Chapter C (2)

CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN (_son of Wm. Campbell, comr. of navy board_).
_b._ Chatham dockyard 1780; ed. at Harrow; cornet 7 hussars 1800;
lieut. col. Portugese cavalry 1809; col. of fourth Portugese
cavalry; organised Portugese forces 1814–20; knighted 9 March
1815; lieut. col. 75 foot 9 Aug. 1821 to 23 Sep. 1824 when he sold
out; espoused cause of Dom Miguel who created him L.G.; K.T.S. 14
June 1815, K.C.T.S. 5 Oct. 1825. _d._ 51 Charles st. Berkeley sq.
London 19 Dec. 1863. _G.M. xvi_, 389–90 (1864).

CAMPBELL, REV. JOHN (_son of Alexander Campbell of Kirremuir near
Dundee, surgeon_). _b._ Kirremuir 5 Oct. 1795; a blacksmith; ed.
at Univs. of St. Andrews and Glasgow, D.D. St. Andrews 1841;
Independent minister at Kilmarnock, Ayrshire Feb. 1827; minister
of the Tabernacle Moorfields, London 1829 to Dec. 1865; contested
Bible monopoly with Queen’s printer 1839, result being a great
reduction in price of Bibles; presented with sum of £3,000, 17
Jany. 1865, contributed by 600 persons in all parts of the world;
edited _Christian Witness_ 1844–64, _Christian penny magazine_
1846–64, _British Banner_ 1848–56, _British Standard_ 1856–66,
_British Ensign_ 1858; author of _Jethro_ 1839; _Maritime
discovery and Christian missions_ 1840; _Pastoral visitation_
1841; _The martyr of Erromanga_ 1842; _Life of David Nasmyth_
1844; _Wesleyan Methodism_ 1847; _Popery, ancient and modern_
1865. _d._ Manor house, St. John’s wood park, London 26 March
1867. _Life by Rev. R. Ferguson and Rev. A. M. Brown_ (1867);
_Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_ (1873) 283–8.

CAMPBELL, JOHN. Ensign 44 foot 23 Jany. 1812; commanded Beauharnois
district during rebellion in Canada 1838; col. of 97 foot 15 Dec.
1861 and of 92 foot 3 March 1869 to death; L.G. 4 July 1864. _d._
Lipson terrace, Plymouth 28 Dec. 1871 aged 73.

CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN (_eld. son of John Campbell of Lochend,
Argyleshire 1771–1827_). _b._ Kingsburgh, island of Skye 1802;
ensign 91 foot 21 Jany. 1819; lieut. 41 Madras N.I. 5 April 1820;
lieut. col. 45 Madras N.I. 1850 to 2 Jany. 1854; colonel 14 Madras
N.I. 1860–9; general 21 March 1872; C.B. 24 Dec. 1842; K.C.S.I. 2
June 1869 for his services in suppression of human sacrifice among
the Khonds of hill tracts of Orissa, Bengal; author of _Personal
narrative of 13 years service among the wild tribes of Khondistan_
1864. _d._ 1 Hampton terrace, Edinburgh 21 April 1878. _A memorial
history of the Campbells of Melfort by M. O. C._ (1882) 60–62.

CAMPBELL, JOHN ARCHIBALD (_eld. son of John Campbell of the Citadel,
Leith_). _b._ 1788; a writer to the Signet 1813; joint crown agent
1813–6; sheriff clerk of Midlothian 1843–59; helped to found some
of the most thriving institutions in Edinburgh; F.R.S. Edin. 1837.
_d._ 2 Albyn place, Edin. 7 Sep. 1866 in 78 year.

CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN EYTON, 8 Baronet. _b._ 22 May 1809; succeeded
April 1834. _d._ Gibraltar 9 Dec. 1853.

CAMPBELL, JOHN FRANCIS (_son of Walter Frederick Campbell
1798–1855_). _b._ 29 Dec. 1822; ed. at Eton and Univ. of Edin.;
barrister I.T. 2 May 1851; private sec. to Lord privy seal 1853;
assistant sec. to general board of health 1854; sec. to Lighthouse
commission 1859; groom of Privy chamber 1861; sec. to Mines
commission 1863; sec. to Coal commission 1866; groom in waiting in
ordinary to Victoria 1874–80; invented sunshine recorder for
indicating varying intensity of sun’s rays; author of _Popular
tales of the West Highlands orally collected 4 vols._ 1860–2;
_Frost and fire_ 1865, _new ed. 2 vols._ 1867; _Circular notes,
tour round the world 2 vols._ 1876; issued a series of Gaelic
texts under title of _Leabhair na Fenine_ 1872. _d._ Cannes 17
Feb. 1885. _I.L.N. lxxxvi_, 224, 294 (1885), _portrait_.

CAMPBELL, JOHN FRANCIS GLENCAIRN. Ensign 91 foot 25 Oct. 1827,
lieut. col. 14 April 1846 to 12 Nov. 1860; colonel 79 foot 12 July
1868 to death; L.G. 3 Feb. 1870; C.B. 6 March 1858. _d._ Jersey 20
Aug. 1870 aged 60.

CAMPBELL, REV. JOHN MCLEOD (_eld. child of Rev. Donald Campbell
1758–1843, minister of Kilninver, Argyleshire_). _b._ Ardnaddy
house near Kilninver 4 May 1800; ed. at Univs. of Glasgow 1811–20
and Edinburgh; licensed as a preacher 1821; minister of parish of
Row, Dumbartonshire 8 Sep. 1825 to Aug. 1831 when deposed by
General Assembly on charge of holding and teaching doctrines on
assurance of faith and atonement contrary to standards of the
church; minister of Blackfriars st. chapel Glasgow 17 Sep. 1833 to
April 1859; D.D. Glasgow April 1868; author of _Sermons and
lectures_ 1832; _Christ the bread of life_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1869;
_The nature of the Atonement_ 1856, _4 ed._ 1873; _Thoughts on
revelation_ 1862. _d._ Acknashire, Rosneath 27 Feb. 1872. _J. M.
Campbell’s Reminiscences and reflections_ 1873; _Memorials of J.M.
Campbell edited by his son Rev. Donald Campbell 2 vols._ 1877,
_portrait_; _Blackwood’s Mag. cxxii_, 283–302 (1877).

CAMPBELL, SIR JOHN NICHOLL ROBERT, 2 Baronet (_eld. child of Sir
Robert Campbell, 1 baronet 1771–1858_). _b._ Vizagapatam 25 May
1799; entered Madras army 1 Sep. 1818, captain 8 Dec. 1826; chargé
d’ affaires in Persia to 1861; knighted at St. James’s palace 22
Dec. 1832; K.C.H. 1836; succeeded 28 Feb. 1858. _d._ Germany 11
May 1870.

CAMPBELL, SIR LOUIS HENRY DUGALD, 9 Baronet. _b._ 2 March 1844;
succeeded 9 Dec. 1853. _d._ Kildalloig, co. Argyle 18 June 1875.

CAMPBELL, PATRICK. _b._ 1779; lieut. col. R.A. 29 July 1825 to 11
Nov. 1836 when he retired on full pay; secretary of legation in
Columbia 29 Dec. 1826; agent and consul general in Egypt 7 Jany.
1833 to 13 Aug. 1841 when he retired on a superannuation
allowance; general 28 Nov. 1854. _d._ Rockstone place, Southampton
29 Aug. 1857.

CAMPBELL, REV. PETER COLIN. Principal of University of Aberdeen 1855
to death; author of _The theory of ruling eldership or the
position of the lay ruler in reformed churches examined_ 1866.
_d._ Chanonry, Aberdeen 12 Dec. 1876.

CAMPBELL, SIR ROBERT, 1 Baronet (_son of John Campbell of
Ballyshannon, co. Donegal_). _b._ Ballyshannon May 1771; a
director of East India company 23 July 1817 to 1852; created
baronet 30 Sep. 1831. _d._ 5 Argyle place, London 28 Feb. 1858.

CAMPBELL, ROBERT CALDER (_son of Rev. Pryce Campbell, minister of
Ardeseir, Nairn_). _b._ Scotland 1798; lieut. Madras army 2 Oct.
1818; served in Burmese war 1826–7; major 43 Madras N.I. 28 April
1836 to 1 Aug. 1839 when he retired; author under name of Calder
Campbell of _Lays from the East_ 1831; _The palmer’s last lesson
and other poems_ 1838; _Rough recollections of rambles at home and
abroad 3 vols._ 1847; _Winter nights, a novel 3 vols._ 1850; _The
three trials of Loide, and other poems_ 1851; _Episodes in the war
life of a soldier_ 1857. _d._ University st. London 13 May 1857.

CAMPBELL, THOMAS. _b._ Edinburgh 1 May 1790; apprenticed to a marble
cutter; a sculptor in Rome 1818–30; executed many busts and
_portrait_ statues in bronze and marble; exhibited 38 works at
Royal Academy 1827–57; lived in London 1834 to death; his chief
works are statue of Princess Pauline Borghese at Chatsworth,
statue of the Queen at Windsor, monuments of Sir W. Hoste in St.
Paul’s cathedral and of Duchess of Buccleuch at Boughton. _d._ 16
Great Marlborough st. London 4 Feb. 1858.

CAMPBELL, REV. THOMAS HEWITT (_son of Duncan Campbell of Upper
Gloucester st. London, merchant_). _b._ 7 July 1828; ed. at
Merchant Taylors’ and St. John’s coll. Ox., junior Univ. math,
scholar 1848, B.A. 1851, M.A. 1853; fellow of his college to 1862;
under master at Charterhouse; head master of Wolverhampton gr.
sch.; appointed principal of Otago college, New Zealand 1863;
drowned off Port Chalmers, Otago 4 July 1863.

CAMPBELL, WALTER FREDERICK. _b._ 10 April 1798; M.P. for Argyleshire
14 March 1822 to 3 Dec. 1832 and 13 Jany. 1835 to 23 June 1841;
author of _Life in Normandy 2 vols._ 1863, published anonymously
by his son John Francis Campbell. _d._ 8 Feb. 1855.

CAMPBELL, WILLIAM. Cornet 2 Dragoon guards 6 Jany. 1832, lieut. col.
30 Jany. 1846 to death; C.B. 27 July 1858. _d._ Cawnpore 9 July
1858.

CAMPBELL, WILLIAM (_brother of Sir James Campbell 1790–1876_). _b._
near Port of Monteith, Perthshire 1793; general warehouseman in
Glasgow 1814; partner with his brother; active promoter of scheme
for building 20 new Free churches in Glasgow and 200 additional
churches in Scotland; member of Glasgow town council; proprietor
of Tillichewan castle. _d._ 2 April 1864 in 71 year. _J. A.
Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 131–8.

CAMPBELL, WILLIAM, _b._ Glasgow; came to Newcastle about Nov. 1877;
landlord of Duke of Wellington public house High bridge,
Newcastle; exhibited himself at Egyptian hall, London, _d._
Newcastle 26 May 1878.

NOTE.—He was 76 inches round the breast and weighed 52 stone.

CAMPBELL, WILLIAM GEORGE. Barrister M.T. 29 Jany. 1836; comr. in
lunacy 26 Nov. 1845 to 1878; hon. comr. in lunacy 1878 to death.
_d._ 50 Ennismore gardens, London 13 June 1881 in 71 year.

CAMPERDOWN, ROBERT DUNDAS DUNCAN-HALDANE, 1 Earl of (_eld. son of
Admiral Adam Duncan, 1 Viscount Duncan 1731–1804_). _b._ 21 March
1785; succeeded as 2 Viscount 4 Aug. 1804; created Earl of
Camperdown of Lundie, co. Forfar and Glenagles, co. Perth 12 Sep.
1831; K.T. 12 May 1848. _d._ 1 Wilton terrace, Belgrave sq. London
22 Dec. 1859.

CAMPERDOWN, ADAM DUNCAN-HALDANE, 2 Earl of (_elder son of the
preceding_). _b._ Edinburgh 25 March 1812; ed. at Eton and Trin.
coll. Cam., M.A. 1834; M.P. for Southampton 1837–41, for Bath
1841–52 for Forfarshire 1854 to 22 Dec. 1859 when he succeeded as
2 Earl; obtained repeal of the Window tax by 14 and 15 Vict. cap.
36, 24 July 1851 for which he was presented with freedom of Dundee
Dec. 1851; a lord of the Treasury 8 March 1855 to March 1858. _d._
Weston, Warwickshire 30 Jany. 1867. _Norrie’s Dundee Celebrities_
(1873) 280–1.

CAMPION, GEORGE B. _b._ 1796; an original member of New Society (now
Royal Institute) of painters in water colours 1834 to which he
contributed landscapes; many of his views have been published;
landscape drawing master at Royal Military academy Woolwich 1 Dec.
1841 to death; author of _The adventures of a chamois hunter_ and
of some papers on German art in _Art Journal_. _d._ Munich 7 April
1870.

CANDLISH, REV. ROBERT SMITH (_youngest child of James Candlish of
Edinburgh, teacher of medicine who d. 29 April 1806 aged 46_).
_b._ Nicolson st. Edin. 23 March 1806; ed. at Glasgow college
1818–23; private tutor at Eton Dec. 1823; licensed by presbytery
of Glasgow 6 Aug. 1828; assistant minister at St. Andrew’s Glasgow
1829, at Bonhill, Dumbartonshire 1831–3; minister of St. George’s
Edin. 14 Aug. 1834; D.D. Princeton coll. New Jersey 1841; left
Scotch kirk 18 May 1843; had leading share in organisation of Free
church; minister of St. George’s free church Edin. 1846 to death;
convener of education committee of Free church 1846; moderator of
General Assembly 1861; principal of New college Edin. 1862; D.D.
Edin. 1865; author of _Contributions towards the exposition of the
book of Genesis 3 vols._ 1843–62; _Scripture characters and
miscellanies_ 1850, _4 ed._ 1872; _Life in a risen Saviour_ 1858,
_3 ed._ 1863; _Reason and revelation_ 1859, _2 ed._ 1864; _The
fatherhood of God_ 1865, _5 ed._ 1870. _d._ Melville st. Edinburgh
19 Oct. 1873. _Memorials by Wm. Wilson_ 1880, _portrait_; _Life by
J. L. Watson_ 1882, _portrait_; _A. Beith’s Three weeks with Dr.
Candlish_, _2 ed. 1874_; _J. A. Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_
(1881) 139–46, _portrait_; _Crombie’s Modern Athenians_ (1882),
_portrait_; _Graphic viii_, 407, 412 (1873), _portrait_.

CANE, ROBERT, _b._ Kilkenny 1807; surgeon at Kilkenny 1832 to death;
M.R.C.S. England 1841; F.R.C.S. Ireland 1844; M.D. Glasgow 1842;
chief promoter of repeal movement at Kilkenny, mayor 1844 and
1849; originated Celtic Union a semi-political and semi-literary
society 1853; edited the _Celt_, a magazine, first number appeared
1 Aug. 1857; author of _The Williamite and Jacobite wars in
Ireland_ 1859. _d._ William st. Kilkenny 17 Aug. 1858. _Irish
quarterly review viii_, 1004–96 (1858).

CANN, ABRAHAM (_son of Robert Cann of Colebrooke near Crediton,
farmer_). Baptized Colebrooke 2 Dec. 1794; wrestled with and
defeated all the best wrestlers in Devonshire; beat James Warren
at Eagle tavern, City road, London 21 Sep. 1826; wrestled with
James Polkinghorne, champion of Cornwall for £200 a side at Tamar
Green near Devonport 23 Oct. 1826 in presence of 12000 spectators
when match was declared to be drawn; is the hero of H. Kingsley’s
novel _Recollections of Geoffrey Hamlyn_ 1859. _d._ Colebrooke 7
April 1864. _Sporting Mag. lxvii_, 165 (1826), _lxix_, 55, 215,
314, 344 (1827); _London Mag. 1 Oct. 1826 pp._ 160–3; _Illust.
sporting news iii_, 100 (1864), 2 _portraits, v_, 197 (1866),
_portrait_.

CANNING, CHARLES JOHN CANNING, 1 Earl (_youngest child of George
Canning 1770–1827, prime minister_). _b._ Gloucester lodge,
Brompton, London 14 Dec. 1812; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A.
1833; M.P. for Warwick Aug. 1836 to 15 March 1837 when on death of
his mother he became Viscount Canning; under sec. of state for
foreign affairs 4 Sep. 1841 to 27 Jany. 1846; first comr. of woods
and forests 2 March to 6 July 1846; P.C. 18 March 1846; postmaster
general 5 Jany. 1853 to 4 July 1855; governor general of India 4
July 1855 to March 1862; the first viceroy of India 2 Aug. 1858;
G.C.B. 31 March 1859; created Earl Canning 21 May 1859; ranger of
Greenwich park 1860; the first grand master of order of Star of
India 25 June 1861 to March 1862; K.G. 21 May 1862. _d._ Grosvenor
sq. London 17 June 1862. _bur._ Westminster abbey 21 June. _Eton
portrait gallery_ (1876) 356–60; _Men whom India has known_ (1874)
50–5; _Nolan’s British empire in India ii_, 706 (1860),
_portrait_; _Illust. news of the world viii_, (1861), _portrait_;
_I.L.N. xxvii_, 649 (1855), _portrait, xli_, 1, 8, 22 (1862),
_portrait_.

CANNON, EDWARD ST. LEGER. _b._ 1803; entered navy 10 Nov. 1816;
captain 9 Nov. 1846; captain of Centaur 6 guns 23 July 1851 to 29
July 1853; retired admiral 1 Aug. 1877. _d._ The Glen, Walmer,
Kent 20 Nov. 1881.

CANNON, RICHARD, _b._ 1779; clerk at the Horse Guards 1 Jany. 1802;
principal clerk in adjutant general’s office to Jany. 1854 when he
retired on full pay of £800 a year; edited _The historical records
of the British army 66 vols._ 1836–53, being records of all the
regiments of cavalry (except Royal horse guards) and of 42
regiments of infantry. _d._ 30 Oct. 1865.

CANNON, ROBERT (_son of Rev. D. Cannon, D.D._) _b._ 1811; entered
Madras army 1826, captain 40 Madras N.I. 15 Jany. 1841 to 26 March
1846; raised 500 men in Devonshire for British auxiliary legion of
Spain; major in 6th Scotch regiment 1835; lieut. col. in Auxiliary
legion 5 May 1836 and in 9th regiment 26 May 1836; commanded 9th
and 10th regiments, styled the Royal Irish 20 March 1837; granted
license to accept cross of first class of order of St. Ferdinand 9
Oct. 1837 and of second class 1 March 1839; granted license to
accept insignia of order of Charles the third 5 Feb. 1848; joined
Turkish army at Shumlah as “Behram Pacha” early in 1854; took a
division of Turkish army to Eupatoria Dec. 1854; present at
bombardment of Sebastopol April 1855; hon. lieut. gen. (Ferik) in
service of the Sultan 5 Dec. 1856. _d._ Folkestone 5 April 1882.
_I.L.N. xxviii_, 405 (1856), _portrait, lxxx_, 396 (1882),
_portrait_.

CANNON, THOMAS, _b._ Eton 14 March 1790; a bargeman at Windsor;
fought and beat Dolly Smith at Shirley Common near Windsor 6 May
1817; fought Joshua Hudson for £100 a side at Yateley, Hants. 23
June 1824 when Cannon won; fought Hudson again on Warwick race
course for £500 a side 23 Nov. 1824 when Cannon won again;
gamekeeper to “Pea-green” Hayne 1824; fought James Ward for £500 a
side at Warwick 19 July 1825 when Ward won; appeared at Coburg
theatre London Aug. 1825 in _The fight at Warwick_; fought Edward
Neale for £100 a side at Warfield, Berks. 20 Feb. 1827 when Neale
won; landlord of the Castle tavern, 16 Jermyn st. St. James’s,
London 1828; a swan-watcher for Corporation of London at
Strand-on-the-Green Chiswick, Middlesex; shot himself at
Strand-on-the-Green 11 July 1858. _H. D. Miles’s Pugilistica ii_,
248–62 (1880), _portrait_.

CANTERBURY, CHARLES JOHN MANNERS-SUTTON, 2 Viscount (_eld. son of 1
Viscount Canterbury 1780–1845_). _b._ London 17 April 1812;
succeeded 21 July 1845; comr. to inquire into local charges on
shipping 1853. _d._ 13 Chesterfield st. London 13 Nov. 1869.

CANTERBURY, JOHN HENRY THOMAS MANNERS-SUTTON, 3 Viscount (_brother
of the preceding_). _b._ Downing st. London 27 May 1814; ed. at
Eton and Trin. coll. Cam., M.A. 1835; registrar of Faculty office
1841 to death; M.P. for town of Cambridge 1839–40 and 1841–7, for
Newark-on-Trent 1847–57; under sec. of state for home department 3
Sep. 1841 to 5 July 1846; chairman of commission on harbour dues
1853–4; lieutenant governor of New Brunswick June 1854 to Oct.
1861; governor of Trinidad 6 Sep. 1864 to 24 April 1866; governor
of Victoria 15 Aug. 1866 to 2 March 1873; K.C.B. 23 June 1866;
G.C.M.G. 25 June 1873. _d._ 12 Queensberry place, South
Kensington, London 24 June 1877. _I.L.N. xxxv_, 586 (1859).
_portrait, lxxxi_, 19 (1877), _portrait_.

CANTRELL, JOSEPH THOMAS (_eld. son of Joseph Cantrell of King’s
Newton near Derby_). _b._ 1802; ed. at Repton gr. sch.; barrister
L.I. 22 Nov. 1831; judge of Wirksworth and Staffordshire potteries
court of requests; judge of county courts circuit 19, Derbyshire,
March 1847 to death. _d._ King’s Newton 4 April 1862.

CAPE, JAMES MATTHEW. _b._ 1796; edited _British Press_; worked on
_Mirror of Parliament_, on _Morning Chronicle_, on _Times_ nearly
26 years; an active leader of the old Reform party; author of many
important anonymous contributions to London Journals. _d._ 61
Victoria road, Kentish Town, London 18 Jany. 1874.

CAPE, REV. JONATHAN. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam., 5 wrangler 1816,
B.A. 1816, M.A. 1819; professor of mathematics at Addiscombe
college 1823–65; F.R.S. 3 June 1852; author of _Mathematical
tables_ 1838, _3 ed._ 1860; _A course of mathematics 2 vols._
1839–40, _2 ed._ 1842–4. _d._ George st. Croydon 9 Sep. 1868 aged
75.

CAPE, LAWSON (_son of John Cape of Uldale, Cumberland_). _b._ 6 Dec.
1807; ed. at St. Bartholomew’s hospital 1827; M.D. Edin. 1833;
L.R.C.P. London 1835, F.R.C.P. 1857; phys. to Royal infirmary for
children Waterloo bridge road 1836–46; asst. phys. to General
lying-in hospital York road, Lambeth 1837, phys. 1844 to death;
lecturer on midwifery at St. Thomas’ hospital 1837–48. _d._ 28
Curzon st. London 22 March 1877.

CAPE, WILLIAM TIMOTHY (_eld. son of Wm. Cape of Ireby, Cumberland_).
_b._ Walworth, Surrey 25 Oct. 1806; ed. at Merchant Taylors’
school; went with his father to Van Diemen’s Land 1821; head
master of Sydney public school July 1829; kept a private school in
King st. Sydney 1830–5 when he transferred his pupils to Sydney
college; head master of Sydney college 19 Jany. 1835 to 1842; kept
another school in Sydney 1842–56; member for Wollombi of
legislative assembly of N.S.W. 1859; fellow of St. Paul’s college
Sydney; comr. of national education. _d._ Warwick st. Pimlico,
London 14 June 1863. _J. H. Heaton’s Australian dictionary of
dates_ (1879) 33–5.

CAPEL, JAMES. Clerk in office of Sir Edmund Antrobus and Co. of the
Stock exchange London, partner in the firm; head of firm of James
Capel and Co. stock brokers; chairman of board, of managers of
stock exchange; chairman of committee of Spanish bondholders many
years. _d._ 62 Westbourne terrace, London 18 Nov. 1872 aged 84.

CAPEL, SIR THOMAS BLADEN (_youngest son of 4 Earl of Essex
1732–99_). _b._ 25 Aug. 1776; entered navy 12 April 1792; signal
lieut. to Lord Nelson at battle of the Nile; captain 27 Dec. 1798;
commanded Royal George and Apollo yachts 1821–5; commander in
chief of East India station 30 May 1834 to July 1837; admiral 28
April 1847; C.B. 4 June 1815; K.C.B. 20 Feb. 1832; G.C.B. 6 April
1852. _d._ 22 Rutland gate, Hyde park, London 4 March 1853.

CAPEL, THOMAS EDWARD (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ 24 March
1770; ensign 1 foot guards 10 April 1793, captain 22 June 1803 to
4 June 1814; served in Flanders and the Peninsula; assistant
adjutant general at Cadiz 1811; general 9 Nov. 1846. _d._ 14
Charles st. Berkeley sq. London 3 Feb. 1855.

CAPEL, REV. WILLIAM ROBERT. _b._ 28 April 1775; ed. at Merton coll.
Ox. B.A. 1798, M.A. 1799; chaplain to the Sovereign 1814 to death;
V. of Watford, Herts. 8 June 1799 to death; R. of Rayne, Essex
1805 to death. _d._ Watford 3 Dec. 1854.

CAPON, SIR DAVID (_youngest son of John Capon, lieut. col. East
India company’s Bombay army_). _b._ Bombay 1793; entered military
service of E.I.C. at Bombay 26 May 1810; colonel 23 Bombay light
infantry 26 Feb. 1848 to 30 Sep. 1862; col. 106 foot 30 Sep. 1862
to death; general 13 Aug. 1868; C.B. 20 Oct. 1848; K.C.B. 10 Nov.
1862. _d._ 8 Craven hill, Hyde park, London 17 Dec. 1869.

CAPPER, CHARLES. _b._ 1822; goods manager of Great Eastern railway,
afterwards superintendent; general manager of Victoria docks 1855;
chairman of Southampton docks company 1862 to death; M.P. for
Sandwich 9 May 1866 to 11 Nov. 1868; author of _The port and trade
of London, historical, statistical, local and general_ 1861. _d._
Upton, Essex 21 March 1869.

CAPPER, SAMUEL (_son of Jasper Capper of London_). _b._ Gracechurch
st. London 2 March 1782; a linen draper at Bristol 1803–10; a
farmer at Potterne, Wilts. 1810–20; a minister of Society of
Friends 1817 to death; engaged in putting down practice of
bullbaiting in Bristol 1825; held many tent-meetings in counties
of Gloucester, Worcester, Wilts. and in London 1834–43 and in
Somerset, Devon and Cornwall 1846; author of _The acknowledged
doctrines of the Church of Rome, being an exposition of Roman
Catholic doctrines as set forth by esteemed doctors of the said
church 2 vols._ 1849–51. _d._ Quaker’s meeting house,
Weston-super-Mare, Somerset 29 Aug. 1852. _Memoir of S. Capper
edited by K. Backhouse_ 1855.

CAPRON, GEORGE. _b._ 16 June 1783; head of firm of Capron, Babrant
and Capron of Savile place, New Burlington st. London, solicitors;
recorder of Orford, Suffolk 1848–59. _d._ Southwick near Oundle 24
Aug. 1872.

CAPUA, PENELOPE, Princess of (_2 dau. of Grice Smyth of Ballynatray,
co. Waterford who d. 18 Jany. 1816 aged 54_). _b._ 19 July 1815.
_m._ at Rome by Cardinal Weld 1830, Charles Ferdinand Prince of
Capua 2 son of Francis i King of the two Sicilies who expressly
forbade the marriage, _m._ the Prince again at Madrid, _m._ him
again at Gretna Green 5 April 1836, _m._ him again at St. George’s
Hanover sq. London 23 May 1836, he was _b._ 10 Oct. 1811 and _d._
22 April 1862, she _d._ Royal villa of Martia near Lucca 13 Dec.
1882. _Times 5 May 1836_, _20 Dec. 1882 p. 9, col. 6_; _Heath’s
Book of beauty_ (1842) _p._ 10, _portrait_.

CARADORI-ALLAN, MARIA CATERINA ROSALBINA (_dau. of Baron de Munck_).
_b._ Casa Palatina, Milan 1800; took her mother’s name Caradori;
made her début in London 12 Jany. 1822 at King’s theatre as
Cherubino in _Le Nozze di Figaro_; sang at same house 1822–7, her
salary rising from £300 to £1,200; sang at Philharmonic and
Ancient concerts and at all great festivals; took chief part in
first opera produced in England by Meyerbeer _Margherita d’Anjou_;
made her début in America at Park theatre New York 28 Oct. 1837;
returned to Europe July 1839; sang soprano part in _Elijah_ at
Birmingham 26 Aug. 1846; composed several popular Italian and
French airs. (_m._ 1824 Edward Thomas Allan, secretary of King’s
theatre, London). _d._ Elm lodge, Surbiton, Surrey 15 Oct. 1865 in
65 year. _J. Ebers’s Seven years of the King’s theatre_ (1828)
144, 153, _portrait_; _Orchestra 28 Oct. 1865 p. 74_, _4 Nov. p.
93_; _Century Mag. xxiii_, 865–6 (1882), _portrait_.

CARDALE, JOHN BATE (_eld. son of Wm. Cardale of 2 Bedford row,
London, solicitor 1777–1823_). _b._ 28 Lamb’s Conduit st. London 9
Nov. 1802; ed. at Rugby 1815–8; articled to his father; head of
firm of Cardale, Iliffe and Russell of Bedford row, solicitors
1824–34; Irvingite apostle Oct. 1832 to death, also an Irvingite
prophet; ordained Edward Irving to be minister or angel of chapel
in Newman st. London 5 April 1833; retired with the 11 other
apostles and 7 prophets to Albury, Surrey 14 July 1835 where they
spent 2½ years in consultation; “The Apostle for England and The
Pillar of the Apostles”; author of _Readings on the Liturgy vol.
1_ 1849–51, _vol. 2_ 1852–78; _The doctrine of the Eucharist as
revealed to St. Paul_ 1856, _2 ed._ 1876; _A discourse on the Real
Presence_ 1867, _2 ed._ 1868, and 25 other books all anonymous and
most of them privately printed. _d._ Cooke’s place, Albury 18 July
1877. _Miller’s History of Irvingism_ (1878) _i_, 61, _ii_, 416;
_Mrs. Oliphant’s Life of E. Irving_, (_4 ed._) 356, 396, 398; _The
old church porch i_, 87, 206 (1854); _The morning watch ii_,
869–73 (1830); _Saturday Review xliv_, 104–5 (1877); _Clement
Boase’s Catalogue of books relating to Catholic Apostolic Church_
(1885) 9–12.

CARDEN, SIR JOHN CRAVEN, 4 Baronet. _b._ Templemore house, Tipperary
1 Dec. 1819; succeeded 23 March 1847. _d._ Templemore abbey,
Tipperary 23 March 1879.

CARDEN, JOHN SURMAN. _b._ 15 Aug. 1771; entered navy 28 May 1788;
captain 22 Jany. 1806; commanded the Ordinary at Sheerness
1825–40; admiral on half pay 3 July 1855. _d._ Ramoan rectory,
Ballycastle, co. Antrim 22 April 1858.

CARDEW, GEORGE. Second lieut. R.E. 20 Dec. 1798, colonel 10 Jany.
1837 to 9 Nov. 1846, col. commandant 1 April 1855 to death; L.G.
20 June 1854. _d._ Portland terrace, Southsea 9 May 1859 aged 76.

CARDIGAN, JAMES THOMAS BRUDENELL, 7 Earl of (_only son of 6 Earl of
Cardigan 1769–1837_). _b._ Hambledon, Hants. 16 Oct. 1797; ed. at
Harrow and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for Marlborough 1818–29, for Fowey
1830–2, for North Northamptonshire 21 Dec. 1832 to 14 Aug. 1837
when he succeeded; cornet 8 hussars 6 May 1824, major 3 Aug. 1830
to 3 Dec. 1830 when placed on h.p.; lieut. col. 11 hussars (which
became the crack cavalry regiment) 25 March 1836 to 20 June 1854;
commanded light cavalry brigade in Crimea 21 Feb. 1854 to 1855;
led the charge at Balaklava 25 Oct. 1854 when out of 607 men 409
were lost; inspector general of cavalry 1 Feb. 1855 to 31 March
1860; K.C.B. 5 July 1855; commander of legion of honour 2 Aug.
1856; col. 5 dragoon guards 14 Aug. 1859; col. 11 hussars 3 Aug.
1860 to death; L.G. 13 Feb. 1861; fought a duel which arose out of
what was known as the “Black Bottle Quarrel” with Captain Harvey
Garnett Phipps Tuckett on Wimbledon Common 12 Sep. 1840 when
Tuckett was slightly wounded; tried before House of Lords for
feloniously shooting Tuckett 16 Feb. 1841 when upon a technical
deficiency of proof he was unanimously declared Not Guilty; kept
staghounds in Leics. 1839–42. _d._ Deene park near Wansford,
Northamptonshire 28 March 1868. _F. A. Whinyates’s From Coruna to
Sevastopol_ (1884) 149–202; _W. C. Townsend’s Modern state trials
i_, 209–43 (1850); _Kinglake’s Crimean war vol. 5_; _G. Ryan’s Was
Lord Cardigan a hero at Balaklava?_ 1855; _The trial of James
Thomas, Earl of Cardigan_ 1841; _Baily’s Mag. xv_, 55–60 (1868),
_portrait_; _I.L.N. iv_, 216 (1844), _portrait, lii_, 353 (1868),
_portrait_.

CARDWELL, EDWARD CARDWELL, 1 Viscount (_elder son of John Cardwell
of Liverpool, merchant 1781–1831_). _b._ 24 July 1813; ed. at
Winchester and Balliol coll. Ox., double first class 1835, B.A.
1835, M.A. 1838, D.C.L. 1863; scholar of his college 1832, fellow
1835; barrister I.T. 16 Nov. 1838, bencher 28 April 1868; M.P. for
Clitheroe 1842–7, for Liverpool 1847–52, for city of Oxford 1852–7
and 21 July 1857 to 6 March 1874; joint sec. to Treasury Feb. 1845
to July 1846; pres. of Board of trade 28 Dec. 1852 to Feb. 1855;
P.C. 28 Dec. 1852; chief sec. for Ireland June 1859 to July 1861;
P.C. Ireland 5 July 1859; chancellor of duchy of Lancaster 25 July
1861 to March 1864; sec. of state for Colonies March 1864 to June
1866; sec. of state for war 9 Dec. 1868 to 21 Feb. 1874;
reorganised army by abolishing purchase system 20 July 1871 and
introducing short service; created Viscount Cardwell of Ellerbeach
6 March 1874; an ecclesiastical comr. to Nov. 1882; pres. of
commission on Vivisection 23 June 1875 to March 1876. _d._ Villa
Como, Torquay 15 Feb. 1886. _bur._ Highgate cemetery. _St. James’s
Mag. Jany. 1870 pp._ 527–32, _portrait_; _I.L.N. iv_, 65 (1844),
_portrait, xlvi_, 251 (1865), _portrait, liv_, 436 (1869),
_portrait_.

CARDWELL, REV. EDWARD (_youngest son of Richard Cardwell of
Blackburn 1749–1824_). _b._ Blackburn 3 Aug. 1787; ed. at Brasn.
coll. Ox., fellow 1809; B.A. 1809, M.A. 1812, B.D. 1819, D.D.
1831; select preacher 1823; Camden professor of ancient history
1825 to death; R. of Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire 1828–36;
principal of St. Alban hall Ox. Oct. 1831 to death; published
_Aristotle’s Ethica 2 vols._ 1828–30; _Enchiridion theologicum
Anti-Romanum 3 vols._ 1836–7; _Josephus de bello Judaico 2 vols._
1837; _Documentary annals of the reformed church of England 2
vols._ 1839; _Synodalia, a collection of articles of religion 2
vols._ 1842. _d._ Principal’s lodge, St. Alban hall Oxford 23 May
1861. _G.M. xi_, 208–11 (1861).

CAREW, ROBERT SHAPLAND CAREW, 1 Baron (_only son of Robert Shapland
Carew of Castleborough, Ross, co. Wexford who d. 25 March 1835_).
_b._ Dublin 9 March 1787; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox.; M.P. for
co. Wexford 19 Oct. 1812 to 13 June 1834 when he was created Baron
Carew of co. Wexford in peerage of Ireland; created Baron Carew of
Castleborough, co. Wexford in peerage of United Kingdom 9 July
1838; lord lieut. of Wexford 1831 to death; K.P. 1851. _d._
Castleborough 2 June 1856.

CAREW, ROBERT SHAPLAND CAREW, 2 Baron (_eld. son of the preceding_).
_b._ Dublin 28 Jany. 1818; M.P. for Waterford 24 Aug. 1840 to 23
July 1847; hon. col. Wexford militia 5 April 1847 to death; lord
lieut. of Wexford 2 July 1856 to death; K.P. 1872. _d._ 28
Belgrave sq. London 8 Sep. 1881.

CAREW, JOHN EDWARD. _b._ Tramore, Waterford 1782; assistant to Sir
Richard Westmacott the sculptor in London 1809–23; worked for Lord
Egremont 1823–31; sculptor at Brighton 1831–5; executed a statue
of Huskisson for Chichester Cathedral, an altarpiece for the R.C.
ch. St. James’s st. Brighton, statues called ‘Arethusa’ and ‘The
Falconer’; exhibited at the R.A. 1830–48; made a claim of £50,000
upon Lord Egremont’s estate on his death 11 Nov. 1837, brought an
action against the executors 1840 when he was nonsuited; insolvent
1841; executed statue of ‘Whittington listening to the London
bells’; designed bas-relief of ‘The death of Nelson at Trafalgar’
in south panel of Nelson column Trafalgar sq. _d._ 40 Cambridge
st. Hyde park, London 30 Nov. 1868. _Report of trial of cause
Carew against Burrell_ 1840; _Report of proceedings in Court for
relief of Insolvent debtors in matter of J. E. Carew_ 1842; _Reg.
and mag. of biog. i_, 227 (1869).

CAREW, MOST REV. PATRICK JOSEPH. Professor of divinity at Maynooth;
R.C. bishop of Madras 1838–40; vicar apostolic of Bengal 1840 to
death; archbishop of Edessa. _d._ Bengal 2 Nov. 1855.

CAREW, SIR WALTER PALK, 8 Baronet. _b._ Marley house, Buckfastleigh,
Devon 9 July 1807; succeeded 31 Oct. 1830; sheriff of Devon 1846.
_d._ Marley house 27 Jany. 1874.

CAREY, REV. CHARLES STOKES. _b._ London 17 Sep. 1828; ed. at Hackney
college 1849–53; matric. at Univ. of London but did not take any
degree; ordained a Congregational minister 15 Sep. 1853; minister
at Basingstoke, Harwich, Bungay and Leytonstone 1853–75; author of
_The strength of Judah and the vengeance of Asshur, A tale of the
times of Isaiah_ 1862; _The Bible or the Bishop? A reply to parts
1 and 2 of Dr. Colenso’s attack on the Pentateuch_ 1863; _Plainer
words on absolution, Privately printed_ 1870; _A commonplace book
of epigrams analytically arranged_ 1872; edited _A concordance to
the Old and New Testament by A. Cruden 1867 and 1880_. _d._
Leytonstone 8 June 1875.

CAREY, EUSTACE (_youngest child of Thomas Carey of Paulerspury,
Northamptonshire_). _b._ Paulerspury 22 March 1791; baptized 7
July 1809; studied at Olney 1809–12, at Bristol college 1812–3;
sailed from Portsmouth for India 18 Feb. 1814, landed at Serampore
1 Aug. 1814; missionary at Calcutta Sep. 1815; returned to England
1825. _d._ 3 Eastcott place, Camden Town, London 19 July 1855.
_Eustace Carey a missionary in India a memoir by Mrs. Eustace
Carey_ 1857, _portrait_.

CAREY, GEORGE JACKSON. _b._ Rozel, Guernsey 5 Oct. 1822; ensign Cape
mounted riflemen 22 July 1845; served in Kaffir wars 1846–7 and
1850–2; brigadier general in New Zealand Aug. 1863 to Aug. 1865,
Wm. Thompson the Maori chief surrendered to him 27 May 1865;
acting governor of Victoria 7 May to 15 Aug. 1866; commanded 2
brigade at Aldershot 1 Dec. 1867 and Northern district Oct. 1871
to death; C.B. 18 March 1865. _d._ Westwood, Whalley Range,
Manchester 12 June 1872. _bur._ at Rozel.

CAREY, JAMES (_son of Francis Carey of Dublin, bricklayer_). _b._
James st. Dublin 1845; bricklayer in Dublin 18 years; builder in
Denzille st. Dublin; a leading member of the Fenians 1862–78;
treasurer of Irish Republican Brotherhood; a town councillor of
Dublin 1882; took part in murder of Lord F. Cavendish and T. F.
Burke 6 May 1882; turned Queen’s evidence 13 Feb. 1883; sailed for
Cape Town 6 July 1883; shot by Patrick O’Donnel a Fenian on board
Melrose Castle steamer 12½ miles from Cape Vacca 29 July 1883.
_Pall Mall Gazette 31 July 1883 pp. 10–12_, _portrait_; _Graphic
xxvii_, 200, 273 (1883), _portrait, xxviii_, 112 (1883),
_portrait_.

CAREY, VEN. JAMES GASPARD LE MARCHANT. Educ. at Trin. coll. Cam.,
B.A. 1853, M.A. 1856; R. of Snodland, Kent 1866–74; hon. canon of
Rochester 1870–7; V. of Boreham, Essex 1874 to death; hon. canon
of St. Alban’s 1877; archdeacon of Essex 29 June 1882. _d._
Folkestone 17 March 1885 in 54 year.

CAREY, PETER. Cornet 16 Dragoons 9 Dec. 1795; major 86 foot 26 March
1807; lieut. col. 84 foot 18 July 1811 to 25 Feb. 1818 when placed
on h.p.; military sec. to Sir George Beckwith, commander of forces
in Ireland 1816–20; general 11 Nov. 1851. _d._ 44 Cadogan place,
London 20 June 1852 aged 78.

CAREY, SIR PETER STAFFORD (_only child of Peter Martin Carey of
Taunton_). _b._ Guernsey 7 April 1803; ed. at Clifton and St.
John’s coll. Ox., B.A. 1825, M.A. 1829; barrister M.T. 25 June
1830; recorder of Dartmouth 1836–45; judge of Borough court of
Wells 1838–45; professor of English law at Univ. coll. London
1838–45; bailiff of Guernsey 1845–83; knighted at Windsor Castle
23 Nov. 1863; author of _Borough Court rules of England and Wales_
1841; _The Epistle of the Apostle Paul to the Galatians with a
paraphrase and introduction_ 1867; _Notes sur l’Ile de Guernesey_
1874. _d._ 17 Jany. 1886. _Biograph iii_, 6–8 (1880).

CAREY, ROBERT (_son of Sir Octavius Carey 1785–1844, major
general_). _b._ 12 Dec. 1821; ensign 40 foot 15 Nov. 1839, major 6
Aug. 1858 to 28 Oct. 1859 when placed on h.p.; deputy adjutant
general in Australia 12 March 1860 to 6 Aug. 1863; D.A.G. in New
Zealand 7 Aug. 1863 to 31 March 1866; M.G. 22 July 1869; deputy
judge advocate 1 Aug. 1870 to 31 March 1882; C.B. 2 May 1862,
granted Service reward 8 March 1875. _d._ 17 Belgrave road, London
25 Jany. 1883.

CARFRAE, JOHN. Entered Madras army 1797; colonel 50 Madras N.I. 15
May 1834 to death; general 5 March 1859; author of _The pilgrim of
sorrow being a collection of odes, lyrics, etc._ 1848. _d._ Bower
house, Dunbar 29 Aug. 1860.

CARGILL, JASPER FARMER. Barrister M.T. 11 June 1841; a revising
barrister at Kingston, Jamaica 1848; acting chairman of quarter
sessions there 1855; judge of supreme court, Jamaica 1856 to
death. _d._ Kingston 27 Nov. 1871 in 65 year.

CARINGTON, ROBERT JOHN CARINGTON, 2 Baron (_only son of Robert
Smith, 1 Baron Carington 1752–1838_). _b._ St. James’s place,
London 16 Jany. 1796; ed. at Eton and Christ’s coll. Cam., M.A.
1815; M.P. for Wendover 1818–20, for Bucks 1820–31, for Chipping
Wycombe 1831 to 18 Sep. 1838 when he succeeded his father; F.R.S.
14 Feb. 1839; col. of Royal Bucks. militia 7 March 1839 to death;
took surname of Carington in lieu of Smith by royal license 26
Aug. 1839; lord lieutenant of Bucks. 20 Feb. 1839 to death. _d._
Wycombe abbey, Bucks. 17 March 1868.

CARLETON, JOHN WILLIAM. Cornet 4 dragoons 2 July 1807, lieut. 11
April 1809 to 5 June 1817 when placed on h.p.; the first editor of
the _Sporting Review_ 1839; edited _The sporting sketch book_
1842; published under pseudonym of “Craven” _Hyde Marston, or a
sportsman’s life 3 vols._ 1844 which is autobiographical;
_Recreations in shooting with some account of the game of the
British isles_ 1846. _d._ Hayes, Middlesex 29 May 1856. _Sporting
Review iii_, 3 (1840), _portrait_.

CARLETON, JOHN WILLIAM (_eld. son of Andrew Carleton of Hermitage,
co. Leitrim_). _b._ Hermitage 1812; ed. at Elphin and Trin. coll.
Dublin, B.A. 1834, M.A. 1856; called to Irish bar Jany. 1839; Q.C.
4 July 1860; author of _A practical treatise on the law of
judgment and judgment debts in Ireland_ 1844; _The law relating to
the qualification and registration of parliamentary voters in
Ireland_ 1852; _A compendium of the practice at elections of
members to serve in Parliament as regulated by the several
statutes in force in Ireland_ 1857, _6 ed._ 1865. _d._ Dublin 11
Nov. 1878.

CARLETON, REV. RICHARD (_youngest son of 1 Baron Dorchester
1724–1808_). _b._ Portman sq. London 10 Feb. 1792; ed. at Trin.
hall Cam., M.A. 1811; R. of Boughton, co. Northampton 1819–43; R.
of Nateley-Scures, Hants. 1819 to death; F.R.S. 9 Feb. 1826. _d._
Brighton 2 Feb. 1869.

CARLETON, WILLIAM (_youngest child of Mr. Carleton of Prillisk near
Clogher, co. Tyrone, farmer_). _b._ Prillisk 20 Feb. 1798; private
tutor in family of a farmer named Murphy in co. Louth; settled at
Dublin 1830; granted a civil list pension of £200, 14 July 1848;
author of _Traits and stories of the Irish peasantry_ 1830, _2
series_ 1833, _11 ed._ 1876; _Tales of Ireland_ 1834; _Fardorougha
the miser_ 1839, dramatised and produced at a Dublin theatre;
_Valentine McClutchy the Irish agent 3 vols._ 1845, _3 ed._ 1859;
_The Squanders of Castle Squander 2 vols._ 1852, _2 ed._ 1873.
_d._ Woodville, Sandford, Dublin 30 Jany. 1869. _Dublin Univ. Mag.
xvii_, 66–72 (1841), _portrait, xxvi_, 737–47 (1845).

CARLETON, WILLIAM. _b._ Dublin about 1835; made his début in America
26 Feb. 1866 as a vocalist at Tony Pastor’s opera house Bowery New
York, and as an actor Feb. 1868 at the Worrell Sisters theatre
N.Y. in drama of _Pickwick_; author of many Irish plays, farces
and songs; _committed suicide_ by suffocation in New York, Aug.
1885.

CARLILE, REV. JAMES. _b._ Paisley 1784; ed. at Glasgow Univ. D.D.;
minister of the Scots church St. Mary’s Abbey, Dublin 1813 to
death; acted as their missionary to Parsonstown 1839–51; resident
comr. to Irish Board of education 1830–9; author of _Examination
of arguments for Roman Catholic episcopacy_ 1815; _Letters on the
divine origin and authority of scripture 2 vols._ 1833; _Manual of
the anatomy and physiology of the human mind_ 1851, _2 ed._ 1859.
_d._ Dublin 31 March 1854. _Rev. J. Carlile’s Station and
occupation of the saints in their final glory_ (1854) _pp. v-xxxv
and_ 139–65.

CARLILE, REV. WARRAND (_12 child of James Carlile of Paisley, thread
manufacturer_). _b._ Paisley 12 Nov. 1796; ed. at Glasgow Univ.;
licensed by presbytery of Paisley; Presbyterian minister at Carlow
1836–42; missionary at Brownsville Hanover, Jamaica, Jany. 1843 to
death; visited the United States 1854 and England 1858 and 1863.
_d._ Brownsville 25 Aug. 1881. _Thirty-eight years mission life in
Jamaica, a brief sketch of the Rev. W. Carlile by One of his sons_
(1884).

CARLISLE, GEORGE WILLIAM FREDERICK Howard, 7 Earl of (_eld. son of 6
Earl of Carlisle 1773–1848_). _b._ Hill st. Berkeley sq. London 18
April 1802; ed. at Eton and Ch. Ch. Ox., B.A. 1823, M.A. 1827;
M.P. for Morpeth 1826–30, for Yorkshire 1830–2 and for West Riding
of Yorkshire 1832–41 and 4 Feb. 1846 to 7 Oct. 1848 when he
succeeded; chief sec. for Ireland 22 April 1835 to 6 Sep. 1841;
P.C. 20 May 1835; P.C. Ireland 30 Sep. 1835; chief comr. of woods
and forests 6 July 1846 to March 1850; lord lieut. of East riding
of Yorkshire 22 July 1847; F.R.S. 3 June 1847; chancellor of Duchy
of Lancaster 6 March 1850 to Feb. 1852; lord rector of Univ. of
Aberdeen March 1853; K.G. 7 Feb. 1855; lord lieut. of Ireland 28
Feb. 1855 to 26 Feb. 1858 and 18 June 1859 to Oct. 1864; grand
master of order of St. Patrick 1855–8 and 1859–64; author of
_Diary in Turkish and Greek waters_ 1854; _Daniel’s second vision;
paraphrase in verse_ 1858. _d._ Castle Howard, Malton, Yorkshire 5
Dec. 1864. _My reminiscences by Lord Ronald Gower i_, 111–95
(1883); _H. Lonsdale’s Worthies of Cumberland iii_, 125–88 (1872);
_Lord W. P. Lennox’s Celebrities I have known, 2 series i_, 131–61
(1877); _H. Martineau’s Biographical sketches_, _4 ed._ (1876)
131–42; _Orators of the age by G. H. Francis_ (1847) 206–16;
_Waagen’s Treasures of art ii_, 278–80 (1854), _iii_, 317–32
(1854); _Drawing room portrait gallery_, _2 series_ (1859),
_portrait_; _I.L.N. xxvi_, 280 (1855), _portrait_.

CARLOS, EDWARD JOHN (_only child of Wm. Carlos of Newington,
Middlesex_). _b._ Newington 12 Feb. 1798; an attorney in City of
London 1820 to death; contributed to _Gent. Mag._ reviews of
architectural books 1822–48 and a series of descriptions of new
churches in London 1824–33; author of _Historical and antiquarian
notices of Crosby hall_ 1832; _G. Skelton’s Oxonia restaurata_, _2
ed._ 1843; author with W. Knight of _An account of London bridge
with observations on its architecture during its demolition_ 1832.
_d._ York place, Walworth, London 20 Jany. 1851.

CARLYLE, JANE BAILLIE (_only child of John Welsh of Haddington,
surgeon 1776–1819_). _b._ Haddington 14 July 1801; ed. at
Haddington school; known from her wit and beauty as ‘the flower of
Haddington.’ (_m._ at Templand 17 Oct. 1826, Thomas Carlyle
1795–1881); lived at 5 Cheyne row, Chelsea 10 June 1834 to death.
_d._ in her carriage in Hyde park, London 21 April 1866. _bur._ at
Haddington. _Letters and memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle, edited
by J. A. Froude 3 vols._ 1883, _portrait_; _Graphic xxiii_, 160
(1881), _portrait_.

CARLYLE, JOHN AITKEN (_2 son of James Carlyle of Ecclefechan,
Dumfriesshire, mason 1757–1832_). _b._ Ecclefechan 7 July 1801;
ed. at Univ. of Edin., M.D. 1825; travelling physician to Countess
of Clare 1831–7, to Duke of Buccleuch 1838–43; published _Dante’s
Divine comedy, the Inferno with the text of the original collated
from the best editions and explanatory notes_ 1849, _3 ed._ 1882;
edited _Irving’s History of Scottish poetry_ 1861; made over in
1878 to acting committee of Association for better endowment of
Univ. of Edin. £1,600 to found 2 medical bursaries of not less
than £25 each tenable for one year. _d._ Dumfries 15 Dec. 1879.
_Graphic xxiii_, 160 (1881), _portrait_.

CARLYLE, THOMAS (_brother of the preceding_). _b._ Ecclefechan 4
Dec. 1795; ed. at Annan school and Univ. of Edinburgh; teacher of
mathematics in a school at Annan 1814–6; schoolmaster at Kirkcaldy
1816–8; studied law at Edin. and took pupils 1819–22; tutor to
Arthur and Charles Buller 1822–4; lived at 21 Comely bank close to
Edinburgh 1826–8, at Craigenputtock 16 miles from Dumfries
1828–34, at 5 Cheyne row, Chelsea 10 June 1834 to death; gave
lectures in London, May 1837, 1838, 1839 and 1840; lord rector of
Univ. of Edin. Nov. 1865, installed 29 March 1866; pres. of
Edinburgh philosophical institution 1868 and 1877; pres. of London
library, St. James’s sq. London, July 1870 to death, having been
the first person to suggest formation of the library; received
Prussian order of Merit, Feb. 1874; author of _Life of Schiller_
1825, _2 ed._ 1845; _Wilhelm Meister’s apprenticeship 3 vols._
1824; _Sartor Resartus_ 1835; _History of the French revolution 3
vols._ 1837; _Life and letters of Oliver Cromwell 2 vols._ 1845;
_The life of Frederick the Great 6 vols._ 1858–65. _d._ 5 Cheyne
row, Chelsea 5 Feb. 1881, the house was renumbered 24 in Sep. or
Oct. 1881. _bur._ Ecclefechan churchyard 10 Feb. _Thomas Carlyle,
a history of the first 40 years of his life by J. A. Froude 2
vols._ 1882, _portraits_; _Thomas Carlyle, a history of his life
in London by J. A. Froude 2 vols._ 1884, _portraits_; _Memoir by
R. H. Shepherd 2 vols._ 1881; _J. B. Crozier’s Religion of the
future_ (1880) 1–104; _Obiter dicta_ (1884) 1–54; _R. H. Horne’s
New spirit of the age ii_, 253–80 (1844) _portrait_; _Biographical
Mag. i_, 1–22 (1877); _The Maclise portrait gallery by W. Bates_
(1883) 172–8, _portrait_; _Dict. of national biog. ix_, 111–27
(1887).

NOTE.—On the eightieth anniversary of his birth, 4 Dec. 1875,
a gold medal was struck in his honour and an address signed by
upwards of 100 men and women eminent in science, literature
and art was presented to him; a bronze statue of him by J. E.
Boehm in the public garden at end of Great Cheyne row, Chelsea
was unveiled by Professor Tyndall 26 Oct. 1882. He is drawn by
Anthony Trollope in his novel _The Warden_ under name of “Dr.
Pessimist Anticant.”

CARLYLE, THOMAS (_son of Wm. Carlyle of King’s Grange,
Kirkcudbrightshire_). _b._ King’s Grange 17 July 1803; ed. at
Annan, Dumfries and Univ. of Edin.; called to Scottish bar 1824;
practised in Edin. 1824–35; counsel for Rev. J. M. Campbell in the
Row heresy case 1831; claim to dormant title of Baron Carlyle
devolved on him Oct. 1824; named the ninth apostle of Catholic
Apostolic church, April 1835, the Apostle for North Germany 1838;
author of _An essay to illustrate the foundation of Christianity
By a Layman_ 1827; _The moral phenomena of Germany_ 1845; _A short
history of the Apostolic work_ 1851; _Our present position in
spiritual chronology_ 1853, _another ed._ 1879 and 19 other books.
_d._ Heath house, Albury, Surrey 28 Jany. 1855. _Miller’s
Irvingism i_, 14, _ii_, 416; _Athenæum 14 May 1881 p. 654_.

CARLYON, CLEMENT (_4 son of Rev. John Carlyon 1722–98, R. of
Bradwell, Essex_). _b._ Truro, Cornwall 14 April 1777; ed. at
Truro gr. sch. and Pemb. coll. Cam., tenth wrangler 1798, B.A.
1798, M.A. 1801, M.L. 1804, M.D. 1813; elected travelling bachelor
1798; physician at Truro 1806–61; mayor of Truro 5 times; author
of _Latin letters to the Vice Chancellor of Cambridge, Gottingen_
1799–1800; _Observations on the endemic typhus fever of Cornwall_
1827; _Early years and late reflections 2 vols._ 1836–43, _2 ed. 4
vols._ 1856–8; _Scripture notices and proofs_ 1838. _d._ Truro 5
March 1864. _G.M. xvi_, 797–8 (1864).

CARLYON, EDWARD AUGUSTUS (_2 son of major general Edward Carlyon of
Tregrehan near Par, Cornwall 1783–1854_). _b._ 3 June 1823;
barrister L.I. 19 Nov. 1850; author of _The laws and practice of
whist by Cælebs_ [_E. A. Carlyon_] 1851, _3 ed._ 1858. _d._ Gwavas
Napier, New Zealand 4 Dec. 1874.

CARMENT, REV. DAVID (_son of James Carment of Keiss near Wick,
schoolmaster_). _b._ Keiss 28 Sep. 1772; entered King’s college
Aberdeen Nov. 1791, M.A. 1795; parish schoolmaster of Strath, Isle
of Skye 1795–9; licensed to preach by presbytery of Skye 4 April
1799; assistant minister of Croy near Inverness March 1803;
minister of Gaelic chapel in Duke st. Glasgow April 1810; minister
of parish of Roskeen 14 March 1822 to 1 Aug. 1843; a member of the
Assembly 1825; took an active part in the Disruption controversy
1842–3; minister of a church built for him in Roskeen 1845 to July
1852; author of _The fiery cross_ 1842. _d._ 26 May 1856. _J. A.
Wylie’s Disruption Worthies_ (1881) 147–52.

CARMICHAEL, CHARLES MONTAUBAN. _b._ 21 Sep. 1790; cornet Bengal army
27 March 1806; colonel 8 Bengal light cavalry 1852–8; L.G. 14
April 1862; colonel 20 Hussars 30 Sep. 1862 to death; C.B. 20 Dec.
1839. _d._ Hotel du Louvre, Boulogne 21 Nov. 1870.

CARMICHAEL, JAMES (_son of George Carmichael of the Trongate,
Glasgow, merchant_). _b._ Glasgow, 1776; millwright with his
brother Charles at Dundee 1810; fitted up first twin steam-boat
for ferry across the Tay at Dundee 1821; invented planing, shaping
and boring machine used at Woolwich and Portsmouth; made
locomotive steam engines for Dundee and Newtyle railway 1832–3 the
first locomotives made in Scotland; invented fan blast or blowing
machine for heating and melting iron, brought into practical use
about 1829. _d._ Fleuchar Craig, Dundee 14 Aug. 1853, bronze
statue of him erected in Albert sq. Dundee. _W. Norrie’s Dundee
Celebrities_ (1873) 144–7; _I.L.N. lxix_, 245 (1876).

CARMICHAEL, SIR JAMES ROBERT, 2 Baronet. _b._ Devonshire place,
London 11 June 1817; ed. at Charterhouse and Sandhurst; succeeded
4 March 1838; a claimant to Scottish earldom of Hyndford; chairman
of the Submarine and of the Mediterranean extension telegraph
companies. _d._ 12 Sussex place, Regent’s park, London 7 June
1883.

CARMICHAEL, JAMES (OR JOHN) WILSON. _b._ Newcastle 1800; apprenticed
to a shipbuilder; a marine painter; went to London about 1845;
exhibited 21 sea pieces at R.A. 21 at B.I. and 6 at Suffolk st.
gallery 1835–62; author of _The art of marine painting in water
colours_ 1859; _The art of marine painting in oil colours_ 1864.
_d._ Scarborough 2 May 1868.

CARMICHAEL, SIR THOMAS GIBSON, 12 Baronet. _b._ Castle Craig,
Peebleshire 27 Oct. 1817; commander R.N. 9 Nov. 1846; succeeded 8
May 1850. _d._ Civita Vecchia, Italy 30 Dec. 1855.

CARNAC, JOHN RIVETT. _b._ 28 June 1796; Midshipman 29 April 1812;
captain 10 Jany. 1837; retired V.A. 30 Nov. 1863. _d._ 34 Seymour
st. Portman sq. London 1 Jany. 1869.

CARNAC, SIR JOHN RIVETT, 2 Baronet (_son of Sir James Rivett Carnac,
1 baronet 1784–1846_). _b._ Baroda, East Indies 10 Aug. 1818;
succeeded 28 Jany. 1846; M.P. for Lymington 1852 to 1860. _d._
Winchester 4 Aug. 1883. _I.L.N. xxii_, 293 (1853), _portrait_.

CARNE, ELIZABETH CATHERINE THOMAS (_4 dau. of the succeeding_). _b._
Rivière house, Phillack, Cornwall 16 Dec. 1817; head of bank of
Batten, Carne, and Carne at Penzance 1858 to death; gave site for
Elizabeth or St. Paul’s schools opened at Penzance 2 Feb. 1876;
founded schools at Wesley Rock, Carfury and Bosullo all near
Penzance; built a museum at Penzance for her fine collection of
minerals; author of _Three months rest at Pau in the winter and
spring of 1859 by John Altrayd Wittitterly pseud._ 1860; _Country
towns and the place they fill in modern civilisation_ 1868;
_England’s three wants, anon._ 1871; _The realm of truth_ 1873 and
of many articles in _London Quarterly Review_. _d._ Penzance 7
Sep. 1873. _Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 60, 1113; _Geol.
Mag. x_, 480, 524 (1873).

CARNE, JOSEPH (_eld. son of Wm. Carne of Penzance, banker
1754–1836_). _b._ Truro 17. April 1782; manager of Cornish Copper
company’s smelting works at Hayle 1810 or 1811; partner in bank of
Batten, Carne, and Carne at Penzance 1820 to death; F.R.S. 28 May
1818; pricked for sheriff of Cornwall 1837 but declined to serve;
pres. of Penzance Natural history and antiquarian soc. 1849–55;
author of many papers in _Transactions of Royal Geol. Soc. of
Cornwall_ 1816–51. _d._ 28 Chapel st. Penzance 12 Oct. 1858.
_Boase and Courtney’s Bibl. Cornub._ 61, 1114.

CARNEGIE, JOHN WILLIAM. Entered Bengal army 1833; major 15 Bengal
N.I. 30 Sep. 1860 to 6 June 1862; C.B. 18 May 1860. _d._ Gipsy
hill near London 6 Jany. 1874.

CARNEGIE, SWYNFEN THOMAS (_youngest son of 7 Earl of Northesk
1758–1831_). _b._ Rosehill, Hampshire 8 March 1813; entered navy 3
Aug. 1826; served in operations connected with civil war in Spain
1833–8, received order of San Fernando; captain R.N. 10 June 1845;
C.B. 5 July 1855; officer in command of defences of the Thames and
superintendent of steam naval organisation at Sheerness 1852;
controller general of coast guard 6 Feb. to 27 April 1863; retired
admiral 18 June 1876; M.P. for Stafford 1841–7; a lord of the
treasury 11 March to 6 July 1846; a lord of the admiralty 9 March
1859. _d._ 16 Pelham crescent, London 29 Nov. 1879. _I.L.N. xx_,
172 (1852), _portrait_.

CARNEGY, ALEXANDER. _b._ 25 Feb. 1793; ensign Bengal army 20 Aug.
1813; lieut. col. of 15 Bengal N.I. 5 Nov. 1841, of 27 N.I. 1843,
of 36 N.I. 1849–51; col. 15 N.I. 15 Sep. 1851 to death;
commissioner at Peshawar, Punjab 26 June 1852; M.G. 28 Nov. 1854;
C.B. 9 June 1849. _d._ Meggetland house, Edinburgh 1 Aug. 1862.

CARNEGY, PATRICK. _b._ 20 May 1825; entered Indian civil service
1846; assistant comr. in Oude 1856; deputy comr. of Lucknow
district; comr. of the Bareilly division; first civil officer who
entering service in uncovenanted branch, ever attained rank of a
comr.; C.I.E. 1 Jany. 1878; F.R.G.S.; author of _Kutcherry
technicalities or vocabulary of law terms as used in the Mofussil
courts N.W.P. Allahabad_ 1853; _Notes on the land tenures and
revenue assessments of Upper India_ 1874. _d._ Norwood near London
12 Nov. 1886.

CARNWATH, THOMAS HENRY DALZELL, 11 Earl of. _b._ 2 Sep. 1797;
succeeded 1 Jany. 1839. _d._ Bagnéres de Bigorre, Hautes Pyrénées,
France 14 Dec. 1867.

CARNWATH, HENRY ARTHUR HEW DALZELL, 12 Earl of. _b._ Heidelberg 12
April 1858; succeeded 14 Dec. 1867. _d._ Harrow school 13 March
1873.

CARNWATH, ARTHUR ALEXANDER DALZELL, 13 Earl of (_2 son of 10 Earl of
Carnwath 1768–1839_). _b._ 15 Sep. 1799; ensign 45 foot 29 April
1819; captain 48 foot 28 June 1827, lieut. col. 23 April 1841 to
13 Dec. 1853 when placed on h.p.; inspecting field officer of
militia 1853–8; commanded south eastern district of England
1861–5; col. 48 foot 10 Aug. 1864 to death; general 14 April 1873;
succeeded his nephew 13 March 1873. _d._ 28 Eaton place, London 28
April 1875.