Chapter V: Part IV: ITALY (p. xii)

XIX. CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY
1. The Era of Napoleon 353
2. The Restoration and the Revolution of 1848 358
3. The Achievement of Unification 362
4. The Constitution 365

XX. THE ITALIAN GOVERNMENT SYSTEM
1. The Crown and the Ministry 368
2. Parliament: the Senate 372
3. The Chamber of Deputies--Parliamentary Procedure 375
4. The Judiciary 381
5. Local Government 383

XXI. STATE AND CHURCH--POLITICAL PARTIES
1. Quirinal and Vatican 387
2. Parties and Ministries, 1861-1896 391
3. The Era of Composite Ministries, 1896-1912 395
4. Phases of Party Politics 398

PART V.--SWITZERLAND

XXII. THE CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM--THE CANTONS
1. The Confederation and Its Constitutions 405
2. The Nation and the States 411
3. Cantonal Legislation: the Referendum and the Initiative 416
4. The Cantonal Executive and Judiciary 421

XXIII. THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
1. The Executive 423
2. Legislation: the Federal Assembly 426
3. Legislation: the Referendum and the Initiative 430
4. Political Parties 434
5. The Judiciary 437