Chapter XXXVIII: Appendix: II (2)

Williams (C.) The Armenian Campaign (1877), Lond. 1878, 8o.

Dottain (E.) La Turquie d'Asie d'après le traité de Berlin, Rev. de Géog. iii. pp. 204-18, Paris, 1878.

Kiepert (H.) Die neue russisch-türkische Grenze in Asien, Globus, xxxiv. p. 102, Brunswick, 1878.

Petermann (A.) Map of districts acquired by Russia by the Berlin Treaty of 1878, Petermann's Mitth. xxiv. p. 321, Plate 16, Gotha, 1878; see also ibid. pp. 365-68, and Plate 20, and p. 393.

Sstebnizki (J.) Die russisch-türkische Grenze in Klein-Asien nach dem Berliner Tractat von 1878, Petermann's Mitth. xxviii. pp. 129-32, Gotha, 1882.

Data for Map.

Khodzko (J.) Die russischen Aufnahmen im Kaukasus (Trigonometrical Survey), Petermann's Mitth. x. pp. 361-67, Gotha, 1862.

Osten-Sacken (C. von) Die internationale Aufnahme der türkisch-persischen Grenze, Petermann's Mitth. xi. pp. 131-33, Gotha, 1865.

Staritzky. Die katastral Vermessung Transkaukasiens, Petermann's Mitth. x. pp. 84-86, Gotha, 1864.

Tschirikow (E. I.) Ueber die Arbeiten der persisch-türkischen Gränz-Commission, Erman's Archive für wissenschaftliche Kunde von Russland, xix. pp. 218-24, Berlin, 1860.

Positions:

Gedeonoff (D.) In Russian. Geographical position of 50 points in Turkish Armenia and Kurdistan from astronomical observations made in 1889. (Extracted from Zapiski of War-topographical Bureau, 1891.) St. Pet. 1891, 4o pam.

Glascott (A. G.) Positions in Kurdistan astronomically determined, Jour. R. Geog. Soc. x. p. 432; note respecting the map of Kurdistan, ibid. pp. 433-34, Lond. 1840.

Kulberg (P. P.) In Russian. Astronomical work in the district of Kars and in Asiatic Turkey (1878). (Note on this article with positions of places in Armenia in Petermann's Mitth. 1880, p. 154. The field telegraph was used to ascertain longitude.) Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. vi. part i. Tiflis, 1879.

Struve (F. G. W.) Astronomical positions in European Turkey, Mount Caucasus and Asia Minor (1828-32). (Extracted from the Bulletin of the Academy of St. Pet. by H. G. Hamilton.) Jour. R. Geog. Soc. viii. pp. 406-11, Lond. 1838.

Altitudes:

Abich (H.) Ein Cyclus fundamentaler barometrischer Höhenbestimmungen auf dem armenischen Hochlande, Mém. Acad. Sc., sér. 7, xxvii. pp. 1-55, St. Pet. 1880.

Höhen auf dem Wege von Erzerum nach Olti und Artvin, Verhand. Gesell. Erdk. xi. pp. 302-303, Berlin, 1884.

Tables of heights in Armenia. In his Geolog. Forsch. part ii. pp. 367-87. See supra.

Anon. Resultate von Höhenbestimmungen im Kaukasus, in Transkaukasien und in Persien, Erman's Archive, f. wiss. Kunde von Russland, p. 266, Berlin, 1854.

Charkowsky (P. von) In Russian. List of barometrical altitudes in Trebizond vilayet (1881-82), Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. vi. part. i. Tiflis, 1879. See Zeits. Gesell. Erdk. Berlin, 1884, pp. 255-56, for same in German.

In Russian. Altitudes of peaks, passes, etc. on route from Rize through Kyan village to Erzerum, Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. vi. Append. 2, pp. 63-64, Tiflis, 1879-81.

Glamasdin (--) In Russian. Heights in the vilayet of Trebizond registered by aneroid in 1882, Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. viii. p. 76, Tiflis, 1884-85.

Ilyin (P. A.) In Russian. List of altitudes in Asiatic Turkey barometrically determined (1882), Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. viii. pp. 80-82, Tiflis, 1884-85. (Germ. trans. by R. Kiepert in Verh. Gesell. Erdk. Berlin, 1884, pp. 300-302.)

Kiepert (Richard) Höhenmessungen in Armenien und Persien. Translations of three lists of altitudes in the Izvest. I. R. G. Soc. Cauc. Sec.: 1. by D. M. Lupandin, 1881; 2. P. F. Stepanoff, 1881; 3. Positions and altitudes in the district of Kars. Zeits. Gesell. Erdk. xviii. pp. 76-80, Berlin, 1883.

Kusikoff (N. S.) In Russian. Altitudes in Asiatic Turkey determined by aneroid (1880-81), Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. viii. pp. 78-79, Tiflis, 1884-85. (Germ. trans. by R. Kiepert in Verh. Gesell. Erdk. Berlin, 1884, pp. 298-99.)

In Russian. Altitudes in Asiatic Turkey and Persia, barometrically determined (1884), Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. viii. pp. 339-43, Tiflis, 1884-85.

Altitudes in government of Erivan and Asiatic Turkey determined in 1884, Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. ix. pp. 202-204, Tiflis, 1886-88.

In Russian. Altitudes in Asiatic Turkey, Van, Bitlis, Kharput, and Erzerum vilayets, determined in 1885, Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. ix. pp. 392-93, Tiflis, 1886-88.

Routes:

Haussknecht (C.) Routen im Orient (1865-69) nach dessen Original-Aufnahmen redigirt von H. Kiepert, Berlin, 1882.

Tchihatcheff (P. von) Itinerar der kleinasiatischen Reise im Jahre 1858 (vom Verf. durch C. Ritter mitgetheilt; Anmerkungen und Karte von H. Kiepert), Zeits. allgem. Erdk. vi. p. 275, Berlin, 1859.

Reisen und Forschungen in Klein-Asien (1848-58), Petermann's Mitth. vi. p. 313, Gotha, 1860.

See also Strecker under Travel in the Nineteenth Century.

Maps:

Map of the Turco-Persian frontier made by Russian and English officers in the years 1849-55 (4 miles = 1 inch), Southampton, 1873.

Orographical map of Asiatic Turkey, from the latest sources, coloured to show contours (described in Petermann's Mitth. 1882, p. 430), Tiflis, 1882.

Reconnaissance survey of north-west Azerbaijan (1894). In library of R.G.S., London.

Carte de la Turquie d'Asie (sans l'Arabie), scale 1:1,000,000, Paris, 1897.

Calvert (H. C.) Map of the country to the north of Erzerum (1857). In library of R.G.S., London.

Khanikoff (N.) Map of Aderbeijan, compiled principally from personal observations and surveys made in the years 1851-55, Berlin, 1862.

Kiepert (H.) Nouvelle carte générale des provinces asiatiques de l'Empire Ottoman (sans l'Arabie) (Railways to 1898), Berlin.

Memoir über die Construction der Karte von Klein-Asien und Türkisch-Armenien in 6 Blätt. von v. Vincke, Fischer, v. Moltke, und Kiepert, Berlin, 1854, 8o.

Statistics.

Cuinet (V.) La Turquie d'Asie, Paris, 1890-95. 4 vols. 4o.

Hippius (A.) Statistische Tabellen von Transkaukasien (from Izvest. Cauc. Sec. Russ. G. Soc. 1889), Petermann's Mitth. xxxv. p. 178, Gotha, 1889.

Klein (D.) L'Arménie et les Arméniens (estimate of the numbers of the Armenian people), L'Exploration, iv. pp. 267-72, Paris, 1877.

Kondratenko (E.) Ethnographical maps of Transcaucasia (scale 20 versts=1 inch), Zapiski Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. xviii. supplement, Tiflis, 1896.

Kutschera (H.) Administrative Eintheilung und Bevölkerung der asiatischen Türkei, Oesterreichische Monatsschrift f. d. Orient, pp. 153-57, Vienna, 1877.

Macgregor (C. M.) History, Ethnography, Topography and Resources of part of Asiatic Turkey and Caucasia, Calcutta, 1872, 8o.

Michelsen (E. H.) Das türkische Reich in historisch-statistischen Schilderungen, Art. iv., Leipz. 1854.

Mordtmann (A. D.) Officielle Bevölkerungsziffern aus der asiatischen Türkei (from Turkish newspaper Vakyt, 1879), Zeits. Gesell. Erdk. ii. pp. 132-37, Berlin, 1880.

Ravenstein (E. G.) The populations of Russia and Turkey, Jour. Statistical Soc., Lond. 1877.

Schweiger-Lerchenfeld (F. von) Das neue vilajet Wan, Oesterreichische Monatsschrift für den Orient, pp. 42-45, Vienna, 1877.

Seidlitz (N. von) Volkszählung in Tiflis, 1864, Petermann's Mitth. xi. p. 233, Gotha, 1865.

Ethnographie des Kaukasus (with coloured map), Petermann's Mitth. xxvi. p. 340, Gotha, 1880.

Selenoy (G. L.) and Seidlitz (N. von) Die Verbreitung der Armenier in der asiatischen Türkei und in Transkaukasien, Petermann's Mitth. xlii. pp. 1-10, Gotha, 1896.

Stebnitzky (H. J.) Uebersicht der kaukasischen Statthalterschaft, Petermann's Mitth. xi. p. 121, Gotha, 1865.

Supan (A.) Vertheilung der Armenischen Bevölkerung in Türkisch-Armenien, Kurdistan und Transkaukasien (nach Cuinet, Selenoy und Seidlitz entworfen), Petermann's Mitth. xlii. Gotha, 1896.

Statistische Notizen über die Kaukasus-Provinzen, Erman's Archive f. wiss. Kunde von Russland, p. 196, Berlin, 1854.

Die Bevölkerung der Stadt Tiflis (1876), Russische Rev. xvi. St. Pet. 1880.

In Russian. Statistics of Transcaucasia derived from the family lists of 1886, pub. by order of the Civil Government of the Caucasus by the Transcaucasian Statistical Committee, Tiflis, 1893, 4o. See also the Caucasus Calendar, published yearly at Tiflis.

Note on Russian Census of 1897 giving populations of Transcaucasia, Petermann's Mitth. xliii. pp. 132-34, Gotha, 1897.

See also under Political: British Parl. Papers, various estimates of the population of certain provinces of Asiatic Turkey.

Maloma (J. D.) In Russian. List of inhabited places in districts of Bayazid and Alashkert, Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. v. pp. 288-302, Tiflis, 1877-78.

Yeritzoff (A. D.) In Russian. List of inhabited points of Erzerum province, Izvest. Imp. Russ. Geog. Soc. Cauc. Sect. viii. Append. 2, pp. 1-160, Tiflis, 1884-85.

Blau (O.) Ueber Rechtschreibung und Deutung türkischer Ortsnamen, namentlich in Klein-Asien. Note on above by Dr. H. Barth, Petermann's Mitth. viii. pp. 45-51 and 183-84, Gotha, 1862.

Dwight (H. G. O.) Orthography of Armenian and Turkish proper names, Jour. Amer. Orient. Soc. iv. pp. 119-21, New York, 1854.

Nallino (C. A.) La transcription des noms géographiques arabes, persans et turcs, Bull. Soc. Khédiviale Géog. pp. 205-31, 1894.

For Commerce, etc., see Trade Reports (British) from H.M.'s Consuls at Erzerum, Trebizond, and Diarbekr, commencing with those of 1854 from Erzerum and Trebizond (laid before Parliament in 1856, command No. 2078), and with that of 1856 from Diarbekr (laid in 1857, No. 2285). The Reports previous to these are full of interest, but have not been published. Reports on special subjects by H.M.'s Consuls have from time to time been issued, but do not yet appear to have been indexed.

II. ARMENIAN PEOPLE

Anon. Statistische Beschreibung der Provinz Nachitschevan (population, climate, commerce, etc.), Das Ausland, pp. 191-92, Munich, 1834.

The People of Turkey, by a Consul's Daughter, edited by S. L. Poole, Lond. 1878, 8o.

Arzruni (G.) (In Armenian) Economic position of the Armenians in Turkey. Lecture delivered at Tiflis, 1880, Tiflis, 1894, 8o.

Translations:

German--Die ökonomische Lage der Armenier in der Türkei, St. Pet. 1880, 8o.

French--Les Arméniens en Turquie, leur situation économique, Jour. de l'Orient de Vienne, ii. (4 articles). Vienna, 1881.

Burgin (G. B.) An Armenian Wedding, Chambers's Jour., Edinburgh, 1896.

The Armenian at Home, Cassell's Family Mag., Lond. 1897.

Conybeare (F. C.) Armenia and the Armenians, National Rev. xiv. pp. 295-315, Lond. 1889.

Filian (G. H.) Armenia and her people: the story of Armenia told by an Armenian scholar, Hartford, U.S.A. 1896, 8o.

Gatteyrias (J. A.) L'Arménie et les Arméniens, Paris, 1882, 8o.

Macfarlane. Moeurs arméniennes, demande de mariage, Nouv. Ann. de Voy. xlix. 118-21, Paris, 1831.

Nazarbek (A.) Through the storm: Pictures of life in Armenia, Lond. 1899, 8o.

Noguères (E.) Arménie (géographie, histoire, religion, moeurs, littérature, situation actuelle), Paris, 1897.

Orden (--) Die armenischen Frauen, Globus, lxx. 214-17, Brunswick, 1896.

Rohrbach (P.) Armenier und Kurden, Verh. Gesell. Erdk. xxvii. pp. 128-33, Berlin, 1900.

Schweiger-Lerchenfeld (F. v.) Armenien: ein Bild seiner Natur und seiner Bewohner, Jena, 1878, 8o.

Telfer (J. B.) Armenia and its People (country, history, inhabitants, commerce, social customs, etc.), Jour. Soc. Arts, xxxix. pp. 567-84, Lond. 1891.

Ter-Mowsesjanz (P.) Das armenische Bauernhaus; Culturgeschichte der Armenier, Vienna, 1892, 4o.

Ubicini (A.) Les Arméniens sous la domination ottomane, Rev. de l'Orient, i. p. 81, Paris, 1854.

Lettres sur la Turquie (Vol. II. Armenia), Paris, 1851, 2 vols. 12o. Eng. trans. by Lady Easthope, Lond. 1856.

Wolkoff (--) Die Völkerschaften im heutigen Kleinasien (from the Russian of Wronchenko). Das Ausland (series of articles), Augsburg, 1841.

Zwiedenek (F. von) Türkisch-Armenien und seine Bewohner, Oesterreichische Monatsschrift für den Orient, pp. 1-6, 37-43, Vienna, 1891.

Missionary Enterprise.

For Roman Catholic Missions previous to the 19th century, see account of Dominican Mission in 14th century in Sukias Somal's Quadro della Storia letteraria di Armenia, Venice, 1829, pp. 130 and 201. [See also Galanus (C.) under Armenian Church, and Sommaire Historique des Missionaries de l'Ordre de Saint Dominique en l'Arménie Majeure, n.p., n.d. (in Bibl. Nat. Paris)]. For Jesuit and other missionaries, see under Early Travel. For R.C. Missions in the 19th century, consult

Bulletin de l'oeuvre des Écoles d'Orient, Paris, 1871 ff.

Annales de l'Ass. pour la Prop. de la Foi, Paris and Lyons, 1834 ff.

Missions Catholiques, Lyons.

Catholic World, New York.

Barnum (H. N.) Scenes in Armenia and Mesopotamia, Amer. Miss. Herald, pp. 456-60, Boston, 1888.

The Kuzzel-Bash Koords, Amer. Miss. Herald, pp. 343-46, Boston, 1890.

Bassett (J.) Persia, the Land of the Imams (Trebizond, Erzerum, Lake Urmi, 1871), New York, 1886, 8o.

Chambers (W. N.) Fifty years at Erzeroom, 1839-89, Amer. Miss. Herald, pp. 490-94, Boston, 1890.

Cole (R. M.) Story of Bitlis station, Koordistan, Amer. Miss. Herald, pp. 357-60, Boston, 1892.

Dwight (H. G. O.) Christianity revived in the East (Protestants in Armenian Church), New York, 1850, 12mo; new ed., Christianity in Turkey, Lond. 1854, 8o.

Kimball (G.) Dr. Grace Kimball and her relief work at Van, Amer. Rev. of Revs. April, New York, 1896.

Parmelee (M. P.) Life scenes among the mountains of Ararat, Mass. Sabbath School Soc., Boston, 1868.

Pischon (C. N.) Die protestantischen Armenier (detailed account of Protestant enterprises in Armenia in 19th century), Berlin, 1863, 8o.

Pfeiffer (F.) Die Armenier in der Türkei (Verein f. d. evangelischen Armenier), Berlin, 1863, 8o.

Raynolds (G. C.) The station of Van, Eastern Turkey, Amer. Miss. Herald, lxxxviii. pp. 186-89, Boston, 1892.

Smith (E.) and Dwight (H. G. O.) Missionary Researches in Armenia, Lond. 1834, 8o.

West (M. and A.) The Romance of Missions; life and labour in the Land of Ararat, New York, 1876, 8o.

Wheeler (C. H.) Ten years on the Euphrates; Letters from Eden (account of Kharput and district), Boston, 1868.

Wheeler (S. A.) Daughters of Armenia, New York, 1877, 8o.

Wolff (Joseph) Missionary Labours, Lond. 1835.

Wood (G. W.) Article "Armenians" in Cyclopædia of Missions (Protestant Missions from 1830-54), New York, 1860.

Various.

Boré (E.) De la Chaldée et des Chaldéens, Rev. Française, xii. pp. 390-441, Paris, 1839.

Broussali (J.) L'Arménie et ses traditions, La Tradition, ii. pp. 114-18, Paris, 1888.

Chantre (E.) Premiers aperçus sur les peuples de l'Arménie russe, Bull. Soc. d'Anthrop. ix. 81-85, Lyons, 1890.

Recherches anthropologiques sur les Tatars Aderbeidjanis de Transcaucasie ou Turcomans iranisés, Bull. Soc. d'Anthrop. xi. pp. 28-44, Lyons, 1892.

Recherches Anthropologiques dans l'Asie Occidentale, 1890-94, Lyons, 1895, 8o.

Les Arméniens; esquisse historique et ethnographique, Bull. Soc. d'Anthrop. xv. pp. 49-101, Lyons, 1897.

Chopin (--) De l'origine des peuples habitant la province d'Arménie, Bull. Scient. Acad. Sc. viii. pp. 17-20, St. Pet. 1841.

De Morgan (J.) Note sur l'usage du système pondéral assyrien dans l'Arménie russe, à l'époque préhistorique, Rev. Archéologique, xiv. pp. 177-87, Paris, 1889.

Note sur les nécropoles préhistoriques de l'Arménie russe, Rev. Archéologique, xv. pp. 176-202, Paris, 1890.

Mission scientifique au Caucase--vol. i. Les premiers âges des métaux dans l'Arménie russe; vol. ii. Recherches sur les origines des peuples du Caucase, Angers, 1890.

Ellis (G.) Memoir of a map of the countries between the Black Sea and the Caspian, Lond. 1788, 4o. French trans. in de Sainte Croix's Mémoires hist. et géog. sur les pays situés entre la Mer Noire et la Mer Caspienne, Paris, 1797, 4o.

Ellis (R.) The Armenian origin of the Etruscans, Lond. 1861.

Jensen (P.) Hittiter und Armenier, Strasburg, 1898, 8o.

Kiepert (H.) Ueber älteste Landes- und Volksgeschichte von Armenien, Monatsbericht K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. pp. 216-42, Berlin, 1869.

Langlois (V.) Note sur l'inscription Arménienne d'un bélier sépulchral à Djoulfa, Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, ii. pp. 135-38, Paris, 1855.

Lenormant (F.) Ararat and Eden [A Biblical study], Contemporary Rev. xl. pp. 453-78, Lond. 1881.

Luschan (-- von) Die Wandervölker Kleinasiens, Verhand. Gesell. für Anthrop. p. 167, Berlin, 1886.

Murr (J.) Wo steht die Wiege der Menschheit? vom pflanzengeographischen Standpunkte aus beantwortet, Innsbruck, 1891, 8o pam.

Schweiger-Lerchenfeld (-- von) Zur Völkerstellung der Armenier, Oesterreichische Monatsschrift f. d. Orient, pp. 189-93, Vienna, 1877.

Alishan (L.) Armenian popular songs, Venice, 1852, 8o.

Anon. Armenian Folk Songs (by E. C.), Fraser's Mag. new series, xiii. pp. 283-97, Lond. 1876.

Basset (R.) Les anciens chants historiques et les traditions populaires de l'Arménie, Rev. des traditions populaires, xi. p. 322, Paris, 1896.

Bayan (G.) Armenian proverbs and sayings, Venice, 1889, 24o.

Chahan de Cirbied (J.) Mémoire sur le gouvernement et la religion des anciens Arméniens, Mémoires de la Société des antiquaires de France, ii. pp. 262-311, Paris, 1820.

Dulaurier (E.) Études sur les chants historiques et les traditions populaires de l'ancienne Arménie, Jour. Asiatique, sér. 4, xix. pp. 5-58, Paris, 1852.

Chants populaires de l'Arménie, Rev. des deux Mondes, xiv. pp. 224-55, Paris, 1852.

Emin (J. B.) Recherches sur le paganisme arménien (trans. from Russian by de Stadler), Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, xviii. pp. 193-244, Paris, 1864.

Garnett (L.) The Women of Turkey and their folklore, Lond. 1880, 8o.

Gelzer (H.) Zur armenischen Götterlehre, Berichte Verh. k. sächs. Gesell. Wiss., phil.-hist. Cl. xlviii. pp. 99-148, Leipz. 1897.

Haigazn (E.) Légendes et superstitions de l'Arménie, Rev. des traditions populaires, x. pp. 296-97, Paris, 1895.

Kanewski (C.) Ueberreste des Heidenthums bei den Armeniern, Das Ausland, pp. 320-21, Augsburg, 1840.

Lalayantz (E.) Légendes et superstitions de l'Arménie, Rev. des traditions populaires, x. pp. 1-5, 119-20, 193-97, Paris, 1895.

Les anciens chants historiques et les traditions populaires de l'Arménie, Rev. des traditions populaires, xi. pp. 1-12, 129-38, 337-51, Paris, 1896.

Mourier (J.) Contes et légendes du Caucase traduits: Contes arméniens, Paris, 1888, 8o.

Nève (F.) Les hymnes funèbres de l'Église Arménienne (trad. sur le texte arménien du Charagan), Louvain, 1855, 8o.

Petermann (J. H.) Ueber die Musik der Armenier, Zeits. deuts. Morg. Gesell. v. pp. 365-72, Leipz. 1851.

Stadler (A. de) Sur l'ancienne religion des Arméniens païens, Paris, 1864, 8o. See Emin.

Tcheraz (M.) L'Orient inédit (folklore, etc.), L'Arménie (series of articles), Lond. 1889.

Notes sur la mythologie arménienne, Trans. Oriental Congress, 1892, ii. pp. 822-45, Lond. 1893.

Bischoff (F.) Das alte Recht der Armenier in Polen, Oesterr. Blättern f. Literatur, Nos. 28, 33, 37, 39, Vienna, 1857.

Das alte Recht der Armenier in Lemberg, Sitzungsb. Akad. Wiss., phil.-hist. Classe, xl. pp. 255-302, Vienna, 1862.

Brosset (M. F.) Détails sur le droit public arménien, extraits du code géorgien du roi Wakhtang, Jour. Asiat. sér. 2, ix. pp. 21-30, Paris, 1832.

Kohler (J.) Das Recht der Armenier, Zeits. f. vergleichende Rechtswissenschaften, vii. pp. 385-436, Stuttgart, 1888.

Brosset (M. F.) Monographie des monnaies arméniennes, Bull. Scient. Acad. Sc. vi. pp. 33-64, St. Pet. 1837.

Langlois (V.) Numismatique de l'Arménie dans l'antiquité, Paris, 1859, 4o.

Sibilian (C.) Numismatique arménienne, Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, xii. pp. 193-205, Paris, 1860.

Thomas (E.) Early Armenian coins, in Collection of Miscellaneous Essays on Oriental Subjects, p. 62, Lond. 1868.

Anon. The Hidden Church on Russian soil. II. The Douthobortsi, by a Russian, Theosophical Rev. xxv. pp. 201-13, Lond. 1899.

Tchertkoff (V.) and Tolstoy (L.) Christian Martyrdom in Russia (The Dukhobortsy), Lond. 1897.

See also Vereschaguine (B.) under Travel in the Nineteenth Century.

Anon. Die deutschen Kolonisten in Transkaukasien (statistics of German colonies), Russische Rev. xv. pp. 108-13, St. Pet. 1886.

Bent (J. T.) Notes on the Armenians in Asia Minor, Jour. Manch. Geog. Soc. pp. 220-22, Manchester, 1890-96.

Goehlert (V.) Die Armenier in Europa und insbesondere in Oesterreich-Ungarn, Das Ausland, lix. 489-91, Stuttgart, 1886.

Stark (H. H.) Armenians in India, Calcutta Rev., Calcutta, 1894.

Le Brun (C. de) Voyages ... en Perse, etc. (Armenians of Julfa, portrait of Armenian woman, vol. i. pp. 232 seq.), Amsterdam, 1718, 2 vols. fol.

Nicolay (--) Schiffart in die Türckey ... (short account of Armenia, picture of an Armenian merchant), Nuremberg, 1572.

Papazean (--) National antiquities of Armenia. Collection of photographs, chiefly of monasteries, descriptive text in Armenian. (In Oriental Reading Room, Brit. Mus.). Vagharshapat (Edgmiatsin), 1889-92, obl. fol.

Racinet (M. A.) Le Costume Historique, vol. iii. (pictures of Armenians and Kurds), Paris, 1888.

III. ARMENIAN LITERATURE

Brosset (M. F.) Collection d'historiens Arméniens, St. Pet. 1874-76, 2 vols. 8o.

Dulaurier (E.) Recherches sur la chronologie arménienne, Paris, 1859, 4o.

Recueil des historiens des Croisades, Documents arméniens, Paris, 1869, fol.

Gelzer (H.) Article "Armenien" in Real-Ency. f. protestantische Theologie, Leipz. 1897. See also Krumbacher, Geschichte der byzantinischen Litteratur, zweite Auflage, Munich, 1898, being vol. ix. of I. von Müller's Handbuch d. klass. Altertums-Wissenchaft.

Langlois (V.) Collection des historiens anciens et modernes de l'Arménie, Paris, 1867-69, 2 vols. large 8o.

Neumann (C. F.) Versuch einer Geschichte der armenischen Litteratur, Leipz. 1836, 8o.

Nève (F.) L'Arménie Chrétienne, Louvain, 1886, 8o.

Patkanean (K.) Catalogue de la littérature arménienne depuis le commencement du ive siècle jusque vers le milieu du xviie, Bull. Acad. Sc. ii. pp. 49-91, St. Pet. 1860.

In Russian. Bibliographical Sketch of the historical literature of Armenia (from Trans. of Intern. Congress of Orientalists, St. Pet. 1876, pp. 455-511), St. Pet. 1880, 8o.

Sukias Somal (P.) Quadro della storia letteraria di Armenia, Venice, 1829, 8o.

Brosset (M. F.) Variétés Arméniennes (secret ciphers and Arab figures), Bull. Acad. Sc. vii. pp. 90-99, St. Pet. 1864.

Revue de la littérature historique de l'Arménie, Bull. Acad. Sc. xxii. pp. 303-12, St. Pet. 1877.

Dashian (J.) Katalog der armenischen Handschriften in der k. k. Hof-Bibliothek zu Wien (deutsch-armenisch), Vienna, 1891.

Katalog der armenischen Handschriften in der Mechitharisten Bibliothek zu Wien (deutsch-armenisch), Vienna, 1895.

Dulaurier (E.) Littérature arménienne, Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, iii. pp. 95-106, Paris, 1856.

Kalemkiar (G.) Katalog der armenischen Handschriften in der k. Hof- und Staatsbibliothek zu München (deutsch-armenisch), Vienna, 1892.

Korganof (--) Lettre de M. Korganof, procureur du Synode Arméno-Grégorien à l'Académie (catalogue of library at Edgmiatsin, notice of Brosset's articles, etc.), Bull. hist.-phil. Acad. Sc. i. pp. 59-64, St. Pet. 1844.

Langlois (V.) Mémoire sur les origines de la culture des lettres en Arménie, Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, xiv. pp. 200-23, Paris, 1861.

Mourier (--) La bibliothèque d'Etchmiadzine et les MSS. arméniens (Armenian miniature painting, trans. from Russ. of Uvarov in Trans. of Archæological Congress at Tiflis, published at Moscow, 1882), Tiflis, 1885.

Schrumpf (G. A.) On the progress of Armenian studies, Trans. Oriental Congress, 1892, i. pp. 540-53. Lond. 1893.

Strzygowski (J.) Das Etschmiadzin-Evangeliar, Beiträge sur Geschichte der armenischen, ravennatischen und syro-ägyptischen Kunst, Vienna, 1891.

Tcheraz (M.) Les études Arméniennes en Europe, L'Arménie, Jan. 15, seq., Lond. 1890.

Armenian Writers Translated

Agathangelos. Fifth century. History of King Tiridates and the conversion of Armenia to Christianity by St. Gregory the Illuminator, Constantinople, 1709; Venice, 1862. New edition of Greek text by De Lagarde (P.), Göttingen, 1887.

Translations:

Ital.--Tommaseo (N.) Storia di Agathangelo, Venice, 1843, 8o.

French, with Greek text, in Langlois' Collection. See supra.

Gutschmid (A. von) Agathangelos, Kleine Schriften iii., Leipz. 1892, 8o.

Anania of Shirak (astronomer and mathematician) 7th century. Calendar, Venice, 1821; St. Pet. 1877.

Brosset (M. F.) Extrait d'un manuscrit Arménien relatif au calendrier Géorgien, Jour. Asiat. x. sér. 2, pp. 526-32, Paris, 1832.

Anonymous. 5th century. Life of St. Nerses the Great and genealogy of the family of St. Gregory the Illuminator, Venice, 1853.

Translation:

French.--In Langlois' Collection.

Arakel of Tauris. 17th century. History, 1602-61, Amsterdam, 1669.

Translation:

French--In Brosset's Collection. See supra.

Brosset. Des historiens Arméniens des xviie et xviiie siècles, Mém. Acad. Sc. xix. sér. 7, pp. 1-60, St. Pet. 1873.

Aristakes of Lastivert. 11th century. History of the invasion of the Seljuk Turks, Venice, 1845.

Translation:

French--Prudhomme (E.) Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, xv. pp. 343-70; xvi. pp. 41-59, 158-84, 268-86, 289-318; xvii. pp. 5-33, Paris, 1863-64.

Asoghigh (Stephanos) of Taron. 11th century. Universal History, from the Creation to A.D. 1004, Paris, 1854; St. Pet. 1885.

Translation:

French--(Books I. and II.) Dulaurier (E.), Paris, 1883, 8o.

Chamchean (Michael) 18th century. History of Armenia from B.C. 2247 to A.D. 1780, Venice, 1784-86, 3 vols. 4o.

Translation:

English (abridged)--Avdall (J.), Calcutta, 1827, 2 vols. 8o.

David Anyaght (the Philosopher) 5th century. Theological and philosophical treatises and translations.

Neumann (C. F.) Mémoire sur la vie et les ouvrages de David, philosophe Arménien du ve siècle, Jour. Asiat. iii. sér. 2, pp. 49-86; 97-153, Paris, 1829.

Eghishe or Elisoeus. 5th century. History of Vardan and of the wars of the Armenians, Constantinople, 1764.

Translations:

English--Neumann (C. F.), Lond. 1830, 4o.

Italian--Cappelletti (C.), Venice, 1840, 8o.

French--Karabaghy (G.) Soulèvement national de l'Arménie chrétienne au ve siècle contre la loi de Zoroastre, Paris, 1844, 8o, and in Langlois' Collection.

Nève (F.) L'Arménie chrétienne, pp. 299-316. See supra.

Eznik Koghbetzi (of Kolb or Kulpi) 5th century. Refutation of various sects, Smyrna, 1761; Venice, 1826.

Translations:

French--Le Vaillant de Florival (P. E.), Paris, 1853, 8o, and in Langlois' Collection (Book II.).

German--(Book IV.) Neumann (C. F.) Zeits. f. d. hist. Theologie, i. pp. 71-78. Leipz. 1834.

Dulaurier (E.) Cosmogonie des Perses d'après Eznig, auteur arménien du ve siècle, Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, v. pp. 253-62, Paris, 1857.

Wickering (A. de) Eznik de Gog'ph et son traducteur français, Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, iii. pp. 207-16, Paris, 1856.

Faustus of Byzantium. 4th and 5th centuries. History of Armenia, A.D. 317-85, Constantinople, 1730.

Translations:

French--In Langlois' Collection.

German--Lauer (M.), Cologne, 1879.

Latin--Fragments in Procopius, De Bello Persico.

Menevischean (P. G.) Faustus von Byzanz und Dr. Lauer's deutsche Uebersetzung, Zeits. f. d. Kunde des Morgenlandes, iii. pp. 51-68, Vienna, 1889.

See Gelzer (H.) Die Anfänge der armen. Kirche, Berichte der k. sächs. Gesell. Wiss. pp. 109-74, Leipz. 1895.

Ghevond or Levond. 8th century. History of the Invasion of Armenia by the Arabs, Paris, 1856.

Translation:

French--Chahnazarian, Paris, 1856, 8o.

Gregory the Illuminator. 3rd century. Discourses attributed to, Venice, 1838; Vagharshapat, 1896.

Translation:

German--Schmid (J. M.), Regensburg, 1872, 8o.

Gregory Magistros. 11th century. Poems, Venice, 1868. Letters, not published.

Langlois (V.) Mémoire sur la vie et les écrits du prince Grégoire Magistros, Jour. Asiat. xiii. sér. 6, pp. 4-64, Paris, 1869.

Gregory of Narek. 10th century. Prayers, Venice, 1784.

Homilies and Odes, Venice, 1827.

Collected works, Venice, 1840.

Nève (F.) L'Arménie chrétienne, pp. 256-68.

Hethum II. (King of Cilicia) 14th century. Poem on the history of Armenia, published with the Armenian Bibles of Amsterdam, 1666, Constantinople, 1705; Venice, 1733.

Translation:

French--In Dulaurier's Recueil. See supra.

Langlois (V.) Extrait du poème du roi Héthoum II., Bull. Acad. Sc. iv. p. 289, St. Pet. 1862.

Indgidgean (L.) 19th century. Ancient Armenia, Venice, 1835, 4o.

Translation:

Italian--Cappelletti (G.), Turin, 1841, 3 vols. Geographical description of ancient Armenia, Venice, 1822, 4o.

Brosset. Description de l'ancienne Géorgie turke, comprenant le pachalik d'Akhaltzikhé et le Gouria, Jour. Asiat. xiii. sér. 2, pp. 459-87, Paris, 1834.

John Katholikos. 10th century. History of Armenia from the origin of the world to A.D. 925, Jerusalem, 1843.

Translation:

French--Saint Martin (J.), Paris, 1841, 8o.

Boré (E.) De l'action du Christianisme sur la société arménienne, Jour. Asiat. i. sér. 3, pp. 209-38, Paris, 1836.

Nève. L'Arménie chrétienne, pp. 317-40.

Kirakos of Gandzak. 13th century. History of Armenia, A.D. 300-1265, Moscow, 1858; Venice, 1865.

Translations:

French--Brosset, Deux historiens Arméniens, St. Pet. 1870-71, 2 vols. 4o; Dulaurier (extracts) in Recueil, and in Jour. Asiat. xi. sér. 5, Paris, 1858.

See Brosset, Additions à l'histoire de la Géorgie, Hist. ancienne, pp. 412-37, St. Pet. 1851.

Koriun. 5th century. Life of St. Mesrop, Venice, 1833.

Translations:

German--Welte, Tubingen, 1841.

French--In Langlois' Collection.

Lazar of Pharpi. 5th century. History of Armenia, A.D. 388-485, Venice, 1783.

Translation:

French--In Langlois' Collection.

Karabaghy (G.) Abrégé de la vie ... du Prince Vahan le Mamigonien, Paris, 1843, 8o.

Maghakia Abegha. 13th century (?). History of the nation of archers (Invasion of the Mongols to A.D. 1272), St. Pet. 1870.

Translation:

French--Brosset, Additions a l'histoire de la Géorgie, Hist. ancienne, pp. 438-67, St. Pet. 1851, 4o.

Mattheos of Edessa. 12th century. Chronicle from A.D. 952-1136, continued by Gregory the Priest to 1162, Jerusalem, 1869.

Translation:

French--Dulaurier, Paris. 1858, 8o.

Chahan de Cirbied. Notice de deux manuscrits arméniens contenant l'histoire de Matthieu Eretz, Paris, 1812, 4o.

Dulaurier. Recueil, pp. 1-201.

Nève. L'Arménie chretienne, pp. 341-70.

Mkhithar of Ayrivank. 13th century. Chronological history to A.D. 1289, Moscow, 1860.

Translation:

French--Brosset, Mém. Acad. Sc. xiii. sér. 7, pp. 1-110, St. Pet. 1869.

Brosset. Etudes sur l'historien Arménien Mkhitar d'Aïravank, Bull. Acad. Sc. viii. pp. 391-416, St. Pet. 1865.

Moses of Khorene. Date uncertain. History of Armenia, Amsterdam, 1695; Venice. 1843.

Translations:

Latin (with Armenian text)--Whiston (G. and G.), Lond. 1736, 4o.

Italian--Cappelletti (G.), Venice, 1841, 8o. Tommaseo (N.), Venice, 1849-50, 8o.

German--Lauer (M.), Regensburg, 1869.

French (with Armenian text)--Le Vaillant de Florival (P. E.), Paris, 1841, 2 vols. 8o; and in Langlois' Collection, vol. ii. See also, for his sources, ibid. vol. i. translations of Mar Apas Catina, Bardesanes, The Pseudo-Bardesanes, Lerubna of Edessa, The Pseudo-Agathangelos, and list of lost fragments of Greek historians preserved in the writings of Armenian authors.

Baumgartner (A.) Dr. M. Lauer und das zweite Buch des Moses Chorenazi, Leipz. 1885.

Burckhardt (--) Review of Carrière's Légende d'Abgar (sources of Moses of Khorene), Byzantinische Zeitschrift, pp. 426-435, Leipz. 1807.

Carrière (A.) Moïse de Khoren et les généalogies patriarcales, Paris, 1801, 8o. Nouvelles sources de Moïse de Khoren, Vienna, 1893, 8o, and Supplément, 1894. La légende d'Abgar dans l'histoire d'Arménie de Moïse de Khoren, Paris, 1895, 8o.

Gildemeister (J.) Pseudokallisthenes bei Moses von Khoren, Zeits. deuts. Morg. Gesell. xl. pp. 88-91, Leipz. 1886.

Gutschmid (A. von) Moses von Khoren, Klein-Schriften, iii. pp. 332-38, Leipz. 1892, and in English in Encyclopædia Britannica, Lond. 1883. Ueber die Glaubwürdigkeit der armenischen Geschichte des Moses von Khoren, Kleine Schriften, iii. pp. 282-331, Leipz. 1892.

Khalathianz (G.) Zur Erklärung der armenischen Geschichte des Moses von Chorene, Zeits. f. d. Kunde des Morgenlandes, vii. pp. 21-28, Vienna, 1893.

Langlois (V.) Étude sur les sources de l'histoire d'Arménie de Moïse de Khorene, Bull. Acad. Sc. iii. pp. 531-83, St. Pet. 1861.

Petermann (--) Die schriftlichen Quellen des Moses Chorenensis, Berichte Verhand. Akad. Wiss. pp. 87-104, Berlin, 1852.

Saint Martin (J.) Notice sur la vie et les écrits de Moïse de Khoren, Jour. Asiat. ii. sér. 1, pp. 322-44, Paris, 1823.

Vetter (P.) Das Sibyllen-Zitat bei Moses von Choren, Theol. Quartalschrift, pp. 465-74, Tubingen, 1892. Das Buch des Mar Abas von Nisibis (sources of Moses of Khorene), Stuttgart, 1893.

Geography, Marseilles, 1683; Lond. 1736, 4o, with Latin trans.; Paris, 1819, 8o, with French trans.; Venice, 1881, 8o, with French trans.

Translations:

Latin--Whiston (G. and G.), Lond. 1736, 4o.

French--Saint Martin (J.) in Mémoires sur l'Arménie, vol. ii., Paris, 1819, 8o; Soukrean (A.), Venice, 1881, 8o.

Treatise on Rhetoric, Venice, 1796, 1843.

Baumgartner (A.) Ueber das Buch "Die Chrie," Zeits. deuts. Morg. Gesell. xl. pp. 457-515, Leipz. 1886.

Nerses Clayetzi (of Romkla) or Snorhali (the Gracious), Katholikos. 1066-1173. Elegy on the fall of Edessa, Madras, 1810; Calcutta, 1832; Paris, 1828.

Poems, Venice, 1830.

Pastoral letter with Latin translation, Venice, 1830.

Synodal Address and Letters, Venice, 1848.

Prayer (translated into thirty-six languages), Venice, 1810, 1862, 1882.

Translations:

Latin--Cappelletti (J.) Opera omnia, Venice, 1833.

French--(Synodal address) Dulaurier (E.) Histoire, rites, dogmes et liturgie de l'Église arménienne; (Elegy on the fall of Edessa) extracts in Dulaurier's Recueil, pp. 223-268, Paris, 1855.

Avdall (J.) Memoir of life and writings of St. Nierses Clajensis, surnamed the Graceful, Pontiff of Armenia, Jour. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, v. pp. 129-57, Calcutta, 1836.

Monike (D. G. v.) Nierses Klaietsi ... und dessen Gebete, Zeits. f. hist. Theol. i. pt. ii. pp. 67-104, Leipz. 1832.

Nève (F.) Le patriarche Nerses IV. dit Schnorhali, L'Arménie chrétienne, pp. 269-86.

Nerses of Lambron. 12th century. Synodal Address to Council of Romkla, Venice, 1787.

Treatise on the institutions of the Church, Venice, 1847.

Letters, etc. (with letters of Gregory Tegha) (Katholikos, 1173-80), Venice, 1838.

Translations:

Italian--(Synodal Address) Aucherian (P.) (with Armenian text), Venice, 1812.

German--(Synodal Address) Neumann (C. F.), Leipz. 1834.

French--In Dulaurier's Recueil: Reflections sur les institutions de l'Église (extraits); Lettre adressée au roi Léon II.

Orbelean Stephanos. 13th century. History of Siunia, Paris, 1859; Moscow, 1861.

Translations:

French--Brosset, St. Pet. 1864-66, 2 vols. 4o.

Brosset. Projet d'une collection d'historiens arméniens inédits, Bull. scient. Acad. Sc. viii. pp. 177-89 and ix. pp. 253-68, St. Pet. 1841-42.

Traduction de l'histoire d'Etienne Orbélian, Bull. Acad. Sc. vi. pp. 500-1, St. Pet. 1863.

Histoire des princes Orbélians, ibid. viii. p. 177, 1865.

See also Saint Martin, Mém. sur l'Arménie, Paris. 1819, vol. ii. pp. 1-300, for French trans. of a work attributed to Stephanos Orbelean, published in Madras, 1775, about which see Sukias Somal, Quadro della storia letteraria di Armenia, pp. 119-20, Venice, 1829, 8o.

Samuel of Ani. 12th century. History to A.D. 1179 (continued by unknown author to A.D. 1337), Vagharshapat, 1893.

Translations:

Latin--Zohrab, Milan, 1818; and in Migne's Patrologiæ cursus completus, ser. Græca, xix. pp. 599-742, Paris, 1844-64.

French--In Brosset's Collection.

Brosset. Samuel d'Ani, revue générale de sa chronologie, Bull. Acad. Sc. xviii. pp. 402-42, St. Pet. 1873.

Dulaurier. Recueil, pp. 445-68; and see his Recherches sur la chronologie arménienne.

Sebeos. 7th century. History of Heraklius, Constantinople, 1851; St. Pet. 1879.

Translations:

Russian--Patkanean (K.), St. Pet. 1862.

German--(part) Hübschmann (H.) Zur Geschichte Armeniens und der ersten Kriege der Araber, Leipz. 1875, 8o.

Prudhomme (E.) Essai d'une histoire de la dynastie des Sassanides, etc., Jour. Asiat. sér. 6, vii. pp. 101-238, Paris, 1866.

Sembat (the Constable) 13th century. Chronicle, Moscow, 1856; Paris, 1859.

Translation:

French--Dulaurier, Recueil, pp. 605-80; Langlois (part), Mém. Acad. Sc. sér. 7, iv. St. Pet. 1862.

Thomas Artsruni. 9th and 10th centuries. Armenian history with an account of the Artsruni family (continued by later writers), Constantinople, 1852.

Translation:

French--In Brosset's Collection.

Brosset. Notice sur l'historien arménien Thomas Ardzrouni, Bull. Acad. Sc. v. pp. 538-54, St. Pet. 1863.

Sur l'histoire composée en arménien par Thomas Ardzrouni, ibid. xiv. pp. 438-32, 1870.

Néve. Histoire de la Maison des Ardzrounis, Muséon, vi. pp. 373-77, Louvain, 1887.

Thomas Metsobatzi. 15th century. History of Timur, Paris, 1860; Tiflis, 1892.

Néve. Etudes sur Thomas de Medzoph et sur son histoire de l'Arménie au xve siècle, Paris, 1855, 8o.

Exposé des guerres de Tamerlan et de Schah-Rokh dans l'Asie occidentale d'après la chronique arménienne inédite de Thomas de Medzoph, Brussels, 1860, 8o.

Quelques épisodes de la persécution du Christianisme en Arménie au xve siècle, Louvain, 1861, 8o.

Sources arméniennes pour l'histoire des Mongols, L'Arménie chrétienne, pp. 371-82.

Ukhtanes of Edessa. 10th century. History of the religious separation of the Armenians and Georgians, Vagharshapat, 1871.

Translation:

French--Brosset (M. F.) Deux historiens arméniens, St. Pet. 1870-71 (2 vols.)

Brosset (M. F.) Etudes sur l'historien arménien Ouktanès, Bull. Acad. Sciences, xiii. pp. 401-54, St. Pet. 1869.

Vardan the Great. 13th century. History, edited by Emin, with Russian translation, Moscow, 1861; Venice, 1862.

Dulaurier. Les Mongols d'après les historiens arméniens (extrait de l'histoire universelle de Vartan), Jour. Asiat. sér. 5, xvi. pp. 273-323, Paris, 1860.

Recueil, pp. 431-43.

Brosset. Analyse critique de l'histoire de Vardan, Mém. Acad. Sc. sér. 7, iv. pp. 1-30, St. Pet. 1862.

Geography (attributed to Vardan), Constantinople, 1728.

Translation:

French (with Armenian text)--Saint Martin, in Mém. sur l'Arménie, vol. ii. Paris, 1819.

Fables (attributed to Vardan), St. Pet. 1899 (N. Marr).

Translation:

French--Saint Martin, Jour. Asiat. sér. i. Paris, 1825.

See Sukias Somal's Quadro, p. 111.

Conybeare (F. C.) Review of "The Fables of Wardan," by N. Marr, Folk Lore, pp. 462-75, Lond. 1899.

Zenob of Glak. 4th century. History of Taron, attributed to Zenob of Glak, and continued by John Mamikonean, 7th century, Constantinople, 1719; Venice, 1843.

Translations:

French--Prudhomme (E.) Jour. Asiat. sér. 6, ii. pp. 401-75, Paris, 1863. And in Langlois' Collection.

English--Avdall (J.) Memoirs of a Hindoo colony in Ancient Armenia, Jour. Asiat. Soc. of Bengal, Calcutta, 1836.

Stackelberg. Review of "Zenob of Glak" (Vienna, 1893) by Khalatheantz (Chalatiantz) in modern Armenian, Byzantinische Zeitschrift, pp. 368-70, Leipz. 1895.

Brosset's Collection, vol. ii., also contains translations of certain writers of the 17th and 18th centuries. See also his Histoire de la Géorgie (St. Pet. 1851), Voyage Archéologique, and Ruines d'Ani (supra, Travel in Nineteenth Century) for translated extracts from Armenian writers.

History

Artemi of Vagharshapat. Memoirs of his life (trans. from Armenian). English, Lond. 1822, 8o; German by Busse, Halle, 1823, 8o.

Brosset (M. F.) Inscriptions arméniennes de Bolghari, Bull. Scient. Acad. Sc. iii. pp. 18-21, St. Pet. 1838.

Notice historique sur les couvents arméniens de Haghbat et de Sanahin, Bull. Scient. Acad. Sc. x. pp. 303-36, St. Pet. 1842.

Inscriptions arméniennes, Bull. Acad. Sc. i. pp. 399-413. St. Pet. 1860.

Listes chronologiques des princes et métropolites de la Siounie, jusqu'à la fin du xiiie siècle. Bull. Acad. Sc. iv. pp. 497-562, St. Pet. 1862.

Description of the Armenian convents of Haghbat and Sanahin by the vardapet John of the Crimea. In Armenian and Russian with Appendix in French, Mém. Acad. Sc. vi., St. Pet. 1863.

Chahan de Cirbied (J.) Histoire arménienne (détails sur les changements politiques en Géorgie et en Arménie dans les premières années du xixme siècle), Paris, 1818, 8o.

Chahnazarian (--) Esquisse de l'histoire de l'Arménie, coup d'oeil sur l'Arménie ancienne et sur son état actuel, Paris, 1856, 8o.

Daghbaschean (H.) Gründung des Bagratidenreiches durch Aschot Bagratuni, Berlin, 1893.

Défrémery (--) Fragments de géographes et d'historiens arabes et persans inédits, relatifs aux anciens peuples du Caucase et de la Russie méridionale, Jour. Asiat. sér. 4, xiv. pp. 447-513; xvi. pp. 50-75, 153-201; xvii. pp. 105-162, Paris, 1849-50-51.

Dulaurier (E.) Étude sur l'organisation politique, religieuse et administrative du royaume de la Petite Arménie (valuable for its bearings on Armenia Proper), Jour. Asiat. sér. 5, xvii. pp. 377-437; xviii. pp. 289-357, Paris, 1861.

Kazem-Beg (M. A.) Derbend-Nâmeh (conquest of Armenia by the Arabs in 8th century), Eng. trans. from the Turkish, Mém. Acad. Sc. pp. 435-711, St. Pet. 1851.

Klaproth (J. von) Mémoire de Jean Ouosk'herdjan, prêtre arménien (events in Armenia in 18th century; monastery of Haghbat; inscriptions at Marmashen, Ani, Haghbat, etc.), in Mém. relatifs à l'Asie, vol. i. pp. 224-309, Paris, 1824.

Extrait du Derbend-Nâmeh ou de l'Histoire de Derbend (trans. from the Turkish), Jour. Asiat. sér. 2, iii. pp. 439-67, Paris, 1829.

Aperçu des entreprises des Mongols en Géorgie et en Arménie dans le xiiime siècle, Paris, 1833, 8o.

Langlois (V.) Place de l'Arménie dans l'histoire du monde, Rev. de l'Orient, sér. 3, iv. pp. 321-331, Paris, 1856.

Lettre sur l'histoire politique, religieuse et civile des Arméniens à l'époque des croisades, Bull. Acad. Sc. iii. pp. 241-248, St. Pet. 1861.

Neumann (C. F.) Geschichte der Uebersiedlung von 40,000 Armeniern, welche im Jahre 1828 aus der persischen Provinz Aderbaidschan nach Russland anwanderten (from the Russian of S. Glinka), Leipz. 1834, 8o.

Petermann (H.) Beiträge zu der Geschichte der Kreuzzüge aus armenischen Quellen, Abh. K. Akad. Wiss. pp. 81-186, Berlin, 1860.

Petermann (J. H.) De Ostikanis, Arabicis Armeniæ Gubernatoribus, Berlin, 1840 4o. See also Brosset, Hist. de la Géorgie, Hist. Ancienne, Additions, etc., pp. 249 seq.

Saint Martin (J.) Histoire des révolutions de l'Arménie sous le règne d'Arsace II., pendant le ive siècle, Jour. Asiat. sér. 2, iv. pp. 402-52; v. pp. 161-207, 336-74, Paris, 1829-30.

Serpos (G. de) Compendio storico di memorie cronologiche concernenti la religione e la morale della nazione armenia, suddita dell' impero ottomano, Venice 1786, 3 vols. 12o.

IV. VANNIC INSCRIPTIONS

Sayce (A. H.) The Cuneiform Inscriptions of Van, Jour. R. Asiat. Soc. xiv. pp. 377-732; xx. pp. 1-48; xxv. pp. 1-37; xxvi. pp. 691-732, Lond. 1882-88-93-94.

Belck (W.) and Lehmann (C. F.) Pending the publication of a comprehensive account of the travels and researches of these, the most recent workers in this field of discovery, references are here given to various periodicals in which they have recorded their work up to the present time:--

Verhand. der Berliner Gesell. für Anthrop. etc. 1892, pp. 477-88; 1893, pp. 61-82, 217-24, 389-400; 1894, pp. 213-41, 479-87; 1895, pp. 578-92, 592-601, 601-16; 1896, pp. 309-21, 321-27, 586-89; 1897, pp. 302-8; 1898, pp. 522-27, 568-92; 1899, pp. 193-94, 411-20.

Zeits. für Ethnologie (Berl. Gesell. für Anthrop. etc.), 1892, pp. 122-52; 1899, pp. 99-132.

Zeits. für Assyriologie (Berlin, etc.), 1892, pp. 255-67; 1894, pp. 82-99, 339-60; 1897, pp. 113-24, 197-206; 1899, pp. 307-22.

Sitzungsb. der k. preuss. Akad. der Wiss. (Berlin), 1899, pp. 116-20, 745-49; 1900, pp. 619-33.

Nachrichten der k. Gesell. der Wiss. zu Göttingen, phil.-hist. Classe, 1899, pp. 80 seq.

Recueil de travaux relatifs à la philologie et à l'archéologie égyptienne et assyrienne (Paris), 1896, pp. 209-17.

Mittheilungen der geog. Gesell. (Hamburg), 1898, pp. 1-23, 189-221; 1899, pp. 16-70.

Globus (Brunswick), 1893, pp. 153-58.

Deutsche Rundschau (Berlin), 1894, pp. 402-18.

Hyvernat (H.) L'histoire ancienne de l'Arménie et les inscriptions cunéiformes du bassin de Van (in Müller-Simonis's Du Caucase au Golfe Persique), Paris, 1892, 4o.

Basmadjian (K. J.) Note on the Van Inscriptions, Jour. R. Asiat. Soc. xxi. ser. 3, pp. 579-83, Lond. 1897.

Brosset (M. F.) Notice sur deux inscriptions cunéiformes (Armavir), Bull. Acad. Sc. v. pp. 428-35, St. Pet. 1863.

Rapport sur diverses inscriptions (Armavir), Bull. Acad. Sc. vii. pp. 275-77, St. Pet. 1864.

Sur l'histoire ancienne de l'Arménie, Bull. Acad. Sc. xvi. pp. 332-40, St. Pet. 1871.

De Saulcy. Recherches sur l'écriture cunéiforme assyrienne; inscriptions de Van, Paris, 1848, 8o.

Ducreux (C.) L'Arménie primitive, Rev. Encyclopédique, pp. 336-37, Paris, 1897.

Grotefend. (Inscription of Isoglu, discovered by Mühlbach), Original Papers of Syro-Egyptian Soc., Lond. 1840.

Guyard (S.) Les inscriptions de Van, Jour. Asiat. xv. sér. 7, pp. 540-43, Paris, 1880.

Etude sur les inscriptions de Van (Mélanges d'Assyriologie), Paris, 1883, 8o.

1. Notes sur quelques particularités des inscriptions de Van. 2. Inscriptions de Van; les estampages de M. Deyrolle, Jour. Asiat. i. sér. 8, pp. 261, 517, Paris, 1883.

Note sur quelques passages des inscriptions de Van, Jour. Asiat. ii. sér. 8, p. 306, Paris, 1883.

Etudes Vanniques, Jour. Asiat. iii. sér. 8, pp. 499-517, Paris, 1884.

Hincks (E.) On the Inscriptions at Van, Jour. R. Asiat. Soc. ix. ser. 1, pp. 387-449, Lond. 1848.

Jensen (P.) Die Sitze der Urarto-Chalder zur Zeit Tiglathpileser's I., Zeits. Assyriologie, xi. pp. 306-9, Berlin, 1897.

Kästner. See Brosset, supra, Notice sur deux inscriptions cunéiformes (Armavir), and Rapport sur diverses inscriptions (Armavir).

Layard (Sir A. H.) Discoveries in the ruins of Nineveh and Babylon (excursion to Van), Lond. 1853, 8o.

Lenormant. Lettres assyriologiques, i. pp. 113-64, Paris, 1871, 4o.

Lerch. See Brosset, supra. Notice sur deux inscriptions cunéiformes (Armavir).

Maspero (G.) Histoire Ancienne des peuples de l'Orient Classique; vol. iii. Les Empires, Paris, 1899, large 8o.

Meyer (E.) Geschichte des Alterthums, vol. i. Stuttgart, 1884, 8o.

Mordtmann (A. D.) Entzifferung und Erklärung der armenischen Keilinschriften von Van und der Umgegend, Zeits. Deuts. Morgenländ. Gesell. xxvi. pp. 465-696; xxxi. pp. 406-38, Leipz. 1872 and 1877.

Mühlbach. (Inscription of Isoglu), Monatsb. Verh. Gesell. Erdk. i. pp. 70-75, Berlin, 1840.

Müller (D. H.) Eine neue Keil-Inschrift von Van, Oesterreichische Monatsschrift f. d. Orient, Vienna, 1885.

Neue Van-Inschriften (Ashrut-Darga) (Armavir), Oesterreichische Monatsschrift f. d. Orient, Vienna, 1886.

Die Keilinschrift von Aschrut-Darga, Vienna, 1886.

Drei neue Inschriften von Van, Vienna Oriental Jour. i. pp. 213-19, Vienna, 1887.

Die Keil-Inschrift von Aschrut-Darga, Denkschriften der Wiener Akad. der Wiss., Vienna, 1888.

Nikolsky (M. V.) (In Russian) The Cuneiform inscriptions of the country beyond the Caucasus, Moscow, 1896, 4o.

Patkanoff (K.) De quelques nouvelles inscriptions cunéiformes découvertes sur le territoire russe, Le Muséon, ii. p. 358, Louvain, 1883.

Rawlinson (Sir H.) Notes on a journey from Tabriz, etc. (Kelishin stele, pp. 12 and 21), Jour. R. Geog. Soc. x., Lond. 1840.

Saint Martin (J.) Notice sur le voyage littéraire de M. Schulz en Orient et sur les découvertes ... dans les ruines de la ville de Sémiramis en Arménie, Jour. Asiat. ii. sér. 2, p. 160, Paris, 1828.

Sayce (A. H.) On the Cuneiform Inscriptions of Van, Kuhn's Zeits. f. vergleich. Sprachforschungen, xxiii pp. 407-9, Berlin, 1877.

Les inscriptions vanniques d'Armavir; Inscriptions vanniques d'Armavir et de Tsolakert, Le Muséon, ii. pp. 5-9 and 358-64, Louvain, 1883.

Deux nouvelles inscriptions vanniques, Le Muséon, iii. pp. 222-24, Louvain, 1884.

Deux nouvelles inscriptions vanniques (Ashrut Darga and Armavir), Le Muséon, v. pp. 374-78, Louvain, 1886.

Inscription of Menuas, king of Ararat, in the Vannic language, Records of the Past, i. ser. 2, pp. 163 seq., Lond. 1890.

The Great Inscription of Argistis on the Rock of Van; Monolith Inscription of Argistis, king of Van, Records of the Past, iv. ser. 2, pp. 114-46, Lond. 1890.

Presidential Address to the Philological Society (1888) Transactions of Phil. Soc., Lond. 1891.

Early Israel and the surrounding nations, Lond. 1899, 8o.

Scheil (Fr. V.) Note sur l'expression vannique "Gunusa Haubi," Recueil des travaux rel. à la philologie et à l'archéologie égypt. et assyr. xiv. p. 124 (ed. by G. Maspéro, Paris, 1880, ff.), Paris, 1892.

La stèle de Kel-i-chin, ibid. xiv. pp. 153-60, Paris, 1893.

1. Inscription vannique de Melasgert. 2. Notes d'épigraphie et d'archéologie assyrienne, ibid. xviii. pp. 75-80, Paris, 1896.

Schrader (E.) Die Namen der Meere in den assyrischen Inschriften, Abhandl. K. Akad. Wiss. pp. 169-95, Berlin, 1878.

Zur Geographie des assyrischen Reichs, Sitzungsberichte K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. pp. 321-44, Berlin, 1890.

Schulz (F. E.) Mémoires sur le lac de Van et ses environs (1827-28), Jour. Asiat. ix. sér. 3, pp. 257-323, Paris, 1840.

Streck (M.) Das Gebiet der heutigen Landschaften Armenien, Kurdistan und Westpersien nach den babylonisch-assyrischen Keilinschriften, Zeits. Assyr. xiii. pp. 57-110; xiv. pp. 103-72, Berlin, 1898.

V. ARMENIAN CHURCH

Anon. Narratio de Rebus Armeniæ, in La Bigne's Maxima Bibliotheca veterum Patrum, vol. xii. pp. 814-17, Lyons, 1677, fol.

Ecclesiæ Armeniacæ Canones selecti, in Mai's Scriptorum veterum nova collectio, vol. x. pp. 269-316, Rome, 1838, 4o.

Bianchini (P.) The Armenian Liturgy, with European musical notation, in Armenian, English, French, and Italian, Venice, 1876, 4o.

De la Croix (--) La Turquie Chrestienne sous la protection de Louis-le-Grand, contenant l'estat présent des nations et églises grecque, arménienne et maronite, Paris, 1695, 1715, 12mo.

Katerjian (J.) De fidei symbolo quo Armenii utuntur observationes, Vienna, 1893, 8o.

Dadian (B.) L'église d'Arménie, Revue de l'Orient, sér. 3, ii. pp. 217-26, Paris, 1855.

Dulaurier (E.) Histoire, rites, dogmes et liturgie de l'Église Arménienne, Paris, 1855, 12o.

Fortescue (E. F. K.) The Armenian Church (history, calendar of festivals, translation of Liturgy, notes on rites and ceremonies, account of position of patriarchates and relations with the Turkish Government and Rome), Lond. 1872, 8o.

Gelzer (H.) Der gegenwärtige Bestand der armenischen Kirche, Zeits. f. Wiss. Theologie, xxxvi. pp. 163-71, Berlin, 1893.

Die Anfänge der armenischen Kirche, Berichte Verh. Sächs. Gesell. Wiss. Phil. Hist. Cl. pp. 109-74, Leipz. 1895.

Article "Armenien" in Real-Ency. f. protestantische Theologie, Leipz. 1897.

Issaverdentz (J.) The Armenian Ritual, Venice, 1872-76, 16o.

Armenia and the Armenians, part iii., Ecclesiastical History, Venice, 1875, 16o.

Jacob (R. P.) The ordinal of the Holy Apostolic Church of Armenia, Indian Church Quart. Rev. xi. pp. 211, 363, 465, 1899.

Malan (S. C.) Life and times of St. Gregory the Illuminator, Lond. 1868, 8o.

Divine Liturgy of the Armenian Church (The introduction contains an interesting description of the ritual at Edgmiatsin, translated from the account of an eye-witness (Muravieff)), Lond. 1870, 8o.

Mesrop and Sahak. Rituel arménien, ouvrage classique ive siècle, comprenant toutes les cérémonies sacramentales de l'église arménienne; composée d'abord par les SS. PP. Mesroob et Sahac et augmenté depuis par St. J. Mandaghuni et autres, Venice, 1831-40, 8o.

Neale (J. M.) History of the Holy Eastern Church, General Introduction, vols. i. and ii., Lond. 1850, 8o.

Nève (F.) Constantin et Théodose devant les Eglises Orientales, Louvain, 1857, 8o pam. Reprinted in L'Arménie Chrétienne. Louvain, 1886, 8o.

Picart (B.) Cérémonies et coutumes de tous les peuples du monde; vol. iii. pp. 210-32, De la créance et des coutumes des Arméniens, Amsterdam, 1733. Eng. trans. Lond. 1736.

Ricaut (P.) The Present State of the Greek and Armenian Churches, Lond. 1679, 8o.

Tchéraz, Minas. L'Église Arménienne, son histoire, ses croyances, Le Muséon, xvi. pp. 222-42, Louvain, 1897.

Ter-Mikelian (A.) Die armenische Kirche in ihren Beziehungen zur byzantinischen, vom iv. bis xiii. Jahrhundert, Leipz. 1892, 8o.

Balgy (A.) Historia doctrinæ catholicæ inter Armenos unionisque eorum cum Ecclesia Romana in concilio Florentino, Vienna, 1878.

D'Avril (A.) Documents relatifs aux Églises d'Orient et à leurs rapports avec Rome, Paris, 1885.

Galanus (C.) Conciliatio ecclesiæ armenæ cum romana, Rome, 1650. Vol. i. was republished under title Historia Armena ecclesiastica et politica, Cologne, 1686.

Vernier. Histoire du Patriarcat Arménien Catholique, Paris, 1891, 8o.

Boré (E.) St. Lazare de Venise, Venice, 1835, 8o.

Langlois (V.) Notice sur le couvent de St. Lazare, Venice, 1863, 1891, 12o.

Le Vaillant de Florival (P. E.) Mekhitaristes de Saint Lazare, Venice, 1841, 1856, 12o.

Conybeare (F. C.) The Key of Truth (Paulicians), Oxford, 1898, 8o.

Lombard (A.) Pauliciens, Bulgares et Bons-Hommes en Orient et en Occident, Geneva and Basle, 1879.

Ter-Mkrttschian. Die Paulikianer im byzantinischen Kaiserreiche und verwandte ketzerische Erscheinungen in Armenien, Leipz. 1893, 8o.

VI. POLITICAL

Engelhardt (E.) La Turquie et le Tanzimat (histoire de réformes dans l'Empire Ottoman depuis 1826), Paris, 1884, 2 vols. 8o.

Holland (T. E.) A Lecture on the Treaty Relations of Russia and Turkey, 1774-1853, Lond. 1877, 8o.

The European Concert in the Eastern Question, a collection of treaties and other public acts, Oxford, 1885, 8o.

Rolin-Jaequemyns (M. G.) L'Arménie, les Arméniens et les traités, Paris, 1887, 8o. Eng. trans., Lond. 1891, 8o.

Anon. Rapports sur l'oppression des Arméniens en Arménie, Lond. 1877, 8o.

The Armenian question, by an Eastern Statesman, Contemporary Rev. xxxvii. pp. 533-47, Lond. 1880.

Quelques indications sur les réformes à introduire dans l'administration de l'Arménie, Constantinople, 1880, 8o pam.

Mémoire sur la question arménienne, présenté aux Grandes Puissances à l'occasion du Congrès de Berlin, Constantinople, 1880, 12o pam.

La Question arménienne. Note collective addressée à la Sublime Porte, Constantinople, 1880, 8o pam.

The Case for the Armenians, Lond. 1893, 8o.

Atrocities, Armenian and others, Lond. 1895, 4o pam.

Violations of the Hatti-Humayum, New York, 1895.

The Armenian Question, by a Diplomatist, New Rev. xii. pp. 62-66, Lond. 1895.

Our obligations to Armenia, Macmillan's Mag. vol. lxxi. pp. 340-45, Lond. 1895.

Historical sketch of Armenia and the Armenians in ancient and modern times, with special reference to the present crisis, by an old Indian, Lond. 1896, 8o.

La vérité sur les massacres d'Arménie (rapports de témoins oculaires, correspondances particulières), par un Philarmène, Paris, 1896, 8o.

Armenia and the Powers: from behind the scenes, Contemporary Rev. lxix. pp. 628-43, Lond. 1896.

The Constantinople Massacre, Contemporary Rev. lxx. pp. 457-65, Lond. 1896.

The Two Eastern Questions (by W.), Fortnightly Rev. lix. pp. 193-208, Lond. 1896.

England's policy in Turkey (by a Turkish officer), Fortnightly Rev. lix. pp. 286-90, Lond. 1896.

Lord Rosebery's Second Thoughts (by Diplomaticus), Fortnightly Rev. lx. pp. 615-25, Lond. 1896.

The Eastern Question, Blackwood, clx. pp. 847-58, Edin. 1896.

Achguard (K. S.) Les Arméniens de Turquie (Rapport du patriarche Arménien (Nerses) de Constantinople à la Sublime Porte. Trad. de l'Arménien), Paris, 1877, 8o.

Apcar (S.) The Armenians and the Eastern Question (series of letters by an Armenian and text of "Mémoire" addressed to the Cabinets of Europe), Lond. 1878, 8o.

Argyll (8th Duke of) Our responsibilities for Turkey, Facts and Memories of forty years, Lond. 1896, 8o.

Balgarnie (F.) Interview with Professor and Madame Thoumaian, Great Thoughts, v. pp. 88-90, Lond. 1895.

Benjamin (S. G. W.) The Armenians and the Porte, Atlantic Monthly, lxvii. pp. 524-30, Boston (Mass.) 1891.

Bent (J. T.) Travels among the Armenians, Contemporary Rev. lxx. pp. 695-709, 1896.

Bishop (I. L.) The Shadow of the Kurd, Contemporary Rev. lix. pp. 642-54; and 819-35, Lond. 1891.

Bowles (T. G.) The Cyprus Convention, Fortnightly Rev. lx. pp. 626-34, Lond. 1896.

Broussali (J.) Revendications des Arméniens, Rev. Française, iii. pp. 507-21, Paris, 1886.

Bryce (J.) The Armenian Question, The Century, li. pp. 150-54, New York, 1895.

Clinch (B. J.) The Christians under Turkish rule, Amer. Catholic Quart. Rev. xxi. pp. 399-409, Philadelphia, 1896.

Collet (C. D.) The new crusade against the Turk, I. and Asiat. Quart. Rev. ix. pp. 53-56, Lond. 1895.

Cons (E.) Armenian Exiles in Cyprus, Contemporary Rev. lxx. pp. 888-95, Lond. 1896.

Coode (G. B. M.) The Armenian Church, its history and its wrongs, New Rev. ix. pp. 207-210, Lond. 1893.

Creagh (J.) Armenians, Koords and Turks, Lond. 1880, 2 vols. 8o.

Dadian (M. B.) La société Arménienne contemporaine, Rev. des deux Mondes, lxix. pp. 903-28, Paris. 1867.

Davey (R.) Turkey and Armenia, Fortnightly Rev. lvii. p. 197, Lond. 1895.

Des Coursons (R. de) La Rébellion arménienne, Paris, 1895, 8o.

D'Estrey (H. Meyners) Caucase et Arménie, avenir de la question d'Orient, Annales de l'extrême Orient, ix. 4 articles, Paris, 1886-7.

Dicey (E.) Nubar Pasha and our Asian protectorate (trans. of his Memorandum on administration of Turkish Armenia), Nineteenth Cent. iv. pp. 348-559, Lond. 1878.

Dillon (E. J.) The condition of Armenia, Contemporary Rev. lxviii. pp. 153-189, Lond. 1895.

Dillon (E. J.) Armenia: an Appeal, Contemporary Rev. lxix. pp. 1-19, Lond. 1896. The fiasco in Armenia, Fortnightly Rev. lix. pp. 341-58, Lond. 1896.

Dulaurier (E.) La société arménienne au xixme siècle, sa situation politique, religieuse et littéraire, Rev. des deux Mondes, sér. 2, xix. pp. 209-65, Paris, 1854.

Engelhardt (E.) L'Angleterre et la Russie à propos de la question arménienne (Extrait de la Rev. de droit international, tome xv.), Brussels and Leipz. 1883, 8o.

Eynaud (--) Les Arméniens dans l'Arménie turque (French Foreign Office paper on condition of Armenian people, their numbers, commerce, industries, local government, etc.), Bull. Soc. Géog. sér. 5, xviii. pp. 337-57, Paris, 1869.

Geffcken (F. H.) Turkish Reforms and Armenia, Nineteenth Century, vol. xxxviii. pp. 991-1000, Lond. 1895.

Ghulam-us-Saqlain. The Mussalmans of India and the Armenian question, Nineteenth Century, xxxvii. pp. 926-39, Lond. 1895.

Gladstone (W. E.) The Armenian question, Lond. 1895, 8o pam.

The Massacres in Turkey, Nineteenth Century, xl. pp. 676-80, Lond. 1896.

Greene (F. D.) The Armenian Crisis and the Rule of the Turk, Lond. 1895; revised edition, New York, 1897.

Guinness Rogers (J.) The Massacres in Turkey, Nineteenth Century, xl. pp. 654-59, Lond. 1896.

Harris (J. R.) Letters from the scene of the recent massacres in Armenia, Lond. 1897, 8o.

Harris (W. B.) An unbiased view of the Armenian question, Blackwood's Mag. pp. 483-92, Edinburgh, 1895.

Haweis (H. R.) A Persian on the Armenian Massacres, New Century Rev. i. pp. 70-76, Lond. 1897.

Heyfelder (O.) Die Armenier mid ihre Zukunft, Deuts. Rundschau, xii. pp. 343-51, Vienna, 1890.

Hobart Pasha. An Anglo-Turkish alliance, Nineteenth Century, xvii. pp. 575-82, Lond. 1885.

Hodgetts (E. A. B.) Armenia (massacres; Russian policy), Twentieth Century, No. 3, pp. 405-12, Lond. 1895.

Hron (K.) Material zur Beurtheilung der armenischen Frage, Allgem. Zeitung, Beilage 241-42, Tubingen, 1895.

Kélékian (D.) La Turquie et son souverain, Nineteenth Century, xl. pp. 689-98, Lond. 1896.

Khalil Khalid. The Armenian Question, I. and Asiat. Quart. Rev. x. pp. 469-72, Lond. 1895.

Knapp (G.) The Story of an Armenian Refugee Nat. Mag. vi. p. 3, Boston (Mass.), 1897.

Lamy (T. G.) La question arménienne (position of Armenian Catholics), Rev. Catholique, Aug. and Dec. 1874 and Jan. 1875, Louvain, 1874-75.

Lanin (E. B.) Armenia and the Armenian people, Fortnightly Rev., Lond. 1890.

Lepsius (J.) Armenia and Europe: an Indictment, Lond. 1897.

Lynch (H. F. B.) The Armenian Question, Contemporary Rev., 3 articles, June, July, September, Lond. 1894.

The Armenian Question: Europe or Russia? Contemporary Rev. pp. 270-76, Lond. 1896.

MacColl (M.) England's responsibility towards Armenia, Lond. 1895, 8o pam.

The Constantinople Massacre, Contemporary Rev. lxviii. pp. 744-60, Lond. 1895.