Chapter XI: Part 11

Language, a form of expression, iv, 159.

Lao-tsze and Confucius, x, 63.

Lassalle, Ferdinand, xiii, 367.

_Last Judgment, The_, Michelangelo, iv, 33.

_Last Supper, The_, Leonardo, v, 229; vi, 54.

Latin, knowledge of, iv, 288.

_La Traviata_, Verdi, xiv, 292.

Laud, William, Archbishop of Canterbury, ix, 315, 328, 337.

Laurence, the artist, Turner's treatment of, i, 135.

Laurens, Henry, ii, 77.

Lautner, Max, vi, 65.

Law, of altruistic injury, the, xi, 390;
of antithesis, the, i, 164;
of attraction or gravitation, xii, 272;
Col. Bumble's opinion of, ix, 88;
as a business, vii, 404;
of compensation, ii, 238; iv, 226; vii, 349; xi, 149; xiv, 41;
of the correlation of forces, xii, 272;
of diminishing returns, x, 308;
of entail, v, 70;
of heredity, vii, 185;
of natural selection, v, 95;
of pivotal points, x, 308;
profession of, iii, 99;
of reversion to type, ii, 192.

_Law of Civilization and Decay, The_, Brooks Adams, xii, 89.

Lawsuits, county, vii, 245.

Law-wolf, ix, 311.

Lawyers, class B, vi, 174;
Kant on, viii, 163;
Philadelphia, vi, 306.

Lear compared with Milton, v, 140.

Learning, knowledge and wisdom, x, 74.

Lease, Mrs., of Kansas, v, 145.

_Leaves of Grass_, Whitman, i, 172, 179, 181; iv, 259; xiii, 18.

Lecky, the historian, quoted, xi, 204;
on Methodism, ix, 49.

_Lectures on English Humorists_, Thackeray, i, 239.

_Lecture on Homer_, Gladstone, i, 102.

_Lectures to Young Men_, Beecher, vii, 357.

Lee, Ann, founder American Society of Shakers, x, 318.

Lee, Richard Henry, iii, 67, 89.

Le Gallienne, Richard, i, p xxvii; v, 246;
quoted, xiii, 220;
referred to, v, 218.

Legion of Honor, Cross of, ii, 159.

Legitimate perquisites, v, 44.

Leibnitz, Gottfried Wilhelm, Baron von, xii, 21;
referred to, v, 306.

Leicester, Earl of, iv, 25.

Leighton, Frederick, friend of the Brownings, v, 64.

Leipzig, university of, vii, 134.

Leonard, Dr. Charles H., on Starr King, vii, 313.

Leonardo da Vinci, i, 122; i, 341; iv, 6, 59, 90, 99; v, 230; xiv, 40;
appearance of, vi, 50;
birth of, vi, 46;
mother of, vi, 46;
Aristotle compared with, viii, 91;
Bandello and, vi, 50;
Cesare Borgia and, vi, 43;
Correggio and, vi, 233;
Sir William Davenant compared with, vi, 48;
Edison compared with, vi, 41;
Hamerton on, vi, 50;
_Last Supper_ of, vi, 54;
Michelangelo and, vi, 28.

Leo X, Pope, iv, 31; vi, 31;
quoted, vi, 13.

_Les Huguenots_, Meyerbeer, characterized, xiv, 126.

Leslie, Charles R., American artist, iv, 321.

_Les Miserables_, Hugo, i, 187.

_Letters of a Self-Made Merchant to His Son_, Lorimer, xi, 183.

Letters of indulgence, vii, 126.

Lettre de cachet, the, xiii, 349; ix, 378.

Levi, origin of name, x, 30.

Lewes, George Henry, i, 57; v, 148;
Augustine Birrell on, viii, 339;
Comte and, viii, 261;
Herbert Spencer and, viii, 337;
Thackeray on, viii, 337.

Lewis, Alfred Henry, i, p xxvii; ix, 311; x, 344.

Lewis and Clark Expedition, the, xi, 220.

Lewis, Fielding, iii, 15.

Lewis, Lawrence, iii, 15.

Leyden, Lucas van, vi, 78.

_L'Historie de Romanticisme_, Gautier, i, 192.

Liberal denominations, the, ix, 184.

Liberal thought, obligations of, xiii, 87.

_Liberator, The_, William Lloyd Garrison and, vii, 394.

Liberty, Patrick Henry on, vii, 276.

Licentiousness, vii, 73.

Life, canned, vi, 170;
forms of, vi, 228;
the game of, v, 158;
Robert Ingersoll on, vii, 235;
the larger, viii, 204;
a privilege, vii, 118;
the privileges of, vi, 151.

Life-insurance, value of, viii, 300.

_Life of Charles XII_, Voltaire, viii, 297.

_Life of Frederick_, Carlyle, viii, 312.

_Life of Jesus_, Strauss, i, 55.

_Life of Johnson_, Hawkins, v, 148.

_Life of Washington_, Weems, iii, 7; v, 41; vii, 199.

_Life's Uses_, Harriet Martineau, ii, 68.

Ligereaux, Saint Andre de, xi, 390.

Light and shade, Rembrandt's experiments in, iv, 61.

Lily Dale, i, 321.

Lincoln, Abraham, boyhood of, vi, 102;
face of, iv, 52;
speech of, at Gettysburg, iii, 278;
home of, at Springfield, Ill., iii, 287;
acquaintances of, iii, 288;
stories of, iii, 288;
Ingersoll's speech on, iii, 291;
assassination of, iii, 300;
the country of, iii, 303;
early home of, iii, 303;
as clerk in country store, iii, 303;
law office of, iii, 303;
debates with Douglas, iii, 304;
nomination of, iii, 271, 304;
election of, iii, 273, 304;
home ties of, iii, 305;
example of, iii, 305;
Beecher compared with, vii, 348;
Beecher on the death of, vii, 379;
contrasted with John Brown and Marat, vii, 214;
Julius Cæsar compared with, viii, 72;
attitude of California toward, vii, 339;
his call for volunteers, xiii, 84;
Simon Cameron, secretary of war, and, xi, 276;
Andrew Carnegie compared with, xi, 295;
Winston Churchill on, vii, 21;
his Cooper Union speech, xi, 258;
George W. Curtis and, i, 165;
Douglas and, xiii, 187;
Emancipation Proclamation of, ix, 56;
General Grant and, xii, 313;
humor of, i, 239;
Ingersoll on, ix, 331;
on the American juror, x, 366;
Starr King and, vii, 341;
and the law of diminishing returns, x, 309;
love of, for memory of his mother, vii, 349;
love of, for Seward, iii, 274;
to the portrait-painter, xiii, 118;
quoted, iv, 128; xi, 276; vii, 286;
referred to, i, 248; ii, 238; iii, 174; v, 201; vi, 320; xi, 370;
xiii, 85; xiv, 40;
on responsibility, xi, 287;
reference to the Sangamon steamboat, xii, 318;
visit of, to W. H. Seward, iii, 272;
Southern feeling and, x, 111;
on stepmother-love, xii, 398;
Washington and, iii, 29;
Henry Watterson on, vii, 393;
Walt Whitman and, i, 164.

Lincolnshire, the woods of, v, 75.

Lindsey, Judge Ben, i, p xxvii; ix, 283;
Thomas Arnold compared with, x, 241;
and the Juvenile Court, ix, 349;
quoted, ix, 87.

Linnæus, boyhood of, xii, 278; George Frederick Handel and, xii, 300; at the University of Upsala, xii, 285.

Lion-hunters, iv, 253.

_Lion of Lucerne, The_, Thorwaldsen, vi, 123.

Lippi, Fra Lippo, vi, 51.

Liszt, Franz, and the Countess d'Agoult, xiv, 194;
Amy Fay's biography of, xiv, 207;
Joseph Haydn and, xiv, 188;
inspirer of musicians, xiv, 187;
Plato compared with, viii, 87;
George Sand and, xiv, 194;
remark concerning George Sand, xiv, 95;
Richard Wagner and, xiv, 30.

Literary conscience, the, x, 363.

Literary eczema, i, 292.

_Literary Landmarks_, Hutton, ii, 118.

Literary stinkpots, v, 218.

Literature, a confession, xiii, 313;
a byproduct, v, 26;
history and, xiii, 83.

Litigation, a luxury, vii, 293.

Little Journeys Camp, iii, p ix.

Little red schoolhouse, the, iii, 255.

Littre, pupil of Auguste Comte, viii, 265.

_Lives of the Poets_, Johnson, v, 147.

Livingston, David, vi, 347.

Lloyd, Charles, and the Wordsworths, i, 215.

Local option, iii, 129.

Lodge, Cabot, iii, 23.

_Logic_, J. S. Mill, xiii, 160.

_Lohengrin_, Wagner, xiv, 32.

Lombroso, Prof., referred to, i, 164.

_London_, Baedeker, ii, 118.

London, compared with New York, ii, 118;
monuments of, i, 313.

Longfellow on Dante, xiii, 110;
Emerson and, viii, 408.

Long, John D., vi, 333; vii, 191.

Long Parliament, the, ix, 318.

Lord Palmerston and Richard Cobden, ix, 152.

Lorenzo, the Magnificent, iv, 13;
Savonarola and, vii, 97;
Pericles compared with, iv, 13.

Lorimer, George Horace, xi, 183.

Lorraine, Claude, iv, 162;
influence of, on Corot, vi, 201;
influence of, on Turner, i, 126.

_Lost Arts, The_, Wendell Phillips, vii, 328.

_Lothair_, Disraeli, v, 342.

Lot referred to, i, 306.

_Lot_, Rembrandt, iv, 63.

_Lotus-Eaters, The_, Tennyson, v, 78.

Louis XIV, "The Grand," iv, 95.

Louis XV, i, 203.

Louis XVIII and Victor Hugo, i, 188.

Louisiana Purchase, the, iii, 76.

Love, iv, 178; v, 238, 346; xiv, 312;
Marcus Aurelius on, viii, 138;
of brother and sister, ii, 215;
Robert Burns and, v, 93;
the great enlightener, ii, 78;
eternal, v, 90;
Benjamin Franklin on, viii, 290;
idealization of, v, 86;
Robert Ingersoll on, vii, 232;
laws of, xi, 137;
memory of, vi, 21;
one-sided, xiii, 117;
a pain, ii, 32;
religion and, xiv, 206;
romantic, ii, 189; xiii, 211;
the great teacher, vi, 311;
value of, ii, 87;
woman's, exemplified, ii, 170;
Emerson's essay on, ii, 287.

Lovejoy, Rev. E. O., death of, vii, 405.

Lovelace on prison-life, vi, 170.

Love-letters, great, vii, 81.

Lovell, Robert, and Southey, v, 301.

_Love's Lovers_, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, xiii, 246.

Lowell, James Russell, Emerson and, viii, 408;
_The Fable for Critics_, i, 179;
on Plato, viii, 87;
quoted, i, 276; iii, 102; xiv, 80; v, 254;
referred to, i, 231; v, 39, 294;
on truth, x, 112.

Loyalty, xiv, 228.

Loyola, referred to, vi, 50.

Lubke, Wilhelm, on Raphael, vi, 10.

Luck, exemplified, xi, 288.

Lumpkin, Tony, vi, 315.

Lunacy, defined, iii, 266.

_Lusitania_, Cunard Liner, ii, p x.

Luther, Martin,
Giordano Bruno and, xii, 54;
character of, vii, 117;
"Catherine the Nun" and, vii, 156;
at the Diet of Worms, vii, 143;
Albrecht Durer and, vii, 139;
John Eck and, vii, 134;
at Eisenach, vi, 212;
Erasmus compared with, x, 152;
excommunication of, vii, 137;
Henry VIII of England and, vii, 155;
humor of, i, 238;
insanity of, viii, 255;
John Knox compared with, ix, 205;
as an orator, vii, 120;
quarrel of, with the Church, vii, 116;
referred to, iii, 35; v, 183; vi, 50; ix, 187, 194, 210;
spiritual experiences of, viii, 181;
John Tetzel and, vii, 123;
and the 95 Theses, vii, 122, 129;
in the Castle of Wartburg, vii, 153;
at the University of Wittenberg, vii, 117.

Lyceum, the, iii, 188;
the New England, vii, 325.

_Lycidas_, Milton, v, 137.

Lyell, Sir Charles, xii, 372;
Darwin and, xii, 223.

Lyman, Theodore, mayor of Boston, vii, 390.

Lyon, Emma, Lady Hamilton, xiii, 408.

Macaulay, Thomas B., iv, 193;
appearance of, v, 176;
father of, v, 177;
mother of, v, 178;
boyishness of, v, 178;
his love of frolic, v, 179;
college life of, v, 181;
literary style of, v, 182;
his law practise, v, 184;
political life of, v, 186;
as an orator, v, 187;
fame of, v, 189;
commissioner of Board of Control, v, 189;
legal adviser of the Supreme Council of India, v, 192;
Secretary of War, v, 195;
Lord Rector of the University of Glasgow, v, 196;
elevation to the peerage, v, 197;
estimate of Jane Austen, ii, 254;
on Edmund Burke, vii, 173;
quoted, v, 238; vii, 180; vii, 199;
Rubens compared with, v, 176.

Macbeth, Lady, i, 75.

McCarthy, Justin, on J. S. Mill, xiii, 160;
on Parnell, xiii, 199.

McCormick, Cyrus H., ix, 285; xi, 196.

McCormick reaper, the, xi, 328.

McGuffy's Third Reader, ix, 317.

Machiavelli's use of women, vi, 81.

Mackaye, Steele, quoted, viii, 168.

Mackay, Mrs. J. W., experience of, with Meissonier, iv, 136.

McKinley, William, President, vi, 336;
death of, viii, 291.

MacLaren, Ian, xiii, 24;
on Scotch penuriousness, xi, 264.

MacMonnies, Frederick William, xiv, 29.

Macready and Robert Browning, v, 55;
quoted, i, 250.

McSorley, Rev. Hugh, and Bradlaugh, ix, 262.

Madame Tussaud's Wax-works, iv, 344.

Madison and Jefferson, iii, 54.

Madrid, court life at, iv, 104;
Royal Gallery at, iv, 109.

Mæcenas, Horace and, i, 179;
referred to, iv, 291;
Saint-Simon compared with, viii, 247.

Maeterlinck, quoted, vii, 245.

Mahomet, quoted, iv, 86.

_Maid of Athens_, Byron, v, 222.

Mail, proposing marriage by, v, 226.

Maintenon, Madame de, ii, 54.

_Maker of Lenses, The_, Zangwill, viii, 217.

_Makers of Venice, The_, Mrs. Oliphant, vi, 248.

_Malay Archipelago, The_, Wallace, xii, 366, 382.

Mallory, referred to, v, 14.

Malthus and Edmund Burke, ix, 11.

Managing editors, characterized, vi, 315.

Mandeville, Sir John, xii, 144.

_Manfred_, Byron, v, 230.

Mangasarian, M. M., 283.

Man, the ideal, iv, 6;
an invocation to, v, 201;
a land animal, ix, 82;
Nature and, viii, 394.

Mankind, saviors of, ii, 197.

_Manners and Fashion_, Herbert Spencer, viii, 342.

_Manners_, Casa, v, 259.

Manning, Cardinal, i, 108;
on evolution, xii, 227.

Mansfield, Richard, xii, 169.

_Man's Place in Nature_, Huxley, xii, 327.

Manual labor, xii, 341.

Manual training, vi, 194.

_Man Who Laughs, The_, Hugo, i, 200.

_Man With the Hoe, The_, Millet, iv, 262.

Marat, Jean Paul, appearance of, vii, 210;
assassination of, by Charlotte Corday, vii, 227;
character of, vii, 220;
Danton and, vii, 224;
education of, vii, 210;
Benjamin Franklin and, vii, 214, 219;
life of, in Paris, vii, 222;
medical diploma of, vii, 215;
Mirabeau and, vii, 223;
Thomas Paine and, vii, 220; ix, 178;
Robespierre and, vii, 224;
wife of, vii, 226.

Marat, Simonne Evrard, to the convention, vii, 207.

Marconi, Guglielmo, xii, 21.

Marco Polo, xii, 144.

Marcus Aurelius, ii, 195;
boyhood of, viii, 113;
Canon Farrar on, viii, 124;
on love, viii, 138;
_Meditations_ of, viii, 140;
Ouida regarding, viii, 130;
Renan on, viii, 131.

_Marguerite_, Ary Scheffer's painting, iv, 246.

_Mariana_, Tennyson, v, 78.

Marie Antoinette, Queen of France, ii, 176, 264;
quoted, xiii, 92.

Marie Louise, wife of Napoleon, ii, 281.

_Marion Delorme_, Victor Hugo, i, 190.

Market-places, French, iv, 124.

Marlborough, Duchess of, and William Pitt, vii, 193.

Marriage, iv, 135;
Goethe on, ix, 383;
a mousetrap, ii, 190;
philosophy and, viii, 251;
Roman laws regarding, viii, 133;
Bernard Shaw on, ix, 44;
Swedenborg on, viii, 191;
divorce and, viii, 134;
Voltaire on, viii, 290.

Marsden, Mark, and Charles Bradlaugh, ix, 246.

Marshall, John, Chief Justice, on the Book of Nature, ix, 387.

Marshall, Peter Paul, landscape-gardener, v, 20.

Marston Moor, battle of, ix, 322.

Martignac, M. de, and Victor Hugo, i, 190.

Martineau, Elizabeth, ii, 72.

Martineau, Harriet, ii, 109, 163, 190; xiv, 89;
childhood of, ii, 71;
love-affair of, ii, 78;
religion of, ii, 79;
influence of, ii, 83;
as a writer, ii, 85;
home of, i, 218;
Auguste Comte and, viii, 257.

Martineau, Doctor James, theologian, ii, 71; viii, 258.

Martyn, Carlos, on Beecher, vii, 395.

Martyr and persecutor, ii, 195.

Martyrdom, compensations of, vi, 171.

Marx, Karl, xii, 256; xiii, 362.

Mary, Queen of Scots, i, 261;
John Knox and, ix, 210.

Masaccio, frescos of, vi, 28.

Mason and Dixon's Line, iv, 124.

Massachusetts, delegates of, to Philadelphia Convention, iii, 90.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, x, 204.

"Massachusetts Jemmy," i, 251.

Massachusetts Metaphysical College, x, 334.

Massillon on preachers and preaching, viii, 168.

Masterpiece of God, the, vi, 58.

Mathematics, limits of, viii, 173.

Mather, Cotton, i, 112, 237; iii, 101; viii, 23.

Mather, Increase, ix, 338.

Mathews, Charles, the actor, i, 231.

Mayas, the, vi, 15.

_Mayflower_, sailing of the, iv, 189.

_May Queen, The_, Tennyson, v, 78.

Mazzini, i, 56;
Emerson compared with, ix, 94;
Garibaldi and, ix, 94, 101;
friend of the Rossettis, ii, 122.

Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence, ix, 287.

Medici, Catherine de, iv, 31.

Medici family, expulsion of, from Florence, iv, 32.

Medici, Giuliano, Michelangelo's statue of, iv, 32.

Medici, Lorenzo de, Michelangelo's statue of, iv, 31.

Medici, Marie de, iv, 97;
Rubens' pictures of, iv, 176.

Medicine, profession of, iii, 99;
the science of, xii, 265.

_Meditations_, Descartes, viii, 226.

_Meditations_, Marcus Aurelius, i, 248; viii, 140.

Mediums, spiritual, viii, 174.

Meissonier, Jean Louis Ernest, French painter, iv, 124;
mother of, iv, 125;
his passion for collecting, iv, 126;
love for his mother, iv, 127; vii, 350;
early efforts in painting, iv, 129;
marriage of, iv, 131;
his artistic conscience, iv, 133;
domestic affairs of, iv, 135;
his experience with Mrs. J. W. Mackay, iv, 136;
his "vindication," iv, 139;
his extravagance, iv, 139;
_Conversations_ of, iv, 140;
his masterpiece, iv, 142;
death of, iv, 141;
Fortuny compared with, iv, 218;
friend of Millet, iv, 282;
genius of, iv, 329;
other self of, v, 106;
pictures by, owned in America, iv, 142;
quoted, iv, 218, 330.

Melancholy, v, 268;
humor and, v, 156.

Melania, the Nun of Tagaste, vi, 62.

Melchizedek, the order of, ix, 70.

Memoirs of Benvenuto Cellini, vi, 273.

_Memories_, Max Muller, vi, 40.

Mendelssohn, Felix, ix, 285;
boyhood of, xiv, 164;
Mozart compared with, ix, 163;
Queen Victoria and, xiv, 181;
Thorwaldsen and, vi, 116.

Mendelssohn, Moses, on the Ghetto, viii, 223.

Men, grown-up children, vii, 350.

Mengs, Raphael, on Velasquez, vi, 158.

Mennonite, the, ii, 189.

Mennonites, the, Napoleon and, viii, 212;
Spinoza and, viii, 211.

Men of genius, i, 75.

Mentation, art of, viii, 355.

Mephisto, iii, 233;
Disraeli compared with, v, 320.

Mephistopheles, referred to, v, 132.

Merchandising, old-time methods of, ix, 131.

Merchant, age of the, xi, 306.

_Merchant of Venice, The_, Shakespeare, i, 317.

Meredith, George, ii, 127.

_Merlin_, Tennyson, v, 68.

_Message to Garcia_, how written, i, p xxix.

Messalina, Valeria, wife of Claudius, viii, 62.

_Messiah_, Handel, xiv, 269.

Messianic instinct, the, v, 109.

Metaphysics, x, 344;
Kant on, viii, 148.

_Metaphysics of Love_, Schopenhauer, viii, 382.

Metaphysics, science and theology distinguished from, viii, 267.

Methodism, ix, 279;
Lecky on, ix, 49;
Moravianism and, ix, 32.

Methodists, ii, 227;
origin of name, ix, 25.

Michallon, Achille, companion of Corot, vi, 198.

Michelangelo, i, 131; iv, 90; xii, 84;
age of, iv, 6; ix, 94;
birth of, iv, 7;
influence of, upon Leonardo, iv, 7;
appearance of, iv, 7;
manner of living, iv, 7;
compared with Leonardo, iv, 8;
his figures of women, iv, 9;
beginning of his artistic work, iv, 9;
his parents, iv, 10;
his apprenticeship, iv, 13;
his patron, Lorenzo, iv, 13;
life of, in Florence, iv, 15;
arrival in Bologna, iv, 16;
life of, in Rome, iv, 18;
his work in Florence, iv, 22;
the Sistine Chapel, iv, 28;
the Church of San Lorenzo, iv, 31;
chief architect of Saint Peter's, iv, 34;
death of, iv, 35;
sonnets of, iv, 36;
America's tribute to, iv, 35;
Sebastian Bach compared with, xiv, 137;
Cellini and, vi, 281;
Landseer compared with, iv, 326;
Leonardo and, vi, 28;
other self of, v, 106;
rivalry between Raphael and, iv, 31;
on Raphael, vi, 36;
compared with Titian, iv, 146;
compared with Walt Whitman, i, 170.

Michel, Emile, on Rembrandt, iv, 40.

Microscopic portrayal, vi, 203.

Middendorf, William, and Froebel, x, 258.

Middle Ages, the, x, 127;
art and life in the, v, 18;
monks of the, ii, 189.

Middle class, the, x, 225.

_Midsummer Night's Dream_, Shakespeare, i, 304.

_Mignon_, Ary Scheffer's painting, iv, 246.

Milan Academy of Art, founding of, vi, 55.

Milburn, the blind preacher, iii, 40; v, 85.

Millais' friendship for Thackeray, i, 236.

Miller, Hugh, geologist, xii, 265.

Miller, Joaquin, referred to, i, 195; xiii, 22.

Millet, Francois, his influence on art, iv, 269;
nature of, iv, 261;
ancestry of, iv, 263;
Parisian experience of, iv, 267;
poverty of, iv, 272;
marriage of, iv, 273;
student in the atelier of Delaroche, iv, 274;
second marriage of, iv, 275;
devotion of, to wife and children, iv, 276;
home of, in Barbizon, iv, 278;
friends of, iv, 279;
recognition of, iv, 280;
vogue of, iv, 282;
_The Angelus_, vi, 215;
Corot and, vi, 213;
Dore compared with, iv, 346;
influence of, viii, 205;
style of, vi, 214;
Wagner compared with, iv, 259;
Whitman compared with, iv, 259.

Millionaires, v, 311; xi, 389;
limitations of, xi, 226;
machine-made, v, 81.

Mill, John Stuart, i, 95; xiii, 85;
_Autobiography_, xiii, 153;
Bradlaugh and, xiii, 171;
Robert Browning compared with, xiii, 170;
Thomas Carlyle on, xiii, 151;
on Coleridge, v, 289;
as a member of the House of Commons, xiii, 171;
Auguste Comte and, viii, 257;
Henry George and, ix, 74;
Huxley compared with, xii, 311;
_Logic_, xiii, 160;
Justin McCarthy on, xiii, 160;
Macaulay on, v, 185;
John Morley on, xiii, 160;
_On Liberty_, xiii, 142;
quoted, vii, 217;
Bishop Spalding on, xiii, 162.

_Mill on the Floss, The_, Eliot, i, 53; v, 148.

Mills, B. Fay, ix, 184, 283.

Mills hotels, the, xi, 327.

Milnes, Monckton, and Robert Browning, v, 55;
Alfred Tennyson and, v, 76.

Milton, Sir Christopher, quoted, v, 120.

Milton, John, ii, 76;
home of, in Bread Street, London, v, 119;
father of, v, 119;
youth of, v, 121;
education of, v, 122;
life of, at Cambridge, v, 123;
his ascetic nature, v, 124;
life of, at Horton, v, 126;
influence of mother on, v, 126;
his marital experiences, v, 128;
his tractate on divorce, v, 130;
travels of, v, 136;
his political pamphlets, v, 137;
his surpassing genius, v, 139;
Lord Byron compared with, v, 230;
influence of Dante on, xiii, 137;
Dore's illustrations of the works of, iv, 338;
Galileo and, xii, 82;
Heaven and, i, 179;
Macaulay on, v, 181;
referred to, v, 83;
Satan of, v, 320;
as a secretary, v, 26;
and ship-money, ix, 316.

Mind, the supremacy of, viii, 161.

Mineptah, the great Pharaoh, x, 17.

Minerva, ii, 43.

Ministers, sons of, iii, 102.

Mintage of wisdom, i, p xii.

Mirabeau, Marat and, vii, 223;
Thomas Paine and, ix, 178;
quoted, ix, 387;
Madame de Stael compared with, ii, 183.

Mission furniture, i, p xxv.

Missions of California, x, 163.

Missouri River, referred to, i, 123.

Mitford, Mary Russell, ii, 26; v, 59;
life of Dean Swift by, i, 143.

Mobocrats, vii, 407.

_Modern Painters_, Ruskin, i, 89; v, 246; vi, 329.

Modesty, definition of, x, 16.

Mohammedans, expulsion of, from Spain, viii, 207.

Mohammed, the religion of, ix, 375.

Mommsen, Theodor, historian, xi, 291.

Monahan, Michael, iii, p xii.

_Mona Lisa, The_, vi, 41;
Walter Pater on, vi, 58.

Monasteries, age of the, xi, 306;
as mendicant institutions, vii, 113.

Monastic impulse, the, vii, 87, 111; x, 166, 119, 304.

Monasticism, x, 302;
forms of, vii, 111.

Monastic life, vii, 86.

_Money-changers_, Rembrandt, iv, 64.

Mongoose, story of the imaginary, ix, 300.

Monism, xii, 256.

Monogamy, Ernst Haeckel on, x, 305.

Monroe, James, and Thomas Paine, ix, 160.

_Monstrous Regiment of Women, The_, John Knox, ix, 210.

Montague, Charles, Lord Halifax, quoted, v, 244.

Montaigne, quoted, v, 151;
referred to, iii, 35.

Montebello, home of Empress Josephine in, ii, 275.

Monte Cassino, Benedictine monastery, x, 315.

Montesquieu on heaven, viii, 130.

Monticello, home of Jefferson, iii, 69.

_Moonlight Sonata_, Beethoven, xiv, 277.

Moore, George, and Corot, vi, 205.

Moore, Thomas, i, 155, 280;
birthplace of, i, 156;
Lord Byron and, v, 224;
Disraeli and, v, 333;
Dore's illustrations of the works of, iv, 338.

Moqui Indians, the, viii, 46.

Morality, v, 226;
defined, x, 318;
Schopenhauer on, viii, 377;
Herbert Spencer on, ix, 191.

Moravians, John Wesley and the, ix, 31.

More, Hannah, Edmund Burke and, vii, 161;
Macaulay and, v, 181;
friend of Reynolds, iv, 305.

More, Sir Thomas, i, 124; x, 117.

Morgan, J. Pierpont, vi, 72; vii, 193;
Patrick Sheedy and, vi, 145.

Morley, John, xii, 412;
Charles Bradlaugh and, ix, 271;
on Lord Byron, v, 215;
on Richard Cobden, ix, 140, 153;
on J. S. Mill, xiii, 160;
quoted, vi, 275;
on Servetus, ix, 202.

Mormon, the, ii, 189.

_Morning_, Michelangelo, iv, 32.

_Morning_, Thorwaldsen, vi, 123.

Morris chair, the, v, 21.

Morris, Gouverneur, iii, 239.

Morris, Nelson, and Philip D. Armour, xi, 189.

Morris, Robert, iii, 171; xi, 94.

Morris, Roger, Colonel, iii, 19;
estate of, xi, 217.

Morris, William, parents of, v, 11;
education of, v, 12;
early experience of, in architecture, v, 15;
marriage of, v, 16:
the Preraphaelite Brotherhood, v, 18;
socialism of, v, 23;
shops of, at Hammersmith, v, 27;
appearance of, v, 27;
meeting of Elbert Hubbard with, v, 29, 32;
associates of, v, 29;
influence of, v, 25, 33; viii, 205;
American art and literature and, v, 32;
criticisms of, v, 23;
F. S. Ellis and, v, 29;
on Emerson, v, 32;
executive ability of, v, 20;
on fellowship, vi, 332;
on the Icelandic sagas, vi, 97;
on the ideal life, vi, 16;
influence of Burne-Jones on, v, 15;
Moses compared with, x, 37;
James Oliver compared with, xi, 74;
Robert Owen compared with, xii, 343;
philosophy of, xiii, 252;
on Preraphaelitism, vi, 11;
quoted, v, 23;
referred to, i, pp xvii, xxi; ii, 123, 125; v, 97; x, 117;
Ruskin compared with, xiii, 253;
versatility of, v, 34;
Wagner compared with, xiv, 24;
Emery Walker and, v, 29;
on Walt Whitman, v, 32;
Professor Zueblin on, xi, 356.

Morse, Samuel, inventor, xi, 68.

_Morte d' Arthur_, Mallory, v, 14.

Mosaic, art of, iv, 153.

Mosaicist, art of the, iv 155.

Moses, i, 306;
parentage of, x, 22;
life of, in the Egyptian court, x, 25;
Aristotle compared with, x, 13;
death of, x, 40;
Albrecht Durer compared with, x, 37;
the laws of, x, 11, 32;
William Morris compared with, x, 37;
wit and humor of, i, 238;
the world's first great teacher, x, 11.

_Moses_, Michelangelo's statue of, iv, 27;
Rembrandt's, iv, 63.

_Mother and Child_, Giotto, vi, 17.

Motherhood, holiness of, vi, 249;
teaching and, vi, 249;
Whistler's tribute to, vi, 337.

Mother-love, v, 127;
Darwin on, iv, 46.

Mothers-in-law, xiv, 11.

Motive power, vi, 250.

Mountain-climbing, xii, 355.

Mount Vernon, home of Washington, iii, 11.

Moxon, Edward, publisher, ii, 233;
Robert Browning and, v, 46.

Mozart, Wolfgang, Dudley Buck on, xiv, 295;
Marie Antoinette and, xiv, 305;
marriage of, xiv, 326;
Mendelssohn compared with, xiv, 163;
Rembrandt compared with, xiv, 316;
the Empress Maria Theresa and, xiv, 305.

Muldoon, William, x, 249;
Pythagoras compared with, x, 72.

Mullah Bah, Turkish wrestler, vii, 217.

Muller, Johannes, zoologist, xii, 253.

Muller, Max, _A Story of German Love_, viii, 192;
_Memories_, vi, 40.

Mulready, artist, iv, 318;
grave of, i, 231;
Sydney Smith and, iv, 321.

Munchausen, referred to, v, 221.

Munich, galleries of, iv, 57.

Munro, Doctor, patron of Turner, i, 127.

Murano, glassworkers of, vi, 252.

Murillo, Fortuny compared with, iv, 208;
pictures by, in England, iv, 189;
Velasquez and, vi, 183.

Murray, Adirondack, ix, 358.

Murray, Lindley, grammarian, iii, 238.

Muscular Christianity, ii, 196.

Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, iii, 103.

Music, v, 236; xiv, 353;
Confucius on, x, 62;
Heine on, xiv, 332;
modern, xiv, 223;
power of, xiv, 119;
a secondary sex manifestation, xiv, 193.

Musicians, a third sex, xiv, 165.

_Music Study in Germany_, Amy Fay, xiv, 207.

Musset, Alfred de, xiv, 94.

Mutual Admiration Society, vi, 331; viii, 240; xii, 305.

_My Private Life_, Voltaire, viii, 312.

Mythology, gods of, iii, 5;
Thorwaldsen's love for, vi, 97.

_Nabucodonosor_, Verdi, xiv, 290.

Napoleon Bonaparte, iv, 82, 128, 185, 193; v, 201;
Abbott's life of, vi, 129;
King Alfred compared with, x, 137;
Balzac and, xiii, 279;
visits Rosa Bonheur, ii, 159;
boyhood of, vi, 102;
Lord Byron and, v, 220;
Disraeli compared with, v, 321;
Edison compared with, i, 330;
Wolfgang Goethe and, i, 165; xi, 151;
at the grave of Rousseau, viii, 242;
Alexander Hamilton and, iii, 173;
the Jews and, xi, 152;
Pope Julius compared with, iv, 26;
Meissonier's admiration for, iv, 142;
the Mennonites and, viii, 212;
Marshal Ney and, viii, 242;
quoted, ii, 183; iv, 95; vii, 17;
on Rousseau, ix, 387;
Madame de Stael and, ii, 180.

Napoleon II, son of Napoleon I, ii, 281.

Napoleon III, emperor of France, ii, 279.

_Natural History of Creation, The_, Haeckel, xii, 249.

Natural religion, vi, 165.

Natural selection, v, 47;
law of, v, 95.

_Nature of Gothic, The_, Ruskin, v, 13.

Nature, and man, ix, 394;
Michelangelo's fidelity to, iv, 24;
a symbol of spirit, xiv, 79;
Emerson on, x, 306.

_Nearer My God to Thee_, Adams, v, 48.

Negro, education of the, x, 200.

Negroes, souls of, iii, 101.

Nelson, Horatio, boyhood of, xiii, 401;
character of, xiii, 405;
death of, ii, 69; xiii, 426;
Carlyle on, xiii, 429;
story of, ii, 123.

Neo-Platonism, Hypatia on, x, 270;
New Thought compared with, x, 283.

Nepotism, vii, 102.

Nero, Roman Emperor, viii, 49; xii, 39;
Alcibiades compared with, viii, 71.

Nervous prostration, viii, 254.

Network, Johnson's definition of, v, 146.

Neville, Richard, kingmaker, i, 302.

Nevis, island of, iii, 153.

New England Lyceum, the, vii, 325.

New Harmony, Indiana, ix, 226; xii, 347;
community life at, xi, 43.

_New Heloise_, Rousseau, ix, 393.

New Jersey, mosquitoes of, iii, 23.

New Lanark, social betterment in, xi, 32.

Newman, John Henry, Cardinal, x, 362;
Servetus compared with, ix, 202.

New Orleans, battle of, iii, 221.

_New Paths_, Schumann, xiv, 344.

New Rochelle, Huguenot settlement, iii, 234.

_News From Nowhere_, William Morris, v, 23.

New Thought, viii, 17;
Neo-Platonism compared with, x, 283;
origin of, x, 280;
secondhand thought and, x, 284.

Newton, Sir Isaac, the mathematician, i, 341; v, 134; xii, 84, 195, 409;
and the Bible, xii, 38;
boyhood of, xii, 12;
discovery of the law of gravitation, xii, 31;
fame of, xii, 40;
Galileo compared with, xii, 37;
insanity of, viii, 255;
inventor of the spectrum, xii, 34;
Laplace on, xii, 44;
Leonardo compared with, vi, 43;
Milton compared with, xii, 28;
Samuel Pepys and, xii, 42;
John Ray and, xii, 277;
Herbert Spencer on, x, 366; xii, 13;
Mary Story and, xii, 23;
on the transmutation of metals, xii, 36;
Turner and, i, 131;
Voltaire on, x, 366;
Voltaire's sketch of, xii, 30.

New woman, the, ii, 53.

New York compared with London, ii, 118.

New Zealand, i, p xxv.

Niagara Falls, i, p xxv;
Stratford compared with, i, 309;
referred to by Goldsmith, i, 296.

Nicholas V, Pope, quoted, vi, 31.

Nicolay and Hay, life of Lincoln, ii, 303.

Nietzsche, Friedrich, and Wagner, xiv, 35.

Niggerheads, i, p xxii.

Nightingale, Florence, ii, 83.

_Night_, Michelangelo, iv, 32.

_Night_, Thorwaldsen, vi, 122.

_Nightwatch_, Rembrandt, iv, 74.

_Nocturne_, Whistler, vi, 345.

_Non-conformist, The_, Spencer's contributions to, viii, 332.

Non-resistance, ii, 191.

Nordau, Max, i, 163; vi, 286.

Norsemen, home of, x, 127.

North, Christopher, v, 266; xi, 264.

Northcote, artist, iv, 318.

North Pole, ii, 65.

North Temperate Zone, the, v, 282.

Northumberland, Earl of, i, 297.

Northwest Territory, cession of, iii, 75.

Nostalgia, v, 86; vi, 301; xiv, 79.

_Notes and Comments_, Spencer, viii, 336.

_Not so Bad as We Seem_, Bulwer-Lytton, i, 250.

Novalis on Spinoza, viii, 233.

Novelist, art of the, i, 266; iii, 189.

Noy, Attorney-General, domdaniel of attorneys, ix, 315.

Noyes, John Humphrey, x, 117; xi, 167.

Nunneries, vii, 112.

Nurse, the trained, viii, 12.

O'Connell and Disraeli, v, 336.

O'Connor, T. P., xiii, 177.

Octavia, wife of Mark Antony, vii, 70.

Octavius Cæsar, vii, 61.

_Oedipe_, Voltaire, viii, 287.

Officialism in America, vi, 146.

Oglethorpe, James, and the Wesleys, ix, 27.

Oil-painting, introduction of, vi, 259.

Old maids, Charles Lamb on, ii, 214.

_Old Oaken Bucket, The_, i, 223.

_Old Temeraire, The_, Turner's painting of, i, 137.

Olivarez and Richelieu, vi, 167, 180.

Oliver chilled plow, the, xi, 65.

Oliver, James, boyhood of, xi, 53;
Rev. Robert Collyer and, xi, 79;
George H. Daniels and, xi, 82;
William Morris compared with, xi, 74;
religion of, xi, 66, 84;
Daniel Webster compared with, xi, 78;
wife of, xi, 61, 88.

Olympian games, i, 279.

Olympus, iv, 18.

Omar Khayyam, v, 149;
quoted, xiii, 97.

Oneida Community, the, ii, 189; x, 118; xi, 42, 167.

One-price system, the, ix, 131.

_On Liberty_, John Stuart Mill, i, 95; xiii, 142.

_On the Sublime_, Burke, i, 229; vii, 172.

_On the Wings of Song_, Mendelssohn, xiv, 183.

_Open Boat, The_, Crane, xiv, 80.

_Opium Eater, The_, De Quincey, i, 217.

Optics, the law of, viii, 167.

Orange, Prince of, iv, 82.

Orang-utan, the, xii, 382.

Orator, qualifications of the, vii, 21.

Oratory, iii, 190, 204; v, 188;
Addison on, v, 253;
the child of democracy, vii, 92;
indiscretion set to music, vii, 345;
laws of, viii, 98;
politics and, vii, 209.

Organ-music, xiv, 137.

Orient, influence of, on Venetian art, iv, 167.

Originality, xii, 242, 407;
insanity and, viii, 197.

Orme, Gen., friend of Lincoln, iii, 288.

Orr, Mrs. Sutherland, v, 40.

Orthodoxy, decline of, x, 370.

Osborne, Thomas, ix, 283.

Osbourne, Lloyd, on R. L. Stevenson, xiii, 27.

Oshkosh, Wis., i, 88.

Ossian, iii, 69, 234;
Johnson on, v, 163.

Ossoli, Margaret Fuller, ix, 115.

Ostracism, social, vi, 172; xiv, 21.

Oswego, mentioned by Goldsmith, i, 296.

_Otello_, Verdi, xiv, 295.

Othello, ii, 96.

_Othello_, Shakespeare, i, 317.

Other self, the, iv, 133; v, 107.

Otis, Harrison Gray, iii, 122.

Ouida, i, 75;
regarding Marcus Aurelius, viii, 130;
quoted, viii, 250.

_Our Village_, Mitford, ii, 28.

_Outlines of Cosmic Philosophy_, Fiske, xii, 406.

_Overland Monthly_, Henry George's contributions to, ix, 69.

Ovid, referred to, iv, 288.

Owen, Robert, in America, xi, 41;
Jeremy Bentham and, xi, 34;
John Bright and, ix, 226;
democratic optimist, xi, 12;
Emerson and, xii, 349;
as a mill superintendent, xi, 16;
William Morris compared with, xii, 343;
George Peabody and, xi, 320;
Sir Robert Peel and, xi, 35;
times of, xi, 13;
John Tyndall and, ix, 225; xii, 344;
Josiah Wedgwood and, ix, 225;
work of, xii, 343.

Oxford University, in the 18th century, ix, 21, 33;
founding of, x, 14.

Packer, Rev. J. G., and Charles Bradlaugh, ix, 248.

Packing-house industry, the, xi, 178.

Paderewski and the Czar of Russia, xii, 101.

Paganini, Niccolo, as a violinist, xiv, 52; described by Heinrich Heine, xiv, 54; musical scores of, viii, 173.

Paganism, vi, 13;
Christianity and, vi, 224; vii, 49; ix, 276.

Pain, v, 238;
Tennyson's conquest of, v, 89.

Paine, Thomas, Hosea Ballou compared with, ix, 184;
Benjamin Franklin and, ix, 157;
the genius of, ix, 163;
imprisonment of, ix, 179;
influence of, on Henry George, ix, 66;
Ingersoll and Bradlaugh compared with, ix, 243;
literary style of, ix, 169;
military service of, ix, 168;
Doctor Priestly and, ix, 174;
quoted, vii, 238; ix, 390;
referred to, xi, 94; xii, 179; xiii, 83;
spiritual children of, ix, 184;
George Washington on, xiii, 84.
Painting, Byron's knowledge of, i, 134;
a form of expression, iv, 159;
Scott's ignorance of, i, 132;
Scriptural, iv, 58.

Pairing, the practise of, v, 95.

Palissy, Bernard, French potter, v, 134.

Palmerston and Macaulay compared, v, 197.

Panoramic pictures, iv, 215.

Pantheism, x, 342;
Unitarianism and, ix, 295.

Pantheon, the, i, 202;
history of, i, 206.

Pantisocracy, v, 280.

Paolina Chapel, Michelangelo's decoration of, iv, 34.

_Paracelsus_, Browning, v, 44, 55.

_Paradise Lost_, Milton, v, 137;
copyright of, v, 246.

Parasitism, ix, 88.

Parents, children and, xii, 56;
the woes of, vi, 197.

Paris, ii, 56;
society in, during Revolution, ii, 177;
prisons of, Elizabeth Fry on, ii, 188.

Parker, Dr. Joseph, ii, 194, 237; ix, 281;
Dore and, iv, 344;
Huxley and, xii, 322;
as an orator, vii, 22.

Parker, Theodore, vii, 251;
and the Brook Farm Community, ix, 293;
John Brown and, ix, 300;
Emerson compared with, ix, 279, 292;
William Lloyd Garrison and, ix, 299;
Colonel Higginson and, ix, 299;
Elbert Hubbard and, ix, 389;
lecture on Emerson, ix, 274;
on Thomas Paine, ix, 158;
Thomas Paine compared with, ix, 184;
as a preacher, ix, 281;
quoted, xi, 53;
on Starr King, vii, 320;
wife of, ix, 290.

Parkhurst, Rev. Dr., v, 281.

Parma, Italy, the market at, vi, 237.

Parnell, Charles Stewart, James Bryce on, xiii, 204;
speech of, in Buffalo, xiii, 186;
Gladstone and, xiii, 184, 198;
Justin McCarthy on, xiii, 199;
mother of, xiii, 179.

_Parsifal_, Wagner, xiv, 19.

Parsons, Alfred, vi, 314.

Partridge, the almanac-maker, i, 148.

Passion, ii, 170;
the divine, ii, 36.

Passiveness, v, 99.

Pasteur, Louis, French chemist, i, 247.

Paternity, Schopenhauer on, viii, 363.

Pater, Walter, iv, 22;
on Botticelli, vi, 65;
on the _Mona Lisa_, vi, 58.

Patience, v, 238.

Patrick, St, ii, 95.

Patriotism, ix, 313;
art and, vi, 321;
Samuel Johnson on, vii, 196.

Patronymics, iv, 41.

Patti, Adelina, quoted, iii, 197.

_Pauline_, Browning, v, 50.

Paul the Hermit, vii, 112.

Paul III, Pope, iv, 33.

Peabody, George, Joshua Bates and, xi, 328;
beneficences of, xi, 326;
boyhood of, xi, 308;
James Buchanan and, xi, 329;
in England, xi, 320;
W. E. Gladstone and, xi, 331;
the Maryland bond issue and, xi, 321;
military experience of, xi, 316;
Robert Owen and, xi, 320;
the world's first philanthropist, xi, 303;
Elisha Riggs and, xi, 316;
Queen Victoria and, xi, 330;
in Washington, xi, 312.

Peary, Admiral, ii, 65.

Pedagogics, science of, viii, 100.

Peel, Sir Robert, ii, 83; xi, 35;
on John Bright, ix, 238;
Richard Cobden and, ix, 150;
Elizabeth Fry and, ii, 210;
Macaulay compared with, v, 197.

Peg Woffington, ix, 359;
friend of Reynolds, iv, 305.

Pennel, Joseph, vi, 314.

Penni, Gianfrancesco, pupil of Raphael, vi, 33.

Penn, William, ii, 197;
founder of Philadelphia, xi, 93;
the Quaker colonies and, ix, 219.

Pentecost, Hugh, on the power of will, xiv, 56.

Pepys, Samuel, iii, 7; iv, 8;
diary of, vi, 273;
Sir Isaac Newton and, xii, 42;
quoted, iv, 198; xiv, 260;
style of, v, 150;
Vasari compared with, vi, 19.

Percherons, the, breed of horses, ii, 57.

_Peregrine Pickle_, Smollett, iv, 302.

Pericles, i, 306;
age of, i, 345; vii, 13, 15;
builder of Athens, i, 341;
Roscoe Conkling compared with, vii, 23;
contemporaries of, vii, 15, 18;
letter of, to Aspasia, vii, 10;
Lorenzo compared with, iv, 13;
Plutarch on, vii, 16;
power of, iii, 93;
quoted, vii, 38.

Periodicity, v, 183.

Peripatetic School, the, viii, 105.

Perquisites, legitimate, v, 44.

Persecution, ii, 194;
religious, Tolstoy on, ix, 181;
uses of, ix, 132.

Personal charm, ix, 103.

Personality, iv, 193; v, 183; vi, 61; vii, 314;
of the true artist, vi, 178.

Perugino, iv, 28; vi, 21;
Raphael and, vi, 24.

Pessimism, philosophy of, viii, 363.

Pestalozzi, and Froebel, x, 252;
Jean Jacques Rousseau and, x, 252.

_Peter Pan_, James Barrie, xiii, 11.

Petrarch, Boccaccio and, xiii, 232;
James Colonna and, xiii, 220;
the founder of humanism, xiii, 241;
place in literature, xiii, 209.

Petroleum, composition of, xi, 385.

_Phaedo_, Plato, ii, 195.

Phalanstery, the, iii, p xi; viii, 412.

Pharaoh, ii, 56.

Pharisee ism, ii, 196.

Pharsalia, battle of, vii, 57.

Phidias, sculptor, reference to, i, 122; vii, 26.

Philadelphia lawyers, vi, 306.

Philanthropic spirit, the, xi, 327.

Philip II, King of Spain, policy of, iv, 81, 93;
Spain under the rule of, vi, 171.

Philip III of Spain, court of, vi, 172.

Philip IV, paintings of, by Velasquez, vi, 173.

Philippe, King of France, ii, 83.

Philippics of Cicero, the, vii, 56.

_Philistine, The_, founding of, i, p xx.

Philistinism, ii, 227, 237.

Phillips, Wendell, abolitionist, character of, vii, 386;
Ben Butler and, vii, 388;
William Lloyd Garrison and, vii, 394;
Ann Terry Greene, vii, 398;
his Faneuil Hall speech, vii, 406;
advice to oratorical aspirants, ix, 257;
Emerson on, vii, 413;
on Emerson, xiii, 171;
Elbert Hubbard and, vii, 410;
_The Lost Arts_, vii, 328;
quoted, vi, 273;
referred to, iii, 271; vi, 41, 148; vii, 252, 287; xi, 258;
Charles Sumner and, vii, 399.

_Philosophical Dictionary, The_, Voltaire, i, 205; viii, 274; xi, 106.

Philosophy, definition of, viii, 201;
of the future, viii, 104;
marriage and, viii, 251;
of pessimism, viii, 363.

Photography, ii, 130.

Phrenology, i, 160.

Physicians, liberality of, iii, 81.

Piacenza, Donna Giovanni, abbess of San Paola Convent, Parma, vi, 230.

Piccadilly, i, 57;
bus-drivers of, vi, 257.

_Pieta_, Michelangelo, iv, 19.

Pigot, John, and Byron, v, 214.

"Pig Poetry," i, 71.

_Pilgrims' Chorus_, Wagner, iv, 262; v, 267.

Pilsen, the Prince of, xiii, 315.

Pinkerton Guards, iii, 114.

Pinturicchio, companion of Raphael, vi, 26.

"Pious Wax-works," i, 135.

_Pippa Passes_, Browning, v, 56;
quotation from, iii, 264.

Pitti Gallery, the, iv, 101; vi, 27.

Pitt, William, Earl of Chatham, vii, 185; ix, 164;
Burke on, vii, 186;
Disraeli and, v, 331;
extravagance of, vii, 204;
George III and, vii, 200;
Madame de Stael and, vii, 202;
Daniel Webster compared with, iii, 204;
Wilberforce and, vii, 204.

Pity for the dead, v, 87.

Pius IV, Pope, iv, 35.

Pius V, Pope, iv, 35.

Pius IX, Pope, ix, 93;
on Darwinism, xii, 228.

Pivotal Points, law of, x, 308.

Plagues of Egypt, x, 36.

Plain living and high thinking, ii, 285.

Plantins, of Antwerp, iv, 55.

Plato, i, 343; ii, 195; v, 131; xii, 99;
appearance of, x, 103;
Aristotle and, viii, 88; x, 114;
Dionysius, Tyrant of Syracuse, and, x, 108;
Emerson on, viii, 31;
eugenics of, x, 118;
influence of, x, 120;
garden school of, viii, 87;
Kant compared with, viii, 154;
Franz Liszt compared with, viii, 87;
Lowell on, viii, 87;
philosophy of, x, 105;
pupils of, xii, 267;
Pythagoras and, x, 119;
quoted, viii, 33;
_The Republic_, x, 98, 117; viii, 221;
Shakespeare compared with, x, 116;
Socrates and, viii, 11, 29; x, 102;
on the soul, viii, 403;
Turner and, i, 131;
writings of, x, 116.

Platonic love, v, 100.

Pleasure, v, 238.

Pliny, the naturalist, xii, 269;
quoted, xiii, 97.

Plotinus, founder of Neo-Platonism, x, 281.

Plutarch, i, p v; 114, 267;
Vasari compared with, vi, 19.

_Plutarch's Lives_, referred to, iii, 34.

Plymouth Rock, xi, 56.

Poe, Edgar Allan, v, 97; ix, 285; xi, 94; xiv, 51;
_Annabel Lee_, xiii, 256.

_Poems, Chiefly Lyrical_, Tennyson, v, 78.

_Poems on the Life and Death of Laura_, Petrarch, xiii, 243.

Poetry, the bill and coo of sex, v, 93;
science versus, x, 114;
Wordsworth's conception of, i, 223.

Poets' Corner, Westminster Abbey, x, 43.

Poets, potential, v, 93.

Poise, v, 239.

Poland, history of, xii, 101; xiv, 85.

_Political Justice_, William Godwin, ii, 295; xiii, 85.

Politics and oratory, vii, 209.

Poliziano, poet and scholar, iv, 16.

Pompeiian mosaic work, iv, 155.

Pompey and Crassus, vii, 50.

Pond, Major, i, p xxxvii;
John Brown and, vii, 360;
Henry Ward Beecher and, vii, 360;
personality of, vii, 360;
as manager for Elbert Hubbard, vii, 360;
on Matthew Arnold, x, 220.

_Poor Richard's Almanac_, Franklin, i, 150; iii, 47.

Pope, Alexander, iii, 60; xiv, 261;
on mankind, xi, 314;
characterization of Lord Halifax, v, 250;
Joshua Reynolds and, iv, 292;
Voltaire and, viii, 295.

Pope Innocent III, referred to, i, 151.

_Popular Science Monthly_, Youmans, viii, 347; xii, 231.

Portland, Duke of, and Thomas Paine, ix, 175.

Portrait-painting in England, iv, 188.

Portsea, island of, i, 196.

Pose, vi, 190, 335.

Positive Philosophy, the, viii, 253;
essence of the, viii, 266.

Positivism, ii, 86;
a religion, viii, 270.

Postage-stamps, collecting, iv, 121.

_Potiphar's Wife_, Rembrandt, iv, 69;
Van Leyden, vi, 78.

"Poverty party," ii, 177.

Powderly, Terence V., on labor, x, 27.

Power, ix, 39;
immortality and, vi, 57;
source of, iv, 122.

Powers, Levi M., ix, 283.

Prayer, v, 174; xii, 95;
an emotional exercise, ii, 80.

Preaching, Erasmus on, x, 150.

Precedent, vi, 191.

Precocity, v, 121.

_Prelude, The_, Wordsworth, i, 214.

Preraphaelite Brotherhood, the, v, 18; vi, 11; xiii, 251.

Preraphaelites, the, ii, 125;
Whistler on the, v, 17.

Pretense, v, 238.

Pretyman, tutor of William Pitt, vii, 198.

Priestly class, the, v, 203; xii, 221.

Priestly, Dr., and Thomas Paine, ix, 174.

Priest, position of, in society, iii, 99.

Primitive Christianity, ii, 196; ix, 19; xi, 132.

Primogeniture, law of, xiii, 88.

_Primrose Sphinx, The_, Zangwill, v, 319.

Princeton, Washington at, iii, 24.

_Principia_, Newton, xii, 42;
Swedenborg, viii, 192.

_Principles of Psychology_, Herbert Spencer, viii, 342.

Printing, the art of, xiv, 225;
invention of, vi, 260.

Printing-press, invention of the toggle-joint, iii, 47.

Prisons and prisoners, vi, 170.

Prizefighting, ix, 97.

Probationary marriage, v, 131.

Professions, the learned, iii, 99.

_Progress and Poverty_, Henry George, ix, 73;
quotation from, xiii, 186.

_Progress of Man_, Lincoln's lecture on, iii, 288.

Prohibition, vii, 127.

_Prometheus Bound_, E. B. Browning, ii, 28.

Prometheus, Edison on, i, 338.

Property, divine right of, ix, 87.

Prophetic voice, the, i, 181.

Proscription, advantages of, vii, 405.

Protestantism, vii, 116; ix, 279.

Providence, planning and luck, xii, 238.

Psychic mixability, xi, 317.

Ptolemaic theory, the, xii, 49.

Ptolemy, the astronomer, xii, 99.

Public-school system, American, vi, 251.

Punishment, v, 235.

Puritanism, v, 238; ix, 313.

Puritans, compared with Huguenots, iii, 232;
in America, the, ix, 339;
of America, ii, 77;
persecution of, v, 139.

Putnam, George H., i, p xx.

"Putti" of Correggio, vi, 240.

Pye, poet laureate, v, 276.

Pygmalion, love of, iv, 182.

Pyle, Howard, vi, 314.

Pythagoras, Copernicus compared with, x, 92;
epigrams of, x, 90;
initiation of, x, 81;
the mother of, x, 79;
Muldoon compared with, x, 72;
Plato and, x, 119;
a teacher of teachers, x, 73;
teachings of, x, 87;
Thales and, xii, 98.

Quaker, the, ii, 189, 227.

Quakerism, ii, 197.

Quakers, in America, ii, 77;
origin of the word, ix, 219.

Queen Anne touch, the, v, 153.

_Queen Mab_, Shelley, ii, 303.

Queenstown, Ireland, i, 274.

Queensware, xii, 204.

Queenswood, co-operative village, xi, 48.

_Quest of the Golden Girl_, Le Gallienne, iii, 138; v, 218.

"Quietism," philosophy of Madame Guyon, ii, 51; xiii, 349.

Quincy Historical Society, iii, 134.

Quinquennium Neronis, the, viii, 70.

Quintilian on Roman marriages, viii, 136.

Quintus Fabius, ix, 106.

_Quo Vadis_, Sienkiewicz, iv, 108.

_Rab and His Friends_, John Brown, v, 266.

_Rabbi Ben Ezra_, Browning, v, 38.

Rabbit's foot, as an object of veneration, iv, 124.

_Rabelais_, Dore's illustrations of, iv, 338.

Rabelais, quoted, vi, 137.

Radium, distinguishing feature of, viii, 359.

Railroad management, xi, 421.

Raleigh, Sir Walter, i, 261; iv, 81, 108, 190;
on English table-manners, xiii, 73;
James I and, viii, 58;
execution of, ix, 309.

Ramee, Louise de la, on woman, vi, 74.

Rameses II, iv, 26; x, 31.

Raphael, iv, 90;
_Ansidei_ of, vi, 29;
Bartolomeo and, vi, 23;
birthplace of, vi, 19;
_Connestabile Madonna_, vi, 27;
favorite of Leo X, iv, 31;
genius of, vi, 12;
Henry VIII's offer to, iv, 188;
Leo X on, vi, 13;
love-tragedy of, vi, 34;
Michelangelo and, rivalry between, iv, 31;
Perugino and, vi, 24;
Pinturicchio and, vi, 26;
Reynolds compared with, iv, 303;
_Sposalizio_, vi, 27;
Titian compared with, iv, 146.

Rapp, George, founder of the Harmonyites, xi, 42.

_Rasselas_, Johnson, v, 162.

Rational religion, x, 372.

Ray, John, botanist, xii, 275;
Francis Willoughby and, xii, 276.

Realist, the, definition of, i, 132.

Recamier, Madame, ii, 167.

Reciprocity, xi, 71.

Reconciliation, the joy of, vi, 221.

_Red Badge of Courage, The_, Crane, xiv, 80.

Red Jacket, Indian, viii, 45.

Red River Valley, the, xi, 419.

Reed, Thomas Brackett, xii, 124, 199;
Seneca compared with, viii, 56;
quoted, v, 289; vii, 18.

Reedy, William Marion, x, 344.

_Reflections_, Madame de Stael, ii, 163.

Reformation, the, ix, 187.

Reformers, v, 311.

Refrigerator-cars, manufacture of, xi, 192.

Relatives, the tyranny of, ix, 137.

Relaxation, vii, 287.

Religion, defined, viii, 113;
economics and, ix, 192;
John Fiske on, xii, 413;
of humanity, x, 317;
irrigation and, ix, 278;
of Jesus, ii, 196;
the Jewish, viii, 220;
love and, xiv, 206;
of music, v, 124;
natural, vi, 165;
five phases of, ix, 188;
purity of, ii, 195;
Renan on, ii, 78;
the sex life and, ii, 201;
Shakespeare on, x, 350;
spirituality and, iv, 236;
Dean Swift and, i, 152;
Turner's views on, i, 139.

Religious denominations, origin of, ix, 19.

Rembrandt, iv, 123; v, 107; vi, 65;
Emile Michel on, iv, 40;
parents of, iv, 41;
home of, in Leyden, iv, 41;
early training of, iv, 44;
pupil of Jacob van Swanenburch, iv, 47;
his first picture, iv, 50;
influence of mother on, iv, 52;
pupil of Pieter Lastman, iv, 56;
friendship of, with Engelbrechtsz, iv, 58;
his pupil, Lucas van Leyden, iv, 58;
studio of, iv, 61;
his experiments in light and shade, iv, 61;
friendship for Jan Lievens, iv, 64;
friendship for Gerard Dou, iv, 65;
friendship for Joris van Vliet, iv, 65;
his work for the Elzevirs, iv, 65;
his portraiture of beggars, iv, 66;
classic instinct of, iv, 68;
marriage of, iv, 71;
death of wife of, iv, 73;
children of, iv, 74;
relations with Hendrickje Stoffels, iv, 76;
death of, iv, 78;
influence of, iv, 78;
the age of, iv, 78;
Botticelli compared with, vi, 69;
Robert Browning compared with, vi, 67;
dual character of, vi, 66;
extravagance of, iv, 73;
Mozart compared with, xiv, 316;
Van Dyck and, iv, 193.

Rembrandtesque, definition of, iv, 51.

Remington's horses, iv, 67.

Remittance-men, i, p xxii.

Remorse, v, 105;

Renaissance, the great American, xi, 370;
the Italian, vi, 223.

_Renaissance Masters_, G. B. Rose, vi, 39.

Renan, v, 150;
on Marcus Aurelius, viii, 131;
on St. Benedict, x, 322;
on Christianity, x, 135;
on flowers, xiv, 193;
on the Israelitish exodus, x, 38;
quoted, iv, 165;
on religion, ii, 78;
on Seneca, viii, 80;
and his sister, ii, 115;
on Spinoza, viii, 229.

Renter, the, ix, 82.

Representative government, v, 185.

Repression, v, 235.

_Republic_ of Plato, viii, 33, 105, 221; x, 98, 117.

Reserve, v, 335.

Resiliency, x, 374.

Responsibility, v, 176; vi, 174; xi, 407.

_Resurrection, The_, Perugino, vi, 27.

Revere, Paul, iii, 104, 116, 222.

Reversion to type, law of, ii, 192.

_Revolution of the Heavenly Bodies, The_, Copernicus, xii, 117.

Reynolds, Sir Joshua, iv, 114; xii, 179;
birthplace of, iv, 287;
parents of, iv, 288;
early training of, iv, 290;
pupil of Hudson, iv, 291;
travels of, iv, 295;
popularity of, iv, 297;
vogue of, iv, 298;
his specialty, iv, 303;
American sympathies of, iv, 305;
president of the Royal Academy, iv, 305;
death of, iv, 307;
fortune of, iv, 307;
appearance of, iv, 293;
Edmund Burke and, vii, 160, 174;
Gainsborough compared with, iv, 287;
on Gainsborough, vi, 128;
genius of, iv, 329;
Samuel Johnson and, v, 169; vi, 28;
Raphael compared with, iv, 303;
on Titian, iv, 146;
Turner and, i, 140;
on Velasquez, vi, 158.

Rhetoric, W. D. Howells on, vi, 187;
the study of, x, 143, 273.

Rhode Island Historical Society, vi, 95.

_Richard III_, Shakespeare, i, 317.

Richardson, Samuel, English novelist, i, 291;
father of the English novel, vi, 148;
_Clarissa Harlowe_, iv, 302;
_Theory of Painting_, iv, 289.

Richelieu, Cardinal, Chieppo compared with, iv, 98;
Archbishop Laud compared with, ix, 328;
Olivarez and, vi, 180.

Riches and roguery, xi, 304.

Richter, Gustav, German painter, iv, 52.

Richter, Jean Paul, xiv, 111.

Rickman, Thomas, friend of Thomas Paine, ix, 174.

_Riddle of the Universe, The_, Haeckel, xii, 249.

Righteousness, v, 315.

Rights of the individual, v, 205.

_Rights of Man, The_, Thomas Paine, ix, 157, 159, 174.

_Rights of Woman, The_, Mary Wollstonecraft, xiii, 85.

_Rigoletto_, Verdi, xiv, 292.

Riley, James Whitcomb, childhood impressions of, iv, 341; vii, 13;
nomination of, for U. S. president, ix, 80.

_Rinaldo_, Handel, xiv, 257.

_Ring and the Book, The_, Browning, v, 65.

Ripley, Rev. George, organizer of the Brook Farm Community, viii, 402.

Roberts, John E., ix, 283.

Robespierre, ii, 265;
Marat and, vii, 224;
Thomas Paine and, ix, 178.

Robinson, Beverly, iii, 19.

Robinson, Crabb, ii, 23.

_Robinson Crusoe_, Heinrich Campe's translation of, xii, 130.

Rob Roy and Byron compared, v, 221.

Rochambeau, quoted, iii, 27.

Rochester, poet, contemporary of Addison, v, 249.

Rockefeller, John D., xi, 373;
Edison compared with, i, 330.

Rodin, Auguste, ix, 198.

Roentgen ray, ii, 169; viii, 359.

Rogers, H. H., xi, 315;
appearance of, xi, 360;
beneficences of, xi, 390;
boyhood of, xi, 362;
Helen Keller and, xi, 389;
on success, xi, 358;
Ida Tarbell and, xi, 359;
Mark Twain and, x, 110; xi, 389;
Booker T. Washington and, xi, 389.

Rogers, Hon. Sherman S., vii, 315.

Romagna, the kingdom of, vi, 43.

Romano Giulio, pupil of Raphael, vi, 33.

Romanticism, French school of, iv, 230.

Romantic love, xiii, 211.

_Romantic Love and Personal Beauty_, Finck, xiii, 39.

Rome, decline of, iii, 232.

Rome, Greece and Judea compared with, x, 36;
in winter, iv, 296;
policy of the Church of, vii, 140;
wonders of, iv, 56.

Romeike habit, the, iii, 113.

_Romeo and Juliet_, Shakespeare, i, 317; v, 216.

Romney, the artist, xii, 170;
Thomas Paine and, ix, 175;
Emma Lyon and, xiii, 410.

_Romola_, George Eliot, vi, 90.

Roosevelt, Theodore, ix, 393.

Rose, George B., _Renaissance Masters_, vi, 39.

Roseberry, Lord, quoted, vii, 186, 199.

Ross, Admiral Sir John, Arctic explorer, grave of, i, 231.

Rossetti, Christina, mother of, ii, 117;
London home of, ii, 125;
literary productions of, ii, 129.

Rossetti, Dante Gabriel, ii, 115; iv, 51;
influence of, on William Morris, v, 16;
Walter Hamilton on, xiii, 272.

Rossetti, William Michael, i, 170; ii, 115; iv, 143;
William Sharp on, xiii, 271;
on Herbert Spencer, viii, 344;
on Walt Whitman, xiii, 18.

Rossini, G., musician, iv, 230;
friendship of, for Dore, iv, 340.

Rothschild, Mayer Anselm, Goethe and, xi, 134, 145;
the Landgrave of Hesse-Cassel and, xi, 146;
parents of, xi, 138.

Rothschild, Nathan, at the battle of Waterloo, xi, 161.

Rothschilds, rise of the, xi, 157.

Rousseau, Jean Jacques, boyhood of, ix, 374;
John Burroughs and, ix, 394;
on education, xii, 128;
_Emile_, ix, 371;
greatness of, ix, 370;
influence of, on American patriots, ix, 388;
Pestalozzi and, x, 252;
Madame de Stael compared with, ii, 183;
Madame De Warens and, ix, 375;
_New Heloise_, ix, 393;
quoted, ix, 390;
referred to, i, pp. xxxii, 306; iii, 261; vi, 273; x, 117; xii, 179;
Ernest Thompson Seton and, ix, 394;
criticized by Voltaire, ix, 384;
Voltaire compared with, vii, 207; ix, 373, 385.

Rousseau, Theodore, artist, iv, 279.

Roustabouts, artistic, vi, 300.

Rowan, Andrew, i, p xxix.

Royal Academy, charter members of, iv, 306.

Royce, Josiah, the Boston street-car conductor and, viii, 166;
on Kant, viii, 154.

Roycrofters, The, ii, p ix;
origin of name, i, p xix;
Ali Baba and, ii, p x.

Roycroft Inn, ii, p xi.

Roycroft, Samuel and Thomas, i, p xviii.

Rubens, Peter Paul, iv, 47, 81;
parents of, iv, 81;
birthplace of, iv, 88;
early home of, iv, 88;
appearance of, iv, 89;
pupil of Tobias Verhaecht, iv, 91;
pupil of Adam van Noort, iv, 92;
pupil of Otto van Veen, iv, 92;
attache of the Duke of Mantua, iv, 98;
travels of, iv, 103;
literary style of, iv, 106;
influence of, iv, 108;
marriage of, iv, 111;
Ruskin's criticism of, iv, 113;
work of, in England, iv, 114;
Whistler's criticism of, iv, 116;
Hamerton's criticism of, iv, 116;
letter of, to Chieppo, secretary of the Duke of Mantua, iv, 80;
jealousy of, iv, 176;
Macaulay compared with, v, 176;
Millet's admiration for, iv, 268;
quoted, iv, 183;
Titian and, iv, 153;
Van Dyck and, iv, 173;
Velasquez and, vi, 181;
the blonde women of, vi, 164.

Ruffner, Gen. Lewis, x, 190.

Rugby Grammar School, x, 229.

Rum, Romanism and Rebellion, ix, 63.

Rush, Dr. Benjamin, patriot, xi, 94;
friend of Thomas Paine, ix, 157.

Ruskiniana, i, 89.