30
Bray-Corbie road, British retake position, VIII, 12
Bregalnitza, battle of, I, 257
Bremen, exploits of, VI, 190
Brenta River, fighting along, V, 278
Breslau, II, 494
Brest-Litovsk, II, 447
Brest-Litovsk, capture of, by Germans, IV, 196
Brest-Litovsk conference, VII, 418, 420
Briey, American troops pass through, VIII, 79
British armies, mobilized, I, 304
British assault at Ypres in October, VII, 43
British attack near Lens, IV, 82
British blockade, effect of, on Austria-Hungary, III, 181
British commerce, II, 456
British declaration of war against Germany, I, 283
British East Africa, I, 180
British Empire, area of, I, 286
British Expeditionary Force, II, 34
British Expeditionary Force, enters Jerusalem, VIII, 113
British Expeditionary Force landing in France, IV, 40
British front, VIII, 304
British gain on Somme, VI, 14
British Grand Fleet, at naval surrender, VIII, 147
British, in Italy, VIII, 134
British losses at Jutland naval battle, V, 94-98
British losses to December, 1915, IV, 117
British navy, effect on war, I, 18
British offensive in Artois, IV, 82
British operations in Flanders in 1917, VII, 30
British possessions in Africa, I, 181
British seizure of ships of American registry, V, 49
British squadron bombards Belgian coast in November, 1915, IV, 112
British successes between Ancre and Somme Rivers, VII, 304
British successes in Artois, IV, 85
Brown, General Preston, VIII, 186
Bruges, occupation of, II, 169
Brussels, surrender of, II, 31
Brussilov, General, operations of, V, 156
Brutinel, General R., VIII, 385
Bryan, William Jennings, connection with peace propaganda, VI, 295
Buchanan, Sir George, I, 376
Bucharest, capture of, VI, 119
Buissy Switch Line, taken by Canadians, VIII, 395, 396
Bukoba, capture of, III, 494
Bukowina, operations in, IV, 227
Bukowina, Russian occupation, III, 238
Bukowina, Russian reconquest of, V, 162-172
Bulgaria, conditions for neutrality, IV, 257
Bulgaria, attacks Serbia, I, 330
Bulgaria, history of, I, 224
Bulgarian advances in Serbia, IV, 273
Bulgarian declaration of war on Serbia, IV, 269
Bulgarian demands, III, 378
Bulgarians, defeat of, in November, 1916, VI, 138
Bullard, General, VIII, 156, 167, 178
Bullard, General Robert, commands American Second Army, VIII, 189
Bullecourt, German counterattacks at, VIII, 37
Buelow, General, in Battle of Marne, II, 94
Buelow, General von, commands German Second Army, II, 10
Bundy, General, VIII, 156
Burian, Baron, letter of Ambassador Dumba proposing munition strikes
in United States, V, 9
Burrel, Martin, Canadian Minister of Agriculture, VIII, 265
Burstall, Colonel E. H., at Valcartier Camp, VIII, 268
Burstall, General, commands Canadian Second Division, VIII, 358
Burstall, General, directs bombardment, VIII, 329
Butte de Mesnil, VIII, 47
Buzancy, objective of the Americans, VIII, 176
Byng, General, commands Canadian troops, VIII, 253, 357
Byng, General Sir Julian, on Ancre front, VIII, 27, 29
Byng, General Sir Julian, on Cambrai front, VIII, 47
Byng, General Sir Julian, succeeds Alderson, VIII, 349
Bzura, battle along, II, 492

Cachten, taken by Belgians, VIII, 60
Cadorna, General, strategy of, III, 404
Caillette Wood, German repulse at, V, 354
Calais, air raids on, IV, 24
Calais, bombardment of, by destroyer flotilla, VI, 482
Calthrop, Vice Admiral, negotiates armistice with Turkey, VIII, 136
Cambon, J., report on German conditions in 1913, I, 328-330
Cambrai, advance toward, VIII, 49
Cambrai area, German gains in, VII, 66
Cambrai, Canadian and English troops in, VIII, 57
Cambrai, deeds of American engineers at, VII, 94
Cambrai, fired by Germans, VIII, 52, 403
Cambrai salient, German assaults against, VII, 285
Cameron, General, in Meuse-Argonne offensive, VIII, 178
Cameroons, campaign in, III, 62-68
Canada, at beginning of war, VIII, 259
Canada distributes questionnaires to soldiers, VIII, 452
Canada, economically independent, VIII, 261
Canada, financial depression in, VIII, 426
Canada's gifts to Great Britain, VIII, 424
Canada, military policy in, VIII, 249
Canada, national loans in, VIII, 252
Canada, rapid enlistment in, VIII, 250, 270
Canada, ships war material overseas, VIII, 267
Canadian Air Force Section of Canadian General Staff, VIII, 296
Canadian Army Corps, advance in October and November, 1918, VIII, 421
Canadian Army Corps in battle of August 8, 1918, VIII, 384
Canadian Army Corps, casualties of, VIII, 406, 422
Canadian Army Corps, casualties in battle of August, 1918, VIII, 389
Canadian Army Corps, April 8, 1918, VIII, 378
Canadian Army Corps, length of front in German offensive, 1918, VIII, 381
Canadian Army Corps, October 3, 1918, VIII, 400
Canadian Army Corps, October 11, 1918, VIII, 406
Canadian Army Dental Corps, VIII, 300
Canadian Cavalry Brigade, VIII, 286
Canadian Conscription Bill, VIII, 273
Canadian Flying Corps, equipment and formation of, VIII, 296
Canadian Expeditionary Force, VIII, 304, 308
Canadian Expeditionary Force, mobilization camps, VIII, 274
Canadian Expeditionary Force, numbers at the front, VIII, 367
Canadian Expeditionary Force, occupations represented, VIII, 284
Canadian Expeditionary Force, officers of, VIII, 274, 367
Canadian Expeditionary Force, reaches England, VIII, 303
Canadian Expeditionary Force, return of troops, VIII, 258
Canadian First Division, June, 1916, VIII, 349
Canadian First Division, VIII, 339, 355, 409, 410, 412
Canadian First Division, how constituted, VIII, 285
Canadian First Division, in 1918 battles, VIII, 372, 374, 376, 381,
383, 386
Canadian First Division organized, VIII, 267
Canadian First Division relieves Australians at Pozieres, VIII, 357
Canadian Forestry Battalion, VIII, 288
Canadian Forestry Corps, VIII, 287, 288, 290
Canadian Fourth Division, VIII, 409, 410, 412, 417
Canadian Fourth Division, in 1918 battles, VIII, 372, 376, 381, 383, 387
Canadian Fifth Division, VIII, 377
Canadian Headquarters Staff in England, VIII, 302
Canadian hospitals, VIII, 299
Canadian Independent Force, VIII, 385
Canadian Lumber Battalion, VIII, 288
Canadian Machine-Gun Battalion, VIII, 379
Canadian Medical Corps, VIII, 298
Canadian military establishment in England, VIII, 302
Canadian Militia Council, members of, VIII, 266
Canadian mobilization camps, VIII, 268
Canadian Motor Machine-Gun Brigade, VIII, 380
Canadian National Service Board, VIII, 271
Canadian Patriotic Fund, VIII, 443
Canadian Railway Corps, VIII, 287
Canadian Railway Corps, contingent reaches France, VIII, 293
Canadian Railway Corps, honors received by, VIII, 295
Canadian Railway Corps, send contingent to Palestine, VIII, 294
Canadian Railway troops, lay tracks to top of Vimy Ridge, VIII, 293
Canadian Railway troops, lines under fire at Ypres, VIII, 294
Canadian Red Cross, VIII, 425, 463
Canadian Second Division in Battle of the Somme, VIII, 357
Canadian Second Division, in 1918 battles, VIII, 374, 376, 382, 383,
389, 404, 408, 418
Canadian Second Division, June, 1916, VIII, 349
Canadian Second Division, reaches England, VIII, 339
Canadian Tank Battalion, VIII, 297
Canadian Third Brigade, at second battle of Ypres, VIII, 309
Canadian Third Division, VIII, 413, 417
Canadian Third Division in Battle of the Somme, VIII, 357
Canadian Third Division in 1918 battles, VIII, 349, 372, 375, 376,
378, 381, 383, 387, 392, 402, 413, 417
Canadian Training Depot, in England, VIII, 304
Canadian War Trade Board, VIII, 435
Canadians at Arras, VI, 56
Canadians, capture of Passchendaele by, VII, 55
Canadians, from Arras to Cambrai, VIII, 40
Canadians take Wancourt, VIII, 33
Canal de l'Escaut, VIII, 398
Canal du Nord, crossed by the British, VIII, 41
Canal du Nord, enemy retires behind, VIII, 395
Canopus, sinking of, II, 223
Cantigny, VIII, 159
Cantigny, capture of, by Americans, VII, 374
Cantonments and camps in the United States, VII, 345
Carency, surrender of, III, 125
Carey, General, with Scratch Division, VII, 277
Carnic Alps, conditions in, V, 289
_Carpathia_, sinking of, VII, 467
Carpathian Mountain passes, advance of Russians toward, V, 207
Carpathian Mountains, II, 275
Carpathians, campaign in, III, 235-241
Carpathians, fighting in, VI, 91, 442
Carso Plateau, attack on, by Italian artillery, VI, 155, 464
Castelnau, General de, II, 43
Castelnau, General, commander French Second Army, II, 76
Casualties, of Allies, VIII, 18
Catillon, taken by British, VIII, 67
Cattaro, bombardment of, II, 359
Caucasus, campaign in, IV, 380
Caucasus, operations in, III, 9
Caucasus, the, II, 286
Cavell, Edith, case of, IV 98-101
Celtic, sinking of, VII, 464
Central Powers, population of, I, 291, 295
Challerange, occupied, VIII, 54
Champagne, campaign in, March, 1916, V, 68
Champagne, French activities in, VII, 34
Champagne, French progress in, VI, 249
Champagne, German attacks in, VIII, 57
Champagne, Germans give way in, VIII, 55
Champagne offensive, opening of, IV, 61
Charleroi, Battle of, II, 54-59; IV, 40
Charleroi, French withdraw from, II, 59
Charles Francis Joseph, Archduke, V, 249
Chateau-Thierry, VIII, 159
Chateau-Thierry, Americans at, VII, 378, 380
Chateau-Thierry, name given to American engagements in Second Battle
of the Marne, VIII, 160
Chaulnes, capture of, VIII, 34
Chaulnes-Roye Road, VIII, 21
Chavigny, in counteroffensive, VII, 335
Cheluwe, taken by British, VIII, 52
Chemin-des-Dames, VIII, 51, 58
Chemin-des-Dames, Americans on, VII, 365
Chemin-des-Dames, German assault upon, VII, 307
Chemin-des-Dames, taken by the French, VI, 363; VII, 54
Cherisy, occupied by British, VIII, 33
Chiese River, crossed by Italians, VIII, 99
China, in Treaty of Peace, VIII, 231
Chipilly Spur, VIII, 18
Church and state, I, 169
"Circular Note" to European Powers, I, 270
_City of Memphis_, sinking by German submarine, VI, 317
Claude Farm, taken, VIII, 21
Clemenceau, president, presides at the Peace Conference, VIII, 195
Coal, embargo on, VII, 131
Coblenz, British air raids on, VII, 482
Cochrane, Hon. F., Canadian Minister of Railways, VIII, 265
Coderre, Hon. Louis, Canadian Secretary of State, VIII, 266
Col di Lana, Italian attack on, V, 231
Collo, Italian successes in, IV, 413
Cologne, occupied by British, VIII, 79
Colonial possessions of Great Britain, I, 174
Combles, repulse of German attack on, VI, 18, 25
Concentration camps, construction of, VI, 350
Concilles-Epayelles, VIII, 17
Confederation of North German states, I, 128
Congress, American, McLemore resolution in, IV, 505
Congress, war appropriations by, VII, 111
Congress war discussion in, V, 433
Connaught, Duke of, VIII, 424
Conspiracies in the United States, V, 13-28
Constantine, King, forces Venizelos to resign, IV, 264
Constituent Assembly, dissolution of, VII, 183
Cooper, Colonel John A., VIII, 249
Coronel, Battle of, II, 222
Cossacks, rebellion of, VII, 160
Cossacks, repulse of Turkish troops by, V, 303
Coucy-le-Chateau, VIII, 28
Council of Workingmen and Soldiers, VI, 405-410
Counteroffensive of the Allies, VII, 325, 328
Courcelette, taken by Canadians, VIII, 357
Courland coast, bombardment of, by Russian torpedo boats, V, 194
Courland, invasion of, III, 337
Courland, operations in, IV, 185
Cracow, attacks on, II, 414-416
Cradock, Admiral, in Battle of Coronel, II, 222
Cramaille, taken by French, VIII, 9
Cramoiselle, taken by the French, VIII, 9
Craonne, capture of, VI, 256
Craters, Canadians battle for, VIII, 344-349
Craters, Canadians abandon, VIII, 349
Crevecoeur, VIII, 52
Croisilles and La Fere, German attack between, VII, 275
Croisilles, taken, VIII, 30, 35
Cromie, Captain, murder of, in Russia, VIII, 93-94
Crothers, Hon. T. W., Canadian Minister of Labor, VIII, 265
Crown Prince, Bavarian, II, 10
Crown Prince, German, II, 10
Cruisers, battle, importance of, I, 21
Ctesiphon, battle of, IV, 437-443
Cumieres, German attempts to retake, V, 347
Curly, taken by British, VIII, 35
Currie, General, at second battle of Ypres, VIII, 315
Currie, General, at Valenciennes, VIII, 71
Currie, General, commands Canadian First Division, VIII, 340
Currie, General, reports on August 1918, battle, VIII, 389
Currie, General Sir Arthur, VIII, 385
Currie, General Sir Arthur, commands Canadian Corps, VIII, 364, 367, 368
Cuvilly, taken by French, VIII, 18
Cyril, Grand Duke, II, 486
Czarina, influence of, VI, 373
Czechoslovak army, VIII, 86
Czechoslovak State, VIII, 228
Czechoslovaks in Italy, VIII, 105
Czechoslovaks in Russia, VIII, 80
Czechoslovaks in Siberia, VII, 444
Czernowitz, capture of, V, 169
Czernowitz, Russian retreat at, II, 413

Dankl, retreat of, II, 392
Dardanelles, aeroplanes at, I, 23
Dardanelles campaign, abandonment of, reasons for, IV, 363
Dardanelles, reenforcements, IV, 345
Danzig, to be a free city, VIII, 225
Dead Man Hill, capture of, by France, VII, 26
Deaths' Head Hussars, II, 154
Debeney, General, VIII, 46, 59, 65
Debeney, General, captures Roye, VIII, 33
Debts, prewar, VIII, 242
Delarey, General, III, 73
Demery, taken, VIII, 21
Demobilization, in Canada. VIII, 438
Deniecourt, capture of, VI, 26
Denmark, German boundary to be determined, VIII, 230
Destroyers, achievements of, I, 17
Destroyers, employment of, VII, 120
_Deutschland_, German merchant submarine, V, 111, 112
De Wet, General, III, 70
Diaz, General, plans Italian counteroffensive, VIII, 96
Dickman, General, VIII, 159, 189
Dickman, General, commands American Army of Occupation, VIII, 79
Diplomatic exchanges, first, prior to war, I, 322
Diplomatic notes, before beginning war, I, 270
Diplomatic papers, comparative number of, I, 313
Dixmude, British and French attacks at, VI, 287
Dixmude, German attack on, IV, 87
Dixmude-Ypres front, VIII, 49
Djemel Pasha, II, 500
Dobrudja, Germans retire, VI, 111
Dodo Woods, taken by the British, VIII, 15
Doherty, Hon. C. J., Canadian Minister of Justice, VIII, 265
Dolomite passes, III, 393
Domaine Wood, occupied by the French, VIII, 33
Dominion Day, July 1, 1918, VIII, 383
Douai, invested by British, VIII, 59
Douaumont, French attempts to retake, V, 363
Douaumont, French recapture of, VI, 34
Douaumont, German attack at, V, 344
Draper, General, VIII, 392
_Dresden_, German raider, III, 182
Drocourt-Queant line, objective of Canadians, VIII, 391
Dubail, General, commander French First Army, II, 76
Dubno Fortress, capture of, by Russians, V, 161
Dubno Fortress, strength of, IV, 210-211
Dukhonin, General, murder of, VII, 160
Dukla Pass, fighting at, III, 261
Duma, defiance of Czar by, VI, 389
Duma, meeting of, in 1916, VI, 383
Dumba, Dr., recall by Austro-Hungarian Government, V, 11
Dunajec, Battle of, III, 267-273
Dunkirk, bombardment of, by German destroyers, VI, 482
Durazzo, Austrian capture of, IV, 328
Dvina, crossed by Russians, VI, 80
Dvinsk, fighting around, IV, 213
Dyer, General, VIII, 392

East Africa, conquest of, VII, 244
Eastern battle front, conditions on, spring of 1916, V, 116
Eastern front, summary of first year's operations, IV, 174-178
Eastern front, winter on, IV, 250-254
East Prussia, devastation in, III, 313, 317
Eaucourt, l'Abbaye, British capture of, VI, 28
Ebert, Friedrich, VIII, 111
Ecouvillon, VIII, 21
Edea, capture of, III, 67
Edward VII, I, 182
Edwards, General, VIII, 146
Egypt, Abbas II deposed, III, 21
Egypt, attack on, III, 15
Egypt, Germany recognizes British protectorate, VIII, 232
Egypt, Turkish attack on, III, 507
El Kantara, fighting at, IV, 10
Elmsley, General J. H, VIII, 358
_Emden_, career of, II, 226
_Emden_, story of, III, 193-205
Emmich, General von, II, 18
Engineers, American, deeds of, at Cambrai, VII, 94
Engineers, American, with General Carey, VII, 369
England air raids on, IV, 21
England, east coast, attacked by German Zeppelins, II, 460
England, political tendencies of, I, 172
Enver Pasha, II, 499
Erzerum, evacuation of, IV, 389
Erzerum, operations around, III, 9
Erzerum, Turkish losses at, IV, 391
Erzingan, capture of, by Russians, V, 339
Escaudoeuvres, taken by Canadians, VIII, 403
Esperey, General Franchet d', commander French Fifth Army, II, 77
Espionage Bill, divisions of, VI, 338
Exports, embargo on, VI, 341
Eydtkuhnen, attack on, III, 317

Falkenhayn, General, operations in Transylvania, VI, 113
Falkenhayn, General von, in Rumania, V, 109
Falklands, battle off, II, 230
Far Eastern problem in 1910, I, 140
Farquhar, Colonel Francis, killed in action, VIII, 307
Farquhar, Lieut. Col., commands Princess Pats, VIII, 285
Fashoda, I, 166
Faverolles, taken by French, VIII, 18
Fayolle, General, holds 30-mile gap, VII, 277
Federal control for militia, I, 13
Ferdinand, King, decision to join Central Powers, IV, 257
Ferdinand, King of Bulgaria, I, 234
Fere Champenoise, maneuvers of, II, 129
Fere-en-Tardenois, German dynamite houses in, VIII, 10
Festubert, battle of, III, 128-134
Festubert, battle of, VIII, 322
Fifth British Army, retires in German offensive, VII, 276
Fifth Canadian Mounted Rifles, VIII, 353
Finland, agitation for separate government, VII, 140
Finland, attitude toward the Germans, VII, 431
Finland, German operations in, VII, 431
Finnish Government, aims of, VII, 431
First Canadian contingent embarks, VIII, 269
First Canadian Mounted Rifles, VIII, 351
First Ontario Regiment, work of, III, 143
First year's operations on eastern front, summary of, IV, 174-178
First year's operations on western front, summary of, IV, 39-46
Fiset, Colonel E., Canadian Deputy Minister, VIII, 266
Fismes, Americans reach, VII, 416
Fismes, capture of, VIII, 11
Flags, neutral, use of, III, 173
Flame jets, German use of, on the Somme, VI, 20
"Flaming bullets," use of, by Germans, VII, 38
Flanders, Belgian and British advance, VIII, 51
Flanders, Franco-British offensive, VII, 9
Flanders, German raids in, March, 1918, VII, 272
Flanders sector, V, 376
Flers, captured by British, VI, 23
Fleury, German repulse at, V, 368
Floods on the eastern front, effect of, V, 141
Foch, General, II, 122
Foch, General, commander French Ninth Army, II, 94
Foch, General Ferdinand, appointment as Generalissimo, VII, 283
Foch, General Ferdinand, career of, VII, 284
Foch, General, in Battle of the Somme, V, 388
Foch, General, strategy of, in Battle of the Marne, II, 122, 129
Foch, General, success of, at the Marne, I, 89, 92
Foch, Marshal, first part of the program accomplished, VIII, 42
Folies, taken by the British, VIII, 18
Fontaine-les-Croisilles, taken by Canadian and Scottish, VIII, 33
Fontaine-Notre-Dame, VIII, 398
Food control, governmental, VII, 125
Ford peace expedition, V, 53, 55
Ford permanent peace board, V, 55
Forges, German occupation of, V, 345
Fort Loncin, surrenders, II, 21
Foster, Sir George E., Canadian Minister of Trade and Commerce, VIII, 265
Fouquescourt, VIII, 19
"Fourteen Points" of President Wilson, VIII, 108
Fourth Canadian Mounted Rifles, VIII, 351
France, expansion of, I, 29
Francilly-Silency, VIII, 44, 47
Francis, David R., American Ambassador to Russia, VIII, 91
Francis Ferdinand, assassination of, I, 260
Franco-British offensive in Flanders, VII, 9
Franco-Bulgarian operations, IV, 317-318
Franco-Prussian War, I, 129
Franz Ferdinand, diplomatic exchanges in regard to assassination I, 341
French advance in Flanders in October, 1917, VII, 51
French and British envoys, visit of, VI, 351
French armies, mobilization of, I, 297-303
French attack on Douaumont, account of, V, 342-344
French attacks north of the Aisne, VII, 47
French attacks in the Vosges in July and August, 1915, IV, 51
French battle plane, V, 429
French colonial expansion, I, 164
French, General Sir John, attacks Lens, IV, 82
French, General Sir John, commander British forces, II, 61
French, General Sir John, order of, at Marne, II, 105
French in Alsace, IV, 70
French offensive on Somme, VI, 13
French offensive at Verdun, renewal of, VII, 28
French, Sir John, II, 34, 115
French victories at Rheims, VI, 241
French victories at Verdun, VI, 52
French victories between Soissons and Rheims, VI, 240
Fresmieres threatened, VIII, 25
Fresnoy, French attack on, VIII, 32
Fresnoy-le-Grand, VIII, 55
Fresnoy, taken by the Canadians, VIII, 56, 363
Fricourt, British attack upon, V, 393
Freya Line, broken by the Americans, VIII, 72

Galatz, bombardment of, by Bulgarians, VI, 121
Galicia, operations in, IV, 185
Gallipoli, concentration of Turkish troops at, IV, 357
Gallipoli, conditions in August, 1915, IV, 345
Gallipoli, landing on, III, 429-469
Gallipoli, peninsula of, II, 285
Gallipoli, withdrawal from, description of, IV, 366
Garua, capture of, III, 483
Gas attack at Hooge, III, 148
Gas, mustard, VII, 353
Gas, use and effects of, I, 53
Gas warfare, British use masks at Loos, IV, 94
Gas Warfare at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 309
Gauche Wood, VIII, 44
Gault, Major A, Hamilton, with "Princess Pats," VIII, 285
George, Lloyd, statement in relation to peace, VII, 103
Gerard, Ambassador, VI, 297
Gerard, Ambassador, experiences of, in Germany, VI, 297
German advance in Russia, VII, 422
German air raids on Saloniki, V, 216
German armies in Poland, command of, IV, 181
German armies, mobilization of, I, 292
German army in Belgium, composition of, II, 10
German artillery, II, 264
German assaults on American lines, VII, 356
German attacks against Americans in Lorraine, VII, 347
German attacks at Verdun, VI, 58
German attacks in Rumania, cessation of, VI, 120
German attacks near Dvinsk, V, 184
German claims of losses by submarines, VI, 478
German colonies, VIII, 231
German comments on American troops, VII, 89
German counteroffensive, VIII, 372
German declaration of intentions toward Belgium, I, 487
German declaration of war, I, 278
German defeat by Americans in Lorraine, VII, 355
German destroyers, raid of, VII, 468
German East Africa, German strength in, V, 335
German edict against armed merchantmen, V, 378
German Empire, I, 126
German fleet, surrender of, VIII, 147
German forces, disposition of, in the Somme sector, V, 378
German interned vessels, taken over by the United States, VII, 123
German invasion, plan for, II, 10
German losses at Jutland naval battle, V, 94-98
German losses in Artois, III, 121
German losses in Champagne, IV, 78-79
German losses in great defensive, VII, 355
German losses in retreat across the Marne, VII, 404
German losses in Russo-German campaign, II, 482
German navy league, I, 141
German navy, to be demobilized, VIII, 234
German offensive around Cambrai, VII, 69
German offensive, breakdown in Champagne, IV, 78
German offensive in Artois and Champagne, October, 1915, IV, 105, 125
German peace proposals, rejection of, by Trotzky, VII, 181
German peace terms, acceptance of, by Russia, VII, 425
German plots in United States in 1915, V, 12
German preparations for attack on Verdun, IV, 132
German prisoners taken at Ypres, VII, 41
German prisoners taken by French, VII, 53
German proposals to Belgium, I, 280
German raiders, damage by, III, 188
German raids on the English coast, VI, 482
German reenforcements from Russia, VII, 282
German reply to Pope, VII, 100
German repulse by Americans at Jaulgonne, VII, 379
German retreat, beginning of, VII, 330
German retreat from Chateau-Thierry, VII, 381; VIII, 11
German rupture with the United States, VI, 205-216
German Samoa, II, 242
German ships in American ports, VI, 329
German ships seized by America, VII, 123
German Southwest Africa, campaign in, III, 68
German strategy, I, 34
German submarine campaign, IV, 166
German submarine decree in the United States, VI, 291
German submarine war zone, of February 1, 1917, VI, 208
German terms of peace with Russia, VII, 176-179
German third offensive, beginning of, VII, 325
German troops from Russia, VII, 76
Germans, counterattack, VIII, 28
Germans, hatred of, in Russia, VII, 443
Germans, retreat of, VIII, 58
Germany, air forces of, VIII, 234
Germany, conditions in, VIII, 106
Germany, Japanese declaration of war against, I, 284
Germany, must reduce military force, VIII, 232.
Germany, new boundaries, VIII, 225
Germany's declaration of war on Russia, I, 282
Germany's letter to Mexico, VI, 312
Ghent, air raids on, IV, 34
Ghent, occupied by Belgians, VIII, 78
Givenchy, Canadians at, VIII, 334
Givenchy, operations around, III, 187
Goeben, German cruiser, II, 494
Gomiecourt, stormed, VIII, 29
Goritz bridgehead, Austrian attack on, V, 231
Goritz, capture of, VI, 149
Gorizia, attacks on, III, 408
Gough, General Hubert, commands Reserve Army, V, 393
Gouraud, General, VIII, 59
Gouraud, General, enters Sedan, VIII, 76
Gouraud, General, in Champagne, VIII, 47, 53
Gouraud, General, on Hindenburg Line, VIII, 48, 50
Gouy, taken, VIII, 53
Gouzeaucourt, German attack near, VIII, 44
Government, reorganization of, in Russia, VI, 395
Grand Pre, fighting at, VIII, 63
Graves, General William S., VIII, 86
Graves of soldiers, to be respected and maintained, VIII, 234
Great Britain, geographical position of, I, 289
Great War, causes of, I, 258
Greece, attitude of, IV, 280
Greece, British statement in regard to, IV, 313
Greece, conditions in, VII, 369
Greece, political conditions in, VI, 126
Greek fleet, seized by Allies, VI, 137
Greek Forces, demobilization of, V, 223
Greek frontier, Bulgarians cross, V, 214
Greek Government, attack by Venizelos, IV, 311
Greek Provisional Government declares war on Germany, VI, 144
Grey, Sir Edward, declaration in regard to neutrality, I, 281, 316
Grey, Sir Edward, note to American Government on British blockading,
V, 30
Guillemat, General, in drive on Hindenburg position, VIII, 69
Guns, long-range, bombard Paris, VII, 277
Guynemer, George, death of, VII, 39
Gwatkin, Colonel W. G., Canadian Chief of Staff, VIII, 266

Haig, Field Marshal, attacks army of Prince Rupprecht, VIII, 12
Haig, Field Marshal, launches offensive of 1918, VIII, 49
Haig, Field Marshal, wins victory of August 8, 1919, VIII, 13
Haig, General Sir Douglas, in Battle of the Aisne, II, 144, 146
Haig, General Sir Douglas, at Battle of Mons, II, 60
Haig, General Sir Douglas, in 1915 offensive, VIII, 323
Haig, Sir Douglas, message of King George to, V, 389
Haig, Sir Douglas, promoted to Commander in Chief, VI, 59
Haig, Sir Douglas, report of, on Canadian operations, VIII, 362
Haig, Sir Douglas, succeeds Sir John French, IV, 116
Haldane, General, takes Flesquieres, VIII, 48
Halicz, battle of, III, 249
Hamel, Americans with Australians, VII, 399
Hamel Woods, taken, VIII, 15
Hamilton, Sir Ian, plans of, III, 437
Hamilton, Sir Ian, report of Gallipoli operations, IV, 362
_Hampshire_, loss of, V, 108
Harbord, General, VIII, 159, 167
Hardecourt, taken by British, VIII, 35
Hartmannsweilerkopf, III, 115
Hartmannsweilerkopf, operations at, in January, 1916, IV, 123
Hansen, General von, II, 56, 94
Haute Deule Canal, crossed by British, VIII, 60
Havrincourt, captured, VIII, 44
Hazen, J. Douglas, Canadian Minister of Marine, Fisheries, and Naval
Affairs, VIII, 265
Hedjaz, operations in, VII, 240-242
Heeringen, General von, II, 10
Hendecourt, German counterattacks at, VIII, 37
Hermannstadt, attack on, by Germans, VI, 105
Hertling, Chancellor von, resignation of, VIII, 108
Herzegovina, annexation of, I, 147
Hewlett, Francis E. T., II, 244
Hill, General F. W., VIII, 358
Hill 62, Canadians at, VIII, 353
Hill 70, taken by the Canadians, VIII, 365
Hill 204, capture of, by Americans, VII, 401
Hill 304, battle of, V, 361-371
Hill 304, captured by French, VII, 28
Hindenburg, Field Marshal von, IV, 181; V, 164
Hindenburg, General von, II, 439
Hindenburg Line, British attacks on, VIII, 363
Hindenburg Line, British offensive against, VII, 58
Hindenburg Line, broken, VIII, 54, 56, 57
Hindenburg Line, positions occupied by the Allies, VIII, 33
Hipper, Admiral von, in Battle of Jutland Bank, V, 75
Hirson, occupied by the French, VIII, 75
Hohenzollern Redoubt, V, 373
Holland and Belgium, I, 283
"Holy War," danger of, III, 21
Home Battalions in Canada, VIII, 253
Home Rule Bill in Ireland, I, 43
Hooge, fight for, VIII, 354
Hooge, loss of, VIII, 355
Hooge, operations around, III, 140
Hoover, Herbert C., VII, 125
Hoover, Herbert C., named Food Administrator by President Wilson, VI, 335
Horne, General Sir Henry, on Cambrai front, VIII, 47
Hughes Brigade, VIII, 380
Hughes, General Garnet B., VIII, 355, 358
Hughes, General W. St. P., VIII, 358
Hughes, Hon. Sir Sam, Canadian Minister of Militia and Defense,
VIII, 252, 265
Hulluch, operations around, IV, 92
Humbert, General, VIII, 20
Humin, battle of, II, 470
Hungarian frontier, operations along, VI, 470
Hutier, General von, in retreat, VIII, 19, 25, 65

Immelmann, Lieutenant, death of, V, 431
Imperial Munitions Board, VIII, 252
"Infiltration" of troops, employment of, VII, 401
Inter-Allied Naval Council, VII, 81
Intercolonial Railroad, in war, VIII, 428
Intrenchment, value of, I, 67
Ireland, situation in, I, 43
Irkutsk incident, VIII, 83
Isonzo, battles of, VI, 470
Isonzo front, offensive movement along, V, 230
Isonzo frontier, battle on, IV, 394
Ispaha, capture of, V, 334
Isvolsky, A. P., I, 320
Italian aeroplane service, development of, IV, 469
Italian Alpine troops, V, 268
Italian attacks on Monte Rombon, V, 230
Italian coast cities shelled by Austrian squadron, IV, 168
Italian drive for Trieste, VI, 469
Italian front, conditions along, in the spring of 1917, VI, 452
Italian landing at Avlona, IV, 327
Italian losses in Austrian offensive, V, 257
Italian naval bases, IV, 413
Italian navy, operations of, IV, 168
Italian objective in Istria, IV, 417
Italian offensive, VII, 456
Italian offensive, stopped, VI, 473
Italian strategy, problems of, IV, 404-408
Italian war loans, IV, 411
Italians, victories of, VIII, 105, 130
Italy, American troops in, VII, 346
Italy, area of, I, 288
Italy, declares neutrality, I, 281
Italy, history of, I, 188
Italy, revival of military strength, VII, 450
Ivangorod, capture of, III, 365
Ivangorod, fighting around, II, 458

Jablonitza, evacuation of, by Russians, VI, 75
Jagow, Von, G., I, 323
Japan; action of, in Siberia, VII, 432
Japan and Russia, friendly relations between, V, 61
Japan, in siege of Kiao-Chau, II, 221
Japan, modern history of, I, 200
Japan, reasons for entering the war, II, 445
Japanese, at Vladivostok, VIII, 86
Jaroslav, recapture of, II, 411
Jaulgonne, VII, 327, 402
Jellicoe, Admiral, movements at Jutland naval battle, V, 73-108
Jellicoe, Admiral, official report of Jutland battle, V, 90
Jerusalem, capture of, VII, 223-232
Jerusalem, surrender of, VIII, 113
Jewish persecutions in Russia, I, 153
Jews in the Balkans, I, 221
Joffre, General, II, 38
Joffre, General, appointed Commander in Chief of all French armies,
IV, 115
Joffre, General, campaign plan, I, 89
Joffre, General, gives orders of August, 25, 1914, II, 78
Joffre, plan of retreat to the Marne, IV, 41
Jura Mountains, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289
Jutland Bank, battle of, V, 70-108
Jutland, naval engagement off, IV, 150
Juvigny, in counteroffensive, VII, 335
Juvigny Plateau, won by Mangin's troops, VIII, 30

Kaiser and King of Belgium, interview between, I, 341
Kaledine, General, VII, 139, 167
Kalkfield, capture of, III, 489
Kamimura, Admiral Hilkonijo, commander Japanese fleet, III, 52
Kamio, General Mitsuomi, commander expedition against Kiao-Chau, III, 52
Kantara, German aeroplane raid on, V, 431
Kara-Argan, battle of, III, 12
Kars, attacks on, III, 471
Katshanik Pass, Serbian resistance at, IV, 293
Katshanik Pass, Serbian stand at, IV, 272
Kemp, Hon. A. E., Canadian Minister without portfolio, VIII, 265
Kemp, Rear Admiral, VIII, 89
Kemp, Sir Edward, VIII, 253, 255
Kensington Territorial Battalion, III, 131
Kerensky, Alexander, in Russian Revolution, VI, 393, 419, 497
Kerensky, downfall of, VII, 137, 146
Kermanshah, capture of, by Russians, V, 332
Ketchen, General H. D. B., VIII, 358
Khaki University, VIII, 454, 455
Kiao-Chau, a German concession, III, 46
Kiao-Chau, German Emperor commands to resist, I, 285
Kiel Canal, to be free and open, VIII, 245
Kimpolung, capture of, by Russians, V, 187
_King Edward VII_, British dreadnought, loss of, IV, 164
Kitchener, Earl, II, 34, 47, 305
Kluck, General von, commander German First Army, II, 9, 86, 87
Kluck, Von, retreat of, II, 12
Koenigsberg, fighting around, II, 479
Kornilov, General, rebellion against Soviets, VII, 137
Kossovo Plain, IV, 297, 298
Kovel, German resistance near, V, 167
Kovess, General, in invasion of Serbia, IV, 276
Kovno, attack on, IV, 182
Kovno, battles around, III, 342
Kovno, capture of, IV, 183
Koziowa, attacks on, III, 246
Kragujevatz, capture of, IV, 280
Krasnik, battle of, III, 348
Krithia, attacks on, III, 454
Krithia, attacks on, by Turkish forces, III, 454
_Kronprinz Wilhelm_, cruiser, II, 226
_Kronprinz Wilhelm_, raider, III, 187
Kronstadt, mutiny of Russian fleet of, VI, 414
Kum Kale Fort, III, 438
Kurna, capture of, II, 509
Kut-el-Amara, battle of, IV, 425-436
Kut-el-Amara, British stand at, IV, 444
Kut-el-Amara, surrender of, III, 502

La Bassee, attacks on, II, 178-192
La Bassee Canal, German retreat on, VIII, 53
La Bassee, operations around, IV, 44
La Boisselle, British attack upon, V, 385
La Boisselle, mine explosion, III, 151
Labor, International, VIII, 245
Labor Peace Council, organization of, V, 24
Labyrinth, attacks on, III, 122-123
Labyrinth, the, IV, 108
La Carlotte, taken by the Canadians, VII, 364
La Cateau, taken, VIII, 58
Lafayette Escadrille, VI, 490
Laffaux Mill, taken, VIII, 43
Lake Nyassa, battle in, II, 243
Langle de Gary, General, II, 55
La Neuville, taken, VIII, 15
Lansing, Secretary, answer to German proposals, VI, 294
Lansing, Secretary, conversations with Count von Bernstorff, on
Lusitania, IV, 497
_La Provence_, sinking of, IV, 172
Lassigny, VIII, 19, 26
Laurezac, General, commander French Fifth Army, II, 77
Laurier, Sir Wilfrid, on the war, VIII, 423
La Vacquerie, taken, VIII, 51
Lawe River, VIII, 16
League of Nations Covenant, adopted, VIII, 221
League of Nations, plan adopted, VIII, 200
Leckie, General, at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 310
Lehaucourt, taken, VIII, 51
Le Jeune, General, VIII, 184
Leman, General, defender Liege, II, 15, 19
Lemberg, capture of, II, 387
Lemberg, drive against, summer of 1916, VI, 70-78, 84
Lemberg, threatened capture of, by Russians, V, 163
Le Mesnil sector, movements in, IV, 107
Lempire, VIII, 44, 46
Lenine, arrives in Russia, VI, 408
Lenine, declaration on peace, VII, 154
Lenine, influence of, VI, 408
Lenine, Russian Premier, attempt to assassinate, VIII, 93
Lens-Armentieres front, German retreat on, VIII, 55
Lens, attack around, IV, 82
Lens, attack on Aubers Ridge, VIII, 323
Lens, British successes at, VII, 13
Lens, British reach outskirts, VIII, 39
Lens, Canadian successes at, VII, 32
Lens, conditions in, VI, 245
Lens front, activity on, VIII, 364
Lens, result of German bombardment of, VII, 18
Les Eparges, fighting at, III, 118
Les Eparges, French capture of, IV, 43
Leveque Wood, machine-gun nests in, VIII, 68
Liberia, in Treaty of Peace, VIII, 231
Liberty Loans, VI, 344; VII, 112
Lichnowsky, I, 323
Liege, capture of, II, 22
Liege Forts, fall of, IV, 39
Liege, siege and capture of, II, 12
Liggett, General Hunter, VIII, 167, 178
Liggett, General Hunter, commands American First Army, VIII, 189
Lihons, capture of German division at, VIII, 18
Lille, evacuated, VIII, 55
Linsingen, General von, V, 190, 198
Lipa River, crossing of, by Russians, V, 207
Lipsett, Colonel, at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 315
Lipsett, General L. J., VIII, 355, 372
Lipsett, General, commands Canadian Second Brigade, VIII, 340
Lipsett, General, commands Canadian Third Division, VIII, 358
Liquid fire, employment of, against Americans, VII, 350
Lloyd-George, David, I, 185
Lloyd-George, Prime Minister, at Peace Conference, VIII, 195
Locon, taken by the British, VIII, 16
Lodz, fighting around, II, 465
Lodz, occupation of, II, 454
Lombaertzyde, bombarded, III, 156
London, air attacks on, VI, 174
London attacked by Zeppelins, IV, 29
London, Zeppelin raid on, in October, 1915, IV, 32
Longueval, British recapture of, V, 408
Longwy, American troops pass through, VIII, 79
Loomis, General, F. O., VIII, 358
Loos, battle of, IV, 23; II, 90-98
Loos, Hill 70, taken by the Canadians, VIII, 365
Loos, operations around, VI, 52
Losses, of Allies, VIII, 35
Lorraine, American operations in, VII, 347
Lorraine, German successes in, VI, 219
Lougheed, Hon. J. A., Canadian Minister without portfolio, VIII, 265
Louvain, capture of, II, 28
Lowestoft, air raid on, IV, 22
Lowestoft, raids on, II, 246
Lowitz, fighting around, II, 465-467
Ludendorff, General, retirement of, VIII, 70
Lukoff, capture of, IV, 194
Luneville, bombardment of, by German aeroplanes, IV, 54
_Lusitania_ crisis in Congress, IV, 496, 502-503
_Lusitania_, sinking of, III, 185, 222
Lutsk, capture of, IV, 202; V, 158
Luxemburg, bombardment of, by aeroplanes, IV, 466
Luxemburg, invasion of, I, 280
Luxemburg, occupation of, by Germans, II, 10
Lvov, Prince George, in Russian revolution, VI, 398, 418
Lys, Battle of, VIII, 378
Lys Canal, crossed by Belgians, VIII, 67
Lys region, fighting in, VII, 297
Lys Salient, British in, VIII, 25
_L-19_ Zeppelin, loss of, V, 424

McAdoo, Wm. G., appointed Director General of Railroads, VII, 131
McBain, Lieut. Col. W., at Valcartier Camp, VIII, 268
MacBrien, General J. H., VIII, 358
MacDonald, Major General D. A., Canadian Quartermaster General, VIII, 266
Macdonell, General A. C., VIII, 349, 368, 372
Macdonell, General A. C., commands Canadian First Division, VIII, 364
Macdonell, General A. H., VIII, 368
MacDougall, Brigadier General, commands Canadian training division,
VIII, 304
Macedonia, Allies in, VI, 124
Macedonia, Bulgarian invasion of, IV, 277
Macedonia, conditions in, V, 214
Macedonia, reforms in, I, 238
Macedonia, Serbian advance in, VI, 132
Macedonian Bulgars, II, 280
McGill University, Canada, number enlisted from, VIII, 284
Machinery in the war, I, 66
Mackensen, General von, attack by, in Dobrudja, VI, 109
Mackensen, General von, begins invasion of Serbia, IV, 263
Mackensen, General von, in Galicia, I, 96
Mackensen, General von, takes Pinsk, IV, 206
McLemore Resolution, IV, 505; V, 440
McNeely, Robert N., death of, IV, 157
McPhail's Brigade, VIII, 380
Magny-la-Fosse, taken, VIII, 51
Mainz, British air raids upon, VII 481
Malassise Farm, VIII, 46
Maldon, air raid on, IV, 22
Malmaison Fort, taken, VIII, 49
Malmaison Plateau, VIII, 51
Mangin, General, on way to Mayence, VIII, 79
Mangin, General, strategy of, VIII 25, 26, 59
Mangin, General, takes Soissons VIII, 9
Manoury, General, in Battle of the Aisne, II, 134
Manoury, General, in Battle of the Marne, II, 99
Marcelcave, taken, VIII, 15
Marcoing-Masnieres line taken VIII, 51
Marcoing, taken, VIII, 48
Margate, air attack on, VI, 171
Mariakerke, bombardment of, aerodromes at, V, 431
Marine Corps, exploits of, VII, 395
Marines, American, success in Belleau Wood, VII, 384
Marne, Americans on, VII, 407
Marne, Battle of the, II, 88-138
Marne, counterattack on, VII, 406
Marne district, Canadian Forestry Corps in, VIII, 289
Marne salient, German strength in, VII, 333
Marqueglise, taken, VIII, 18
Marwitz, General von der, in attack on British Fifth Army, VII, 276
Marwitz, General von der, in retreat VIII, 19
Massiges, German attack at, IV, 124
Massiges sector, IV, 76
Matz River, VIII, 17, 20
Maude, General, death of, VIII, 114
Maurepas, French capture, VI, 15
Maximalists, activities of, in Russia VI, 418
Max, Prince of Baden, made German Chancellor, VIII, 108
Mayence, occupied by French, VIII, 79
Mazurian Lakes, battles of, II, 439; III, 313
Medeah Farm, VIII, 54
Medical Corps of Canadian Overseas Force, VIII, 297
Memel, raid on, III, 334
Menin Road, Canadians fight on, VIII, 355
Menin Road--Hill 60, VIII, 354
Mercer, General, VIII, 338
Mercer, General, death of, VIII, 351
Merchantmen, armed, German edict against, V, 60
Merchantmen, submarine warfare on I, 20; IV, 499; V, 60
Messines Ridge, attempts of Germans to capture, VII, 293
Messines Ridge, German defenses on, VI, 264
Messines Ridge, taken by British, VIII, 52
Metzeral, capture of, III, 165
Meuse-Argonne offensive, VIII, 170
Meuse, battles on the left bank of, V, 345-348
Meuse, French successes on the left bank, January, 1917, VI, 64
Mewburn, General, the Hon. S. C., VIII, 253
Mexico. German intrigues in, VI, 312
Mezieres, deluged with gas and explosives, VIII, 78
Microphone, I, 21
Milan, patriotic demonstrations, III, 379
Military league in Balkans, I, 250
Military plans of Central Powers, I, 33
Military tribunals, VIII, 235
Milukov, Paul, appointed Minister of Foreign Relations, VI, 398, 413
Minneapolis, British liner, sinking of, V, 64
Miraumont, VIII, 28
Mitrovitza, capture of, IV, 300
Mlawa, movements before, III, 324
Mobilization, diplomatic papers on, I, 405
Modern warfare, methods of, I, 66
Moeuvres, taken by British, VIII, 45
_Moewe_, German raider, achievements of, IV, 159
_Moldavia_, transport, sunk, VII, 464
Monastir, capture of, by Allies, VI, 141-143
Monchy-le-Preux, taken by Canadians, VIII, 392
_Monmouth_, cruiser, II, 223
Monolithe Farm, taken by the French, VIII, 22
Monoplanes, V, 420
Mons, battle of, II, 60-68
Mons, taken by the British, VIII, 78, 420
Montauban, captured, VIII, 34
Mont Blanc, taken by French and Americans, VIII, 54
Mont des Singes, taken by French, VIII, 43
Montdidier, capture of, VIII, 17
Montdidier, French successes at, 1918, VII, 314
Monte Altissimo, seizure of, by Italians, IV, 396
Monte Ancora, Italian attack on, V, 243
Monte Grappa, VIII, 125
Montenegrin army, II, 359
Montenegrin nationality, I, 259
Montenegrin surrender, criticism of, IV, 336
Montenegro, conquest of, IV, 329
Montenegro in the war, II, 358-361
Monte Sisemol, French troops on, VIII, 99
Montmedy, American soldiers welcomed, VIII, 79
Mont St. Eloi, III, 121
Mont St. Simeon, occupied by the French, VIII, 37
Moreuil, taken by French, VIII, 15
Morlancourt, Germans at, VIII, 15
Mormal Forest, British in, VIII, 73
Morocco, French annexation, I, 138
Morocco, in Treaty, VIII, 232
Morrison, Colonel, at second Battle of Ypres, VIII, 312
Mortemer, taken by the French, VIII, 17
Mort Homme, battle of, V, 345, 354, 369
Motor cars, work of, VIII, 31
Motor Zeppelins, V, 418
Mount Lovcen, effect of capture of, on Italian campaign, IV, 399
Mount Sorrell, Canadians at, VIII, 353
Mucke, captain of _Ayesha_, III, 193
Muelhausen, capture of, by French, IV, 40
Mueller, Captain von, II, 229
Munitions, work of Canadian factories, VIII, 430
Murman coast, American forces on, VII, 441
Murmansk Peninsula, Allies on, VIII, 89
Mush, Armenian massacre at, IV, 378
Mush, fighting around, V, 294
Mush, Russian capture of, III, 479
Mustard Gas, VIII, 21
Mustard Gas, in ruins of Roye, VIII, 35

Namema, capture of, V, 360
Namur, capture of, II, 53
Nantel, Hon. W. B., Canadian Minister of Inland Revenue, VIII, 266
Narotch Lake, Russian attack around, V, 124
Nasiriyeh, Turkish defeat at, IV, 422
Natal, destruction of, IV, 163
National Army, composition of, IV, 423
National Army, training of, VII, 116
National Society, I, 287
Nationality, growth of, I, 258
Nationality in Serbia, I, 259
Nauroy, taken, VIII, 50
Naval aeroplanes, British raids by, VI, 280
Naval battle of Jutland, V, 70-108
Naval Conference, VII, 81
Naval engagements, VII, 468
Naval losses, IV, 143-144; V, 113-115
Naval losses at the end of the third year of the war, VI, 484
Naval losses in two years, V, 113-115
Naval policy, German, I, 44
Naval situation beginning with the second year, IV, 143
Naval strength of Austria, II, 206
Naval strength of Germany, II, 204
Naval strength of Great Britain, II, 197
Naval warfare, surrender of the German Fleet, VIII, 147
Navy, American, I, 11; VII, 119
Navy, Canadian, VIII, 301
Neidenburg, capture of, II, 437
Neutral flags, use of, III, 173
Neutral shipping, loss of, IV, 170
Neutral vessels in American ports, VII, 128
Neuve Chapelle, battle of, III, 83-92
Neuve Chapelle, Canadian artillery engaged at, VIII, 306
Neuve Eglise, taken by the British, VIII, 40
Neuville St. Remy, VIII, 52
Neuville St. Vaast, III, 127
New Zealanders between Croisilles and Bapaume, VIII, 34
New Zealanders, gallantry of, at Suvla Bay, IV, 356
New Zealanders take La Vacquerie, VIII, 51
Nicholas II, abdication of, VI, 403
Nicholas II assumes command of Russian army, IV, 188
Nicholas II, murder of, VII, 447
Nicholas II, reply to Kaiser's message, I, 440
Nicholas II, reply to Serbian Crown Prince, I, 417
Nicholas, Grand Duke, II, 373; VI, 490
Nicholas, Grand Duke, farewell to his army, IV, 189
Nicholas, King of Montenegro, IV, 330
Nicholas, Russian Czar, abdicates, VI, 404
Niemen, operations along, III, 330
Nieuport, German attack on, III, 269
Nigeria, fighting in, III, 482
Nish, fall of, IV, 288
Nivelle, General, VI, 246, 349
Northcliffe, Lord, appointed Commissioner to United States, VI, 355
North Sea, battle of, II, 252
Notre Dame de Lorette, attacks on, III, 155
Notre Dame de Lorette, operations around, IV, 88
Novo Georgievsk, capture of, III, 364; IV, 184
Noyon, Allies control roads, VIII, 20
Noyon, taken by French, VIII, 36
Nuredin Pasha, commander of Turks in Mesopotamia, IV, 426
_Nuernberg_, II, 224
Nyassaland, fighting in, III, 495

Odessa, bombardment of, by aeroplanes, VI, 493
Odlum, General V. W., VIII, 358, 376
Oise, operations along, VII, 308
Oise River, VIII, 20
Oise-Sambre Canal, French force passage of, VIII, 73
Oise Valley, French victories in, VIII, 25
Olti, battle of, III, 478
Orchard, Canadian attack on, VIII, 325
Ortelsburg, capture of, II, 437
Oslavia Heights, capture of, by Italians, IV, 408
Ossowetz, bombardment of, III, 329
Ostend Harbor, blocking of, VII, 473
Ostend, King Albert and Queen Elizabeth enter, VIII, 62
Ostend, raids on, by French and British aviators, IV, 56; VI, 173
Ostrolenka, capture of, III, 360
Otani, General Kikugo, VIII, 86
Otavi, battle of, III, 490

Pachitch, Serbian Premier, declaration of intention of, IV, 289
_Palembang_, V, 62
Panet, General, VIII, 392
Pan-Slavism, I, 151
Paris, air raids on, IV, 19, 463
Paris, bombarded by long-range guns, VI, 278
Paris-Plage, headquarters of Canadian Forestry Corps, VIII, 289
Parvillers, taken by Australians, VIII, 21
Pashitch, N. P., the Serbian premier, I, 321
Passchendaele, VIII, 365-366
Passchendaele-Gheluvelt Ridge, capture of, by British, VII, 43
Passes, battle of, III, 241-244
Paterson, General R. W., VIII, 367
Peace Conference, VIII, 193
Peace Conference, representation at, VIII, 193
Peace negotiations of Bolsheviki and Germany, VII, 156-157
Peace, Russia's efforts for, I, 483
Pegoud, Alphonse, French aviator, death of, IV, 50
Pelletier Hon. L. P., Canadian Postmaster General, VIII, 266
Pelves, taken by Canadians, VIII, 35
Pensions, in Canada, VIII, 441
Perly, Sir George H., VIII, 302
Peronne, British air raids, on, VII, 278
Peronne, captured by Australians, VIII, 38
Peronne, French advance upon, V, 390
Pershing, General John J., commander of the American Expeditionary
Force, VI, 356
Pershing, General John J., commands at St. Mihiel, VIII, 43
Pershing, General John J., reaches France, VIII, 152
Pershing, General John J., at Souilly, VIII, 180
Persia, British position in, IV, 419
_Persia_, British steamship, sinking of, IV, 157
Persia, campaign in, III, 474
Persia, Russian advance in, V, 331
Persian Gulf, strategic importance of, II, 505
Perthes, movement around, III, 79
Petain, General, VII, 322
Petain, General, attacks on Ailette River, VIII, 43
Petain, General, report of operations at Verdun, V, 358
Petain, Marshal, enters Metz, VIII, 79
Peter, King of Serbia, IV, 290
Petit Vimy, token by Canadians, VIII, 362
Petrograd Council, reaction in, VII, 139
Piave, Italian halt at, VII, 208
Picardy battle, American operations in, VII, 372
"Pimple, The," VIII, 359, 361
Pinsk, capture of, IV, 206
Pinsk Marshes, Russian successes in, V, 197
Plumer, General, in advance to Cologne, VIII, 79
Poincare, President, opens Peace Conference, VIII, 193
Poison gas, employment of, by British, VII, 35
Poland, acquisition by Treaty of Peace, VIII, 228
Poland, Austrian, II, 272
Poland, southern, campaign in, III, 345
Poland, winter campaign in, II, 463
Pontruet, captured VIII, 47
Pope Benedict, efforts at peace, VII, 97
Pope, temporal power of, I, 189
Poperinghe, Canadians buried at, VIII, 351
_Portugal_, Russian hospital ship, sinking of, V, 64
Portuguese seizure of German ships, V, 60
Portuguese troops, achievements of, VII, 291
Preparedness, naval, I, 19
President Wilson's note on American rights, IV, 503-504
Pressburg, Treaty of, I, 84
Press organizations, I, 117
Price, Captain William, at Valcartier Camp, VIII, 268
Prince, Norman, death of, in air battle, VI, 181
Princess Patricias, VIII, 352
"Princess Pats," VIII, 321
"Princess Pats" at St. Eloi, VIII, 307
"Princess Pats," first fight of, VIII, 305
"Princess Pats" joins Twenty-seventh British Division, VIII, 304
"Princess Pats" leaves England for the front, VIII, 304
"Princess Pats" Regiment, VIII, 285, 352
_Prinz Eitel Friedrich_, German raider, III, 179
Prinzip, Gabrilo, I, 261
Pripet Marshes, character of, IV, 209
Pripet Marshes, operations in, V, 152
Prisoners and guns, taken by Canadians, VIII, 396, 406, 421
Prisoners and guns, taken by Canadians in August, 1918, VIII, 389
Prisoners of Allies, VIII, 35
Prisoners, repatriation of, VIII, 235
Prisoners, taken by the Allies, VIII, 16, 20, 31, 39, 51, 60, 69
Pristina, capture of, IV, 300
Pro-German propaganda in United States, IV, 505
Protopopoff, opposes Duma, VI, 488
Provisional Government of the Country of the North, VIII 89
Proyart, VIII, 19
Prussian Guards, defeat of, by Americans, VII, 412
Prussia's increase in power, I, 161
Przasnysz, battles of, III, 324
Przemysl, recapture, III, 301-305
Przemysl, Russian capture of, III, 348
Przemysl, siege of, II, 405
Puisieux-au-Mont, VIII, 22
Putnik, General, commander Serbian Army, II, 322; IV, 274

Queant-Drocourt "switch line" carried by the British, VIII, 39
_Queen Elizabeth_ at naval surrender, VIII, 147
Quesnoy Wood, taken, VIII, 36
Quincy, taken, VIII, 28