Chapter I: Front Matter

[Transcriber's Notes]

Here are the definitions of some unfamiliar (to me) words.

Aloin Intensely bitter, crystalline, water-soluble powder obtained from aloe, used chiefly as a purgative.

Anise Annual, aromatic Mediterranean herb (Pimpinella anisum) cultivated for its fruit and the oil obtained from it; used to flavor foods, liqueurs, and candies.

Arecoline Toxic alkaloid obtained from the seeds of the areca, used in veterinary medicine to kill and expel intestinal worms.

Asafoetida (Asafetida) Fetid gum resin of various Asian plants of the genus Ferula (especially F. assafoetida, F. foetida, or F. narthex) occurring in the form of tears and dark-colored masses, having a strong odor and taste. Formerly used in medicine as an antispasmodic and a general prophylactic against disease.

Bismuth Subnitrate White bismuth-containing powder Bi5O(OH)9(NO3)4 used in treating gastrointestinal disorders.

Bistoury Long, narrow-bladed knife used to open abscesses or to slit sinuses and fistulas.

Boracic Acid Also called boric acid or orthoboric acid. H3BO3. Used in medicine in aqueous [water] solution as a mild antiseptic.

Caeca Large blind pouch forming the beginning of the large intestine.

Calomel Mercurous chloride, Hg2Cl2. White, tasteless powder, used as a purgative and fungicide.

Cantharides Also called Spanish fly. Preparation of powdered blister beetles (the Spanish fly), used medicinally as a counterirritant, diuretic, and aphrodisiac.

Camphor Whitish, translucent, crystalline, pleasant-odored terpene ketone, C10H16O, obtained from the camphor tree. Used in medicine as a counter-irritant for infections and to treat pain and itching.

Carbolic Acid Called phenol, hydroxybenzene, oxybenzene, phenylic acid. White, crystalline, water-soluble, poisonous mass, C6H5OH Used chiefly as a disinfectant and antiseptic.

Cascara Sagrada Bark of the cascara [buckthorn (Rhamnus purshiana) native to northwest North America], used as a cathartic or laxative.

Catechu Several astringent substances obtained from tropical plants, including Acacia catechu and A. suma; used in medicine, dyeing, tanning, etc.

Chloral Hydrate Colorless crystalline compound, CCl3CH(OH)2, used as a sedative.

Cloaca Common cavity into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals open in birds, reptiles, amphibians and many fishes.

Creosote Colorless to yellowish oily liquid containing phenols and creosols, obtained by the destructive distillation of wood tar, especially from the wood of a beech, and formerly used as an expectorant in treating chronic bronchitis.

Crepitating Crackling or popping sound.

Drench Administer medicine to an animal by force.

Dropsical Edematous; swollen with an excessive accumulation of fluid.

Extravasation To force the flow of (blood or lymph) from a vessel out into surrounding tissue.

Fenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecum; Plant of the legume family, cultivated for forage and for its mucilaginous seeds used in medicine.

Fomenting Application of warm liquid, ointments, etc., to the surface of the body.

Fowler's Solution Aqueous solution of potassium arsenite used in medicine to treat some diseases of the blood or skin.

Frog Triangular mass of elastic, horny substance in the middle of the sole of the foot of a horse.

Gentian Rhizome [root-like subterranean stem] and roots of a yellow-flowered gentian (Gentiana lutea) of southern Europe used as a tonic and stomachic [beneficial to the stomach].

Glauber's salt, Sodium sulfate decahydrate, Na2SO4.10H2O; also called mirabilite; used in medicine as a mild laxative.

Iodoform Triiodomethane. Yellowish, crystalline, water-insoluble solid, CHI3. Analogous to chloroform, used as an antiseptic.

Methylene blue Heterocyclic (ring structure with atoms besides carbon, such as sulfur, oxygen, nitrogen,) aromatic chemical compound with the molecular formula: C16H18ClN3S.

Middlings Coarsely ground wheat mixed with bran.

Nitrate of Potash Potassium nitrate, a mineral source of nitrogen. KNO3. Also called saltpetre.

Nux Vomica Orangelike fruit of an East Indian tree, Strychnos nux-vomica, of the logania family, containing strychnine, used in medicine.

Origanum Aromatic plants, including the sweet marjoram (O. Marjorana) and the wild marjoram (O. vulgare).

Pastern Part of the foot of a horse, cow, etc., between the fetlock and the hoof.

Petechial Small purplish spot on a body surface, such as the skin or a mucous membrane, caused by a minute hemorrhage.

Physic Medicine that purges; cathartic; laxative.

Poultice Soft, moist mass of cloth, bread, meal, herbs, etc., applied hot as a medicament to the body.

Probang Long, slender, elastic rod with a sponge at the end, to be introduced into the esophagus or larynx to remove foreign bodies or introduce medication.

Quassia Shrub or small tree, Quassia amara, of tropical America, having wood with a bitter taste. Also called bitterwood. A prepared form of the heartwood of these trees, used as an insecticide and in medicine as a tonic to dispel intestinal worms.

Santonin Colorless crystalline compound, C15H18O3, from wormwood, especially santonica; used to destroy or eliminate parasitic worms.

Shoat (shote) Young pig just after weaning.

Singletree Crossbar, pivoted at the middle, to which the traces of a harness are fastened for pulling a cart, carriage, plow, etc.

Sugar of Lead (lead acetate) White, crystalline, water-soluble, poisonous solid, Pb(C2H3O2)2.3H2O; formerly used in medicine as an astringent.

Sweet Oil Vegetable oil used as food; especially olive or rape (Brassica napus) oil.

Tannic Acid Lustrous, yellow-brown, amorphous tannin, having the chemical composition C76H52O46. Derived from the bark and fruit of many plants; used as an astringent [contracts the tissues or canals of the body].

Thrifty Thriving physically; growing vigorously.

Tincture Solution of alcohol or of alcohol and water.

Vent Anal or excretory opening of birds and reptiles.

[End Transcriber's Notes]

The Veterinarian Chas. J. Korinek, V.S.

Compliments of Central Lumber Co. Lumber and Building Material Of Every Description

General Office, 846 McKnight Building Minneapolis, Minn.

STATE OF OREGON

TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME--GREETINGS

Know Ye, That reposing special trust and confidence in the capacity, and fidelity of Charles J. Korinek, of Salem, Oregon, we, Geo. E. Chamberline, Governor, F. W. Benson, Secretary of State, and W. H. Downing, President of the State Board of Agriculture, the Oregon Domestic Animal Commission, in the name and by the authority of the statute of the State of Oregon, do by these presence APPOINT AND COMMISSION him, the said C. J. Korinek Veterinary Surgeon for the State of Oregon for Term Ending July 1, 1909.

In Testimony Whereof, we have caused the Great Seal of the State to be affixed at the City of Salem, Oregon, this 2nd day of July in the year of our Lord one thousand nine hundred and seven.

Signed Geo. E. Chamberline, Governor.

Signed F. W. Benson, Secretary, of State.

Signed W. H. Downing, State Treasurer

[Seal of the State of Oregon]

THE VETERINARIAN

DR. CHAS. J. KORINEK

Graduate of Ontario Veterinary College of University of Toronto.

Ex-State Veterinarian of Oregon, Ex-President

Oregon State Veterinary Medical Board

Hon. Member Ontario Veterinary Medical Association

FOURTH EDITION

PUBLISHED BY THE GERLACH-BARKLOW CO. JOLIET, ILLINOIS, U. S. A. and Toronto, Canada 1917

COPYRIGHTED 1915 BY CHAS. J. KORINEK, V. S.

BRITISH COPYRIGHTS SECURED ALL RIGHTS RESERVED