Chapter XIII: Appendix: III

A LIST OF THE PRINCIPAL AUTHORITIES REFERRED TO IN THE COMPILATION OF THIS WORK.

⁂ As this list is intended as a _guide_ to the student rather than as a criterion of the labour involved in writing this volume, it has been reduced by the omission of classical and other texts from which casual quotations have been made, and of many books which the author consulted without obtaining any information of value.

Badger (G. P.), The Nestorians and their Ritual. 2 vols. London, 1852.

Bloxam (M. H.), Companion to the Principles of Gothic Ecclesiastical Architecture. London, 1882.

Bock (F.), Geschichte der liturgischen Gewänder des Mittelalters. 3 vols. Bonn, 1859.

Bona (J.), Rerum liturgicarum libri duo. 3 vols. Turin, 1747.

Bonanni, Catalogo degli ordini religiosi della chiesa militante. 5 vols. Rome, 1722.

Calderwood (D.), Historie of the Kirk of Scotland. 8 vols. Wodrow Society, Edinburgh, 1842-49.

Carter (J.), Specimens of English Ecclesiastical Costume. London, 1817.

Cripps (H. W.), A Practical Treatise on the Law relating to the Church and Clergy. 6th edition. London, 1886.

Dolby (Anastasia), Church Vestments: their Origin, Use, and Ornament. London, 1868.

Fabric Rolls of York Minster. Surtees Society, Durham, 1859. (Also several other volumes of the publications of this Society.)

Fortescue (E. F. K.), The Armenian Church, founded by St Gregory the Illuminator. London, 1872.

Haines (H.), A Manual of Monumental Brasses. Oxford, 1861.

Harrison (B.), An historical Enquiry into the true Interpretation of the Rubrics in the Book of Common Prayer. London, 1845.

Hart (R.), Ecclesiastical Records of England, Ireland, and Scotland from the Fifth Century till the Reformation. Cambridge, 1846.

Hartshorne (C. H.), English Mediaeval Embroidery. _Archaeological Journal_, vol. i, pp. 318-335, vol. ii, pp. 285-301. 1845-47.

Hefele (C. J.), Beiträge zur Kirchengeschichte, Archäologie und Liturgik. 2 vols. Tübingen, 1864.

Howard (G. B.), The Christians of St Thomas and their Liturgies. Oxford, 1864.

Issaverdens (J.), Armenia and the Armenians. 2 vols. Venice, 1874.

Josephus, Works of, ed. Richter. Leipsig, 1826.

King (J. G.), The Rites and Ceremonies of the Greek Church in Russia. London, 1772.

Labbe (P.), and G. Cossart, Sacrosancta concilia ad regiam editionem exacta. 18 vols. Paris, 1671-72.

Lanigan (J.), An Ecclesiastical History of Ireland. 4 vols. Dublin, 1822.

Marriott (W. B.), Vestiarium Christianum. London, 1868.

Martene (E.) and U. Durand, Thesaurus novus anecdotorum. 5 vols. Paris, 1717.

Maskell, Monumenta ritualia ecclesiae anglicanae. Oxford, 1882.

Migne, Patrologia (almost all quotations from the early church writers are taken from this edition). Paris, 1849-64.

Moleon (le Sieur de), Voyages liturgiques de France. Paris, 1718.

Neale (J. M.), A History of the Holy Eastern Church. 4 vols. London, 1850.

Papal Letters (Calendar of Entries in the Papal Registers relating to Great Britain and Ireland, ed. W. H. Bliss). London, 1893.

Paris (M.), Chronica majora. Ed. Luard. 7 vols. Rolls Series. London, 1872-1883.

Pugin (A. W.), Glossary of Ecclesiastical Ornament and Costume. London, 1868.

Quick (J.), Synodicon in Gallia Reformata; or the Acts, Decisions, Decrees, and Canons of those Famous National Councils of the Reformed Churches in France. 2 vols. London, 1692.

Reichel (O. J.), English Liturgical Vestments in the Thirteenth Century. London, 1895.

Renaudot (E.), Liturgiarum orientalium collectio. Paris, 1716.

Rock (D.), Church of our Fathers. 3 vols. London, 1849-52.

Rock (D.), Textile Fabrics: a Descriptive Catalogue of the Collection of Church Vestments, [etc. in South Kensington Museum]. London, 1870.

Row (J.), The History of the Kirk of Scotland from the Year 1538 to August, 1637. Wodrow Society, Edinburgh, 1892.

Rubenius (A.), De re vestiaria veterum, praecipue de lato clavo. In the _Thesaurus Antiquitatum Romanorum_ of J. G. Graevius, vol. vi, col. 913. Leyden, 1697.

Saussay (A. de), Panoplia clericalis libri xv. Paris, 1649.

Shaw (H.), Dresses and Decorations of the Middle Ages. 2 vols. London, 1853.

Smith (W.) and S. Cheetham, A Dictionary of Christian Antiquities. London, 1875.

Stothard (C. A.), Monumental Effigies of Great Britain. 2 vols. London, 1817.

Webb, Sketches of Continental Ecclesiology. London, 1848.

Wey (F.), Rome. London, 1872.

Willemin (N. X.), Monumens français inédits. 2 vols. Paris, 1839.

Reference has also been made to the _Church Times_, the _Builder_, and the principal archaeological periodicals and publications of archaeological societies.

_INDEX._

Absolution, vestments worn at, 223

Acolytes, cassock of, 139

—— insignia of, 213, 214

Aethelwold, benedictional of, 115

Aix-la-Chapelle, chasuble at, 86

Alb. _See also_ Alba, 64

—— material and colour of, 65

—— ornamentation of, 66, 151

—— plain, when worn, 67

—— symbolism of, 68, 69

—— dimensions of, 69

—— modifications of, 140, 141

—— contrary to English Church law, 201

—— by whom worn, 214

Alba. _See also_ Alb, Dalmatica, Roba Talaris

—— by whom and when worn, 28, 30

—— origin of, 29, 31

—— description of, 30

—— canons respecting, 30

—— ornamentation of, 32, 59

—— baptismal, 36, 37

—— of newly baptized, 171

—— sigillata, bullata, 66

—— in Gallican church, 135

—— Eastern equivalent of, 178

Alcuin (pseudo-) quoted, 34, 64, 69, 77, 89, 96, 103, 111, 149

Almuce, description of, 142

—— distinctions of ecclesiastical rank in, 142

—— derivation of name, 142

—— evolution of, 143-146

—— worn under Eucharistic vestments, 219

—— in the universities, 256

Amalarius of Metz quoted, 52, 68, 77, 89, 92-95, 103, 122

Ambrose cited, 38

Amess. _See_ Almuce

Amice, 64

—— origin of, 71

—— how, by whom, and when worn, 71, 214

—— description of, 71

—— symbolism of, 72

—— ornamentation of, 151

—— vakass borrowed from, 188

Amys. _See_ Almuce

Anastasius Bibliothecarius quoted, 34

Anglican church, vestments in, 194 _et seqq._

Apparels, 153

Aquinas, St Thomas, cited, 132

Archdeacons, supposed, in St David's Cathedral, 80

Aregius, Bishop, receives dalmatica, 54

Armenian church, baptismal rite in, 171

—— —— vestments of, 176 _et seqq._

Augustine cited, 38

Aurelian, his grant of oraria to the Romans, 38

Autun, MS. at, on vestments of the Gallican church, 29, 135

—— Honorius of. _See_ Honorius

—— Bishops of, their privileges, 102

Auxanius, circumstances of his receipt of the pallium, 51

Bamberg, Bishops of, their privileges, 102

Bands, origin and development of, 208

—— when worn in Presbyterian church, 209

Baptismal vestments of administrator, 36, 122, 222;
of baptized, 171

—— alba, 36

—— stole, 222

Bells and pomegranates, 6

Benedict III, life of, quoted, 66

Benediction of vestments, 212

Biretta, birettum, 150, 201

Bishops, insignia of, 27, 28, 213

—— stole, how worn by, 74

—— dalmatic of, 79

—— wearing archiepiscopal insignia, 102

—— subcingulum once worn by, 107

—— vestments worn by, on different occasions, 221.
_See also_ under the names of different vestments

Bloxam quoted, 80

Bonanni quoted, Appendix i

Boniface VIII adds crown to tiara, 121

Bonnet of Levitical priest, 5

Brachialia, 122

Braga, Councils of. _See_ Council

Breastplate of the ephod, 9

Breeches, 4

Bucer quoted, 195

Bullinger quoted, 104

Buskins. _See_ Stockings

Byrrhus, 33

Caligae. _See_ Stockings

Calliculae, 59

Canons. _See_ Council

Canon's cope, 148, 220

Cap, Levitical, 5

—— ecclesiastical, 149

—— Malabar, 177

—— university, 256

Cappa, monastic, 235

—— serica, 148

—— manicata, 256

—— clausa, 256

—— _See also_ Cope

Caputium, 235, 254

Cardinals wear scarlet cassock, 139

Carthage, Council of. _See_ Council

Cashel, crozier of, 127

Cassianus quoted, 44

Cassikin, 204

Cassock, description of, 138

—— distinction of ecclesiastical rank in, 139

—— modern, 139

—— in Presbyterian church, 207

—— in universities, 255

Casula in Gallican church, 29, 135

—— secular, 43, 44

—— _See also_ Chasuble

Celebrant, vestments of, 214

Celestine, Pope, his letter on vestment ritual, 26, 46, 57

Cencio de Sabellis quoted, 107, 108

Chain, golden, 103

=Chamalauchê=, 176, 188, 234

Chambre, Will. de, quoted, 141

Charles I, his ordinance respecting vestments, 204

Charles the Great, 60

Chasuble (_see also_ Planeta), 64

—— materials of, 81

—— eucharistic and processional, 82

—— description and varieties of, 83, 84

—— dimensions of, 86

—— ornamentation of, 86, 152

—— symbolism of, 89

—— forbidden in English church, 201

—— folded, when worn, 215

Childebert consents to bestowal of pallium, 51

Chimere, 148, 199

Chirothecae. _See_ Gloves

Choir, vestments of, 148, 220

Chorkappa, 194

Chrismale, 171

Chrysome, 172

Cicero quoted, 43

Cidaris, 112

Clark, Professor E. C., quoted, 253, _et seqq._

Clavi, 31, 32, 42, 49, 58, 80

Clement, liturgy of, 15, 19

Coat of fine linen, 4

Collar, Roman, 148

Colobium, 32-36

—— in the universities, 256

Colours, liturgical, unknown in Early church, 58

—— in Western church, 223

—— in Eastern church, 230

Commodus, 33

Consecration of Archbishop Parker, 198

Constantius, 17

Cope, origin of, 146

—— description and material of, 146

—— hood of, 147

—— morse of, 147

—— canon's, 148, 220

—— ornamentation of, 153

—— for most part forbidden in English church, 201

—— worn by minister, 217

—— university, 256

Corinthians, First Epistle to, quoted, 22

Cornette, Cornetum, 255

Coronation robes, 162.
_See_ Dalmatic, imperial

Cotta, 141

Council, second of Braga, 40

—— fourth of Braga, 40, 41

—— fourth of Carthage, 30

—— of Mayence, 41

—— first of Narbonne, 30

—— fourth of Toledo, 27, 31, 35, 39, 53, 55, 64, 114, 122

—— _See also_ Synod

Coverdale, vestments worn by, 198

—— cited, 200

Cross-staff, 125, 130

Crozier. _See_ Pastoral staff

Cuthino, 177, 180

Cyprian, St, of Carthage, 33

Cyril, Bishop of Jerusalem, 17

Dalmatic (_see also_ Dalmatica), 64

—— derived from alba, 78

—— episcopal and diaconal, 79, 214

—— ornamentation of, 80, 152

—— symbolism of, 79, 81

—— by whom worn, 214

—— imperial, 229

Dalmatica, a vestment in Rome, 29, 45, 53

—— secular, 32

—— Sylvester's decree concerning, 34

—— Isidore on, 35

David wears ephod, 8

Deacon, insignia of, 28, 34, 52, 214

—— when to wear alba, 30

—— Sylvester's decree respecting vestments of, 34, 52

—— stole, how worn by, 74

—— dalmatic of, 79

—— folded chasuble, when worn by, 215

Degrees, Mediaeval university, 253

—— how distinguished by dress, 254

De Saussay quoted, 58

Destruction of vestments, 168

Development of vestments, chaps. i-iii _passim_

Doctors of Divinity wear scarlet cassocks, 139

—— —— wear gray almuces, 142

Doeg, 8

Dol, Bishops of, their privileges, 102

Dolby, Mrs, quoted, 69, 144, 149

Dominica in albis depositis, 172

Dorsal orphrey, 88

Doubles, 220

Drawers, 4

Dublin, Synod of. _See_ Synod

Duchesne quoted, 50

Dunstan, St, figure of, 97, 116, 118

Durandus quoted, 106, 134, 172

Durham Rites quoted, 167

Eastern Churches, vestments of, chap. v

=Egkolpion=, 176, 188, 191

Elagabalus, 33

Embroidery. _See_ Apparels, Orphreys

—— Oriental, 162

England, excellence of embroidery in, 163

—— destruction of vestments in, 169

—— vestments of church of, 194

Ephod, description of, 6, 7

—— girdle of, 7

—— by whom worn, 8

—— worshipped, 8, 9

—— proper name, 9

—— breastplate of, 9

—— Latin name for amice, 257

=Epigonation=, 108, 176, 186, 191

=Epimanikia=, 136, 176, 180, 191, 233

Epiphanius quoted, 113

Epitogium, 254

=Epitrachêlion=, 50, 176, 182, 191, 233

Estla, 190

Eucharistic vestments, chap. iii

—— chasuble, 82

=Exôchamalauchê=, 176, 188, 191

Exodus, book of, quoted, 4-8

Fabius, 33

Fagius quoted, 195

Ferula, 58

Fife, Synod of. _See_ Synod

Final period of vestments, chap. iii

Flower of chasuble, 89

Folkestone ritual case, 201

Fountains Abbey mitre, 119

Gallican church, vestments of, 29, 135

Gammadia, 58

Garland, baptismal, 171

Genesis of vestments, chap. i

Geneva gown, 208

Georgi quoted, 106

Germanus quoted, 18, 175, 178, 184

Germany, vestments in, 193

Gideon, 8

Girdle, Levitical, 4

—— of ephod, 7

—— ecclesiastical, 64, 70.
_See also_ =zônê=

—— contrasted with subcingulum, 107, 109

Gloves, 64

—— when recognised as vestments, 121

—— symbolism of, 122

—— ornamentation of, 152

—— by whom worn, 214

Gold plate, apostolic, 112

Golden chain (loop of pall), 103

Gona, 254

Gown, black preaching, 202, 204

—— monastic, 235

—— university. _See_ Toga

—— _See also_ Geneva gown

Gregory the Great quoted, 28, 45, 51, 52, 104

—— picture of, 54

—— sacramentary of, 55

Gypcière, 108

Head-dress, ecclesiastical, 149

—— university, 256

High Priest, vestments of, 6 _et seq._

Holland, church of, vestments in, 22, 210

Homer cited, 20

Honorius of Autun quoted, 64, 69, 75, 103, 109, 111, 121,
122, 123, 131

Hood of chasuble, 82

—— of cope, 147, 153

—— monastic, 235

—— university, 254

Hope, Mr St John, quoted, 144, 166

Hosea quoted, 8

Humeral orphrey, 88

Hurrâra, 190

Infulae, 118, 129

Innocent III quoted, 58, 64, 69, 75, 89, 96, 103, 107,
131, 134, 225

Innocent IV covets English orphreys, 163

Institution of bishops, 55

Inventory of Boniface VIII, 75

—— Canterbury, 65

—— Dover, 65

—— Lincoln, 81, 129, 158, 166

—— London, St Mary Hill, 141

—— Peterborough, 65, 66, 68

—— Westminster, 65, 70, 218

—— Winchester, 65, 129

Irish crozier, 126, _et seqq._

Isidore of Seville, 27, 35, 54, 55, 56, 58, 112, 115, 122, 126

Issues of the Exchequer quoted, 164

Ivo of Chartres quoted, 52, 64, 69, 89, 96, 105, 111, 122

James I prescribes vestments for Scotland, 203

Jerome, 15-18, 114

Jewel, Bishop, cited, 104

Jewish vestments, 2-14, 18, 136

Joannes Diaconus, his portrait of Gregory I, 54

John, Bishop of Ravenna, 53

Josephus quoted, 4-10 _passim_

Judges, Book of, 8, 9

Kamelauch, 234

=Kidaris=, 112

Kodi, 177, 186

=Kolobion=. _See_ Colobium

Kulpas, 189

Lampridius quoted, 33, 43, 44

=Lampros=, meaning of, 19

Landulphus, pontifical of, 40

Laoghairé, druids of King, their prophecy, 115, 128

Lector, 213

Leo III, 58

Letters on vestments, 59

Levitical vestments. _See_ Jewish

Limerick mitre, 120

Lincolnshire, destruction of vestments in, 170

Lineae = tails of pall, 104

Linen breeches, 4

—— tunic, 4

Liripipe, 254

Liturgical colours. _See_ Colours

Liturgy of Clement. _See_ Clement

Lituus, 56

=Lôria=, 180

Lucca, Bishops of, their privileges, 102

Luther, reformation of, 193

Macarius, 17

Mafors, 246

Maimonides quoted, 4

Malabar vestments, 177 _et seqq._

=Mandyas=, 176, 187, 191, 234

Manicae, 121, 135

Maniple, 64, 180.
_See also_ Mappula

—— description of, 75

—— symbolism of, 77

—— ornamentation of, 151

—— by whom worn, 214

Mantelletum, 199

Mantellum, 245, 255

Mantle, 210

Manualia, 29, 135

Mappula, a Roman vestment, 29, 45

—— origin of, 52

—— spread of, 53, 54

Marriott quoted, 15, 16, 19, 25, 29, 50, 62, 94, 115, 122

Martene, 29

Mayence, Council of. _See_ Council

Menard, 115

Mesnaemphthes, 5

Messesjorta, 194

Messhake, 194

Micah, 8

Minerva Library, pontifical in, 37

Minister, dress and duties of, at mass, 217, 219, 220

Mitre, Levitical, 10

—— ecclesiastical, 64

—— origin of, 112

—— early, 114

—— development of, 116

—— infulae of, 118

—— ornamentation of, 118

—— various kinds of, 119

—— by whom worn, 214

Monastic dress, appendix i

—— —— Eastern, 234

Monuments, etc., cited—
Arundel, 156
Bamberg, 102, 125
Bathampton, 85
Beverley, 71, 157
Birmingham, 145
Broadwater, 156
Caerleon, 49
Cambridge, 150
Chesham Bois, 172, 173
Cobham, 145
Ely, 74, 133, 202
Fontevraud, 230
Fulbourne, 156
Havant, 156
Hereford, 145, 219
Horsham, 220
Kilkenny, 90
Lübeck, 193
Mayence, 100, 117, 118, 125
Milton, 77
Norwich, 219
Oxford, 125, 145
Randworth, 78
Ravenna, 46
St David's, 80
Salisbury, 117
Sessay, 147
Shelford, Great, 156
Towyn, 71
Wells, 144, 201, 215, 216, 219
Winwick, 83
Worcester, 67
Wyvenhoe, 76

Morse, 110, 147

Mozetta, 142, 148

Msane, 190

Names of vestments, 68

Narbonne, bishop of, rebuked, 26

—— council of. _See_ Council

Nestorian vestments, 189

Nicholas I, Pope, 51

Numbers, Book of, quoted, 9

=Omophorion=, 50, 176, 187, 191, 233

Orale, 64, 134, 153

=Orarion=, 50, 176, 184, 191, 233

Orarium, 27, 28, 47, 73.
_See also_ Stole

—— derivation of name, 38

—— secular, 38, 49

—— canons respecting, 39, 40, 41

—— origin of, 38, 49, 50

Oriental embroidery, 162

Origin of vestments, chap. i

Ornamentation of vestments, 58, 66, 87, 150 _et seqq._

Ornaments rubric, 200

Orphreys, 72, 73, 87, 88, 153

Orro, 177, 184

Ostia, Bishops of, their privileges, 102

Ostiarius, 213

Ouches, 7

Paenula, 43, 44, 49, 186

Pall, 64, 187.
_See also_ Pallium

—— material and development of, 96

—— history of individual specimens, 99

—— by whom and when worn, 96, 100, 102

—— symbolism of, 102

—— cost of, 104

—— not ornamented, 98, 152

Pallium, monastic cloak, 26, 46, 235, 245

—— vestment = pall, 29, 47-51, 135

—— linostimum, 34, 46, 52

Paris, Matthew, quoted, 163

Parker, consecration of Archbishop, 198

Pasbans, 177, 182

Pastoral staff, 27, 64

—— by whom carried, 28, 57, 214

—— origin of, 56

—— description and development of, 57, 126 _et seqq._

—— erroneous views concerning, 124

—— Irish form of, 126 _et seqq._

—— infula of, 129

—— symbolism of, 129, 131

=Pateressa=, 176, 188, 191

Paul, St, quoted, 22, 35

Pavia, Bishops of, their privileges, 102

Peacock, Mr E., quoted, 170

Pectoral cross, 134, 188, 189, 191

—— orphrey, 88

Pelagians, Jerome's letter against the, 17, 19

Pellicea, 140

Periods of history of vestments, 25

Perizona, 109

=Petalon=, 112, 113

=Phailonê=, 35

Phaino, 177, 186

=Phainolion=, 176, 186, 191, 233, 234

Pileus, 151, 256. _See also_ Cap

Pins of pall, 97, 98

—— —— symbolism of, 104

Planeta, 28

—— secular, 44

Plate, gold on mitre, Levitical, 10

—— —— apostolic, 112

Plautus quoted, 43

Pollux, Julius, quoted, 43

Polybius cited, 20

Polycrates quoted, 113

Poor-ourar, 176, 184

Pope, grant of pall by, 51, 99, 214

—— his bearing the pastoral staff, 57, 131

—— insignia of, 105, 106, 119, 130, 134, 135, 139, 214

Prayer-Book of 1549, 195

—— 1552, 197

—— 1559, 197

Prazôna, 190

Pre-sanctified, Mass of, 217, 220

Presbyterians, vestments of, 205

Priests, insignia of, 27, 41, 74, 214

Priest's cap, Levitical, 5

Primitive period of vestments, chap. i, 25

Processional vestments, chap. iv

—— chasuble, 82

Pseudo-Alcuin. _See_ Alcuin

Rabanus Maurus quoted, 12, 62, 68, 89, 92, 96, 122

Rational, 64, 110-112, 152

Ravenna, mosaics at, 46-48

—— John, Bishop of, 53

Reformed churches, vestments of, chap. vi

Reichel, Rev. O. J., 50

Requiem, vestments worn at, 223

Rhinthon cited, 43

Ring, 54, 64

—— by whom worn, 27, 54, 214, 228

—— description and symbolism of, 123

Ripon Treasurer's Rolls quoted, 174

Ritual uses of vestments, chap. vii

Roba Talaris, 254

Robe of the ephod, 6

Rochet, 141, 199

Rock, Dr, quoted, 48, 49, 66, 67, 75, 85, 106, 108, 114, 115,
134, 135, 144

Roman civil costume, 14 _et seqq._, chap. ii _passim_

Rubenius, Albertus, quoted, 38

Rulers of the choir, their insignia, 131, 221

Sabanum, 171

Sabellis, Cencio de, 107, 108

Sacramentary of Gregory the Great, 55

Sagavard, 177, 188, 189

=Sakkos=, 176, 188, 191, 234

Salisbury missal quoted, 68

Sampson, Thomas, quoted, 199

Samuel, Book of, quoted, 8

—— wears ephod, 8

Sandals, 64

—— development and description of, 90, 91, 95

—— by whom worn, 91, 214

—— symbolism of, 92 _et seqq._, 96

—— ornamentation of, 91, 152

—— Armenian, 189

Saul, 8

Scapular, 235, 245

Scarf of honour, 38

—— of English church, 203

—— of Presbyterian church, 207

Scarlet days, 255

Scipio, 33

Scotland, vestments in, 203

—— Act of Assembly of church of, 209

Senchus Mór cited, 128

Septuagint cited, 18

Severus, edict concerning paenula, 43

Shaesha, 234

Shapich, 176, 180

Shoes, Malabar, 177

Shoochar, 177, 189

Shorshippa, 190

Simples, 220

Simplicity of early vestments, 11

Sinker, Dr., quoted, 113

Spain, vestments in, 204

Staff. _See_ Pastoral Staff

Stockings, 64

—— by whom worn, 105, 214

—— symbolism of, 105

—— ornamentation of, 152

=Stoicharion=, 176, 178, 191, 233

Stola in Gallican church, 29, 135
_See also_ Orarium, Stole

Stole, 64, 182

—— origin of, 72

—— description of, 73, 75

—— how worn, 74, 214

—— symbolism of, 75

—— ornamentation of, 151

—— Spanish, 204

—— worn by kings, 230

—— baptismal, 222

=Stolê=, 18

Stolone, 215

Subcingulum, 64, 214

—— history of, 106 _et seqq._

Subdeacons, insignia of, 28, 132, 214

Subiaco, fresco at, 108

Succinctorium. _See_ Subcingulum

Sudarium, 50

Superpellicea, 140.
_See also_ Surplice

Surplice, origin of, 140

—— development and description of, 141

—— varieties of, 141

—— in England, 201

—— in Scotland, 204

—— when worn, 140, 217, 255

Sweden, vestments in, 194

Sylvester, Pope, decree respecting dress, 34-36, 47, 52, 81

Symbolism, 56, 57, 68, 69, 70, 72, 75, 77, 79, 81, 85, 89,
92-96, 102-105, 121, 123, 129, 131, 176, 180, 184, 187

Symmachus grants a pallium, 51

Synagogue models followed by Early Christians, 13

Synod of Dublin, 169

—— Fife, 210

Tabard, 256

Talith, 14

Talmud quoted, 10

Temple worship, 13

Teraphim, 9

Tertullian quoted, 114

Theodore, Archbishop of Laureacus, 51

Theodoret quoted, 17, 18

Thomas of Canterbury, St, his chasuble, 86

Tiara, 112

—— papal, 119, 121

Tippet, 254, 255

Toga, 42, 45, 48

—— university, 254

Toledo, Council of. _See_ Council

Transitional period of vestments, chap. ii

Trebellius Pollio quoted, 29

Trèves, Pope bears pastoral staff in, 132

Tunic of linen, 4, 30

—— of blue, 6

—— monastic, 235

Tunica Alba. _See_ Alba

—— Dalmatica. _See_ Dalmatica

—— Manicata, 32

Tunicle, 64

—— description of, 132

—— by whom worn, 132, 214

—— ornamentation of, 133, 153

—— illegal in English church, 201

University costume, 253

Urban V. adds crown to tiara, 121

Vakass, 176, 188

Valerian quoted, 30

Value of vestments, 164

Vartabeds, insignia of, 189

Velum, 245

—— quadrigesimale, 228

Verona, Bishops of, their privileges, 102

Vestimentum parvolum in Gallican church, 29, 135

Vesting, order of, 217, 231

Vienne, Bishop of, rebuked, 26

Vigilius, grant of a pallium by, 51

Virgilius, Archbishop of Arles, 51

Vopiscus, Flavius, quoted, 38

Walafrid Strabo quoted, 62, 81

Waldenses, vestments among, 206

Zando, 177, 182

=Zônê=, 176, 186, 191, 234

Zosimio, Procurator of Syria, 30

Zunnara, 190

Zunro, 177, 186

THE END.

_Elliot Stock, Paternoster Row, London._

End of Project Gutenberg's Ecclesiastical Vestments, by R. A. S. Macalister