Chapter LIV: The Church (2)

Cecil, Sir Robert, 162, 255, 265, 275, 281, 282, 287;
effect of his French mission on Ireland, 293-295;
promotes Sir Arthur Chichester, 322;
his attitude towards Essex, 333, 346, 348, 349;
his policy about the succession, 366, 369;
well-informed about Spanish intentions, 376, 379;
sends Desmond to Ireland, 380-385;
will not have Raleigh for Lord Deputy, 381, 388;
Tyrone's feelings to him, 394, 398;
anxious to obtain terms for Tyrone, 415;
his naval policy, 417;
his spies, 426, 433, 437;
encourages tobacco, 455;
Chancellor of Dublin University, 471;
Bacon's advice to him about toleration, 474

Chamberlain, Sir John, 373

Charlemont, 438, 439

Charles II., King, 445, 448

Charleville, 365

Cheek, or Cheke, Henry, 3

Cheke, John, 73

Cheshire, 14, 106, 163, 249

Chester, 27, 250, 322, 451

Chichester, Sir Arthur, Lord Deputy after James's accession, 131, 289;
attracts the notice of Essex, 321;
in command at Carrickfergus, 322, 394;
co-operates with Mountjoy, 417, 418, 434, 435

-- -- John, brother of the foregoing, his defeat and death, 289, 290

Christ Church, Dublin, 8, 132, 133

Cistercians, 385

Civita Vecchia, 6

Clancare, Donnell MacCarthy More, created Earl of, 12, 40, 42, 46-50,
56, 111, 112;
wastes his substance in dissipation, 200, 201, 293

-- Countess of, Lady Honora Fitzgerald, 200, 293

Clancy, Boetius, 141, 175

Clandeboye, 64, 130

Clandonnells, 152, 205

Clanmaurice, 47

Clanricarde, Richard Burke, 2nd Earl of, 88, 92, 103

-- Ulick, Earl of, son of the foregoing, 13, 26, 64, 81, 92, 93, 103;
becomes Earl, 104, 119;
suspected of killing his half-brother, 120, 125;
Commissioner in Connaught, 147, 152, 154;
his gallantry, 214, 216, 256, 279, 284, 301, 347, 365, 366

Clanricarde, Richard, 4th Earl of, son of the foregoing, 284, 338;
does good service at Kinsale, 408, 409, 414;
gains Elizabeth's favour, 453;
marries Lady Essex, 454: _see_ Dunkellin

-- district, 366

-- Frances, Countess of: _see_ Essex

Clare, or Thomond, County of, 125, 127, 141, 147, 148, 175, 176, 188,
189, 266, 285, 301, 310, 311, 365, 366: _see_ Thomond

Clare Castle, 365

-- Galway, 44

-- Island, 190

Clavijo, Don Bartholomeo Paez de, 402

Clear, Cape, 180, 181

Clement VIII. (Aldobrandini), Pope, 400

Clere, David, 463

Clew Bay, 20, 38, 44, 175, 189, 193

Clifford, Sir Conyers, Governor of Connaught, 276, 278, 279, 284-286,
294, 301, 310, 311, 335, 336;
his defeat and death, 337;
his character, 388, 429, 432, 439

Clinton, Captain Thomas, 69, 71

Clogher, 263

Clones, 202, 234

Clonfert, 470

Clonlish, 89

Clonloan, 151

Clonmel, 41, 52, 107, 169, 325, 381, 400, 421

Clontubrid, 257

Cloyne, 95, 98, 107, 381: _see_ Bishops Lyon and Creagh

Cobos, Alonso de, 268

Coimbra, 3

Coke, Sir Edward, 232

Coleraine, 130, 137-139, 187

Collins, Jesuit, 424: _see_ O'Colan

Collooney, 154, 386

Colton, 269

Columba, or Columbkille, St., 130, 183

Comerford, Gerald, attorney-general of Connaught, afterwards Baron of
the Exchequer, 206, 215

Como, Cardinal, 116-119

Compostella, 472

Condon, Patrick, 85, 94, 101, 108, 112, 116, 307

Conn, Lough, 216

Conna, 327, 328

Connaught: _see_ under the several counties

-- composition in, 147

Connello, 35, 377-379, 409

Connemara, 189

Constable, Captain, 290, 331

Contarini, Gaspar, 462

Conway, Chancellor of St. Patrick's, 133

-- Captain, 269

Coolmine, 133

Corcomroe Abbey and Barony, 311, 365

Cordova, Don Luis de, 176, 177, 192

Corgrage, 305

Corkaguiny, 42

Cork, 12, 26, 27, 33, 49, 55, 64, 72, 76, 77, 80, 84, 94, 102, 103,
107, 126, 149, 169;
its condition when the Armada came, 172, 201, 249, 292, 305-307,
312, 328, 361;
prefers agitators as mayors, 381, 391, 396, 398;
the Spaniards aim at it, 399-401, 407, 412, 415, 417, 419, 429;
called 'the best city,' 450, 457

Cork County, 35, 46, 55, 96, 104, 106, 108, 112, 141, 198, 199, 304,
354, 406, 443

-- harbour, 119, 149;
story of Drake, 194, 399

-- Cloyne, and Ross, bishops of, 107, 463, 465: _see_ Lyon, Creagh,
Tanner, and MacEgan

Cornwall, 106, 446

Corrib, Lough, 205

Corunna, 10, 39, 69, 77, 173, 183, 194, 399, 405, 424

Cosby, Francis, 61, 63

Cosby, Alexander, 272, 298, 302

Coshbride, 35

Courcey, Lord, 455: _see_ Lord Kinsale

Courtenay, Thomas, 19-21

-- Sir William, 305

Cox, Seth, 331

Crawford, a Scot, 285

Creagh, Dermot, papal Bishop of Cork and Cloyne 1580 till after 1603,
107, 309, 357, 465

Croft, Sir James, 472

Croghane, 301

Cromwell, Oliver, 326, 407

Croom, 328, 378, 409

Crumlin, 246

Cuellar, Captain Francisco de, 182-188, 216, 285, 450, 465

Cuffe, Henry, Essex's Secretary in Ireland, 369, 389

Culmore, 361, 377

Cumberland, 14

Curlew mountains, 154, 263, 336, 427, 429, 432, 443

Cusack, Robert, Baron of the Exchequer, 99

-- Edward, 99

-- John, 99-101

Dalkey, 123

Daly, Daniel, 205

Daniel, William, Archbishop of Tuam from 1609, 473

Dantzig, 451

Danvers, Sir Charles, 369

-- Sir Henry, 328, 368, 393, 414, 439

Dartrey, 203

Davies, Sir John, 131, 453;
on the Irish Church, 469, 470

Davison, Secretary, 128

Decies, 39, 45, 56, 73, 169, 331

-- Viscount, 169: _see_ Sir James Fitzgerald of Decies

Delahide, James, 144

-- Laurence, 144

De la Roche, a French naval adventurer, 3, 4, 12

Delvin, 370

-- Christopher Nugent, Baron of, 80-83, 91, 99, 116, 117, 159, 353,
370

Den, James, 11

Denny, Sir Edward, 305, 378

-- Lady, 174

Derbyshire, recruiting there for Irish service, 248, 249

Dering, Captain, 55

Derninsh, 182

Derrinlaur, 325

Derry, 187, 296;
Docwra's settlement there, 362, 363, 375;
a hungry place, 434

-- County, 417

-- See of, 149, 459, 465: _see_ O'Gallagher

Derryvillane, 305

Desmond, part of Kerry and Cork, 188, 420

-- Gerald Fitzgerald, 16th Earl of, 8, 12, 17, 19-22, chapters
xxxvii., xxxviii., and xxxix. _passim_, 118, 119, 142;
attainted, 150, 169, 170, 198, 256, 297, 302, 303, 360, 400, 433,
443

-- Eleanor Butler, Countess of, wife of the foregoing, 17, 27, 42, 54,
57, 68, 91, 95, 96, 105, 108, 116

Desmond, James, 17th and last Earl of, called the 'Queen's Earl,' son
of the two foregoing, 27, 96, 202, 364, 366;
his failure and death, 379-384, 390

-- Sir John Fitzgerald of, brother of the 16th Earl, 8;
murders Henry Davells, 21;
the Pope's general, 25-28, 30, 34, 48, 54-56, 65, 70, 71, 83, 91;
slain, 94;
attainted, 150

-- Sir James Fitzgerald of, brother of the foregoing, 20, 22, 27, 28,
36, 48;
slain, 55, 70;
attainted, 150

-- Sir Thomas Roe Fitzgerald of, son of the 15th Earl by Catherine
Roche, 45, 89, 112, 199, 303, 304

-- the _Sugane_ Earl of, son of the foregoing: _see_ James Fitzthomas

-- Sir Richard Preston created Earl of, by James I., 384

Deventer, 28;
conduct of Irish troops at, 161-163

Devil's Hook 204: and _see_ Richard Burke

Devereux: _see_ Essex

-- Lady Dorothy, 232

-- Lady Penelope: _see_ Rich

Devon, Devonshire, 2, 20, 26, 28, 52, 106

Dillon, Sir Lucas, 157

-- Sir Robert, Chief Justice of, 100, 121, 204, 206-208

-- Theobald, 159, 166

Dingle, or Dingle-y-coosh, 11-13, 37, 41, 42, 47, 48, 68, 72, 78, 83,
111, 113, 127, 137, 141, 420, 446

Dinish, 421

Disert, 65

Dobbyn, Patrick, 31

Docwra, Sir Henry, 320, 352, 355;
his settlement at Derry, 361-363, 365, 371, 373-377, 417, 427, 428,
434, 436

Doddington, Captain, 423

Dominicans, 193, 207, 208

Donaghmoyne, 339

Donegal town and monastery, 197, 227, 263, 285, 376, 403, 428

-- County, 178, 189, 190, 193, 197, 216, 244, 279, 373, 417, 427: and
_see_ Tyrconnell

Donellan, Nehemiah, Archbishop of Tuam, 1595-1609, 473

Donore, 388

Doria, 1

Douai, 461, 472

Douglas, Thomas, 436

Dowdall, Captain, 45

Down County, 141

Downpatrick, 141, 392, 455, 456

Down and Connor, Bishopric, 466, 468: _see_ Magrath and O'Devany

Dowrough, James ne, 193

Drake, Sir Francis, 66, 75, 164, 172;
tradition of him at Cork, 194, 320

Draperstown, 443

Drogheda, 67, 117, 164, 192, 226, 322, 340, 342, 370, 391, 448, 466

Dromahaire, 184

Dromana, 39

Dromoland, 192

Dromore, Bishopric of, 459

Drumane, 244

Drumcliff, 183, 285

Drumcondra in Meath, 341

Drury, Sir William, Lord President of Munster, Lord Justice in 1579,
3, 8-10, 12, 17, 20, 22;
last services and death, 25-27, 43

Dublin, social condition, 448-451;
early printers in, 472, 473

-- Archbishopric of: _see_ Loftus, Jones, and Oviedo

-- University, 131-135, 459, 471, 472: _see_ Trinity College

Duffry, 320

Duhallow, 101, 112

Duke, Davy, 163, 164

Duke, Sir Henry, 216, 244

Dunalong, 373

Dunanynie, 138

Dunbeg, 175, 188, 311

Dunboy, 406, 412, 413, 419;
siege of, 421-425

Dunboyne, Lord, 31, 45, 143, 384, 400

Duncannon, 330

Dundalk, 137, 171, 227, 228, 237, 252-254, 255, 261, 265-267, 270,
291, 297, 344, 369, 371-373, 392, 393, 418

Dundee, Grahame of Claverhouse, Viscount, 301

Dungannon, 9, 171, 190, 197, 227, 235, 236, 243, 245, 254, 287, 359,
394, 418, 434, 438

-- Barony of, 64, 129, 140, 170: _see_ Earl of Tyrone

Dungarvan, 39, 328

Dunkellin, Barony in Galway, 104;
Lord, afterwards Earl of Clanricarde, 284: _see_ Clanricarde,
Richard, Earl of

Dunloe, 49

Dunluce, 129, 130, 146, 150, 151, 180, 186, 189, 290

-- as a title, 291: _see_ James MacSorley MacDonnell

Dunmanus Bay, 361

Dunmoylan, 305

Dunnemark, 419

Dunqueen, 308

Dursey Island, 12, 422

Dutch, 137, 145, 188

Dutton, Captain, 428

Dymmok, John, 287;
his 'Treatise of Ireland,' 323, 337, 449

Edenduffcarrick, or Shane's Castle, 289

Edinburgh, 128, 289

Edward III., King, 165

Edward VI., King, 395;
his Irish Prayer-book, 472, 473

Egerton, Charles, 289, 290, 367

-- Sir Thomas, 231, 346

Elizabeth, Queen, her parsimony, 8;
treated as a usurper by the Popes, 13-16;
her feminine supremacy a continuation of Eve's heresy, 18, 25;
her supremacy scouted, 51;
has no wish to be an exterminator, 59, 74;
approves the Smerwick massacre, 75, 87, 91, 94-97;
gives Ormonde a free hand, 110-112;
makes no objection to O'Hurley's torture, 118, 123, 124, 129,
135-137, 148, 151;
reported to be dying, 153;
cannot realise the Armada, 165, 167;
called a false siren, 193, 200;
her attitude to James VI., 216;
seems sorry for Perrott, 232;
her new way to pay old debts, 240, 243, 256;
unwilling to begin the Tyrone war, 259-263;
repudiates the dispensing power, 264, 273, 278, 280;
will not let knighthood be made cheap, 281, 286, 287;
her exhortation to Ormonde, 291;
reviles the Irish Council, 300;
Essex's only friend, 313;
boxes his ears, 314;
dances with him, 318;
her ideas about knighthood, 321;
her letters to Lady Norris, 288, 328;
criticises Essex, 333, 335;
blames Essex severely, 342, 343, 345;
her reception of Essex on his return, 346;
consults Raleigh, 351, 352;
cautions Mountjoy, 353;
her dislike to name a successor, 366, 373;
her hesitation about making a new Desmond, 380-382;
provides for the Desmond ladies, 384;
her letter to Mountjoy, 386, 389;
is persuaded to debase the coinage, 395;
deposed by three Popes, 400;
Spanish admiration of her, 410, 414;
gives audience at daybreak, 415;
her unwillingness to spare Tyrone, 433;
her attitude to James VI., 436;
her last offers to Tyrone, 437;
her death, with reflections, 439;
her regret for Essex, 454;
founds Trinity College, 470;
provides a printing-press with Irish types, 473;
her practical toleration while refusing to exercise a dispensing
power, 264, 474

Ellogh, 362

Elphin, 214

Ely O'Carroll, 352

Emden, 162

Emly, Bishop of, 468

Ennell, Lough, 388

Ennis, 311, 365

Enniskillen, 235, 244, 245;
its strategic importance, 286

Ennistymon, 311

Enriquez, Don Pedro, 411

Erne, Lough and River, 153, 154, 227, 234, 235, 245, 256, 276,
284-286, 429, 447

Erris Head, 180

Esmond, Captain Laurence, 331

Essex, Robert, Earl of, Lord Lieutenant in 1599, 202, 203, 232, 248,
251, 265, 275, 281-284, 288, 293-295, 310, 312; chapter xlviii.
_passim_, 351-353, 360, 368, 369, 378, 388-390, 394, 418, 439, 454

-- Frances Walsingham, Countess of, 454

Eustace, James: _see_ Viscount Baltinglas

-- Edmund, brother of the foregoing, 91, 193

-- Walter, brother of the two foregoing, 91

-- a civilian, 81

-- Edward, 226

Eustaces, in rebellion, 323

Eve, a Devonshire man, 52

Falmouth, 71

Falstaff, 249

Farnese, Alexander, 162, 174, 188

Farney, 201-203, 339, 390

Faroe Islands, 174

Fartullagh, 335

Faughard, 372

Feale River, 41, 42, 109

Fenit, 69

Fenton, Sir Geoffrey, Chief Secretary from 1581, 32, 57, 83;
hostile to Ormonde, 85;
his opinion of Grey, 97, 103, 104, 117;
his ideas about making Irish rebels devour each other, 103, 121,
124, 132, 151, 157;
imprisoned by Perrott, 158, 181;
his account of the Armada, 188-190, 235;
in the North, 264-268, 275, 278, 295, 320, 380, 405;
his proposal about Scotch powder, 451;
his connection with Spenser, 457;
his version of Guicciardini, _ib._

-- Edward, brother of the foregoing, 46, 49

-- James, brother of the two foregoing, 95

Fergus River, 365

Feria, Duke of, 1

Fermanagh, 202, 227, 237, 244, 321, 468

Fermoy, 96, 328

Ferns, considered a county, 141

Ferrara, 3

Ferroll, 66

Ffrehan, John, M.P. for Philipstown, 141

Fingal, 319

Finisterre, Cape, 399

Finniterstown, 327

Fitton, Sir Edward, Vice-Treasurer in 1579, 10, 32

FitzEdmond, John, of Cloyne, a Fitzgerald, 95, 98, 381

Fitzgerald, Earls of Desmond: _see_ under Desmond

Fitzgerald, Earls of Kildare: _see_ under Kildare

Fitzgerald, Sir John and Sir James, brothers of Gerald, Earl of
Desmond: _see_ under Desmond

Fitzgerald, Lady Margaret, daughter of Gerald, Earl of Desmond,
married to Dermot O'Connor, 360, 364, 366, 384

-- Lady Joan, sister of the foregoing, married to O'Sullivan Bere, 384

-- Lady Catherine, sister of the two foregoing, married to Lord Roche,
384

Fitzgerald, Lady Ellen, sister of the three foregoing, married to Lord
Dunboyne, 384

-- Lady Ellice, sister of the four foregoing, married to Sir Valentine
Brown, 384

-- Sir Thomas Roe, half-brother of Gerald, Earl of Desmond, but
considered illegitimate: _see_ under Desmond

-- James and John Fitzthomas, sons of the foregoing: _see_ under
Fitzthomas

-- James Fitzjohn, cousin of Gerald, Earl of Desmond, 94

-- FitzEdmond: _see_ under John FitzEdmond and under Imokilly,
Seneschal of

-- the White Knight, 326, 377

-- the Knight of Kerry, 48

-- William, brother of the foregoing, 112

-- the Knight of Glin, 36, 378

-- Sir James of Decies, 56, 73;
created a Viscount, 169: _see_ Decies

-- Sir Piers Fitzjames, 246, 302

-- Walter Reagh and his brother Gerald, chiefs of the bastard Kildare
Geraldines, 168, 169, 246, 247, 272

Fitzgibbon or MacGibbon, Maurice, papal Archbishop of Cashel (died
1578), 1, 5, 116

Fitzmaurice Fitzgerald, James, at Rome, 3, 8;
in France and Spain, 10;
his rebellion, chapter xxxvi. _passim_, xxxvii. 28-31, 40, 45, 66,
78, 94, 117, 150, 164, 165, 193, 312, 324

-- Maurice, son of the foregoing, 3

-- Thomas, Lord of Lixnaw and Kerry, 40, 41, 45, 47, 49, 56, 68, 95,
101, 108, 112, 143, 406, 420, 443

-- Patrick, son and successor of the foregoing, 41, 47, 112, 222, 327

-- Lady Honora, 378: and _see_ O'Brien

Fitzpatrick, Barnaby, Baron of Upper Ossory, 50, 84, 85

Fitzpatricks, 309

Fitzsimon, Henry, a Jesuit, 350

Fitzthomas Fitzgerald, James, son of Sir Thomas Roe Fitzgerald, called
the _Sugane_ Earl of Desmond, suspected by Raleigh, 199;
is made Earl of Desmond by Tyrone and destroys the Munster
settlement, 302-307, 312;
defies Essex, 327, 348, 352, 361;
has 1700 men under him, 363, 364, 366, 378;
his final defeat, 379, 383;
his capture and fate, 390-392;
Cecil's opinion of him, 398, 465

Fitzthomas Fitzgerald, John, brother of the foregoing, 303, 363, 391;
styled Earl of Desmond in Spain, 392

Fitzwilliam, Sir William, Lord-Deputy 1588-1594, 1, 167, 168, 171;
his administration, chapters xlii.-xliv. _passim_;
reflections upon it, 241, 242, 244, 245, 294, 391, 459

Flanders, 2, 13, 67, 145, 177

Fleet prison, 231

Flemings in Ireland, 10

Fleming, one, 94

-- John, 66, 67

Flemingstown, 305

Florence, Duke of, 3, 52

Florentines in Ireland, 74, 77

Flores in the Azores, 199

Florida, 1, 3

Flower, Captain, 361, 366, 378

Four Courts, 132

Fowle, Robert, 204

Foyle, Lough and River, 128, 187, 259, 300, 335, 339, 352, 353, 361,
368, 373-375, 414, 447: _see_ Derry and Docwra

Foynes, 305

France, the French, 3, 4, 10, 11, 13, 36, 77, 145, 200, 331, 414, 424,
435, 474

Francesqui, Giacomo de, 162: _see_ Jacques.

Franciscans, 193, 217, 285

Francke, John, 473

Frenchmen in Ireland, 2, 10, 20, 183

Frobisher, 66, 78

Fuller, Thomas, 1

Fullerton, James, 471, 472

Galbally, 401

Galicia, 425

Gallagher, Bishop, 464: _see_ O'Gallagher

Gallen, 137

Galty mountains, 442, 444

Galway, 11, 76, 77, 79, 93, 103, 151, 152, 156, 157, 161, 175, 177,
209, 215, 260, 269, 271, 279, 285, 396, 398, 427, 433, 452

Galway County, 140, 152, 176, 205, 263, 403, 431

Gara, Lough, 154

Gardiner, Sir Robert, Chief Justice of the Queen's Bench, from 1586,
160, 198, 237;
his partiality to Tyrone, 260, 261;
out of favour with the Queen, 263, 264;
Lord Justice, 291, 300

Garvey, John, Bishop of Kilmore 1585;
translated to Armagh in 1589, 204, 206-208, 210, 466

Gascony, 448

Gaval-Rannall, 275: _see_ O'Byrne, Feagh MacHugh

Genoese in Ireland, 77, 174

Gent, Thomas, Baron of the Exchequer in England, 198

Geraldines, in Munster, 5, 7, 19, 40, 50, 86, 103, 193, 308, 331, 332

-- in Leinster, 348

-- bastard, in Leinster, 168, 246, 247, 265, 272, 323: _see_
Fitzgerald, Walter Reagh.

Germans in Ireland, 144, 145, 452

Gerrard, or Gerard, Sir William, Lord Chancellor, 26, 32, 59, 60,
81-83, 100

-- Sir Thomas, 346

Ghent, 145, 413

Giacomo: _see_ Buoncompagno

Giants' Causeway, 172, 180

Gifford, Captain, 301

Gilbert, Sir Humphrey, 13, 33, 86, 88

Gill, Lough, 184, 214

Glanageenty, 113-115, 379, 443

Glandore, 361

Glanworth, 328, 400

Glasgow, 216, 451

Glenarm, 138, 290

Glenconkein, 130, 131, 418, 432, 443

Glenflesk, 47, 49, 443

Glengariffe, 420, 430-432, 443

Glenmalure, great disaster there, 61, 64, 97, 106, 226, 227, 387, 443

Glin, Knight of, 36, 41, 378, 443: _see_ Fitzgerald

Glynns, The, in Antrim, 151, 153

Godolphin, Sir William, 411, 438

Golde, James, Attorney-General, in Munster, afterwards Justice there,
13, 305, 320

Golden, 303, 326

Golding family, 48

Gormanston, Preston, Viscount, 60, 67, 68

Gort, 365, 366

Gortnaclea, 357

Gough, Edward, 309

Gowrie, 128

Grace, Piers, 45, 57, 70, 116

Granvela, Cardinal, 165, 180

Greame, Captain Richard, 379, 382

Greeks in the Armada, 180, 181

Greencastle, 320, 373

Gregory XIII., Pope 1572-1585, (Buoncompagno) employs Stukeley, 2;
patronises James Fitzmaurice, 4;
arms the Italian brigands against Elizabeth, 5-8;
sends Fitzmaurice to Ireland, 10-12;
his commission, 16, 38, 51, 116;
has no money for Irishmen, 117;
exercises the deposing power, 400, 468: _see_ Buoncompagno

Grenville, Sir Richard, 199

Grey de Wilton, Arthur Lord, 54, 58;
his viceroyalty, 59-99 _passim_, 116, 353;
introduces coaches, 442

-- Thomas, Lord, succeeded his father (the foregoing) in 1593, 323,
346, 352

Grosvenor, William, 248

Guicciardini, 447, 457

Gur, Lough, 114, 377

Hag's Castle, 151, 153

Hall, William, 67

Hally family, 48

Hamilton, James, created Lord Clandeboye, 471, 472

Hampton, Christopher, Archbishop of Armagh from 1613, 466

Harborn, William, 321

Harlem, 76

Harrington, or Harington, Sir Henry, Seneschal of Wicklow, 8, 144, 247
his defeat near Wicklow, 328, 329, 332, 337

-- Sir John, author of _Nugæ Antiquæ_, &c. cousin of the foregoing,
323, 324, 326, 327, 330, 331, 335, 337;
his account of Tyrone at home, 344

Harvey, Captain Roger, 414, 429

Harwich, 71

Hatton, Sir Christopher, 202, 232

Hawkins, Sir Henry, 66

Heath, Captain, 276

Hebrides, Hebrideans, 43, 129, 138

Helbry Island, 319

Hely, Archbishop: _see_ O'Hely

Heneage, Sir Thomas, 448

Henry V., King, 144, 320

Henry VIII., King, 18, 20, 110, 147, 166, 221, 232, 314, 398, 432

-- III., King of France, 4

Henry IV., King of France, 250, 474

Henry, Cardinal of Portugal, 8

Henshaw, Captain, 276

Herbert, Sir William, 305, 378

-- Sir Edward, 244

Heywood, John, 453

Hill, Moses, 290

Hogan, Edmund, 7

-- Vicar Apostolic, 350

Holland, Hollanders, 44, 52, 166, 167

-- Irish soldiers in, 161-163

Hollingsworth, Captain, 44

Holy Cross Abbey, 23, 312, 353

Holyhead, 25, 139, 242

Honora, 357

Honorius, 232

Hooker, or Hooker-Vowell, John, the chronicler, 20, 23, 29, 56, 61,
63, 72, 75

-- Richard, author of _Ecclesiastical Polity_, 471

Hopton, Lieutenant of the Tower, 232

Horgett family, 48

Hovenden or Ovington, Henry, Tyrone's secretary, 190-192, 267, 268,
341, 342

Hovenden, Richard, brother of the foregoing, 190-192

Howard, Lord, of Effingham: _see_ Nottingham

Howth, 353: _see_ St. Lawrence

Hunsdon, Lord, 23

Hurley, Thomas, 141

Hyde, Arthur, 199, 305, 306

Ibane, 360

Idrone, 6

Ijssel, 162

Ikerrin, 403

Ilfracombe, 26

Imokilly, John FitzEdmond Fitzgerald, Seneschal of, 33, 34, 55, 56,
85, 94, 96, 102, 105, 107, 108, 112, 116;
his death, 222;
his successor appointed by the Sugane Earl of Desmond, 306

Inchiquin, Barony, 311

-- Murrogh O'Brien, 4th Baron of, 285

Indies, 2

Ineen Duive, or Black Agnes: _see_ MacDonnell

Inglefield, Sir Francis, 77

Inistioge, 141

Inniscarra, 354

Innisfallen, 49

Innishannon, 409

Innishowen, 153, 189, 190

Inquisition, the, 2, 6, 7, 117

Iraghticonnor, 443

Ireland, a Spanish duchy, 1, 3

Isla, 128

Island Magee, 290

Italians in Ireland, 5, 7, 69-77, 162, 174, 191, 423

Italy, Italians, 5, 7, 36, 100, 145, 177, 423

Iveragh, 423

Jacques, Captain or Lieutenant, Giacomo de Francesqui, so called, 159,
162

James, a Protestant clergyman, 272

James, King, 6th of Scotland and 1st of England, 129, 137, 146, 150,
151, 153;
gives O'Rourke up to England, 216;
knights James MacDonnell, 289;
his relations with Essex, 366-368;
creates a new Desmond, 384, 426;
his relations with Tyrone and with Elizabeth 435, 436;
proclaimed in Dublin, 439, 449;
his secret agents in Ireland, 471

James II., King, the dispensing power, 264;
the brass money, 395, 396

Jehangir, 44

Jennings, Captain, 327

Jephson, Captain, 456

Jersey, 11, 12

Jesuits in Ireland, 4;
keep a school at Youghal, 33, 69, 163, 193;
very numerous, 245;
boast of their success, 349, 355;
their energy, 462

Jews, 16

Jones, Thomas, Dean of St. Patrick's 1581, Bishop of Meath 1584,
Archbishop of Dublin 1605, 125, 132;
what Swift said about him, 133;
a special commissioner in Connaught, 203, 204, 206-208;
rebuked by Walsingham, 209, 211, 212;
marries Tyrone to Mabel Bagenal, 224, 225;
Perrott's enemies seek him, 229, 292;
preaches before Essex, 322;
his notes on abuses in the Church, 469, 470, 474, 476

Jones, Sir Henry, 123

Joyce family, 152, 204

Julian, Captain, 42, 43

Kanturk, 49

Kavanagh, clan, 135, 246, 297, 309, 443

-- Art, 223

-- Brian MacDonogh, 356

-- Donnell Spaniagh, 323, 331, 371

Kearney, Patrick, M.P. for Cashel, 141

-- John, 473

-- William, 255, 473

Keate, a settler in Munster, 198

Kells, in Meath, 257, 279, 339, 340

-- in Antrim, 137

Kenmare Bay, 36

Kenry, 36, 126, 127: _see_ Pallaskenry

Kerry, Fitzmaurice's descent in, 12, 20, 31, 41, 47, 57, 66, 68;
Spanish descent in, 69, 70, 78, 95, 96, 108-112;
considered as safe as Middlesex, 169;
the Armada on the coast, 172, 173, 188, 198;
flight of English settlers from, 305, 378, 379, 406;
its pacification by Carew, 420;
strongholds there, 443

-- Knight of, 48, 420

-- cattle, 446

Key, or Cè, Lough, 338

Kilbritain, 455

Kilcolman, granted to Spenser, 198, 199, 292;
sacked and burned, 304, 457

Kilcommon, in Wicklow, 137

Kilcornan, in Limerick, 272

Kilcrea, 430

Kilcullen, 323

Kildare, 388

-- County, 102, 323, 370

-- Gerald Fitzgerald, eleventh Earl of, 19, 26, 29, 53, 54;
in charge of the Pale, 80-82;
a prisoner, 83;
his intrigue with the Pope, 117, 134;
dies in London, 140

Kildare, Henry, twelfth Earl of, son of the foregoing, 246;
dies in Ulster, 286

-- William, thirteenth Earl of, brother of the foregoing, drowned in
the Channel, 319

-- Gerald, fourteenth Earl of, (descendant of the ninth Earl), 335,
348

Kilkenny, 8, 29, 38, 72, 87, 113, 141, 309, 310, 305, 319, 399, 416

-- County, 166, 307

Killala, Donough O'Gallagher, Papal bishop of, 18

Killaloe, Cornelius O'Mulrian, Papal bishop of, 6, 10, 18, 69, 90, 462

-- rival bishops of, 459

Killarney, 49, 384, 443

Killilagh, 175

Killybegs, 178, 189, 376

Kilmacduagh, 79

Kilmakilloge, 421

Kilmallock, 24, 26, 27, 39, 43, 46, 56, 58, 107, 108, 141, 169, 307,
365, 366, 377, 379;
strange scene there, 383

Kilmore, Bishop of, 204: _see_ Garvey

Kiltinan, 400

Kinel-Connell (tribe name of the O'Donnells), 408

-- Owen (tribe name of the O'Neills), 408

King's County, 166, 263;
dialogue on its condition, 302, 323, 370, 403, 443

Kinsale, 19, 32, 72, 112, 149, 361, 381;
siege of, 398-413;
reflections on it, 414, 417, 419, 465

-- De Courcey, Baron of, 112, 455

Kinsella (tribe name of the Kavanaghs, &c.), 6

Kirton, Lieutenant Francis, 423

Knockacroghery, 175

Knockfime, 175

Knockgraffon, 96

Knock Robin, 401

Knockvicar, 431, 432

Knollys, Sir William, 314, 315

Knolt family, 48

Lacy, Piers, 302, 306, 378, 393

Lagan River, at Belfast, 289

-- -- in Monaghan, 340

Lambert, Sir Oliver, 427

Lancashire, 14, 106, 466, 475

Lane, one, 275

Larne, 151

Lasso, Rodrigo de, 192

Latin, 456

Laud, Archbishop, 390, 445

Latwar, Rev. Dr., 392

League, the, 424

Leane, Lough, Killarney, 49

Lecale, 418

Lee River, 354

Lee, Henry, 367

-- Captain Thomas, 168, 197, 238, 239, 244, 265, 275, 324

Legge, Robert, 197

Leicester, Robert Dudley, Earl of, 87, 121, 153, 161, 162, 167, 208,
317

Leighlin, or Leighlin Bridge, 8, 39, 135

-- See of: _see_ Meredith

Leinster, a Spanish duchy or marquisate, 1, 6

Leitrim County, 34, 216, 279, 423, 443

Leitrim Castle, 63, 79, 432

-- Barony of, in Co. Galway, 104, 119, 120: _see_ Burke, Sir John
Shamrock

Leix, 334, 348, 357

Lennox, Duke of, 436

Leo X., Pope, 51

Leonard, Margaret, 230

Lepanto, 2

Le Strange, Sir Thomas, 166, 204

Levant, the, 2

Leveson, Admiral Sir Richard, 402, 404, 405, 417

Leyva, Alonso de Leyva, 177-180, 194, 204

Liffey River, 61, 132, 226, 323, 369

Lifford, 137, 375, 376

Limerick, 12, 22, 23, 26-28, 30, 41, 44, 45, 50, 54, 56, 72, 76, 77,
83, 107, 126, 127, 149, 165, 172, 199, 217, 287, 306, 311, 327,
377, 381, 398

-- County, 46, 68, 70, 72, 104, 106, 108, 111, 141, 198, 302, 305,
404, 443

Lisbon, 6, 11, 183, 194, 399, 472

Liscahan, 378

Liscannor, 175

Liscarroll, 430

Lisdoonvarna, 175

Lisfinnen, 35

Lismore, 39, 327, 379

Lismore diocese: _see_ Magrath

Listowel, 41

Littleton, 381

Liverpool, 451

Lixnaw Castle, 378, 420

Lixnaw, Baron of: _see_ Thomas, Lord Fitzmaurice

Loftus, Adam, Archbishop of Dublin, Lord Keeper in 1579 and from 1581
to 1603, Lord Chancellor after that, ... Lord Justice 1582, 1597,
and 1599; ... 51, 53, 60, 82, 92, 97;
willing to pardon Desmond, 104, 116, 120-122;
on bad terms with Perrott, 124, 125;
his dispute with Perrott about St. Patrick's, 133-135;
his influence on legislation, 142, 143, 146;
his enmity to Perrott, 157-159;
accused of corruption, 197;
his connection with Bishop Jones, 212, 217;
his contribution to Perrott's ruin, 229, 237;
Lord Justice, 291, 300, 345, 466;
first provost of Trinity College, 470, 471, 474, 476

-- Captain Adam, son of the foregoing, 330, 332

Lombard, Peter, titular Primate 1601-1625, 459

London aldermen, as a standard to compare soldiers by, 40

London Bridge, 114

Londonderry, siege of, 414

-- County, 130, 434, 443

Long, John, Archbishop of Armagh, 125, 457, 466-468

Longford County, 141, 323

-- Barony, in Galway, 104

Loop Head, 175

Lope de Vega, 193

Loughrea, Castle and Barony of, 79, 104, 365

Loughros Bay, 178, 189

Louth County, 323, 370

-- Mills of, 340

Louvain, 116, 461, 472

Love, Captain, 399

Loyola, 462

Lucas, a pet name for Ormonde, 52

Lugnaquilla mountain, 61

Lutherans, 184, 192

Luzon, Don Alonso de, 187, 191, 192

-- Don Diego de, 192

Lynch, William, 474

Lyon, William, Bishop of Ross 1582, and of Cork, Cloyne, and Ross
1586-1617, describes military abuses, 102;
praised by Bramhall, 463, 464

Macauliffe, 47, 49, 112

MacBaron, Sir Cormac O'Neill: _see_ O'Neill

MacBrien (O'Goonagh), 23

-- Grace, 96

MacCarthy, Florence, 85, 163;
his importance, 201;
the Queen's gift to him, 240, 293;
his notions of loyalty, 360, 361, 363, 378, 402, 420, 426

-- Donnell, Clancare's natural son, 201, 241

-- Donnell na Pipy, 56

-- Reagh, chief of Carbery, 56, 112, 201, 420, 455

-- Sir Cormac MacDermot, 112, 328, 406, 429, 430

-- Sir Cormac MacTeigue, 45, 46, 55

-- More, 49, 200, 201

-- MacCarthies, 47, 292, 293, 327, 398

-- MacDonogh, chief of Duhallow, 101, 112

-- Dermot Moyle, 420

-- Dermot, called Don Dermutio by the Spaniards, 402

-- Lady Ellen, married to Florence MacCarthy, 200: _see_ Clancare.

MacClancy, MacGlannahie, Manglana, 184-186, 191, 216

MacCoghlans, 92, 263

MacCowlie, MacCoolie: _see_ MacMahon

MacCragh, Donogh, 112

MacDermot, of Moyling, in Roscommon, 263, 337, 365, 403

MacDevitt, a sept of O'Dogherties, Hugh Boy, Phelim Reagh, 377

MacDonnell, Sorley boy, 10, 64, 130, 138-140, 150;
comes to terms with the Queen, 151, 180, 435

-- Alaster MacSorley, eldest son of the foregoing, 150, 151, 289

-- Donnell MacSorley, brother of the foregoing, 289

-- James MacSorley, brother of the two foregoing, 289, 290;
called 'Dunluce,' 291

-- Randal MacSorley, first Earl of Antrim, brother of the three
foregoing, 289, 290, 394, 406, 436

MacDonnell, Alaster and Angus, nephews to Sorley Boy, 138, 151, 153

-- Donnell Gorme, 130, 136, 153

-- Ineen Duive, or Black Agnes, mother of Hugh Roe O'Donnell, wife of
Sir Hugh O'Donnell, 171, 190, 196, 221, 222: _see_ O'Donnell

-- Ustian, 129, 130, 203

MacDonnells, 18, 128, 138-140, 192

MacDonogh, 49

MacDonogh MacCarthy, 101, 112

MacEgan, Owen, sometimes called Bishop of Ross, the Pope's vicar in
Munster, 422, 425, 429, 464, 465

MacFynyn, a leader of Munster kerne, 49, 112

MacGawran, Edmund, titular Primate of all Ireland, 1587-1593;
slain 233, 234, 243, 465

MacGeohegan, Ross, 65

-- Brian, half-brother of the foregoing, 65

-- Richard, 421, 423

MacGeohegan's castle, 388

MacGibbons, 47: _see_ Fitzgibbon.

MacGrath and Creagh, or MacCraghe, Bishop Dermot, 465: _see_ Creagh

Machary, James, 194

MacHugh, Feagh: _see_ O'Byrne

MacKenna, 203, 227, 228: _see_ Trough

Mackworth, Captain, 75, 76, 194, 354

Macleans, 128, 129

MacMahon, Sir Ross, chief of Monaghan, 202

-- Hugh Roe, brother of the foregoing, 202

-- Brian MacHugh Oge, 202, 203, 239, 407

-- Ever MacCoolie, 203, 341, 390

-- Teig, of Co. Clare, 311

MacMahons, of Co. Monaghan, 234, 247, 261, 262, 352, 406

MacMorris, 48

MacMurrough, Dermot, 470

Macroom, 55, 430

MacQuillins, 130

MacShanes, sons of Shane O'Neill, 9: and _see_ O'Neill

MacShane, Morris, not an O'Neill, 199

MacSheehys, Sheehys, Clan Sheehy. Desmond gallowglasses, 29, 112, 271,
278, 292

MacSheehy, Rory, a leader of the foregoing, 55

MacSwiney Banagh, 179

-- Fanad, 221, 223, 253

-- Sir John, 337

-- Goran, 112, 113

-- Maelmory, 374

MacSwineys, 112, 179, 190, 216

MacThomas, Gerald, called Toneboyreagh, 108

MacWalter, Callogh: _see_ O'More

MacWilliam Iochtar, Irish title given to the chief of the Lower or
Mayo Burkes, 44, 79, 92, 93, 152, 157, 205, 207, 208, 215, 260,
263, 279, 300, 365: _see_ Richard and William Burke

Madrid, 10

Magennis, Sir Hugh, chief of Iveagh in Down, 64, 130;
M.P. for Down, 141, 239;
his eldest son married to Tyrone's daughter, 239, and 456, 341, 392

-- Lady Sara: _see_ O'Neill

Magnylson, Tirlogh, 428

Magrath, Miler, Archbishop of Cashel and Bishop of Emly, (1571-1622);
Bishop of Waterford and Lismore (1582-1589; and 1592-1608) &c. 217;
Tyrone's attitude to him, 311, 312, 364;
accompanies Desmond to Ireland, 381, 383;
his many misdeeds, 462, 463, 468, 469: and _see_ Index to Vol. II.

-- Bishop Dermot: _see_ Creagh

-- Eugene, 359

Maguire, Cuconnaught, chief of Fermanagh, 146, 154, 202

-- Hugh, son and successor of the foregoing, married to Tyrone's
daughter, 202, 219, 220, 227;
in rebellion, 233, 237, 239, 249;
takes Enniskillen, 252, 261, 262, 266, 276, 285, 298;
in Clare, 311, 341;
slain near Cork, 354, 454

-- successor of the foregoing, 454

-- or Gwire, Thomas, M.P. for Trim, 141;

Mahomet, 184

Maigue River, 28, 36, 45-47, 327, 410

Mainwaring, Mr., 305

Mal Bay, 175

Malin Head, 179

Mallow, 49, 50, 288, 305, 307, 328, 382, 383, 409, 443

Maltby, Sir Nicholas, Governor of Connaught, 20, 22, 23, 26, 28;
on bad terms with Ormonde, 29, 31, 33, 36, 41;
his severity in Connaught, 43, 44, 63-65, 79, 81, 87, 92;
hangs Clanricarde's son, 93, 103, 104, 204

Mangerton, 420

Manners, John, of Haddon, 248, 249, 251

-- George, 250, 251

Manrique, Don Francisco, 180

Markethill, 257

Markham, Sir Griffin, 337

Marshalsea, 231

Marward, Janet, married to William Nugent, 100, 101

Mary, Queen of England, 395, 466

-- -- of Scots, 3, 6, 129

Maryborough, 39, 65, 141, 310, 334, 370, 443

Mask, Lough, 159

Maugherie, 234

Maunsell, Captain Rice, 289, 290

Mayo, 93, 137, 140, 152-154, 177, 204-216, 260, 305, 311

Meade, or Miagh, John, 141;
Mayor of Cork, 381, 382, 384

Meath, 226, 319, 323, 370, 408

-- Bishop of: _see_ Jones

Medici, Catherine de, 3, 11

-- the, 462

Medina Sidonia, Duke of, 173, 174, 176, 178, 182, 188, 192

-- -- Duchess of, 178

Meelick, 137

Mellifont, 226, 438

Melville, Andrew, 471

Melvin, Lough, 184, 244

Mendoza, Don Pedro de, 176

Mercoeur, Duke de, 424

Mercurian, Everard, General of the Jesuits, 4

Meredith, Richard, Bishop of Leighlin, 229-231

Merriman, Captain Nicholas, 180, 248

Miagh: _see_ Meade

Milan, 77, 177

Milborne, a serjeant, 275

Middlesex, 169

Middleton, Marmaduke, Bishop of Waterford, 462, 463

Midleton, 85

Miltown Malbay, 175, 192

Mitchelstown, 391

Mizen Head, 42

Moile, Henry, 85

Monaghan, 202, 228, 234, 237, 252, 254, 262, 418

Monaghan County, 201, 202, 340, 390

Monasterevan, 370, 387, 388, 443

Monasternenagh, 28

Moncada, Hugo de, 178

Money, 247

Montague, Captain Charles, 299, 300, 329, 330

Montrose, James Grahame, Marquis of, 307

Moore, Colonel George, 61, 63

-- Sir Edward, 226, 245

-- -- Garret, 438

-- -- Thomas, 302

-- Neale, 371

Mordaunt, Captain Nicholas, 214

Morgan, Sir William, 84

Morocco, 7

Moryson, Sir Richard, 371, 373, 456

-- Fynes, the historian, brother of the foregoing, Mountjoy's
secretary, 369, 372, 373, 386, 412, 438, 439, 450, 452, 453

Mostyn, Captain, 269

Mountgarret, Edmund Butler, second Viscount, 31, 124

-- Richard Butler, third Viscount, son of the foregoing, 308, 323,
324, 333, 465

Mountjoy, Charles Blount, Lord, Lord Deputy, 1600, 315, 318, chaps.
49-52 _passim_, 450, 452

-- Fort, 439

Mount Norris, 372, 418

Moy River, 93, 155

Moydrum, 403

Moyry Pass, 250, 363, 369, 372, 392

Mucross, 420

Mulkear River, 410

Mullaghcarne mountains, 170

Mullet, the, 181

Mullingar, 141, 156, 244, 388

Munster Presidency, 58, 87

Murrows, 87

Muskerry, 55, 406

Naas, 60, 357, 371

Nangle, Friar, 301, 344

Nantes, 474

Naples, 191

Narrow Water, 64, 320, 372

Naunton, Sir Robert, 232

Navan, 329, 370

Neagh, Lough, 64, 131, 220, 266, 289, 418, 434

Neale, the, 204

Nelson, 66

Nephin, 215

Netherlands, 2, 3, 25, 27, 58, 143, 145;
Irish troops in, 161-163, 194

Netterville, Richard, 143

Newcastle, in Limerick, 35, 305

-- in Wicklow, 60

New Forest, 131

Newfoundland, 69

Newman, Darby, 236

Newrath, 340

New Ross: _see_ Ross

Newry, 128, 129, 137, 236, 238, 252-256, 261, 262, 277, 283, 287, 297,
300, 323, 362, 363, 369, 371, 372, 418, 456

Newtown Stewart, 376, 427

Norris, Lord, of Rycot, 124, 328

-- Lady, wife of the foregoing, called 'my own crow' by Queen
Elizabeth, 288, 328

-- Sir John, son of the two foregoing, Lord President of Munster, 124,
126-128;
in Ulster, 130, 131, 135, 138-140;
M.P. for co. Cork, 141;
his eloquence, 145;
in Flanders, 146;
slighted by Leicester, 162;
recommends Irish soldiers for a descent on Spain, 194, 247;
Lord General in Ireland, 251, 252, 254;
disagrees with Russell, 255, 256;
wounded in Armagh, 257, 259, 260, 263-271, 275;
his quarrel with Russell, 276, 277-279;
his relations with Lord Burgh, 282;
retires to Munster, 287;
his death, 288, 294, 314, 320, 330, 344, 372, 439

-- -- Thomas, brother of the foregoing and his Vice-president, Lord
President after his death, 127, 141, 145, 174, 200, 217, 257, 288,
291, 293, 302, 304, 305, 307, 308, 310, 312;
his death, 326, 328, 333, 363, 439;
hears Spenser read his great poem, 457

-- -- Henry, brother of the two foregoing, 257, 259, 327;
slain, 328, 439

-- Lady, of Mallow, widow of Sir Thomas, 382

Northumberland, County of, 1

Norway, 174

Nottingham, Lord Howard of Effingham, afterwards Earl of, Lord
Admiral, 180, 315, 388

Nugent, William, 91, 92, 99, 100, 119, 209

Nugent, Sir Nicholas, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, executed, 99,
100

-- John, 363

-- Janet: _see_ Marward

O'Boyle, Niel, Bishop of Raphoe by papal provision, 1591-1611, 285

O'Brien: _see_ Thomond and Inchiquin

-- Sir Tirlogh, of Ennistymon, 141, 147, 311

-- Teig, Thomond's brother, calling himself 'the O'Brien,' 301, 310,
311

-- Donnell, brother of the foregoing, 310, 311

-- Tirlogh, 93

-- Lady Honora, Thomond's sister, married to Lord Fitzmaurice, _q. v._

O'Briens, the, 151, 285

O'Byrne, Feagh MacHugh O'Byrne, chief of the sept called
Gavel-Rannall, 8, 53, 59, 60, 91, 135, 136, 164, 168, 223, 226,
239;
hunted by Russell, 246;
in league with Tyrone, 247, 261;
retakes Ballinacor, 274;
is killed, 275;
his head in England, _ib._, 280, 284, 323, 387, 443

-- Cahir MacHugh, brother of the foregoing, 303, 307

-- Phelim MacFeagh, Feagh MacHugh's son, 331, 387

O'Byrnes, the, 51, 57, 88, 323, 329

O'Cahan, O'Cahans, in the present county of Londonderry, 129, 146,
186, 187, 219, 362, 363, 373, 374, 428, 434

-- Rory, 374

O'Callaghan, seated in Duhallow, co. Cork, 47, 49, 112

O'Carroll, O'Carrolls, 309, 323, 352

O'Colan, Dominick, 423, 424, 462

O'Connor, Brian MacGilpatrick, Teig MacGilpatrick, Connor MacCormac,
Morrogh ne Cogge, all of Offaly, 121, 122

-- Roe, in Roscommon, 363, 365

-- Sligo, Sir Donnell, 43, 60, 147, 208

-- Cahil Oge, brother of the foregoing, 208

-- Sligo, Donough, son of Cahil, 208, 209, 279, 284, 336, 338, 365,
384, 427, 429, 432

O'Connor, Kerry, 378, 406, 431, 443

-- Eugene, Bishop of Killala (not Killaloe), 459

-- Dermot, leader of free companions, 360, 364, 366, 383, 384

O'Connors of Offaly, 8, 65, 76, 82, 92, 121, 122, 136, 194, 301, 323,
370

-- in Connaught, 191, 269, 406

O'Crean, John, 214

O'Cullen, Piers, 259

O'Daly, Geraldine historian, 7

-- bard in Munster, 419

O'Dempsey, Sir Terence, 357, 358

O'Devany, Cornelius, Papal Bishop of Down and Connor, 1582-1612, 466

O'Dogherty, Sir John, chief of Innishowen, 153, 191, 196, 197, 261,
268, 301, 321, 362, 365

-- Cahir, son of the foregoing, 377

O'Dogherties, 363, 373, 434

O'Donnell, Sir Hugh, chief of Tyrconnell, 10, 19, 60, 63, 64, 171,
190, 219, 221;
resigns in his son's favour, 227

-- Hugh Roe, son and successor of the foregoing, 171, 196, 197;
kidnapped by Perrott, 221;
his first escape, 222;
his second and final escape, 226;
installed as O'Donnell, 227, 233, 235-237;
married to Tyrone's daughter, 239;
promises help to O'Byrne, 247, 253;
very strong in Connaught, 260-262;
receives Spanish aid, 268, 269, 271, 275, 276, 278, 279, 284, 285;
at the Yellow Ford, 298, 299, 301;
in Clare, 310, 311;
overthrows Clifford, 336-338, 348, 363;
harries Clare, 365, 371, 374;
his last effort at Lough Foyle, 375;
has help from Spain, 376, 384, 400;
at Kinsale, 403-407;
flies to Spain, 409, 411, 412;
his death and character, 424-426, 427, 432

-- Rory, brother and successor of Hugh Roe, afterwards Earl of
Tyrconnell, 409, 425-427, 429, 432, 447

-- Nuala, sister of Hugh Roe and married to Nial Garv, 375

-- Donnell, elder half-brother of Hugh Roe, and married to a daughter
of Tirlogh Luineach O'Neill, 197, 221, 222

-- Calvagh, former chief of Tyrconnell, 221, 375

O'Donnell, Con, son of Calvagh, 22, (d. 1583)

-- Hugh, son of Calvagh, 171

-- Nial Garv, grandson of Calvagh, 221, 365, 375-377, 427

-- Hugh, grandson of Calvagh, and brother of the foregoing, 376

-- Donnell, brother of the foregoing, 376

-- Con, brother of the three foregoing, 376

-- Hugh Duff, descendants of, 221

-- Ineen Duive MacDonnell, wife of Sir Hugh and mother of Hugh Roe:
_see_ MacDonnell

-- 128, 190
Tyrone's second wife, 223, 285, 374

O'Donoghue, More, 47, 112

-- of Glenflesk, 49

O'Donovans, 464

O'Dooleys, 335

O'Dowds, 191

O'Doyne, 8

O'Driscoll, Sir Fineen, 406

-- Dermot, 431

O'Driscolls, 413, 419, 431, 447

O'Feighy, Thomas, 391

O'Ferrall, Shane, 119

-- 140, 141

Offaly, 76, 334, 348, 357, 370

-- Lord, 82, 83

O'Flaherty, Sir Murrough ne Doe, claiming to be chief of Iar
Connaught, 147, 152, 205-208, 211, 215

-- Roger, of Moycullen, 152, 211

-- Roderic, author of _Ogygia_, grandson of the foregoing, 211

O'Flaherties, 19, 20, 30, 152, 176, 269, 427

O'Gallagher, Sir John MacToole, 196, 197

-- Redmond, papal Bishop of Derry 1569-1601, usually acting as Primate
from 1575, 149, 187, 188, 285

-- Donogh, a Franciscan, 18

-- 427

O'Hagan, Henry, 340, 341

-- Tirlogh, 226

O'Hanlon, 239, 254

-- Terence, 299

O'Hara, 155

O'Hart or O'Harte, Eugene, papal Bishop of Achonry 1562-1603, 459, 467

O'Harts, 191

O'Hea, Friar James, 35, 56

O'Hely, James, papal Archbishop of Tuam 1591-1609 (?), 246

O'Hurley, Dermot, papal Archbishop of Cashel 1581-1584;
his death, 116-118

O'Keefe, 49, 103, 112

O'Kelly, Daniel, 113

O'Kellies, 92

O'Kennedys, 309

Olivares, 1

Omagh, 219, 258, 418

O'Madden, O'Maddens, 40, 263

O'Malley, Dowdary Roe, 176

-- Daniel, 431

-- Grace or Grana, married to Richard-in-Iron Burke, 43, 44, 447

O'Malleys, of Burrishole in Mayo, 175, 427, 447

O'Meagher, 403

O'Molloy, 263

O'More, Rory Oge, 337, 443

-- Owen or Owny, MacRory, calling himself 'the O'More,' son of the
foregoing, 272, 302, 303, 306, 307, 309, 323, 325, 331;
captures Ormonde, 355-359;
slain, 371, 443, 444

-- Callogh MacWalter, 371

-- Melaghlin, 356, 423

O'Mores, 57, 136, 324

O'Moriarty, Maurice and Owen, 113

O'Mulrian: _see_ O'Ryan.

O'Neill, Con Bacagh, chief and Earl of Tyrone, father of Shane and
reputed grandfather of Tyrone, 170

-- Shane, chief of Tyrone, son of the foregoing, 9, 64, 130, 146, 170,
200, 215, 219, 222, 224, 238, 289, 466: _see_ MacShane

-- Arthur MacShane, brother of the foregoing, 221, 222, 226

-- Brian MacShane, brother of the foregoing, 220, 227

-- Con MacShane, brother of the two foregoing, 219, 220, 227

-- Edmund MacShane, brother of the three foregoing, 221

-- Henry MacShane, brother of the four foregoing, 9, 221, 222, 226,
227

-- Hugh Gavelagh MacShane, brother of the five foregoing, 219, 220

-- Tirlogh MacShane, brother of the six foregoing, 221

O'Neill, the MacShanes or sons of Shane O'Neill, 9, 149, 219 _sqq._

-- Hugh, Baron of Dungannon and Earl of Tyrone: _see_ Tyrone

-- Tyrone's eldest son, 243

-- Lady Margaret, Tyrone's eldest daughter, married to Richard
Viscount Mountgarret, 308

-- Lady Sara, sister of the foregoing, married to Magennis, 239, 456

-- Lady Alice, sister of the two foregoing, married to Sir Randal
MacDonnell, 290

-- Con, natural son of Tyrone, 311, 312

-- Cormac MacBaron, brother of Tyrone, 141, 243, 245, 261, 262, 268,
341

-- Sir Brian MacPhelim, his daughter married to Tyrone, 223

-- Shane MacBrien, 141, 289

O'Neills of Clandeboye, 130

O'Neill, Art Oge, progenitor of Tirlogh Luineach's sept, 220

-- Tirlogh, Luineach, chief of Tyrone, 9, 10, 36, 60, 64;
to be sovereign in Ulster, 69, 92, 129, 130;
his appearance in English dress, 141;
divides Tyrone with the Earl, 146;
weeps at Perrott's departure, 168;
his disputes with Tyrone, 170, 171, 190, 218-222, 227, 228;
resigns in Tyrone's favour, 233;
dies, 258, 363, 373, 376, 453

-- Lady Agnes, wife of Tirlogh Luineach: _see_ Campbell

-- Sir Arthur, son of Tirlogh Luineach, 220, 321, 363, 373-376, 427

-- Tirlogh, Sir Arthur's son, 376

-- Tirlogh Brasselagh, 220

-- Barnaby, 66, 67

-- Owen Roe, 301, 392

-- (?) or Neill, Robert, M.P. for Carlingford, 141

O'Neills, 27, 131, 353, 468

Orange, William the Silent, Prince of, 67

Oranmore, 365

O'Reilly, Sir John, 261, 299

-- Maelmore, Sir John's son, 299

-- Philip and Edmond, Members of Parliament for Cavan, 140

Orkneys, 194

Ormonde, Thomas, Butler, tenth Earl of, called Black Thomas, general
in Munster, 29-35, 37-39, 40-43, 45-51, 56-58, 65, 69, 70, 71, 80,
81, 84-86;
superseded, 87-89;
his house at Carrick plundered, 96;
governor of Munster, 102;
in England, 105;
returns with fresh powers, 106;
finishes the Desmond war, 108-114, 116, 117, 123, 124, 126, 127;
in Ulster, 130-132, 142, 150;
during the Armada days, 176, 198;
his correspondence with Tyrone, 237, 239, 240, 246;
proposes to put a price on Tyrone's head, 255, 259, 272;
Lord Lieutenant-General, 291, 292, 293;
what Bacon thought of him, 294, 296, 297;
thinks Bagenal's army bewitched, 300;
in Munster, 305-307, 309;
relieves Maryborough, 310;
with Essex, 323-326, 328, 331, 333, 334, 344;
suspected by Mountjoy, 351, 353-356;
a prisoner with the Irish, 357-359, 371, 384, 399, 403, 423, 431

Ormonde, Countess of, Elizabeth Sheffield, 358, 359

-- James, first Duke of, 384

-- district in Tipperary, 312

O'Roughan, or Roughan, Dennis, 230, 231

O'Rourke, Sir Brian, chief of Leitrim, 19, 43, 60, 63, 64;
defeated by Maltby, 79;
helps the Spaniards, 191, 196, 197, 202, 210, 212;
defies and reviles the Queen, 213;
defeated by Bingham, 214;
hanged at Tyburn, 216, 230

-- Brian Oge, natural son of the foregoing, 214;
escapes from Oxford, 230, 233, 234, 239, 247;
called O'Rourke, 262, 266;
with O'Donnell, 285;
in Clare, 365;
in Munster, 403, 427, 431, 432, 462

-- Teig, legitimate half-brother of the foregoing, 214

O'Ryan, Ryan, or O'Mulrian, Cornelius, papal Bishop of Killaloe,
1576-1616, 6, 10, 18, 69, 90, 119, 462

O'Ryans, Ryans, or O'Mulrians, in Tipperary, 309

O'Shea, Ellice, M.P. for Kilkenny, 141

Ossory, Piers Roe, Earl of Ormonde and, 444

-- Bishop of: _see_ Walsh

O'Sullivan Bere, Sir Owen, will not join Fitzmaurice, 112;
with Ormonde, 49, 56, 111, 112

O'Sullivan, Donough, 406, 408, 409, 413, 430-432

-- Dermot, 34, 90, 432

-- Bere, Philip, the historian, Dermot's son, 90, 234, 235, 288, 327,
407, 408, 431, 472

-- Owen, 419, 422

-- More, 48, 49

-- Bere, 447

O'Toole, Felim, 223, 226

-- Rice, 247;
wife of Feagh MacHugh O'Byrne, _q. v._

-- Theobald, 152

O'Tooles, 323

Oviedo, Matthew de, a Spanish Franciscan, papal Archbishop of Dublin,
69, 400, 459

Ovington, Henry and Richard: _see_ Hovenden

Owen, Richard, 341

Owny Abbey, 302

Oxford, 230, 369, 430, 466

Oyster Haven, 401

Pale, the, 26, 64, 80, 81, 92, 102, 110, 143, 144, 146, 147, 165, 166,
193, 242, 243, 257, 260, 273, 274, 276, 296, 301, 340, 369, 405,
434, 470

Paleologo, Manuel, 177

Pallaskenry, 272

Pallice, 49

Paredes, Count of, 180

Paris, 3, 36, 472

Parker, Matthew, Archbishop of Canterbury, 18

Parker, Lieutenant, 61

Parliament of England, 136, 137, 467

Parliament of Ireland, 165, 258

Parma, Duke of: _see_ Farnese

Parsons, the Jesuit, 52

Paulet, Sir Amyas, 3, 4

Pelham, Sir William, Lord Justice, 27;
goes to Munster, 29-32;
begs to be recalled, 33, 36, 37;
in Munster, 40-50, 55, 57, 58;
leaves Ireland, 59, 60, 63, 65, 68, 161, 463

Penmaen Mawr, 319

Percy, Sir Charles, 326

Perrott, Sir John, Lord Deputy, 11, 25, 26;
his viceroyalty, chaps. xl. & xli. _passim_, 172, 196, 197, 203,
208, 214, 221, 222;
his trial and death, 228-232, 244, 324, 444, 467, 470

Perrott, Sir Thomas, son of the foregoing, 172, 232

Peter, Saint, 16

Petty, Sir William, 448

Philip II., King of Spain, 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 18, 36;
to be King of Ireland, 42;
always too late, 118, 162;
his animosity to England, 164, 173, 174, 180, 189;
his Irish subjects, 191;
called the Christian Ulysses, 193, 195, 229;
slow in his affairs, 234;
Tyrone calls him King of Ireland, 259, 261;
encourages Tyrone, 267;
his death, 313;
his gift to O'Donnell, 377, 391;
how he lost Holland, 437;
rents the Irish fisheries, 447

Philip III., King of Spain, a Rehoboam, 313, 314, 349;
sends an expedition to Ireland, 398, 400, 404, 411;
addressed as King of Ireland, 413, 414;
his undertaking humour, 417;
favours O'Donnell, 424, 425;
hopes to conquer England through Ireland, 462

Philipstown, 8, 39, 141, 301, 334, 370

Picot, Jean, 11, 12

Piers, Captain, 64

Pisa, Hercules of, or Pisano, 6

Pius V., Pope, 2, 13, 400

Plantagenets, 441

Plunkett, Oliver, 67, 68, 74

Plymouth, 66, 177

Pope, the, _Papa aboo_, 33, 76, 77;
exalted above the Queen, 79;
suzerain of Ireland, 80;
called sovereign of Ireland, 356;
may depose kings, 400;
sends Tyrone a vassal crown, 438;
to separate Ireland from England, 462, 472: _see_ Pius V., Gregory
XIII., and Clement VIII.

Popham, Sir John, 231

Portarlington, 357

Portland Race, 71

Portland, in Tipperary, 430

Portugal, 3, 7, 8, 119, 163

Portuguese, 2, 10, 193

Portumna, 104

Powell, Humphrey, 472, 473

Power, Lord, 45, 328

-- Sir Henry, 354, 359, 360, 409

-- Captain, 423

-- David, 171

Powers, foster-brethren of Lady Margaret Fitzgerald, 364

Powerscourt, 223

Poyning's Law, 142, 143

Preston, Sir Richard, created Earl of Desmond, 384

-- Lady Elizabeth, first Duchess of Ormonde, 384

Price, Captain, 150, 381, 382

Puckering, Sir John, 231

Puritans, 471

Queen's County, 57, 141, 166, 323, 355, 371, 443

Queenstown, 86, 353

Radclyffe, Sir Alexander, 337

-- Egremont, 2

-- Lady Frances, 224

Raleigh, Sir Walter, 72;
at Smerwick, 75;
his gallantry, 85;
his policy, 86;
disliked by Grey, 101, 102;
his Munster settlement, 199;
with Lord Burgh, 281;
unwilling to be Deputy, 294;
his property destroyed, 304, 314, 320;
advises the Queen, 351, 381;
his advice to the Queen, 430, 455, 457, 469

Randolph, Colonel Edward, 361, 362

Raphoe, see of, 459

Rathcoole, 81

Rathdrum, 275, 329

Rathkeale, 41, 72

Rathlin, 138

Rathmullen, 221, 253

Reagh, Walter and Gerald: _see_Fitzgerald

-- Dermot MacPhelim, 247

Reay, Lord, 122

Recalde, Spanish Admiral, 74, 173, 174, 177

Red Bay, 138, 290

Redshanks, 153, 155

Ree, Lough, 154

Rheims, 116, 461

Ribera, Francis de, a Spanish Franciscan, papal Bishop of Leighlin,
1587-1604, 459

Rice, Piers, 78

-- family, 48

Rich, Lord, 390

-- Lady, Lady Penelope Devereux, 351, 367, 368, 389, 390

Rincurren, 401

Ringabella, 119

Robins, a surveyor, 169

Roche, David, Lord, 45, 47, 85, 112, 198, 199

-- Maurice, Lord, son of the foregoing, 45, 85, 305, 306, 312, 400

-- Lady, 312

-- David, 307

-- William, 11

-- Theobald, 96

-- Captain, 331

-- Catherine, 303

-- Monsieur de la, 3, 4, 11, 12

Rochelle, 69

Romans, 71

Rome, 1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 14, 18, 77, 116, 117, 163, 349, 426, 466

Romney, Captain, 299

Rosclogher, 185

Roscommon, 154, 155, 244, 269, 301

-- County, 43, 140, 233, 403, 427, 429, 431

Roscrea, 403

Ross or New Ross, in Wexford, 6, 83, 230, 330

-- or Rosscarbery, in Cork, 4, 419, 422, 463, 464

-- Castle, in Kerry, 384

Rothe, David, titular Bishop of Ossory 1618-1650, 472

Roughan: _see_ O'Roughan

Route, the, 130, 321

Russell, Sir William, Lord Deputy 1594-1597, 194, 197, 236, 242;
his viceroyalty chap. xlv. _passim_, 280, 282, 284, 460

-- the Desmond historian, 22-24

Ryan: _see_ O'Ryan

Rycot, 124

Ryde, 71

St. Albans, 281

St. Andrews, 471

St. David's, 463

St. Laurence, Sir Christopher, 324, 326, 404, 433

St. Leger, Sir Warham, 33, 54, 55 56, 84, 85, 89, 97, 105;
his intrigues against Ormonde, 109-112, 141, 199, 201, 304, 328,
341;
slain, 354, 359, 360, 472

-- Sir Anthony, Master of the Rolls from 1593, 237

-- Captain, 259, 265

Santa Cruz, Marquis of, 76, 119, 164, 165, 177

Santander, 77

Savage, Sir Arthur, 371

Saxey, Chief Justice of Munster, 308

Saxons, 308

Scattery Island, Scharnhorst, 451

Scilly, 25

Scotland, 4, 13, 20, 22, 100, 112, 128, 129, 140, 178, 179, 186, 187,
189, 191, 192, 194, 195, 367, 394, 435, 451

Scots in Ireland, 10, 22, 43, 60, 64, 79, 92, 93, 126, 128;
invade Ulster, 137-140, 146, 147;
slaughtered by Bingham, 152-156, 164, 197, 242-244, 257, 263, 270,
292;
an element in Dublin University, 471: and _see_ MacDonnell

Scurlock family, 48

Seagrave, Stephen, 159

Sebastian, King of Portugal, 7, 8

Seville, 162, 472

Shakespeare, 249, 318, 320

Shamrock, Sir John: _see_ Burke

Shamrocks, 99, 435

Shandon, 414

Shanet, 41, 305

Shannon River, 11, 42, 65, 66, 69, 79, 112, 175, 263, 306, 427, 430

-- Harbour, 403

Shee: _see_ O'Shea

Sheehys: _see_ MacSheehys

Sherlock, George, 309

Shetlands, 173, 174

Shillelagh, 247, 443

Shrewsbury, Gilbert, Earl of, 248

Shrule, 92

Sicily, 177

Sidee, Captain James, 66, 67

Sidney, Sir Henry, 1, 8, 30, 51, 97, 100, 131, 140, 165, 216, 319,
453, 473

-- Lady, Sir Henry's wife, Leicester's sister, 130

-- Sir Philip, son of the two foregoing, 236, 254

-- Sir Robert, Sir Philip's brother, 294

-- Dorcas, 272

Sienna, 3

Sillees River, 245

Simancas, 425

Simier, Monsieur, 25

Skeffington, Lord Deputy, 287, 334

Skibbereen, 419

Slane, Lord, (Fleming), 67, 117, 143

Slaney River, 330

Slea Head, 173, 188, 308

Sleyny family, 48

Slieve Bloom, 371, 442

-- Gallion, 434

-- Gamp, 154

-- Logher, 35, 50, 115

-- Margy, 443

-- Mish, 68

-- Phelim, 404

Sligo, 137, 154, 180, 181, 189, 191, 208, 209, 214, 215, 253, 256,
260, 263, 270, 336, 427

-- County, 140, 141, 196, 285, 427

Smerwick, 13, 20, 30-32, 65, 69-71, 78, 83, 89, 93, 95, 97, 193

Smith, Rev. Sidney, 22

-- Captain, 102

Smythe, Jesse, Chief Justice of Munster, 198

Somersetshire, 25, 106

Sorley Boy (Carolus Flavus): _see_ MacDonnell

Soto, Don Pedro de, 414

Southampton, Henry Wriothesley, Earl of, 281, 323, 331-333, 341, 351,
352, 362, 363, 367-370, 389

Spa, 161, 167

Spain, English and Irish in, 1, 2, 5, 6, 10, 11, 66-68, 149, 163-165;
Irish Regiment, 234, 412-414, 424-426, 435, 465

Spaniards in Ireland, 12 _sqq._, 20, 32, 36-43;
chap. xxxviii. _passim_, 95, 119, 128, 153;
chap. xlii. _passim_, 203, 206, 216, 249, 254, 267, 268, 285, 376,
390, 391, 393, 394;
chap. li. _passim_, 417, 421-423, 430, 459

Spanish wine, 448

-- Point, 175