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Chapter XXX: Appendix: VI

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REGIMENTAL ASSOCIATIONS.

Thirteenth Hussars Association.

92 VICTORIA STREET, WESTMINSTER, S.W. 1.

TELEPHONE: 3708 VICTORIA.

_Cheques and Postal Orders to be made payable to the Secretary, Thirteenth Hussars Association, and crossed Cox & Co._

_Secretary_--
MISS FLORENCE CROSS.

_President_--
LIEUT.-GENERAL SIR ROBERT BADEN-POWELL, BART., K.C.B., C.V.O.

* * * * *

The objects of the Association are:--

To relieve distress amongst ex-men of the Regiment or their
dependants.

To assist and advise them as to establishing themselves in civil
life on discharge from the Army.

To advise them with regard to the care and education of their
children.

To help them or their families to obtain hospital or convalescent
treatment when required.

To provide a centre in London to which they may apply when in need
of help or advice.

The Association is controlled by a Committee composed of past and present officers and non-commissioned officers of the Regiment, and all applications made to it are treated as confidential.

Application may be made either personally or by letter to the Secretary at the above address.

Donations and Subscriptions to the Funds of the Association will be gratefully received, and should be sent to the Secretary.

Thirteenth Hussars Old Comrades Association.

This Association--originally called the “Old Comrades Dinner Club”--was formed in accordance with a suggestion made at a meeting held at the Office of the 13th Hussars Association, on Saturday, 1st March 1913, under the Presidency of Lieut.-Colonel E. A. Wiggin, when a large number of past and present officers of the Regiment were present, also a good number of late N.C.O.’s and men. A committee was formed, and it was decided to start a Club of Old Comrades of the Regiment under the title of “The Old Comrades Dinner Club,” for the purpose of holding an Annual Dinner.

The Annual Dinner is held on the fourth Saturday in October.

All retired officers, non-commissioned officers, and men whose addresses are known have been invited to enrol themselves as members.

Men of the Regiment of good character on taking their discharge are eligible for election, and are requested to send their names and addresses to the Hon. Secretary.

The Annual Subscription is 2s. 6d.

Invitations to the dinner are sent to members and (amongst others) to all Chelsea Pensioners of the Regiment who come as guests of the Association.

The Association has been the means of assisting many past members of the Regiment to obtain employment, and is very largely resorted to by men in need of help and advice.

Donations and subscriptions to the funds of the Association should be sent to the Hon. Secretary, from whom all particulars as to membership and otherwise can be obtained.

_Hon. Secretary_--
MR FRED. E. M. THOMPSON,
14 BLANDFORD STREET, MANCHESTER SQUARE, LONDON, W. 1.

INDEX.

A Battery, R.F.A., 314

A Squadron (Thirteenth Hussars)--in France, 87; Kut, 167; Lajj, 174, 175, 181, 190, 192, 196; Baghdad, 206, 212, 214; Tekrit, 254; Kulawand, 275, 276; Tuz, 284-86; Guk-Tappah, 288; Hadraniyah, 297, 303, 305; mentioned, 111, 271

Abbeville, 92

Abraham, 105, 129

Abu-Ghuraib, 267

Abu-Haiar, 282

Abu-Jisrah, 281

Accrington, 308, 309

Adam, 124

Aden, 60

Adhaim, river, 289

Aeroplanes, 1, 174, 175, 187, 196, 225, 254, 260, 283; German, 62; Turkish, 211, 242

Afghan War, second, 40

Afghanistan, 104, 134; condition of (1914), 102; religion of, 102, 320

Africa, South, 40, 41, 56, 100, 277; war in (1899-1900), 16, 91, 100, 317

Agincourt, battle of, 7

Agra, 46

Akab, 268, 269, 289

Ain-Lailah, 282

Ain-Nakhailah, 289

Aire, 80

Alalou, Doctor, 185

Albert, King of the Belgians, 81

Albuera, battle of, 30

Aldershot-- Cavalry Barracks at, 326 Dedication Service at, 372-75 Otherwise mentioned, 144, 191

Aleppo Road, the, 271

Alexander the Great, armies of, 104; cavalry, 4, 5, 8

Allan, Squadron-Sergt.-Maj. W. J., 331, 365

Allenby, Gen. Lord, 205, 217, 263, 268, 291, 321; quoted on operations in Palestine, 327, and _note_

Allston, Pte. J., 331, 364, 365

Alma, battle of, 37

Alps, 5

Altum Kupri, 280, 287

Alva de Tormes, 30

Amadia, 352

Amara, 121, 122, 126, 127, 128, 130; hospital at, 190

America-- Civil War in (1861-65), 14, 325 War of Independence in (1775-82), 16, 27

American Cavalry, 14, 15

American Medal, 362

Amiens, Peace of, 25

Ancre, 170

Anderson, Lieut. E. W., 368

Anderson, Rev. F. L., 374

Anderson, Sergt. G., 331, 354

Andrews, Pte. F., 249, 331, 359

Annett, Capt. A. E., 87, 269, 329, 366

Anson, Lieut. R. R., 329, 370

Appomattox, battle of, 15

Aqsu, 284

Arab village, 131, 132, 141 _note_, 143, 150

Arabia, 99

Arabian Sea, 61

Arabs-- Auxiliaries to the Turks, 106 Baghdad looted by, 203, 207, 210, 211 Barbarity of, 171, 207, 208 British survey party murdered by, 223 Bullets of, 143 Cavalry of, 142 Expeditions against, 220, 230, 233 _note_ Mahomedan rising of, 35 Pacification of, 216, 232 Treachery of, 208

_Arme blanche_, the, 8, 14, 18

Armenia, 103

Armenians, 309

Armentières, 75

Armistice (1918)--with Turkey, 295-96, 301; with Germany, 302, 305, 325, 328

“Army Pattern” (horse), 269

Artillery-- German, 62 Horse, V Battery, 50, 195, 196, 198, 297, 303, 305, 306, 314, 315 Invention of, 5

Ashar, hospital at, 115

Ashworth, Capt. and Q.-M. R. W. F., 348, 349, 352, 364, 365, 368

Asia-- British power in, 98; prestige, 107, 204, 205; reverses, 133; position (1917), 262, 320-21 Christians and Mahomedans in (1914), 102 Turkey’s military power in, 132, 262, 320; defeat of Turks, 204, 264 War in (1916), 91

Asia Minor-- Germany’s line of communication in, 99 Turkish base in, 217, 235, 263; Turkish recruiting ground, 103

Assaye, battle of (1803), 35

Associations, Regimental, 376, 377

Assyrian carvings, 3

Atab, 140, 356

Athens, 4

Attila, 6

Auction Bridge, 282

Augier, Doctor, 83

Aujah, 254

Aujah-Nullah, 247

Aujah-Tekrit, 245

Aukett, Sergt. H. H. L., 306, 331, 363

Austerlitz, battle of (1805), 11

Australia, contingent from, 66

Austria-- Ally of Germany, 98, 132, 291 War of, with Prussia (1866), 12

Authuille, 353

Awah, 271

Azizieh, 158, 160, 161, 174, 190

B Battery, Royal Field Artillery, 284

B Squadron, Thirteenth Hussars--at Kut, 167; Lajj, 174, 175, 190, 192, 196; Baghdad, 206, 212, 214; Tekrit, 238, 243, 246, 247, 251, 254; Kulawand, 275, 276; Tuz, 284, 285; Guk-Tappah, 288; Hadraniyah, 303-5; mentioned, 269, 27

“B 3” (horse), 271

Babylon, 105

Badajos, battle of (1810), 28, 30

Baden-Powell, Lieut.-Gen. Sir Robert, visits the regiment in France, 78; letters to, 277, 300, 302, 305; letter from, 290; otherwise mentioned, 44, 250, 280, 376

Bagh, 206 and _note_

Baghdad-- Advance on (map), 159 Arab looting of, 203, 207, 210, 211 Black Watch entry of, 208, 215 Capital of Mesopotamia, 104, 204, 305 Cavalry Barracks at, 210, 212, 215, 217, 220 City Military Police at, 225 Club at, 232 Cup, 232-34, 271 Description of, 210-11. Fall of, 192, 203, 204 Field of operations around (map), 201 General Townshend’s Expedition to, 104-7 Importance of, 105, 321 Plate, 266 Race meeting at, 233, 270 Railway, 99, 104, 205, 217 Regatta at, 232, 234 Thirteenth Hussars’ entry of, 181, 215; garrison, 189, 208, 212, 225 Turkish base, 104, 134, 136 Otherwise mentioned, 137, 165, 166, 169, 172, 173, 188, 206 _note_, 207 _note_, 217, 225, 231, 261, 264-65, 268, 273, 277, 310, 319, 324, 326, 327, 353, 355, 356

Baghela, 233

Baker, Lieut. W, G., 329, 370

Baku, 268, 274

Balaclava, battle of, 37, 39, 41, 43, 51, 199

Balaclava Day, 39, 50, 54, 86, 122, 241, 250

Balaclava veterans, 50

Balban, 286

Balcarres, 7th Earl of, 23

Bald, Q.-M.-Sergt. A., 332, 365

Ballard, Cpl. A. C. W., 332, 356

Baltic Sea, 99

Bangalore, 35, 36 and _note_

Baquha, 217, 218, 240, 241, 258

Baqubah, 281, 290

Barbadoes, 24

Barnard, Sergt. G., 304, 332, 359

Barker, Pte. J. H., 249, 332, 358

Barrett (historian of the Thirteenth Hussars), 1, 41; quoted, 22, 23, 153

Barrett, Lieut. E. P., 329, 370

Barrett, Lieut. J. L. M., 153, 290, 329, 364, 366

Barrington, 2nd Lieut. A. C., 329, 371

Bartlett, Lce.-Cpl. F., 296, 304, 332, 355

Bartlett, Lce.-Sergt. W. G., 332, 357

Basra, 92, 97, 110, 111, 117, 123, 124, 231, 232, 326, 355, 356; map, 124

Basrajiyeh, 140

Bassouia, 224 and _note_, 356

Battye, Capt. L. S., 368

Bawi, 201, 205, 206, 211

Bayley, Lt.-Col. F. G., 364, 365, 368

Beaconsfield, Earl of, 56

Beadle, Cpl. W., 332, 354

Beales, Pte. H. J., 249, 332, 358

Beauchamp, Pte. A., 332, 357, 365

Bedford Yeomanry, 330, 369

Bedouin Arabs, 223 (_see also_ “Arabs”)

Beesley, Pte. J., 332, 355

Belad-Rus, 240

Belgian soldiers, 93

Belgians, Albert, King of the, 81

Bell, Sergt. E., 163, 168, 332, 357

Bell, Pte. H., 249, 332, 356, 359

_Bellum_ (native boat), 122

Beluchistan, 101 _note_

Bengal cavalry system, 52 _note_

Bennett, Pte. W., 332, 359

Beresford, Marshal, 28, 29, 30

Berguette, 65, 75

Berlin, 108

Bernhardi, Von, quoted, 13, 15

Best, Lieut. the Hon. J. F., 329 and _note_

Béthune, 68, 69

Bible--quoted, 3; cited, 309

Bicharakoff, Lieut.-Col., 267

Biggar, Lieut. J. W., 329, 369

Bigge, Capt. W. E., 329, 369

Biggs, Pte. J. H., 332, 363

Billy, _see_ Eve

Black Sea, 268

Black Watch, 208, 215

Blagrove, Col. H. J., 361, 368

Blenheim, battle of, 9

Blücher, Marshal, 32

Blyth, Capt. W., 269, 329, 370

Boer Republics, 41

Boer War, _see_ Africa, South

Boers, 14, 15, 16

Bolton, Capt. R. H. J. M., 368

Bolton, Col., 26

Bombay-- Description of, 57, 97 Ladies of, 110 Royal Yacht Club at, 97 Thirteenth Hussars at, 93, 95, 326

Bosphorus, 98, 103, 204

Bowie, Lce.-Cpl. G. W., quoted--on horses, 94; on voyage to Mesopotamia, 111; on pursuit of Turks, 220-23; on winter (1917-18), 267-71; diary quoted, 64, 67, 68, 90, 211-12, 233, 234, 240-44, 269, 270, 281-90; otherwise mentioned, 333, 363

Box, _see_ Jeffrey

Boyse, Lieut.-Col., 32, 33

Brearley, Reg. Q.-M.-Sergt. J., 241, 333, 363, 365

Brencher, Sergt. L. P., 276, 333

Brevet promotion, 365

Bridge, Col., 280

Bristol, Lieut. E., 329, 369

British Empire, Order of, 361

British Museum, 3

Brook, Ronnie, 279

Brooking, Maj.-Gen., 271

Broomfield, Pte. F., 333, 355

Buffs, the, 270

Bulgaria, 98, 132, 263, 291

Buffer, Gen. Sir Redvers, 15, 41

Burder, Lce.-Cpl. H. A., 249, 333, 359

Burgess, Lce.-Cpl. J., 333, 357

Burgess, Sergt. W. H., 269, 270, 279, 306, 333, 357, 359, 363

Burgues, 353

Busaco, battle of (1810), 28

Bush, Lce.-Cpl. F. K., 269, 270, 331, 333

Bush, Sergt., 233

Butler, Lady, 184

Butler, Lieut. F. H., 329, 370

Byng, 33

Byrne, Pte. J., 249, 333, 359

C Squadron, Thirteenth Hussars--at Kut, 163, 167; Lajj, 175, 186, 190, 194, 196; Baghdad, 206, 214; after Baghdad, 220, 225; Imam Arbain, 246, 247; Tekrit, 251, 254, 256; Hadraniyah, 303-5; Tuz, 284; Kirkuk, 286

Caley, Gen., 285

Caliphs, 232

Camberley, staff college at, 49

Camels, capture of, 240

_Cameronia_ torpedoed, 227, 228, 355

Campo Mayor, 28

Canada--Contingent from, 66 Thirteenth Hussars in, 40, 41, 207

Candler, 280

Cannæ, battle of, 5

Canterbury, 36

“Caprice” (horse), 94, 119 and _note_, 156, 168, 169, 178 and _note_

Cardigan, 7th Earl of, 37, 39

Carnegie, Sergt. T., 333, 363

Carpenter, Gen., 18

Carpenter, Cpl. J., 334, 365

Carter, Maj. E. J., 329, 362, 365, 367

Carter, Lce.-Cpl. W., 269, 270, 334

Carthage, 104

Cartwright, Pte., 224, 334

Caspian Sea, 274

Cassels, Brig.-Gen., 293-96, 301, 302, 311, 313, 314, 317, 325

Casualties, 192, 198, 249, 352-60

Catherine of Braganza, 57

Caucasus, 132, 133, 136, 262, 291

Cavalry-- Alexander the Great, of, 4, 5, 8 American, 14, 15 Arab, 142 Barracks at Baghdad, 210, 212, 215, 217, 220 Bengal system, 52 _note_ British-- Awards to (1917), 233 Camp of, 231 Chinese Campaign of, 12 Corps in France, 76, 81, 328 Desert Mounted Corps, 327 Dragoons, _see that heading_ Eleventh Brigade (Cassels’), 293-96, 301, 302, 311, 313, 314, 317, 325 Indian Mutiny, in (1857), 12 Infantry work of, 67-86 Inferiority of (1777), 22; (1805), 27 Light Brigade, _see that heading_ Maude’s inspection of, 233 Peninsular War, in, 26-33 Persian force destroyed by (1856), 235 Race Meeting at Baghdad, 232 Seventh Brigade (Norton’s), 132, 176, 195-99, 217, 245, 293-95, 300-2, 306-7, 313-14, 325, 352 Sikh War, in (1846-49), 12 Sixth Brigade, 132, 176, 197, 198, 245, 274-76, 282 Early use of, 4 ff.; in 19th century, 12, 15 European, 8, 9, 11 Frederick the Great, of, 10, 12, 18, 22 French, 8, 9, 11, 28 German, 9, 11, 62 and _note_ Greek, 4, 5 Haig’s, 75 Hannibal’s, 5, 9 Horses, 62, 156 and _note_, 192 (_see also their names_) Indian, 57, 92, 132, 246, 258, 275, 278, 279, 282, 304, 368 Indian Cavalry Corps in France, 75, 76 78, 80 and _note_, 83, 89-91, 119; value of (1915), 91 _note_ Marlborough’s, 9 Persian, 4, 5 Portuguese, 29 Russian, 9, 37, 38 Soult’s, 31 Swedish, 9 Turkish, 9, 142, 240 Value of, question as to, 1, 13, 14, 16, 90, 91 and _note_, 326-28 Xenophon’s Treatise on, 4

Cawnpore topees, 111, 117

Cemetery Hill, 298, 299, 303, 304, 313, 314, 315, 316

Centaurs, 3

Chágal, 117

Chai-Khanna, 264, 359

Chaldari, 220, 222, 223 and _note_, 230, 233, 274, 275, 290, 356

Chaliyeh, 222

Chamberlain, Lieut. D. A. C., 329, 369

Chanan-Keurri, 283

Channel Ports, the, 65

Chariots in War, 3, 4

Charles, _see_ Steele

Charles the Second, King, 57

Charles the Twelfth, King of Sweden, 9

Charlie, Bonnie Prince, 20

Cheeseman, 2nd Lieut. G. W., 329 and _note_

Chelsea pensioners, 377

Chéradame, 98

Cheshire Regiment, 368

Chessy, 92

Cheviot Hills, 236

Chichester, 26

“Chicko” (horse), 179

Childari, 253

_Chilka_, 97

China, 56, 100

Chinese junks, 7

Chinese, the, 12

Chipperfield, Sergt. P., 171, 334, 354

Chivalry, 6, 7

Cholera, 36, 114, 238, 261, 353

Christians in Asia (1914), 102

Chrystall, Capt. J. I., quoted, 75, 80, 81, 84, 118, 120, 121, 122, 129, 143, 148, 265; on charge at Tekrit, 244, 256-58; otherwise mentioned, 286, 329, 362, 364, 366

Church, Maj. J. F., 368

Cithæron, Mount, 4

_City of Sparta_, 326

Clarkson, Lieut. J. O. P., death of, 203, 213, 214; quoted, 121, 144, 145, 149, 166; otherwise mentioned, 329, 352, 371

Cleary, Pte. E., 334; quoted, 308

Cleveland, Pte. J., 334, 357, 363

Cobbe, Lieut.-Gen., 119 and _note_, 139, 140, 223, 242

Cobham’s Dragoons, 21

Cochrane, Lieut. B. W. D., 269, 329, 369

Colaba, camp at, 94

Cole, Pte. J., 310, 334, 354

Colenso, battle of, 41

Collett, Capt. G. G., 329, 366, 369

Collins, Lieut. C. F., 329, 371

Colonels, proprietary, 22

_Concord_, 24

Condé, the Prince of, 9

Conningham Post, 240, 290

Constable, 2nd Lieut. R. C., 329 and _note_

Constantinople, 99, 104, 166, 205, 240

Cook, Sergt. G., 334, 355

Cooke, Maj. and Quartermaster A., 329, 364, 365, 366; quoted, 316

Cooke, Rev. H. R., 207, 329, 369

Coraedes, 154, 211

Cope, Gen. Sir John, 20

Coracles, 154, 211

Corhin, Pte. W. G., 244, 249, 334, 363

Corner, Lieut. E. G., 329, 370

Corsica, 395

Cossacks, 9, 10, 267

Costello, Pte. D., 335

Costello, Lce.-Cpl. G., 306, 308

Couch, Pte. J. F., 241, 335, 356, 363

Covell, Capt. F. C., 96, 329, 362, 369

Cox, Maj. R. F., 329, 364, 365, 366; diary quoted, 74, 77

Cox, Pte., 223

Craven, Sergt. T. S., 335, 363, 364

Crawford-Greene, Lieut. W. P., 329, 369

Crécy, battle of, 7, 8, 10

Crete, 95

Crimea, 12, 41, 56, 61; campaign in (1854-56), 37-40

Crocker, Brig.-Gen., 132

Croix de Guerre, 86, 232, 362

Croix de Virtute Militara, 364

Cromer, Lord, 98

Cromwell, Oliver, 8, 9

Cross, Miss Florence, 376

Cross, the Military, 241, 244, 249, 289, 306, 362, 364

Crouch, Lce.-Cpl. J. F., _see_ Couch

Crouch, Pte. T., 335, 354

Crusaders, 7

Ctesiphon, 105, 172, 174, 201, 206, 211, 323; arch of, 207

Cubitt, Pte. C., 335, 363

Cullenan, Capt. J., 329, 369

Culloden, battle of (1746), 21

Cumberland, Duke of, 21

Cunningham, Sergt. J., 290, 335, 357, 363

Curzon, Lord, 144

Custozza, battle of, 12

Cut-Throat Bridge, 282

D Squadron, Thirteenth Hussars--in the Gulf, 109, 111; Kut, 163, 167; Lajj, 175, 190, 191, 192, 196; Baghdad, 206, 208, 214; after Baghdad, 220, 224; Tekrit, 246, 254; Kulawand, 275-76; Tuz, 284-86; Guk-Tappah, 288; Hadraniyah, 303, 305; otherwise mentioned, 269, 271

Dahra Barracks, 161, 162

Dahra Ridge, 150

Dan, 310

Dangar, Capt. C. C., 362, 368

Daniell, Capt., 97

Daniels, Major, 234

Daraman, 287, 288, 359

Dardanelles, 102, 103, 104, 263, 320

Dark Ages, 6

Daur, 242, 244, 245, 253, 254, 289, 354

Davies, Maj., 234

Davies, 2nd Lieut. W. W. N., 329, 371

Davis, Pte. H., 335

Davis, Pte. H. G., 163, 335, 354

Dawson, Maj. J. V., wounded, 185; sufferings of, 186 and _note_; courage of, 187; escape, 188; robbed by Turks, 192; otherwise mentioned, 64 _note_, 175, 191, 197, 198, 329, 353, 365, 366

Day, Lce.-Cpl. G. A., 335, 356, 359

Decanville Railway, 203

Dedication of Memorial Tablet to Thirteenth Hussars, 372, 374

Deerham, 2nd Lieut. H. G., 329

Deir-as-Zor, 319

Delaney, Pte. C., 249, 335, 359

Delhi, 43, 45, 46

Deli Abbas, 208, 220, 221, 222, 224, 353, 358

Deli Abbas Cup, 234

Della Marmora, Gen., 40

Deltawa, 221, 222

Denison, Col., quoted, 10, 13

Denning, Lieut., 234

Denny, Maj. E. W., 368

Dent, Pte. W. D., 335, 356

Deolali, 111

Derbyshire Yeomanry, 368

Desert Mounted Corps, the, 327

Despatches, mentioned in, 331-51, 364, 365

Diala river, 202, 203, 206, 207, 214, 221, 223, 224, 236, 240, 267

Diary, Thirteenth Hussars’ Regimental, 49, 50, 93, 192, 205, 206, 223

Digby, Capt. E. Wingfield, quoted, 180

Dishdari, 360

Distinguished Conduct Medal, 151, 153, 154, 189, 222, 241, 244, 249, 259, 306, 363

Distinguished Service Medal, 362

Distinguished Service Order, 232, 306, 311, 361

Doherty, Capt., 31, 33

Doherty, Lieut., 31, 33

Doherty, Lieut.-Col. Patrick, 26, 31, 32

Doherty, Lieut.-Col. (second), 37, 40

Doll, Lieut. M. H. C., 329, 353, 364, 369

Dominions, the, strategic position of (1914), 100

Donoghue, Pte. J., 296, 304, 335, 355

Dormer’s Regiment of Dragoons, 19

Douthwaite, S.S.-M. C. M., 335, 365

Dover, 33

Downie, Pte. D., 336, 355

Dragoon Guards, 353, 367, 368

Dragoons-- Cobham’s, 21 Inniskilling, 20, 68 Jamaica, 25 Munden’s, 17, 18, 19 Regiments of, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 Thirteenth, former title of Thirteenth Hussars, 19; sent to Ireland, 19; under Col. Gardiner (’45), 20; under Col. Ligonier, 21

Twelfth, 26

Dunbar, 20

Dundonald, Lord, 41

_Dunluce Castle_, 58

Dunsterville, Gen., 268, 269, 274

Dupleix, 58

_Dupleix_, 58, 60

Durbar, Indian (1911), 45, 47

E. P. Tents, 114, 115 and _note_

Earle, Lieut. G. F.. 329, 369

Early (American officer), 14

East India Company, 57

Eden, Garden of, 105, 118, 125, 126, 129

Edinburgh, 20

Edward the Seventh, King, 42

Edwards, Squad. Q.-M.-Sergt. H. J., 163, 167, 336, 357, 365

Egerton, Lady Mabelle, 83

Egerton, Lieut.-Gen., 267, 285

Egypt, 56, 91, 95, 103, 133, 320, 321

Elba, 32

Elkan, Lieut. A. J. C., 329, 370

Elliott, Capt. W. A., 329, 369

England, Civil War in, _see_ Great Britain, 8

Enquin-les-Mines, 65, 75

Enquingatte, 68

Equites, the Roman, 5

Estrée Blanche, 68

Etaples, 353

Etna, 326

Eupatoria, 37

Euphrates river, Maude’s command of, 217, 236; Marshall’s operations on, 263-64, 270; otherwise mentioned, 104, 125, 134, 216, 230, 235, 262, 319

Evans, Capt. J. W. D., 298, 303, 314, 329, 353, 369

Eve, Capt. W. H., plan of camp of, 125; courage of, 151, 152 and _note_; squadron of, 170, 172, 175, 200; at Lajj, 184, 186; killed at Lajj, 177-81 and _note_; estimate of, 177, 178, 179, 180, 192, 307, 310; letters quoted, 63, 75, 81, 83-88, 89, 90, 94, 95, 111-13, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 122, 125, 128, 130, 142, 143, 145, 149, 152, 153, 155, 156, 166-172; diary quoted, 78, 79, 80; otherwise mentioned, 46, 97, 115, 138, 188, 189, 191, 197, 198, 329, 352, 366

Eve, Mr Justice, 152 and _note_, 177, 307, 310; letter to, 177

Ezra, tomb of, 121, 125, 129

Falkirk Muir, battle of, 21

Fao, Fort, 319

Farmer, Pte., 74, 336

Farmer, Pte. R., 336

Farquhar, Maj. T. R., 364

Farrer, Lieut. M. R., 329, 370

Fatha Gorge, 291, 293, 296, 301, 305, 311

Feluja, 217

Fenian conspiracy in Canada (1866), 40

Fern, Pte. W., 336, 356

Festubert, 68, 69

Feuquières-en-Vimes, 90

Fever, yellow, 24

Fifty-sixth Foot, 24

Firearms, power of, increased, 11

_Firefly_, 141, 165, 169

Fitzgibbon, Capt. H. C. D., 221, 222, 232, 266, 297, 303, 329, 353, 362, 369; quoted, 180, 181 and _note_, 310-13

FitzPatrick, Miss E., letter to, 308

Fletcher, 2nd Lieut. A. H. F., 329 and _note_

Flindell, Pte. D. G., 336, 354

_Floreat Etona_ (picture), 184

Flying Corps, the, 263

“Flying Heckle” (horse), 234

Foley, Lieut., 303

“Follow Me” (horse), 156, 168, 169

Ford cars, 283

Ford vans, 275

Foster, Lieut. G. R., 329 and _note_

Foster, Sergt. J. H., 131, 336, 365

Fowke, Brigadier, cited, 21

Fortescue (historian), quoted, 29, 46, 47

France-- Campaigns in (1914-16), 65-88 Campaigns of--with Austria (1859), 12; with Prussia (1870), 12; with Great Britain in the West Indies (1794, 1795), 23; in the Peninsula (1810-14), 25-32; at Waterloo (1815), 32-33; in the Crimea (1854-55), 37 Cavalry of, 8, 9, 11, 28 Chivalry of, 6, 7 Continental power of (1914), 19, 100, 101 Otherwise mentioned, 51, 57, 59, 170, 353, 366

Francomb, Pte. A. W., 248, 249, 250, 252, 305, 336, 354

Frederick the Great, King of Prussia, cavalry system of, 10, 12, 18, 22

French spoken in Mosul, 312

French, Field-Marshal Lord, 62, 327 _note_

Fry, Major, 157

Galloway, Pte., 194

Garden of Eden, the, 105, 118, 125, 126, 129

Gardiner, Lieut.-Col. James, commands Thirteenth Dragoons (1743), 20; killed at Prestonpans, 21

Gardner, Lieut. C. W., 329, 370

Geale, Lieut., 33 _note_

George the Fifth, King, 64-65; his visit to India, 42-46

George the First, King, 17

George, Cpl. W. S., 337, 354

German Cavalry, 11, 62 and _note_

‘German Plot Unmasked, The,’ 98

Germans made prisoners, 171, 271

Germany-- Cavalry of, 9, 11, 62 and _note_ Designs of, 98-100, 132, 205, 320 Failure of, 291, 312 Map of Germany and Confederates, 99 Persian intrigues of, 372 Turkey’s communications with, 99 War with, outbreak of, 51 Otherwise mentioned, 204, 309

Gerrard, Pte. H., 304, 337, 360

Gibbons, 2nd Lieut. W. R., 329

Gilbert, Sergt. W., 182, 184, 185, 337, 360

Gill, Sergt.-Trumpeter S., 337, 365

Goddard, Sergt.-Major E., 163, 167, 337, 357

Godfree, Capt. D. W., 275-76, 285-87, 304-6, 329, 362, 364, 369

Goldie, Maj., 75

Goodman, Lieut. E., 329, 370

Goorkha Infantry, 157

Gore, Lieut. R., 329, 366

Goths, 6

Gowan, Capt. C. H, adventures of, 211; quoted, 275, 276; otherwise mentioned, 279, 290, 329, 362, 364, 366

Grant, Major-Gen., 32

Gray, Sergt. J., 248-50, 252, 337, 354, 365

Great Britain-- Asia, position in, 98, 107, 133, 204-5 Boer Republics’ ultimatum to (’99), 41 German menace to (1914), 51, 100, 320 Indian army of, _see under_ India Sea power of, 104, 321-2 Wars of, 1; Civil War, 8

Greece, 4, 5

Greenshields, Maj., 315

Griffiths, Gunner, 20

Guards, 367, 368

Gubbins, Capt., 33 _note_

Gufa race, 234

Guk-Tappah, 287, 288

Gustavus Adolphus, King of Sweden, 9

H. V. Rifle, 67

Hadraniyah, Thirteenth Hussars charge at (1918), 293-96, 299, 305, 307, 311, 313-16, 324-25, 353-55, 359, 360

Hadraniyah Bluff, 298

Hadraniyah Ford, 296, 313

Hai river, 138-41, 146, 224 _note_, 324

Hai Town, 146, 149

Haig, Field-Marshal Lord, 87 quoted; on Cavalry, 327 and _note_, 328

Haig’s Cavalry, 75

Haines, Squadron Q.-M.-Sergt. S. B., 338, 363, 365

Halstead, Pte. C., 249, 338, 359

Halswelle, Capt. G., 368

Hamilton, 190

Hamilton, Col., 20

Hamilton-Grace, Maj. R. S., 329, 353, 362, 364, 365, 367

Hammam Ali, 311

Hammond, Pte. W., 338, 355

Hampson, Lieut. J., 329, 371

Hannibal, 5, 6 and _note_, 9

Hanover, House of, 19

Haqui Bey, 300, 313

Harding, Pte. J. T., 317, 318, 357, 364

Hardinge, Viscount, 49

Harrington, Earl of, 19

Harrison, Sergt A., 338, 354

Harrison, 2nd Lieut. W. B., 329 and _note_

Harris, Pte, C., 338, 356, 359

Harriss, Pte., 233

Hartigan, Lieut. M. G., 232, 233, 238, 266, 303, 312, 329, 362, 370

Harvey, Pte. F., 304, 338, 360

Hastings, battle of, 8

Hawkins, 2nd Lieut. H. R., 329 and _note_

Hayworth, Pte. F., 338, 356

Hazebrouck, 33

Head, Col., 26

Heathman, Cpl. A. E., 168, 338, 357

Heavy Brigade, the, at Balaclava, 38, 39

Henderson, Col., quoted, 12, 13, 14, 15, 46, 56, 62 _note_, 327

Herbert, Pte. P. H., 339, 354

Herodotus, cited, 4

Hibbert, Pte. A., 249, 339, 359

Higgs, Squadron Q.-M.-Sergt. W., 269, 339

Highlanders, Ninety-Third, 38

Hilawiyni, 212

Hill, Sergt. A. E., 339

Hill, Pte G. A., 339, 356

Hill, Pte. H., 339

Hill, Capt. R. C., 143, 144, 153, 329, 339, 361, 371

Hill, Sergt. W. J., 114, 163, 168, 304, 339, 357, 360, 365

Hind, Capt. J. H., 255, 330, 365, 367

Hindustan, 40, 43, 45

Hirsch, Lieut. J. H., 227, 330, 370; quoted, 227, 228

‘History of the Peninsular War,’ 29

Hit, 264, 270

Hobbs, Cpl. J., 339, 355

Hodgkinson, Capt. G. H., 368

Hogg, Pte. C., 178 _note_, 339

Holden, Sergt. W., 364

Holland, Brig.-Gen., 274

Hollen-Prior, Gen., _see_ Pryor

Hollingdale, Lieut. E. T., 330, 370

Holloway, Sergt. H. S., 339, 357, 365

Holloway, Sergt. R., 271, 304, 339, 354

Holt, Lieut. W. V., 368

Holt, Miss, 83

Honours and Rewards, 361-65

Horner, Capt. A. L., 330, 366, 369

Horse Artillery, _see under_ Artillery

Horse Guards, 368

Horse, Poona, 85

Horse, Skinner’s, 52 and _note_, 96

Horse, Watson’s, 183

Horse, Welsh, 368

Horses (_see also_ Cavalry)-- Bible mention of, 3 Care of, 112, 114, 126 Casualties among, 62, 156 and _note_, 192 Cavalry, 62, 156 and _note_ Names of, 94, 114, 119 and _note_, 156, 168, 169, 178, 179, 191, 232, 233, 234, 266, 269 Size of Greek, 4 Sufferings of, 58, 61, 62, 64, 156 and _note_, 224

Hotchkiss guns, 125, 148, 161, 188, 193, 207, 221, 238, 243, 269, 283, 284, 305

Hougomont, 33

Howard, Lce.-Cpl. J., 339, 354

Howard, Capt. the Hon. M. F. S., 368

Howey, Capt. J. E. P., 304, 330, 369

Hows, Pte. W. E., 339, 355

Hudson, Lce.-Sergt. H., 249, 339, 359

Humphrey, Pte. E., 306, 340, 363

Hunt, Pte. W. F., 340, 354

Huntingfield, Capt. Lord, 330 and _note_, 368

_Huntsgreen_, 355

Hussars, The-- Eighth, 39, 52, 54, 342, 368 Eighteenth, 340, 352, 368 Eleventh, 39, 353, 365, 367, 368 Fifteenth, 32 Fourth, 39 Fourteenth, 19, 32, 132, 268, 274, 275, 276, 326, 330, 369 Northumberland, 367, 369 Thirteenth (for squadrons of, _see_ A, B, C, D)-- Barrett’s history of, 1; service of, 1, 2, 17; summary of early history of, 17-41; known as Munden’s Dragoons, 17, 18, 19; become Light Dragoons (1777 _circa_), 22; first called Hussars (1861-62), 40; in India, 45-60; attitude towards war (1914), 51, 52; campaign in France (1915-16), 67-84; campaign in Mesopotamia (1916-18), 124, 131, 132, 140, 141, 158, 159, 173-77, 199, 216, 217, 218, 220, 237, 238, 264, 273-75, 293-96, 322, 323, 324, 325; return to England, 326; roll of officers, 329, 330; roll of non-commissioned officers and other ranks, 331-51; casualties, 352-60; honours and rewards, 361-65; dedication service and unveiling of memorial tablet, 372-75; Old Comrades Association, 376, 377 Regimental Diary, quoted, 49, 50, 93, 192, 205, 206, 223 Squadrons of, _see_ A, B, C, D Yorkshire, 368

Huwaish Gorge, 313, 316

Hyderabad, 42

‘Illustratte Zeitung,’ 166

Imam Arbain, 245

Imam Mahdi, 160, 241, 352, 353, 354, 357

‘In Mesopotamia,’ 231

India-- Army of, 44, 55-57, 91-92, 102 (_see also_ Cavalry--Indian) Attitude towards war (1914), 51 and _note_ Capital of (Delhi), 44-45 Contingent from, 65 Durbar in (1911), 45 Empire of, 55 Government of, 54 Hindustan, 40 Karnul, insurrection in (1839), 35, 36 King George’s visit to (1911), 44, 45 Map of, 34 Military value of (1914), 100, 101, 103 Moghuls the conquerors of, 43, 44 Mutiny in (1857), 43 Peninsula of, 43 Punjabi Infantry of, 245 Thirteenth Hussars in (1819-40), 34, 35, 36; (1870-84), 40; (1904), 41; quartered at Meerut (1910), 43; take part in Durbar (1911), 45; reviewed by King George, 46; life in India, 47-58; attitude towards war (1914), 51, 52; voyage to England, 60-63 Otherwise mentioned, 49, 133, 134, 229, 271, 306

Indian Cavalry, _see under_ Cavalry-- Expeditionary Force, 97 Soldiers, 138, 320; driver mentioned for gallantry, 317-18

Infantry-- British-- Wellington’s, 27; in Mesopotamia, 170, 202, 251, 254, 255, 257, 258, 323 German, 62 Goorkha, 157 Mobile, 328 Oxford and Bucks Light, 68 Punjabi, 245 Roman, 6 Swiss, 8 Turkish, 174, 176, 177

Inkerman, battle of, 39

Inniskilling Dragoons, 20, 68

Inverness, 20

Irawadi river, 121, 322

Ireland, Thirteenth Hussars in (1718-42), 19, 20; (1748-95), 22-24

Iron rations, 78, 80

Ironsides, 8

Islam, 102

_Islanda_, 99, 109, 110 and _note_

Ismail Hakki, 295

Istabulat, 241, 244

Italian Medal, the, 232, 362, 364

Italy-- Ally of Germany (1914), 99, 291 Hannibal’s invasion of, 5, 6 and _note_

Izakhi Canal, 244

Jackson, Stonewall, 46

Jackson, Capt. T. K., 330, 368

Jacobite Rebellions, 19-21, 26

Jaffer’s Tomb, 212, 352

Jamaica, 23-25

James, Lce.-Cpl. E., 340, 354

James-Moore, Pte. J. H., 340, 363

Japan, 100

Jasper, Pte. F. G., 249, 340, 355

Jat Lancers, 298, 300

Jebel Hamrin Range, 240, 241, 242, 244, 263, 273, 280, 281, 293, 301, 311; description of, 220, 222, 224, 236 and _note_

Jebel Makhul, 301

Jeddere-Fisher, Maj. H. J., 368

Jeffrey, Capt. J. A., 127, 152, 156, 188, 191, 208, 265, 266, 286, 303, 311, 330, 362, 364, 366

Jeffrey, Pte. J., 249, 340, 359

Jemmett, Lieut. C. W., 330, 370

Jervis, Adm., 136

Jews, 129, 209

Jibuti, 60

Johnson, Lieut. H. H., 330, 370

Johnston, Capt. L. C., 330, 369

Jones, Gen., quoted, 227

Jones, Pte., 270

Jones, Pte. Alfred, 178, 189, 340, 354, 363

Jones, Major H. Ll., 330, 353, 361, 362, 364, 365, 367

Jones, Lieut. H. R., 238, 249, 271, 330, 362, 370

Jones, Pte. T. R., 340, 354

Jordan, Pte. C. W., 340, 354

Joseph Bonaparte, King, 30, 36

Judkins, Lieut. B. E. H., 330, 369

_Julnar_, 242

Kabul, 40

Kadhimain, 203, 206

Kaiser, the, 101, 102, 205

Kalahaji, Fahan, 356

_Kalyan_, 93

Kandahar, 40

Kara Tepe, 263, 273

Karnul, insurrection at (1839), 35, 36

Karnul, Nawab of, 35

Kasper, Pte., 243

Kazimain, 208-210, 212, 214

Keaney, Pte. P., 222, 340, 360

Kelly’s Canal, 235 and _note_

Kennard, Major W. A., 330 and _note_, 353, 361, 364, 367

Kennedy, Lieut. M. C., 96, 330, 366

Kennedy, Capt. S. V., 330, 362, 364, 366

Kennington, Lce.-Cpl. C. H., 340, 354

Kerbela, 272

Keswick, Lieut. H. G., 266, 330, 369

Khair-el-Kharabeh, 206

Khalifs, City of the, 202

Khan Baghdadi, 271

Khan Mifraji, 289

Khanal Kharninah, 245

Khaniquin, 268

Khasradalah, 284, 359

Kifri, 263, 273

Kifri-ain-Faris, 283

Kifri-Tuz Road, 276, 284

Killacky, Pte. T., 117, 341, 355

Killick, Pte. A., 341, 354

King, Lieut., 30

Kirkuk, 273, 274, 286, 288, 292, 293, 359

Kitchener, Field-Marshal Lord, 81

Kitchener’s Men, 81, 116, 138

Kitcher, Lce.-Cpl. F. C., 290, 341, 363

Kizil-Robart, 241, 244

Knapman, Sergt. H., 188 _note_, 341, 354

Königgratz, battle of, 12

Koran, the, 184, 320

Kruger, President, 16

Ktuwair, 289

Kulawand, Cavalry charge at, 274, 275, 276, 283, 284, 324

Kurdarrah river, 358

Kurdish language, 312

Kurds, 203, 240, 283, 312, 313

Kurna, 126

Kut Cup, 232, 233, 234

Kut-el-Amara, occupied by Townshend (1915), 104; surrender of (1916), 107; recapture of (1917), 158-171, 204; mentioned, 92, 113, 126, 132, 133, 135, 137, 140, 141, 150, 162, 216, 231, 242, 323

La Bassée, 75

La Source, 64

La Valentine, camp at, 93

Ladysmith, siege of, 15, 41

Lajj, battle at, 173-75; Thirteenth Hussars’ charge at, 176-78; casualties at, 181-88, 191, 192; Colonel Richardson’s account of, 195-98; General Maude’s view of, 199, 324; mentioned, 200, 241, 246, 270, 279, 325, 352-55, 357-58, 360

Lajj, sketch of battlefield at, 175

Lajj Cup, 232, 233, 234

Lake, Gen., 119, 132

Lancaster, 18

Lancers-- Fourteenth, 160, 196, 197, 314, 315, 316, 317 Fourteenth Indian, 96, 258, 295, 307 Jat, 298, 300 Seventeenth, 39, 43, 174 Thirteenth, 196, 246, 295-97, 300, 314-16 Thirteenth Indian, 96 Twenty-First, 297, 353, 364, 369

Latour Maubourg, 28

Lawrence, Maj., 33

Lawrence, Lieut. F. G., 330, 370

Lawson-Smith, Lieut. T. E., 330 and _note_, 352, 367

Le Patourel, Lieut. A. M., 266, 330, 365, 370

Le Plouy, 355

Leeman, Lce.-Sergt. W., 304, 341, 354

Leetham, Col, Sir A., 361, 368

Legion of Honour, 362

Legions, Roman, 5, 6

Leutchford, Cpl. W., 249, 342, 359

Lewin, Brig.-Gen., 293

Lewis guns, 275, 283

Liddle, Pte. A., 249, 341, 359

Life Guards, 367, 368

Light Brigade, charge of the, 37, 38, 39, 122, 199

Ligonier, Col., 21

Lille, 76

Lillers, 353

Lindsey, Lce.-Cpl. H., 249, 341, 357, 359

Lisbon, 26-29, 31

Little, Pte. P. W., 304, 341, 360

Lomas, Lce.-Cpl. F., 306, 341, 363

Lonsdale, Lce.-Cpl. R., 233, 341

Lord, Lieut. J. A., 143, 144, 160, 164, 168, 171, 330, 353, 367

Los Santos, 30

Lovejoy, Pte. S. A., 342, 355

Loyal North Lancashire Regt., 202

Lucas, Lieut. J. H., 330, 370

Lucknow, 36, 43 _note_

Luff, Squadron Q.-M.-Sergt. H., 233, 342

Lumley, Capt. J. N., 330, 362, 364, 366

Lyman, Pte. F., 342, 354

Lynch-Staunton, 2nd Lieut. G., 177, 185, 186, 190, 191, 197, 198, 330, 352, 370

Lyons, Capt. J. D., 368

MacArthur, Capt. E. W., 368

M‘Bride, Squadron Q,-M.-Sergt. F. A., 342, 363

Macdonald, Capt. H., 269, 330, 352, 362, 370; leads charge at Tuz, 274, 276, 279, 280, 285, 290

Macdonnell, Pte. M., 249, 342, 355

Machine-gun Squadron, 25th, 270

M‘Creadie, Pte. W., 342, 354

M‘Lagan, Lieut. C. A. G., 330, 353, 369

Maclean, Col. Sir F., 368

MacMunn, Gen., quoted, 125

M‘Nulty, Pte. P., 147, 163, 193, 195, 310, 342, 354

Madgin, 2nd Lieut. W., 330 and _note {66}_

Madras, 36

Madrid, 30

Maguire, Sergt. (Trumpeter) W. F., 247, 256, 342, 365

_Mahailla_ (Arab boat), 144

Mahan, Adm., 6 _note_

Mahomedan cemetery near Kirkuk, 288, 297, 298, 313

Mahomedans-- Holy cities of, 272 India, in: chiefs, 35, 42; soldiers, 102 Power of, in Asia, 101, 102, 320 Rules of, 184

Makina, 180, 355

Malta, 95

Manby, Pte. E., 249, 342, 359

Mandali, 240, 241, 244, 253

_Mantis_, 268

Maps-- Advance from Basra, 124 ” on Baghdad, 159 Baghdad and Field of Operations (1917-18), 201 British Position on the Tigris, 137 Germany and her Confederates, 99 India, 34

Marathas, 35

Marathon, 4, 104

Marchant, Maj, T. H. S., 87, 330, 361, 364, 365, 366

Marengo, battle of, 11

Marival, 87

Marlborough, 1st Duke of, 1, 9, 10, 17, 19, 21, 22

Marne, battle of the, 65

Maroons, the, rebellion of, 23-25

Marseilles, 57, 63, 65, 93, 94, 96

Marshall, Lieut.-Gen. Sir W. R., marches to Zeur, 173, 174; commands in Mesopotamia, 262; winter work of (1917-18), 263; attacks Turks, 263, 264; plan of campaign (1918), 273; quoted, on the armies in Mesopotamia, 262; on cavalry work in Mesopotamia, 273, 274; otherwise quoted, 236, 237, 262-64, 291, 293-96, 319, 320; otherwise mentioned, 139, 140, 327 and _note_

Mary, Princess, 64, 65

Mary, Queen, 64-65; visit to India (1911), 46

Masistius, 4

Mason, Pte. Reuben, 342, 354

Masséna, Marshal, 28

Massey, Pte. C. T., 342; quoted, 92, 93, 109-11, 115, 139, 143, 146, 154, 161-64, 192-95, 214, 215, 223, 342; cited, 140

Masson, 164

“Matches” (horse), 191, 232, 255, 266

Matthews, Sergt. W., 244, 249, 343, 354, 363

Maude, Gen. Sir Stanley, commands in Mesopotamia, 107, 108; plan of campaign, 135-38, 235-37, 323-24; attacks Turks, 157; takes Baghdad, 203-5; plan of operations beyond Baghdad, 216, 217; Lajj Cup given by, 232; inspects cavalry, 233; presents Cups, 234; death of, 237, 238, 260, 262; estimate of, 238; despatch quoted, 136-37, 160-61, 173; quoted, 7; on fight at Lajj, 199; otherwise quoted, 201, 203, 218, 219, 229, 230, 323, 324; cited, 138, 175, 218; otherwise mentioned, 119 _note_, 131, 132, 140, 155, 232, 260, 262, 263, 322, 327

Maxim guns, 167

Medaille Barbatie se Credente, 364

Médaille Militaire, 86

Medals-- American, 362 Distinguished Conduct, 241, 244, 249, 289, 306, 335-48, 363 Italian, 232, 262, 364 Meritorious service, 332-51, 363 Military, 233, 241, 244, 249, 259, 333-50, 362 Roumanian, 364

Medd Bridges, 253

Mediterranean Sea, 56, 63, 95, 97, 227

Meerut, 43, 47; Club, 52

Meerut Cavalry Brigade, 57, 92, 96

Meerut Division, 52

Mellor, Lce.-Cpl. A., 343, 357, 359

Memorial Tablet to Thirteenth Hussars, 372, 374

Mendali taken by British, 236, 281

Meritorious Service Medal, 332-51, 363

Merv, 319

Mesopotamia-- Baghdad, _see that heading_ Campaign in (1914-18)--Townshend’s expedition to Kut (1915), 104; position of British force (autumn 1915), 106; surrender of Kut (1916), 107; Maude succeeds Lake in command of British Army, 132; his position, 132-38; Kut recaptured (1917), 158-171; engagement at Lajj, 173-88; fall of Baghdad, 200-4; Baquha occupied, 217; Russians join British, 218; engagements at Ramadie, 235, 236; at Mendali, 236; at Tekrit, 245-48; 255-58; Marshall in command of Army, 262; engagements at Kulawand (1918), 274, 278; Tuz Kermatli, 279, 280-285; Hadraniyah, 293-99; 313-16; review of, 319-20; enemy losses in, 319; British casualties in, 352-60 Description of, 105, 106, 319, 320 Navigation in, 120, 121, 122, 135, 321, 322 Thirteenth Hussars’ voyage to, 109-13

Mesopotamian Field Force, 96, 262

Messines, 352

Messing, English system of, in India, 49

Metcalfe, Maj. J. C., 368

Meteren, 352

Methven, Capt. D. M., 330, 369

Michell, Lieut. R. J. V., 330, 370

Military Cross, 222, 232, 241, 244, 249, 259, 290, 306, 363

Military Medal, 226, 233, 244, 249, 289, 306, 333-50, 362

Miller, Pte. C. A., 249, 343, 357

Miller, Lce.-Cpl. T. R., 343, 354

Millican, Pte. S., 343, 355

Moghuls, 43, 44

Monitors, 131, 144, 165, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 268

Mons, retreat from, 46

Montecuculi, 9

Moon, Lieut. N. L., 330, 369

Moore, 2nd Lieut. H. A., 330 and _note_

Moore, Pte. P., 343, 356

Morris, Cpl. J., 343. 354

Morrison, Pte. J., 182, 184, 185, 343, 360

Mortimer, Pte. H., 226, 244, 249, 343, 363; quoted, 147, 148, 224-226, 259

Moss, Sergt. E. E., 163, 269, 343, 363

Mosul--description of, 309, 312; surrender of, 311, 312; otherwise mentioned, 185, 280, 291, 293, 295, 301, 305, 308, 319, 321, 326

Mosul Villayat, 312

Motor-buses, London, 68

Mounted Brigade, the, 367

Moustaches, permission to shave, 139

Munden, Brig. Richard, 17, 18, 19, 22; Dragoons, 18, 19

Munster, Lieut. J. F., death and estimate of, 150; quoted, 117, 120, 144; otherwise mentioned, 96, 116, 118, 152, 153, 330, 352, 369

Murat, Marshal, 11

Mushada, 223

Mushaidi, 217

Naffdach, 284

Nahr Massag, 357

Nahrin, 282

Nalas, 173 and _note_

Napier, Major-Gen. Sir W. F. P., 29-31

Napoleon Bonaparte--Cavalry of, 11; Marshals of, 11, 26; Peninsular campaign of, 26-31; otherwise mentioned, 12, 25, 26, 31, 32, 35, 56, 98, 101, 105, 139 and _note_

Nasariyeh, 137

Natal, 40, 41, 46, 56

Navy, British, 26; as affecting Mesopotamia, 104, 165, 171

Nawab of Karnul, 35

Neill, Capt. Norman, 49 and _note_, 330 and _note_, 340, 352, 367

Nejef, 272

Neuve Chapelle, 75, 77, 80

New Zealand, 66

Newman, Sergt. A. S., 248, 249, 250, 252, 343, 354

Newman, Lieut. W. G., 330, 370

Newman, Pte. W. H., 296, 297, 304, 344, 355

Newton, Capt. H. G. T., death and estimate of, 226, 227; quoted, 185-87, 212-14; otherwise mentioned, 151, 175, 181, 186, 195, 330, 353, 366

Nicholson’s Nek, battle of, 15

“Nightshade” (horse), 271

Nineveh, 105, 309

Nizam of Secunderabad, 42

Noel, Lieut., 303

Nœux les Mines, 354, 356

Norfolk, Lieut. H., 368

Norledge, Pte. F. G., 344, 355

North, Pte. L., 344, 355

_Northbrook_, 60

Northumberland Hussars, 367, 369

Norton, Brig.-Gen. Charles, 245, 293, 300 313, 314; quoted, 296

Norton, Capt. D. J. E., 244, 246, 247, 249, 251, 266, 304, 330, 362, 370

Norwood, Lieut. W. J. L., 330, 370

Noyelles les Vermelles, 353

Numidians, 5

Oakes, Capt. J. O., 87, 89, 330, 367

Oazah Chia, 286

O’Connor, Lce.-Cpl. J., 249, 344, 359

O’Connor, Pte. T., 152 and _note_, 344, 356

Oisemont, 90

O’Kelly, Capt. H. A. de P., 352, 368

Old Comrades Dinner, 50, 377

Oldham, Capt., 39

Olive, letter to, 310

Omdurman, 315

Omnibuses for troops, 68

Orders and Decorations, 361-64

Orleans, 63, 64, 65

Ormrod, Lieut. L. A., 143, 144, 190, 232, 233, 266, 271, 330, 370

Orthes, 31

Osmond, Lieut. L., 270, 330, 370

Ostend, 32

Ottoman Turks, 103

Owen, Pte. A., 290, 344, 355, 363

Owen, Lieut. L. G., 330, 370

Oxford and Bucks Light Infantry, 68

Paardeberg, battle of, 15

Palestine-- Campaign in (1914-18), 103, 205, 217, 263, 264, 268, 291, 321 Cavalry in, 91, 108, 323, 327

Pankhurst, Pte. J., 344, 354

Pappenheim, Count, 9

Pardon, Lieut. R. B., 155, 330, 370

Paris, 33, 65

Parkes, Lieut. G. H., 303, 306, 330, 362, 370

Parthenon, the, 4

Parthians, 6

Pathans, 35

Patrick, Pte. V., 304, 344, 360

Pay, Pte. W. W., 344, 365

Payne, Capt. F. N., character of, 167, 207; death of, 261; quoted on fight at Lajj, 187-90; on Capt. Eve’s death, 189; on Baghdad, 207-11; on Kazimain, 208, 209; otherwise mentioned, 157, 162 and _note_, 167, 169, 171, 180, 182, 224, 231, 330, 353, 370

Pearson, Lieut. W. R., 114, 141, 155, 320, 330, 370

Pedder, Brig.-Gen. E. N., 368

Pedder, Lieut. G. R., 185, 186, 188, 198, 231, 330, 353, 367; quoted, 96, 116, 118, 120, 122, 123, 126, 141, 143, 164-65, 180, 190, 192, 231, 232, 252, 253, 255, 264, 265, 266

Peep-o’-Day Boys, 23

Peat, _see_ Peet

Peet, Pte. G., 232, 344, 358

Pélissier, Marshal, 40

Peninsular Badge, 32

Peninsular War, the, 26-31, 36, 41, 51, 56, 132

Pennington, _see_ Pinnington

Pepys, Lieut.-Col. W., 330, 361, 364, 367, 368

“Percival” (horse), 234

Persia-- Alexander the Great’s invasion of (334 B.C.), 4 Baku expedition through, 274 Conditions in (1916-17), 101-4, 132-34, 263 German influence in, 272, 273 Oilfields of, 104 Russians in, 217, 230, 235, 320 Turkey’s reverses in, 217, 218, 236, 240, 291

Persian Gulf, 99, 104, 109

Persians, 4, 102, 136

Peter the Great of Russia, 9

Philippon, Gen., 30

Phillips, Lieut.-Col. H., 361, 362, 368

Pinnington, Lieut. E. F., 182 _note_, 183, 185, 186, 191, 197, 198, 330, 353, 370; quoted on fight at Lajj, 183-85

Pitman, Pte. D., 82 and _note_, 344, 353

Platæa, battle of, 104

Poictiers, battle of, 7

Poles, 168

Polo, 42, 43, 47, 49, 52, 53, 120, 123, 231, 232

Pont Rémy, 92

Pook, Lieut. W. J. C., 330, 370

Poona Horse, 85

Popham, Squadron Serg.-Maj. E. L., 345, 365

Portugal, campaign in, 26-30

Potter, Squadron Sergt.-Maj. A., 238, 363, 364, 365

Powell, Pte. W., 304, 345, 356, 360

Preston, battle of (1715), 18, 19

Prestonpans, battle of (1745), 20, 21

Prisoners of war, 183, 353, 360, 368

Prussia, 10, 12, 18

Prussians, 33

Pryor, Gen. Holland, 274, 285

‘Punch,’ 157

Punic Wars, 5

Punjabi Infantry, 245

Pushtikuh Mountains, 149 and _note_

Pymm, Lieut., 33 and _note_

Pyrenees, battles of, 31

Qarah Tappah, 267

Qasr-i-Shirin, 268

Quatre Bras, battle of, 32

Quayirah, 316

Queen’s Regiment, 368

Qusil Robart, 253

Ragged Brigade, the, 32, 36, 132

Ramadie, surrender of, 235, 236, 253, 264

Ramillies, battle of, 9

Rayner, Cpl. G., 306, 345, 363, 365

Reaves, Lce.-Cpl. A. E., 249, 345, 359

Red Crescent Associations, 252

Red Cross, the French, 63, 252

Red Cross Hospital at Rouen, 82

Red Sea, 61, 63, 93

Redman, Pte. R. G. A., 345, 355

Rees, Lieut.-Col. J. G., 361, 365, 368

Regimental Associations, 376

Regimental Diary of Thirteenth Hussars, 49, 50, 93, 192, 205, 206, 223

‘Regimental History,’ cited, 1

Remington, Gen., 90

Remount Department, 368

Repton, 164

Reuter, 280

Rhine, river, 108

Richards, Lce.-Sergt. A. N., 345, 363

Richardson, Lieut.-Col. J. J., commands Thirteenth Hussars in Mesopotamia, 97; wounded at Lajj, 176, 177, 181, 185, 191, 195; courage at Lajj, 188; decorations of, 189; leads charge at Hadraniyah, 315, 316; estimate of, 195; quoted, 115; on advance to Baghdad, 159, 160, 161; on fight at Lajj, 195-98; on operations at Tekrit, 244, 261; letter to Gen. Symons, 250; to Sir Frederick Williams-Taylor, 250-52; letter on Capt. Robinson’s death, 255-57; to Sir R. Baden-Powell, 277-79, 300-2, 305, 306; letters from, 280, 281; otherwise mentioned, 83, 86, 115, 131, 151 _note_, 174 _note_, 198, 226, 275, 290, 299, 300, 302, 311, 330, 353, 361, 362, 364, 367, 374

Richardson’s Bluff, 296, 302, 313, 314; sketch of position at, 292

Rifle, the H. V., 67

Riley-Smith, Lieut. W., 330

_Risaldar_, 58

Roberts, Pte. J. L., 222, 223 and _note_, 346, 355, 363

Robinson, Capt. S. O., death of, 237, 239, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251; estimate of, 255, 256; quoted, 129, 230, 231, 232, 233; otherwise mentioned, 150, 152, 153, 220, 231, 238, 243, 246, 253, 254, 330, 352, 353, 364, 367

Roche, Lieut. F. G., 330, 369

Rocroy, battle of, 9

Rogers, Sergt. J. H., 346, 363, 365

Rohillas, 35

Rolfe, 2nd Lieut. E. V., 183, 197, 198, 310, 330, 352, 370; killed at Lajj., 177, 185, 186, 191

Roll of Honour, 310

Roll of officers, Thirteenth Hussars, 329-30

Roll of non-commissioned officers and other ranks, Thirteenth Hussars, 331-51

Roman Catholics, enlistment of, 22

Roman Cavalry, 5, 6

Rome, 6, 104

Rose, Capt. W. G., 330, 369

Rouen, 82, 83

Roumanian orders, 362, 364; medals, 364

Roundheads, 8

Royal Army Medical Corps, 162, 329, 330

Royal Horse Guards, 368

Royalists, 9

Rupert, Capt. G., 368

Rupert, Prince, 9

Russell, Gen. Sir Baker, 44

Russell, Lieut. G. R., 304, 330, 353, 370

Russia-- British attitude towards (1885), 110 _note_ Campaign of: in Crimea (1854-55), 36-40 Campaign of: in Mesopotamia (1915-1918)--Russian position in the East, 51 _note_, 98, 99; Germany’s designs, 132; Russians co-operate with British against Turks, 136, 217, 218, 267; Russian collapse, 262, 320

Russian Cavalry, 37, 38

Russian Orders, 362

Russo-Japanese War, 16

Russo-Turkish War, 12

Ruz, 282

Ryan, Chaplain, 248, 256

Ryder, Lieut. C. F., 330 and _note_

Sa Salekh, 222

Sadiyeh, 241, 243, 244, 267

Sahilijah, 270

Said, Port, 62, 93-95, 96, 116

Saint Anne, Order of, 362

Saint Michael and Saint George, Order of, 361

Saint Omer, 75

Saint Riquier, 90

Saint Stanislaus, Order of, 362

Sakaltutan Pass, 267

Sakizli, 287

Salonika, 92, 291

Samarrah, 223, 241, 244, 253, 268, 289

San Domingo, 24

Sannaiyat, 137, 138, 140, 150, 157, 158, 162, 167, 171, 324

Sassoon, Capt. A. M., 286, 330, 362, 364, 366

Saunders, Sergt., 269

Sawyer, Pte. J. G., 346, 355

Saxe, Marshal, 10

Scarlett’s Heavy Brigade, 38

Schubert, Pte. J. S., 346, 355

‘Science of War, The,’ 12, 46, 56, 62 _note_

Scottish Rifles, 368

Scythians, 3

Sea power in history, 6 _note_, 98; of Great Britain, 59, 104, 321; of Rome, 104

Sebastopol, 37, 40

Secker, Capt. V. H., 330, 369

Secunderabad, 42, 43

Seekins, R. S.-M. S., 247, 249, 269, 286, 346, 362

Seidlitz, 10

Sepoys, 27, 56

Serajevo murders, 50

Serbian Order of White Eagle, 363

Serny, 75

Serri, the, 221

Shabkadr, 315

Shamran, 157, 161

Shanley, Lieut. T., 330 and _note_ 3

Sharaban, 241, 282

Shat-el-Arab, 104

Shatt-el-Adhaim, 267

Shaw, Pte. A., 269, 346, 359

Shawa Khan, 202

Sheikh Suliman, 356

Sheikh Saad, 131, 192

Sheil, Lieut. P. H. J., 330, 370

Shemal, the, 118

Shenandoah, 14

Shergat, 293, 296

Sheridan (American officer), 14

Sheriffmuir, battle of, 19

Shia, 272

Shumran Bend, 159, 352, 353, 354, 356

Shushan, 105

Sibson, 2nd Lieut. A. J. R. M., 330, 371

Sikhs, 12

Sinajah, 241, 268

Sindiyeh, 222

Sketches of Eve’s camp, 125; of Lajj battlefield, 175; of Tekrit position, 259; of Richardson’s Bluff, 292

Skinner, Col., 52 _note_

Skinner’s Horse, 52 and _note_, 96

Slavin, Pte. R., 347, 355

Smallpox, 244

Smith, Pte. S., 347, 356

Smith, Pte. W. J., 347, 355

Smithers, Lce.-Cpl. J., 269, 347, 365

Smith-Sligo, 2nd Lieut. R. W. M. G., 330 and _note_ 3

Smithson, Brig.-Gen. W. C., 361, 368

Somme, battle of the, 148, 166

Soper, Pte. R., 347, 355

Soult, Marshal, 31

Spain, 5, 26, 105

Spaniards, 26

Spanton, Lce.-Sergt. F., 182, 184, 185, 347, 360; quoted on Lajj, 181-83; cited, 183

Spencer, Lt.-Col. A. W. B., 368

Spencer, Capt. H. E., 362, 365, 368

Spicer, Lce.-Cpl. (Tptr.) J. A., 310, 347, 355

Squadrons of Thirteenth Hussars, _see_ A, B, C, D

Stanhope, _see_ Harrington

Stanton, Squadron Sergt.-Farrier W., 347, 365

Star of Roumania, Order of, 362

Steele, Major C., 175, 187 and _note_, 200, 290, 330, 364, 365, 366; courage of, 151 and _note_, 152 _note_

Steer, Pte. F., 347, 355

Stephenson, Pte. F., 347, 355

Stevens, Lce.-Cpl. J., 241, 347, 363, 365

Steward, Pte. H. W., 249, 347, 359

Stirling, Lieut. D. A., 116, 153, 190, 248, 256, 266, 312, 330, 362, 364, 370

Stocker, Capt. E. H., 330, 367

Stones, Pte. J. L. K., 310, 348, 354

Strawbridge, Sergt. S. G., 348, 363

Stuarts, the, 17

Stubbs, Pte. R., 249, 348, 359

Styles, Sergt. (Tptr.) J. S., 348, 354

Sudan campaign, 56

Suez, 57, 61, 62, 93, 96

Sultan of Turkey, the, 101, 320

Sunni, 272

Sutton, Lieut., 315

Swayne, Martin, 231

Swedish cavalry, 9

Swiss infantry, 8

Switzerland, 90

Symondson, Lieut. V. F., 330 and _note_ 5, 367

Symons, Brig.-Gen, A., 58, 82, 199, 250, 277, 324, 330, 361, 364, 365, 366

Syria, 105, 291, 321

Table Mountain Bridge, 282

Tagus river, 28

Tank Corps, 368

Tarr, S.Q.-M.-S. S., 348, 363

Tarr, Pte. W. G., 115, 348, 355

Tassie, Squadron Q.-M.-Sergt. W. D., 151, 153, 154, 194, 348, 363

Tauq, 284, 285

Tauq-Chai, 285

Taylor, Lce.-Cpl. A., 194, 269, 348, 358

Taylor, Brig.-Gen. A. H. M., 362, 367

Taylor, Pte. C. E., 249, 348, 356, 358, 359

Taza, 285, 286, 288

Taza-Kharatli, 286

Taziyan, 286

Tchernaya, battle of (1855), 40

Teague, Pte. J. P., 348, 356

Tegg, Squadron Sergt.-Maj. F. J., 248, 249, 250, 348, 355

Tekrit, engagement at, 237-56, 257; account of, 257-58; sketch of position at, 259; honours gained at, 259; mentioned, 235, 277, 291, 301, 324, 352-59

Tel-Sharia, 282

Tel-Sharif, 275

Telabw-Shahanah, 288

Tetheridge, Sergt. W. H., 249, 348, 363

Thackray, Pte. G., 348, 354

Thermopylæ, 4

Thessaly, 4

Thirteenth Hussars, the, _see_ Hussars

Thirty Years’ War, the, 9

Thomson, Pte. W., 247, 249, 348, 355

Thomson, Squad, Q.-M.-Sergt. W. K., 348, 355

Thompson, Mr Fred E. M., 377

Thornell, Pte. S. V., 349, 355

Tigris river, Map of British position on, 137; utilisation of, 158 and _note_, 316-18, 321, 322; otherwise mentioned, 104, 113, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 146, 157, 158, 170, 171, 174, 199, 202, 206 and _note_, 216, 226, 227, 235, 236, 289, 291, 293, 353, 355

‘Times History of the War,’ quoted, 204

Tindle, Pte. W. H., 349, 354

Tories Vedras, battle of, 28

Townshend, General, 92, 105, 141, 174, 242, 323; takes Kut, 104

Toulouse, battle of (1814), 31

Tracey, Pte. J., 82 and _note_, 349, 353

Trans-Caspia, 319

Trans-Caucasia, 319

Tranter, Pte. R., 304, 349, 360

Travers, _see_ Williams-Taylor

Tremayne, Capt., 41

Tremayne, Col., 34, 38

Tremayne, Lieut.-Col. J. H., 363, 368

Troy, siege of, 3

Tugela, river, 41

Tunnicliffe, Pte. J., 242 and _note_, 249, 349, 354

Turkey-- Position of, in Great War (1914-18)--ally of Germany, 99, 100; military power of, 101; strength of, in Asia, 102-7; plan of campaign in Asia, 132-36; defeat of, in Asia: at Kut (1917), 158, 159; at Baghdad, 200-5; on Euphrates and Tigris, 216-19; at Kirkuk (1918), 273, 274; at Richardson’s Bluff, 291, 293-95; surrender of army, 300; British armistice with, 302; losses of, 319; fall of, 321 Russian War with, 12 Sultan of, 101, 320

Turkey in Asia, 100, 103, 205

Turkish airmen, 211, 242

Turkish armies, 37, 62, 327

Turkish cavalry, 9, 142, 240

Turkish Empire, the, 204, 219

Turks, character of, 154, 218, 237, 277, 278, 280, 301, 322, 323; barbarity, 182, 186, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 207, 239, 248, 252, 256, 260; treachery, 193, 243

Turner, Lce.-Cpl. H. E., 349, 364, 365

Tuz, 276, 284, 285, 359

Tuz-Kermatli, 353, 354; cavalry charge at, 274, 276, 285, 324

Tuz-Kifri, 275, 283

Tuz-Tan Road, 276

Twigg, Pte. D., 242, 349, 354

Twist, Brevet Lieut.-Col. E. F., wounded at Lajj, 181, 185, 186, 191, 195, 197, 198, 351; quoted, 179, 180; otherwise mentioned, 127, 131, 151, 155, 171, 247, 248, 256, 266, 279, 290, 330, 353, 364, 365, 367

Uhlans, 62, 67

Union Castle Line, 60

Unveiling ceremony of the memorial to the Thirteenth Hussars, 372-74

Ur of the Chaldees, 105

Urmia, Lake, 304

Utrecht, treaty of, 17

Uxbridge, Lord, 32

V Battery, Royal Horse Artillery, 50, 74, 96, 161, 167, 180, 195, 196, 198, 297, 298, 303, 305, 306, 314, 315

Vancouver, 211

Vavie, _see_ Dawson

“Venus” (horse), 233, 271

Verdun, 90, 166

Vernon, Sergt. W., 269, 349

Very lights, 69, 71

Vickers guns, 298, 299

Vickers, Pte. J., 349, 356

Victoria, Queen, 44, 49

Villers, 85

Vinall, Lce.-Cpl. A., 304, 306, 349, 355, 363

Viner, Lce.-Cpl. F., 306, 349, 363

Viney, Pte. A. V., 249, 349, 359

Vittoria, battle of (1813), 30, 31, 36

Vlasto, Capt. A., 330, 369

Wadi river, 149

Wallace, James, 306, 307

Wallhead, Pte. A., 188 _note_, 350, 354

Walpole, Lieut.-Col. the Hon. George, 25

War Office, British, 114, 133, 365

Ward, Pte. A. J. F., 249, 350, 359

Ward, Squadron Q.-M.-Sergt. B. J., 350, 363

Waterloo, battle of, 11, 32, 33, 51, 56; campaign, 41

Watkins, Lce.-Cpl. A. W., 168, 191 and _note_, 241, 350, 358, 363, 365; letter of, to Mr Justice Eve, 177-79

Watson’s Horse, 151, 174, 183, 196, 197

Watson-Smyth, Lieut. G. R.--diary quoted, 52-54, 61, 62, 68, 69, 73-74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82-83; otherwise mentioned, 82, 330, 353, 366

Wellesley, _see_ Wellington

Wellington, 1st Duke of, plan of campaign against Napoleon in Spain, 26; censures Thirteenth Hussars at Badajos, 29; inspects Thirteenth Hussars, 32; wins battle of Assaye (1803), 35; institutes camps of exercise for army, 36; funeral of, 36; mentioned, as “sepoy General,” 27, 56

Wells, Pte. A., 233, 250

Welsh Horse, the, 368

Welstead, Lieut. G. L. M., wounded, 175, 185, 191, 197, 198; otherwise mentioned, 266, 271, 330, 353, 364, 371

West Indies, 23-25

Westerman, Sergt. R. A., 350, 363

Westminster Abbey, 19

Whally, 310

“Whiskers” (horse), 233, 271

Whitchurch, 2nd Lieut. C. A., 330 and _note_ 3

White Eagle, Order of, 363

White, Gen. Sir George, 15, 41

Whiteford, Lieut.-Col., 20

Whiteboys, the, 23

Whitington, Cpl. F., 306, 350, 363

Whitney, Lieut.-Col., 21

Wigan, 18

Wigan, Brig.-Gen. J. T., 361, 364, 368

Wiggin, Brig.-Gen. E. A., 361, 362, 367, 377

Williams, 153, 154, 290

Williams, Lieut. A., 330, 364, 370

Williams, Lieut. B. H., 330, 353, 362, 364, 368

Williams, Brig.-Gen. C., 368

Williams, Pte. D. G., 249, 350, 359

Williams-Taylor, Sir Frederick, 250

Williams-Taylor, Lieut. T., wounded, 150, 152, 153; wounded and prisoner, 237, 243, 247-50, 251, 252, 254, 353; quoted, on fight at Tekrit, 238-40; otherwise mentioned, 330, 370

Willis, Capt., 151

Wills, Maj.-Gen., 18

Wilson, Pte. F., 249, 351, 358

Wingfield, Lieut. C. A. F., 96, 330, 367, 370

Winter, Pte. F., 304, 351, 360

Wise, Major F. H., 368

“Witch, the” (horse), 266

Wood, 2nd Lieut. A. H., 330, 371

Wootten, Frank, 271

Worcester Yeomanry, the, 368

Worcesters, 270

Wordley, Capt. E., 330, 369

Wren, Trumpeter F. M., 178, 351, 354

Wren, Pte. P., 351, 358

Wright, Lce.-Cpl. D. C., 351, 356, 363

Wright, Lieut. E., 330, 370

Wrigley, 2nd Lieut. G. F., 330

Wybrants, Capt. S., 368

Wyncoll, Lce.-Cpl. C. H. A., 351, 365

Xenophon, Cavalry Treatise of, 4

Yanhah-Buyuk, 284

Yarvali, 287

Yeomanry, Bedford, 330, 369

Yeomanry Brigade, 368

Yeomanry, Derbyshire, 368

Yeomanry, Worcester, 368

Yorkshire Hussars, 368

Young, Lieut.-Col., 282

Young, Pte. H., 351, 355

Ypres, 78, 79, 80

Zab, the Lesser, 287, 296, 311

Zacho, 305

Zakho, 312

Zeur, 173, 185, 195

Ziethen, 10

Zorapur, 35

Zwarteleen, 352

PRINTED BY WILLIAM BLACKWOOD AND SONS. FOOTNOTES:

[Footnote 1: It may be noted that Hannibal’s invasion of Italy led, two thousand years later, to the recognition of the influence of sea power on history. Admiral Mahan himself described to the writer how it one day occurred to him that Hannibal’s long march from Spain to Italy had been necessitated by the Roman strength at sea, and that this was the underlying cause of his eventual ruin. Following up the train of thought, Mahan gradually worked out his great conception. Hannibal’s march was the germ from which it sprang.]

[Footnote 2: Captain Gubbins, Lieutenants Geale and Pymm.]

[Footnote 3: Oriental names in this book are not always spelt consistently on one scientific system. For example, it has not been thought proper to alter the original spelling in letters quoted, or to correct well-known names such as Lucknow or Bangalore.]

[Footnote 4: Captain Norman Neill, afterwards killed on the Western Front.]

[Footnote 5: In 1885 England was for a time on the point of war with Russia. The outburst of feeling in India was the same then as in 1914, and should not have been forgotten.]

[Footnote 6: This Regiment, it may be noted, was named after Colonel Skinner, the founder of the Bengal Cavalry system. He was the son of a Scotch officer and a Rajputni girl, so he had fighting blood on both sides.]

[Footnote 7: See Appendix IV.]

[Footnote 8: See Appendix II.]

[Footnote 9: The inefficiency of German Cavalry in all but mass manœuvring was only what Henderson’s criticisms on their work in 1870 had already pointed out. See the ‘Science of War.’]

[Footnote 10: Lieutenant J. V. Dawson.]

[Footnote 11: “We” being the Indian Cavalry Corps.]

[Footnote 12: Privates J. Tracey and D. Pitman.]

[Footnote 13: As to the value of its work in Europe opinions differed. Some seemed to think little of it. Some declared that during the time when English reinforcements were not yet ready to go into line, the Indian contingent had saved the British Army from being overwhelmed. Both these views were perhaps extreme. The Indian soldier fought under serious disadvantage in the climate and surroundings of Europe, but undoubtedly he fought with great devotion and suffered heavy losses, for which England owes him deep gratitude. The matter may well be allowed to rest there.]

[Footnote 14: Beluchistan may for practical purposes be regarded as a part of India.]

[Footnote 15: In 1854, when the Regiment went to the Russian War, it is recorded that on one of the transports “the beef had made several voyages to and from India, and then been returned into store. Some barrels of peas even bore the date 1828 plainly painted thereon. It was impossible to boil them--also the pork (salt) was as aged as the salt beef, and as bad.” The _Islanda_ was better than this.]

[Footnote 16: Australians.]

[Footnote 17: Bombay.]

[Footnote 18: European privates’ tents, with double roof and sides--as some protection against heat.]

[Footnote 19: General Cobbe did in fact command an Army Corps later on, but the command-in-chief went to General Maude.]

[Footnote 20: Caprice, his favourite mare, had been left at Bombay among the sick horses.]

[Footnote 21: Arab Village.]

[Footnote 22: Arab Village.]

[Footnote 23: Expeditionary Force Canteen.]

[Footnote 24: December.]

[Footnote 25: “Pusht i Kuh,” or Back of the Mountains, is the district so called by the Persians, their western district.]

[Footnote 26: Captain Eve, the senior Captain, was then second in command of the Regiment, owing to the absence of Major Twist, disabled, and on the particular day, as Colonel Richardson was on other duty, Eve had taken the Regiment into action. Captain Steele was next in seniority.]

[Footnote 27: The man was Private T. O’Connor. In a letter from Mesopotamia to Mr Justice Eve he writes: “I was the last ammunition-carrier to get wounded that day, and your son and Captain Steele came out under heavy machine-gun fire and carried me in as we evacuated that position that night, thus saving me from being taken prisoner. There is no need to tell you he was loved in the squadron, as we have missed him as one of the finest soldiers and leaders of men any soldier could wish to follow.”]

[Footnote 28: The horse casualties from fire had been numerous, and many horses had been lost from fatigue and exposure.]

[Footnote 29: It may be well to note here that in the course of this campaign, where the Tigris was the main line of communication, the distances were usually calculated by river. The distances by road, when a road existed, were much shorter, roughly perhaps half the river distances.]

[Footnote 30: As a fact the Infantry got across on the 23rd.]

[Footnote 31: This was Lieutenant Payne of “D” Squadron.]

[Footnote 32: Of the 24th February.]

[Footnote 33: Commonly written “nullas”--ravines.]

[Footnote 34: The Regimental Diary says 9 o’clock, the Colonel of the Thirteenth says a little before 10.]

[Footnote 35: Captain Eve’s mare Caprice was lost for a year or more after the charge, but was then seen by his batman, Private Hogg, among the horses of an Indian Cavalry Regiment. She was recovered and brought to England.]

[Footnote 36: Lieutenant Fitzgibbon crawled out into the open several times to look after the wounded. It was on one of these occasions that he found Captain Eve’s body, and removed his watch, rings, and spurs.]

[Footnote 37: The name was Pinnington.]

[Footnote 38: Captain Eve.]

[Footnote 39: Lieutenant Dawson.]

[Footnote 40: Captain Steele of “C” Squadron.]

[Footnote 41: Private A. Wallhead, killed after putting Lieutenant Dawson in safety. Sergeant H. Knapman, too, was killed while helping the wounded.]

[Footnote 42: Private Alfred Jones.]

[Footnote 43: His charger.]

[Footnote 44: This was doubtless Watkins.]

[Footnote 45: Major Twist was apparently wounded earlier, when the three squadrons wheeled to the right.]

[Footnote 46: Baghdad lies on both sides of the river.]

[Footnote 47: Garden or grove.]

[Footnote 48: 6th March.]

[Footnote 49: The bodies of these men and officers were afterwards removed to Baghdad, and buried in the British Cemetery, under the superintendence of the Rev. F. H. Cooke, M.C.]

[Footnote 50: Afternoon of the 9th?]

[Footnote 51: ? 24th February, when the pursuit began.]

[Footnote 52: This from the officer of a conquering army.]

[Footnote 53: March.]

[Footnote 54: The Regimental Diary of 14th May says: “Moved into standing camp at Chaldari.”... “The tents were on the edge of a palm grove, but the horses were picketed down in the open.”]

[Footnote 55: The old camp on the Hai stream. The kit was not received till the middle of May.]

[Footnote 56: Khalis Canal?]

[Footnote 57: The expedition against the Arabs in May 1917.]

[Footnote 58: The Jebel Hamrin is described by the Colonel of the Thirteenth as not unlike the Cheviot Hills.]

[Footnote 59: Private J. Tunnicliffe.]

[Footnote 60: “Includes myself and Captain Godfree (2nd in command).”]

[Footnote 61: It may possibly be argued that both Lord Haig and Lord Allenby were Cavalry officers, and therefore perhaps inclined to think highly of the achievements of their own arm. They certainly were Cavalry officers, as was Lord French, a fact well worthy of note, but, like him, they were something more--great leaders of armies.]

[Footnote 62: Did not join Regiment for duty.]

[Footnote 63: Did not join Regiment for duty. Killed with R.F.C., May 22, 1917.]

[Footnote 64: Did not do duty with Regiment during war.]

[Footnote 65: Did not serve with Regiment during war. Killed on active service with 11th Hussars, 1914.]

[Footnote 66: Did not join Regiment for duty.]

[Footnote 67: Did not serve with Regiment during war. Killed on active service, 1914.]

[Footnote 68: Did not serve with Regiment during war. Killed with R.A.F., Nov. 13, 1918.]

[Footnote 69: Twice.]

[Footnote 70: Four times.]

[Footnote 71: Three times.]

[Footnote 72: Three times.]

[Footnote 73: Twice.]

[Transcriber’s Note:

Page 189, “they’ve chistled past my nose” changed to read “they’ve whistled past my nose”.

Page 248, image in center of page, “IN UNFADING MEMORY” following 8 lines illegible.

Obvious printer errors corrected silently.

Inconsistent spelling and hyphenation are as in the original.]

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The Thirteenth Hussars in the Great WarChapter XXX: Appendix: VI

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