Skip to content

Chapter IV: Part 4

Text size

=a,= to, at, on, in, from, for; _not translated before direct
personal object_.
=abajo,= down.
=abandonar,= to abandon, desert, leave, relinquish;--se, to be
abandoned.
=abanico=, _m_., fan.
=abeja,= _f._, bee.
=abierta,= _f.,_ act of opening.
=abierto,--a,= open; _p.p. of_ =abrir.=
=abono,= _m_., subscription.
=Abou,= _m_., Abu _(proper name_).
=abrazar,= to embrace;=--se,= to embrace each other.
=abril,= _m_., April.
=abrir=, _(p.p._ =abierto=), to open.
=absurdo,-a,= absurd.
=abuela,= _f.,_ grandmother.
=abuelo,= _m_., grandfather; _pl._, grandparents.
=abundancia,= _f.,_ abundance, plenty.
=abundante,= abundant.
=abundar,= to abound;=--en dinero,= to have plenty of money.
=acabar,= to complete, finish; give out, become exhausted;
=acaba de ver,= he has just seen; =acaba por vender,= he sells
at last; =al--de reir,= as they finished laughing.
=acaso,= perhaps.
=accidente,= _m_., accident, chance.
=accion,= _f.,_ action; share.
=acerca de,= in regard to, about.
=acercarse=, to approach, draw near.
=acero=, _m._, steel; sword.
=acierto=, _m._, success; skill.
=acompanar=, to accompany.
=aconsejar=, to advise.
=acontecer=, to happen, take place.
=acontecido: lo --=, what has happened.
=acontecimiento=, _m._, event.
=acordarse, (ue)=, to remember, recall.
=acortar=, to shorten.
=acostarse, (ue)=, to lie down, go to bed.
=acostumbrarse=, to be accustomed, become accustomed.
=acto=, _m._, act.
=actriz=, _f._, actress.
=acuatico, -a=, aquatic; =linea acuatica=, water route.
=acudir=, to come, hasten.
=acueducto=, _m._, aqueduct.
=acueste=, _pres. subj. of_ =acostar=.
=Adan=, _m._, Adam.
=adelantarse=, to go ahead, go in advance.
=adelante=, forward; =en --=, henceforth.
=ademas=, moreover, besides.
=adentro=, within; =para sus --s=, to himself.
=iadios!= good-by!
=adivinanza=, _f._, riddle.
=adivinar=, to guess; suspect.
=admirarse=, to be surprised.
=adonde=, where, whither.
=adorable=, adorable, adored.
=adormecer=, to go to sleep.
=adornar=, to adorn.
=adorno=, _m._, ornament.
=adulto, -a=, _m. and f._, adult, grown-up.
=adversidad=, _f._, adversity, misfortune.
=advertencia=, _f._, remark.
=advertir, (ie)=, to notice, remark; call attention to; warn,
caution.
=advierto=, _pres. of_ =advertir=.
=advirtio=, _past abs. of_ =advertir=.
=afablemente=, affably.
=afecto=, _m._, affection.
=afeitar=, to shave.
=aficion=, _f._, fondness.
=aficionado, -a=, fond.
=afilado, -a=, sharp.
=afilar=, to sharpen.
=afligir=, to grieve.
=afortunadamente=, happily, fortunately.
=afortunado, -a=, fortunate.
=Africa=, _f._, Africa.
=agitar=, to shake; =--se=, to become excited.
=agosto=, _m._, August.
=agotar=, to exhaust.
=agradable=, agreeable, pleasant.
=agradar=, to please.
=agrado=, _m_., charm.
=agricola=, agricultural.
=agricultura=, _f._, agriculture.
=agua=, _f._, water; =estacion de las --s=, rainy season.
=aguardar=, to wait.
=agudeza=, _f._, wit; brightness.
=agudo, -a=, sharp, pointed; witty.
=aguila=, _f._, eagle.
=aguja=, _f._, needle.
=iah!= _interj._, oh! alas!
=ahi=, there.
=ahogado, -a=, stifled, choked.
=ahora=, now; =-- mismo=, even now; =por --=, for the
present, now.
=ahorcar=, to hang.
=aire=, _m._, air.
=ajeno, -a=, strange, foreign; another's.
=ajustar=, to adjust, arrange, settle, regulate.
=al = a el.=
=ala=, _f._, wing.
=alabar=, to praise.
=alameda=, _f._, promenade.
=alarmado, -a=, alarmed.
=alboroque=, _m._, treat.
=alborotar=, to make a noise; =--se=, to become excited.
=alcalde=, _m._, judge.
=Alcantara=, a city in western Spain; =orden de --=, a
religious and military order, founded in 1156.
=alcanzar=, to attain; catch up with.
=Alcarria=, a mountainous district in Eastern Spain.
=alcazar=, _m._, castle.
=aldabazo=, _m._, loud knock.
=aldea=, _f._, village.
=aldeano=, _m._, countryman.
=alegrarse=, to rejoice, be glad.
=alegre=, glad, joyful.
=alegremente=, merrily.
=alegria=, _f._, gladness, joy.
=Alejandro=, _m._, Alexander.
=alejarse=, to go away.
=Alemania=, _f._, Germany.
=Alfonso=, _m._, Alfonso XIII, King of Spain.
=alforja=, _f._, saddlebag.
=algebra=, _f._, algebra.
=algo=, _pron. and adv._, something, somewhat.
=algodon=, _m._, cotton.
=alguien=, somebody, some one.
=algun=, _see_ =alguno=.
=alguno, -a=, some one, some.
=alhaja=, _f._, jewel.
=aliento=, _m._, courage.
=alimento=, _m._, food.
=alma=, _f._, soul; =de mi --=, dearly beloved.
=Almanzor=, _m._, Almansor.
=alrededor (de)=, about, around; =a mi --=, around me.
=altercar=, to quarrel.
=alteza=, _f._, elevation; =Alteza=, Highness.
=alto, -a=, _adj._, high, loud.
=alto=, _adv._, loud; =pasar por --=, to pass over in
silence.
=altura=, _f._, height.
=alumno=, _m._, pupil, student.
=alla=, there; =mas --=, beyond, further.
=alli=, there; =por --=, there.
=amado, -a=, beloved.
=amar=, to love; =--se=, to love each other.
=amarillo, -a=, yellow.
=ambos, -as=, both.
=America=, _f._, America; =la -- del Sur=, South America.
=americano, -a=, American.
=amigo=, _m._, friend.
=amiguito=, _m._, friend.
=amo=, _m._, master, owner.
=amor=, _m._, love, affection.
=amoroso, -a=, loving.
=ampliar=, to increase.
=Ana=, _f._, Anna.
=anciano, -a=, old.
=ancho, -a=, broad, wide; =?cuanto tiene el canal de--?= how
wide is the canal?
=anchura=, _f._, width.
=ianda!= _interj._, come now! get along!
=andar=, (_past abs._, =anduve=), to go, walk.
=Andes: los --=, the Andes mountains.
=anduvo=, _past abs. of_ =andar=.
=anecdota=, _f._, anecdote.
=angel=, _m._, angel.
=angosto, -a=, narrow.
=anhelar=, to desire, long for.
=anima=, _f._, soul; spirit.
=animado, -a=, animated, lively.
=animal=, _m._, animal; fool, jackass.
=animo=, _m._, courage, spirits.
=anoche=, _last night_.
=anochecer=, to become dark; =al --=, at dusk.
=ansiosamente=, anxiously.
=ante=, _prep._, before.
=anterior=, front; former.
=antes=, _adv._, before; sooner, rather, =--de,--que,= _prep._,
before.
=antiguo, -a=, old, ancient.
=Antillas: las --=, two groups of islands in the West Indies.
=Antonio=, _m._, Anthony.
=anunciar=, to announce.
=anuncio=, _m._, announcement.
=anadir=, to add.
=anil=, _m._, indigo.
=ano=, _m._, year; =tiene ocho --s=, he is eight years old.
=aparecer=, (_pres._ aparezco), to appear.
=apariencia=, _f._, appearance.
=apartado,-a=, secluded, out of the way.
=apartarse=, to go away, depart.
=apellido=, _m._, surname.
=apenas=, scarcely, hardly.
=apetito=, _m._, appetite.
=aplicar=, to apply.
=apodo=, _m._, nickname; =poner un ----=, to give a nickname.
=apostar, (ue)=, to bet, wager.
=aprecio=, _m._, valuation.
=aprender=, to learn; =---- a=, to learn to.
=aprendiz=, _m._, apprentice.
=aprensivo,-a=, apprehensive, timid.
=aprestar=, to make ready, prepare.
=apresurar(se)=, to hasten, hurry.
=aprisionado,-a=, imprisoned, confined, encased.
=apuesta=, _pres. of_ =apostar=.
=apuesta=, _f._, bet, wager.
=apuro=, _m._, difficulty, embarrassment.
=aquel, aquella, aquello=, _dem. adj._, that.
=aquel, aquella=, _dem. pron._, that one, the former.
=aqui=, here; =por ----=, here.
=ara=, _f._, altar.
=arbol=, _m._, tree.
=arcangel=, _m._, archangel.
=ardilla=, _f._, squirrel.
=arduo,-a=, arduous, rough.
=arena=, _f._, sand; arena.
=Argentina=, _f._, Argentina.
=aristocratico,-a=, aristocratic.
=aritmetica=, _f._, arithmetic.
=arpa=, _f._, harp.
=arreglar=, to settle, arrange.
=arrepentido,-a=, sorry.
=arrestar=, to arrest.
=arriba (de)=, above, up; upstairs; =mas ----=, further up;
=i----!= up!
=arrodillarse=, to kneel down.
=arrojar=, to throw, hurl.
=arroz=, _m._, rice.
=arte=, _m. and f._, art.
=articulo=, _m._, article.
=artistico,-a=, artistic.
=ascender, (ie)=, to amount to.
=ascensor=, _m._, elevator.
=asegurar=, to assure.
=aserradero=, _m._, lumber mill.
=asesinar=, to assassinate, murder.
=asfalto=, _m._, asphalt.
=asi=, thus, so; =---- que=, so that.
=Asia=, _f._, Asia.
=asir=, (_pres._ =asgo=), to seize, grasp.
=asistente=, _m._, assistant.
=asistir a=, to be present, attend.
=asno=, _m._, ass, donkey.
=asomar=, to show.
=asombro=, _m._, surprise, astonishment.
=aspecto=, _m._, aspect, appearance.
=aspirar=, to smell.
=astilla=, _f._, splinter, chip.
=astrologia=, _f._, astrology.
=astrologo=, _m._, astrologer.
=asunto=, _m._, affair, matter.
=asustarse=, to become frightened.
=atado, -a=, tied.
=atencion=, _f._, attention; =prestar ----=, to pay
attention.
=atentamente=, attentively.
=atento, -a=, attentive.
=aterrador, -ra=, terrifying.
=Atlantico, -a=, Atlantic.
=atolondrado, -a=, flighty, scatter-brained.
=atonito, -a=, surprised, astonished.
=atraer=, (_like_ =traer=), to draw down.
=atras=, back, backward.
=atravesar=, to traverse, cross.
=atreverse=, to dare.
=atronador, -ra=, thundering.
=aturdido, -a=, dumbfounded.
=audaz=, bold, daring.
=audiencia=, _f._, audience.
=aumentar=, to augment, increase.
=aumento=, _m._, increase; =va en ----=, is increasing.
=aun, aun=, still, even, yet.
=aunque=, although.
=ausencia=, _f._, absence.
=automovil=, _m._, automobile.
=autor=, _m._, author.
=autoridad=, _f._, authority.
=avaricia=, _f._, avarice.
=avaro, -a=, avaricious.
=avaro=, _m._, miser.
=ave=, _f._, bird.
=avena=, _f._, oats.
=avenida=, _f._, avenue.
=aventura=, _f._, adventure.
=averiguar=, to fathom, solve.
=avivar=, to enliven, quicken; =aviva el ojo=, keep your eyes
open, look sharp.
=ayuda=, _f._, help, assistance; =---- de camara=, valet.
=ayudante=, _m._, assistant.
=ayudar=, to help, assist.
=azotea=, _f._, balcony.
=azucar=, _m._, sugar; =cana de ----=, sugar cane.
=azufre=, _m._, sulphur.
=azul=, blue.

=B=

=Bahia=, _f._, Bahia, a city in Brazil.
=bahia=, _f._, bay.
=bailarina=, _f._, dancer.
=bajar=, to go down.
=bajo=, _adv._, low.
=bajo, -a=, low.
=bajo=, _prep._, under.
=balde: en ----=, in vain; =de ----=, for nothing, gratis.
=balneario=, _m._, watering place.
=banco=, _m._, bank; bench.
=bandera=, _f._, banner.
=banar=, to bathe; =--se=, to take a bath.
=bano=, _m._, bath.
=baraja=, _f._, pack of cards.
=barato, -a=, cheap.
=barba=, _f._, chin; beard.
=barbaro, -a=, outlandish, exaggerated.
=barbaro=, _m._, barbarian; ill-mannered fellow.
=barbero=, _m._, barber.
=barbon=, bearded _or_ whiskered fellow.
=barco=, _m._, boat.
=baron=, _m._, baron.
=barrio=, _m._, neighborhood.
=barro=, _m._, clay.
=bastante=, enough, sufficient; quite.
=bastar=, to suffice, be enough.
=bata=, _f._, bath robe.
=batalla=, _f._, battle.
=Bautista=, _m._, Baptist.
=bayoneta=, _f._, bayonet.
=bazar=, _m._, bazaar, store.
=beber=, to drink.
=bebida=, _f._, beverage.
=bellisimo, -a=, _superl. of_ =bello=.
=bello, -a=, beautiful.
=bendito, -a=, blessed.
=benigno, -a=, kind.
=bestia=, _f._, wild animal, beast,
=biblioteca=, _f._, library.
=bicicleta=, _f._, bicycle.
=bien=, well; =no ----=, scarcely, no sooner.
=biftec=, _m._, beefsteak.
=billete=, _m._, banknote, bill; =---- de banco=, banknote.
=biologia=, _f._, biology.
=bisiesto: ano ----=, leap year.
=blanco, -a=, white.
=blando, -a=, soft, tender.
=bobo=, _m._, fool.
=boca=, _f._, mouth.
=boda=, _f._, wedding, marriage.
=bolero=, _m._, a characteristic Spanish dance.
=Bolivia=, _f._, Bolivia.
=bolsa=, _f._, pocket, purse.
=bolsilla=, _f._, pocket; pocket-book.
=bolsillo=, _m._, pocket.
=bondad=, _f._, goodness, kindness.
=bonito, -a=, pretty.
=borax=, _m._, borax.
=borrado, -a=, erased, obliterated.
=bosque=, _m._, forest.
=botar=, to rebound.
=botella=, _f._, bottle.
=boton=, _m._, button.
=Brasil (el)=, Brazil.
=ibravo!= bravo!
=brazo=, _m._, arm.
=bribon=, _m._, rascal, scoundrel.
=bridon=, _m._, steed.
=brillante=, bright, brilliant.
=brindis=, _m._, toast.
=broma=, _f._, joke; =no es para ----s=, it is no joke.
=bronce=, _m._, bronze.
=bruto=, _m._, brute; =---- de mi=, fool that I am.
=buen=, _see_ =bueno=.
=bueno, -a=, good; =estar ----=, to be well.
=Buenos Aires=, capital of the Argentine Republic.
=bulla=, _f._, noise.
=buque=, _m._, vessel, ship; =---- de guerra=, warship.
=burla=, _f._, jest, mockery.
=burlar=, to mock, jest, ridicule.
=burro=, _m._, ass, donkey.
=busca=, _f._, search.
=buscar=, to seek, look for, find.
=busque=, _pres. subj. of_ =buscar=.
=butaca=, _f._, orchestra chair.

=C=

=cabalgata=, _f._, ride.
=caballero=, _m._, gentleman; knight.
=caballo=, _m._, horse.
=cabana=, _f._, hut.
=cabello=, _m._, hair.
=cabeza=, _f._, head; =dolor de ----=, headache.
=cabo=, m., end; cape; =al ----=, finally, at last;
=al ---- de=, at the end of; =llevar a ----=, to carry out.
=cabra=, _f._, goat.
=cacao=, _m._, cocoa.
=cacarear=, to cackle.
=cada=, each, every.
=cadaver=, _m._, dead body.
=cadi=, _m._, cadi, judge.
=caer=, (_pres._ =caigo=), to fall; =---- en algo=,
to notice something; =---- en gracia=, to meet with favor.
=cafe=, _m._, coffee.
=cafeto=, _m._, coffee tree.
=caido=, _p.p. of_ =caer=.
=Cairo (el)=, capital of Egypt.
=caja=, _f._, box.
=cajita=, _f._, little box.
=calado=, _m._, fretwork; open embroidery.
=calado=, _p.p. of_ =calar=, to put on.
=Calatrava=, a ruined town of Spain; =orden de ----=, a
religious and military order founded in the 12th century.
=calaverada=, _f._, silly action; trick.
=Calderon de la Barca, Pedro=, a famous Spanish dramatic poet.
=calidad=, _f._, quality.
=calido, -a,= warm.
=caliente=, warm; =andar ----=, to be comfortable.
=califa=, _m._, caliph.
=calificar=, to regard; =----se de=, to be regarded as.
=calma=, _f._, calmness.
=calor=, _m._, heat; =hace ----=, it is warm.
=calzado=, _m._, shoes.
=icalla!= hold on! well, well! hush!
=callar=, to be silent; suppress, pass over in silence; =---- el
pico=, to hold one's tongue.
=calle=, _f._, street.
=cama=, _f._, bed; =meterse en ----=, to take to one's bed.
=camara,= _f._, room, chamber; =ayuda de ----=, valet.
=camarada=, _m._, comrade.
=cambiar=, to change, exchange.
=camello=, _m._, camel.
=caminar=, to travel.
=camino=, _m._, way, road, journey; =---- de hierro=,
railroad.
=campana=, _f._, bell.
=campanario=, _m._, bell tower.
=campanilla=, _f._, bell.
=campana=, _f._, campaign.
=campesino=, _m._, countryman, farmer.
=campo=, _m._, field, country; =al ----=, in the country.
=canal=, _m._, canal.
=icanario!= zounds! confound it!
=icanastos!= zounds! hang it!
=cancion,= _f._, song.
=candoroso, -a,= frank, open.
=cansado, -a,= tired.
=cantar=, to sing; bleat; =es otro ----=, that is a horse of
another color.
=cantaro,= _m._, pitcher; =llover a ----s=, to rain pitchforks.
=cantidad=, _f._, quantity.
=cana=, _f._, cane.
=canon=, _m._, cannon; organ pipe.
=caoba=, _f._, mahogany.
=capital=, _f._, capital _(city)._
=capital=, _m._, capital _(funds)._
=capitan,= _m._, captain.
=capitolio=, _m._, capitol.
=cara=, _f._, face.
=icaracoles!= zounds! great Scot!
=caracteristico, -a=, characteristic.
=icaramba!= hang it!
=caramelo=, _m._, caramel; brown sugar.
=carbon,= _m._, coal.
=carcajada=, _f._, loud laughter; =soltar la ----=, to
burst into laughter.
=carcel=, _f._, prison.
=carga=, _f._, charge.
=cargar=, to load; annoy, bother.
=cargo=, _m._, charge; =hacerse ---- de=, to undertake.
=caridad=, _f._, charity.
=carino=, _m._, affection, love.
=carinoso,-a=, tender, affectionate.
=caritativo,-a=, charitable.
=Carlos=, _m._, Charles; =---- V=, Charles V, King of
Spain, 1500-58.
=carne=, _f._, meat; flesh.
=carnero=, _m._, sheep.
=carnicero=, _m._, butcher.
=carta=, _f._, letter.
=casa=, _f._, house; =en ----=, at home; =---- de
banos=, bathing establishment.
=casar=, to marry; =--se (con)=, to marry, get married (to).
=casi=, almost.
=casino=, _m._, casino.
=caso=, _m._, case, event; =hacer ---- de=, to take notice of.
=icaspita!= hang it! confound it!
=casta=, _f._, kind, race, species.
=castano,-a=, brown.
=casualidad=, _f._, accident, chance; =por ---- =,
accidentally, by chance.
=catedral=, _f._, cathedral.
=categoria=, _f._, category.
=catolico,-a=, catholic.
=catorce=, fourteen.
=causa=, _f._, cause, reason; =a ---- de=, on account of.
=causar=, to cause; give.
=cavar=, to dig.
=cavilacion=, _f._, deep meditation.
=cavilar=, to meditate, think.
=cayo=, _past abs. of_ =caer=.
=caza=, _f._, hunt.
=cazador=, _m._, hunter.
=cedro=, _m._, cedar.
=celebrar=, to celebrate.
=celebre=, famous, illustrious.
=celeste=, heavenly.
=cena=, _f._, supper.
=cenar=, to sup, have for supper.
=censor=, _m._, critic.
=censurar=, to censure, find fault.
=centavo=, _m._, cent.
=centellante=, sparkling, flashing.
=centesimo,-a=, one-hundredth.
=centimo=, _m._, a quarter of a cent.
=central=, central.
=centro=, _m._, center.
=cenir, (i)=, to wind around; crown.
=cepillo=, _m._, eraser.
=cequi=, _m._, sequin, a gold coin formerly used in Italy,
Turkey, and Spain.
=cera=, _f._, wax.
=cerca=, near, about; =---- de,= near to.
=cercano,-a=, near, neighboring.
=cerdo=, _m._, pig.
=cereales=, _m. pl._, cereals.
=ceremonia= _f._, ceremony.
=cero=, _m._, zero.
=cerrado,-a=, closed.
=cerrar, (ie)=, to close.
=Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de=, a great Spanish writer.
=cesar=, to cease, stop.
=ciego,-a=, blind.
=cielo=, _m._, heaven; sky.
=cien=, one hundred.
=ciencia=, _f._, science.
=ciento=, one hundred.
=cierra=, _pres. of_ =cerrar=.
=ciertamente=, certainly, surely.
=cierto,-a=, certain, sure; =por ----=, for certain;
certainly, surely.
=cierto=, _indef. pron._, a certain; some.
=cigarro=, _m._, cigar.
=cinco=, five.
=cincuenta=, fifty.
=cinema=, _see_ =cinematografo=.
=cinematografo=, _m._, cinematograph.
=cina=, _pres. subj. of_ =cenir=.
=cipres=, _m._, cypress.
=circunstancia=, _f._, circumstance; quality.
=ciruela=, _f._, plum.
=citar=, to cite, quote.
=ciudad=, _f._, city.
=ciudadano=, _m._, citizen.
=civil=, civil.
=clamar=, to exclaim; shout, roar.
=claramente=, clearly, evidently.
=claro,-a=, clear, evident; light.
=clase=, _f._, class.
=clavo=, _m._, nail.
=cliente=, _m._, customer.
=clima=, _m._, climate.
=cobarde=, _m._, coward.
=cobijar=, to cover; protect.
=cobre=, _m._, copper.
=cobrizo,-a=, copper-colored.
=cocina=, _f._, kitchen.
=cocinero=, _m._, cook.
=coco=, _m._, coconut.
=coche=, _m._, coach, carriage.
=cochero=, _m._, coachman.
=codicia=, _f._, avarice.
=codo=, _m._, elbow.
=cofradia=, _f._, brotherhood.
=coger=, to take, seize.
=cola=, _f._, tail.
=colarse, (ue)=, to slip.
=colera=, _f._, anger.
=colera=, _m._, cholera.
=colericamente=, angrily.
=colerico,-a=, angry.
=colgante=, hanging, suspended.
=colmena=, _f._, beehive.
=colocar=, to place, put.
=Colombia=, _f._, Colombia.
=colono=, _m._, colonist.
=color=, _m._, color.
=colosal=, colossal, enormous.
=comedia=, _f._, comedy.
=comenzar=, to commence, begin.
=comer=, to eat.
=comercial=, commercial.
=comerciante=, _m._, merchant.
=comercio=, _m._, commerce.
=cometer=, to commit.
=comico,-a=, comic.
=comida=, _f._, meal; dinner.
=comision=, _f._, commission.
=como=, _adv._, as, how, like, as if.
=?como?= how?
=companero=, _m._, companion.
=compania=, _f._, company; =---- por acciones=, stock
company.
=competidor=, _m._, rival.
=complacer=, (_pres._ =complazco=), to please.
=completamente=, completely.
=completar=, to complete.
=completo,-a=, complete; =por ----=, completely.
=componer=, (_see_ =poner=), to compose, prepare,
arrange; =--se=, to consist.
=composicion=, _f._, composition; preparation; dish.
=compositor=, _m._, composer.
=compota=, _f._, stew.
=compra=, _f._, purchase.
=comprador=, _m._, buyer.
=comprar=, to buy.
=comprender=, to understand.
=compuesto,-a=, arranged; _p.p. of_ =componer=.
=compuso=, _past abs. of_ =componer=.
=comun=, ordinary, common; standard.
=comunicacion=, _f._, communication; =poner en ----=, to connect.
=con=, with, by.
=conceder=, to concede, grant.
=concepto=, _m._, concept, idea.
=concesion=, _f._, concession.
=concierto=, _m._, concert.
=concluir=, (_pres._ concluyo), to conclude, finish.
=concurrir (en)=, to agree.
=conde=, _m._, count.
=condena=, _f._, sentence.
=condenar=, to condemn, sentence.
=condesa=, _f._, countess.
=condicion=, _f._, condition, state; kind.
=condimento=, _m._, condiment, spice.
=condor=, _m._, condor.
=conducir=, (_pres._ =conduzco=, _past abs._
=conduje=), to conduct, lead.
=conducta,= _f._, behavior.
=conducto,= _m_., pipe.
=confiar,= (_pres._ confio), to confide, trust; vest in.
=congreso,= _m_., congress.
=conmemorativo,=-a, commemorative.
=conmovido,=-a, moved, touched.
=conocer,= (_pres._ conozco), to know, recognize.
=conocido,= _m_., acquaintance.
=conseguir,= (i), to succeed.
=conserva,= _f_., preserve; en ----, preserved.
=conservar,= to preserve, keep.
=considerable,= considerable.
=considerablemente,= considerably.
=considerar,= to consider, regard, think.
=consigo,= with him (self).
=consiguiente:= por ----, consequently.
=consistir,= to consist, be composed of.
=consolar,= (ue), to console.
=constantemente,= constantly.
=constitucion,= _f._, constitution.
=construccion,= _f._, construction, building.
=construir,= (_pres._ construyo), to construct, build.
=construyo,= _past abs. of_ construir.
=consuela,= _pres. of_ =consolar.=
=Consuelo,= _f._, Consuelo (_proper name_).
=contar,= (ue), to count; tell, relate.
=contentar,= to satisfy.
=contento,-a,= content, satisfied, happy.
=contento,= _m._, pleasure, satisfaction.
=contestacion,= _f._, answer.
=contestar,= to answer, reply.
=continente,= _m._, continent.
=continuar,= (_pres._ continuo), to continue.
=continuo,-a,= continuous.
=contorno,= _m_., district.
=contra,= against.
=convencer,= to convince.
=convencido,= _p.p. of_ convencer.
=conveniencia,= _f._, convenience.
=convenir, (ie),= to suit; (_see_ =venir=).
=conversacion,= _f._, conversation.
=conversar,= to converse.
=convertirse,= (ie), to change.
=conviene,= _pres. of_ convenir.
=copia,= _f_., copy.
=copiar,= to copy.
=copo,= _m_., bunch of flax.
=Coran,= _m_., the Koran.
=corazon,= _m_., heart.
=cordero,= _m_., lamb.
=cordial=, cordial.
=cordon=, _m._, string; belt, cord.
=coro=, _m._, chorus; choir.
=corona=, _f._, crown.
=coronel=, _m._, colonel.
=corpulento,-a=, corpulent, fat.
=correcto,-a=, correct.
=correr=, to run.
=corresponder=, to fall to the share of.
=corrida=, _f._, bullfight.
=cortar=, to cut; cut down,
=corte=, _f._, court.
=corte=, _m._, edge (of a knife).
=cortes=, courteous, polite.
=cortesano=, _m._, courtier.
=cortesia=, _f._, courtesy.
=corto,-a=, short.
=Coruna (la)=, a province and city of northwestern Spain.
=cosa=, _f._, thing; matter; =---- rara=, wonder.
=cosecha=, _f._, harvest.
=cosechar=, to reap, harvest,
=costa=, _f._, coast.
=costar, (ue)=, to cost.
=costo=, _m._, cost.
=costumbre=, _f._, custom, habit; _pl._, manners.
=craneo=, _m._, cranium, skull.
=crecer=, (_pres._ =crezco=), grow.
=crecido,-a=, increased.
=creer=, (_pres. part._ =creyendo=), to believe; think.
=cresta=, _f._, crest.
=creyendo=, _pres. part. of_ =creer=.
=creyente=, _m._, believer, faithful.
=creyera=, _past subj., first form, of_ =creer=.
=creyo=, _past abs. of_ =creer=.
=cria=, _f._, raising; brood.
=criada=, _f._, servant, maid.
=criadero=, _m._, breeding place.
=criado=, _m._, servant.
=criar=, to beget; raise, bring up.
=cristal=, _m._, crystal, cut glass.
=cristaleria=, _f._, glass, glassware.
=cristiano,-a=, Christian.
=cuaderno=, _m._, copy book.
=cuadrado,-a=, square.
=cuadro=, _m._, picture; painting.
=cual=, which; =el ----=, who, which; =lo ----=,
what; =cada ----=, each one.
=?cual?= what? which?
=cualquier=, any, whatsoever.
=cualquiera=, whoever.
=cuando=, when.
=?cuando?= when?
=cuanto,-a=, as much as; all that; =---- mas..., tanto mas=,
the..., the; =en ---- a=, concerning, regarding;
=en ----=, as soon as.
=?cuanto,-a?= how much? how many?
=cuarenta,= forty.
=cuarto,-a,= fourth, quarter.
=cuarto,= _m._, room.
=cuatro,= four.
=cubierta,= _f._, covering.
=cubrir,= (_p.p._ cubierto), to cover.
=cuchillo,= _m._, knife.
=cuelo,= _pres. of_ =colar(se).=
=cuello,= _m_., neck.
=cuenta,= _f._, bill.
=cuento,= _pres. of_ =contar.=
=cuento,= _m._, story, tale.
=cuerdo,-a,= wise.
=cuerno,= _m._, horn (of an animal).
=cuero,= _m._, leather, pelt.
=cuerpo,= _m._, body.
=cuesta,= _f._, hillside, slope; =---- arriba,= uphill.
=---- abajo,= downhill.
=cuestan,= _pres.of_ =costar.=
=cuestion,= _f._, question.
=cuidado,= _m._, care; =tener ----=, to be careful;
=ino tengas ----!=, don't worry!
=cuidar,= to be careful; tend.
=culpar,= to blame.
=cultivar,= to cultivate.
=cultivo,= _m_., cultivation.
=cumplir,= to fulfill, accomplish; serve out.
=cupula,= _f._, dome.
=cura,= _m._, priest.
=curar,= to heal.
=curiosidad,= _f_., curiosity.
=curso,= _m_., course.
=curvo,-a,= curved.
=cutis,= _m_., skin.
=cuyo,-a,= whose, of which.

=CH=

=chanza,= _f_., joke; entender de--s, to be trifled with.
=charco, = _m_., pool, pond.
=chasco,= _m_., trick.
=chato,-a,= flat.
=Chiapas,= a province of Mexico.
=chico,-a,= small.
=Chile,= _m_., Chile.
=chillar,= to screech, scream.
=China,= _f_., China.
=chiquillo,= _m_., little boy.
=chiquitina,= _f_., little girl.
=chispa,= _f_., spark.
=ichispas!= thunder and lightning! zounds!
=chocar,= to strike, hit.
=chocolate,= _m_., chocolate.
=chupona,= _f_., leech.

=D=

=dama,= _f_., lady.
=danzar,= to dance.
=dano,= _m_., damage, injury.
=dar,= (_pres._ =doy,= _past abs_. =di=),
to give; =---- parte=, to inform; =---- un chasco=, to play a trick;
=---- una media vuelta=, to turn around; =---- un paso=, to take a
step; =--- un salto=, to jump; =no te de el sol=, let the sun not
find you.
=Darien=, isthmus and gulf in Colombia.
=David=, _m_., David.
=de=, of, from, in, with, by; _after a comparative_, than.
=de=, _pres. subj. of_ =dar=.
=debajo (de)=, below, under.
=deber=, must; ought; to owe; =----se=, to be due.
=deber=, _m_., duty.
=debil=, weak.
=debilitando=, _pres. part, of_ =debilitar=.
=debilitar=, to become weak.
=decidir=, to decide.
=decir, (digo, dire, dije, dicho)=, to say, tell, mention;
=querer ----=, to mean; =diciendo y haciendo=, suiting the action
to the word.
=declarar=, to declare.
=declive=, _m_., slant; =en ----=, slanting.
=dedicarse=, to devote one's self, devote.
=dedo, _m_., finger; toe.
=degollar=, (ue), to behead.
=deguello=, _pres. of_ =degollar=.
=dejar=, to let; leave, fail, forsake; =no dejaba de tener=, could
not help
=having.
=del = de el=.
=delante (de)=, before, in front of.
=delegacion=, _f_., delegation.
=deleitado,-a=, delighted.
=deleitarse=, to delight.
=deleite=, _m_., to delight, pleasure.
=deletrear=, to spell.
=delgado,-a=, thin, lean.
=delicado,-a=, delicate.
=demandar=, to demand; ask.
=demasiado,-a=, excessive.
=demasiado=, _adv_., too much, too, excessively.
=demonio=, _m_., devil.
=demostrar, (ue)=, to show; prove.
=denso,-a=, dense, thick; heavy.
=dentro=, within; inside.
=derecho,-a=, straight; right.
=derecho=, _m_., right.
=derribar=, to break down.
=desaliento=, _m_., discouragement, disappointment.
=desaparecer=, _(pres._ =desaparezco=), to disappear; be gone (dead).
=desaparezca=, _pres. subj. of_ =desaparecer=.
=desarrollar=, to develop.
desatar, to untie.
desatento,-a, inattentive.
desazon, _f_., annoyance.
descansar, to rest.
descender, (ie), to descend.
=descendida,= _f._, descent, fall.
=descendiendo,= _pres. part. of_
=descender.=
=descendiente,= _m._, descendant.
=desciende,= _pres. of_ =descender.=
=descontento,-a,= dissatisfied.
=descontinuar,= to discontinue, stop.
=describir,= (_p.p._ =descrito=), to describe.
=descripcion,= _f._, description.
=descubierto,= _p.p. of_ =descubrir.=
=descubrimiento,= _m_., discovery.
=descubrir,= (_p.p._ =descubierto=), to discover, make
out, discern, reveal.
=descuida,= _imper. of_ =descuidar,= don't worry.
=desde,= since; from.
=desdenosamente,= disdainfully.
=desdicha,= _f._, misfortune.
=desear, =to desire, wish.
=desechar,= to cast off, cast aside.
=deseo,= _m_., desire, wish.
=desesperacion,= _f._, despair.
=desesperado,-a,= desperate; despairing.
=desgraciadamente,= unfortunately.
=deshelar, (ie),= to thaw.
=deshiela,= _pres. of_ =deshelar.=
=desierto,-a,= deserted, uninhabited.
=desigualdad,= _f._, inequality.
=deslizarse,= to slip.
=desmayado,-a,= in a faint, dismayed.
=desmayar,= to faint.
=desmejorar,= to decline, deteriorate.
=desnudo,-a,= bare, naked.
=desobediente,= disobedient.
=despacio,= slowly.
=despedirse, (i),= to take leave.
=despertar, (ie),= to awaken, wake up.
=despidio,= _past abs. of_ =despedir (se).=
=despique,= _m_., spite: revenge.
=desproposito=, _m_., absurdity.
=despues,= afterwards, later; =---- de,= after.
=destilacion,= _f._, distillation; distilling.
=destino,= _m_., fate, destiny.
=destrozar,= to destroy.
=destrozo,= _m_., destruction, damage.
=destruir,= (_pres._ =destruyo=), to destroy.
=desvanecer,= (_pres._ =desvanezco=), to dissipate,
cause to disappear.
=desvelo,= _m_., watching.
=desvestir,= (_pres._ =desvisto=), to undress.
=detener, (ie;= _see_ =tener),= to detain, hold back;
=--se,= to stop.
=determinar,= to determine.
=detras (de),= behind.
=detuvo,= _past abs. of_ =detener.=
=devolver, (ue;= _p.p._ =devuelto),= to give back, return.
=devorar,= to devour.
=di,= _imper. of_ =decir.=
=dia,= _m_., day; =ibuenos--s!= good day!
=diablo,= _m_., devil.
=idiantre!= the deuce!
=diariamente,= daily.
=diario,-a,= daily.
=diario,= _m_., daily newspaper.
=dice,= _pres. of_ decir,
=diciembre,= _m_., December.
=diciendo,= _pres. part, of_ decir,
=dictar,= to dictate.
=dicho,= _p.p. of_ decir,
=dicho,= _m_., saying.
=dichoso,-a,= happy.
=diente,= _m._, tooth.
=diera,= _past subj., first form, of_ =dar.=
=dieron,= _past abs. of_ =dar.=
=diestro,-a,= skilled, skillful.
=diez,= ten.
=diferencia,= _f._, difference.
=diferenciarse,= to consider one's self different.
=diferente,= different.
=dificil,= difficult.
=dificultad,= _f._, difficulty.
=difunto,-a,= departed.
=diga,= _pres. subj. of_ =decir.=
=digo,= _pres. indic. of_ =decir.=
=dijo,= _past abs. of_ =decir.=
=diligencia,= _f._, =diligence.=
=diligente,= diligent.
=diligentemente,= diligently.
=dinamita,= _f._, dynamite.
=dinero,= _m._, money.
=dio,= _past abs. of_ =dar.=
=Dios,= _m_., God.
=diosa,= _f._, goddess.
=diputado,= _m_., deputy.
=dire,= _fut. of_ decir.
=direccion,= _f._, direction, management.
=directamente,= directly.
=dirigir,= to direct, conduct; =--se,= to address one's self
to, turn toward.
=discipula,= _f._, pupil.
=discipulo,= _m._, pupil.
=disco,= _m._, disk.
=discontento,-a,= dissatisfied.
=disculpar,= to palliate, excuse.
=discurrir,= to discuss, converse; think out.
=discusion,= _f._, discussion.
=disgusto,= _m_., annoyance, trouble, vexation.
=disimular,= to dissemble, disguise; hide.
=disparate,= _m_., nonsense.
=dispensar=, to excuse, pardon; spare, get along without.
=disponer=, (_see_ =poner=), to dispose.
=distancia=, _f._, distance.
=distinguido,-a=, distinguished.
=distinguir=, to distinguish; =--se=, to distinguish one's
self, be famous.
=distintamente=, distinctly, plainly.
=distraer=, (_see_ =traer=), to distract.
=distribucion=, _f._, distribution.
=distrito=, _m._, district.
=diversion=, _f._, diversion, amusement.
=diversos,-as=, several.
=dividir=, to divide.
=divisar=, to see, behold.
=doble=, double; double bill.
=doce=, twelve.
=dolar=, _m._, dollar.
=dolor=, _m._, pain; =---- de cabeza=, headache.
=Dolores=, _f._, Dolores.
=dominar=, to dominate.
=domingo=, _m._, Sunday.
=dominio=, _m._, domination, rule.
=donde=, where.
=?donde?= where? =?por----?= by what way _or_ road?
=dondequiera=, wheresoever.
=dormir, (ue)=, to sleep.
=dos=, two; =a las----=, at two o'clock.
=doscientos=, two hundred.
=doy=, _pres. of_ =dar=.
=dragon=, _m._, dragon.
=drama=, _m._, drama,
=ducado=, _m._ ducat (_a gold coin worth $2.28_).
=duda=, _f._, doubt.
=dudar=, to doubt.
=dudilla=, _f._, slight doubt.
=dueno=, _m._, master, owner.
=duermen=, _pres. of_ =dormir=.
=dulce=, sweet.
=durante=, during.
=durar=, to last.
=duro,-a=, hard, irksome.
=duro=, _m._, dollar (5 pesetas).

=E=

=e = y=, and (_before_ =i= _or_ =hi=).
=ebanisteria=, _f._, cabinet work.
=ebano=, _m._, ebony.
=economia=, _f._, economy, saving.
=echar=, to throw; cast (_of nets_); =---- la casa por la
ventana=, to turn the house out of windows.
=edad=, _f._, age; =mayor de----=, of age.
=edificio=, _m._, building.
=educacion=, _f._, education.
=efe=, _f._, the letter F.
=efecto=, _m._, effect, result;
=en----=, in fact.
=Egipto=, _m_., Egypt.
=ejecutar=, to execute, carry out.
=ejecutivo,-a=, executive.
=ejercer=, to exercise.
=el=, the, the one, that; =---- que=, he who.
=el=, he, it; him _(after a prep_).
=elastico,-a=, elastic; =goma elastica=, rubber.
=elector=, _m_., elector.
=electrico,-a=, electric.
=elegir, (i)=, to elect, choose.
=elevado,-a=, high, elevated.
=elevarse=, to rise.
=elogiar=, to praise.
=elogio=, _m_., eulogy, praise.
=Elvira=, _f_., Elvira.
=ella=, she, it; her _(after a prep.)._
=ellos,-as=, they; them _(after a prep_).
=embargo=, =sin ----=, nevertheless.
=embestir, (i)=, to attack.
=embriagado,-a=, drunk, intoxicated.
=embustero, _m_., swindler.
=eminentemente=, chiefly.
=empalar=, to impale.
=empenar=, to pawn; =--se, to insist upon; be obstinate.
=empeorar=, to become worse.
=emperador=, _m_., emperor.
=empero=, however.
=empezar, (ie)=, to begin, commence.
=empiece=, _pres. subj. of_ =empezar=.
=empieza=, _pres. of_ =empezar=.
=emplear=, to employ; require.
=emprender=, to undertake.
=empresa=, _f_., undertaking.
=en=, in, on, at, for, into.
=encalabrinarse=, to become infatuated with.
=encantado,-a=, delighted.
=encantador,-ra=, charming, bewitching.
=encargar=, to charge, command.
=encerrar, (ie)=, to lock up, lock in.
=encontrar, (ue)=, to meet, find;--se, to be, be found.
=encrucijada=, _f_., crossroads.
=encuentra=, _pres. of_ =encontrar=.
=endiablado,-a=, devilish, accursed.
=enemigo,-a=, hostile.
=enemigo=, _m_., enemy.
=enero=, _m_., January.
=enfadarse=, to become angry.
=enfasis=, _f_., emphasis.
=enfermo,-a=, sick, ill.
=enganar=, to deceive, swindle; =----se=, to be mistaken.
=engreir=, to make conceited, make proud.
=enigma=, _m._, puzzle, riddle.
=enjambre=, _m._, swarm.
=enojar=, to annoy; displease.
=enorme=, enormous, grievous.
=Enrique=, _m._, Henry.
=ensangrentar, (ie)=, to stain with blood.
=ensayar=, to try, attempt.
=ensayo=, _m._, trial, attempt.
=ensenar=, to teach; show.
=entender, (ie)=, to understand.
=entendimiento=, _m._, understanding, sense.
=enteramente=, entirely.
=enterar=, to inform.
=enternecido, -a=, moved, deeply affected.
=entero,-a=, entire, whole.
=enterrar, (ie)=, to inter, bury.
=entiende=, _pres. of_ =entender=.
=entierro=, _m._, burial; _see_ =sardina=.
=entonar=, to intone, sound.
=entonces=, then, thereupon.
=entrada=, _f._, entrance, admission; coming.
=entrar=, to enter.
=entre=, between, among.
=entreabierto,-a=, half-open.
=entregar=, to hand, give.
=enviar, (i)=, to send.
=epitafio=, _m._, epitaph.
=epiteto=, _m._, epithet.
=epoca=, _f._, epoch, period, time.
=equivaldra=, _fut. of_ =equivaler=.
=equivaler=, (_see_ =valer=), to equal.
=era=, _past descr. of_ =ser=.
=era=, _f._, era.
=eres=, _pres. indic. of_ =ser=.
=errar=, (_pres. of_ =yerro=), to err, be mistaken.
=error=, _m._, error, mistake.
=erudito,-a=, learned.
=es=, _pres. 3 sing. of_ =ser=.
=escabeche=, _m._, pickle, brine.
=escaldar=, to burn; scald.
=escalera=, _f._, stairs.
=escalfar=, to poach (eggs).
=escandaloso,-a=, scandalous; furious.
=escapar=, to escape.
=escarmentar, (ie)=, to become wise by experience.
=escena=, _f._, scene.
=esclavo=, _m._, slave.
=esclusa=, _f._, lock.
=escondido,-a=, hidden.
=escopetazo=, _m._, gunshot.
=escribir=, (_p.p._ =escrito=), to write.
=escrito=, _p.p. of_ =escribir=.
=escritor=, _m._, writer.
=escritura=, _f._, writing; =la Sagrada ----=, Holy Writ.
=escuchar=, to listen, hear.
=escudo=, _m._, escutcheon.
=escuela=, _f._, school.
=escupir=, to spit, spit at.
=ese, esa, eso=, that; =a eso de=, about; =algo de eso=,
something like this.
=esencia=, _f._, essence.
=esfuerzo=, _m._, achievement.
=espacio=, _m._, space.
=espantado,-a=, frightened.
=espantar=, to frighten.
=espanto=, _m._, fright, shock.
=Espana=, _f._, Spain.
=espanol,-la=, Spanish; Spaniard.
=esparcido,-a=, scattered.
=especial=, special.
=especialmente=, specially.
=espectaculo=, _m._, spectacle; scenic representation.
=espejo=, _m._, mirror, looking-glass.
=esperanza=, _f._, hope.
=esperar=, to hope, expect; wait, await, wait for.
=espeso,-a=, thick, dense.
=espina=, _f._, thorn.
=espinazo=, _m._, spine,
=espirar=, to expire, die.
=espiritu=, _m._, spirit; courage.
=esplendido,-a=, magnificent, splendid.
=esposa=, _f._, wife.
=esposo=, _m._, husband; =----s=, husband and wife, couple.
=esqueleto=, _m._, skeleton.
=esta=, _pres. indic. 3 sing. of_ =estar=.
=establecer=, (_pres._ =establezco=), to establish.
=establecimiento=, _m._, establishment.
=establo=, _m._, stable.
=estacion=, _f._, season; =---- de las aguas=, rainy season.
=estado=, _m._, state; =los Estados Unidos=, the United States.
=estano=, _m._, tin.
=estar=, (_pres._ =estoy=, _past abs_. =estuve=),
to be; =---- para=, to be on the point of; =----se=, to stay out.
=este, esta, esto=, this.
=este, esta=, this one; the latter.
=este=, _m._, east.
=estenografia=, _f._, stenography.
=esteril=, barren.
=estimado,-a=, esteemed, valued.
=esto=, (_neuter of_ =este=): =en ----=, hereupon.
=estomago=, _m._, stomach.
=estoy=, _pres. indic. 1 sing. of_ =estar=.
=estrano,-a=, strange, foreign.
=estrecho,-a=, narrow.
=estrellado,-a=, broken; =huevos ----s=, fried eggs.
=estremecerse=, (_pres._ =estremezco=), to receive a shock,
shake, tremble.
=estreno=, _m._, first performance.
=estuche=, _m._, barber's bag.
=estudiante=, _m._, student.
=estudiar=, to study.
=estudio=, _m._, study.
=estupendo,-a=, tremendous.
=estupidamente=, stupidly.
=estupido,-a=, stupid.
=estuve=, _past abs. of_ =estar=.
=etc. = etcetera=, and so forth.
=eternamente=, eternally.
=eterno,-a=, eternal.
=Eulalia=, _f._, Eulalia.
=Europa=, _f._, Europe.
=europeo,-a=, European.
=evidente=, evident.
=evitar=, to avoid, prevent.
=exactamente=, exactly, accurately.
=exacto,-a=, exact, accurate; conscientious.
=examinar=, to examine.
=excelencia=, _f._, excellence; excellency.
=excelente=, excellent.
=excelentisimo,-a=, most excellent.
=excitar=, to excite.
=exclamar=, to exclaim.
=exclusivo,-a=, exclusive.
=exequias=, _f. pl._, exequy, funeral ceremony.
=exhalar=, to exhale.
=exigir=, to request; demand, exact.
=exito=, _m._, outcome, success.
=experiencia=, _f._, experience.
=expirar=, to expire, die.
=explicacion=, _f._, explanation.
=explicar=, to explain.
=explique=, _pres. subj. of_ =explicar=.
=explotacion=, _f._, exploitation.
=exponer=, (_see_ =poner=), to lay before.
=exportacion=, _f._, export.
=exportar=, to export; =----se=, to be exported.
=expresion=, _f._, expression.
=expusieron=, _past abs. of_ =exponer=.
=extender, (ie)=, to extend, stretch out.
=extension=, _f._, extension, extent.
=extenso,-a=, extended; wide, extensive.
=exterior=, exterior, foreign.
=exterior=, _m._, exterior, appearance.
=externo,-a=, external.
=extiende=, _pres. of_ =extender=.
=extraer=, (_see_ =traer=), to extract.
=extranjero,-a=, foreign.
=extranjero=, _m._, foreigner.
=extranar=, to wonder, wonder at.
=extraneza=, _f._, wonder, surprise.
=extrano,-a=, strange, peculiar.
=extraordinario,-a=, extraordinary.
=extremidad=, _f._, extremity.
=extremo,-a=, extreme, furthest; =en ----=, extremely.
=extremo=, _m._, end.

=F=

=fabrica=, _f._, factory.
=fabricacion=, _f._, manufacture.
=fabricar=, to manufacture, produce; erect.
=fabrique=, _pres. subj. of_ =fabricar=.
=facil=, easy.
=facilidad=, _f._, ease.
=facilitar=, to facilitate.
=falso,-a=, false, wrong.
=falta=, _f._, mistake; =hacer ----=, to be necessary;
=sin ----=, without fail.
=faltar=, to be wanting, be missing; =falta=, it is necessary;
=me ----=, I need.
=faltriquera=, _f._, pocket.
=fama=, _f._, reputation; = ---- es=, the story goes.
=familia=, _f._, family.
=famoso,-a=, famous.
=fanfarria=, _f._, fanfare.
=fantasia=, _f._, fancy, imagination.
=farsa=, _f._, farce.
=fatal=, fatal.
=fatigado,-a=, tired, worn out.
=favor=, _m._, favor; =a ---- de=, in favor of, in behalf of.
=faz=, _f._, face.
=fe=, _f._, faith; =a ---- mia=, upon my word.
=febrero=, _m._, February.
=fecundisimo,-a=, very fertile.
=fecundo,-a=, fertile.
=fecha=, _f._, date.
=federal=, federal.
=Federico=, _m._, Frederick.
=Felipe=, _m._, Philip.
=feliz=, happy.
=felizmente=, happily, without mishap.
=feo,-a=, ugly.
=feria=, _f._, fair.
=Fernando=, _m._, Ferdinand.
=feroz=, ferocious.
=ferrocarril=, _m._, railroad.
=fertil=, fertile.
=festejarse=, to enjoy one's self.
=fiado,-a=, trusted; =al ----=, on trust.
=fiar=, to trust.
=fiel=, faithful.
=fiero,-a=, wild; defiant.
=figura=, _f._, face.
=fijar=, to fix, fasten; =--se=, to concentrate; =me fijo
mejor=, I look more closely.
=fila=, _f._, rank; file.
=filial=, filial.
=Filipinas=, _f. pl._, the Philippines.
=fin=, _m._, end; =al ----=, at last; =en ----=,
finally; =por ----=, at last; =a este ----=, for this purpose.
=finalizar=, to conclude, finish.
=finalmente=, finally.
=finca=, _f._, estate.
=fino,-a=, fine.
=firmar=, to sign.
=firme=, firm; loud.
=flaco,-a=, lean.
=flor=, _f._, flower.
=florecer=, (_pres._ =florezco=), to bloom.
=fonda=, _f._, inn.
=fondo=, _m._, bottom.
=fontanero=, _m._, plumber.
=forastero=, _m._, stranger; foreigner.
=formar=, to form.
=formidable=, tremendous.
=fortuna=, _f._, fortune.
=fracaso=, _m._, breakdown, ruin, crash.
=fragoso,-a=, crisp.
=frances,-esa=, French; _as noun_, Frenchman, French woman.
=Francesca=, _Ital._, Frances.
=Francia=, _f._, France.
=franco,-a=, frank.
=franco=, _m._, franc.
=frasco=, _m._, bottle.
=frase=, _f._, sentence.
=frecuentemente=, frequently.
=frente=, _f._, forehead; =en ----=, opposite, in front of.
=fresco,-a=, fresh, cool; =hace ----=, it is cool.
=frijol=, _m._, bean.
=frio,-a=, cold.
=frio=, _m._, cold; =hace ----=, it is cold;
=tener ----=, to be cold.
=frito,-a=, fried.
=fruta=, _f._, fruit.
=frutal=, fruitbearing; =arbol ----=, fruit tree.
=fue=, _past abs. of_ =ser= _or_ =ir=.
=fuego=, _m._, fire.
=fuente=, _f._, fountain; =pluma ----=, fountain pen.
=fuera=, outside.
=fuerte=, strong.
=fuerza=, _f._, strength, force; =a ---- de=, on account of.
=fuese=, _past subj., second form, of_ =ser=.
=fui=, _past abs. of_ =ser= _or_ =ir=.
=funcion=, _f._, performance, representation.
=fundar=, to found, establish.
=fundicion=, _f._, foundry.
=funeral=, funeral.
=furioso,-a=, furious.

=G=

=gala=, _f._, gala; =gran ----=, full dress; =vestir
de ----=, to put on one's best clothes.
=galanteria=, _f._, gallantry, compliment.
=gallina=, _f._, hen.
=gallinero=, _m._, hen coop.
=gallo=, _m._, rooster.
=gana=, _f._, desire; =me da la----=, it comes into my head.
=ganado=, _m._, cattle; =---- vacuno=, cattle (bovine).
=ganancia=, _f._, profit.
=ganar=, to gain, earn, win.
=garganta=, _f._, throat.
=garra=, _f._, claw, clutch.
=garzoncillo=, _m._, little shaver.
=gastar=, to spend, waste.
=gasto=, _m._, expense, expenditure.
=gato=, _m._, cat.
=general=, general.
=general=, _m._, general; general admission.
=generalmente=, generally.
=Genova=, _f._, Genoa, a city of Italy.
=gente=, _f._, people.
=geografia=, _f._, geography.
=glacial=, icy, cold, frigid.
=gloria=, _f._, glory; happiness.
=gobernador=, _m._, governor.
=gobernar=, to govern, rule.
=gobierno=, _m._, government.
=golfo=, _m._, gulf.
=goma=, _f._, rubber.
=gordo,-a=, fat, big, heavy; serious.
=gota=, _f._, drop.
=gozar=, to enjoy.
=gracia=, _f._, grace; =----s=, thanks; =caer en ----=,
to meet with favor; =dar ----=, to thank.
=graciosamente=, gratis, for nothing.
=gracioso,-a=, splendid, fine; ridiculous.
=grada=, _f._, step.
=grado=, _m._, rank, grade.
=gramatica=, _f._, grammar.
=gran=, _see_ =grande=.
=grana=, _f._, scarlet, red.
=granar=, to bear fruit.
=grande=, great, large, tall.
=grande=, _m._, grandee.
=grandioso,-a=, magnificent.
=grano=, _m._, grain.
=grato,-a=, pleasing, pleasant.
=gravisimo,-a=, most important.
=graznar=, to screech, hoot, croak.
=gris=, gray.
=gritar=, to shout.
=grito=, _m._, shout.
=grueso,-a=, thick, heavy.
=grulla=, _f._, crane.
=grunir=, to grunt.
=guano=, _m._, guano, an excellent South American fertilizer.
=guapo,-a=, pretty, good-looking.
=guardar=, to keep.
=guardia=, _m._, watchman; =---- municipal=, policeman.
=Guatemala=, _f._, Guatemala.
=guerra=, _f._, war.
=guisar=, to prepare.
=guiso=, _m._, preparation, seasoning (of food).
=gustar=, to enjoy, please; =me gusta=, I like.
=gusto=, _m._, pleasure; =da ----=, it is a pleasure.

=H=

=ha=, _pres. indic. sing. of_ =haber=.
=Habana (la)=, the capital of Cuba.
=haber=, (i>pres._ =he=, _past abs._ =hube=),
to have (_only as auxiliary)_; happen;
=---- de=, must, to have to, be to;
=---- que=, to have to;
=habia, hubo=, there was, there were;
=mucho tiempo ha=, a long time ago.
=habil=, skillful.
=habilidad=, _f._, skill.
=habitante=, _m._, inhabitant.
=habitar=, to inhabit, live, dwell.
=habito=, _m._, coat.
=hablar=, to speak.
=habra=, _fut. of_ =haber=.
=hacer=, (=hago, hare, hice, hecho=), to do, make;
=---- caso de=, to take notice of;
=---- saltar=, to cause to explode;
=---se=, to become;
=---se cargo de=, to undertake;
=---- venir=, to send for;
=hace poco=, a short while ago;
=hace siglos=, centuries ago;
=hace tiempo=, some time ago;
=hace buen tiempo=, it is fine weather.
=hacia=, towards.
=hacienda=, _f._, estate, landed property.
=haga=, _pres. subj. of_ =hacer=.
=hago=, _pres. indic. of_ =hacer=.
=halcon=, _m._, hawk.
=hallar=, to find; =--se=, to be, happen to be.
=hambre=, _f._, hunger; =tener ----=, to be hungry.
=hambriento,-a=, hungry.
=han=, _pres. indic. 3 pl. of_ =haber=.
=hare=, _fut. of_ =hacer=.
=harmonia=, _f._, harmony.
=hartar=, to satiate; =no se hartaba=, did not tire of.
=hasta=, until, as far as, even; =---- que=, until.
=hay=, (_impersonal pres. of_ =haber=), there is, there
are; =?que ---- de nuevo?= what is the news?
=hayamos=, _pres. subj. 3 pl. of_ =haber=.
=he=, _pres. of_ =haber=.
=hechizo=, _m._, pleasure; delight.
=hecho=, _m._, fact, deed.
=hecho=, _p.p. of_ =hacer=.
=helado,-a=, frozen.
=helar, (ie)=, to freeze; =--se=, to be frozen.
=heme=, lo, behold,
=hemos=, _pres. indic. 1 pl. of_ =haber=.
=henchir, (i)=, to swell.
=heno=, _m._, hay.
=heredero=, _m._, heir.
=herida=, _f._, wound.
=hermana=, _f._, sister.
=hermano=, _m._, brother; =--s=, brothers and sisters.
=hermosisimo,-a=, _superl. of_ =hermoso=.
=hermoso,-a=, beautiful.
=hermosura=, _f._, beauty.
=heroe=, _m._, hero,
=herrero=, _m._, blacksmith.
=hiciera=, _past subj., first form, of_ =hacer=.
=hiela=, _pres. of_ =helar=.
=hielo=, _m._, frost; ice.
=hierba=, _f._, grass.
=hierro=, _m_, iron.
=hija=, _f._, daughter.
=hijo=, _m._, son.
=hilado=, _p.p. of_ =hilar=.
=hilar=, to spin.
=hilo=, _m._, thread.
=himno=, _m._, hymn.
=hinojo=, _m._, knee; fennel; =de ----s=, on one's knees.
=hipopotamo=, _m._, hippopotamus.
=historia=, _f._, history; story.
=hizo=, _past abs. of_ =hacer=.
=hocico=, _m._, snout; mouth (of an animal); =dar con la
puerta en los ----s=, to slam the door in one's face.
=hogar=, _m._, hearth.
=hoja=, _f._, leaf.
=ihola!= hello!
=hombre=, _m._, man, mankind.
=honrado,-a=, honorable, honest.
=honroso,-a=, worthy of honor, distinguished.
=hora=, _f._, hour.
=hoy=, to-day.
=hubiera=, _past subj., first form, of_ =haber=.
=hubiese=, _past subj., second form, of_ =haber=.
=hubo=, _past abs. of_ =haber=.
=hueco,-a=, hollow.
=hueco=, _m._, hollow, opening.
=huerfano=, _m._, orphan.
=hueso=, _m._, bone.
=huesped=, _m._, guest.
=huespeda=, _f._, landlady.
=huevo=, _m._, egg.
=Hugonote,-ta=, _m. and f._, Huguenot; =a la Hugonota=,
in Huguenot style.
=huir=, (_pres._ =huyo=), to flee.
=humano,-a=, human.
=humedecido,-a=, moist, wet.
=humedo,-a=, moist, humid.
=humildad=, _f._, humility.
=humilde=, humble.
=humildemente=, humbly.
=humillacion=, _f_, humiliation.
=humo=, _m._, smoke.
=hundirse=, to sink.
=hurtar=, to steal.
=huye=, _pres. of_ =huir=.

=I=

=iba=, _past descr. of_ =ir=.
=idea=, _f._, idea.
=ideal=, ideal.
=idiota=, _m._, idiot, simpleton, fool.
=ido=, _p.p. of_ =ir=.
=idolo=, _m._, idol.
=iglesia=, _f._, church.
=Ignacio=, _m._, Ignatius.
=ignorar=, to ignore, not to know.
=igual=, equal.
=igualdad=, _f._, equality.
=ilusion=, _f._, illusion, dream.
=ilustre=, illustrious, famous, celebrated.
=ilustrisimo,-a=, most illustrious.
=imagen=, _f._, image, picture; statue.
=imitar=, to imitate.
=impaciencia=, _f._, impatience.
=impedir, (i)=, to hinder, prevent.
=imperial=, imperial.
=imperio=, _m._, empire.
=impertinente=, impertinent.
=impido=, _pres of_ =impedir=.
=imponer=, (_see_ =poner=), to impose, lay upon.
=importacion=, _f._, import.
=importancia=, _f._, importance.
=importante=, important.
=importar=, to import; be of importance; =no me importa=, I do
not care.
=importunar=, to importune, bother.
=impregnar=, to impregnate, saturate.
=impresion=, _f._, impression.
=imprudencia=, _f._, imprudence.
=impuesto=, _m._, tax.
=impuso=, _past abs. of_ =imponer=.
=inaugurar=, to inaugurate, open.
=incluido,-a=, included; inclusive.
=incluir=, (_pres._ =incluyo=), to include.
=incluyen=, _pres. of_ =incluir=.
=incluyendo=, _pres. part. of_ =incluir=.
=incomodar=, to trouble.
=incomodo,-a=, annoying, troublesome.
=inconcebible=, inconceivable.
=incredulo,-a=, incredulous.
=indebidamente=, improperly, illegally.
=indecente=, indecent, improper.
=indemnizacion=, _f._, indemnity.
=indiano,-a=, Indian.
=Indias=, _f. pl._, the (East _or_ West) Indies.
=indignacion=, _f._, anger, resentment.
=indignado,-a=, indignant.
=indignarse=, to become angry.
=indio,-a=, Indian.
=indirectamente=, indirectly.
=indispensable=, indispensable.
=indistintamente=, indistinctly.
=individuo=, _m._, individual.
=industria=, _f._, industry, trade.
=inesperado,-a=, unexpected.
=inevitable=, inevitable.
=inexperto,-a=, unskilled.
=infanta=, _f._, infanta, a princess of the Spanish royal family.
=inferior=, inferior; lower.
=infierno=, _m._, hell, infernal regions.
=infortunado,-a=, unfortunate.
=infortunio=, _m._, misfortune.
=ingenieria=, _f._, engineering.
=ingeniero=, _m._, engineer.
=ingenio=, _m._, genius, intelligence; industry;
=---- de azucar=, sugar work, sugar plantation.
=ingenioso,-a=, ingenious, skillful.
=Inglaterra=, _f._, England.
=ingles,-esa=, English.
=inhalar=, to inhale.
=injusto,-a=, unjust.
=inmediatamente=, immediately.
=inmediato,-a=, adjoining, next.
=inmenso,-a=, immense.
=inmigrante=, _m._, immigrant.
=inmortal=, immortal.
=inquietar=, to disturb.
=inscripcion=, _f._, inscription.
=instante=, _m._, instant; =al ----=, instantly.
=instituto=, _m._, institute.
=inteligencia=, _f._, intelligence.
=inteligente=, intelligent.
=intensamente=, intently.
=intentar=, to try, attempt.
=intento=, _m._, intention.
=interesante=, interesting.
=interesantisimo=, _superl. of_ =interesante=.
=interior=, _m._, interior.
=interpretar=, to interpret, represent.
=interrogativo,-a=, interrogative, questioning.
=interrumpir=, to interrupt.
=intimo,-a=, intimate, close.
=introducir=, (_pres._ =introduzco=, _past abs._
=introduje=), to introduce.
=introdujo=, _past abs. of_ =introducir=.
=inutil=, useless.
=invasion=, _f._, invasion.
=inventar=, to invent.
=inventor=, _m._, inventor.
=invertir, (ie)=, to invest (money).
=invierno=, _m._, winter.
=invirtieron=, _past abs. of_ =invertir=.
=ir=, (_pres._ =voy=, _past descr._ =iba=,
_fut_. =ire=, _past abs._ =fui=, _p.p._
=ido=, _pres. subj._ =vaya=, _past subj._
=fuera= _and_ =fuese=), to go, be going to;
=---- a paseo=, to go walking; =el cuerpo se iba debilitando=,
the body kept on growing weaker.
=irritante=, irritating.
=irse=, (_see_ =ir=), to go, go away.
=Isaias=, _m._, Isaiah.
=Iseo=, _f._, Isolda.
=isla=, _f._, island.
=istmo=, _m._, isthmus.
=Italia=, _f._, Italy.
=izquierdo,-a=, left.

=J=

=Jaime=, _m._, James.
=jamas,= never; ever.
=Japon (el)=, Japan.
=jardin=, _m._, garden.
=Jeremias=, _m._, Jeremiah.
=Jerico=, _m._, Jericho.
=jirafa=, _f._, giraffe.
=jornada=, _f._, journey.
=jornalero=, _m._, workingman, day laborer.
=joven=, young.
=joven=, _m._, youth.
=Juan=, _m._, John.
=Juana=, _f._, Jane.
=juega=, _pres. of_ =jugar=.
=juego=, _m._, game, sport.
=jueves=, _m._, Thursday.
=juez=, _m._, judge.
=jugar, (ue)=, to play.
=jugo=, _m._, juice.
=juguete=, _m._, plaything, toy.
=juicioso,-a=, wise.
=Julio=, m., Julius.
=julio=, _m._, July.
=jumento=, _m._, donkey.
=junio=, m., June.
=juntar=, to join, connect; =--se=, to meet, come together.
=junto,-a=, joined, connected; =--s=, together; =a ----s=,
close by.
=junto=, _adv._, close to, near.
=jurar=, to swear.
=justamente=, justly.
=justo,-a=, just; =lo ----=, just enough.
=juzgar=, to judge.

=K=

=kilometro=, _m._, kilometer.

=L=

=la=, the, the one; =---- que=, she who, the one that.
=la=, _pron._, her, it.
=labio=, _m._, lip.
=laboriosamente=, laboriously.
=laborioso,-a=, diligent, industrious.
=labrador=, _m._, peasant.
=labrar=, to work, make.
=labriego=, _m._, farmer.
=lado=, _m._, side; =a ---- de=, beside.
=ladron=, _m._, thief.
=lago=, _m._, lake.
=lagrima=, _f._, tear.
=lagrimoso,-a=, tearful.
=lamentarse=, to complain.
=lamer=, to lick.
=lana=, _f._, wool.
=lanar=, woolly; =ganado ----=, sheep.
=lapida=, _f._, stone.
=lapiz=, _m._, pencil.
=largo,-a=, long; =de ----=, in length;
=a lo ----=, along.
=las=, them, to them; the ones.
=lastima=, _f._, pity.
=latin=, Latin.
=latrocinio=, _m._, robbery.
=lavar=, to wash.
=lazo=, _m._, bond.
=le=, him, her, you (_in connection with_ =Vd.=).
=leccion=, _f._, lesson.
=lector=, _m._, reader.
=leche=, _f._, milk.
=leer=, to read.
=legislativo,-a=, legislative.
=lejano,-a=, distant, remote.
=lejos=, far.
=lengua=, _f._, tongue; language.
=lentamente=, slowly.
=lento,-a=, slow.
=leon=, _m._, lion.
=Leon=, _m._, Leo.
=les=, to them.
=letra=, _f._, letter (of the alphabet).
=levantar=, to raise, hit up; =--se=, to rise.
=levita=, _f._, frock coat.
=ley=, _f._, law.
=leyo=, _past abs. of_ =leer=.
=libertad=, _f._, liberty.
=libertarse=, to free one's self, become free.
=librar=, to free.
=libre=, free.
=libro=, _m._, book.
=licencia=, _f._, release, furlough.
=licenciado=, _m._, licentiate.
=limbo=, _m._, limbo.
=limitar=, to bound.
=limpiar=, to clean.
=limpio,-a=, clean.
=lindo,-a=, pretty, fine.
=linea=, _f_., line.
=lista=, _f_., list; bill of fare.
=lo=, _n. of_ el, the; =---- que=, what, that; =---- que es a mi=,
as far as I am concerned.
=lobo=, _m_., wolf.
=loco,-a=, crazy, foolish.
=lograr=, to attain, succeed;---- el objeto, to accomplish one's
purpose.
=longitud=, _f_., length.
=los=, they, them, you; =---- que=, those who.
=luchar=, to struggle, fight.
=luego=, then; =---- que=, as soon as.
=lugar=, _m_., place; =en ----=, instead of; =dar ----=, to give
rise to.
=lugareno=, _m_., peasant.
=lugubre=, dismal.
=lunes=, _m_., Monday.
=luz=, _f_., light.

=LL=

=llamar=, to call, knock; =me llamo=, my name is.
=llegada=, _f_., arrival.
=llegar=, to arrive, reach, come.
=llenar=, to fill.
=lleno,-a=, full.
=llevar=, to carry, bring, take, wear, have about one; =---- a=,
to sustain, support; =---- a cabo=, to carry out; =----se=, to
take away.
=llorar=, to weep.
=llover=, to rain.
=lluvia=, _f_., rain.
=lluvioso,-a=, rainy, wet.

=M=

=madera=, _f_., wood.
=madre=, _f_., mother.
=Madrid=, _f_., Madrid.
=madrileno,-a=, from Madrid.
=madrugar=, to rise early.
=maestro=, _m_., master, teacher.
=magico,-a=, magic.
=magistrado=, _m_., magistrate.
=magnate=, _m_., magnate.
=magnifico,-a=, magnificent, excellent.
=Magno: Alejandro ----=, Alexander the Great.
=Maguey=, _m_., agave, a plant from which pulque, a Mexican drink,
is made.
=Mahoma=, _m_., Mahomet, Mohammed.
=maiz=, _m_., corn, maize.
=majadero=, _m_., simpleton, fool.
=majestad=, _f_., majesty.
=majestuosamente=, majestically.
=mal=, _adv_., badly, ill.
=mal=, _m_., evil.
=maldito,-a=, confounded, accursed.
=maligno,-a=, malignant, malicious.
=malo,-a=, bad, evil; difficult: =estar ----=, to be sick.
=malsano,-a=, unhealthy.
=Malthus=, _m_., Malthus.
=malla=, _f_., mesh.
=mandar=, to order, send.
=manecita, _f_., little hand.
=manera=, _f_., manner; =de esta----=, in this way, thus, as follows;
=de ninguna ----=, by no means, not at all.
=manjar=, _m_., food.
=mano=, _f_., hand; =venir a las ----s=, to come to blows.
=mantener=, (_see_ =tener=), to maintain, support; =--se firme=,
to stand one's ground.
=mantilla=, _f_., a characteristic headdress of Spanish women.
=manufactura=, _f_., manufacture.
=manufacturar=, to manufacture.
=manzana=, _f_., apple.
=manana=, _adv_., to-morrow; =hasta---=, until we meet again.
=manana=, _f_., morning; =por la ----=, in the morning;
=todas las ----s=, every morning.
=mapa=, _m_., map.
=maquinaria=, _f_., machinery.
=mar=, _m_., sea.
=maravilla=, _f_., wonder.
=maravilloso,-a=, wonderful.
=marchante=, _m_., tradesman.
=marchar=, to march, walk; =--se=, to go away.
=marchito,-a=, withered, faded.
=Maria=, _f_., Mary.
=marica=, _f_., magpie.
=marido=, _m_., husband.
=marques=, _m_., marquis.
=Marta=, _f_., Martha.
=martes=, _m_., Tuesday.
=marzo=, _m_., March.
=mas=, but, however.
=mas=, more; =por ---- que=, even if.
=masticar=, to masticate.
=matador=, _m_., =matador= (chief bullfighter).
=matar=, to kill; =--se=, to kill each other.
=matasiete, _m_., blusterer.
=mate=, dull, lusterless.
=matematicas=, _f. pl_., mathematics.
=Mateo=, _m_., Matthew.
=materia=, _f_., matter; =entrar en ----=, to come to the point.
=materno,-a=, on the mother's side, maternal.
=matricularse=, to matriculate.
=matrimonio=, _m_., marriage.
=Matsuyama=, a city of Japan.
=maxima=, _f._, maxim, saying.
=maximo,-a=, greatest.
=mayo,= _m._, May.
=mayor,= greater, greatest; older, oldest; most important, principal;
=---- de edad,= of age.
=me,= _dat. and acc. of_ =yo,= me.
=medio,-a,= half; =las ocho y media,= half past eight.
=medio,= _m._, means; =por ---- de,= by means of.
=meditar,= to meditate, consider.
=Mediterraneo,-a,= Mediterranean.
=mejicano,-a,= Mexican.
=Mejico,= _m._, Mexico.
=mejilla,= _f._, cheek.
=mejor,= better; best.
=melocoton,= _m._, peach.
=melon,= _m._, melon.
=memoria,= _f._, memory; =de ----,= by heart.
=mencionar,= to mention.
=mendigo,= _m._, beggar.
=menor,= less; least; younger.
=menos,= less; least; =(a) lo ----=, at least.
=mentir, (ie),= to lie.
=menudo: a ----,= often, frequently.
=mercader,= _m._, merchant.
=mercado,= _m._, market.
=mercurio,= _m._, mercury.
=merecer,= (_pres._ =merezco=), to deserve.
=meridional,= southern.
=merito,= _m._, merit, value.
=mes,= _m._, month.
=mesa,= _f._, table.
=meseta,= _f._, plateau, tableland.
=meson,= _m._, house.
=mestizo,-a,= of mixed race.
=mestizo,= _m._, a descendant of a white and an Indian.
=metal,= _m._, metal.
=meter,= to put, place; =--se,= to put one's self.
=metro,= _m._, meter.
=mezclar,= to mingle.
=mezquita,= _f._, mosque.
=mi,= my.
=mi,= _acc. of_ =yo= (_after prep._), me.
=miedo,= _m._, fear; =tener ----,= to be afraid.
=miel,= _f._, honey.
=miembro,= _m._, member.
=mienten,= _pres. of_ =mentir.=
=mientes,= _f. pl._, thoughts.
=mientras,= while, in the meantime; =---- que,= while.
=miercoles,= _m._, Wednesday.
=Miguel Angel,= Michelangelo.
=mil,= one thousand.
=militar,= _m._, soldier.
=millon,= _m._, million.
=mina,= _f._, mine.
=mineral,= mineral.
=minimo,-a=, smallest; least.
=minuto=, _m_., minute.
=mio,-a=, mine.
=imira!= look here!
=mirada=, _f_., look.
=mirar=, to look, look at; examine.
=misa=, _f_., mass.
=miserable=, _m_., wretch.
=Misisipi=, _m_., Mississippi.
=mismisimo,-a=, the very... himself.
=mismo,-a=, same, very, self; =ahora ----=, even now.
=misterio=, _m_., mystery.
=misterioso,-a=, mysterious; =hacer el ----=, to put on an air of
mystery.
=mitad=, _f_., middle; half.
=mitigar=, to mitigate, relieve, quench.
=moderado,-a=, moderate, gentle.
=moderno,-a=, modern.
=modo=, _m_., manner, way.
=mojado,-a=, wet, moist.
=mole=, soft.
=molinero=, _m_., miller.
=molino=, _m_., mill.
=momento=, _m_., moment.
=monarquia=, _f_., monarchy.
=moneda=, _f_., coin, money.
=montana=, _f_., mountain.
=montar=, to mount, ride.
=monte=, _m_., mountain.
=Montesa=, _f_., a village in the province of Valencia, Spain; =orden
de ----=, a military order founded in 1317.
=monumental=, monumental.
=monumento=, _m_., monument.
=morder, (ue)=, to bite.
=moreno,-a=, brown.
=moribundo,-a=, dying.
=morir, (ue)=, _p. p._ =muerto=), to die; =--se=, to die.
=moro,-a=, Moorish.
=mortaja=, _f_., shroud.
=mosca=, _f_., fly.
=mostrar=, (ue), to show.
=mover, (ue)=, to move; =---- de un lado a otro=, to shake; =--se=,
to move.
=moza=, _f_., girl, young woman.
=mozo=, _m_., young man; waiter; fellow.
=muchacha=, _f_., girl.
=muchacho=, _m_., boy.
=muchisimo,-a=, very much, very many.
=mucho,-a=, much, great; many.
=mucho=, _adv_., much, long.
=mudar=, to change.
=muela=, _f_., molar _(tooth)_; millstone.
=muelle=, _m_., pier, wharf.
=muere=, _pres. of_ =morir=.
=muerte=, _f_., death.
=muerto,-a=, dead, killed; _p. p. of_ morir.
=muestra=, _f_., sign.
=mueve=, _pres. of_ =mover=.
=mujer=, _f_., woman, wife.
=multa=, _f_., fine.
=mundo=, _m_., world; =todo el ----=, everybody.
=municipal=, municipal; guardia----, policeman.
=muralla=, _f_., wall.
=muriendo=, _pres. part, of_ =morir=.
=murio=, _past abs. of_ =morir=.
=murmullo=, _m_., murmur.
=museo=, _m_., museum.
=musico=, _m_., musician.
=muy=, very.

=N=

=nacer=, (_pres._ =nazco=), to be born, spring, take its rise.
=nacion=, _f_., nation.
=nacional=, national.
=nada=, nothing.
=nadar=, to swim.
=naipe=, _m_., playing card.
=Napoleon=, Napoleon.
=naranja=, _f_., orange.
=nariz=, _f_., nose; =en las narices=, face to face.
=natal=, native.
=natural=, natural.
=naufragar=, to sink.
=navaja=, _f_., razor.
=navegable=, navigable.
=navegar=, to navigate, go boating.
=necesario,-a=, necessary.
=necesidad=, _f_., necessity, need.
=necesitar, to need.
=necio,-a, ignorant, silly.
=necio, _m_., ignoramus.
=negociante, _m_., merchant.
=negocio, _m_., business, affair, matter.
=negro,-a, black.
=ni, nor; =----...----=, neither... nor.
=Nicaragua, _f_., Nicaragua.
=nieta, _f_., granddaughter.
=nieto, _m_., grandson.
=nieve, _f_., snow.
=Nilo, _m_., the Nile.
=ningun, _see_ ninguno.
=ninguno,-a, no, none, no one.
=nina, _f_., girl; child.
=nino, _m_., boy; child.
=niquel, _m_., nickel.
=nitrato, _m_., nitrate.
=nivel, m., level.
=no, not, no.
=noble=, noble.
=noche=, _f_., night; =de la ----=, at night.
=nombrar=, to appoint, name.
=nombre=, _m_., name.
=nordeste=, _m_., northeast.
=norte=, _m_., north.
=norteamericano,-a=, North American.
=nos=, _acc._ =nosotros,= us, to us; ourselves; each other.
=nosotros,-as,= we, us.
=nota=, _f_., mark; notoriety.
=notablemente,= notably.
=notar=, to notice.
=noticia=, _f_., news, notice.
=novedad=, _f_., novelty; =sin ----,= nothing out of the
usual; =tener por ----,= to regard as unusual.
=noventa=, ninety.
=novia=, _f_., fiancee.
=novicio=, _m_., novice.
=noviembre=, _m_., November.
=novio=, _m_., fiance; =los ----s,= bridal couple, young
married couple.
=nube=, _f_., cloud,
=nuestro,-a,= our.
=nuevamente,= recently, newly, anew, again.
=Nueva York=, New York,
=nueve=, nine.
=nuevo,-a,= new; =de ----,= again,
=numero,= _m_., number.
=numeroso,-a,= numerous.
=nunca=, never; ever.

=O=

=o,= or.
=io!= oh!
=Oaxaca,= _f_., a province of Mexico.
=obediencia,= _f_., obedience.
=obediente=, obedient.
=obertura=, _f_., overture.
=obispo=, _m_., bishop.
=objeto=, _m_., object, utensil.
=obligar=, to oblige.
=obra=, _f_., work.
=obrero=, _m_., workingman.
=obrero,-a,= working.
=obscurecerse=, to become dim.
=observar=, to observe, notice.
=obstaculo,= _m_., obstacle.
=obstante: no ----,= notwithstanding.
=obstruir=, _(pres._ =obstruyo=), to obstruct.
=obtener=, _(see_ =tener=), to obtain, get.
=obtiene=, _pres. of_ =obtener=.
=obtuvo=, _past abs. of_ =obtener=.
=ocasion,= _f_., opportunity, occasion.
=occidental=, western.
=Oceania=, _f_., Oceanica.
=oceano,= _m_., ocean.
=ocio=, _m_., ease, idleness.
=octubre=, _m_., October.
=ocultar=, to hide.
=oculto,-a,= hidden.
=ocupacion,= _f_., occupation.
=ocupado,-a,= busy.
=ocupar=, to occupy.
=ocurrir=, to occur.
=ochenta=, eighty.
=ocho=, eight.
=oeste=, _m_., west.
=oficialmente=, officially.
=oficina=, _f._, office.
=oficio=, _m._, trade.
=oficioso, -a=, officious.
=ofrecer=, (_pres._ =ofrezco=), to offer.
=ioh!= oh!
=oido=, _m._, ear; hearing.
=oido=, _p.p. of_ =oir=.
=oigo=, _pres. of_ =oir=.
=oir=, (_pres._ =oigo=), to hear, listen.
=iojala!= would that!
=ojo=, _m._, eye.
=iola!= hello!
=oliva=, _f._, olive.
=olvidar(se)=, to forget.
=once=, eleven.
=opera=, _f._, opera.
=operacion=, _f._, operation.
=opereta=, _f._, operetta.
=opinar=, to think.
=oportuno, -a=, opportune.
=oprimir=, to oppress, press.
=orar=, to pray.
=orden=, _f._, order, command.
=ordenar=, to order.
=ordinario, -a=, ordinary, common.
=oreja=, _f._, ear.
=organizar=, to organize.
=organo=, _m._, organ.
=orgulloso, -a=, proud.
=Oriente=, _m._, Orient.
=oro=, _m._, gold.
=orquesta=, _f._, orchestra.
=ortografia=, _f._, orthography.
=os=, _dat. and acc. of_ =vosotros=, you.
=osar=, to dare.
=oscuro, -a=, obscure, dark.
=otonal=, autumnal.
=otono=, _m._, autumn.
=otro, -a=, other, another; =otra vez=, once more; =el uno
con el ----=, with one another.
=oveja=, _f._, sheep.
=iox!= shoo!
=oxear=, to shoo.
=oyendo=, _pres. part. of_ =oir=.
=oyo=, _past abs. of_ =oir=.

=P=

Comments

Log in to leave a comment.

A First Spanish ReaderChapter IV: Part 4

0%27 min left in chapter