Chapter XLVIII: Appendix: XII (4)

Medici, Lorenzo de', the Magnificent, i, 51 note, 157, 185, 209, 262,
299; iii, 409
-- gardens of, i, 174 note
-- attempted murder of, i, 235 note, 240-3
-- in favour with Sixtus IV., i, 237
-- policy of, i, 238, 251
-- excommunicated, i, 242
-- appeals to Ferdinand, i, 252
-- defends Ferrara, i, 259, 263
-- intrigues of, i, 307
-- death of, i, 326
-- tutor of, ii, 113
-- supports Platonism, iii, 34, 256

Medici, Lorenzo de', Duke of Urbino, character of, ii, 365
-- gains and loses Urbino, ii, 367-80
-- challenged by Francesco Maria I., ii, 381-3
-- shot at Mondolfo, ii, 385
-- marriage of, ii, 405
-- letter to, from Wolsey, ii, 484
-- at Urbino, iii, 283
-- monument of, iii, 389

Medici, Madalena de', i, 331

Medici, Mary de', iii, 488

Medici, Pasqualino de', ii, 57

Medici, Pietro de', i, 184, 185, 195, 201; iii, 389
-- succession of, i, 327
-- frustrates negotiations for Italian league, i, 328
-- surrenders Sarzana, i, 349
-- expelled, i, 350

Medicine, science of, in 15th century, i, 313 note

Medina del Campo, ii, 30

Meldola, i, 27, 406; ii, 453
-- ceded to Roberto Malatesta, i, 180

Mellara, i, 262

Melozzo da Forlì, ii, 210, 218, 260
-- his work, ii, 290

Mende, bishop of, ii, 282 note

Mercatello, Countship of, i, 18, 63; iii, 201, 400
-- obtained by the Montefeltri, i, 23
-- palace of, i, 174
-- built by Giorgio, ii, 213
-- S. Francesco, ii, 201, 208

Mercatello, Francesco di, ii, 265 note

Merlini, Guido, iii, 422

Merula, Giorgio, ii, 51 note

Messina, ii, 62; iii, 452

Metauro river, the, iii, 321, 413

Mez de Silva, Ruggo, iii, 133

Michelotto, Don, i, 395, 415, 418; ii, 21
-- at Sinigaglia, ii, 4, 11; iii, 63

Michiels, ii, 268

Milan, i, 37, 67
-- accepts Sforza as duke, i, 97
-- court of, i, 121
-- defends Ferrara, i, 259
-- Charles VIII. at, i, 348
-- siege of, ii, 282, 425
-- taken by Francis I., ii, 431
-- held by Sforza, ii, 435, 437-41
-- restored to the Sforza, ii, 346, 410
-- Ariosto at, iii, 281

Milesio, Maestro Benedetto, iii, 73

Militia instituted by the Duke Francesco Maria I., iii, 61, 94

Milton, John, iii, 327

Minims, order of Friars, iii, 182, 224, 225, 240, 243

Minio, despatches of, ii, 277, 384, 392, 399, 404
-- his conversation with Leo X., ii, 395-7, 400, 404

Minzocchi, Francesco, iii, 350

Mirafiori, iii, 180

Mirandola, Pico della, i, 313 note

Mirandola, siege of, ii, 305, 334, 335

Modena, i, 381; ii, 362, 397; iii, 23, 37, 164
-- capture of, ii, 345
-- purchase of, ii, 359

Modula, Bishop of, on the sack of Rome, iii, 429

Mola di Gaeta, i, 330

Molinella, battle of, i, 339

Molini, ii, 408 note, 445 note
-- _Documenti_, iii, 25 note

Molino, Ludovico del, ii, 211 note

Molmenti, ii, 73 note

Molza, Monsignor, i, 446; iii, 275

Monaldin, Victoria de, i, 435

Moncada, Don Ugo de, i, 418; ii, 396, 401; iii, 27, 442, 451
-- succeeds Lannoy, iii, 25
-- intrigues with Colonna, ii, 426, 444, 453

Moncenigo, iii, 113, 464
-- on Guidobaldo I., ii, 88
-- on Francesco Maria II., iii, 135, 136
-- on Lucrezia d'Este, iii, 136

Mond, Mr. Ludwig, ii, 224 note

Mondaino, i, 23, 140; ii, 292

Mondavio, i, 23, 119, 131; ii, 213, 291
-- passes to della Rovere, i, 222

Mondolfo, i, 137, 144; ii, 213, 291, 378; iii, 160, 199
-- siege of, ii, 384-7

Monopoli, i, 394

Monreale, Cardinal of, i, 345
-- Archbishop of, iii, 162

Montaigne on Tasso, iii, 326

Montalto, ii, 213

Mont'Amiata, iii, 109 note

Montanari, iii, 404 note

Montano, Cola, i, 234

Montano, Marco, iii, 295, 298

Monte Asdrualdo, ii, 260

Montebaroccio, ii, 211 note, 380, 388; iii, 262
-- sack of, ii, 383

Monte Bartolo, ii, 357, 388; iii, 49

Montebello, Count of, iii, 150

Monte Berticchio, iii, 182

Montecalvo, i, 418

Monte, Cardinal del, iii, 432

Monte Carlo, i, 423

Monte Carpegna, i, 160

Monte Catria, i, 160; ii, 78

Monte del Cavallo, i, 160

Montechio, iii, 80

Montecirignone, ii, 213

Monte Copiolo, i, 25, 405

Monte Corciano, iii, 180

Montefabri, Castle of, iii, 264

Montefalcone, Serafino da, i, 126

Montefeltrano, invested Count by Barbarossa, i, 25

Montefeltro, ii, 389
-- see of, ii, 314
-- given to Florence, ii, 406
-- plunder of, ii, 415

Montefeltro, Counts of, beneficent sway of the, i, 17
-- receive investiture of Urbino, i, 18, 22
-- supplant Ceccardi in Cagli, i, 22, 37
-- supplant Gabrielli in Gubbio, i, 22, 37
-- created by Barbarossa, i, 24, 25
-- arms of, i, 25 note, 76 note
-- Ghibelline principles of, i, 24-6, 35
-- feuds of, i, 35
-- patrons of letters, ii, 98, 107, 109
-- patrons of art, ii, 192

Montefeltro, house of, antiquity of, i, 124
-- branches of, i, 25

Montefeltro, Agnesina di, i, 48, 289; ii, 419; iii, 291
-- marriage of, i, 222

Montefeltro, Anna, Aura, or Laura di, i, 39, 49
-- marriage of, i, 39 note

Montefeltro, Antonio di, i, 61 note, 290, 355, 466; ii, 47 note, 75
-- legitimation of, i, 120
-- knighted by Ferdinand, i, 223

Montefeltro, Battista, _see_ Battista, Countess of Urbino
-- _see_ Sforza

Montefeltro, Battista di, her marriage, i, 39
-- marriage contract of, i, 40 note
-- her accomplishments, i, 39, 122, 216; ii, 129
-- becomes a nun, i, 40
-- descent of, i, 41
-- death of, i, 90
-- sonnets of, i, 428

Montefeltro, Bernardino, i, 120, 291

Montefeltro, Bianca, Lady of Faenza, i, 47

Montefeltro, Brigida, Sueva di, unhappy marriage of, i, 48 note
-- becomes a Franciscan abbess, i, 48 note
-- articles taken by her into the convent, i, 433

Montefeltro, Buonconte, i, 120, 290

Montefeltro, Caterina, Princess of Salerno, i, 255

Montefeltro, Chiara, i, 290

Montefeltro, Costanza, i, 290

Montefeltro, Elisabetta, or Isabella, i, 289
-- marriage of, i, 203

Montefeltro, Gentile, i, 291; ii, 58

Montefeltro, Giovanna di, i, 222, 289; ii, 282, 291, 419
-- escapes from Sinigaglia, ii, 300

Montefeltro, Guido Ubaldo, _see_ Guidobaldo I., Duke of Urbino

Montefeltro, Violante di, Lady of Cesena, i, 48, 58 note, 290
-- assumed rights of, i, 76

Montefiascone, iii, 5

Montefiore, i, 423
-- counts of, i, 51 note
-- siege of, i, 140

Monte Giordano, ii, 21

Monte l'Abbate, iii, 265

Montelocco, i, 77

Monte Luce, nuns of, ii, 230

Monteluro, battle of, i, 82

Monte Mario, iii, 21

Monte Nerone, i, 160

Monterosi, iii, 34

Monte Rotondo, iii, 21

Monte Sansovino, siege of, i, 244, 246, 247

Montevarchi, iii, 9

Montevecchio, Count of, i, 404

Montferrat, Marquis of, i, 260

Monti, Pietro, ii, 71

Montjoy, Lord, i, 224

Montoni, the, i, 333

Montorio, Count of, iii, 109

Montpellier, ii, 234

Montpensier, i, 355
-- Gilbert, Count de, ii, 449

Montucla, on Comandino, iii, 262

Monzoni, ii, 123

Morat, i, 337

Morata, Olympia, iii, 125

Morea, the, i, 194

Moresca, the, ii, 49

Moresino, Alessandro, iii, 429

Morgarten, i, 337

Mori, Allegra di, i, 75 note

Morici, iii, 122, note

Morpurgo, ii, 73 note
-- _Girolamo Muzio_, iii, 274 note

Morsolin, ii, 63 note
-- _Pietro Bembo_, ii, 119 note

Mortara, ii, 47

Morton, Rev. John, i, 456 note

Muccioli, the, iii, 90

Muglione, Luchina, children of, ii, 277-80

Mulazzano, attack on, i, 197

Munaxho, Padre Ludovico, iii, 226

Muntz, ii, 203 note, 220 note

Murano, iii, 346 note

Muratori, i, 211 note, 248 note, 317 note, 345 note; ii, 18, 203
note, 435; iii, 153
-- _Annali_, i, 21 note, 37 note, 54 note, 98 note
-- _Life of Nicholas V._, i, 165 note
-- Scriptores of, ii, 115, 133
-- on the battle of Cesano, i, 136 note
-- and Filippi, ii, 119
-- on Sixtus IV., ii, 284, note
-- on Francesco Maria I., ii, 413
-- computes Bourbon's army, iii, 8
-- on Clement VII., iii, 66

Murcia, kingdom of, i, 317

Murillo, iii, 406
-- piety of, ii, 163

Murray, Isabella Katherina, i, xiv, xvii

Murray, James Wolfe, i, xiv, xvii

Muzio, Girolamo, i, xxx, xxxii, 32 note, 134, 181 note, 185, 198,
449; iii, 139, 143-8
-- on Duke Federigo, i, 109, 140 note, 174, 226, 276; ii, 111
-- detailed history of, i, 149
-- on the Court of Urbino, i, 152
-- on battle of La Molinella, i, 188 note
-- on battle of Rimini, i, 199
-- mistakes of, i, 214 note
-- on the Countess Battista, i, 219
-- letter from him to Francesco Maria II., iii, 144-8
-- career of, iii, 275
-- works of, iii, 276
-- at Urbino, iii, 294

Muzio of Giustinopoli, iii, 130

Naldio, verse of, ii, 146

Naldo of Florence, i, 228

Nanni, Bernardino di, ii, 191

Naples, kingdom of, i, xl, 26; ii, 261, 302; iii, 299, 300, 321
-- in 1430, i, 68
-- Angevine claimants of, i, 102, 123, 129-41, 372
-- Charles VIII. enters, i, 352
-- conquered by Louis XII., i, 393
-- disputed succession to, i, 322-25
-- panic in, i, 351
-- recovered, i, 354
-- Lautrec's advance on, iii, 38, 39
-- siege of by the French, iii, 39
-- Francesco Maria I. visits Charles V. at, iii, 69
-- _tenebristi_ of, iii, 341

Narni, i, 131, 379; ii, 38
-- surrendered by Braccio di Montone, i, 45

Nasi, Lorenzo, ii, 299

Negri, Girolamo, ii, 445 note
-- calls the papal court a barn-yard of chickens, iii, 6

Negrini, _Elogii Historici_, ii, 122

Nelli, Martino, ii, 190

Nelli, Ottaviano, ii, 190, 202
-- letter of, ii, 192
-- in Urbino, ii, 200, 202

Nelli, Tomaso, ii, 191

Nemec, _Papst Alexander VI._, ii, 19 note

Nepi, dukedom of, i, 395; ii, 22, 69; iii, 21, 93

Nepotism, papal, i, 116, 222
-- restrained, iii, 97

Nevers, Duke of, iii, 120

Newbattle Abbey, ii, 47 note

New College Hall, Oxford, i, xliv

Nice, Council of, ii, 20 note

Niceno, Cardinal, i, 205 note

Nichol, _Anecdotes of Hogarth_, ii, 171 note

Nicholas V., i, 62 note, 102, 177; ii, 263, 287
-- urges Italian unity, i, 107
-- career of, i, 107
-- founds Vatican library, i, 163; ii, 289
-- encourages Platonism, ii, 106
-- biography of, ii, 119
-- patron of art, ii, 202

Nicholas, friar, ii, 392

Nicolas, Harris, i, 177 note

Nicolò da Cagli, i, 281

Nicolò of Fossombrone, ii, 314

Nicolò da Pesaro, iii, 369

Nigera, Abbot of, iii, 439

Nocera, iii, 406, 415

Nogarolo, Isotta, accomplishments of, ii, 128

Nottola, _Appunti sul Muzio_, iii, 274 note

Novara, ii, 426

Novello, Domenico Malatesta, _see_ Malatesta

Novillara, i, 23; iii, 152, 153, 220
-- given to Castiglione, ii, 53, 356, 357

Noyon, treaty of, ii, 372

Nucci, Benedetto, iii, 380

Nucci, Virgilio, iii, 380

Nuremburg, ii, 198

Nursino, Bartolo, iii, 102

Nuzio, Allegretto, i, 436; ii, 193, 195 note; iii, 275

Observantines, iii, 96 note, 182

Odasio, Ludovico, i, 152; ii, 114, 314
-- tutor of Guidobaldo I., i, 207, 297
-- funeral orations of, i, 283; ii, 86, 126
-- _I Suppositi_, iii, 162

Oddantonio, Count, i, 76
-- knighted by Sigismund, i, 47, 51, 71
-- his early promise, i, 50
-- made duke, i, 24 note, 51, 52
-- his cruelties, i, 53
-- his debaucheries, i, 53
-- murder of, i, 53, 85
-- betrothal of, i, 55, 58 note
-- tomb of, i, 56; iii, 459
-- his letters to Siena, i, 56-8
-- his dislike of Federigo, i, 58 note
-- portrait of, ii, 208

Oddi, the, ii, 226
-- expelled from Perugia, i, 369

Oddi, Muzio, i, 171 note
-- military engineer, iii, 265

Oderigi da Gubbio, ii, 189, 191, 192 note, 254
-- Dante on, ii, 188

Odescalchi Gallery, ii, 233

Odet, i, 465

Oliva, Fabio, i, 255

Olivarez, Don, iii, 361

Oliveriana Library, i, x, xxiii, 54; ii, 462

Oliveriana MSS., i, 150 note, 427; iii, 72 note, 80 note, 112 note,
113 note, 114 note, 120, 129 note, 142, 151 note, 153, 154, 162,
176 note, 220 note, 228, 325 note, 411, 477

Olivieri, _Life of Alessandro Sforza_, i, 49 note
-- Italian patriotism of, ii, 108
-- on Novillara, ii, 356

Omens of the downfall of Rome, iii, 7

Opdycke, ii, 44 note

Orange, Philibert, Prince of, ii, 426; iii, 437, 439, 441
-- succeeds Bourbon in command, iii, 15, 23
-- leaves Rome, iii, 38
-- death of, iii, 43

Orange, René, Prince of, Count of Nassau, iii, 43

Orcagna, ii, 180, 230

Orciano, ii, 213; iii, 150

Orcinovo, iii, 77

Ordelaffi, the, of Forlì, i, 18, 236, 254, 381

Order of Jesus Christ, iii, 264

Orlandi, ii, 259

Orleans Gallery, ii, 233

Orleans, house of, i, 97

Orsi, Cecco, i, 307 note

Orsi, Count, i, 308

Orsi, Francesco Deddi de', i, 306

Orsi, Ludovico, i, 307 note

Orsini, on coinage, i, xlii

Orsini, the, depredations of, i, 329-30; iii, 360
-- meet at La Magione, i, 412
-- fall of, ii, 12
-- reconciled with Colonna, ii, 354

Orsini, Alfonsina degli, ii, 366

Orsini, Angela, i, 51 note

Orsini, Bartolomea, i, 359

Orsini, Camillo, ii, 408

Orsini, Cardinal, i, 220
-- is poisoned, ii, 8

Orsini, Carlo, i, 359

Orsini, Fabio, ii, 5
-- in the Campagna, ii, 11, 12

Orsini, Ferdinando, iii, 125

Orsini, Francesco, i, 152

Orsini, Fulvio, iii, 260

Orsini, Gentile Virginio, i, 331

Orsini, Gian-Giordano, i, 358; ii, 25, 281

Orsini, Gianpaolo, i, 74

Orsini, Giulio, i, 152, 267

Orsini, Monoculo, i, 367

Orsini, Napoleone, iii, 39

Orsini, Nicolò, i, 348, 421

Orsini, Paolo, i, 358, 402; iii, 125
-- at Cagli, i, 415
-- treats with Borgia, i, 418, 420
-- murder of, ii, 3, 4, 11

Orsini, Prince of Tarento, i, 130, 141

Orsini, Virginio, i, 342
-- claims the Cibò estates, i, 343
-- fights against Ferdinand, i, 357, 358

Orte, surrendered by Braccio di Montone, i, 45

Orti-Manara, ii, 70 note

Ortona, iii, 93

Orvieto, ii, 395; iii, 5, 26, 433
-- surrendered by di Montone, i, 45
-- cathedral of, ii, 185, 187, 189, 190, 196, 212; iii, 347

Osimo, i, 305; ii, 196

Ostia, ii, 29, 238, 297; iii, 23, 110
-- harbour of, ii, 286
-- see of, ii, 301
-- reduction of, ii, 303

Ostiglia, iii, 304

Oswald, George, i, xiv

Otho the Great, i, 78

Otranto, i, 394; iii, 141
-- taken by and from the Turks, i, 257

Otricoli, iii, 18, 19

Ottaviani, Cardinal, ii, 267

Ottley, Mr. Young, ii, 207

Ottoboniana MSS., iii, 53 note, 186 note, 189 note

Overbeck, iii, 366

Ovid, quoted, ii, 15 note

Owen, i, 313 note

Pacieri, the, iii, 123

Pacioli, Fra Luca, ii, 203

Paciotti, Federigo, iii, 264

Paciotti, Felice, iii, 135, 263

Paciotti, Francesco, employed by Julius III., iii, 263
-- enjoys royal favour, iii, 263

Paciotti, Guidobaldo, iii, 264

Paciotti, Jacopo, iii, 262

Paciotto, Orazio, iii, 263

Padua, ii, 62, 429; iii, 275, 311, 350
-- University of, i, 69; iii, 87, 260, 267

Paganism mingled with Christianity, ii, 81 note, 105
-- in Italian art, ii, 168

Paglioni, Gian Paolo, i, 412

Palaia, i, 356

Palazzo Vecchio, Florence, iii, 385

Palestrina, i, 330
-- siege of, i, 30

Palladio, iii, 358

Pallavicini, Gaspare, ii, 71
-- at Urbino, ii, 77; iii, 78

Palliano, Duke of, i, 289

Palliotto, ii, 192 note

Palliser, Mrs. iii, 418

Palma, Jacopo, the younger, iii, 398

Palma, Vecchio, iii, 480, 482

Palma, Violante, iii, 398, 481

Palmeggiani, Marco, i, 255

Palmerucci, Guido, ii, 189, 190

Palmieri, Matteo, _La Città della Vita_, ii, 158 note

Palmos, iii, 131

Palotta, Archbishop, iii, 158

Paltroni, i, 129

Pampeluna, ii, 31

Pandolfi, Gian Giacomo, iii, 369

Pandolfo III., i, 380

Pandolfo IV., i, 380

Pandonio, Porcellio, his style, ii, 136
-- his _Feltria_, ii, 137

Panizzi, ii, 153 note; iii, 306

Pantheon, Rome, ii, 249; iii, 357

Panvinio, ii, 284
-- on Sixtus IV., ii, 285, 289, 297 note; iii, 109
-- on Julius II., ii, 301

Paolo, Maestro, i, 150, 231, 244

Paolo, Simon, _Diario detto di Marcello Cervino_, i, 23 note, 37 note

Papacy, its condition in 1430, i, 64-6
-- state of, at the accession of Alexander VI., i, 315
-- the loss of temporal ascendancy, iii, 95
-- temporal rule of the, bad, iii, 220 note

Papal court, "a barn-yard of chickens," iii, 6

Papini, iii, 280 note

Parentucelli, Tommaso de', _see_ Nicholas V.

Paris, ii, 405; iii, 263, 299 note
-- Hotel Cluny, iii, 409

Parisani, Cardinal Ascanio, iii, 383

Parma, i, 349; ii, 362, 365; iii, 370
-- capture of, ii, 345
-- cession of, iii, 23, 24

Parma, Bernardino, ii, 4

Parmegianino, iii, 338, 355, 370

Paruta, ii, 125, 427 note, 440; iii, 41

Pascoli, on Francesca, ii, 203

Pasolini, iii, 298 note
-- _Caterina Sforza_, i, 307 note

Pasquino, ii, 287; iii, 222 note

Passavant, i, xxxix note, 159; ii, 209 note
-- on Palmerucci, ii, 190
-- on Giovanni Sanzi, ii, 216, 219
-- on Raffaele, ii, 231, 232, 249 note
-- on Vite, ii, 259

Passeri, Bernardo, iii, 11

Passeri, Gianbattista, iii, 141, 169, 198, 203, 229, 473
-- on Francesco Maria II., iii, 203, 207, 229
-- on majolica, iii, 404, 407, 408, 410, 413, 415, 416, 421, 423, 424

Passignano, iii, 369

Passionei, the, iii, 90

Pastor, his History of the Popes, i, 319 note

Patanazzi, Alfonso, iii, 380, 423

Patrimony of St. Peter, i, xl

Paul II., ii, 106, 279, 283
-- succession of, i, 178
-- confirms Federigo in his command, i, 179
-- continues policy against the Malatesta, i, 179
-- his designs on Rimini, i, 192 note, 195
-- death of, i, 202, 205

Paul III., ii, 60, 64; iii, 295
-- election of, iii, 68
-- and the Camerino succession, iii, 68, 89, 92
-- strongly opposes the Reformation, iii, 96
-- re-establishes the Inquisition, iii, 96 and note
-- opens the Council of Trent, iii, 96
-- death of, iii, 101
-- patron of art, iii, 344
-- at the Imperiale, iii, 349
-- patron of Michael Angelo, iii, 383
-- patron of Titian, iii, 393
-- portrait of, iii, 395, 485

Paul IV., iii, 343
-- election of, iii, 104
-- policy of, iii, 109
-- obstinacy of, iii, 110

Paul V., his foresight in the marriage contract of Prince Federigo,
iii, 211

Paulo, Ambrogio da, i, 306 note

Pavia, ii, 260, 279; iii, 414
-- battle of, ii, 431; iii, 448
-- cardinal of, _see_ Alidosio
-- Certosa of, ii, 441
-- sack of, iii, 37
-- recovered by the Duke Francesco Maria I., iii, 40
-- Ariosto at, iii, 281

Pavoni, Monsignor, iii, 216, 217

Pazzi conspiracy, i, 239-43, 306; ii, 280

Pazzi, Francesco di, i, 239, 240

Pecorari, Counts of, i, 51 note

Pedrada, Señor, anecdotes of, ii, 47, 48

Pelacane of Parma, i, 69

Pelissier, ii, 74 note

Pellegrini, A., i, 401 note; ii, 368 note; iii, 101 note, 174 note,
195, 379
-- _Gubbio sotto i conti e Duchi d'Urbino_, i, 23 note

Pelli, iii, 360
-- his list of Urbino pictures, iii, 478

Pembroke, Lord, ii, 233

Penna da Billi, i, 23, 78, 144

Penshanger Madonna, ii, 233

Pepin, donations of, i, 5

Pergolotti, Piero di, commended to Siena, ii, 110

Peroli, portraits of the, ii, 191

Perotto, Nicolò, i, 228
-- murder of, i, 411

Persia, envoys of, at Urbino, i, 204

Persius, birthplace of, i, 210

Perucchi, Ludovico, iii, 474

Perugia, i, 18, 360, 403; ii, 24; iii, 19, 38, 287, 371
-- democratic element in, i, 7 note
-- feuds in, i, 43
-- Montone, Vicar of, i, 45
-- expeditions against, i, 369; ii, 304, 316
-- archives of, ii, 5
-- Borgia takes, ii, 11
-- Baglioni expelled from, ii, 39
-- Raffaele at, ii, 223, 224, 226, 230
-- siege of, ii, 395
-- Baglioni reinstated in, ii, 413
-- majolica made at, iii, 406

Perugino, Pietro, i, 447; ii, 185 note, 210, 229, 236, 258; iii, 335, 347
-- at Assisi, ii, 180
-- style of, ii, 199
-- not Raffaele's tutor, ii, 224 note, 225, 229
-- work of, ii, 236, 238
-- in Rome, ii, 288

Peruli, the, iii, 90

Peruzuolo, ii, 216

Peruzzi, Baldassare, ii, 148

Pesaro, i, 3, 18, 380; ii, 24, 388, 389, 436; iii, 265, 311, 370
-- given to della Rovere, i, 23
-- convent of Sta. Chiara at, i, 41
-- convent of Corpus Domini, i, 48 note
-- siege of, i, 85; ii, 369
-- sale of, i, 89, 90
-- attacked by Sigismondo Malatesta, i, 100
-- ball at, i, 344
-- Borgia enters, i, 388
-- Monte l'Abbate, ii, 185 note
-- under Galeazzo Sforza, ii, 348
-- reduction of, ii, 349
-- surrender to Francesco Maria I., ii, 413
-- court of, ii, 421; iii, 161, 163, 181
-- Venetian envoys at, ii, 421, 422
-- Palace of, iii, 108 and note, 351
-- -- art collection of, iii, 477
-- Clement VII. at, iii, 52
-- Bishop of, iii, 153
-- carnival at, iii, 162
-- Clement VIII. at, iii, 166
-- Oddi imprisoned at, iii, 265
-- Atanagi at, iii, 295
-- Tasso at, iii, 302, 313
-- fortress of, iii, 351
-- harbour of, iii, 353
-- Titian at, iii, 394
-- majolica of, iii, 406-12

Pescara, Marquis of, ii, 59; iii, 291
-- treason and death of, ii, 434
-- envoy of King Philip III., iii, 177, 180

Peschiera, iii, 36

Pestilence in Rome, iii, 24, 25

Peter's pence, ii, 115

Petrarch, ii, 102; iii, 267, 278

Petriolo, i, 247

Petrucci, Alfonso, ii, 5
-- exiled, ii, 11
-- conspires against Leo X., ii, 17, 391

Petrucci, Borghese, ii, 414 note

Petrucci, Fabio, ii, 414 note

Petrucci, Randolfo, i, 412, 419; ii, 414; iii, 347

Petrucci, Raffaello, ii, 414 note

Philip II., King of Spain, ii, 233, 446; iii, 107, 131-3, 156, 158
-- patron of art, ii, 263, 303, 361, 372, 378, 411

Philip III., of Spain, his interest in Prince Federigo, iii, 177,
189, 196

Phillips, Mr. Claude, ii, 175
-- on Aretino, iii, 287 note

Piacenza, ii, 362, 365; iii, 23, 24, 134, 380
-- capture of, ii, 345

Pian di Meleto, Count Gian of, i, 199

Pianello di Perugia, ii, 393

Piatese, Aldobrandino, i, 480

Piccinino, Giacopo, i, 110, 252
-- supports Count Federigo, i, 112
-- his ambitions, i, 114, 119
-- treachery of, i, 124
-- his extraordinary march, i, 125
-- fights at S. Fabbiano, i, 126-8
-- challenges Sforza, i, 128 note
-- insults Federigo, i, 129
-- scours the Campagna, i, 130
-- ambitions of, 135
-- defeated at Troia, i, 141
-- death of, i, 183

Piccinino, Nicolò, i, 44, 72
-- defeats Guidantonio, i, 46
-- character of, i, 72 note
-- succeeds Visconti, i, 73
-- his defeat at Anghiara, i, 77
-- his defeat at Monteluro, i, 82
-- death of, i, 89

Piccolomini, iii, 408
-- elected Pope, ii, 22

Picenardi, Sommi, _Trattato fra Bernarbò Visconti_, i, 37 note

Picene, Legate of, ii, 301

Pichi, ii, 203 note

Picolpasso, Cipriano, iii, 408, 423, 424

Pienza, ii, 11

Pierantonio, Bernardino di, ii, 265 note

Pier-Luigi, Duke, assassination of, iii, 100

Pietragutola, ii, 213

Pietra Robbia, i, 25
-- given to Count Federigo, i, 119

Pietra Santa, ii, 307; iii, 382
-- surrender of, i, 349

Pietro da Napoli, ii, 71

Pietro da Pesaro, ii, 427

Pietro of Siena, i, 248

Pieve, i, 396

Pigna, iii, 310, 321

Pignattari, Bartolomeo, iii, 472

Pignotti, i, 184 note

Pii, Niccolò de', ii, 47

Pinacoteca, Bologna, ii, 243
-- Urbino, i, 205

Pinchi, Giorgio, iii, 378

Pincian Hill, iii, 366

Pino, _I falsi Sospetti_, iii, 162

Pintelei, Baccio, ii, 291

Pinturicchio, i, xii, 48 note, 447; ii, 236, 258; iii, 335
-- frescoes of, ii, 168, 459
-- student of Raffaele, ii, 225
-- in Rome, ii, 288

Pio da Carpi, Emilia, i, 61 note, 290, 400; ii, 33, 46 note, 360,
367; iii, 433
-- at Urbino, ii, 75-8
-- her accomplishments, ii, 76, 129
-- portraits of, ii, 272, 273

Pio, Giberto, ii, 75

Pio, Ludovico, iii, 78

Pio, Manfredi, i, 53, 54

Pio, Marco, i, 290

Piobbico, iii, 207

Piombino, ii, 24
-- sack of, i, 393
-- Princes of, iii, 82

Piombo, Sebastian del, iii, 480, 482

Pipo the Florentine, i, 150

Pirotti, Nicolò, i, 271

Pirotti, Pirro, on Duke Federigo, i, 271

Pisa, i, 26
-- communal freedom in, i, 67
-- Ghibelline stronghold at, i, 27, 36
-- Council of, i, 42; ii, 332, 334, 340
-- mitre of, i, 239

Pisan war, the, i, 356
-- renewed, i, 370

Pisanello, i, 70; ii, 197

Pisani, Giorgio, i, 193, 377; ii, 454

Pisano, ii, 207; i, 436

Pisano, Niccolò, iii, 336 note

Pistoia, iii, 299

Pitali, ii, 191

Pitti Palace, Florence, ii, 57, 231; iii, 291, 358, 391 note, 477

Pitigliano, i, 104, 421, 423

Pitigliano, Nicolò, Count of, i, 348, 371, 466; ii, 302, 321

Pius II., ii, 291
-- on Oddantonio, Duke of Urbino, i, 52, 53
-- on ceremonial for creation of dukes, i, 52
-- recognises Ferdinand II., i, 116
-- meets congress at Mantua, i, 116
-- reproves Sigismondo, i, 117
-- his brief to Count Federigo, i, 117
-- his dislike of Sigismondo, i, 117 note, 138, 180, 192 note
-- his decision between Federigo and Sigismondo, i, 119, 145
-- his arrangement with Federigo, i, 125 note, 130, 139
-- _Commentaries of_, i, 131, 140 note, 141, 194 note
-- excommunicates the Malatesta, i, 132
-- goes to Tivoli, i, 133
-- compliments Federigo, i, 134, 138
-- his projected crusade, i, 177
-- death of, i, 177
-- reign of, i, 178
-- his praise of the Countess Battista, i, 217
-- censures Cardinal Borgia, i, 317

Pius III., ii, 303
-- election of, ii, 22
-- and Borgia, ii, 25, 27

Pius V., iii, 82, 97, 404 note
-- gives an audience to Prince Francesco Maria, iii, 141
-- indulgence of, iii, 456

Platina, _Lives of the Popes_, ii, 290

Platner, i, 169

Plato, taught in Florence, ii, 105, 106
-- study of, declines, iii, 256

Plautus, _Asinaria_, i, 480
-- _Menecmo_, ii, 152

Plethon, Gemistus, ii, 105

Plutarch's _Lives_, iii, 125

Poggibonsi, siege of, i, 248

Poggio d'Inverno, i, 290

Poggio, G.B., i, 72 note, 174 note
-- _Historia Populi Florentini_, i, 228

Poggio Imperiale, i, 248, 251

Poland, iii, 263

Pole, Cardinal, iii, 303

Polenta, the, i, 381
-- Ravenna, Seigneury of, i, 18

Polesella, i, 424

Polesine, the, i, 262
-- defined, i, xx

Polidori, iii, 271 note

Polidoro di Caravaggio, iii, 398

Politian, on Venice, i, 325; ii, 113

Pollaiuolo, i, 212; ii, 243

Pontano, i, 227

Pontelli, Baccio, i, 171
-- architect of palace at Urbino, i, 157
-- furnishes plans for Lorenzo de' Medici, i, 157

Ponte Laino, ii, 336

Ponte Milvio, ii, 238

Ponte Molle, ii, 32; iii, 436

Ponte Reno, ii, 452

Ponte Sacco, i, 356

Ponte Salara, iii, 18

Ponte S. Angelo, ii, 286

Ponte Sisto, ii, 286; iii, 14, 436

Pontormo, iii, 350

Pontremoli, i, 349
-- destruction of, i, 464

Por, Danielle di, iii, 356

Porcellio, i, 50 note, 193, 211 note, 219 note, 222 note, 459

Pordenone, iii, 480

Porino, iii, 378

Porrino, Gandolfo, satirises Bembo, ii, 368

Porta Cavallegieri, iii, 10

Porta da Creta, Francesco, iii, 139

Porta Settiminiana, iii, 13

Portugal, King of, iii, 264

Poussin, Nicolò, iii, 344, 366

Pozzuoli, ii, 449

Prassede, Ottaviano della, ii, 265 note

Prato, sack of, ii, 374

Prennier, iii, 357

Prescott, on coinage, i, xliii
-- _Ferdinand and Isabella_, ii, 156 note

Prestino da Gubbio, iii, 415

Proccaccini, Giulio Cesare, iii, 365

Procida, Señor, i, 343

Promis of Turin, i, 158

Promis, Carlo, iii, 264 note
-- on Giorgio, ii, 212, 215
-- on Francesco Maria I., iii, 77

Proto, _Rinaldo di Tasso_, iii, 309 note

Provasi, _Le Marche_, iii, 271 note

Ptolemy, treatise of, iii, 261

Puccini, ii, 249 note

Puccio, ii, 189

Pulci, _Morgante Maggiore_, iii, 286

Pungileone, i, 154, 161 note, 287; ii, 148, 200; iii, 409, 413, 419,
424 note
-- _Elogio di Bramante_, i, 156 note
-- _Elogio di Giovanni Santi_, i, 204 note
-- on della Francesca, ii, 206, 209
-- on Fra Carnevale, ii, 211
-- on Giovanni Sanzi, ii, 216, 218
-- on Vite, ii, 258 note, 259
-- on Bramante, ii, 260

Quadri, i, 229 note

Quaglino, Messer, iii, 91

_Quarterly Review_, i, xxxix, 155; ii, 204 note, 242 note; iii, 476
-- Dennistoun's contributions to, i, xvi

Querini, Girolamo, iii, 394

Quincy, Quartremere de, i, 287

Quirinal Palace, ii, 290

Raczynski, iii, 292 note

Radda, i, 244

Radicofani, i, 247

Raffaele da Montelupo, iii, 384

Raffaele, Don Pietro, i, xliii

Ragusa, Archbishop of, at Urbino, ii, 36
-- Paulo di, ii, 271

Raimondo, Annibale, _Treatise on Tides_, iii, 21 note

Ramocciotto, ii, 325

Ramsay, Mary, i, xiv

Ranghiasci, F., i, 23 note

Rangone, Guido, ii, 380, 436, 442
-- Count Guido, iii, 8, 21, 299

Ranieri, Guidangelo de', i, 100

Raniere, Matteo di, iii, 408

Ranke, i, 374 note; ii, 246, 305 note
-- _History of the Popes_, ii, 19 note

Ratti, i, 255

Ravenna, Seigneury of, i, 18, 33; ii, 33, 322, 335; iii, 37, 81, 406

Ravenna, battle of, i, 340; ii, 344
-- seized by Venice, i, 381
-- Guidobaldo I. flies to, i, 406
-- siege of, ii, 328
-- Tasso at, iii, 302

Raynaldus, ii, 18, 30

Recanati, ii, 280, 395
-- Cardinal of, ii, 307
-- see of, iii, 81

Reformation, influence of the, iii, 47, 97, 257

Reforzato, i, 404

Reggio, fief of, i, 381; ii, 397; iii, 37, 164, 280, 448
-- capture of, ii, 332, 345

_Relazioni_ of Venetian envoys, iii, 113 and note, 246

Religious revival in Italy, iii, 96, 97

Renan, on history, ii, 95 note

Réné le Bon, i, 324

René, Count of Nassau, iii, 43

René of Provence, i, 68, 123, 135, 141; ii, 132

Renée, mother of Donna Lucrezia d'Este, iii, 139

Rengarda, Countess of Urbino, i, 56

Reni, Guido, i, x
-- style of, ii, 186

Renier, ii, 44 note, 70 note, 84 note; iii, 125
-- _see_ Muzio

Renzo da Ceri, ii, 200, 368, 380, 385, 386, 425; iii, 5, 8 and note,
12, 13 and note, 436
-- defender of Rome, iii, 5-9

Repetti, _Dizionario della Toscana_, i, 98 note

Reposati, _Della Zecca di Gubbio_, i, 23 note, 34 note, 63 note, 71
note, 140 note; ii, 41 note, 269 note; iii, 111, 168 note
-- his biographical sketches, i, xxxii
-- on coinage, i, xlii
-- indebted to Baldi, iii, 273
-- indebted to Muzio, iii, 276

Reumont, _Lorenzo de' Medici_, i, 235 note

Reynolds, Sir Joshua, iii, 230
-- on Raffaele, ii, 172, 243

Rhodes, ii, 293

Riarii, the, Seigneur of Forlì, i, 18

Riario, Cesare, ii, 280

Riario, Galeazzo, ii, 282, 283

Riario, Girolamo, i, xi, 220, 225; ii, 280, 282, 290
-- marriage of, i, 236, 238
-- visits Forlì, i, 254
-- designs on Ferrara, i, 258
-- profits by nepotism, i, 302
-- sovereignty established, i, 306
-- murder of, i, 307, 308
-- invested with Imola, i, 381; ii, 284
-- portrait of, ii, 289

Riario, Orazio, ii, 280

Riario, Ottaviano, i, 308, 381, 384
-- Bishop of Viterbo, ii, 280

Riario, Cardinal Pietro, ii, 280, 351 note; iii, 17
-- entertained at Gubbio, i, 205

Riario, Cardinal Raffaele, i, 249

Riario, Raffaello, ii, 391

Riario Sforza, the, of Naples, ii, 280

Riccardi, Sigismondo, ii, 71

Riccardiana, Florence, ii, 118

Riccasoli, Antonio, ii, 371

Ricci, Marchese, ii, 200, 220 note; iii, 353, 404 note

Ricotti, i, 188 note, 190; iii, 94
-- on coinage, i, xlii
-- on battle of S. Fabbiano, i, 127
-- _St. d. Compagnie di Ventura in Italia_, i, 183 note
-- on architects, iii, 265

Ridolfi, Carlo, iii, 379
-- on Titian, iii, 391, 396

Ridolfi, Claudio, career of, iii, 379, 380

Rieti, iii, 81

Rigutino, iii, 19 note

Rimini, Seigneury of, i, 18, 180, 380; ii, 321, 322, 377, 398; iii,
37, 406, 408
-- held against the Pope, i, 195
-- reduction of, i, 196
-- battle of, i, 199
-- Borgia at, i, 388
-- cathedral of, ii, 208
-- surrender of, ii, 329
-- recovered, ii, 420

Rinaldo, i, 93; iii, 472

Rinuccini, Alemanno, i, 227
-- _Ricordi_, i, 211 note

Rio on the Umbrian School, ii, 179

Ripatrasone, ii, 402

Ripetta, the, i, 364

Rispetto, the, iii, 280 note

Rizzoli, _Sigilli nel Museo Bottacin di Padova_, i, 32 note

Robbia, Andrea della, iii, 407

Robbia, Luca della, ware of, iii, 406, 407

Roberto da Fano, ii, 114 note

Robertson, i, 315

Rocca Contrada, i, 93

Rodocanacchi, iii, 292 note

Rocca Guglielmi, iii, 45

Rodomonte, Luigi Gonzaga, said to have poisoned the Duke Francesco
Maria I., iii, 71

Rogers, Mr. H., ii, 57; iii, 410

Romagna, defined, i, xl
-- Church rule in, i, 5
-- list of minor states in, i, 18, 23
-- its condition in 1430, i, 64-6
-- described by Sismondi, i, 379-83
-- rule of Borgia in, i, 389-92
-- described by Machiavelli, i, 398 note
-- falling to the confederate chiefs, ii, 28

Romagnano, bridge of, ii, 426

Romano, Giulio, ii, 41 note, 242; iii, 287, 412, 420, 422

Rome, i, 3, 26
-- Chiesa della Minerva, i, 36
-- on the return of the Popes, i, 65
-- sacked by the Colonna, i, 131; ii, 308
-- invaded by French, i, 351
-- after death of Alexander VI., ii, 21
-- its debt to Sixtus IV., ii, 285-7
-- its debt to Julius II., ii, 306
-- invaded by the Colonna, ii, 444
-- ill-garrisoned, iii, 5
-- sacked by Bourbon, iii, 3-18, 31, 32
-- -- authorities for, iii, 8 note
-- -- conflicting accounts, iii, 8 note, 9
-- -- contemporary descriptions of, iii, 429-43
-- pestilence of, iii, 24, 25
-- capitulation of, iii, 23
-- evacuation of, iii, 38
-- nearly taken by the Duc de Guise, iii, 111
-- Paciotti's plan of, iii, 263
-- Baldi at, iii, 268
-- Ariosto at, iii, 282
-- Aretino in, iii, 287
-- Tasso in, ii, 327; iii, 320
-- the Zuccari in, iii, 355-68
-- Titian at, iii, 394

Romita, iii, 196, 223

Ronchini, iii, 271 note

Ronciglione, i, 179

Roncoroni, iii, 311 note

Rondinello, iii, 379

Rondolino, iii, 421

Roscia, reduction of, ii, 328

Roscoe, i, xxxix note, 163, 236 note; iii, 75, 85 and note, 88 note
-- misrepresentations of, i, xxxiii; ii, 168 note, 281, 387, 468
-- his _Life of Lorenzo de' Medici_, i, xxxiii note, 174 note; ii,
132 note, 184 note
-- on Venice, i, 16
-- on the battle of La Molinella, i, 188 note
-- his _Leo X._, i, 320, 342 note; ii, 154, 307, 294 note, 362, 411
note; iii, 87 note, 282 note
-- defends the Borgia, ii, 19 note
-- on Bembo, ii, 64
-- on Vergilio, ii, 117
-- on _Il Cortegiano_, ii, 120
-- on the sonnet, ii, 131
-- on Accolti, ii, 147
-- on Francesco Maria I., ii, 325, 342, 347, 399, 412 note

Rose, Stewart, ii, 146 note

Roseo, Mambrino, on the sack of Rome, iii, 12, 13 and note

Rosini, i, 287; ii, 204, 228 note; iii, 308 note
-- on Bramante, ii, 260

Rosmini, _V. da Feltre_, i, 69 note
-- vindicates Sforza, i, 183

Rossano, Prince of, ii, 281

Rosselli, in Rome, ii, 288

Rossi, ii, 118 note, 220 note; iii, 88 note, 122 note

Rossi, Count, murder of, i, 241

Rossi, _F. da Montefeltro_, i, 100 note
-- _La Guerra in Toscana_, i, 101 note
-- _Appunti per la storia della musica alla Corte d'Urbino_, ii,
47 note
-- _Guarini_, iii, 331 note

Rossi, Porzia de', iii, 299

Rotonda, ii, 248

Rouen, Cardinal of, i, 469; ii, 26
-- intrigues of, ii, 330
-- schemes to poison Julius II., ii, 335

Rovere, i, 263

Rovere, della, Seigneury of, i, 18
-- gains through nepotism, i, 23
-- arms of, i, 172
-- origin of, ii, 277

Rovere, Antonio della, ii, 280

Rovere, Bartolomeo della, i, 281; ii, 280

Rovere, Clemente della, ii, 282 note

Rovere, Costanza della, ii, 283

Rovere, Cristoforo della, ii, 282 note

Rovere, Deodata della, ii, 283

Rovere, Domenico della, ii, 282 note

Rovere, Elisabetta, iii, 80
-- marriage of, iii, 106, 107
-- death of, iii, 107

Rovere, Federigo della, ii, 282: iii, 80

Rovere, Felice della, ii, 281

Rovere, Francesco della, ii, 280

Rovere, Francesco Maria della, _see_ Francesco Maria I.

Rovere, Galiotto della, ii, 282

Rovere, Gian Francesco della, i, 282 note

Rovere, Giovanni della, i, 152, 187, 220; ii, 3, 281
-- Mariotti's mistake _re_, i, xxxi
-- marriage of, i, 221 note, 222, 289; ii, 291
-- obtains Sinigaglia, i, 144
-- death of, i, 399; ii, 299
-- portrait of, ii, 211, 289, 299
-- children of, ii, 282
-- prefect of Rome, ii, 291
-- lord of Sinigaglia, ii, 291-3
-- seizes Gem's pension, ii, 294, 298
-- epitaph of, ii, 480

Rovere, Girolamo della, ii, 280

Rovere, Cardinal Giuliano della, ii, 296
-- sent against Città di Castello, i, 225
-- visits Federigo, i, 254
-- portrait of, iii, 486
-- _see_ Julius II., i, 401

Rovere, Giuliano della, i, 238, 318, 371; ii, 284
-- portrait of, ii, 289

Rovere, Giulio della, ii, 282

Rovere, Cardinal Giulio della, iii, 63, 81, 82, 101, 130, 134, 141,
277, 371
-- birth of, iii, 63
-- character of, iii, 81, 82
-- nominated cardinal at the age of fourteen, iii, 81, 101
-- natural sons of, iii, 82
-- inscription on, iii, 461
-- letter to, iii, 474

Rovere, Guglielmo della, ii, 280

Rovere, Iolanda della, ii, 280

Rovere, Ippolita della, marriage of, iii, 53

Rovere, Ippolito della, Marquis of S. Lorenzo, iii, 82, 170
-- portrait of, iii, 486

Rovere, Isabella della, iii, 125

Rovere, Joanna della, ii, 228

Rovere, Lavinia della, iii, 326
-- married to Felice d'Avalos, iii, 125 and note, 157
-- second marriage of, iii, 157
-- inscription on, iii, 462

Rovere, Lavinia Franciotti, iii, 125

Rovere, Leonardo della, ii, 281, 291
-- children of, ii, 277-80

Rovere, Livia della, iii, 171

Rovere, Luchina della, ii, 281, 282

Rovere, Lucrezia della, ii, 282

Rovere, Maria della, ii, 283; iii, 63
-- paramour of, ii, 317.

Rovere, Nicolò della, ii, 282

Rovere, Pietro della, Cardinal of San Sisto, ii, 284
-- portrait of, ii, 289

Rovere, Raffaele della, i, 413; ii, 280
-- children of, ii, 281

Rovere, Sisto della, ii, 281, 282

Rovere, Stefano della, ii, 282 note

Rovere, Virginia della, iii, 100

Rovere, Vittoria della, portrait of, iii, 489

Rovigo di Urbino, i, 422, 424; iii, 422

Rubbiera, iii, 448

Rubens, iii, 369

Ruberto, iii, 271 note

Rudolph, Emperor, iii, 263

Rumohr, Baron von, on Christian art, ii, 170

Ruscelli, Girolamo, i, 226; iii, 76, 123, 303
-- _Imprese Illustri_, i, 164
-- details of, i, 443

Ruskin, John, ii, 174, 224

Rustico, Antonio, of Florence, ii, 146

Rymer, ii, 392

SS. Apostoli, ii, 286, 290, 307

S. Agata, Urbino, i, 23, 144, 291, 405; ii, 59, 213, 267, 315; iii, 482
-- picture of Last Supper in, i, 205
-- held for Borgia, i, 418

Sta. Agnese, ii, 307

S. Albertino, convent of, i, 160

S. Andrea delle Fratte, iii, 225 note

S. Angelo, iii, 106

S. Angelo, Castel, Rome, ii, 445; iii, 25, 433, 436, 438
-- conclave in, ii, 21
-- Pope and Cardinals gain, iii, 13
-- surrender of, iii, 22 note, 23

S. Angelo, Seigneury of, i, 18

S. Angelo, in Vado, i, 79; ii, 33, 201; iii, 175, 181, 201, 350 note,
354, 355
-- passes to the Montefeltri, i, 23
-- built by Giorgio, ii, 213

S. Anna, Ferrara, iii, 326

S. Antonio, ii, 189

S. Arcangelo, i, 404

S. Augustin, iii, 96 note

S. Benedetto, Ferrara, iii, 284

S. Bernardino, Urbino, i, 157, 171, 219, 282; ii, 200, 210, 255; iii, 459

S. Biagio, ii, 263

S. Casa, Loreto, ii, 286

S. Casciano, ii, 468

S. Caterina of Siena, iii, 348

S. Catherine of Alexandria, i, xii

S. Catherine, marriage of, ii, 201

S. Cecilia, ii, 240
-- Cardinal of, iii, 18

S. Chiara, Urbino, i, 34; ii, 261, 283; iii, 73, 90, 157, 210, 352,
400, 460, 461

S. Crescenzio, iii, 175

S. Chrisogono, Cardinal of, ii, 289

S. Costanza, ii, 213, 291
-- sack of, ii, 384

S. Croce, i, 77; ii, 288

S. Domenico, Cagli, ii, 218
-- Siena, ii, 211 note
-- Urbino, iii, 407

S. Donato, Urbino, i, 47, 283; iii, 458

S. Egidio, battle of, i, 43 note

S. Erasimo, ii, 192

S. Fabbiano, battle of, i, 449
-- battle of, i, 126-8
-- date of, i, 127 note

S. Filippo, Gubbio, iii, 175
-- Neri, iii, 373

S. Fiora, iii, 109 and note

S. Fortunato, Todi, i, 173

S. Fosca, iii, 70

S. Francesco, Assisi, ii, 200, 286
-- Borgia, i, 320
-- Cagli, iii, 350 note
-- Città di Castello, iii, 486
-- Ferrara, iii, 311 note
-- Pesaro, iii, 373
-- Urbino, iii, 377
-- di Paolo, order of, ii, 20
-- Rimini, i, 193

S. Francis of Assisi, ii, 170 note, 218
-- career of, ii, 177, 178
-- his influence on art, ii, 179-81

S. Francis of Paola, iii, 224 note

S. Gaetano Tiene, iii, 96 note

S. George, Chevalier de, i, 155 note

S. Giorgio, Cardinal of, ii, 342

S. Giorgio Maggiore, Venice, ii, 429

S. Giovanni, ii, 455 note

S. Giuliano, Rimini, ii, 399

S. Ippolito, ii, 213

S. John the Baptist, Pesaro, iii, 352

S. Leo, i, 23, 345, 405, 411, 420; iii, 202, 215, 465
-- description of, i, 78
-- surprised by Duke Federigo, i, 77-80
-- surrender of, i, 413
-- recapture of, i, 414
-- besieged by Borgia, ii, 13-15, 23
-- defended by Fregoso, ii, 59
-- siege of, ii, 369-71
-- given to Florence, ii, 406, 420
-- restored, ii, 456

S. Lorenzo, iii, 82
-- Court of, i, 404
-- in Damaso, ii, 286
-- Florence, iii, 388
-- in Lucino, iii, 243

S. Lucia, Urbino, iii, 90

S. Malo, i, 347

S. Maria di Castello, Genoa, ii, 267

S. Maria degli Eremiti, curious tradition of, iii, 69

S. Maria del Fiore, iii, 386 note

S. Maria delle Grazie, ii, 480

S. Maria Nuova, Fano, ii, 266

S. Maria della Pace, ii, 240, 257 note

S. Maria del Popolo, ii, 240, 247, 280 note, 286, 289

S. Maria in Portico, ii, 268

S. Marino, i, 17, 246, 404; iii, 352
-- independence of the state of, iii, 101
-- under the protection of the Dukes of Urbino, iii, 101, 102

S. Martin, ii, 257 note

S. Matteo, iii, 155

S. Nicolò di Tolentino, ii, 225

S. Onofrio, ii, 229, 234, 289; iii, 327

S. Pancrazio, iii, 10, 14, 435

S. Peter's, Rome, iii, 16
-- building of, ii, 235, 240, 262, 263, 306; iii, 335, 382

S. Petersburg, ii, 233

S. Petronio, Bologna, ii, 323; iii, 46

S. Pietro in Bagno, ii, 453
-- in Montorio, ii, 261, 307
-- in Vaticano, iii, 386 note
-- in Vinculis, ii, 281, 282, 286; iii, 81, 101, 385

S. Pol, iii, 40, 42

S. Prassede, i, 382

S. Procul, Bologna, ii, 254

S. Quirico, ii, 11, 414 note

S. Rocca, Castel Durante, iii, 203 note

S. Roch, ii, 357 note

S. Salvadore, Bologna, ii, 89

S. Satiro, ii, 261

S. Savino, Antonio di, takes possession of Urbino, ii, 12

S. Sebastian, ii, 257 note; iii, 374
-- martyrdom of, ii, 201

S. Severo, Perugia, ii, 230

S. Silvester, ii, 238

S. Sisto, Cardinal of, ii, 284, 286; iii, 437

S. Spirito, ii, 286, 287; iii, 10

S. Thomas, ii, 257 note

S. Ubaldo, Pesaro, i, 208; iii, 173-5, 460

S. Vitale, Rome, ii, 286
-- cardinals of, ii, 282 note

Sabadino, _Gynevra de la clare donne_, i, 73 note

Sabellico, ii, 124

Sabina defined, i, xl

Sabina, see of, ii, 301

Sabionetta, iii, 71

Sacchetti, Franco, ii, 73 note

Sacchi, Bartolomeo, ii, 289

Sadoleto, ii, 126, 404
-- at Ferrara, ii, 63
-- at Rome, ii, 64
-- letters by, ii, 116

Salamanca, ii, 129

Salerno, iii, 335
-- Archbishop of, ii, 60
-- Prince of, ii, 419 note
-- -- patron of Tasso, iii, 299

Salerno, Princess of, i, 254

Saluzzi, Chevalier, ii, 212

Saluzzo, Marquis of, ii, 442, 445, 452
-- marches for Rome, iii, 19, 21

Salvadori, ii, 44 note

Salvator Rosa, iii, 300, 366

Salviati, Francesco, Bishop of Pisa, i, 239, 240

Salviati, Cardinal Giovanni, iii, 448

Salviati, Lucrezia, ii, 53

Sancia of Aragon, i, 332, 342

Sanmichele, iii, 77, 260 note

Sannazaro, quoted, i, 386 note
-- on Borgia, ii, 31
-- his _Christeida_, ii, 74

Sanseverino, Antonello, i, 290

Sanseverino, Gian Francesco, retained by Ludovico Il Moro, i, 349

Sanseverino, Ferrante, iii, 299

Sanseverino, Nicolò Bernardino di, iii, 125

Sanseverino, Roberto di, i, 305
-- at the battle of La Molinella, i, 187
-- commands the Venetians against Ferrara, i, 260

Sansonio, Raffaele, ii, 280

Sansovino, i, 191; ii, 70, 74 note, 307

Santacroce, Filippo, iii, 404 note

Santi, _see_ Sanzi

Santinelli, Countess Vittoria Tortora Ranuccio, iii, 189

Santori, Leonardo, iii, 8 note, 25 and note

Santorio, Paulo Emilio, Archbishop of Urbino, iii, 217

Sanuto, Marino, i, 260 note, 264, 365 note, 374, 387, 389, 391, 406
note; ii, 5 note
-- on coinage, i, xxii
-- _Diario_, i, 361 note; ii, 335 note, 339 note; iii, 35
-- on Guidobaldo I., i, 377; ii, 79 note
-- describes fourth marriage of Lucrezia Borgia, i, 473-83
-- on the poisoning of Alexander VI., ii, 17-19, 21

Sanzi, Giovanni, quoted, i, 122, 139, 178, 212, 214, 219, 224, 231,
235, 243, 245, 254, 265, 267, 268; ii, 199
-- his Chronicle of Duke Federigo, i, x; ii, 138-43, 217, 471-79
-- on Ottaviano Ubaldini, i, 50 note
-- on Duke Federigo, i, 62 note, 81, 85, 88, 110, 457
-- on Florence, i, 67
-- on Vittorino da Feltre, i, 71
-- on the strife between the Malatesta, i, 76
-- his description of S. Leo, i, 79
-- describes Monteluro, i, 82
-- on tournament at Urbino, i, 100
-- on the Palace of Urbino, i, 153, 155, 164, 171
-- his _Elogio_, i, 161 note
-- on the Palace of Gubbio, i, 171
-- on war, i, 176
-- describes Pietro Riario, i, 206
-- on Countess Battista, i, 218
-- on the Pazzi Conspiracy, i, 242
-- authorities for, ii, 138 note
-- his paintings, ii, 139, 218, 256, 257 note
-- his ancestry, ii, 216
-- his catalogue of artists, ii, 217
-- on Da Vinci, ii, 229
-- on Melozzo, ii, 290

Sanzio, Raffaele, i, x, 62 note; ii, 468; iii, 335, 341, 347, 355,
370, 379, 485, 488
-- his _Jurisprudence_, i, 284
-- patronised by Bibbiena, ii, 66, 67
-- adopts "new manner," ii, 67, 241, 252
-- tutor of, ii, 114
-- style of, ii, 172, 185 note, 196
-- studies Francesca, ii, 207, 231
-- authorities for, ii, 220 note, 221
-- portraits of, ii, 218, 233
-- work ascribed to, ii, 219, 224, 233 note, 234, 460
-- his name, ii, 216, 220 note
-- his opportune birth, ii, 221-3
-- early masters of, ii, 223, 229, 243
-- his _Vision of a Knight_, ii, 224 note
-- he goes to Perugia, ii, 224, 226
-- his work at Città di Castello, ii, 225
-- devotional pictures of, ii, 226
-- at Florence, ii, 227, 228, 229, 234, 240
-- visits Urbino, ii, 227, 230, 231
-- his Madonna del Cardellino, ii, 228
-- his work at Urbino, ii, 232-4
-- called to Rome, ii, 235
-- employed in the Stanze, ii, 236-40, 244
-- overworked, ii, 240
-- unfounded charges against, ii, 242, 243
-- his imitative work, ii, 142, 468
-- influenced by Michael Angelo, ii, 243-6
-- his death, ii, 247-9
-- his will, ii, 248
-- his betrothal, ii, 249
-- his sonnets, ii, 250
-- his character, ii, 250
-- his sense of beauty, ii, 249, 251
-- and purity of taste, ii, 252
-- employed by Julius II., ii, 307
-- his work in majolica, iii, 403, 419
-- pictures of, at Florence, iii, 478

Sapienza, Rome, iii, 244

Sappho, iii, 294

Sardi, iii, 71

Sarno, battle of, i, 125

Sarsina, i, 370, 405

Sarti, _De Episcopis Eugubinis_, i, 22 note

Sartirana, ii, 426

Sarto, Andrea del, iii, 335, 350

Sarzana, i, 107
-- surrender of, i, 349
-- Thomas of, _see_ Nicholas V.

Sassetta, ii, 185 note

Sassi di Simeone, i, 160

Sassocorbaro, i, 23; ii, 36, 213, 317; iii, 131

Sasso Feretro, plans of, ii, 213

Sassoferrata, i, 403; ii, 314, 389; iii, 63, 239

Sauli, bishop of, ii, 391

Savelli, the, i, 132, 179, 331

Savello, Gian Battista, iii, 69

Savello, Troilo, ii, 387, 389

Savile, Henry, ii, 117

Savino, Guido di, iii, 423

Saviotti, iii, 271 note

Savona, ii, 277, 281, 303, 315; iii, 131
-- fall of, iii, 41

Savonarola, i, 321 note; ii, 171, 241

Savoy, Duchess of, iii, 45

Saxony, Duke of, i, 253

Scala, Can della, i, 67

Scaliger, on Bembo, ii, 124

Scaligers, tombs of the, ii, 99

Scalvanti, O., _Il mons Pietatis di Perugia_, i, 23 note, 54 note

Scanderbeg, George, i, 135

Scarmiglione, Ludovico, surrenders S. Leo, i, 413

Scarpi, iii, 273

Scarsellino, iii, 487

Schippo, Vicenzo, iii, 92

Schlegel, on Italian morals, ii, 169

Schmarzow, ii, 138 note

Schnorr, iii, 366

Schubert-Soldern, _Die Borgias und ihre Zeit_, ii, 19 note

Scipio, Baldassare, ii, 30

Scipione, ii, 203 note
-- letter of, iii, 429

Scotoni, Professor C., iii, 216 note

Scotston, i, xiv

Scotti, iii, 180

Scrop, Sir John de la, i, 456 note

Scutari, i, 256

Seigneuries, tenure and investiture of, i, 11, 12

Selys, i, 471

Serafino, Fra, ii, 77

Serafius, i, 53

Serassi, ii, 51 note, 57 note, 58 note, 76 note
-- _Lettere_, ii, 44 note

Serenus, iii, 261

Sermene, ii, 375, 376

Sermini, Gentile, ii, 74 note

Sermoneta, dukedom of, i, 396

Sermonetta's letters, iii, 22

Serra di S. Abondio, plans of, ii, 213

Sessa, Duke of, ii, 423 note

Severi, Antonio de', i, 208

Seville, academy of, ii, 163

Seymour, Rev. M.H., _Pilgrimage to Rome_, quoted, ii, 181, 182

Sforza, the Seigneuries of, i, 18
-- origin of, i, 80

Sforza, Alessandro, Lord of Pesaro, i, 41, 90, 93; iii, 49
-- a dissolute husband, i, 48, note 1
-- allied with Sigismondo, i, 99
-- at S. Fabbiano, i, 126
-- in Angevine campaign, i, 126-32
-- reduces Rimini, i, 196
-- sonnet by, i, 428
-- invested with Pesaro, ii, 348

Sforza, Ascanio, i, 318, 351; ii, 307
-- suspected murderer of Duke of Gandia, i, 365
-- plots of, ii, 26

Sforza, Attendolo, i, 90

Sforza, Battista, i, 289; iii, 291
-- accomplishments of, i, 121-3; ii, 129
-- descent of, i, 121
-- marriage of, i, 121
-- death of, i, 296

Sforza, Bianca, i, 353

Sforza, Bozio, i, 125

Sforza, Caterina, i, 306, 381; ii, 280
-- marriage of, i, 236
-- resists the rebels, i, 307
-- defends Forlì, i, 384

Sforza, Costanza of Pesaro, i, 247, 263, 299; ii, 348, 356; iii, 409
-- engaged by Venice, i, 303
-- death of, i, 303
-- sonnet of, i, 428

Sforza, Federigo, i, 131

Sforza, Francesco, i, 72; iii, 41, 62, 70
-- holds La Marca, i, 80
-- loses Neapolitan estates, i, 81
-- gains by marriage, i, 81, 96
-- buys Pesaro, i, 90
-- finds a faithful ally in Duke Federigo, i, 89, 91, 93
-- visits Urbino, i, 92
-- his insecure tenure, i, 92
-- becomes Duke of Milan, i, 97, 100, 102,
-- supports Sigismondo against Piccinino, i, 114
-- brings about meeting of Federigo and Sigismondo, i, 119
-- death of, i, 180, 183
-- character and policy of, i, 180
-- vindicated from charge of death of Piccinino, i, 183
-- patron of letters, ii, 98
-- returns to Milan, ii, 410
-- league to maintain, ii, 423, 433

Sforza, Galeazzo, seigneur of Pesaro, ii, 348
-- death of, ii, 349

Sforza, Galeazzo Maria, succeeds Francesco as Duke of Milan, i, 181, 263
-- engaged against Colleone, i, 185-9
-- marriage of, i, 190
-- his friendly relations with Count Federigo, i, 190, 200
-- character and policy of, i, 233
-- murder of, i, 235, 240, 325; ii, 141
-- his opinion of Federigo, i, 273

Sforza, Gian Galeazzo, portrait of, ii, 260

Sforza, Giovanni, i, 311; ii, 348; iii, 49
-- marries Lucrezia Borgia, i, 344, 364
-- -- Lord of Pesaro, i, 380
-- -- escapes to Venice, i, 388

Sforza, Giovanni Galeazzo, i, 305
-- succeeds to the dukedom, i, 325
-- death of, i, 353

Sforza, Ippolita Maria, i, 109, 121, 183
-- culture of, ii, 128