Chapter I: Preface
This history of the regiment was undertaken by me at the special request of several officers who knew I had written, soon after the term of service expired, considerable matter relating thereto, for my own amusement and instruction. Without this foundation to work on, written when memory was fresh, it is doubtful if a history of the regiment could be written, for references to many soldiers’ diaries disclosed the fact that nearly all did not contain detailed accounts of events occurring at the time entries were made. Few soldiers thought any memorandum of theirs would ever become useful for a purpose of this kind. Access to the regimental books and files of papers has greatly facilitated this history.
I have not been able to write a satisfactory account of Companies C and H on detached service, or of Company K on detached service, in charge of pontoons. I found it impossible to obtain information in a way to be of service.
I proposed to publish _Descriptive Lists_ of each company of the regiment. Upon investigation, and a comparison of lists in possession of the War Department, the regimental descriptive books, and orders of detail, I found such a marked difference in Christian names and surnames the idea was abandoned; besides, such lists would prove misleading, as many men enlisted under a false age; those who were too young gave in their age several years older than they were, others, too old, made their age to meet the requirements of law. The original _Descriptive Lists_ were made up in a hurried, loose manner, few officers realizing their importance in after years.
It is probable certain facts in these pages will appear to some readers at this day far different than they would had the history been published within a few years after the war closed. We have grown older and wiser than we were in 1862 and 1863.
If any of my old comrades in arms shall have passed a pleasant hour in reading this history, I shall feel amply repaid for time and trouble in its preparation.
CHARLES P. BOSSON.
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
PAGE.
ORGANIZATION OF REGIMENT--CAMP AT READVILLE--DEPARTURE
FOR NEW YORK 1
CHAPTER II.
EN ROUTE--CAMP AT EAST NEW YORK--ON TRANSPORTS 19
CHAPTER III.
ON BOARD TRANSPORTS--THE SAXON--QUINCY--CHARLES
OSGOOD--SHETUCKET--QUINNEBAUG 38
CHAPTER IV.
GALVESTON 61
CHAPTER V.
AT CARROLLTON--BOUND FOR GALVESTON--ARRIVAL OF COMPANIES--CAMP
MANSFIELD--DETAILS 140
CHAPTER VI.
FEBRUARY--AT BAYOU GENTILLY--MORE DETAILS 154
CHAPTER VII.
ENLISTED MEN PRISONERS AT HOUSTON--MARCH FOR THE FEDERAL
LINES--ARRIVAL AT NEW ORLEANS 173
CHAPTER VIII.
AT BAYOU GENTILLY--MARCH--APRIL 197
CHAPTER IX.
AT BAYOU GENTILLY--MAY 226
CHAPTER X.
BAYOU GENTILLY--JUNE--FAREWELL TO GENTILLY CAMP--IN NEW ORLEANS 239
CHAPTER XI.
BRASHEAR CITY 252
CHAPTER XII.
ACTION AT LA-FOURCHE CROSSING 286
CHAPTER XIII.
JULY--IN NEW ORLEANS--AT ALGIERS 310
CHAPTER XIV.
COMPANIES C AND H ON DETACHED SERVICE AT CAMP PARAPET 331
CHAPTER XV.
COMPANY K IN CHARGE OF PONTOONS--BATON ROUGE--TECHE
CAMPAIGN--SIEGE OF PORT HUDSON--DONALDSONVILLE--RETURN
TO REGIMENT 352
CHAPTER XVI.
AUGUST--AT ALGIERS--BOUND NORTH--ON BOARD
“CONTINENTAL”--ARRIVAL HOME 378
CHAPTER XVII.
ADVENTURES OF CORPORAL WENTWORTH AND PRIVATE HERSEY 389
CHAPTER XVIII.
OFFICERS IN CONFEDERATE PRISONS--HOUSTON--STATE PRISON--CAMP
GROCE--CAMP FORD--EN ROUTE HOME--AT HOME 415
CHAPTER XIX.
IN SERVICE FOR ONE HUNDRED DAYS--ORGANIZATION--READVILLE--OFF
FOR WASHINGTON--AT ALEXANDRIA--AT GREAT FALLS--RETURN HOME 442
ILLUSTRATIONS.
PAGE.
FIELD AND STAFF OFFICERS 1
KUHN’S WHARF, GALVESTON 81
HEADQUARTERS AT BAYOU GENTILLY 161
LIEUT-COL. STEDMAN. COL. BURRELL. CHAPLAIN SANGER.]
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History of the Forty-second regiment infantry, Massachusetts volunteers, 1862, 1863, 1864Chapter I: Preface
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