Chapter I: Appendix

Instructions to the First Philippine Commission 975
Proclamation of the First Philippine Commission 977
Instructions to the Second Philippine Commission 980
Past and Present Organization of the Courts of the Philippine
Islands 988
Present accepted Estimate of the Non-Christian Population of
the Philippines 999

INDEX 1005

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

VOL. II

The Metamorphosis of a Bontoc Igorot Frontispiece
Facing Page
Head-hunters' Weapons 508
The Three Leading Men in the Funeral Procession of an Ifugao
who has lost his Head to the Enemy 516
The Sacred Tree of the Ifugaos 524
Entrance to the Quiangan Schoolhouse 534
An Ifugao School 540
The Sub-provincial Building at Quiangan 546
Ifugao Constabulary Soldiers 554
Bontoc Igorot Head-hunters 562
Bontoc Igorot Women in Banana-leaf Costume 570
A Bontoc Igorot Tug-of-war 578
Bontoc Igorot Boys learning to make Furniture 586
A Conference with Ifugao Chiefs 594
Finished Trail built by Ifugaos 602
Difficult Bit of Rock Work on the Mountain Trail in Benguet 610
A Flying Ferry in Operation 618
A Wild Tingian of Apayao 626
Tingian Girls threshing Rice 634
Typical Manobos 640
An Old Bukidnon Chief 650
Typical Street in a Filipino Town 656
A Typical Bukidnon Village Street 656
A Typical Improved Bukidnon House 664
A Typical Neglected Filipino House 664
Making Friends with the Mandayas 670
A Mandayan Boy 678
A Group of Bagobos 686
Moro Boats coming out to meet the Philippine Commission at
Jolo 692
Among the Moros 700
A Moro Chief with his Wives and Daughter 706
Lieutenant-Governor Manuel Fortich of Bukidnon 708
Governor Frederick Johnson of Agusan 714
A Typical Peon 722
The Penalty for Loyalty to the United States 728
The Philippine Assembly in Session 738
Señor Sergio Osmeña, Speaker of the Philippine Assembly 742
The Manila Hotel 750
Mayon Volcano 756
The Crater of Taal Volcano 764
A Bit of the Pagsanjan Gorge 772
A Giant Tree Fern 780
Scene on a Bird Island 788
A Day's Catch 796
After the Hunt 804
Typical Scene at the Edge of a Hardwood Forest 812
A Typical Forest Scene 820
Old-style Road across Lowlands 826
New-style Road across Lowlands 826
Typical Old-style Country Road 836
Typical New-style Country Road 836
A Canga, or Carabao Sledge 844
A New-style Cart, with Broad-tired Wheels, which does not
injure the Roads 844
Road Destroyers at Work 852
An Old-style Culvert 858
The Old Way of Crossing a River 868
The New Way of Crossing a River 868
A Typical Old-style Bridge 878
A Typical Reënforced Concrete Bridge 878
A Collapsible Bridge 886
Map: Manila, the Future Distributing Centre for the Far East 888
Preparing Rice Land for Planting 892
Planting Rice 892
A Three-year-old Coffee Bush 902
A Ceara Rubber Tree 906
A Typical Cocoanut Grove 918
A Typical Filipino Town 922
A Typical Group of Filipinos 930
A Typical Spanish Mestiza 938
A Strange Couple 946
A Member of the Cabaruan Trinity 946
A Typical Old-style Provincial Government Building 962
A Modern Provincial Government Building 962
A Refuge from the Moros 968
A Possible Office-holder 972

THE PHILIPPINES PAST AND PRESENT