Chapter D

Dante, Alighieri; on mediation, 46;
on universal monarchy, 68, 69.

Disarmament; 88-93;
Czar’s proposal of, 90;
practicability of, 90-93.

Dubois, Cardinal; 36.

E

Empire; of Rome, 9, 20, 68;
world-, spiritual, 23, 32, 69;
of Alexander the Great, 31, 68;
Frankish, 69;
Holy Roman 69;
of Napoleon I., 69.

Erasmus, Desiderius; and European peace, 17;
on war, 18, 19;
on fighting clergy, 18, 32.

F

Farrar, J. A.; 18.

Federation; Kant’s idea of, 60, 68, 69, 128-137; 88, 92, 93, 95, 97;
probable results of, 98, 99, 100, 134.

Fichte, J. G.; 69, 99.

Finland; 92, 95.

Fischer, Kuno; 62, 67.

Fleury, Cardinal; 55.

Frederick the Great; 66, 126.

G

Gentilis, Albericus; 21, 32.

Golden Age; 3, 41.

Government; origin of, according to Plato, 5;
according to Hume, 5, 52;
to Cowper, 5, 6;
to Hobbes, 40-42, 118, 119;
to Kant, 51-54, 152-154;
to Rousseau, 52;
to Locke, 53;
representative, 65-68, 120, 121, 124-128.

Greeks; their attitude to other nations, 7;
to an enemy, _ib._;
their Sacred Wars, 16;
the Amphictyonic League, 16.

Grotius, Hugo; his _De Jure Belli et Pacis_, 24-27;
and the _Jus Gentium_, 24, 25;
and the Law of Nature, 25;
on peace, 27, 32, 40, 131.

H

Hague Conference (1899); 86, 90.

Hegel, G. W. F.; 57;
on war, 71, 72, 75.

Henry IV. of France; 30, 32, 33, 36.

Hobbes, Thomas; his theory of the state of nature and origin of
government, 4, 40-42, 51, 118, 119, 133; 6, 26, 27, 28, 37;
his influence on Kant, 40, 46;
his views on revolution, 41, 188;
of the relations between states, 43-46, 128, 131;
on the conduct of war, 45, 89, 120, 124, 159.

Holls, Fred. W.; 86.

Hooker, Richard; 52;
on the depravity of man, 173.

Hume, David; on the origin of government, 5, 52;
on the state of nature, 40, 41;
on the original contract, 52, 108, 109, 162.