Chapter XIV: Part 14

Clean, wash out in several waters, and stuff with crumbs mixed in tepid water, then drained and put over the fire in a saucepan with a little hot butter in the bottom. Stir the crumbs until hot and almost dry, add chopped parsley, salt and pepper; take it off and beat in two frothed eggs. Fill the chickens, sew up the vents, and tie up the necks. Cover the breasts with very greasy writing-paper. Put a cup of boiling water into the dripping-pan and roast one hour, basting freely. Ten minutes before taking up the fowls, remove the papers and baste the breasts three times with butter while browning. Pour off the fat from the gravy; add the chopped yolks of two eggs, a little browned flour, with pepper and salt. Boil up and serve in a boat.

Salt the giblets slightly and keep upon ice for to-morrow’s soup.

STEWED POTATOES.

Pare and cut in rather large dice. Stew twenty minutes in boiling salted water. Pour nearly all of this off and put on as much cold milk. Stew ten minutes more; stir in a tablespoonful of butter rolled in flour; a little minced parsley, pepper and salt. Simmer five minutes and pour out.

STUFFED TOMATOES.

Select enough large, smooth tomatoes to fill a bake-dish. Cut a piece from the top of each to serve as a cover. Scoop out the pulp, taking care not to injure the skin. Chop up a few spoonfuls of the meat from the soup; mix with it a little chopped pork and bread-crumbs. Add the tomato-pulp, pepper and sugar, and fill the skins. Put on the tops, and bake, covered, half an hour. Uncover and brown.

GREEN CORN PUDDING.

See Saturday, First Week in July.

LEMON MÉRINGUE PIE.

3 eggs; 1 great spoonful of butter; ¾ cup of white sugar. Juice and grated peel of 1 lemon.

Cream butter and sugar; beat in yolks and lemon, and fill one large open shell of paste, or two small ones. Beat the whites to a stiff _méringue_, with three tablespoonfuls of powdered sugar, and a little rose-water. When the pies are done, draw to the door of the oven, spread quickly with this mixture, and shut them in again for three minutes. Eat cold.

Third Week. Friday.
——
Giblet Soup.
Halibut à la Royale. Chicken Cutlets.
Mashed Potatoes. Lettuce Salad.
Green Peas.
——
Coffee Cream.
——

GIBLET SOUP.

Break up the skeletons of your roast chicken. Put bones, stuffing, and giblets into a soup-pot with four quarts of water. Boil one hour, and take out the giblets. Boil the rest an hour more; strain, cool, and skim. Then put back over the fire to simmer. Meanwhile, you should have fried an onion—sliced—in two tablespoonfuls of butter; then taking out the onion, have stirred in a _great_ spoonful of browned flour, and cooked it, stirring incessantly five minutes. Now thin this mixture with a few spoonfuls of your soup, and strain it into the soup-kettle. Lastly, add the chopped giblets; season well, and pour out.

HALIBUT À LA ROYALE.

6 lbs. of halibut in one piece; ½ cup of bread-crumbs; 2 tablespoonfuls chopped fat salt pork; 2 teaspoonfuls essence of anchovy; ¼ cup of melted butter; 1 cup of boiling water. Juice of 1 lemon. Pepper and salt.

Lay the halibut in salt and water two hours. Wipe it; make incisions on each side of the back-bone, and put in a dressing made of bread-crumbs, chopped pork, pepper, salt and a little anchovy. Pour into the bottom of a neat bake-dish the butter, hot water, lemon and anchovy essence. Lay in the fish; cover, and bake one hour, basting often. Send to table in the dish.

CHICKEN CUTLETS.

The meat of your cold fowls chopped very fine; 1 cupful of drawn butter or gravy; 4 eggs; ½ cupful of bread-crumbs; pepper and salt; beaten egg and rolled cracker.

Put the gravy into a saucepan, and when hot, stir in the meat, well seasoned, and the bread-crumbs. As they heat, add the beaten eggs, and mix all well together, stirring constantly for three minutes; then pour out upon a broad dish to cool. When cold and stiff, cut into oblong cakes, three inches long by two wide; dip in egg, then in cracker, and fry in hot lard. Drain, and pile upon a flat dish, log-cabin-wise, and serve.

MASHED POTATOES.

Serve with the fish.

GREEN PEAS.

See Friday of Second Week in July.

LETTUCE SALAD.

See Monday, Second Week in July.

COFFEE CREAM.

1 quart of rich milk; 1 cup of strong, made coffee; 1 pint of sweet cream, whipped in a syllabub churn; yolks of 3 beaten eggs; 1 cup of sugar; 1 package of Cooper’s Gelatine, soaked one hour in a little cold water.

Scald the milk; add a pinch of soda; put in the hot coffee, and pour upon the beaten yolks and sugar. Return to the fire, and stir until it begins to thicken; when, add the gelatine, and take off. Stir until the gelatine has dissolved. When perfectly cold, whip in, by degrees, the frothed cream, and put in a wet mould to form. Keep upon the ice until wanted.

Third Week. Saturday.
——
Julienne Soup.
Mutton Stew with Peas. Potato Croquettes.
Boiled Corn. Cucumbers.
——
Cream Cake and Chocolate.
——

JULIENNE SOUP.

2 lbs. of beef, and the same of lean veal; 1 lb. of lean ham; 2 carrots; 2 turnips; 2 onions; 1 cup of Lima beans; 3 tablespoonfuls of butter; sweet herbs; pepper and salt; 6 quarts of water.

Cut the meat small, and cook with herbs in the water four hours. Strain. Put the meat and half of the stock, well seasoned, upon the ice. Cool the rest, skim, season, and put back into the pot. Prepare your vegetables in the following manner: Put the butter into a frying-pan, and when hot, fry the onion, sliced, in it; then, carrots and turnips cut into strips less than an inch long. When they have cooked five minutes, put them into the soup. Simmer half an hour; skim, and put in the beans. Cook gently half an hour more, and pour out.

MUTTON STEW WITH PEAS.

Take three pounds from the breast, and cut it into inch-square pieces. Dredge these with flour, and fry brown in good dripping; add a small, sliced onion, and a tablespoonful of chopped herbs. Cover well with cold water, put on the saucepan-lid, and stew gently until very tender. Take out the meat, and keep hot over boiling water; strain and season the gravy; put in a quart of young peas, and stew slowly until the peas are done. Put back the meat, boil up once, and serve.

POTATO CROQUETTES.

Mash two cups of potatoes light and smooth; season with pepper, salt, and a little nutmeg, and beat in two eggs. Put a spoonful of dripping into a frying-pan, and when it hisses, stir in the potato mixture. Keep stirring until it is very hot. Spread upon a dish to cool. When cold, mould into croquettes; dip in beaten egg, then in rolled cracker, and fry to a fine yellow-brown. Drain well, and heap upon a dish.

BOILED CORN.

See Thursday, Fourth Week in June.

RAW CUCUMBERS.

See Saturday, Second Week in July.

CREAM-CAKE AND CHOCOLATE.

2 cups of powdered sugar; ⅔ cupful of butter; 4 eggs; ½ cupful of milk; 3 cups of prepared flour.

Cream butter and sugar; add the beaten yolks, the milk, finally the frothed whites, alternately with the flour. Bake in jelly-cake tins. When cold, spread the following mixture between them:

1 cup of milk; 2 small teaspoonfuls of corn-starch; 1 egg; 1 teaspoonful of vanilla; ½ cup of sugar.

Scald the milk; add the corn-starch, wet with a little cold milk; pour upon the beaten eggs and sugar. Return to the fire, and stir until quite thick. Flavor when cold. Make a good cup of chocolate, and pass with this delicious cake.

Fourth Week. Sunday.
——
Chicken Soup with Eggs.
Braised Beef. Stewed Onions.
Whipped Potatoes. Cream Squash.
Tomato Salad.
——
Claret Jelly and Cake.
——

CHICKEN SOUP WITH EGGS.

1 large chicken; 4 quarts of water; 1 cup of milk; 1 cup of raw rice; pepper, salt, and chopped parsley; 6 eggs.

Put on the chicken, trussed, but not stuffed, in the water with the rice. Boil three hours, or until the bones are ready to slip from the meat. Take out the chicken, salt it and put by in a cool place for to-morrow. Cool and skim the soup; season it, and rub through a soup-sieve back into the pot, rice and all. The rice should be boiled to pieces, and pass freely through the sieve. Put in the parsley, and simmer, while you heat the milk in a separate vessel, and poach an egg for each person who is to partake of the soup. Trim each egg round when you have taken it from the water, and lay carefully upon a flat dish. Pour the hot milk into the tureen; then the soup. Stir well, and lay the eggs upon the top, one by one, taking pains not to break them.

BRAISED BEEF.

Lay a piece of beef-fillet, without bone, weighing five or six pounds, in a broad pot. Scatter sliced onion over it, salt slightly, and, if you have any good gravy, add this to the cupful of boiling water you pour over the meat. Cover tightly, and cook slowly an hour and a half, adding boiling water should the gravy sink too low. When done, dredge with flour, set in a hot oven, and, as the flour browns, baste with butter, to glaze. It should not remain longer than ten minutes in the oven. Strain the gravy; pour off the top fat; put into a saucepan with a little browned flour and a tablespoonful of catsup. Boil until thickened; pour a few spoonfuls over the meat, the rest into a boat.

STEWED ONIONS.

Cook as on Wednesday, Third Week in July.

WHIPPED POTATOES.

Pare, boil, and dry out the potatoes, and whip, first into powder, then, adding milk and butter, to a cream; at last, beat in the stiffened white of an egg. Pile roughly in a deep dish, and set in the oven to warm up, but not to “crust” or brown, and send to table.

CREAM SQUASH.

Pare, quarter, boil in hot, salted water, and mash. Put into a saucepan a half-cup of hot milk, a tablespoonful of butter rolled in flour, and a little salt and pepper. Stir in the squash until well mixed and ready to boil. Turn out into a deep dish.

TOMATO SALAD.

Refer to Friday, Second Week in July.

CLARET JELLY AND CAKE.

1 package Coxe’s gelatine, soaked in a large cup of water; 2 cups of sugar; 2 cups fine claret; 1 pint of boiling water; the juice of one lemon; a pinch of mace.

Put soaked gelatine, sugar, and lemon together, and cover for half an hour. Pour on the boiling water; stir until melted, and strain through a flannel bag. Add the wine, and strain, without squeezing, through double flannel. Put in a wet mould, and set in ice. Turn out upon a cold glass dish, and pass cake with it. Make it on Saturday.

Fourth Week. Monday.
——
A Baked Soup.
Chicken Scallop. Green Peas.
New Potatoes. Lettuce.
——
Huckleberries, Cream, and Cake.
——

A BAKED SOUP.

3 lbs. of lean mutton, boneless, and cut into strips, 1 carrot; 1 turnip; 1 onion—all cut into dice; 6 ripe tomatoes, sliced thin; 1 pint young green peas; 1 cup of green corn cut from the cob; bunch of sweet herbs, chopped; 2 quarts of cold water; pepper and salt; 1 tablespoonful of sugar; 2 tablespoonfuls of butter, cut into bits and rolled in flour.

Put all these into a stout stone jar early in the day. Fit on a tight top, putting a paste of flour and water over the crack between the mouth of the jar and the cover, and set within a dripping-pan of boiling water in the oven. Do nothing more to it until dinner-time, except to add more boiling water as that in the pan evaporates. When ready for the soup, pour into the tureen without straining.

CHICKEN SCALLOP.

Cut cold boiled chicken into pieces less than an inch long. Have ready a cup of yesterday’s soup in a saucepan—or some drawn butter—and, when hot, stir in the meat. Just boil, and pour upon a beaten egg. Cover the bottom of a bake-dish with fine crumbs; pour in the mixture, rather highly seasoned; strew with more crumbs; put drops of butter over the surface, and bake, covered, half an hour; then brown quickly.

GREEN PEAS.

Shell, and boil in hot salted water from twenty to twenty-five minutes, adding a lump of sugar, if they are not freshly gathered. Drain well; dish, and season with pepper, salt, and butter.

NEW POTATOES.

Scrape off the skins, and cook in boiling salted water, until a fork will go in easily. Turn off all the water. Set the uncovered pot for a moment upon the range, throwing in a little fine salt. Then send up in a dish, with a napkin thrown lightly over it.

LETTUCE.

Do not trouble yourself to-day with making salad-dressing. Pick apart the lettuce leaves, put into a salad-bowl with cracked ice below and among them, and pass the oil, pepper, salt, and vinegar with it.

HUCKLEBERRIES, CREAM, AND CAKE.

Pick over and wash the berries. Drain, and serve in a glass dish. Send around sugar and cream with them, and follow with the cake-basket.

Fourth Week. Tuesday.
——
Potage aux Croûtons.
Devilled Crab. Corned Beef and Turnips.
Lima Beans. Beets.
——
Plain Boiled Pudding.
——

POTAGE AUX CROÛTONS.

3 lbs. of lean beef; fried bread; 1 onion, sliced; 3 quarts of water; chopped herbs; 1 carrot, cut up; pepper, salt, and 1 great spoonful of clear catsup—walnut or mushroom; dripping.

Fry meat and vegetables ten minutes in plenty of hot dripping. Drain this off, and set by in the pan while you put meat, vegetables, and herbs on in the water, and set where they will heat slowly to a boil. Prepare the _croûtons_ by cutting out, with the top of a pepper-box, small rounds of stale bread, and frying them in the dripping used for the beef, etc. Drain, and set these in an open oven, that they may get very dry. Boil the soup three hours. Strain; cool, skim, season; boil and skim five minutes, and put in the _croûtons_. Heat three minutes, but do not boil, and pour out.

DEVILLED CRAB.

1 cup of crab-meat, picked from the shells of well-boiled crabs; 2 tablespoonfuls of fine bread-crumbs or rolled cracker; yolks of two hard-boiled eggs, chopped; juice of a lemon; ½ teaspoonful of made mustard; a little Cayenne pepper and salt; 1 cup of good drawn butter.

Mix one spoonful of the crumbs with the chopped crab-meat, yolks, seasoning, and drawn butter. Fill scallop-shells—large clam-shells will do, or small paté-pans—with the mixture; sift crumbs over the top, and heat to slight browning in a quick oven.

CORNED BEEF AND TURNIPS.

Cook the beef in plenty of cold water, bringing slowly to the boil. Cook fifteen minutes to the pound after it begins to simmer. When about three-quarters done put in a dozen turnips, peeled and quartered. When you dish the beef, lay these—unmashed—about it. Serve the meat with drawn butter, having as a base the pot-liquor. Save the rest of the liquor for to-morrow’s soup.

LIMA BEANS.

Shell, and cook in boiling salted water about twenty-five minutes. Then drain, pour over them a little drawn butter, well peppered, and serve.

BEETS.

Be careful, in cutting off the tops and washing them, not to break the skins, or they will bleed away their color in the water. Cook in boiling water one hour. Scrape; slice; salt, pepper, and butter, and pour a few spoonfuls of boiling vinegar upon them after they are dished.

PLAIN BOILED PUDDING.

3 heaping cups of flour; 2 cups of buttermilk or “loppered” milk; 1 _full_ teaspoonful of soda, dissolved in boiling water; ½ cupful of powdered suet; 1 teaspoonful of salt.

Stir the sour milk into the flour gradually until it is free from lumps. Put in salt and suet; lastly, beat in the soda water quickly and faithfully. Put into a buttered mould, and boil an hour and a half. Eat hot with sauce.

Fourth Week. Wednesday.
——
Butter (or Lima) Bean Soup.
Breaded Veal Cutlets. Mashed Potatoes.
Succotash. Devilled Tomatoes.
——
Baked Huckleberry Pudding.
——

BUTTER (OR LIMA) BEAN SOUP.

The pot-liquor from your beef; 1 quart of butter (or Lima) beans; ½ cup corn-meal, scalded and left to cool; 1 onion; bunch of parsley; 2 teaspoonfuls essence of celery; 2 beaten eggs; pepper.

Take the fat from the pot-liquor and put over the fire with the beans, onion, and scalded meal. The latter should be soft as thin mush. Stir until this is well mixed with the soup, and boil gently, stirring now and then, until the beans are broken to pieces. Rub to a _purée_ through a colander; put in pepper and chopped parsley. Simmer five minutes, and pour a cupful upon the beaten eggs. Stir this back into the soup; cook one minute, without quite boiling, and serve. Pass sliced lemon with it.

BREADED VEAL CUTLETS.

Trim and flatten the cutlets; pepper and salt, and roll in beaten egg; then in pounded cracker. Fry rather slowly in good dripping; turning when the lower side is brown. Drain off the fat; squeeze a little lemon-juice upon each, and serve in a hot, flat dish.

MASHED POTATOES.

Mash very soft with butter and milk; season and heap irregularly upon a dish.

SUCCOTASH.

6 ears of corn; 1 pint of string-beans, trimmed and cut into short pieces; 1 tablespoonful of butter rolled in flour; 1 cup of milk; pepper and salt.

Cut the corn from the cob, bruising as little as possible. Put over the fire with the beans in enough hot water, salted, to cover them, and stew gently half an hour. Turn off nearly all the water, and add a cupful of milk. Simmer in this, stirring to prevent burning, twenty minutes; add the floured butter, the pepper and salt, and stew ten minutes. Serve in a deep dish.

DEVILLED TOMATOES.

12 fine, firm tomatoes, pared and sliced nearly half an inch thick; yolks of 3 hard-boiled eggs, pounded; 3 tablespoonfuls of melted butter, and same of vinegar; 2 raw eggs, beaten light; 1 teaspoonful sugar, and half as much, each, of made mustard and salt; a pinch of Cayenne.

Rub butter, pounded yolks, pepper, salt, mustard and sugar together. Beat hard, add vinegar, and heat to a boil. Put this upon the beaten eggs and whip to a smooth cream. Set in hot water while you broil the tomatoes in an oyster-broiler, over clear coals. Lay this upon a hot chafing-dish, and pour the scalding dressing upon them.

BAKED HUCKLEBERRY PUDDING.

1 pint of milk; 2 eggs; 1 quart of flour (sifted); 1 gill yeast; 1 saltspoonful of salt; 1 teaspoonful of boiling water; nearly a quart of berries, dredged with flour.

Make a batter of these ingredients—leaving out the berries—and set in a warm place to rise, for about four hours. If light then, stir in the dredged berries; pour into a buttered cake-mould, and bake one hour in a moderate oven. Turn out, and eat with hard sauce.

Fourth Week. Thursday.
——
Bean and Tomato Soup.
Fricasseed Chickens. Boiled Onions with Sauce.
Green Pea Cakes. Potatoes à la Lyonnaise.
——
Baked Cup Custards.
——

BEAN AND TOMATO SOUP.

Cut up a quart of ripe tomatoes; season with pepper, salt and sugar, and stew until broken to pieces. Rub through a colander; add what was left of yesterday’s bean soup; heat together almost to boiling, and pour upon dice of fried bread in the tureen.

FRICASSEED CHICKEN.

Clean, wash, and cut the fowls into joints. Put a layer of fat salt pork in the bottom of a pot; lay the chicken upon this; pepper and salt. Cover with more pork, and pour in three tablespoonfuls of hot water mixed with as much butter. Finally, drop in a little minced onion. Cover tightly, and heat very slowly. After the chickens begin to stew, cook steadily one hour, if they are tender. If not, increase the time at discretion. When they are done, take up and keep hot. Add a little boiling water to the gravy; strain, thicken with browned flour, boil up and pour upon the fowls.

BOILED ONIONS WITH SAUCE.

Boil fifteen minutes in hot salted water. Throw this off; add a little gravy (made, if you have none ready, by boiling a chicken-scrag and feet in a pint of water, until there is less than a cupful of broth, then seasoning and thickening this), with chopped parsley. Stew five minutes longer, or until tender, and dish.

GREEN PEA CAKES.

2 cups of boiled green peas, mashed hot with pepper, salt, and butter; 2 beaten eggs; 1 cup of milk; ½ cup of prepared flour.

Mix and beat hard. Fry as you would griddle-cakes.

POTATOES À LA LYONNAISE.

Chop cold parboiled potatoes into coarse dice. Put some butter in a frying-pan, and, when hot, throw in a tablespoonful of chopped onion and a little parsley. Cook one minute; add the potatoes, and stir until very hot and glazed with the butter, but not until colored. Serve hot.

BAKED CUP CUSTARDS.

1 quart of milk; 5 eggs; 1 cup of sugar; lemon flavoring for custard, and lemon-juice for the _méringue_.

Heat the milk, add all but two tablespoonfuls of sugar to the beaten yolks of all the eggs and the whites of two, and pour the scalding milk upon them, mixing in well. Fill buttered stone-china cups with this custard; set in a dripping-pan of hot water, and bake until “set.” Then pile upon them roughly a _méringue_ made of the reserved whites, whipped stiff with the rest of the powdered sugar and the lemon-juice. Shut the oven until these begin to be tinged. Eat cold from the cups.

Fourth Week. Friday.
——
Corn Soup.
Mayonnaise of Lobster. Beefsteak au Maître d’Hôtel.
Stewed Lima Beans. Fried Cucumbers.
Boiled Potatoes.
——
Blackberry Pie.
Iced Tea.
——

CORN SOUP.

1 pint of grated corn just from the cob; 3 pints of boiling water; 1 pint of hot milk; 3 tablespoonfuls of butter; 1 heaping tablespoonful of flour; pepper; salt; yolks of 2 eggs.

Put on the cobs, after you have grated off the corn, in the boiling water, and cook half an hour. Take them out and put in the corn. Boil one hour or until very soft. Pulp through the colander back into the water. Season, and set over the fire to simmer. Put the butter into a saucepan, and, when hot, stir in the flour. Cook ten minutes, stirring all the while. Add a little of the soup to thin it, and empty the saucepan into the soup-pot, stirring the contents until smooth. Heat the milk in another saucepan, pour upon the beaten yolks, cook one minute, and pour into the tureen. Season with pepper and salt, and stir the soup into it. This is a remarkably nice soup.

MAYONNAISE OF LOBSTER.

Meat of one large boiled lobster, cold and cut into dice. Lay aside the coral for the dressing. Make this of these ingredients: 4 hard boiled eggs; 2 tablespoonfuls best salad-oil; 1 teaspoonful, each, of made mustard, salt, white sugar, and anchovy sauce; vinegar and cayenne to taste.

Pound the yolks perfectly smooth, and rub in the coral and other ingredients with great care, moistening with vinegar as they stiffen, until a smooth cream is the result. Pour this over the minced lobster, and toss up well with a silver fork. Heap in the centre of your salad-bowl, and lay cool, white lettuce-hearts around it, helping out these with the lobster. Inside of the lettuce lay a chain of the sliced boiled whites.

BEEFSTEAK AU MAÎTRE D’HÔTEL.

Broil your beefsteak in the usual manner. Lay upon the chafing-dish and pour upon it a sauce made of 1 great spoonful of butter; 1 teaspoonful very finely minced parsley; pepper, salt and the juice of a lemon—heated _almost_ to boiling in a clean saucepan. Put a hot cover over the steak, and let it stand five minutes before serving.

STEWED LIMA BEANS.

Boil in hot salted water fifteen minutes. Drain half of this off and stir in—for a quart of beans—a tablespoonful of _very_ finely chopped sweet salt pork—the whitest fat slice you can get—a teaspoonful of minced onion, a little chopped parsley; pepper and a cupful of hot milk, with a pinch of soda stirred in to prevent curdling. Stew slowly fifteen minutes more; stir in a scant tablespoonful of butter rolled in flour; cook ten minutes and pour out.

FRIED CUCUMBERS.

See Wednesday, First Week in July.

BOILED POTATOES.

See Monday of this week.

BLACKBERRY PIE.

Line a pie-dish with good crust, and fill with ripe berries, sweetening plentifully. Cover with another crust and bake in a moderate oven. Eat cold with white sugar sifted over it.

ICED TEA.

See Sunday, Third Week in July.

Fourth Week. Saturday.
——
Kilkenny Soup.
Mutton Chops. Ragoût of Vegetables.
Stewed Tomatoes.
——
Indian Pudding.
——

KILKENNY SOUP.

3 lbs. of lean beef; 2 lbs. scrag of mutton, cut up small; 1 lb. lean ham; 3 sliced onions; 3 carrots; 2 turnips; bunch of sweet herbs; ⅔ of a cup of Irish oatmeal, previously soaked four hours in a little tepid water; 6 quarts of cold water; pepper and salt; 6 parboiled potatoes, sliced.

Crack the bones, and cut the meat into strips. Cover with the water, and bring slowly to the boil. When this has lasted one hour, skim off the top of the pot, and put in the onions fried brown in dripping, the other vegetables sliced, and the herbs; cook three hours longer, and strain the soup. Season the meat pretty highly and pour upon it—in a jar or bowl—half the clear stock. Set upon the ice for Sunday, when cold. Rub the vegetables through the colander into the rest of the stock; cool, take off the fat, season, add the sliced potatoes and the oatmeal, and cook one hour more. Strain into the tureen.

MUTTON CHOPS.

Trim, leaving a bit of bare bone at the end of each. Pepper, and broil over a clear fire. Lay upon a hot dish; salt and butter both sides of each chop, and lay outside of your stewed tomatoes.

RAGOÛT OF VEGETABLES.

Parboil 1 carrot, 1 turnip, 2 potatoes, 2 ears of corn, 1 cup of Lima beans, and the same of peas, 1 onion, and with them ¼ lb. of fat salt pork. Drain off the water, and lay aside the pork. Slice carrots, turnips, potatoes and onion. Put into a saucepan with a cup of your soup taken out before thickening; season well; cut the corn from the cob and add with the peas, beans, and a sliced tomato as soon as the rest are hot. Stew all together half an hour. Stir in a great lump of butter rolled in flour; stew five minutes and pour into a deep dish.

STEWED TOMATOES.

Loosen the skins with hot water, peel and slice. Stew until broken to pieces. Pulp through a coarse sieve, rubbing out all that will pass. Return to the fire with a little sugar, pepper and salt, and boil briskly fifteen minutes. Stir in, then, enough fine crumbs to make it like a tolerably thick batter; add a great spoonful of butter; stew, stirring well, five minutes; pour in the middle of a flat dish, and arrange the chops around it.

INDIAN PUDDING.

1 quart of milk; 4 cups white Indian meal; 3 eggs; 4 tablespoonfuls of sugar; 1 teaspoonful of salt; ¼ lb. powdered suet; 1 teaspoonful of cinnamon; ¼ teaspoonful of soda in the milk.

Scald the milk, and, while hot, stir in meal, suet, and salt. When cold, beat in the yolks and sugar, the spice—at last the whites. Beat long and hard; pour into a buttered mould, leaving room for swelling—and plenty of it—put into a pot of boiling water almost up to the top, and boil _four_ hours. Turn out, and eat hot with sauce.

AUGUST.

First Week. Sunday.
——
Macaroni Soup.
Stewed Ducks. Green Peas.
Boiled Corn. Fried Egg-plant.
Potato Salad.
——
Almond Custard with Cocoanut Frost.
——

MACARONI SOUP.

Take the fat from your cold soup; pour the latter carefully from the meat, and heat to a slow boil. Having removed all the scum that will rise, add a quarter pound of macaroni, broken into short pieces, boiled twenty minutes in hot salted water, and left to get cold. Simmer fifteen minutes, and serve.

STEWED DUCKS.

Clean, wash, and truss neatly, but do not stuff the ducks. Put into a broad saucepan, such as is generally known as a braising-pan. Strew with a little onion; pour over them a cupful of weak broth made by boiling the giblets in a pint of water and reducing one-half. Season this well, and when you have poured it upon the ducks, cover the saucepan and cook gently an hour and a half or until the ducks are tender. Turn them when half done. Take up when ready; keep hot while you strain and thicken the gravy with browned flour. Pour a little over the ducks, the rest into a boat.

GREEN PEAS.

See Monday, Fourth Week in July.

BOILED CORN.

Strip off all except the inner thin husk. Turn this down, and pick off the silk. Put back the husk, tie with a bit of thread, and cook in boiling water from twenty-five to thirty minutes. Break off the stalks and husks, and send to table wrapped in a napkin.

FRIED EGG-PLANT.

Cut in slices half an inch thick; pare each carefully, and lay for one hour in salt and water, to remove the bitter taste. Then slightly salt and pepper each piece, and dip in a batter made of two eggs, half a cup of milk, and _about_ a cup of flour, or enough for thin batter. Fry in hot lard or dripping to a fine brown; drain well, and serve hot.

POTATO SALAD.

Slice six or eight cold boiled potatoes; put them into a salad-dish, and season as follows: To two tablespoonfuls of salad-oil add one teaspoonful of sugar, half as much, each, of made mustard, salt, and pepper, and nearly as much essence of celery. Rub to a smooth paste, and whip in, a teaspoonful at a time, five tablespoonfuls of vinegar. When well mixed, pour upon the salad.

ALMOND CUSTARD, WITH COCOANUT FROST.

2 cups fresh milk, with a pinch of soda stirred in; ½ lb. almonds, blanched, dried, and pounded; 3 beaten eggs; ½ cup powdered sugar; rose-water; 1 cocoanut, pared, thrown into cold water, and grated.

Scald the milk; stir in the almond-paste, which should have been mixed with rose-water, to prevent oiling. Boil one minute, and pour upon the beaten eggs and sugar. Return to the fire, and stir until the mixture begins to thicken. Take off, and pour into a bowl. When cold, put on ice until Sunday. Then turn the custard into a glass dish, and heap high with the grated cocoanut. Strew powdered sugar over all.

First Week. Monday.
——
Clam Soup.
Ragoût of Duck and Green Peas. Onions.
Potatoes, with Cheese Sauce. Raw Tomatoes.
——
Blackberries, Huckleberries, and Cream.
Sliced Cake.
——

CLAM SOUP.

50 clams; 1 quart of hot water; 2 tablespoonfuls of butter; 1 tablespoonful of flour; 1 teaspoonful chopped onion, and same of mixed thyme and parsley; 2 cups of hot milk; salt and cayenne; 2 blades of mace.

Cut the hard parts off from the clams, putting the soft halves on ice. Strain off all the liquor, and put with the hard bits over the fire, with a quart of hot water, the onion, herbs, and mace. Simmer forty minutes. Heat the milk in another vessel—not forgetting the pinch of soda; stir in the butter, cut up in the flour, and set in hot water until the soup is ready. At the end of the forty minutes, strain the clam broth, leaving out the hard parts. Put in the soft, season with salt and cayenne, and let them _just_ boil. Pour into the tureen, add the milk and butter, and set the tureen in hot water five minutes before serving.

RAGOÛT OF DUCK AND GREEN PEAS.

Cut the meat from the carcasses left since yesterday, making the slices as neat as you can. If you have not a _large_ cupful of gravy left, make it by stewing down the bones and stuffing in a quart of water, cooling, skimming, and seasoning it. Put this in a saucepan with the pieces of duck, and set where it will get very hot, but _not_ boil. Cook a quart of tender green peas in boiling water twenty minutes; drain, and season them with pepper, salt, and butter. Take out the duck and pile in the centre of a dish; put the peas around it like a green hedge. Boil up the gravy once when you have stirred in a little browned flour, wet with cold water, and pour upon the meat.

ONIONS.

Boil in two waters, and after draining off the last, cover, barely, with boiling milk; stir in a good piece of butter rolled in flour; season with salt and pepper; boil once, and pour into a deep dish.

POTATOES, WITH CHEESE SAUCE.

12 boiled potatoes, mashed soft with milk and butter; 4 tablespoonfuls of dry, grated cheese; 1 cup of rich drawn butter; 2 beaten eggs; pepper, salt, and nutmeg; triangles of fried bread; cracker-dust.

Stir into the hot drawn butter the pepper, salt, nutmeg, beaten eggs, and half the cheese, and heat, stirring constantly, until it thickens. Put a layer of potato upon a flat stone-china dish—or a block-tin one—round it to suit the shape of the dish, and cover with the sauce; this, in turn, with a narrowing round of potatoes, but of equal thickness, and this with sauce, and so on, until you have a mound rounded on top. Coat with sauce, then with the rest of the cheese and some pounded cracker. Lay the sippets of fried bread up against it at the base, and heat to browning in a quick oven.

BLACKBERRIES, HUCKLEBERRIES, AND CREAM.

CAKE.

Put the blackberries in a dish of their own. Some persons like them with cream, but more prefer to eat them simply strewed with sugar. Wash the huckleberries, and pass cream and sugar with them; then a basket of simple cake.

First Week. Tuesday.
——
A Summer Soup.
Veal Collops. Tomato Sauce.
Raw Cucumbers. String Beans.
——
Apple Compote au Gratin.
——

A SUMMER SOUP.

3 lbs. coarse, lean beef, cut into strips; 1 lb. ham or salt-pork bones; 4 quarts of water; 2 carrots; 2 turnips; 12 very small and young onions, minus the stalks; 1 cup of strained tomato sauce; 1 cup of green peas; ½ cup of green corn, cut from the cob; pepper and salt.

Cook the beef and bones in the water down to two quarts of liquid. Strain, cool, and skim. Meanwhile cut carrots and turnips into neat dice or strips, and parboil with the onions five minutes in boiling water. Return your skimmed and seasoned stock to the fire, and when almost on the boil, put in the parboiled and drained vegetables, with peas and corn. Simmer half an hour, add the tomato sauce, and cook ten minutes more, then pour out.

VEAL COLLOPS.

3 lbs. of lean veal, cut into square bits, two inches across, and more than half an inch thick; ¼ lb. fat salt pork, cut into lardoons; 1 cup of gravy taken from your soup before adding the vegetables; 1 cup of drawn butter; yolks of 2 eggs; juice of half a lemon; pepper, salt, nutmeg, and a pinch of mace.

Lard the veal with the pork, and lay in a pan of boiling water three minutes. Have ready a cup of gravy seasoned with nutmeg, pepper, salt, and lemon-peel. Put in the meat, and simmer half an hour very gently. Beat the yolks into the drawn butter; stir in the lemon-juice; add to the contents of the saucepan, and stir, carefully, not to break the lardoons, five minutes. Heap the collops into a block upon a dish, and pour on the gravy.

TOMATO SAUCE.

Peel, slice, and stew twenty minutes; then season with pepper, salt, butter rolled in flour, and sugar. Simmer five minutes, and pour out.

STRING-BEANS.

Cut off the ends; “string” well, paring both sides with a keen knife; cut into short pieces, and cook in boiling salt water forty minutes. Drain; salt, pepper, and stir in a tablespoonful of butter, heated with a teaspoonful of vinegar.

RAW CUCUMBERS.

Pare, lay in ice-water one hour; slice, and mix with pounded ice, in a glass bowl. Pass vinegar, salt, pepper, and oil with them.

APPLE COMPOTE AU GRATIN.

Make a quart of good apple sauce; rubbing it very smooth, and beating in, while hot, sugar to make it quite sweet, nutmeg, and a great spoonful of butter. Make a heap of it (it should be rather stiff when cold) upon a deep plate, or pie-dish. Wash all over with beaten egg, and sift rolled cracker thickly upon it. Bake half an hour, and eat hot with butter and sugar.

First Week. Wednesday.
——
Beef Noodle Soup.
Boiled Chickens and Tongue. Fried Egg-plant.
Lima Beans. Potato Puffs.
——
Peaches and Cream.
——

BEEF NOODLE SOUP.

First—to borrow an idea from worthy Mrs. Glass—make the noodles.

Take 4 eggs, beaten one minute; 3 tablespoonfuls of water; enough flour (prepared) for stiff dough, and a saltspoonful of salt. Make up, and knead fifteen minutes. Roll into a thin sheet, and cut half of it into long strips, less than half an inch wide, and these, again, across at intervals of four inches. Now, roll the other half of the sheet up very closely, making a long scroll like a quill. Cut this across, with a keen knife, into little wheels less than a quarter of an inch wide. Lay all in a sunny window to dry. Those intended for to-day will be fit to use in two hours. The rest will keep in a dry, cool place several days, and can be used as a vegetable, or in soups.

Make a stock of 2 lbs. of beef bones, the same of mutton bones and a slice of lean ham boiled in three quarts of water, with 1 onion, 1 carrot, and a bunch of herbs chopped. Boil down to two quarts, strain; cool, skim and season, and put in a good handful of the noodles—a few at a time—so soon as it boils. Simmer twenty minutes.

BOILED CHICKENS AND TONGUE.

Clean, wash, and truss the chickens; bind legs and wings down closely by tying up the fowls in white, perfectly clean bobbinet lace, or mosquito net. Put on in plenty of boiling salted water and cook one hour, unless they are large and tough. In that case cook _very_ slowly and long. Have ready a tongue, which has soaked several hours in warm water—boiled, skimmed, and trimmed. Lay upon a dish with a chicken on each side. Pour a few spoonfuls of melted butter, heated, with a little chopped parsley, over all three; set in a quick oven three minutes; anoint again with the butter and parsley, and send to table upon a hot, clean dish. Pass a boat of drawn butter with them. Save the chicken liquor, well seasoned, for to-morrow’s soup, also the water in which the tongue was boiled. If it is a smoked tongue, you can use the fat from the top for dripping. If corned, the liquor can be added to soups and gravies.

FRIED EGG-PLANT.

Please refer to Sunday of this week.

LIMA BEANS.

Shell and cook in boiling salted water about thirty minutes. Drain, dish, and stir in salt, pepper, and a good lump of butter.

POTATO PUFFS.

6 boiled potatoes, mashed soft, with a tablespoonful of milk, and as much butter; 3 beaten eggs; 6 tablespoonfuls of prepared flour, or enough to enable you to make into soft dough. Make into balls like doughnuts; roll these in flour, and fry to a fine brown in hot lard.

PEACHES AND CREAM.

Pare and slice the peaches just before dinner, and cover the glass dish containing them to exclude the air as much as may be, since they soon change color. Do not sugar them in the dish. They then become preserves—not fresh fruit. Pass “fruit sugar” and cream with them.

First Week. Thursday.
——
Chickens and Corn Soup.
Game Mutton. Green Peas.
Beets. Mashed Potatoes.
——
Huckleberry Shortcake.
——

CHICKEN AND CORN SOUP.

The pot-liquor from yesterday’s chickens; 12 ears of corn, grated from the cob; 1 cup of milk; 1 tablespoonful of butter, rolled in flour; pepper, salt, and parsley.

Take the fat from the top of your liquor, and save in the dripping-pot. Heat the broth to a boil; put in the cobs from which the corn has been cut, and cook half an hour. Strain the soup; put again over the fire and put in the cut corn. N. B.—It is well to split each row of grains before cutting them off. Cook forty minutes, stir in butter and flour, with the parsley. Simmer five minutes, and serve.

GAME MUTTON.

Cut away the under-side of a nice leg of mutton, to make it as flat as may be without exposing the bone. Put the pieces thus trimmed off over the fire, with a quart of water, and stew down one-half. Cool, skim, season, and re-heat. Meantime, lard the upper side of the meat with slender lardoons. If you have not a larding-needle—which is a pity—use a long-bladed jack-knife to make diagonal incisions in the mutton; then thrust in the lardoons with your fingers, bringing both ends to the surface. Now rub the meat all over with hot butter and vinegar, letting the surplus trickle into the dripping-pan. Pour the boiling pint of gravy over the leg, and roast twelve minutes to the pound, basting every ten minutes, copiously. Just before taking it up, pour off the fat from the gravy; dip up a few spoonfuls of the brown juice, and, mixing with as much currant jelly, beat in a little browned flour, wet up with cold water. Baste the meat with this until a fine brown glaze covers it. Serve the gravy, well skimmed, in a boat. This is a delightful dish. Carve judiciously, so as to leave a seemly joint cold for to-morrow.

GREEN PEAS.

See Sunday of this week.

BEETS.

See Tuesday, Fourth Week in July.

MASHED POTATOES.

Prepare as usual, and serve without browning.

HUCKLEBERRY SHORTCAKE.

Please see Wednesday, Second Week in June.

First Week. Friday.
——
Sister Anne’s Soup.
Boiled Bass. Cold Mutton.
Boiled Potatoes. Tomato Salad.
Green Corn Pudding.
——
Apple Custard Pie.
——

SISTER ANNE’S SOUP.

12 potatoes, pared and quartered; 1 onion, sliced; tablespoonful of minced parsley; 1 cup of unskimmed milk (cream is still better); 2 tablespoonfuls of butter; 1 tablespoonful of corn-starch, wet with cold milk; 1 teaspoonful of sugar; 2 quarts of boiling water; pinch of soda in the milk.

Parboil the potatoes ten minutes; throw off the water, and put on two quarts of boiling water. Cook in this one hour with the onion, replenishing from the kettle as it boils away. Then rub through a fine colander, season with pepper, salt, and parsley, and re-heat. When it bubbles up, stir in the butter and corn-starch; boil up, add the hot milk, and serve.

BOILED BASS.

Put enough water in the pot for the fish to swim in, easily. Add half a cup of vinegar, a teaspoonful of salt, an onion, a dozen black peppers, and a blade of mace. Sew up the fish in a piece of clean net, fitted to its shape. Heat slowly for the first half hour, then boil eight minutes, at least, to the pound, quite fast. Unwrap, and pour over it a cup of drawn butter, based upon the liquor in which the fish was boiled, with the juice of half a lemon stirred into it. Garnish with sliced lemon.

COLD MUTTON.

Put on the larded joint, cold, garnished with nasturtium flowers and curled parsley.

BOILED POTATOES.

Pass with the fish. Please see Monday of Fourth Week in July.

TOMATO SALAD.

Peel with a sharp knife. Slice, arrange in a salad-dish, and pour over it a dressing such as you made for potato salad on Sunday of this week.

GREEN CORN PUDDING.

12 ears of sweet corn, each row of grains split lengthwise, then cut close to the cob; 4 eggs; 2 cups of milk; 1 tablespoonful of sugar, rubbed up with one of butter; 1 teaspoonful of salt; 2 tablespoonfuls of flour.

Mix as you would a rice pudding, and bake one hour in a buttered dish. Serve in the bake-dish, hot.

APPLE CUSTARD PIE.

Make a _very_ sweet apple sauce in which not a lump remains. To each cupful add two eggs beaten light and half a cupful of perfectly fresh milk. Have ready some paste-shells in pie-plates, fill with the custard and bake at once without an upper crust.

First Week. Saturday.
——
Pot au Feu.
Ham and Eggs. Casserole of Potato.
String-Beans. Cream Squash.
——
Jelly Omelette.
——

POT AU FEU.

5 lbs. of brisket of beef—bones cracked, and meat sliced; the broken bones of your cold mutton, after you have sliced off the meat; 2 grated carrots; 2 grated turnips; 1 large fried onion; bunch of sweet herbs; 1 whole carrot; 1 whole turnip, cut into dice; 1 very small cauliflower, the bunches clipped apart; 6 quarts of water; pepper and salt.

Put on the meat, bones, onion, grated vegetables and herbs in the soup-pot with the water; cover closely and cook slowly five hours. Then strain; take out the meat and set aside with half the stock, well seasoned, for Sunday. Put on the ice when cold. Cool and skim the rest; season; put back in the pot with a parboiled turnip, carrot, and cauliflower, the latter clipped into small clusters; the others cut into dice. Simmer half an hour, and serve.

BROILED HAM AND EGGS.

Cut slices of cooked ham of equal size; broil upon a gridiron over a clear fire. Lay upon a hot dish; pepper, and spread each slice with a mixture of melted butter and a very little made mustard. Lay on each a poached egg, trimmed neatly.

CASSEROLE OF POTATO.

Mash eight or ten potatoes smooth with butter, salt, and work in the beaten whites of two eggs. Then fill a greased jelly-mould with it, pressing down firmly. Set aside to harden. When cold, scoop out about a teacupful, or less, from the middle, leaving firm, thick walls. Fill the cavity with a mince of cold mutton, highly seasoned, mixed with crumbs and moistened with gravy, and not too soft. Fit a piece of fried bread in the mouth of the filled cavity; turn out the casserole carefully upon a stone-china or block-tin dish; wash all over with beaten egg and set in a hot oven ten minutes to heat and glaze. The mince should be very hot when it goes in and stiff enough to keep its shape.

STRING-BEANS.

See Tuesday of this week.

CREAM SQUASH.

Boil and mash as usual; then return to the saucepan with half a cup of milk to a quart of mashed squash; and when this simmers, stir in a tablespoonful of butter rolled in flour; pepper and salt to taste. Stir three minutes and pour out.

JELLY OMELETTE.

Beat six eggs light—yolks and whites separately; then mix them and stir in lightly a tablespoonful of powdered sugar. Put a tablespoonful of butter into a frying-pan, and, when it boils, pour in the omelette. Lift at the edges and bottom with your spatula, as it cooks, and when “set” in the middle, put on one side of it a few spoonfuls of fruit-jelly; fold over, and turn out upon a hot dish. Strew powdered sugar over it.

Second Week. Sunday.
——
Noodle Soup.
Braised Chicken. Green Corn Sauté.
Fried Egg-plant. Baked Tomatoes.
——
Ice Cream and Cake.
——

NOODLE SOUP.

Take the fat from the top of your cold stock; put the latter in a soup-pot; heat to a gentle boil. Strain through thin muslin; set again over the fire; boil and skim one minute; add nearly a cupful of dried noodles and simmer twenty minutes. If you have no noodles made, break a handful of vermicelli small, and cook the same length of time.

BRAISED CHICKEN.

Clean, wash, and stuff a pair of fowls. Lay slices of fat salt pork in a broad saucepan, and upon these the chickens with thin slices of pork tied over their breasts. Put two cupfuls of hot water in the pan, cover very securely and cook slowly an hour and a half—longer should the chickens be tough—and this is a good way to cook such. At the end of that time remove the chicken to the hot-water dish; cover to keep hot; strain the gravy and return half to a small saucepan. Add a little browned flour wet with cold water, and boil fast to a bright brown glaze. Put the fowls in a quick oven; take off the pork; brush all over with the glaze, and when brown, serve. Take the fat from the reserved gravy, add the water in which the giblets were boiled; the chopped giblets themselves, and a little browned flour, also pepper. Boil up and serve in a boat.

FRIED EGG-PLANT.

Please see Sunday of First Week in August.

GREEN CORN SAUTÉ.

Boil; then cut from the cob; have ready in a saucepan a little butter, seasoned with salt and pepper. Stir in the corn and shake and toss until hot and glazed with the butter.

BAKED TOMATOES.

Pare with a sharp knife; cut in thick slices. Put a layer of crumbs in the bottom of a bake-dish; wet them with a little of your soup-stock, or other gravy; cover with tomatoes, seasoned with butter, salt, pepper and sugar, more crumbs moistened with gravy, and so on, to the top of the dish, having well-moistened crumbs for the last layer. Cover, and bake half an hour; then uncover and brown quickly. Serve in the bake-dish.

ICE CREAM AND CAKE.

For directions, too full and explicit to need repetition, please see Sunday, Second Week in July.

Second Week. Monday.
——
A Monday Soup.
Scallop with Baked Eggs. Mashed Potatoes.
Green Peas. Raw Cucumbers.
——
Huckleberry Cake and Iced Coffee.
——

A MONDAY SOUP.

Strip all the meat from your chicken-bones, and set in a cool place, while you break the skeletons to pieces, and put in a soup-pot at the back of the range, with the dressing, skin, and gristly bits. Pour on three quarts of water and leave it to simmer—always covered—for three hours. Strain, rubbing the stuffing through the colander; cool and skim; return to the fire with a cupful of yesterday’s soup (there is always a _little_ left over, if it is only saved from the swill-pail), also strained. Have ready six Boston crackers split and dried in the oven for half an hour, but not scorched. Butter these; lay in the heated tureen; pour upon them two cups of boiling milk, and let soak, covered, while you salt and pepper your soup, and add a little minced parsley. Should there not be dressing enough to thicken it well, stir in a little corn-starch, wet with milk. Boil up, and pour upon the crackers. This soup need not consume fifteen minutes of your time, and is very savory.

SCALLOP AND BAKED EGGS.

Mince your chicken, but not small; cover the bottom of a pudding-dish with fine crumbs; put in the chicken, wet with gravy and seasoned to taste; strew a good coating of crumbs on top, and this with butter-bits. Set, covered, in the oven. When the gravy bubbles to the surface remove the lid and break upon the scallop enough eggs to cover it well. Pepper and salt; lay a piece of butter on each, and bake until well “set.”

MASHED POTATOES.

Boil, mash, and whip to a cream with a fork, mixing in butter, milk, salt and a dust of pepper, as you go on. Serve in a deep dish.

GREEN PEAS.

See Sunday of First Week in August.

RAW CUCUMBERS.

Pare; lay in ice-water one hour; slice and pile upon pounded ice in a glass dish, sending around condiments with them.

HUCKLEBERRY CAKE.

This cake should have been made on Saturday. It keeps well, and is much better the second day than the first.

5 eggs; 3 cups of powdered sugar; 1 cup of butter; 1 cup of sweet milk; 4 cups of prepared flour; 1 teaspoonful mixed nutmeg and cinnamon; 2 cups of huckleberries dredged with flour; ¼ teaspoonful of soda stirred in boiling water and mixed with the milk.

Cream butter and sugar; add the beaten yolks, the milk, the flour, alternately, with the whipped whites, and, lastly, the dredged berries. Bake in small loaves, or in patty-pans, in a moderate oven, covering as it begins to brown. It takes a longer time to bake than plain cake.

ICED COFFEE.