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Chapter C: Barlævs (1)

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THE SEVENTH SECTION

P. 144, l. 37. “_Wherefore those few Jewes that were here, despairing
of our expected successe departed hence._” This can only refer to
Menasseh’s companions on his mission. With two exceptions all the
Marranos in London at the time of Menasseh’s arrival remained in the
country.

P. 145, l. 34. “_From my study in London._” See _Trans. Jew. Hist.
Soc._, vol. iii. pp. 144–150.

INDEX

Abarbanel, David, lxxxvi

Abarbanel, Ephraim, lxix

Abarbanel family, claimed descent from King David, xxxiii, 154 (notes)

Abarbanel, Isaac, Jewish statesman, councillor to King of Spain and
Portugal, 19, 45, 49, 91, 154 (notes), 163 (notes), cited, 122

Abarbanel, Samuel, 49.
(_See also_ Abravanel)

Abel-beth-maachah, 29

Aben Ezra, 109

Aben Jaes, Jacob = Alvaro Mendez, 47 (_see_ Jachya, Ibn)

Aben Karis, Rabbi Juda, 34

Aboab, Imanuel, cited, 162, 163 (notes)

Abravanel, Daniel, 170 (notes)

Abravanel, Jona, 170 (notes)

Abravanela, Bienvenida = Benuenida, 49, 159 (notes)

Abyssinia, Falashas of, 156 (notes)

Abyssins, country of the, 40;
kingdom of the, 42

Acosta, cited, 54

Acosta, Sir Duarte Nunes d’, 89, 163 (notes)

Acosta, Josephus, 18

Acosta, P., cited, 22

Acuzainitenses, 22

Adler, Rev. Dr. H., xxiii (cited), _n._, xxvii, _n._

Adler, Marcus, 155 (notes)

Admiralty Commissioners, lxv

Africa, 6, 21, 44, 113;
battle in, 51;
North-West, 156 (notes)

Agathais, cited, 32

Ageda, 118;
Council of Jews assembled on the Plain of, 167 (notes)

Agrippa, 129, 130, 131;
cities of King, 36

Agrippa’s Oration, 35

Akiba, Rabbi, 169 (notes)

Alacron, Lord Lope de Veray, turned Jew, was burnt by Inquisition, 47

Alciat, 96

Alexander the Great, 128, 130, 140, 141

Alexandria, 19, 44;
people of, accuse Jews of being thieves, 40

Alholu, D. Abraham, 49, 86, 159 (notes)

Allen, Hannah, 151

Almadiæ, _see_ Ethiopian ships, 34

Alonsius, son of John II., 51

Alonsus, P., cited, 55

Alphonso II., Duke of Ferrara, 88

Alphonso V., of Portugal, 154 (notes)

Alphonso the Wise, King of Spain, declares Blood Accusation false, 102;
gave liberty to Jews to dwell in his country, 121

Atlas, Gabriel de Rivas, 150 (notes)

Alva, Duke of, 39

Alvalensi, Samuel, 91

Amarat, Sultan, 85

Amarkela, R. Joseph, 33

America, lxxviii, 18, 20, 23, 27, 42, 44, 55, 56;
first inhabitants of, 54;
Jews in, 152 (notes), 153 (notes);
people of, 6;
South, xxiv;
Synagogues in, 52;
“Ten Tribes of Israel in, Account of,” 52 (notes);
Williams founds community in, xix

American Indians, xxiv

Americans, 41;
origin of, 152 (notes)

Americus, 17

Amon, Moses, physician and translator of Pentateuch into Persian and
Arabian, 113, 135, 160 (notes)

Amorites, 57

Amsterdam, xiii, xxxiii, xxxvi, lxviii, lxxi, lxxvii, lxxviii, 88, 109,
117, 120, 150 (notes), 161 (notes);
English converts to Judaism, xxi;
Jews of, lxxiii;
Jewish cemetery of, 160 (notes);
Jewish merchants of, xxx, xxxi;
Magistrates of, xvii, 144;
Marrano congregations, xiv;
Menasseh becomes acquainted with Dury, xxiv;
Menasseh’s printing office at, xxxvii _n._;
Montezinos relates his story before Synagogue, xxv (_see_ Mussaphia),
159 (notes);
Rabbinate at, xxxii;
Separatists, xviii, xix;
“Spes Israelis,” xxii;
Synagogue at, xxv;
visited by Lord St. John, iii

Amurat, Sultan, 47, 86

“An Apologie for the Honourable Nation of Jews,” 103

Anaucus, 49, 159 (notes)

Ancona, 96, 98

Andalusia (Andaluzia), xii, xxxiii, 93

Andes of Cusco, 24

Andro, Earl of, Joseph Nasino, 86

Anian, 31;
kingdom of, 20, 21;
Sea of the Strait of, 55;
Strait of, 29, 53, 55

Anjou, Henry of, elected King of Poland, 159 (notes)

Anti-Jewish Petition, lxxi, lxxii

Anti-Semitic pamphleteers, lvii

Anti-Semites, xlii, lx, lxii, lxv, lxxiv

Antipater, 90

Antioch, 40;
Daphne of, 35

Antiochus, 62, 76, 119, 130;
the end of, 51

Antonius, Marcus, 129

Antwerp, Hebrew bankers of, xv;
Marrano Jews of, xiv

Apion, 120, 129, 130, 131, 135;
and the Blood Accusation, 119

“Apologia Contra Gentes,” 120

Apostolical Roman Church, xxxiv

Apostolical Roman Seat, 98

Appeal to the English nation, xxxvii

Aquebah, Rabbi, one of the compilers of the Mishna, 36, 157 (notes)
(_see_ Akiba)

Aquibah, Rabbi, 48 (_see_ Aquebah)

Aquirre, killed Petrus d’Orsna, 24;
killed at Margareta, 25

Arabians, 7;
derivation of Sabbathion, 37

Aragon, xiii

Aragon, Catherine of, xv

Araguza = Ragusa, 102, 116, 164 (notes)

“Araucana, La,” 155 (notes)

Arca, 36, 38

Aristæus = Aristeas, cited, 124, 130

Armada, xv

Arnebet, wife of Ptolomy, 127

Arnold, Chr., 169 (notes)

Arsareth, 20

Artaxerxes, 120

Aschkenazi, Rabbi Solomon ben Nathan = Don Selomo Rophe, 49, 159
(notes)

Asher, A., cited, 158 (notes)

Asia, 6, 21, 35, 41, 44, 54, 55, 82, 113, 124;
East, 32;
Jews in, 50, 129;
Kings of, 130

“Asirim Rabba” = Shir Ha-Shirim Rabba, 36, 157 (notes)

Asor, Tribe of, 32

Assembly at Whitehall, 144

Assumean, Diogo d’ = Diogo da Asunçao, turned Jew, burnt by
Inquisition, 47, 158 (notes)

Assyria, lxxviii, 29, 36, 40, 42, 44, 45, 53;
Benhadad of, 111;
King of, 37 (_see_ Pul, 29)

Astrologer of Prague (_see_ Jacobus Verus), 28

Asuay, 153 (notes)

Asunçao, Diogo da (_see_ Assumean)

Atagualpa, 22

Athens, 55

Athenians, 97

Atlantic Islands, 6

Atlantis, 54

Attica, inundation of, 55

Augusta, Julia, wife of Augustus Cæsar, 130

Augustine, cited, 103, 130 (_see_ Austin)

Augustinianus, Alonsus, 21

Augustus Cæsar, 129, 130

Auns, 32

Austin, cited, 56

Austine the Monk, 68

Austria, 115

Ayacucho = Guamanga, 155 (notes)

Ayala, Pedro Lopez d’, 163 (notes)

Azahel, Rabbi Jacob ben, xxxvii _n._

Azores, 21

“Babli, The,” Talmud, 157 (notes)

Babylon, 35, 39, 40, 42, 64, 92;
captivity of, 41, 43, 93;
redemption from, 42;
rivers of, 36

Babylonian Talmud, cited, 36, 43, 157 (notes)

Bagdad, 85

Bahia Honda = Port Honda = Puerto de Santa Crus, 153 (notes)

Bairos, Johannes de, 38

Bajaseth, Bajazet, Sultan, 50, 97

Baker, Richard, lxxi _n._

Balaam, 46

Balboa, Basco Nunez de, 19

Balmas, R. Abraham de, 50, 160 (notes)

Baltasar, 129

“Bamibar Raba” = Bamidbar Rabba, 36, 157 (notes)

Bancroft, cited, 152 (notes)

Banishments from England, France, Spain, 46

Baptist, John the, 30

Baptists, xviii

Bar Cochba, the Pseudo-Messiah, 157 (notes)

Bara, Jan, 157 (notes)

Barbadoes, xxxi, xxxvii

Barbary, 49;
Kingdom of, 88

Barcelona, Disputation of Grundensis at, 157 (notes)

Barleus, Gaspar, 137 = Barlæus, Caspar, 169 (notes)

Barlovent, Isle of, 18;
Islands of, 54

Barlow, cited, l. liv

Barrios, Daniel Levy de, cited, 162, 163 (notes)

Baruch, cited, 129

Basle, 169 (notes)

Bathsebah, Jacob = Jacob Basevi Schmieles, received title von
Treuenburg, 50, 160 (notes)

Batueca, 39

Bazalel, 75

Beleeving Judas, 47 (_see_ Alacron)

Belmonte, Ishak, 150 (notes)

Benhadad, King of Assyria, 111

Ben Jaefe, D., 49

Benjamin, tribe of, 7, 36, 39, 40, 52, 66, 70, 85

Benjamin, R., cited, 32

Benjamin of Tudela, 156 (notes)

Benn, William, xlviii

Benuenida, wife of Samuel Abarbanel, 49, 159

“Beresit Rabba,” 36, 157 (notes)

Bergarensis, Caspar, 25

Berkshire, Earl of, lxxiv

Bermuda Company, xlvii

Beruria, daughter of Rabbi Chanina ben Tradjon, wife of Rabbi Meir,
133, 169 (notes)

Bethar, 157 (notes)

Bialloblotzky, cited, 155 (notes)

“Bibliotheca Rabbinica,” 134, 147

Biddle, xl

Blake, xl

Blood Accusation, 108, 165 (notes), 166, 167 (notes);
the Pope declared false, in full Council, 102

“Bloudy Tenent of Persecution,” xix

Blumenthal, cited, 169 (notes)

Bochardus, Samuel, 40

Bochart, 169 (notes)

Bodleian Library, xli

Bohemian Jews, lxx

Bomberg, Daniel, famous Venetian printer, 160 (notes)

Bondel, 169 (notes)

Bondi, Abraham de, Ambassador for Alphonso II., 88

Bordeaux, lxxi

Borja, St. Franciscus de, 25

Boterus, 33;
cited, 34, 49

Boyle, Robert, l _n._

Bozara, 48

Bozius, 54

Brahe, Tycho, 169 (notes)

Brasil, Seignory of, 91

Brazil, xxxiii, xxxvii;
Negroes of, 101

Brazilians, 26

Brerewood, Edw., 152 (notes)

Breslau, Mart of, 38

Bridge, William, xlviii

Brightman, 58

Brito, Abraham Israel de, lxxxvi

Brittaines of Bangor, 68

Broughton, 68;
cited, 161 (notes)

Bruges, lxviii, lxxiii

Bulkeley, l

Bulls on the Blood Accusation, Papal, 168 (notes)

Burchmannus, Otto, Ambassador to Persia, 49, 50

Burgos, Jews of, 90

Busher, Leonard, xix, xxi;
“Religious Peace,” xviii

Buxtorfius = Buxtorphius, 134, 136, 157, 169 (notes)

Cabala, The, 33

Caceres, Jahocob de = Simon de Caceres, xxxvi, xxxvii, lxvii, lxxiii,
lxxxvi

Cadiz, xiv, lxxi

Cæsar, Augustus, 129, 130

Cæsar, Julius, 90

Cæsarensis, Eusebius, cited, 131

Caius, Emperor, 129, 131

Callao = Collai, 155 (notes)

“Calling of the Jewes, The,” xxi

Calvert, Thomas, 166 (notes)

Calvinists, xviii

Cambridge University, xlviii

Canaan, 57

Canaanites, 6, 54

Cantipratensis, Thomas, cited, 115

Captivity of Babylon, 41, 43;
First, 64

Captivity, Roman, 93

Caracas = Garracas, 155 (notes)

Caribbean Sea, 154 (notes)

Carlyle, xxix _n._, lxiv _n._

Carmoly, 156 (notes);
cited, 159 (notes)

Carter, John, xlviii

Carthage, 19

Carthaginians, 6, 18, 97

Carthegenia = Cartagena, 12, 154 (notes)

Cartwright, Ebenezer, xx

Cartwright, Johanna, xx

Cartwright Petition, xxi

Carvajal, Antonio Fernandez = Abraham Israel Carvajal, xxxv, lxii,
lxvii, lxxiii, lxxxvi

Carybes Indians, 27

Caryll, John, xlviii, l.

Caspian Sea, 38, 40, 152 (notes)

Cassel, D. Paulus, 153 (notes), xliii

Cassius, Dion, cited, 55

Castellanus, Franciscus, 11 _n._

Castile, 91, 93, 94, 97, 138

Castoel, David, 85

Castoel, Samuel, 85

Castro, Balthasar Orobio de, xiii

Castro, de, xv _n._, xxi, 151;
cited, 163 (notes)

Castro, Henriques de, cited, 159 (notes)

Catherine of Aragon, xv

Cazici, 16;
Hebrew, 17

Cazicus, Francis, 11 _n._, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 153 (notes)

Chachapoyas, Province of, 24

Chaldy Paraphrase, 43;
Targum (_q.v._)

Chalossi taken to Spain by de Quiros and died there, 26

Chamfanfu, 29

Chanan, 23

Chanina ben Tradjon, Rabbi (_see_ Beruria)

Chanut, xli _n._

Charles I., xx, xxiii

Charles II., lxx;
re-entered London, lxxi;
under obligation to Jews, lxxiii, lxxiv

Charles V., Emperor, 23, 33, 95, 96

Charles, Infant, 51

Chequiona, 30

Chersonesus, the Golden, 19

Chiefi, Cardinal de, 98

Child, Sir Josiah, lxxv, lxxvi

Chili, xxxvii

Chiliast, 70

Chillon, Isak Lopes, lxxxvi

Chilmead, xlii;
cited, 168 (notes)

China, 20, 29, 31, 42;
Hebrew settlements in, 155 (notes);
Jews in, 155 (notes);
people of, 6;
tongue, 30

Chineses, 30

Chmielnicki, 162 (notes)

Christiani, Pablo, 158 (notes)

Christological Oath, lxvii

Chudworth, xlvii

Chus, 40

Chutuytu, Lake, 21

Cicero cited, 135

Cieza, Petrus = Pedro Cieça de Leon, cited, 22, 155 (notes)

Cimedro, Alfonsus, a Jesuit, 30

Civil War, xxiii, xxiv

Clement VII., 94, 96

Cleopatra, 130

Clissa, 88

Cobham, 142

Coccejus, Joh., 157 (notes)

Cochin, 162;
Jews in, 85

Cochini, King = King of Cochin, 50, 159 (notes)

Cœn, Rabbinus Josephus = Rabbi Joseph ben Meir the Sephardi = Cohon,
33, 155 (notes)

Cohen, Aaron de David, 168 (notes)

Coimbra, Marrano Archdeacon of, xiii

Colchester, xxi, 151 (notes)

Collai = Callao, 21, 155 (notes)

Collier, xliii _n._

Colombia, Republic of, 153 (notes);
United States of, 154 (notes)

Columbus, Christopher, xii, 17, 158 (notes)

Commonwealth of England, xv, xxxii, xli, 111;
appeal to, in “Humble Addresses,” xxxviii;
commercial interests of, xxxiii;
end of, lxx, lxxi;
notable gathering, xlvii;
Scotland, Ireland, 162 (notes);
declaration to the, 78

“Conciliator,” 146

Conference, Whitehall (_see_ Whitehall Conference)

Constantinople, 49;
Jews in, 85, 113;
Synagogue of, 86

Conversion of the Jews, considerations upon the point of the, 57, 161
(notes)

Conversionists, xl, xlii;
English, xxii, 168 (notes)

Copley, xliii _n._

Copta, 91

Cordier, Henri, 155 (notes)

Cordilleras, xxiv, 6, 11 _n._, 25, 54, 153 157 (notes)

Cordova, Gonsalvo de, xiv

Coronel, Augustin, xli, lxxiii;
knighted, lxxv

Cortez, 17

Cosaques killed Jews, 87

Cosmo the Great, Duke of Florence, 97

Costa, da, xiv _n._, xli, 163, cited (notes);
Isaac, 162 (notes);
Joseph, 150 (notes);
Mendez, lxxiii

Council of Army Officers, xx

Council of Mechanics, xix

Council of State, xxi, xxxiv, xxxv, xlv, xlvi, xlvii, liv, lv, lxi,
lxv, lxvi, 157 (notes);
“Hope of Israel” dedicated to, 3, 144;
Menasseh’s petition sprung on, xlvi;
received copies of “Humble Addresses,” xliv;
receives Robles’s petition, lxiv

Council of State’s report, lxxxiv

Council of Trent, lxxxi

Cracow, Jews in, 87

Craddock, Walter, xlviii

Crawford, xxix _n._

Crequi, Marshal de, xiii

Cressett, xlvii

Cretensis, Elias = Elia del Medigo, 50, 160 (notes)

Critia, Plato’s, 54

Cromwell, Oliver, xvi, xx, xxxii, xxxiii, xxxv, xxxvi, xl, lxvi;
action of, lii, lvi;
adds members to the Conference, l;
adherents of, xlviii;
admits Jews as citizens of one of the colonial dependencies of Great
Britain, xxxvii;
assures London Marranos of his protection, lviii;
best speech of, liii;
brings petition before Council, xliv;
campaign of, lxxv;
dismisses conference, liv;
favours Jewish question, xlv, xlix;
gives monetary help to Menasseh, lxix;
intentions of, lix;
laid down programme of proceedings at Conference, xlviii;
Menasseh’s mission to, lxxiii

Cromwell, Henry, li, liv _n._

Cromwell, Richard, lxxi, lxxxvii

Cromwell’s Council issue invitation to Whitehall Conference, xlvi,
lxxxiv;
negotiations with Marranos, lxii

Crouch, lii

Cruikshank, George, 167 (notes)

Crypto-Jews, lxv (_see_ Marranos)

Cuba, 18, 153 (notes)

Cunæus, 169 (notes)

Cusco, Andes of, 24

Customs, Commissioners of, lxi

Cuthah, 39

Cyprus conquered by Nassi for the Turks, 159 (notes)

Cyrus, 40;
decree of, 129;
proclamation of, 64

Daab, cited, 169 (notes)

Daghistan, Jews of, 151 (notes)

Dalmatia, 88

Damascus trials, the, 167 (notes)

Dan, tribe of, 32

Danita, Eldad = Eldad the Danite, 33, 38, 156 (notes)

Danites, 31

Daphne of Antioch, 35

Darius, 129

Davis, Israel, cited, lxvii

Davis Strait, 20

“De Civetate Dei Assentos,” 130

“De Cultu Imaginum contra Pontificios Latine,” 147

“De disciplinis Rabbinorum,” 147

“De divinitate legis Mosaicæ,” 147

“De fragilitate humana,” 146

“De Medico Hebræo,” 161 (notes)

“De Resurrectione mortuorum libri tres,” 146

“De Termino Vitæ,” 48, 146, 149 (notes), 159 (notes)

Demetrius, 128, 130

“Demurrer,” lvii

Denmark, King of, xxxvi, 51, 84, 89

Dethick, xlvii

Diana, 118

“Die Jüdischen Frauen,” 159 (notes) (_see_ Benuenida)

Diodorus, cited, 55

Disraeli, Coningsby, descendant of Abarbanels on mother’s side, 154
(notes)

Domus Conversorum, xi

Dormido, David Abarbanel = Manuel Martinez Dormido, xxxii, xxxiii,
xxxv, xxxvi, xxxvii, xliv, xlv, lxvii

Dormido, Solomon, lxvii

Dorstius, William, cited, 136

Dort, Conference at, 68

Dover, xiv

Draco, 98

Drucker, Mardochai ben Moses, 151 (notes)

“Du Rappel des Juifs,” lxxx

Duerus = Duero = Douro, 13, 154 (notes)

Duretu, Claudius, cited, 50

Dury, John, xxii, xxiv, xxv _n._, xxvi _n._, xliii _n._;
at Cassel, xliii;
distributes Latin edition of “Hope of Israel” among leading Puritans,
xxvii;
corresponds with Menasseh ben Israel, xxvi;
received Thorowgood’s treatise, xxv, 67, 152 (notes)

Dutch, xxx, xxxiii

Dutch East India Company, xxx

Dwight, H. T., 162 (notes)

Dyke, Daniel, xlviii

East India, 54

East India Company, lxxv, lxxvi, 88

East India Company, Dutch, xxx

East Indies, 19, 20

Ecuador, 153 (notes)

Edom, 53, 113

Edward I., xi, lvii, 142, 166 (notes);
Edict of banishment of Jews, xv

Edwards, author of “Gangræna,” xix

Egypt, lxxviii, 40, 42, 44, 45, 49, 53, 87;
inundations of, 55;
Joseph in, 44;
kings of, 90;
pasha of, has Jewish treasurer (_see_ Alhulu), 159 (notes);
river of, 41;
Saladin, King of, 50

Egyptian, 101

Egyptius, Moses = Moses Maimonides, 45, 158 (notes)

Ehrentheil, cited, xiii _n._

Elah (_see_ Hosea or Hoshea), 29, 44

Elam, 40

“Eldad Ha-Dani,” 156 (notes)

Eleazar, 130

Elhazar, 49

Eliezer, David ben, xxxvii _n._

Eliot, John, xxiv, 152 (notes), 166

Elisha, 64

Elizabeth, Queen, xiv, xv, 159 (notes), 166 (notes)

Emanuel, King of Portugal, 51, 94, 95, 97, 163 (notes);
cruelty of, 99

Embassies in London, xl;
in Holland, xl

“Emek Habacha,” 163 (notes)

l’Empereur, Constantine, 35, 156 (notes)

England, banishments of, 46

Enrique, Don, 163 (notes)

Ephraim, 41, 42, 69, 70;
Tribe of, 43

Epicureans, 125

Epiphanius, 76

Episcopius, 169 (notes)

Epstein, cited, 156 (notes)

Erzilla, Alonsus de = Alonzo d’Ercilla y Zuñiga, 24;
cited, 155 (notes)

“Esdras,” 37;
cited, 56;
quoted by Genebrardus, 20

“Esperanza de Israel,” 152 (notes);
cited, 155 (notes), 157 (notes)

Espinosa, Michael, 150 (notes)

Esquilache, 25

Essex, Earl of, xiv

l’Estrange, Sir Hamon, 152 (notes)

Estrozi, Seignor Philip, 96

Ethiopia, 6, 34, 40;
Ten Tribes, 156 (notes);
Ethiopian ships, 34 (_see_ Almadiæ)

Eucharistical sacrifices, 130

Euphrates, 20, 35, 39, 40, 41, 44, 56

Euergetes, Ptolomy, 130

Europe, 6, 21, 35, 42, 82;
Menasseh has friendships with eminent men of, 137

Eusebius, cited, 55

Evelyn, John, lvi

Everard the Leveller, xxi

Expulsion of Jews, lvii, 154 (notes);
from England, xi;
from Spain, xiv, 163 (notes)

Ezion-Geber, 19

Ezra, Aben, cited, 109

Ezras, 136

Fagius, 161 (notes)

Fairclough, Samuel, xlviii

Fairfax, Lord, xx

Falashas of Abyssinia, 156 (notes)

Famian, 47

Fano, Lord Joseph de, Marquis de Villependi, 87

Farisol or Peretsol, Abraham = Abraham Frisol Orchotolam, author of
“Orchat Olam,” 156 (notes) (_see_ Frisol)

Farnambuc = Pernambuco, 25, 28, 48, 155 (notes) (_see_ Fernambuc)

Farnesia (_see_ Paul III.), 94

Faro, Abraham Enriques, 150 (notes)

Felgenhauer, xxv, xxxviii, xxxix, lxxix, 161 (notes), 169 (notes)

Felibert, Emanuel, Duke of Savoy, 97

Ferdinand, xi, 51, 91, 93, 102, 138;
King, 94;
Bathsebah knighted under reign of, 160;
of Naples, 154 (notes);
Emperor, 160 (notes);
of Spain, 39

Ferdinandus, 17

Ferrara = Ferrare = Ferraria, 87;
Alphonso II., Duke of, 88;
Hercules, Duke of, 34, 97, 163 (notes) (_see_ Usque)

Fez, King of, 91

Fifth Monarchy men, xv, xxi

Finch, Sergeant, xxi

Ficinus, Marcilius, cited, 54

Firth, cited, xx _n._

Firuz, 31

“Flavius Josephus adversus Apionem,” 147

Flemburgh, 109

Florence, Duke of (_see_ Cosmo the Great), 97

Forbes, 68

Founders of the Protectorate, xlvii

Foxe, John, 165 (notes);
cited, 166 (notes)

“Fragmenta Sacra,” 68

France, xxix, lxii, lxxiii, lxxx, 33, 166 (notes);
banishments of, 46;
King of, 124;
Philip of, 51;
Loysia de Medici, 50

Francis I. of France, 33

Franciscus de Borgia, St., 25

Franco, Abraham, 150 (notes)

Frankenberg, Abraham, a Silesian mystic, lxxx, 149 (notes), 169 (notes)

Frankfort, Franckfurt, 151 (notes);
Jews in, 86

Frederick, Emperor, cited, 115

Frisol, Rabbi Abraham, cited, 34, 38 (_see_ Farisol)

Fullana, Nicholas de Oliver y, xiii

Fuller, xxi _n._, xxii, xxvii

Gabbai, Jedidjah Ibn, 151 (notes)

Gad, tribe of, 29

Galatine, Peter, 72

Galilee, 29

Ganges, 38, 39

Garcias, 23

Gardiner, xxix, xxx, lviii, lxxxiv

Garracas, 23

Garzoni, Thomas, 50

Gath, 125

Gawz, R. David = David Gans, 136, 169 (notes)

Gazim, 125

Gehazi, 64

Geluckstadt, 84

Genebrardus, 20, 21

Geneva, xvii, xviii;
Jews go to, 145

“Géographie du Talmud,” 153 (notes)

Gerizim, Mount, 128

German-Austrian Beast, the, 57

Germany, Jews in, 77, 86;
usury in, 120

Gerona, birthplace of Gerundensis, 157 (notes)

Gerundensis, R. Moses = Moses ben Nachman = Nachmanides = Ramban, 157
(notes);
cited, 37, 45

Gibbs, 163 (notes)

Gibeonites, the, 111

Gilead, 69;
Hazor-Gilead, 29

“Glory of Iehudah and Israel, The,” lxxx, 103

Glynne, Sir John, xlvii, xlix

Gog, Battle of, 44;
War of, 43, 52

Golden Chersonesus, the, 19

Golden Land, the, 19

Goleta, 95

Gomara, cited, 54 (_see_ Gomoras)

Gomaza, 22

Gomez, Antonio Enriquez, 158 (notes)

Gomez, Gabriel, agent for King of Denmark, 89

Gomoras = Francisco Lopes de Gomara, 20, 21, 154 (notes)

Gonzales, Abraham Coen, lxxxvi

Goodwin, xlvii, l

Gorion, Joseph ben = Gorionides, 128, 129, 166 (notes)

Goropius, 53

Gozan, 37–38;
river, 32, 33, 38, 39

Gracias, Gregorius, 22

Graetz, cited, xii, xiii, xiv, xxiii, xxvii, xxxvii, xxxix, lix, lxx,
154–162 (notes), 169 (notes)

Grammaticus, Elias = Elias Levita, 50, 160 (notes)

Granada, 93

Grecians, 7

Greece, Monarch of, 131

Greenland, 20

Grotius, Hugo, 20, 169 (notes)

Guainacapacus, 22

Guamanga, 22

Guariaga = Indians living near river of that name, 25;
River, 24, 25

Guatemala, Indians of, 23

Guayaquil, 153 (notes)

Guinea, negroes of, 101

Günsburg, cited, 161 (notes)

Guppy, H. B., cited, 155 (notes)

Guz, 37

Habor, 33, 39

Habyssins, 34;
kingdom of the = Abyssinia, 34, 40

Hadrian, 157 (notes)

Hagarens, the, 125

Haggai, 136

Haghe, the = Hague, the, xxiv, xxxi, 49

Halah, 33, 39

Halévy, cited, 156 (notes)

Hamath, 40, 41

Hamborough, 116

Hamburg, 89, 100;
Bank, xxx;
Jews at, 49;
Marranos founded congregations at, xiv

Hamburger, cited, 153 (notes), 156 (notes), 158 (notes)

Hamchen, 30

Hara, 39

Hartlib, Samuel, 63

Havana, 153 (notes)

Hazor-Gilead, 29

Hebræus, Jacobus Rosales, lxxx

Hebraism of English religious thought, xv

Hebrew Cazici, 17

Hebrew tongue, the, 47

Hebrews, 7;
laws and customs of the, 22

Heliodorus, 128

Henrique, Don, 90

Henry VIII., xv

Hercules, Duke of Ferraria, 34, 55, 97

Herrera, Alonzo de, xiv;
cited, 56

Heschel, Rabbi Joshua ben Jacob, xxxvii _n._

Heseah, cited, 131

Hierome, S., 119

Hierusalem, 26

Hijah, Abraham bar Ribi = Abraham ben Chijahha-Nasi of Barcelona, 45,
158 (notes)

Hindostan, Jewish settlers in, xii

“Hippocratis Aphorismi,” 147

Hircanus, High Priest, 129

Hirsch, cited, 169 (notes)

Hispaniola, 23

“Historia sive continuatio Flavii Josephi,” 147

“History of the Jews,” 51

Hoffmann, cited, 169 (notes)

Holland, xxx, xxxi, xxxii, xxxiii, lxii, lxxiii, 82, 100, 120, 137;
embassies in, xl;
Jews of, 77, 83;
Royalist spies in, xviii

Holmes, Nathaniel, xxv, xxvi, lxxx, lxxxii

Holstace, 89

Holstein, Duke of, 49, 50

Holy Land, 41, 42, 66, 163 (notes), (see _Usque_)

Holy Mount at Jerusalem, 44

Holy Office, Tribunals of, xiii

Honan, 29

Honda, 11 _n._, 12, 16;
Port, 153 (notes) (_see_ Bahia Honda)

Hoornbeek, John, 114;
cited, 136, 167 (notes)

“Hope of Israel, The,” xvii, xviii, xxvi, xxxix, lxxviii, 7, 17, 65,
144, 149–154 (notes), 157 (notes), 164 (notes), 167 (notes);
translated into Dutch, Spanish, Judeo-German, Hebrew, 151 (notes)

Hord-Jerida, 31

Hord of Naphtali, 31

Howell, James, 166 (notes)

Huarte, Johannes, 54

Huet, 169 (notes)

“Humas,” 146

“Humble Addresses, The,” xxxvi, xxxviii, xl, xlii, xliv, xlv, 73, 75,
128, 160, 162, 167 (notes);
cited, 169 (notes);
Bibliographical note, 161 (notes)

Hungaria, 18

Huns, 32

Huza, Elhazar, 85

Hyde, Thomas, 156 (notes)

“Iad a Razaka” = “Yad Hachazaka” = Mishneh Torah, 109, 167 (notes)

Iaes, Jacob ben, Governor of Tiberiades, 86 (_see_ Jachya, Ibn)

Ian, David, 85

Idumean, 101

Iecells, Isaac = probably Asher ben Joseph of Cracow, 87, 162 (notes)

Ijon, 29

Inde Maienses, Province of, 25

Independents, xix, xlviii;
extreme, xx;
Messianic beliefs held by, xxi;
rise of, xviii

India, 15, 19, 20, 21, 26, 33, 41, 50, 162 (notes);
Jews in, 85;
Upper, 38

Indian, 154 (notes)

Indian Company, West, xxx, 88

Indian Sea, 19

Indians, 6, 17, 22, 28, 38, 54, 56;
American, xxiv;
Carybes, 27;
countries of the, 24;
first baptized and then murdered by Spaniards, 113;
forced to swear fealty to King of Spain, 25;
of Guatemala, 23;
of Jucatan, 22;
of New Spain and Peru, 18, 23;
of Oronoch, 27;
of Peru, 23
Indies, East, 19, 20;
Inquisition in the, 28;
Spaniards dwelling in the, 20

Indies, West, xxxvi, 19, 40, 53;
cities and provinces of, 28

Ingram, Robert, 151, 152 (notes)

Inquisition, The, xii, xxxiii, xxxiv, lxiv, lxv, lxxiii, lxxviii, 51,
83, 94, 95, 114, 164 (notes);
calamities of the, 48;
in the Indies, 28;
Portuguese, 163 (notes);
Spanish, 47, 82, 138

Inquisitors make King and Queen of Spain take an oath to uphold the
Catholic faith in their dominions as an “act of the faith,” 117

Isabel, 51

Isabel Island = Isle of Solomon, 155 (notes)

Isabel of Spain, 39

Isabella, xi, 91, 93, 102, 138, 154 (notes)

Isaiah, Paul, xlii

Islands of the Sea, 40, 41

Islands of the West, 41

Ismael, 113

Israel, 69;
redemption of, 52;
return of to their country, 45

Israel, Menasseh ben (_see_ Menasseh)

Israel, Samuel ben, lxix

Israelites of the Tribe of Reuben, xxiv

Israelitish Senate, 118

Italia, Salom, Jewish line-engraver, executed portrait of Menasseh ben
Israel, 149 (notes)

Italy, xvii, 33, 82, 87, 100, 117, 120, 137;
Jews go to, 145;
Jews in, 77, 83;
Princes of, 50, 51, 96, 121;
Princes of Italy declare Blood Accusation false, 102

Jachya, Ibn = Ben Jaese, 159 (notes)

Jacob, Eliakim ben, 155 (notes)

Jacobs, Joseph, 152 (notes), cited; 165 (notes)

Jaes, Jacob Aben, Duke of Mytilene = Alvaro Mendez = Don Solomon, uncle
of Joseph Nasi, 47, 159 (notes) (_see_ Jachya, Ibn)

Jaese, D. ben, 49, 159 (notes)

Jalcut, 36, 157 (notes)

Jamaica, xxxi, xxxvii

James I. imprisons publisher of “The Calling of the Jews,” xxi

Jan, David, 49 (_see_ Ian)

Japhe, R. Mardochus, cited, 37, 157 (notes)

Jarchi, Selomoh = R. Solomon b. Isaac of Troyes = Rashi, cited, 37, 45,
157 (notes)

Jarguasongo, province of, 25

Jechoniah, 64

Jechonias, 129

Jellinek, cited, 169 (notes)

“Jephe Thoar,” 36

Jerida = Hord, 31

Jeroboam, King of the Tribe of Ephraim, 43

Jerome, 42

Jerusalem, 39, 40, 42, 43, 52, 53, 61, 62, 64, 76, 102, 125, 128, 129,
130;
daughter of, 69;
destruction of, 59, 65;
Holy Mount at, 44;
Isaac Jeshurum died at, 117;
New, 67;
people of, 35 (_see_ Agrippa’s Oration)

“Jerusalem Talmud,” 35

“Jerusalem Targum,” 155 (notes)

“Jerushalmi, The,” 157 (notes)

Jeshurun, Isaac, tortured and imprisoned on Blood Accusation, 116, 150,
168 (notes)

Jeshurum, Joseph, brother of Isaac, 116

Jessey, Henry, xxii, xxviii, xli, xlviii, xlix, lii, liii _n._, lxxx,
lxxxi, 103

Jessop, xliv

Jesuits, xii, 38;
erected colleges in Tartary and China, 29

_Jewish Quarterly Review_, cited, 152, 155, 163 (notes)

Jewish question, xxx, xxxi, xxxii, xxxiii, xlvi, li, lxix, lxxii;
nation, 84, 101;
nation in Holland and Italy, 83;
Sabbath, 37

Jews, admission of, as citizens of one of the colonial dependencies of
Great Britain, xxxvii;
at Hamburg, 49;
cemetery, petition signed, lxvii;
emigration of Spanish, 154 (notes);
fidelity of the, 93;
in Persia, 49, 50, 85;
in Spain, 164 (notes);
kingdom of the, 38;
of Morocco, 163 (notes)

Jisbia, 27

Jochai, R. Simon ben, cited, 93 (_see_ Johay)

Jochai, R. Simon ben, 163 (notes)

Johanan, Rabbi, cited, 35, 156 (notes)

Johay, Rabbi Simeon ben, author of “Zoar,” disciple of Akiba, 45, 158
(notes)

John, Don, 95

John II., 51 (_see_ Alonsius)

John III., 94

John, Oliver St., xlvii, 111;
mission, xxx, xxxi, xxxviii

Joktan, father of Ophir, 18

Jonah, Rabbi, 34

Jonathan, cited, 135

Jones, Colonel, lxi, lxiii, lxv

Joppa, 19

Joseph, House of, 69

Josephus, 7, 19;
cited, 29, 35–39, 54, 119, 120, 128–131, 135, 138

“Josephus Flavius,” Menasseh’s continuation, 115

Jucatan, 18;
Indians of, 22

Judah, House of, 69;
tribe of, 7, 36, 29–42, 52, 66, 69, 85

Judah, Rabbi, the Prince, 156 (notes) (_see_ Rabbi Johanan)

Judaical Sects, xxi, xxii

Judaisers, xxix

Judas, Beleeving, 47 (_see_ Alacron)

Judea, 126

Julius III., 96

Junquera, Santiago Perez, 151 (notes), 152 (notes)

Iurnin, 112

Juvenal, cited 135

Kalikout, 38

Karis, Rabbi Judah Aben = Rabbi Judah ben Koraisch, 34, 156 (notes)

Karpeles, cited, 161 (notes)

Kayserling, xiii _n._, xxiii _n._, xxvii _n._, lxix _n._;
cited, 151, 153, 154, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163, 164, 169 (notes),
cited

Kiffen, William, xlvii

Kimhi, Rabbi David, cited, 34, 156 (notes)

Klemperer, cited, 169 (notes)

Knevett, Francis, lxi, lxiii, lxv

Knight of San Miguel, xiii (_see_ Marranos)

“Koheleth,” 161 (notes)

Kolorni, Abraham, 50, 72

Kosi, Rabbi Moseh de, cited, 141

“La Araucana,” 155 (notes)

Laban, 56

Labrador, 20, 21

Lacedemonians, 97

Laet, de, 20, 56

Lagus, Ptolemy’s father, 127

Lambert, John, xlvii, l

Lamik, 38

Laodicea, city of, 55

Latins, 7

“Laus Orationes del Anno,” 146

Lawrence, Henry, xlvii, l, lxxxiv

Lebanon, 70

Lee, S. L., xiv _n._

Leghorn, lxxi; Hebrew bankers of, xv

Leon, Pedro Cieça = Petrus Cieza, 155 (notes)

Leopold, Emperor, xiii

Lescarbotus, 54

Lethuania, Jews in, 87

Levant, xiv, 82, 97, 167 (notes);
Jewish settlers of, xii; trade of, xxx

Levellers, xxi, xxix

Levita, Elias = Elias Grammaticus, 160 (notes)

Levy, Aaron = Antonio de Montezinos, xxiv

Levy, cited, 159, 160, 169 (notes)

Levy, Rev. S., cited, l _n._

Lewenclavius, 32

“Libellus Anglicus,” 161 (notes)

Licurgus, 98

Ligorne, 82

Lima, 48

Lima, David de, 89

Linschotes, cited, 50

Lisbon, lxxi, 47, 48, 99, 117

Lisborn, 37

Lisle, John, xlvi, xlvii

Lloyd, li

“Loci Communes Omnium Midrasim,” 147

Loeb, cited, 162 (notes)

London, xxxi;
City authorities of, lxvii;
Embassies in, xl;
Jews in, lxxiii;
Judaical sects in, xxii;
Marranos of, xiv, xxx, xxxv, xxxvi, lviii;
Menasseh’s arrival in, xxxvii;
Menasseh’s son sent to persuade him to come to, 36;
merchants of, lxxvi;
return of Charles II. to, lxxi;
“Vindiciæ Judæorum” written in, 145

Lopes, Roderigo, xiv, xv, 159 (notes)

Lord President, xlvii

Lost Tribes, the, xxiv, 153 (notes), (_see_ “Thorn Tree”)

Low Countries, 88

Lubin = Lublin, 38, 158 (notes)

Lublin, xxxvii _n._;
Jews in, 87

Lunel, 157 (notes)

Lusitano, Amatus, brother of Elias Montalto, 86, 160 (notes)

Luther, cited, 55

Laxa, 25

Maccabees, first book of, cited, 128;
history of the, 62

Maccia, Duke of = Joseph Nasino, 86

Machado, cited, 162 (notes)

Madrid, 26, 51, 117, 151 (notes)

Magog, battle of, 44;
war of, 43, 52

Mahomitans, 37;
Jewish captivity under the, 113

Maimon, R. Moses bar = Maimonides, physician to Saladin of Egypt, 50;
wrote “Yad Hachazaka,” cited, 63, 156 (notes), 167 (notes), 168
(notes)

Mainenses, 25

Mairel, 86

Maisel, Mardocheas or Mordecai, knighted by Emperor Matthias, 50, 160
(notes)

Malvenda, 20

Manasseh, tribe of, 29

Manton, Thomas, xlviii

Mantua, 33, 51;
the besieging of, 91;
Jews in, 87

Manuel, Don, King of Portingal, 28;
of Portugal, 158 (notes)

Maragnon = Marañon = Amazon, 24, 25, 27, 155 (notes)

Margareta, province of, 25

Margarita, Antonius = Aaron Margalita, 136, 169 (notes)

Maria de Medicis, 160 (notes)

Maria, Infanta, xiii

Mariana, 90

Marinus, cited, 54

Maracco, King of, 49

Marrocco, 88

Marranos = New Christians or Crypto-Jews; derivation of name uncertain,
probably a corruption of “Maranatha”; remain in Spain after
expulsion of Jews; influence on the history of Europe, xii, xiii,
xxxiii, xxxvi, lx, lxii, lxiii, lxiv, lxviii;
aim against privileges of, lxi;
London, xxxv, l, lii, lviii, lxviii;
London Marranos’s petition, lxxxv;
petition for burial-ground, lxvi;
of Portugal, xxxix;
reach England, xiv;
sign Robles’s petition, lxv;
of Spain, xxxix;
some London, known to Cromwell, xxx, 152, 155, 170 (notes)

Mart of Breslau, 38

Martha, St., 18

Martyr, Justin, cited, 120

Matthias, Emperor, 50, 86

Maurice, Prince, 49

Mauritania, 141

Mede, cited, 68

Media, 6, 35, 39, 40, 42;
mountains of, 33

Medicis, Duke Cosmus de = Duke of Toscani, 49

Medicis, Loysia de, Queen of France, 50

Medicis, Maria de, 160 (notes)

Medigo, Elia del = Elias Cretensis, 160 (notes)

Mediterranean, 19;
Jewish refugees on coasts of, xi;
Sea, 44

Meetabel, son of Matadel, 21

Meir, R., 133, 169 (notes), (_see_ Beruria)

Melbourne, 162 (notes)

Meldola, Prof. Raphael, 160 (notes)

Menasseh ben Israel, Rabbi of Amsterdam, author of “Spes Israelis” and
other works; son of Marrano of Lisbon; educated under care of Rabbi
Isaac Uziel; became Rabbi at age of eighteen; accomplished linguist,
writer, and preacher; married into the Abarbanel family, xxii,
xxiii, xxxiii, xlv, lxviii, lxxxvi, 6, 69, 71, 157 (notes), 161
(notes), 169 (notes);
arrives in London, xxxvii;
campaign of, lxxv;
catalogue of books of, 146;
Christian friends of, 169 (notes);
connection with members of the St. John Mission, xxxi;
contemporary with Sadler, 167 (notes);
death of, lxix;
Declaration to the Commonwealth of England, 78;
“De Creatione,” 169 (notes);
demands presented to Cromwell, lxxxiii;
“De Termino Vitæ,” 149 (notes);
formally opens negotiations with the Government of the Commonwealth,
xliv;
“Hope of Israel,” xxvi, 65;
dedication of “Hope of Israel” to Parliament and Council of State, 3;
“Humble Addresses” printed, xxxviii, 73, 75, 162 (notes);
close of “Humble Addresses,” 103;
invited to England by Cromwell, xxxvi;
letter, lxxvii;
letter to Dury, lxxviii;
letter to Felgenhauer, lxxix, 163 (notes);
Mission to Cromwell, xvi, lxxiii;
motives of his English supporters, 161 (notes);
negotiations with Thurloe, xxxii;
petition not favoured by the clergy, xlvi;
petition sprung on Council, xlvi;
petition to Cromwell, lxxxvi, lxxxvii;
his portraits, 149 (notes);
Menasseh’s proposals read, xlviii;
Menasseh’s reply to Prynne and Ross, “Vindiciæ Judæorum,” lxiii;
sends Dormido to England, xxxiii;
signs petition, lxii;
Menasseh’s sojourn in London, 165 (notes);
Menasseh’s summary of the Thirteen Articles of Faith, 168 (notes);
Menasseh’s “Vindiciæ Judæorum,” 105;
wife of, 154 (notes);
with relation to the Ten Tribes, 152 (notes)

Menda, Nathaniel, 165 (notes), 166 (notes)

Mendaña, 155 (notes)

Mendez, Alvaro = Jacob Aben Jaes, 49

Mercado, Abraham de, xxxvi, xxxvii

Mercado, Raphael de, xxxvii

Messiah, xxiii, xxv, xxvi, lxxviii, lxxix, 7, 45, 46, 52, 53, 63, 79,
118, 124;
son of David, 43, 44;
son of Ephraim, 43;
son of Joseph, 43, 44;
Bar-Cochba, the Pseudo, 157 (notes)

Messianic beliefs, xxi, xxviii

Meursius, 169 (notes)

Mexico, 22, 23, 48

Michael, Isle of St., 21, 55

Michesius, Joannes = D. Josephus Nassi, 49

Middelburg, lxix, 150 (notes)

Middlesex, E. S., xxvii _n._

Middleton, General, lxxviii

“Midras Rabba,” cited, 141

“Midrash, The,” cited, 153 (notes)

Millenarians, xxiii, xxv, xxvii, xxix, xl, 67, 70

Millennium, xxxi, xxxiii

Milum, Lord of = D. Josephus Nassi, 49

Mirandola, Pico de, 50, 160 (notes)

“Mishna, The,” 156 (notes)

Mochingerius, Joh., lxxx, 169 (notes)

Modena, Leo de, xlii, 168 (notes)

Modena, State of, 88

Modina, Duke of, 85

Mohanes = magicians = American-Indian medicine men, 28, 56, 154 (notes)

Molho, Selomoh = Diego Pires, 33, 156 (notes)

“Monarchia Ecclesiastica,” 120

Monarchia Ingasonum, 22

Monarchies, The Four, 45, 46

Monarchy Men, Fifth, xv, xxi

Monk, xl, lxxiii

Montalto, Elias = Felipe Montalto = Eliahu de Luna Montalto = Don
Philipe Rodrigues, 50, 160 (notes)

Montanas, Arias, 18

Montezinos, Antonio de = Aaron Levy, xxiv, xxvii, 6, 12, 15, 17, 20,
27, 28, 54, 56, 151, 153, 154 (notes);
goes with Cazicus, 13;
relates his story, 11

Montezinos, Ludovicus, 12

Montfort, Marquis of, xiii

Moorish domination in Spain, 158 (notes)

Moors, 39

Mores, the, 94, 98

Morines, 91

Morocco, 127, 141, 156 (notes)

Mortara, cited, 159 (notes)

Morvyn, 166 (notes)

Moses, R., of Egypt, 109, 110, 123, 125, 140, cited

Münster, 157 (notes), 161 (notes)

Mussaphia, D. Benjamin = Dionysius Mussaphia, physician and Rabbi, 50,
159 (notes)

Mysketa, 37

Naccia = D. Josephus Nassi, 49

Nachman, Moses ben, 157 (notes) (_see_ Gerundensis)

Nahomi, 102

Naphtali, Hord of, 31;
war with Zeno, 31

Naphtali, tribe of, 32

Naphtalites, 32;
war with Zeno, 31

Naples, 49

Nasi, Donna Gracia, 159, 163 (notes)

Nassi, Don Josephus = Joannes Michesius, nephew and son-in-law of
Bienvenide Abravanela, 49, 86, 159 (notes)

Nation of the Jews, 90

National Conference, xlvi

Navigation Act, xxx, xxxi, xxxii, xli, lxxiii

Naylor, James, xl

Nazarenus, Eli = Francisco Meldonado de Silva, turned Jew, was burnt at
Lima, 48, 158 (notes)

Nebuchadnezzar, 40, 42, 51, 76, 129, 141;
dream of, 75;
image of, 52, 57

Nebuchadnezzar’s tree, 59

Nehamias, Himanuel, 170 (notes)

Nephussim, 52

Nero, 101, 130

Netherlands, xxx, xxxiii

Neubauer, Dr. A., cited, 152 (notes), 153 (notes)

Neve, Le, lxxv

New Africa, 34

New Christians or Marranos, xii

New Exchange, xxxvii

“New Model,” xix

New Spain, 18, 22, 31, 54;
Indians of, 18, 23;
Ten Tribes in, 20

New World, xiv;
inhabitants of, 6

Newcomen, xlviii, xlix

Nicanor, 128

Nicaraguazenses, 22

Nicholas, Sir Edward, xxii, xli;
cited, 103

Nicolay, Nicholas de, cited, 162 (notes)

Nieupoort, cited, xli _n._, lx _n._

Nile, The, 19, 34, 39, 41, 44

Nisa, 84

Nisebor, 32

“Nismachaim,” 146

Nizza, 82

“Nomenclator Hebraius and Arabicus,” 147

“Nomologia,” 163 (notes)

North Sea, 21

Norway, 6, 54

Norwich, 112, 166 (notes)

Nova Granada, 24

Novæ Angliæ, lxxxi

Nuevos Christianos (see Marranos), lix, lxi

Nye, Philip, xlviii, xlix, l

Og, 57

Ogay, 29

Ojeda, 153 (notes)

Omeguas, 23

Onias, the High Priest, 76, 128

Onkelos, cited, 135

Ophir, 19, 53, 54;
son of Jokton, 18

“Orationes Panegyricæ,” 146

“Orchot Olam,” 38, 156 (notes)

Orchotolam, Abraham Frisol = Abraham Farisol or Peretsol, author of
“Orchot Olam,” 33, 156 (notes)

Origen, 54;
cited, 55

Ornstien, Rev. A. F., 162 (notes)

Orœnsis, 30

Oronoch, the Indians of, 27

Orosius, cited, 55

Orpa, 103

Orsna, Petrus de, killed by Aquirre, 24, 25

Ortelius, 31;
cited, 33, 53, 54

Osorius, Hieronymus, 28;
cited, 98, 99, 100, 138, 163 (notes)

Otteman race, 52

Ottoman family, 97

Owen, Dr., xxix, xlviii

Oxford University, xlviii

Pack, Sir Christopher, xlvii, li

Padua, 50, 160 (notes);
Jews in, 87;
Mounts of Piety at, 101

Palache, Seignor Moseh, 88, 163 (notes)

“Paläorama,” 153 (notes)

Palatine, Prince, 28

Palaxe, Samuel, 49, 159 (notes)

Paliciano, Monsegnor Monte, 95

Pampelona, 24

Panama, 18, 31

Para, Great, 27

“Parasa Aazinu,” 37

Paris, Matthew, cited, 112

Paris, Parliament of, 97

Parisius, Cardinal, cited, 96

Parliament, of England, 157 (notes);
dedication of “Hope of Israel” to, 3, 144;
dedication of Latin edition of “Hope of Israel” to, xxvi;
Long, lviii;
pamphlet, probably read in, xxvii;
of Paris, 97

Parthia, 40

Parvaim, 18

Pathros, 40

Paul III. of the House of Farnesia, 94, 95, 96

Paul IV., Pope of Rome, 98

Paul’s, St., Cathedral, xli;
Church, 118

Paz, Enriquez de, xiii

Paz, Seignor Duarte de, 95

Pedro the Cruel, Don, 90, 163 (notes)

Peka, 29

Pelham’s “Jew Bill,” xx

Pelu, 19

Pelusium, 40

“Pene Rabba,” 146

Pequin, 29

Pequinenses, 29

Perasach, 36

Pernambuco, xxxiii, xxxvii

Peroza, 31

Persia, 32, 39, 40, 42;
Kings of, 31;
Monarch of, 131

Persians, 32

Peru, 18, 20, 22, 24, 25, 31, 53, 54, 153 (notes);
Indians of, 23;
chronicles of, 22

Pesria, Guebia ben, 141

Peters, Hugh, xix, xxviii, xl, xliii, l, lix

Petition, for burial-ground, lxvi;
to repeal “Statute of Banishment” against Jews, xx

Petra, 40

Petronius, 129

Peyrère, Iaac la, 168 (notes)

Pharaoh, 76

Pharaonica, Isle, 55

Phenicians, 6

Phes, Governors of, 49 (_see_ Rutes)

Philadelphus, Ptolomeus, 124, 130

Philip II., King of Spain, 91

Philip III., 26

Philip, King of France, 51

Philo, 129;
cited, 130, 131, 135

“Philosophia Rabbinica,” 147

“Phocylides,” 147

Pickering, Sir Gilbert, xlvi, xlvii

“Piedra Gloriosa,” 149 (notes)

“Piedra Pretiosa,” 146

Pineda, Thomas de, Marrano Jesuit Father, xiii;
cited, 54, 120

Pinto, Mosseh, 170 (notes)

Pires, Diogo (_see_ Molcho), 156 (notes)

Pisarrus, Gonzalus, 24

Pizarrus, Franciscus, 17

Placentia, 39

“Plain Dealing,” lxvi

Plancius, 130

Plato, 54

Pliny, 20;
cited, 37, 55

Plutarch, 55, 58;
cited, 118, 127

Pocock, cited, 149 (notes), 159 (notes)

Poland, xxxix;
Jews in, xlv, lxx, 77, 87;
King of, Henry of Anjou elected, 159 (notes);
usury in, 120

Polonians, 38

Pomis, David de, 50, 160 (notes)

Pompey, 76, 130;
end of, 51

Pope, the, 33, 94;
receives Reubeni, 155 (notes);
declares Blood Accusation false, 102;
Paul IV., 98;
Sextus V., 50

Pomarius, 54

Porphiry, 54

Port Honda (_see_ Bahia Honda), 153 (notes)

Portingal = Portugal, 27;
King of, 28

Portugal, xii, xiii, xxxvii, lxi, lxxiii, 33, 48, 94;
banishment of Jews from, 93;
Cardinal of, 98;
Earle of, 117;
Inquisition in, lxiv;
Jews in, xlv;
King of, xxv, xxxiv, 49, 95, 121, 168 (notes);
King of, receives Reubeni, 155 (notes);
King Emanuel of, 51, 97;
trade of, xxix

Portugals, 91, 96

Portuguese, lxi, lxv, 48;
alliance, xxix;
conquer Pernambuco, xxxiii

Possevimus, cited, 54

Postellus, Gulielmus, 53

Prague, xxxvii _n._, 50, 169 (notes);
astrologer of (_see_ Verus), 28;
Jews in, 86;
Synagogues at, 160 (notes)

“Prelate of the Commonwealth” (_see_ Manton)

Presbyterians, xix

President, Lord, lxii

Prester John, 34

“Pride’s Purge,” xix

Prince of the Twelve Tribes, 43

Privy Council, lx, lxxv

“Problemata de Creatione,” 146

Proclamation by Privy Council, lx

Proclus, 54

Procopious, cited, 32

“Prolegomena,” 114, 136

Prometheus, 55

Protector, the, xvii, xxxi, xxxiv, xxxv, xxxvi, xli, xlvi, lv, lxiv,
lxvi, 162 (notes);
death of, lxxi;
expects report on Menasseh’s petition, xlv;
Menasseh guest of, xxxiii;
petition to, from Marranos, lxii;
receives Robles’s petition, lxi

Protector’s speech, liii;
threat, lvii

Provence, 85

Prussia, lxxx;
Jews in, 87

Prynne, xiii _n._, xliii _n._, xlix _n._, li, lvii, lxiii;
cited, 142, 165 (notes)

Pseudo-Messiah, Bar Cochba, 157 (notes);
Sabbethai Zevi, xi

Ptolomies, Histories of, 90

Ptolomy, 127

Ptolomy, Philadelphus, 124, 130

Ptolomyes tables, 34

Puerto, 99

Puerto de Santa Cruz (_see_ Bahia Honda), 153 (notes)

Pul, King of Assyria, 29

Pumbaditha, School of (_see_ Seadiah), 158 (notes)

Puritans gratified by Menasseh’s praise, xxvii;
rise of, xviii

Quakers, the, 167 (notes)

Queiros, Ferdinades de, 26

Quity, Province of = Quito, 11, 25, 153 (notes)

Quivira, 21, 31

Ragusa = Araguza, 164 (notes), 168 (notes)

Raphanea, 36, 38

“Rappel des Juifs,” 168 (notes)

Raguenet, xxxvii _n._

Readmission of the Jews, xxx, xxxi, xxxii, xxxiv, xxxix, xl, xliv,
xlvi, lii, liv, lix

Reato, Mordehai, 45

“Rebus Emanuelis, de,” 98

Recife, xxxvii

“Reconciler,” 29, 42

Recusancy Acts, lviii

Red Sea, 19, 41

Redemption from Babylon, 42

Reformation, the, xv, xviii, 160 (notes)

“Refutatis libri cui titulus Præadamitæ,” 147

Reggio, State of, 88

Religious liberty, xx, xxi, lxxvi (_see_ Cromwell’s policy, xxviii);
progress of, xix;
restricted form of, xviii

Rembrandt, lxix;
friend of Menasseh, 169 (notes);
painted two portraits of Menasseh, 149 (notes)

“Remnant Found, The,” 152 (notes)

Republican Government, xix, lxxiv, xxvii;
triumph, xxiii

Resettlement, petition, xxxv;
question, Holmes’s treatise on, xxvi

Restoration, lxx;
Cromwell’s maritime and commercial policy carried out after, lxxiii

Retio, 85

Reuben, tribe of, 29

Reubenita, David, 33

Reubenite, David the (_see_ Reubenita) = David Reubeni, 33, 155 (notes)

Reuchlin, 72

“Revelation Revealed, The,” 63

“Revelation Unrevealed, The,” 67

Revolution, xx

Ribera, Franciscus de, 19

Ricaut, lxxiv

Riccards, Alderman, xlvii

Riccius, P. Matthæus, 29, 30

Richardson, Samuel, lxvi

“Rights of the Kingdom,” 166 (notes)

Rios, Amador de los, xiv

Robles, Don Antonio Rodrigues, lx, lxi, lxii, lxiii;
Robles’s petition to the Protector, lxiv;
reinstated, lxvi

Rocamora, Vicente de, xiii

Rodrigues, Don Daniel, 88

Rofe, Selomo, ambassador to Venice, 86 (_see_ Rophe)

Roman, 22;
empire, 101

“Romance al diuin Martir Juda Creyente,” poem by Gomez, 158 (notes)

Romans, 32, 35, 90, 97;
Bar Cochba rebelled against the, 157 (notes);
the kingdom of the, 126

Rome, xiii, 26, 48, 50, 57, 95, 96, 160 (notes), 163 (notes);
a famous lawyer of, 93;
Habyssins at, 34;
Jews in, 87;
monarch of, 131;
Paul IV. of, 98;
people of, 129;
Pope of, 94

Rophé, Señor H. Meyr, 157 (notes)

Rophe, Don Selomo (_see_ Rofe) = Rabbi Solomon ben Nathan Aschkenazi,
49, 159 (notes)

Rosales, Immanuel Bocarus Frances, a Count Palatin, lxxx, 89, 163
(notes)

Ross, Alexander, xlii, xliii, lvii, lxiii, 165 (notes)

Rothschild, Baron Lionel de, lxxvi

Rous, Francis, xlvii

Rowe, Owen, xlvii

Royalists, xl, xli, lxxi;
letter, lix;
spies, lx;
spies in Holland, xviii;
treat with Jews, lxxiii

Rudolph, Emperor, 160 (notes)

Ruffinus, 119

Rupert’s Horse, xlii

Rutes, the Lords, 49

Ruthes, 88

Rycaut, xv _n._, liii _n._

Sabbath, 37;
Jewish, 37

Sabbathion or Sabbathian River, 35, 37, 38, 40 (_see_ Sabbatical River)

Sabbatical River, 35–38, 66, 69, 153 (notes)

Sabellicus, Marcus Antonius, cited, 97

Sadler, John, contemporary of Menasseh ben Israel, xxii, xxvii, xl,
xliii, lviii, lxii, lxiii _n._, 166, 167 (notes)

Sagredo, xli

Saladin, King of Egypt, 50

Salamanca, xiv, 39

Salaminque, Synagogues of, 86

Salines, Captain, 25

Salmanassar, captivity of, 69;
Salmanaster, 20;
Salmaneser, 33, 37, 42

Salvetti, xli _n._, lix

Samaria, 29, 130

Samaritans, 128

Sambation, 153 (notes), (_see_ Sabbatical River)

Samuel ben Israel, xxxvi

Samuel, Jacob, 152 (notes);
Rabbi, 166 (notes)

Sanhedrin, 35, 156 (notes)

Saracen, 115

Saragoci, grandson of Ferdinand and son of Emanuel, 51

Saragossa, xii

Saraph baxas, Jews as, in Egypt, 49

Sarazens, 30

Sasol, Prince of, 88

Sasportas, Jacob, xxxvii _n._

Satah, R. Simeon ben, 141

Satthianadhan, cited, 160 (notes)

Savoy, Duke of, 51, 84, 97 (_see_ Felibert)

“Scala de Spalatro,” 82

Scaliger, cited, 160 (notes)

Scandia, Marquis of, 88

“Scebet Jehuda,” 121, 168 (notes)

Shemtob de Leon, Moses ben, 158 (notes)

Schikhardus, cited, 31

Schmieles, Jacob Basevi, 160 (notes), (_see_ Bathsebah)

Schwab, cited, 154 (notes)

Scythia, 20, 42

Seadiah, Rabbi = Saadja ben Joseph = Saadja Gaon, 158 (notes)

Seba, Fernando Jacob ben, 86

Sebastian, King, 51

Second Temple, 46, 53

“Sedar Olam,” 35, 156 (notes)

Seignor of Millo = Joseph Nasino, 86

Sekes, Governors of, 49 (_see_ Rutes)

Selencus, 128

Selim, Sultan, 49, 113, 135;
peace with Venetians, 49

Selve, George de, 161 (notes)

Senensis, Sixtus, cited, 125

Separatists, xviii, xix

“Sephar Eldad Danita,” 34, 156 (notes)

“Sermois,” 147

Setuval, 99

Seven Islands, Lord of the, 49

Seville, xii

Sextus V., Pope, 50

Shalmaneser, King of Assyria, 29, 32

Shinar, 40

“Shir Ha-Shirim Rabba” = “Asirim Rabba,” 157 (notes)

Shulamite, 58

Shunamite, the, 64

“Sicilian Constitutions,” cited, 115

“Sifre,” 158 (notes), (_see_ Johay)

Silesia, lxxx

Silva, Don Francesco Meldonado de = Eli Nazarenus, a Marrano (_see_
Marquis of Montfort, 158) (notes), 159 (notes)

Simeon the Just, 128

Simon, Barbara Anne, 152 (notes)

Simon, Rabbi, cited, 36

Simon, Petrus, cited, 23

Sina, 29, 40, 41

Sinai, Mount, 114

Sinear, 40

Sinim, Land of, 31 (_see_ Sina)

Singer, Rev. S., cited, 163 (notes)

Sion, 46, 61, 62

Sisibuthus, the end of, 51

“Smectymnuus,” xlviii

Smyrna, xv, 151 (notes)

Sobierre, 169 (notes)

Soeiro, Semvel ben Israel, 150 (notes) (_see_ Samuel Ben Israel)

“Sohar” = “Zohar” = “Zoar,” 158 (notes)

Soliman, Sultan, 97

Solime, Sultan, 86

Solinus, cited, 33

Solis, Eliazar de, 117

Solis, Simao Pires, 117

Solomon, Isle of = Isabel Island, 115 (notes)

Solomon and Hierusalem, 155

Solon, 98

Solymon II., 160 (notes)

Sonsinos, 49, 159 (notes)

Southern Sea, 16

South Sea, De Queiros enters, 26

Spain, xi, xii, xiii, 51, 54, 84, 90, 154;
banishments of, 46;
banishment of Jews from, 93;
cruelties to Jews in, xlv;
Inquisition in, lxiv;
Indians compelled to swear fealty to King of, 25;
Jews in, 83;
King of, lxi, 28, 49, 91, 93, 121—_see_ Alfonso, 168 (notes);
_see_ King Alphonso the Wise of, 102;
King of, present at an “act of the faith” at Madrid, 117;
Papistry of, xxix;
struggle with Elizabeth, xv;
trade of, xxx;
war with, lx;
when possessed by the Moors, 39

Spaniards, 17, 18;
in America, 25;
baptized Indians and then murdered them, 113;
cruelty of, to Indians, 11;
dwelling in the Indies affirm that the Indians come of the Ten
Tribes, according to Menasseh
ben Israel, 20;
find sepulchres, 21;
first come to America, 16;
found by accident, who had remained hidden eight hundred years, 39;
in India, 13

Spanish, cruelties, 51;
Inquisition, 47;
nationality, lxiv

Spence, liii _n._

Spencer or Spenser, Sir Edward, xxvii, xxviii, 151 (notes), 161 (notes)

“Spes Israelis,” xxii, 68, 146

Spinoza, xxxvi

Spizelli, Theophili, 152 (notes)

States General, xvii, 144

Steele, William, xlvii, xlix

Steinschneider, cited, 162 (notes)

Sterry, Peter, l

Strabo, cited, 55

Straus, Oscar, xix _n._

Strickland, xxxi, xlvii

Stuarts, lxviii;
enemies of the, lxx

Sueton, cited, 55

Sura, schools of (_see_ Seadiah), 158 (notes)

Surinam, xxxvii

Sweden, Jews in, xlv;
Queen of, xxxvi

Sydenham, William, xlvii

Syria, 35, 40, 130

Syrian tyrants, 62

Sythia, 41

Tabaiares, 25, 26

Tabis, 20

Tabne, 125

Tabor, a province of Tartary, 33

Tacitus, cited, 55

Talmud, cited, 110, 125, 127;
cited, 133;
cited, 136;
cited, 140, 157 (notes);
Babylonian, cited, 36, 43;
Jerusalem, 35;
Rabbins in the, 43

Talmudists, 75, 92

Taradanta, governors of, 49 (_see_ Rutes)

“Targum”—_see_ Onkelos, 135 (notes);
Uziel, 155 (notes)

“Targum upon Ruth,” cited, 138

“Targum Yerushalmi,” 155 (notes)

Tarshish, 28

Tarsis, 19, 44

Tartarians, 6

Tartaria the Greater, 20 (_see_ Arsareth)

Tartars, 54

Tartary, 6, 20, 29, 31, 33, 40, 42, 53, 55

Tartas, Isaac Castrensis = Isaac de Castro Tartas, burnt at Lisbon, 47,
158 (notes)

Tartyri, lxxxi

Tegris, 39

Temple, first, 46;
second, 6, 36, 39, 46, 53;
third, 52

Ten Tribes, the, xxvi, lxxviii, 6, 20, 22, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 38,
40, 41, 42, 43, 66, 69, 151 (notes), 152 (notes), 155 (notes);
habitations of the, 39;
in Ethiopia, 156 (notes);
in Spain, 20;
Kingdom of the, 44

Terbinon, Thomas = Thomas (Isaac) Trebiño de Sobremente, 48, 159
(notes)

Terceræ, Islands of, 55

Tertullian, cited, 120

“The Thorn Tree,” 153 (notes)

“Thesoro de los dirim,” 146

Theta, 153 (notes)

Thompson, Sheriff, xlvii

“Thoraces, The,” 87

Thorowgood, Thomas, xxiv, xxv _n._, lxxviii, 67, 152 (notes), 153
(notes);
treatise of, xxv

Thraskytes, the race of, 66

Thurloe, xxxi, xxxii, xxxix _n._, xl, xli _n._, li, liv _n._, lx _n._,
lxi, lxxxviii

Thurloe’s advice to Menasseh, xxxviii

Tiahuanacu, a province of Collai, 21

Tiberiades, Governor of (_see_ Jacob Jaes), 86

Tiberius, 55

Tibur, 33

Tiglah-Pileser, 29

“Tiguanac, Antiquity of,” 22

Timæus, Plato’s, 54

Titus, Emperor, 36, 126

Tobit, Book of, 35

Toledo, xii, 117

Toledo, Lady Leonora de, daughter of D. Peter de Toledo, 49

Toledo, D. Peter de, Viceroy of Naples, 49

Toleration movement, xxii;
Owen’s scheme of, xxix;
religious, xxxi

Tornunfus, 36 = Turnus Rufus, 157 (notes)

Torquemada, xii

Toscani, Duke of = Duke Cosmus de Medicis, 49

Totonacazenses, 22

Totones of New Spain, 22

Tours, 160 (notes)

Tovey, xli

Trachomites, the, 138

Thrask, 69

Trent, Council of, lxxxi

Treuenburg, von (_see_ Bathsebah)

Tribes, the Ten (_see_ Ten Tribes);
the Twelve (_see_ Twelve Tribes);
the Two (_see_ Two Tribes)

Trigantius, Nicholaus, 29

Triglath Pilesser, 32

Tuckney, Anthony, xlviii

Tudela, Benjamin of = Tudelensis, 38, 156 (notes), 158 (notes)

Tudelensis (_see_ Tudela)

Tully, cited, 130

Tunes = Tunis, 19, 95, 154 (notes)

Turk, the, 49;
the Grand, xv;
Jews at Court of the Grand, 85;
kingdom of the Great, 86

Turkish Empire, 162 (notes);
Jews in, 85, 113

Turks, 57;
conquered by Emperor Charles V., 95

Turkey, 100;
Jewish families play important part in, 159 (notes)

Tuscany, Grand Duke of, lix, 87

Twelve Tribes, the, of Israel, 153 (notes), (_see_ “Thorn Tree”);
Prince of the, 43

Two Tribes, the, 52, 53, 70, 85

Tyberias, Governor of (_see_ Jacob Aben Jaes), 49

Tyril, lxxi

Upper India, 38

“Ur of the Chaldees,” 153 (notes)

Usque, Samuel (_see_ Vasquo), 163 (notes)

Utre, Philip d’, 23, 24

Uziel, Rabbi Jonathan ben, author of “Targum,” 19, 36, 155 (notes)

Valladolid, 47

Valle, Marquis del, 17

Vanega, 18

Vasquo = Usque, 163 (notes);
cited, 99

Vega, Don Diego Vaca de la, 25

Vega, Garcillasso de la, 19;
cited, 54

Venetian Senate, 160 (notes)

Venetians make peace with Selim, 49

Venezuela, 23

Venice, 86, 87, 160 (notes);
Republic of, 49;
Senate of, 88, 97

Veray, the Lord Lope de (_see_ Alacron), 158 (notes)

Verga, Solomon Aben, 167 (notes)

Verona, Jews in, 87;
Mounts of Piety at, 101

Verus, Jacobus, astrologer of Prague, 28

Vespacius, 17

Vespasian, 126

Vicarius, Joannes Castilianus, 24

Vicenza, Mounts of Piety at, 101

Vienna, 115;
Jews in, 86

Villefleur, 28

Villependi, Marquis de = Lord Joseph de Fano, 87

Viles, the, 87

Vinaque, River, 22

“Vindiciæ Judæorum,” xvi, lxiii, lxiv, lxxvii, 105;
cited, 164

Violet, Thomas, xlii _n._, lxvii _n._, lxxi, lxxii

Viterbe, Cardinal Egidio di, pupil of Elias Grammaticus, 160 (notes)

Voga, Garcillassos de la; cited, 21

Vorstius, 169 (notes)

Vossius, the family of, 169 (notes)

Vsquoquibs, the, 88

Wales, Judaical sects in, xxii

Wall, Moses, xxvii, 151 (notes), 154 (notes), 161 (notes)

Walsingham, Sir Francis, 165 (notes)

War of Gog and Magog, 43, 52

Webb, lxxv _n._

West Indian Company, xxx

West Indians, 27

West Indies, xxxvi, 11, 19, 21, 29;
first Colonies of, 18;
inhabitants of, 6

Westminster Assembly, xlviii

Whitchcote, xlviii

Whitehall, xvii, xliv, xlvi, xlvii;
meeting of Council of Mechanics at, xix

Whitehall Assembly, xvii, lvii, 144

Whitehall Conference, xix, xlviii, l _n._, li, lii, liii, lviii, lix,
lxvi, lxxxiv, 149 (notes);
adjourned, xlix;
meeting between Nye and Prynne at, 167 (notes)

Whitelock, xxi _n._, xli

Wicofortius, Jaochimus, 31

Wiener, cited, 168 (notes)

Wilkes, Anna, 153 (notes)

Wilkinson, Henry, xlviii

Williams, Roger, xix, xxii, xl

Wilna, 151 (notes)

Wolf, Lucien, cited, xii _n._, xv _n._, xix _n._, xxxiii, xxxviii,
lxxv, lxxvi, 157 (notes), 160 (notes)

Wolseley, Sir Charles, xlvi, xlvii

Wood, C. M., cited, 155 (notes)

Xarites, 91

Xenophon, cited, 55

Xylus, 154 (notes)

Yad Hachazaka = Iad a Razaka, 167 (notes)

York, Marrano settlements in, xiv

Zacculo, Abraham = Zaccuto, 45, 158 (notes)

Zaduces, 125

Zarate, cited, 54

Zealand, 27

Zebulon, tribe of, 32

Zeeland, lxix

“Zemach David,” 163 (notes), 169 (notes)

Zeno, Emperor, 31

Zevi, Sabbethai = Pseudo-Messiah, xv

Zidan, Mulai or Mulet = King of Maracco, 49, 127

Zion, 60, 114, 145

“Zoar” = “Zohar” = “Sohar,” 45, 93, 158 (notes), (_see_ Johay), 163
(notes)

Zuñiga, Alonzo di Ercilla y (_see_ Erzilla), 155 (notes)

Zunz, cited, 155 (notes), 157 (notes), 165 (notes)

THE END

Printed by BALLANTYNE, HANSON & CO.
Edinburgh & London

-----

Footnote 1:

Wolf, “Crypto-Jews under the Commonwealth” (_Trans. Jew. Hist. Soc._,
vol. i. pp. 55 _et seq._); “The Middle Age of Anglo-Jewish History”
(_Papers read at the Anglo-Jewish Historical Exhibition_, pp. 53–79).

Footnote 2:

The origin of this name is obscure. There seems to be little doubt
that it was originally a nickname, seeing that the classical name for
the converts was _Nuevos Cristianos_, or “New Christians.” Graetz
believes that Marrano is derived from Maran-atha, in allusion to 1
Cor. xvi. 22, “If any man love not the Lord, let him be Anathema
Maran-atha” (_Geschichte der Juden_, vol. viii. p. 73).

Footnote 3:

Kayserling, _Juden in Portugal_, p. 327.

Footnote 4:

Graetz, vol. viii. pp. 309–11; Ehrentheil, _Jüdisches Familien Buch_,
p. 326.

Footnote 5:

Kayserling, p. 139.

Footnote 6:

Graetz, vol. x. pp. 195, 196, 200; Da Costa, _Israel and the
Gentiles_, p. 408; Kayserling, p. 302.

Footnote 7:

Graetz, vol. viii. pp. 342–43; Colonial State Papers (Spanish), vol.
i. pp. 51, 164.

Footnote 8:

Wolf, _Middle Age_, pp. 64, 67–70; S. L. Lee in _Gentleman’s
Magazine_, Feb. 1880.

Footnote 9:

Wolf, _Middle Age_, p. 68; Graetz, vol. ix. p. 494.

Footnote 10:

_Historia de los Judios de España_, vol. iii. p. 357.

Footnote 11:

Wolf, _Crypto-Jews_, loc. cit.

Footnote 12:

Wolf, _Middle Age_, pp. 61–63.

Footnote 13:

De Castro, _Auswahl von Grabsteinen_, Part I. p. 28.

Footnote 14:

Rycaut, _History of the Turkish Empire_ (1687), vol. ii. pp. 174, _et
seq._

Footnote 15:

_Infra_, pp. 143–145.

Footnote 16:

Tracts on Liberty of Conscience, 1614–1661 (Hanserd Knollys Soc.), pp.
28, 30–31, 47, 71.

Footnote 17:

Hist. MSS. Com. Rep. VII., MSS. of Sir F. Graham, pp. 401–403.

Footnote 18:

See reprint by Hanserd Knollys Soc., p. 141. For Roger Williams’s
services to the cause of Jewish Toleration, see Wolf, “American
Elements in the Resettlement” (_Trans. Jew. Hist. Soc._, vol. iii. pp.
77–78), and Straus, “Roger Williams, the Pioneer of Religious
Liberty,” pp. 172–178.

Footnote 19:

Edwards, _Gangræna_, Part III. p. 103.

Footnote 20:

Art. 10. See also his “Good Work for a Good Magistrate” (1651), pp.
53, 90.

Footnote 21:

_Mercurius Pragmaticus_, Dec. 19–26, 1648.

Footnote 22:

Firth, “Notes on the History of the Jews in England, 1648–1660.”
_Trans. Jew. Hist. Soc._, vol. iv.

Footnote 23:

“The Petition of the Jews for the Repealing of the Act of Parliament
for their Banishment out of England” (Lond., 1649).

Footnote 24:

Fuller, “A Pisgah-sight of Palestine,” Book V. p. 194.

Footnote 25:

Calendar State Papers, Dom. 1623–25. p. 435.

Footnote 26:

Whitelock, “Memorials,” p. 397.

Footnote 27:

De Castro, _Auswahl_, loc. cit.

Footnote 28:

Edwards, _Gangræna_, i. p. 121; ii. pp. 26, 31; “Middlesex County
Records,” vol. iii. pp. 186–87; _Anabaptisticum Pantheon_, p. 233;
Hickes, _Peculium Dei_, pp. 19–26. There are many other scattered
references in the literature of the period to this curious movement.

Footnote 29:

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Menasseh ben Israel's Mission to Oliver CromwellChapter C: Barlævs (1)

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