Chapter XIV: Part V: List of Authors

LIST OF AUTHORS.[75]

[75] This list of authors includes all the authorities which I have personally consulted. Several papers, such as Dr. Schwalbe's "_Uebersichtliche Zusammenstellung Literarischer Notizen ueber Eishöhlen_" and the works of Dr. Listoff, I have been unable to find in any library.

Allen, Levi. _Scientific American, New Series_, October 27th, 1883,
page 259.

_American Journal of Science and Arts_, 1839, vol. XXXVI., page 184.

Auchincloss, W. S., C. E. _Waters within the Earth and the Laws of
Rainflow_, Philadelphia, 1897.

Badin, Adolphe. _Grottes et Cavernes_, Paris, Hachette, 1867.

Baedeker, Karl. _Handbook of Austria._ _Handbook of the Eastern
Alps._ _Handbook of South Eastern France._ _Handbook of
Switzerland._ _Handbook of the United States._

Baker, M. S. _The Lava Region of Northern California: Sierra Club
Bulletin_, San Francisco, Cal., 1899, vol. II., page 318.

Balch, Edwin Swift. _Ice Caves and the Causes of Subterranean
Ice_: Allen, Lane & Scott, Philadelphia, November, 1896, and
_The Journal of the Franklin Institute_, Philadelphia, March,
1897, vol. CXLIII., pages 161-178. _Ice Cave Hunting in Central
Europe: Appalachia_, Boston, 1897, vol. VIII., pages 203-209.
_Subterranean Ice Deposits in America: Journal of the Franklin
Institute_, Philadelphia, April, 1899, vol. CXLVII., pages
286-297.

Baltzer, Dr. A. _Eine Neue Eishöhle im Berner Oberland: Jahrbuch des
Schweizer Alpen Club_, Bern, 1892-1893, pages 358-362.

Behrens, Dr. Georg Henning. _Hercynia Curiosa_, Nordhausen, 1703.

Bel, Matthias. _Philosophical Transactions_, London, 1739, vol. XLI.,
page 41 _et seq._

Benedict, Aiden S. _Decorah Republican_, June 19th, 1881.

Berthoud, Edward L. _American Journal of Science and Arts_, Third
Series, 1876, vol. XI., page 108.

Bielz, E. Albert. _Siebenbürgen, Handbuch_, Carl Graeser, Wien, 1885.

Billerez, Mons. de. _Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences_,
1712, page 22 _et seq._

Bonney, T. G. _The Alpine Regions, 1868._ _Nature_, vol. XI., pages
310, 327, 328.

Boué, Dr. Ami. _La Turquie d'Europe_, Paris, 1840, vol. I., page 132.
_Sitzungsbericht der K. K. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien_,
1864, I. Theil, page 321 _et seq._

Boz, Mons. de, Ingénieur du Roy. _Histoire de l'Académie Royale des
Sciences_, 1726, pages 16, 17.

Browne, The Reverend G. F. _Ice Caves in France and Switzerland_,
London, Longmans, 1865. _Ice Caves of Annecy: Good Words_,
Edinburgh, November, 1866.

_Bulletin, The Evening_, Philadelphia, March 1st, 1899.

Burslem, Captain Rollo. _A Peep into Toorkisthan_, 1846.

C. B. A. _Scientific American_, May 3d, 1879.

Cantwell, Lieutenant J. C. _Ice Cliffs on the Kowak River: National
Geographic Magazine_, October, 1896.

Carrel, Chanoine G. _Bibliothèque Universelle de Genève_, 1841, vol.
XXXIV., page 196.

_Christian Herald_, March 24th, 1897.

Colladon. His manuscript notes were used by J. A. Deluc in _Annales
de Chimie et de Physique_, Paris, 1822, vol. XXI., page 113 _et
seq._

Cossigny, Mons. de, Ingénieur en chef de Besançon. _Mémoires de
Mathématique et de physique présentés à l'Académie Royale des
Sciences_, 1750, vol. I., page 195 _et seq._

Cranmer, Professor Hans. _Eishöhlen und Windröhren Studien:
Abhandlungen der K. K. Geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien_, vol.
I., 1899.

Cranmer, Professor Hans, and Sieger, Professor Dr. Rob.
_Untersuchungen in den Oetscherhöhlen: Globus_, 1899, vol. LXXV.,
pages 313-318, and 333-335.

Cvijic, Dr. A. _Les Glacières Naturelles de Serbie: Spélunca,
Bulletin de la Société de Spéléologie_, 2^{me} Année, Paris,
1896, pages 64-77.

Dawkins, Professor W. Boyd. _Cave Hunting_, London, Macmillan, 1874.

DeLuc, Jean André, Neveu. _Des Glacières Naturelles et de la cause
qui forme la glace dans ces cavités_, Genève 12 October, 1822:
_Annales de Chimie et de Physique_, Paris, 1822, vol. XXI., page
113 _et seq._

Dent, R. K., and Hill, Joseph. _Historic Staffordshire_, Birmingham,
1896.

Dewey. _American Journal of Science and Arts_, 1819, vol. I., page
340, and 1822, vol. V., page 398.

_Dispatch_: Frankford, Pennsylvania, 22d January, 1897.

Dittmar, C. v. _Ueber die Eismülden im Östlichen Sibirien: Bulletin
de la classe Physico-mathématique de l'Académie Impériale des
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Drioton, Clément. _Les Cavernes de la Côte d'Or: Mémoires de la
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Dufour, Lieutenant-Colonel. _Notice sur la caverne et glacière
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Dufour, L. _Ueber das Gefrieren des Wassers und über die Bildung des
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Dunant, C. _Le Parmelan et ses Lapiaz: Annuaire du Club Alpin
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Fugger, Professor Eberhard. _Über Eishöhlen: Petermann's
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_Géographie, La: Bulletin de la Société de Géographie_, Paris, 1900,
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Georgi, John Gottl. _Bemerkungen einer Reise im Russischen Reich_,
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Gibbs, G. _American Journal of Science and Arts_, 1853, Second
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Girardot, Albert. _Les dernières observations du Capitaine L.
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Girod-Chantrans, Le Citoyen. _Journal des Mines_, Prairial, An. IV.,
pages 65-72.

Gollut, Lois. _Les Mémoires Historiques de la Repub. Sequanoise_,
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Guimard, Paul. _Voyage en Islande et au Gröenland exécuté pendant les
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Hager, Albert D. _Hitchcock's Geology of Vermont_, 1861, vol. I.,
page 198 _et seq._

Hann, Hochstetter and Pokorny. _Allgemeine Erdkunde_, 1887, pages
435, 436.

Hayden, C. B. _American Journal of Science and Arts_, 1843, vol.
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Heilprin, Professor Angelo. _Ice Caves and Ice Gorges: Around the
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Henderson, Ebenezer. _Iceland, or a Journal of a Residence in that
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Hitchcock, Professor Edward. _Geology of Vermont_, 1861, vol. I.

_Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences_, 1686, Tome II., pages
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Hovey, The Reverend Horace Carter. _Celebrated American Caverns_,
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Humboldt, Alexander von. _Personal Narrative of Travels to the
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_Ice Trade Journal_, Philadelphia, July, 1897.

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Jackson. _Report of the Geology of Maine_, 1839, vol. III.

Jars. _Voyages Métallurgiques_, 1774, vol. I., page 108.

Jarz, Konrad. _Die Eishöhlen bei Frain in Mähren: Petermann's
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Jungk, C. G. _Ueber Temperaturerniedrigung bei der Absorption des
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Kircher, Athanasius. _Mundus Subterraneus_, 1664.

Kirchhoff, Theodore. _Reisebilder und Skizzen aus America_, 1876,
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Körber, H. _Das Schafloch: Jahrbuch des Schweizer Alpen Club_, Bern,
1885, vol. XX., pages 316-343.

Kotzebue, Otto von. _A Voyage of Discovery into the South Sea and
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page 220.

Kovarik, Alois F. _The Decorah Ice Cave and its Explanation:
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Kraus, Franz. _Höhlenkunde_, Wien, 1894.

Krenner, Dr. Jos. Alex. _Die Eishöhle von Dobschau_, Budapest, 1874.

Lathrop, Dr. S. Pearl. _American Journal of Science and Arts_, 1844,
vol. XLVI., page 331.

Lee, C. A. _American Journal of Science and Arts_, 1824, vol. VIII.,
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Lepechin, Dr. Iwan. _Tagebuch der Reise durch verschiedenen Provinzen
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Lohmann, Hans. _Das Höhleneis unter besonderer Berücksichtigung
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Loomis, Professor Elias. _Edinburgh Philosophical Journal, New
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Lowe, N. M. _Paradoxical Phenomena in Ice Caves: Science Observer_,
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Martel, Edouard Alfred. _Les Abimes_, Paris, Charles Delagrave, 1894.
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Ménégaux. _La Glacière Naturelle de la Grâce-Dieu ou de
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Mercer, Henry Chapman. _The Hill Caves of Yucatan_, Philadelphia, J.
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Morin, Auguste. Quoted by Thury in _Bibliothèque Universelle de
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Mousson, A. _Einige Thatsachen betreffend das Schmelzen und Gefrieren
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Murchison, Vernieul and Keyserling. _The Geology of Russia and the
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Nagel, J. N. His manuscript was published in 1857 by Schmidl in _Die
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1871.

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and New York, 1872, vol. V., pages 189-190.

INDEX.

INDEX.

PAGE

Adirondack guides, Opinions of, 81
Alaska, Subsoil ice in, 166, 167
Allmen, Emil von, guide, 21
Altitude of glacières, 150
Amarnath, Cave of, 262
Apparently static caves, 122
Arizona, Glacières in, 175, 176
Auchincloss, Mr. W. S., 307
Auersperg, Prince, 52
Ausable Pond, Freezing talus at, 79

Balch, Mrs. Geo. B., 189
Balch Pass, The, 263
Bargy, Mont, 71
Basins, Ice, 20, 130
Behrens, 270
Beilstein, Caves on the, 234
Bel, Matthias, 254, 271
Benedict, Mr. A. S., 293
Benner, Mr., 90
Berthoule, Mons., 206
Besançon, 8
Billerez, Mons. de, 270
Bonney, Professor T. G., 216, 222, 291
Boston Natural History Society, 138, 182
Boué, Dr. A., 242
Boulder heaps, 116
Boz, Mons. de, 270
Brandon, Freezing well of, 77, 182, 283, 284
Brinckerhoff, Mr. F. H., 177
Briot, Mons., 204
Brisons, Glacière de, 2
Browne, The Rev. G. F., 133, 213, 215, 216, 219, 220, 221, 222, 288
_Bulletin, The Evening_, 253
Buried glaciers, 165
Burslem, Captain, 261
Butler, Mr. R., 171, 172, 308

California, Glacières in, 170, 171
Canfield, Mr. N. M., 76
Capillary or Compressed Air Theory, 142
Carbonic acid gas, 133
Carrel, Chanoine, 212
Caucasus, Glacières in the, 257
Cesi, Don Giuseppe, 209
Chapuis, Glacière de, 5, 216
Chatham, Mr. I. C., 94
Chaux-les-Passavant, Glacière de, 8, 193
Chemical causes theory, 140
Cliff caves, 6, 18, 22, 27, 40, 70, 76, 120
Clothes for glacière exploration, 53
Cold caves, 117
Colladon, Mons, 278
Color effects, 131
Colorado, Glacières in, 174, 175
Cossigny, Mons. de, 202, 271
Cotterlaz, S. J., guide, 71
Coxe, Miss Mary, 262
Cranmer, Professor H., 232, 234, 235, 309
Creux-de-Souci, Le, 206
Crevasses, 4
Crimea, Glacières in the, 256
Cushing, Mr. F. H., 176
Cvijic, Dr. A., 243, 305

Dante, 135
Daubuisson, 248
Dawkins, Professor W. Boyd, 292
Decorah, Freezing cave of, 88, 177
Decorah, Freezing well of, 89
Deluc, Mons. J. A., 277
Démenyfálva Jegbarlang, 24
Dewey, Mr., 183, 277
Dimensions of glacières, 120
Dittmar, Mons. de, 260
Dóbsina Jegbarlang, 13, 252
Dóbsina, Village of, 13
Dornburg, Freezing talus at the, 59, 247
Dornburg, Freezing cellar at the, 60
Draughts, 8, 45, 47, 58, 80
Dripstone formations in glacières, 24, 30, 57, 63, 67, 304
Duc de Lévy, 202
Dunant, Mons. C., 215, 216
Dutoit, Professor, 221

Eastern Alps, Glacières in the, 224-236
Eastern United States, Glacières in the, 180-189
Eger, Dr. W., 262
Ehrlicher, Mr., 86
Eisenerz, 37
Elkinsville, Glacière at, 180, 305
Ellenville, Freezing gorge at, 91, 185
Émery, Aymon, guide, 62, 65
Enfer, Glacière de l', 215
England, Glacières in, 192, 193
Entrances of glacières, 121
Eschholz, Dr., 167
Evaporation, 156, 275, 287, 296, 298, 300, 302, 304

Farrandsville, Cave at, 93
Farnum, Mr. G. L., 266
Farnum, Mr. J. E., 266
Fauna of glacières, 133, 207, 214, 216, 219, 246
Fee Glacier, Ice Cave in, 68
Flora of glacières, 80, 83, 85, 91, 134, 188, 222, 237, 240
Fondurle, Glacière de, 213
Forms of Ice, 126
Frainer Eisleithen, The, 33, 251
France, Glacières in, 193-208, 213-218
Frauenmauerhöhle, The, 37
Freezing mines and tunnels, 117
Freezing wells, 74, 77, 89, 117, 206
Friedrichsteinerhöhle, 51
Fugger, Professor E., 224, 226, 227, 228, 237, 249, 251, 294

Genollière, Glacière de la, 48, 219
Geographical distribution of glacières, 149
Germany, Glacières in, 246-250
Giant of the Valley, Talus of the, 81
Girardot, Mons. A., 204
Girod-Chantrans, Le citoyen, 272
Glacial period theory, The, 136
Glacière, Advantage of term, 110
Glacière caves, 118
Glaciers, 145
Gollut, Lois, 202, 269
Gorges and troughs, 146, 260
Great Barrington, Icy gulf near, 99
Gruber, J., guide, 18
Gsoll-Alp, 38
Guyot, Professor A., 281

Hablizl, 272
Hacquet, 271
Hager, Mr. A. D., 182, 282
Hall, Mr. W. Coleman, 187
Hart, Mr. B., 76
Hartenstein, Professor, 249
Haut-d'Aviernoz, Glacière de l', 2, 215
Hayden, Professor C. B., 280
Heilprin, Professor A., 93, 185
Herschel, Sir John, 141
Hitchcock, Professor E., 284
Hoar frost, 16, 30, 129
Holes in ice, 4, 42, 64, 130
Hollow ice stalagmites, 23, 127, 287, 290
Holschuh, Mr. F., 188
Hovey, The Rev. H. C., 186
Howell, Mr. E. I. H., 80, 83
Humboldt, Alexander von, 276

Ice floors, 4, 7, 11, 15, 19, 22, 30, 42, 54, 64, 72
Ice formed by radiation, 263-266
Iceland, Glacières in, 190, 191
Ice near entrance of caves, 152
Ice sheets, Subterranean, 115
Ice slabs on floor, 20
Ice slopes, 4, 17, 19, 23, 52, 67
Ice Spring, Oregon, The, 169
Ice stalactites and stalagmites, 3, 7, 12, 23, 30, 42, 73, 127
Italy, Glacières in, 208-213

Japan, Glacière in, 266
Jayne, Mrs. Horace, 189
Joly, Capucin Romain, 272

Karst, Glacières in the, 236-242
King's Ravine, Subterranean ice in, 1
Kirchhoff, Mr. T., 292
Klenka, S., guide, 51
Kolowratshöhle, The, 18, 226
Körber, Herr B., 222, 294
Korea, Glacière in, 266
Kovarik, Mr. A. F., 89, 178, 180, 307
Krain, Glacières in the, 236-242
Krauss, Regierungsrath F., 303
Krenner, Dr., 292

Lakes, Subterranean, 7, 43
Lamb, Mr. C., guide, 81
Lathrop, Mr. S. P., 280
Lava caves, Washington, 168
Learned, Mr., 86
Lee, Mr. C. A., 278
Legends about glacières, 135, 216
Lepechin, 258
Lerchenfeld, Freiherr von, 227
Lewis, Miss J. F., 93
Lewis, Mr. J. F., 129
Liptós Szt Miklós, 24
Lohmann, Dr. H., 302
Lowe, Mr. C. E., Jr., 83
Lowe, Mr. C. E., Sr., 1, 85
Lowe, Mr. N. M., 142, 292
Luce, Mr. C. O., 78
Lyell, Sir Charles, 116, 210

Manchester, Marble freezing cave at, 76
Marinitsch, Herr J., 236
Martel, Mons. E. A., 205, 207, 208, 214, 221, 300
McCabe, Mr. E., 94
Meehan, Mr. W. E., 165
Mercer, Mr. H. C., 143, 187
Metric system, 3
Mist in caves, 18, 55
Misura, F., forester, 27
Montana, Glacières in, 171-173
Montarquis, Grand Cave de, 70, 217, 286
Montarquis, Petite Cave de, 71
Moonlight effects, 24, 33, 132
Morin, Mons., 218
Motion in subterranean ice, 131
Movements of air, 122, 156
Murchison, Sir R. I., 141

Nagel, J. N., 271
Naye, Glacière de, 221
Nicholson, Mr. C. J., 95
Niles, Mr., 81
Nixloch, The, 57, 226

Oetscher, The Seelücken on the, 231
Olmstaed, Professor D., 282
Otis, Mr., 81
Oudot, Dr., 272
Owego, Freezing well of, 74, 186

Paleontological remains, 134
Parmelan, Mont, 3, 5
Parrot, G. F., 125
Peasants, Opinions of, 33, 70, 139
Pelech, Dr. J. E., 252
Periods in glacières, Open and closed, 297
Peters, K. F., 246
Petruzzi, Professor, 241, 282
Phillips, Mr. G. B., 185
Pictet, Professor M. A., 277
Pit caves, 2, 3, 10, 48, 52, 63, 66, 119
Pleischl, Professor A., 250, 279
Poissenot, Benigne, 193, 269
Poprád, 13
Pralong du Reposoir, 70
_Press, The Philadelphia_, 306
Preston, Mr., 74
Prestwich, Mr., 248
Prévost, Professor P., 273
Prismatic ice, 64, 67, 129, 287, 289, 303
_Public Ledger, The_, 169

Randolph, The Ice Gulch,, 83
Raymond, Mr. W. R., 291
Reich, F., 279
Religious feeling about ice, 135, 176, 262
Ritchie, Mr. John, Jr., 76, 83, 85, 143, 181, 292
Rogers, Professor W. B., 281
Roth, Eishöhle bei, 35
Rudolf II., Kaiser, 232
Ruffiny, Herr E., 252
Rumney, Freezing talus at, 85
Russell, Professor I. C., 166, 299

Saint-Georges, Glacière de, 62, 219, 285
Saint-Georges, Village of, 62
Saint-Livres, Glacière de, 65
Saint-Livres, Pré de, 66
Sakharov, Dr. A., 257
Samuel, Mr. B., 192, 209, 264
Sartori, Dr. F., 276
Satter, Professor H., 241
Saussure, H. B. de, 209, 274
Scandinavia, Glacières in, 191
Schafloch, The, 21, 222
Schallenberger, C., 232, 269
Schellenberger Eisgrotte, The, 227
Schwalbe, Dr. B., 241, 253, 298
Scott, Professor W. B., 176
Scrope, Mr. G. P., 278
Seelisberg, The Milchhaüser of, 45
Selby-Hill, Mr. W. D., 88
Servia, Glacières in, 242-245
Skerizora, Cave of, 245
Skinner's Cave, 76
Siberia, Glacières in, 259-261
Sieger, Professor, 232
Silliman, Professor, 279
Sirar, J., guide, 56
Snow, Subterranean, 16, 129, 206, 247
South America, Subsoil ice in, 189, 190
Spruce Creek, Freezing talus at, 90, 188
Stockbridge, Icy glen near, 75
Strachey, Gen. Sir R., 263
Strein, R., 232, 269
Suchenreuther Eisloch, The, 55
Summer's heat theory, The, 138
Summit, Glacières near, 95
Switzerland, Glacières in, 219-223
Szilize, Cave of, 253

Tablerloch, The, 233
Taluses, 79, 81, 85, 90, 100, 116
Temperatures, Subterranean, 112
Teneriffe, Glacière on the Peak of, 190
Terlanday, Dr., 301
Terminology, 109
Thermometric observations, 151, 178, 219, 227, 228,
233, 237, 252, 253
Thury, Professor, 122, 139, 213, 217, 219, 220, 285
Time of formation of ice, 159
Townson, R., 275
Trouillet, Captain, 202, 297
Turrian, A. A., gendarme, 48

Umlauft, Professor F., 293
Ural, Glacières in the, 257-259

Valvasor, Freiherr, 238, 240, 270
Villard, Mons. L., 133, 214
Viré, Mons. A., 134

Wachtl, Forester, 252
Wagner, Mr. W. W., 173
Wallingford, The ice beds of, 99
Watertown, Cave at, 87
Watertown, Windholes at, 86
Waves of heat and cold, Theory of, 141
White, Dr. C. A., 291
Williams, Mr. W. F., 101
Williamstown, Caves near, 101
Williamstown, The snow hole near, 98, 183
Winter's cold theory, The, 147
Windholes, 61, 111, 117
Windholes, The theory of, 124
Wordsworth, Verses by, 192

Yeermallik, Cave of, 261

Ziegler, Herr J. M., 45

* * * * *

Transcriber Note

Images were moved so as to not split paragraphs. Accents were standardized. Obvious punctuation errors and typos repaired.