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Chapter LXIII: Book III: of the second part of the prologue (ll. 33-63) to the epilogue (5)

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=Newton=, 365, 658

=Nicander=, 319

=Nicetes Sacerdos= (teacher), 532

=Nicostratus=, 150

=Niebuhr=, 71, 170

=Nigidius Figulus=, 357, 358 _n._, 361, 363

=Nilant=, 135

=Nilsson=, 4 _n._

=Ninnius Crassus=, 342

=Nipperdey=, 171, 559 _n._, 586 _n._

=Nisard=, 133 _n._, 294, 498 _n._, 625 _n._

=Nissen=, 353, 586

_Noctes Atticae_, 651-652

=Nodot=, 170

=Nolte=, 565 _n._

=Norden=, 126 _n._, 184 _n._, 565 _n._

=Novák=, 560 _n._

=Novatus=: _see_ “Annaeus Novatus Gallio”

=Novel=, 6, 8, 17, 172-192, 415-416, 652

_Novum Organum_ (Bacon), 658

O

=Obscenity=; _see_ “Coarseness”

=Obscurity=, 289-290, 291, 292, 294-295

_Octauia_ (drama), 17, 205, 248, 259, 273-276

_Octauius_ (Minucius Felix), 653, 654

=Octavia=, 202, 274-276, 582, 584

=Octavius Rufus= (epic writer), 556

_Ode to a Nightingale_, 369

_Odes_ (Horace), 344, 457

_Odyssey_, 27, 29, 184, 342, 435, 460

_Oedipus_ (Seneca), 248, 250, 253, 255, 270, 272, 481

_Oedipus Coloneus_ (Sophocles), 250, 253

_Oedipus Exul_ (Nero, lost), 277

_Oedipus Tyrannus_ (Sophocles), 251, 253

_Officiorum, De Institutione_ (Suetonius, lost), 633, 634

=Opposition under the Caesars=; _see_ “Caesars”

=Orations=, published: _see_ “Speeches”

=Orations by Cato=, 71

=Orations by Crispus Passienus=, 63 _n._

=Orations by Domitius Afer=, 63 _n._

=Orations by Laelius=, 63 _n._

=Orations by Pliny the younger=, 536-541

=Orations by Quintilian=, 391

_Orationes_ (Lucan’s, lost), 301

_Orationes_ (Seneca’s, lost), 207

_Oratore, De_, 412, 566

_Oratorum et Rhetorum Sententiae Diuisiones Colores_: _see_
“_Controuersiae et Suasoriae_”

=Oratory=, 6, 7, 11, 30, 35, 43, 44, 49, 59, 62-63, 86, 89, 199-200,
234, 236, 345;
(Quintilian), 387-421;
(younger Pliny), 536-541, 547; 556, 557, 558, 561, 564-567, 629,
633:
_see also_ “Rhetoric”

=Oratory=, decadence in: _see_ “Decadence”

=Orelli=, 83 _n._, 86 _n._, 135 _n._, 559 _n._

=Originality in writing=, 8, 17, 184, 185, 189, 229, 245, 252, 258,
268-269, 318, 435, 436, 441, 445-447, 448, 465, 511-512;
(in letter-writing), 541-545;
(in words), 554; 593-596, 652:
_see also_ “Subjectivity”

_Origines_ (Cato, lost), 71, 89

=Orosius=, 321 _n._, 597, 633, 643, 649

_Orpheus_ (Lucan, lost), 300, 301

_Orthographia, De_, 629

=Otho=, emperor, 3, 236, 530, 576, 577, 578, 579, 580, 586;
(_Life_), 638

_Otho_ (Corneille), 598

_Otio, De_, 203, 207, 208, 213, 215

_Ottavia_ (Alfieri), 598

=Otto=, 533 _n._

=Overbeck=, 393 _n._

=Ovid=, 1, 12, 20, 21, 33, 36, 44, 55, 57, 60, 62, 66, 156, 157, 201,
254, 258, 268, 269, 323, 336, 339, 345, 357, 383, 402, 430, 435,
446, 448, 449, 465, 466, 481, 484, 494, 496, 513, 522, 523, 556,
600, 643, 656

=Ovidian influence=, 20, 21, 60, 153, 154, 254, 261, 268, 323, 430,
431, 435, 448, 449, 481, 513, 523, 626, 656

=Owen=, Richard, 366

P

=Pacatus= (rhetor), 48

=Paccius= (dramatist), 278

=Pacuvius=, 30, 153, 269, 273, 283, 466 _n._, 596

=Paetus=; _see_ “Thrasea”

Παίδων Ἀγωγῆς, Περί: _see_ “_Educatione, De_”

=Palaemon=, Q. Remmius, 131, 236, 280, 388, 407

=Palfurius Sura= (_delator_), 421

=Palladius=, 334

_Palliatae_ (Flavian, lost), 530

=Panaetius= (Stoic), 218, 233

=Panegyric= (formal, in prose or verse), 31, 201, 235, 296, 299,
335-337, 386, 397, 561, 569, 570, 635, 655

_Panegyricus_ (Pliny), 535, 538-541, 550 _n._, 551, 655

=Pannonius=, Janus, 529

_Pantomimus_, 140, 158, 276, 601, 610, 615: _see_ “_Agaue_”

=Papinian=, 653

=Paracelsus=, 122

=Paradoxes=, 15, 59, 214, 219-220, 225, 232, 287, 327, 417

=Paris=, (Domitian’s _pantomimus_), 601

=Parody=, 242, 293

=Parrhasios= (painter), 380

=Parthenios of Nicaea=, 5

=Pasiteles=, 359 _n._, 364

=Passennus Paulus= (poet), 557

=Passienus=, Crispus (orator), 63, 246;
(_Life_, by Suetonius), 633

=Pasteur=, 365

=Pastoral poetry=, 17, 331-335, 337-338: _see_ “Eclogues”

=Patavinity=, 411

=Paterculus=; _see_ “Velleius”

=Pathos= (in Phaedrus), 145;
(burlesque), 176-177;
(Tacitean), 203;
(unsuccessful), 260;
(brief), 263;
(ineffectual), 274-276;
(Horatian rule), 288;
(in Lucan), 305-306;
(in Silius, misdirected), 463;
(in Statius), 471, 491, 492;
(in Martial), 524-525;
(in Hadrian), 630

=Patronage of letters=: _see_ “Literary patronage”

=Paucker= (on Silver Latin), 19 _n._

=Paukstadt=, 498 _n._

=Paul=, St., 44, 197, 227, 231, 289

=Paulinus=, 643

_Paulus_ (Pacuvius, lost), 273

=Pedo=; _see_ “Albinovanus”

=Pegasus= (jurist), 431

=Pepys=, 638, 640

=Pergamene literary canons=, 400, 401

=Pericles=, 404

_Periochae_ of Livy, 649

_Periplus_ (Scylax), 126

=Perotti=, 135

=Persius=, 7, 15, 17, 21, 131, 235, 236, 279-295, 298, 322, 345, 370
_n._, 551, 612, 622, 626

_Persius, Life of_, 279, 281 _n._, 282, 293

_Peruigilium Veneris_, 167, 408, 645-646

=Peter=, Hermann, 4 _n._, 66 _n._, 74 _n._, 353 _n._, 541 _n._, 560
_n._, 586 _n._

=Peterson=, 401 _n._, 559 _n._

=Petrarch=, 412, 658

=Petronius=, 5, 6, 8, 10, 11, 17, 50, 169-195, 205, 231, 245, 318,
367, 391, 471, 512, 554, 584

_Phaedra_ (Seneca), 248, 250, 254-255, 267

_Phaedra_ (Sophocles, lost), 254 _n._

=Phaedrus=, 6, 8, 16, 17, 80, 81, 87, 133-154, 216, 343

Φαινόμενα (Aratus), 155

_Pharsalia_, 193, 296-329, 336

_Phasma_ (mime, lost), 157

=Phillimore=, J. S., 467 _n._, 484 _n._

=Philo=, 592

=Philosophers=, 7, 14, 132, 235;
(jested at by Seneca himself), 237-238; 529, 534, 547, 609, 628, 629

=Philosophy=, 28, 30, 36, 37, 39, 45, 75, 115, 131, 132, 153, 172;
(Seneca’s), 198-234; 246, 248, 258, 266-268;
(in Persius), 280-291;
(in Lucan), 297, 298, 322; 345, 368;
(in elder Pliny), 370-378;
(in Quintilian), 394; 439, 572, 606, 651, 658:
_see also_ “Epicureanism,” “Stoicism”

_Phoenissae_ (Euripides), 250

_Phoenissae_ (Seneca), 248, 250, 253, 267, 272, 277, 481

_Phoenix_, 654

=Physicians=, 39, 40, 116-122, 124, 221, 509, 625: _see_ “Medicine”

=Physics=, 28, 36, 125, 200, 206, 221-222, 339-340, 354, 362, 363,
365, 366, 397

=Piccolomini=, Aeneas Sylvius, 413

=Pichon=, 102 _n._, 207, 218 _n._, 293 _n._, 298 _n._, 301 _n._, 316,
317, 319, 320, 321 _n._, 322, 323 _n._, 657 _n._

=Pindar=, 344

“=Pindarus=” as name of Latin Homer, 344

=Pisani=, 498 _n._

_Piscium Natura, De_ (lost), 207

=Piso= (conspirator against Nero): _see_ “Calpurnius”

=Piso, L.= (source for Pliny), 356

=Plato=, 38, 77

=Platonism=, 13, 652

=Plautius= (jurist), 431

=Plautus=, 30, 154, 191, 556, 595, 629, 643, 651

=Pléiade=, 271

=Plessis=, 134 _n._, 135 _n._, 149 _n._, 343, 345 _n._, 498 _n._

=Plinian type of letter=, 542-545, 556

=Plinies=, uncle and nephew, 349-351, 365, 531-532

=Pliny the elder=, 5, 7, 8, 16, 18, 36, 62, 82, 114, 126, 128, 131,
158, 161, 231, 234, 331, 347-385, 407, 421, 430, 435, 448, 465,
532, 554, 561, 570, 575;
(source for Tacitus), 584, 586 _n._, 587, 595; 643, 646, 653

_Pliny, Life of_ (Suetonius), 633

=Pliny the younger=, 5, 6, 18, 24, 101, 216, 233, 276, 347, 349, 350,
351, 353, 355, 390, 421, 423, 429, 430, 452, 453, 454, 502, 503,
510, 523, 530, 531-558, 560, 565, 570, 577, 586, 595, 604, 605,
612, 629, 631, 632, 635, 643, 655

=Plutarch=, 26 _n._, 27, 102, 105, 137, 235, 280, 412, 586, 654, 655

=Pöhlmann=, 587 _n._

_Poematia_ (Augurinus, lost), 548, 556

_Poetis, De_ (Suetonius, mostly lost), 633, 636

=Poggio=, 412, 448, 484

=Politian= (Poliziano), 555, 658

=Pollio=; _see_ “Asinius”

=Polybius= (Claudius’s freedman, Homeric translator), 201, 342-343:
_see also_ “_Consolatio_”

_Polyxena_ (Sophocles, lost), 252

“=Pompeian=,” in sense of “anti-Caesarian,” 89

=Pompeian wall-scribblings=, 26

=Pompeius Lenaeus=, 363

=Pompeius Saturninus= (orator, historian, poet), 556

=Pompeius=, Sextus (literary patron), 65, 66

=Pompeius Silo= (rhetor), 52

=Pompeius Trogus=, 70, 89, 104, 357, 358 _n._, 360, 361, 363, 629, 653

=Pompey=, 72, 87, 92, 94, 96, 125, 226, 246;
(in Lucan), 302-329; 461, 617

_Pomponii Secundi, De Vita_ (elder Pliny, lost), 352, 570

=Pomponius= (jurist), 628

=Pomponius Atticus=; _see_ “Atticus”

=Pomponius Bassulus= (comedy-writer), 157 _n._

=Pomponius Marcellus= (grammarian), 131

=Pomponius Mela=, 18, 125-131, 357, 363, 575, 646

=Pomponius Rufus=, (_Collecta_), 70

=Pomponius Secundus= (dramatist), 158-159, 249, 273, 277, 348;
(_Life_, by elder Pliny), 352, 570

=Pontano=, 658

=Pope=, 204, 413, 493, 627

=Porcius Latro= (rhetor), 43, 44, 48, 51, 52, 53, 55, 60, 62, 102, 514

=Posidonius=, 223, 319, 362, 581 _n._

=Postgate=, 297 _n._, 321 _n._, 534 _n._, and in bibliographies

=Practical traits=; _see_ under “Roman”

_Praetextae_, 159, 273, 274, 278, 282, 529:
_see also_ “Historical play”

_Prata_ or _Pratum_ (Suetonian miscellany, lost), 633

=Pretor=, 283 _n._, 287 _n._, 293

_Priapea_, 513

=Princeps= (rhetor), 421

_Principia_ (Newton), 658

=Priscian=, 170, 558, 633

_Pro_, for titles so beginning, _see_ under leading word

=Probus=, M. Valerius, 235, 236, 251, 279, 294, 298, 435

“=Proculians=,” 131, 235, 431, 558

=Proculus=, 131, 235

_Proper Names, Dress and Shoes, On_ (Suetonius, lost), 633

=Propertius=, 402, 408, 465, 513, 557

=Prose=, Ciceronian: _see_ “Ciceronianism”

=Prose=, poetic element in, 20-21, 30, 43, 55, 76-77, 91, 231, 383,
410, 430, 554, 556, 593, 595, 642, 648

_Prouidentia_, De, 207, 208, 217

=Prudentius=, 627, 654

=Pseudo-Asconius=, 235

=Pseudo-Frontinus=, 425-426, 430, 431

=(Pseudo-)Plutarch=, 26 _n._, 27, 137, 409 _n._, 566

=Pseudo-Quintilian=, 32, 34 _n._, 56, 414-420

=Psychological skill=: _see_ “Character-drawing”

=Ptolemy= (Alexander’s comrade), 105

=Publilius Syrus=, 153

_Punica_, 344, 453, 454-466

=Purple patches=, 18, 59, 128, 379, 400:
_see also_ “Rhetorical style”

=Pythagoreanism=, 120, 199: _cf._ “Neo-Pythagoreanism”

=Pytheas of Massilia=, 125, 363

Q

=Quadrivium=, 36, 189

_Quaestiones Naturales_, 203, 206, 208, 215, 217, 221-222, 317, 332,
339, 362: _see also_ “Physics”

_Qualitate Vitae, De_ (Florus), 645

=Quintilian=, 5, 9, 16, 18, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35,
39, 43, 56, 63, 115, 117, 122, 131, 149, 159, 228, 236, 248, 249,
257, 282, 326, 346, 352, 353, 386, 387-421, 430, 434, 448, 485,
500, 510, 519, 532, 547, 552, 553, 554, 561, 565, 566, 616, 642,
643, 654

=Quintilius Varus= (rhetor), 61

R

=Rabelais=, 187, 294

=Rabenhorst=, 355 _n._, 357, 358

=Race-mixture in Rome=, 4, 499, 601, 613

=Racine=, 271, 596, 598

=Ramorino=, 597

=Ramsay=, Prof. G. G., 295 _n._, 560 _n._, 593 _n._

=Rand=, Prof. E. K., 534 _n._

_Rape of Proserpine_ (Claudian), 656

_Re Militari, De_ (Frontinus, lost), 424

_Re Rustica, De_, 160-168

=Reading aloud=, 24, 26, 29, 118, 390, 393: _see_ “_Recitationes_”

=Realism=, 8, 45 _n._, 147, 172, 174, 179, 184, 186-188, 192, 250;
(misapplied), 260
(in the mime), 277, 288; 291-292;
(in Lucan), 312-313, 325;
(in Val. Flacc.), 438;
(ludicrous, in Silius), 463-464;
(in Martial), 506-508, 513-514;
(in Juvenal), 607-615, 617, 622-623, 627

_Rebus, De Variis_ (Suetonius, lost), 633, 634

_Recitationes_ (public readings), 7, 10, 118, 158, 249, 276, 280,
299, 345, 468, 470, 536, 537, 538, 547, 557, 607, 615, 625

_Regibus, De_ (Suetonius, lost), 633

=Regulus=, M. Aquilius (_delator_), 421, 510, 543, 549

=Reid=, Prof. J. S., 591 _n._

=Reifferscheid=, 318, 631 _n._, 634 _n._

=Reinach=, 147

=Reitzenstein=, 414

=Remy=, 554 _n._

=Renaissance=, influences on, 258, 270-271, 335, 412-413, 528-529,
544, 658

_Rerum Natura, De_, 340, 362

=Resl=, 565 _n._

=Reuss=, 105 _n._

=Reussner=, 480 _n._

_Rhetor_, 25, 27, 29, 30, 39, 43, 44, 48, 54, 388, 390, 392: _see_
“Rhetoric,” “Rhetoricians”

_Rhetoribus, De_ (Suetonius), 23, 102, 563, 633, 636

=Rhetoric=, 4 _n._, 8-12, 16;
(education), 23-41;
(bibliography), 42; 43-64, 115, 122, 130, 151, 172, 198, 235, 236,
288, 292, 297, 298, 311, 383;
(Quintilian), 387-421; 512, 536, 552, 561, 572, 592, 596, 604, 606,
611, 615-616, 617, 624, 636, 654

=Rhetoric=, Greek, 25, 29, 30, 31, 37, 45, 50, 55, 58, 61, 69, 400,
401, 405, 407, 628

=Rhetorical excesses avoided=, 55, 93, 122, 192, 280, 283, 292, 345,
464, 511, 514, 638, 641

=Rhetorical exercises=, romantic side of, 9, 43, 54, 56, 60, 184,
415-416

=Rhetorical puerility=, 58-59, 173

=Rhetorical repertory=, 65-81, 276

=Rhetorical style=, 20, 59-60, 76-79, 84, 91-94, 106, 112-113,
128-129, 193, 209, 217, 229, 250, 251, 258, 259, 268, 272, 276,
288, 296;
(in Lucan), 301, 304, 306, 308, 309, 320, 321, 323, 324, 326-329;
(in elder Pliny), 379, 383;
(in Val. Flacc.), 450;
(in Silius), 455, 463;
(in Statius), 489-490, 493, 495;
(in younger Pliny), 538-541, 552-553;
(in Tacitus), 568-569, 592, 596;
(in Juvenal), 624-626;
(in Florus), 648

=Rhetoricians=, 18, 42-64, 131, 388, 420-421, 558, 636, 644, 651,
652, 655

=Rhodian style=, 403

=Ribbeck=, 134 _n._, 135 _n._, 252, 278 _n._, 599 _n._, 600 _n._,
602, 621

_Richard III_, 272

=Ritter=, 414, 415

_Ritu_ (_Situ_, codd.) _et Sacris Aegyptiorum, De_ (lost), 199, 207

=Robert of Cricklade=, 385

=Robert of Fulda=, 597

=Rocheblave=, 401 _n._

=Rohde=, 184 _n._

=Roman Empire=, Florus’s conception of, 110 _n._, 647

=Roman Empire=, greatest period, 2, 8

=Roman Empire=, unity of, 106, 125, 376, 590, 591, 657

=Roman national note=, 69-70, 76, 86, 100, 102, 140-143, 162, 198,
268, 286, 303, 304, 321, 333, 343, 368, 375, 378-379, 382-383,
428, 429, 447, 458, 459, 463, 539-540, 551, 579, 589-590, 601,
613, 647-648, 656-657

=Roman practical traits=, 12, 24, 46, 67-68, 69, 87, 117-120, 122,
152, 162-163, 164, 168, 198, 232, 363, 398, 407-408, 429, 606

=Roman religion=, 15-16, 100, 161;
(burlesqued in Petronius), 174; 189, 205, 217, 224, 231-232;
(parodied), 237-242; 284-285, 314, 371, 373-374, 380, 433, 454,
550-551, 587-588, 618, 619, 625 _n._;
_see_ “Deification”

_Roman Year, On the_ (Suetonius, lost), 633

=Romances=, 184-185, 189, 652

=Romantic elements=, 9, 18, 43, 54, 56, 60, 104, 106, 184, 250, 254,
306, 408, 415-416, 418, 434-435, 437, 441, 475, 477, 488, 492,
515, 526-527, 624, 637, 639, 645-646, 647, 652, 656

=Rome=, aspects of imperial history, 2-7

=Rome=, cosmopolitan features, 4, 232, 499, 601, 613, 630, 657

=Rome=, nationalizing power, 4, 656-657

_Romeo and Juliet_, 272

_Romulus_ (medieval), 135, 136, 150, 151 _n._

_Romulus_ (Naevius, lost), 273

=Rose=, 357, 358

=Rossbach=, 208

=Rostovzeff=, 4 _n._

=Roth=, 631 _n._, 634 _n._

=Rousse=, 294 _n._

=Rousseau=, 377

=Rubrenus Lappa= (dramatist), 278

=Rück=, 385 _n._

=Ruskin=, 217

=Rutgers=, 155

=Rutilius Lupus= (_De Figuris_), 62, 420

=Rutilius Namatianus=, 656, 657

=Rutilius Rufus= (Republican autobiography), 570

S

=Sabbadini=, 563 _n._, 644 _n._

_Sabinae_ (Ennius, lost), 273

“=Sabinians=,” 131, 235, 431, 558

=Sabinus=, Caelius (jurist), 431

=Sabinus=, Masurius (jurist), 131

=Saintsbury=, Prof., 387 _n._

=Saleius Bassus=; _see_ “Bassus”

=Sallust=, 21, 30, 70, 93, 102, 113, 123, 130, 227, 386, 401, 426,
432, 491, 570, 572, 575, 595, 642, 646

=Sallust’s influence=, 21, 93, 113, 386, 491;
(on Tacitus), 570, 572, 595

_Salticae fabulae_ (Lucan’s, lost), 301: _see also_ “_Fabula_”

=Salmasius=, 598

=Salvianus=, 136

=Salvius Junianus= (jurist), 628

=Sammonicus=, Serenus, 384

=Sannazaro=, 335, 658

=Santra= (grammarian), 403, 634

_Sardi Venales_, 245

=Sardus=, 557

=Sarpe=, 332

=Sasernae=, 164

_Satirae_ or _Saturae_, 169, 184, 613

=Satire=, 3, 8, 17, 22, 140-146, 172, 176-182, 184-188, 189, 190,
206, 227, 234, 236;
(Seneca), 237-246;
(Persius), 280-295;
(Nero’s), 345; 346, 400;
(in epigram), 511-514; 528, 530;
(in Tacitus), 576, 594;
(Juvenal), 599-627:
_see also_ “Menippean”

_Satires_ (Horace), 621-622: _see_ “_Sermones_”

=Satrius Rufus= (speaker), 421

_Satura, Menippea_ (Lipsius), 245

_Saturnalia_ (Lucan’s, lost), 301

=Saturnian verse=, 29, 342

_Satyricon_ or _Satiricon_, 169-194, 286, 292 _n._

=Scaeva Memor= (dramatist), 278, 530

=Scaliger=, 117, 271, 294, 297, 333, 339

=Scaurus=, M. Aemilius (author of _Memoirs_), 71, 570

=Scaurus=, Mamercus (speaker and dramatist, grandson of M. Aemilius),
48, 51, 62, 158, 198

=Schanz=, 46 _n._, 126 _n._, 173 _n._, 185 _n._, 217 _n._, 221 _n._,
223 _n._, 253 _n._, 294 _n._, 301 _n._, 317 _n._, 337 _n._, 344
_n._, 348 _n._, 353 _n._, 362 _n._, 425, 500 _n._, 533 _n._, 546
_n._, 563 _n._, 565 _n._, 577 _n._, 586 _n._, 634 _n._

=Schäfer=, 248 _n._

=Schenkl=, 433 _n._, 446 _n._

=Schiller=, Friedrich von, 156, 529, 621

=Schiller=, H., _Gesch. d. röm. Kaiserzeit_, 4 _n._, 560 _n._

=Schmalz=, 595 _n._

=Scholastic speaking=, 49: _see also_ “Education,” “Rhetoric”

=Scholasticism= (medieval), 10

=Schools=, curriculum, 23-41, 390, 393-394: _see_ “Education”

=Schools=, philosophic: _see_ “Epicureanism,” “Stoicism,” etc.

=Schools=, provincial, 36, 37, 38-41; _see_ “Africa,” “Gaul,” “Spain”

=Schreiner=, 252 _n._

=Schulze=, 498 _n._

=Schur=, 584 _n._

=Schwabe=, 133 _n._, 560 _n._

=Science=, 5, 18, 119, 125, 156, 163, 215, 221-222, 228, 229, 234,
324, 340, 348 _n._, 350, 353-368, 377, 385;
(in education), 394, 397; 428, 634, 658:
_see also_ “Astronomy,” “Gromatics,” “Mathematics,” “Physics”

_Scientiarum, De Augmentis_, 658

=Scribonius Largus=, 114, 131

=Scylax=, 126

=Sebosus=, 362

“=Second Sophistic=,” 37

=Sejanus=, 62, 66, 82, 87, 90, 100, 142, 158, 209, 582, 583, 617

_Sejanus_ (Ben Jonson), 273, 598

=Seneca= “=Grandio=,” 58

=Seneca=, L. Annaeus, the elder, 11, 23, 32, 33, 34, 38, 42-60, 82,
104, 156, 184, 197, 198, 231, 296, 298, 419, 420, 585, 634, 646,
653

=Seneca=, L. Annaeus, the younger, 4, 5, 7, 8, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20,
21, 24, 44, 60, 61, 131, 132, 149, 153, 157, 161, 170, 172, 173,
191, 193, 194;
(as philosopher), 196-234, 235;
(as satirist), 237-246;
(as poet), 246-273; 274, 275, 281, 296, 298, 299, 317, 319, 332,
337, 339, 342, 343, 345, 346, 356, 362, 364, 370, 380, 402, 406,
410, 411, 431, 448, 481, 499, 500, 504, 510, 513, 514, 524, 542,
553, 554, 555, 584, 642, 651

=Senecan influence=, 231, 270-273, 274, 276, 401;
(on Statius), 481;
(on Pliny), 554

=Senecan prose=, 18, 20, 21, 228-231, 401, 553

=Seneca’s satiric side=, 3, 17, 216, 233, 237-246

=Seneca’s tragedies=, 12, 17, 208, 246-273, 446, 481

=Senecas, elder and younger=, 16, 43, 130, 197, 319

_Sententiae_, 10, 29, 51, 59, 75, 76, 93-94, 112-113, 191, 193, 198,
211, 228, 230, 248, 261, 262, 264-265, 327-328, 381, 395, 405,
440, 448, 450, 465, 495, 528, 540, 552, 572, 594, 624-626

=Sententious manner=, 153, 190-191, 229, 258

=Septimius Serenus= (Hadrianic poet), 628

=Septimius Severus= (the emperor’s grandfather), 421

=Septimius Severus= (emperor), 652

_Septuagint_, 581

_Sermo_ (in rhetoric), 419-420

_Sermo cotidianus_, 542, 627: _see_ “Latin, spoken”

_Sermo plebeius_: _see_ “Latin, spoken”

_Sermones_ (Horace’s _Satires_), 293

=Serranus= (epic-writer), 346

=Servilius Nonianus= (historian), 83, 280, 388, 585

=Servius=, 29, 128, 170, 558, 627, 633, 643, 653

_Sesame and Lilies_, 217

_Seven against Thebes_, 250, 253

=Sévigné=, Madame de, 223, 542

=Sextii=, 132, 199, 221

=Sextius Niger=, 363

=Shakespeare=, 96, 272, 598

=Shuckburgh=, 631 _n._, 642 _n._

=Siculus Flaccus= (gromatic writer), 558

=Sidonius Apollinaris=, 38, 170, 248, 542, 555, 597, 600, 603

=Sienkiewicz=, 171

_Signs in Writings, On_ (Suetonius, lost), 633

=Sihler=, 92 _n._

=Silius Italicus=, 8, 9, 12, 17, 343-344, 434, 448, 452-466, 484,
510, 555, 556

=Silius Proculus= (poet), 557

_Silua defined_, 485 _n._

_Siluae_ (Lucan, lost), 301

_Siluae_ (Statius), 467, 468, 469, 470, 481, 484-493, 494 _n._, 495,
497

=Silver Age of literature=, 1, 2, 7-12, 16-22, 47, 89, 650;
(influence on neo-Latin poets), 658

=Silver Age=, fresh variety in, 8, 17, 22: _see_ “Originality”

=Silver Latinity=, 16, 18-22, 23, 35, 43, 79-81, 90-93, 123, 152,
379, 410-411, 430, 552-554;
(at its greatest), 593-596; 642, 649, 650:
_see also_ “Rhetorical style”

=Silver style=, in making, 56-59

=Simcox=, 294, 657 _n._

=Simonides of Ceos= (lyric poet), 134, 148, 511

=Singer, Dr.=, 385 _n._

=Sisenna=, 105, 184, 584

_Situ_ (? _Ritu_) _et Sacris Aegyptiorum, De_ (lost), 199, 207

_Situ Indiae, De_ (lost), 207

_Situ Orbis, De_ (Mela), 126

=Slaves=, 25, 34, 67, 79, 133, 136, 138, 140, 141, 162, 163, 171,
176, 182, 201, 225, 227, 232, 242, 243, 286-287, 292, 383, 393,
419, 464, 485, 487, 488, 507, 524-525, 549, 579, 583, 584, 585,
608, 610, 611, 612, 613, 615, 633

=Smiley=, 532 _n._

=Smollett=, 186, 187

=Socrates=, 145, 244

=Socratic philosophy=, 174, 281, 282, 285, 289

=Solinus=, 384, 643

=Sophron=, 288

=Sophocles=, 250, 252, 253, 257, 270, 377, 480

=Sorn=, 294 _n._

=Sotion= (philosopher), 199

=Souriau=, 298 _n._, 322

=Southey=, 454

=Spain=, influence of, 16, 43, 48, 127, 128, 165, 245, 272, 296, 389,
411, 421, 488, 502, 510, 514: _see also_ “Latin, Spanish”

=Spain=, schools in, 31: _see also_ “Corduba”

_Spanish Tragedie_, 272

=Sparsus= (rhetor), 48

=Spartianus=, 631

=Spatzek=, 551 _n._

_Spectacles and Games among Romans_ (Suetonius, lost), 633, 643

_Spectaculis, De_ (Tertullian), 643

_Spectaculorum Liber_ (Martial), 501, 503, 512

=Speeches for and against Sagitta= (Lucan, lost), 301, 326

=Speeches published=, 62, 63, 71, 207, 296, 301, 388, 391;
(Pliny’s), 536-541; 556, 557, 584, 629

=Spenser=, Edmund, 335

=Stahr=, 242 _n._, 590 _n._

=Statius the elder= (schoolmaster and poet), 468, 492, 529

=Statius=, 7, 9, 12, 17, 21, 22, 30, 158, 297, 300, 301, 336, 386,
421, 435, 438, 446, 448, 449, 450, 465, 466, 467-497, 506, 510,
514, 530, 615, 637, 656

=Steele=, R. B., 462 _n._

=Steiner=, 565 _n._

=Stella, Arruntius= (poet), 469, 470, 471, 485, 493, 510, 530

_Stichomythia_, 264, 269, 275

=Stoic diatribe=, 227, 288-289, 291

=Stoic influence=, 15, 37, 132: _see_ “Stoicism”

=Stoic opposition=, 14-15, 235, 280-281, 534

=Stoicism=, 7, 12-16, 36, 105, 110, 111, 123, 154, 192, 197, 198-199,
203, 205, 206, 210, 212-234, 235, 236, 240, 243, 248, 253,
266-268;
(in Persius), 280-291, 293-294; 298, 299;
(in Lucan), 304, 305, 306, 311, 314, 320, 332;
(in elder Pliny), 367, 370-373; 386, 390, 393 _n._, 407, 453, 457,
464, 507, 537, 549, 566, 587;
(in Juvenal), 617-618, 620, 622; 631

=Strabo=, 105, 125, 363, 581 _n._, 655

_Strategematon Libri_, 424-427, 431

=Strauss=, 252 _n._, 256 _n._

=Strong=, H. A., 409 _n._

=Strong=, Mrs. (_née_ Sellers), 4 _n._, 348 _n._, 359 _n._

_Studiosi Tres Libri_ (lost), 352

_Suasoria_, 9, 11, 32-33, 55, 280

_Suasoriae_ (elder Seneca), 23, 32, 46, 55, 57-59

=Subjectivity=, 8, 89, 95, 118, 156, 194-195, 209, 210, 225-226, 245,
377, 379, 542-544, 596: _see also_ “Originality”

Συγγενικόν (Suetonius, lost), 633

=Suetonius=, 2, 5, 7, 16, 18, 23, 27, 28, 44, 102, 201, 277, 297,
299, 300, 331, 347, 349, 358, 412, 419, 421, 554, 555, 563, 565,
592, 597, 598, 600, 629, 630, 631-643, 650, 655

=Suetonius Paulinus=, 234, 585

=Suidas=, 633, 634

=Suil(l)ius=, 64, 204, 213, 583

=Sulla= (Republican autobiography), 570

=Sulpicia= (poetess), 530

=Sulpicius Severus=, 597

=Summers=, Prof., 19 _n._, 165 _n._, 230 _n._, 257 _n._, 332 _n._,
435 _n._, 446, 447 _n._, 450 _n._

=Superstition=, 111-112, 119, 122, 189, 199, 303, 309, 367, 550, 588,
612: _see also_ “Divination”

_Superstitione, De_ (lost), 207

=Surdinus= (rhetor), 61

=Symmachus=, 352, 384, 554

=Synesios=, 542

T

=Tachau=, 252 _n._

=Tacitus=, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 35,
43, 50, 61, 62, 63, 82, 85, 96, 97, 100, 101, 123, 130, 156, 171,
172, 203, 228, 231, 234, 278, 297, 300, 331, 336, 346, 352, 353,
380, 385, 386, 389, 390, 391, 421, 431, 452, 507, 529, 537, 547,
549, 550, 553, 554, 557, 559-598, 605, 621, 628, 629, 637, 638,
643, 656

=Tacitus= (emperor), 597

_Tactics_ (Arrian), 105

=Tanzmann=, 532 _n._

=Tarver=, 591 _n._

=Technical learning=; _see_ “Learning”

=Terence=, 30, 143, 151, 154, 236, 271, 280, 432, 556

_Terence, Life of_ (Suetonius), 633, 634, 637

=Terentianus Maurus= (metrist), 170, 653

=Terentius Scaurus= (grammarian), 629

_Tereus_ (lost play by Faustus), 278

=Tertullian=, 38, 191, 231, 554, 576, 633, 643, 653-654

_Testibus, De_, 63, 388

=Teuffel=, 68 _n._, 70 _n._, 71, 89 _n._, 94, 126 _n._, 149 _n._, 186
_n._, 340, 348 _n._, 357, 558 _n._, 631 _n._, 649 _n._, 657 _n._

_Thebae_ or _Thebais_ (lost play; by Faustus), 278

_Thebaid_ (in Latin, _Thebais_, Statius), 435, 468, 469, 470,
472-482, 483, 484, 490, 492, 493, 494, 495, 496, 615

_Thebais_ (Antimachus), 480

_Thebais_ (variant title for Seneca’s _Phoenissae_), 248

=Themison=, 117, 625

=Theocritus=, 331

=Theodoreans=, 61, 397

=Theodorus of Gadara=, 61, 154, 397

=Theodosius II=, 41

=Theophanes of Mytilene=, 125

=Theophrastus=, 225, 357, 359, 363, 364

=Theophrastus Bombast=, 122

_Theseid_ (Albinovanus), 156

_Theseid_ (Codrus or Cordus), 530

_Theses_, 31, 32 _n._

=Thiele=, 150 _n._, 151 _n._

=Thimm=, 631 _n._

=Thomas=, Paul, 218 _n._

=Thomson=, 493

=Thrasea=, Paetus (Stoic), 13, 14 _n._, 235, 236, 280, 288, 370, 386,
570, 584

=Thucydides=, 401

_Thyestes_ (Curiatius Maternus, lost), 257, 278, 529

_Thyestes_ (Ennius, lost), 257

_Thyestes_ (Euripides, lost), 257

_Thyestes_ (Seneca), 248, 250, 256-257, 266, 272

_Thyestes_ (Sophocles, lost), 257

_Thyestes_ (Varius, lost), 257, 402

_Tibère_ (Chénier), 598

=Tiberianus=, 646

=Tiberius= (emperor), 2, 5, 6, 39, 44, 46, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 72,
82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96-100, 114, 131, 134,
141, 142, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 170, 199, 216, 296, 343, 370,
380, 388, 397, 489, 577, 581, 582, 583, 584, 585;
(in Tacitus), 590-594; 638, 639, 641

=Tiberius’s= _Memoirs_, 585

=Tiberius’s= _Speeches_, 584

=Tibullus=, 5, 402, 513

=Tigellinus=, 171, 202

=Timagenes=, 105

=Time=, sense of its value, 16, 140-141, 194, 216-217, 285, 350-351,
354, 376, 406, 519-521, 528, 532

=Titinius Capito= (historian), 557

=Titius Aristo= (jurist), 558

=Titius Probus= (epitomator), 71

=Titus= (emperor), 5-6, 348, 349, 353, 354, 378, 433, 501, 529, 532,
561, 576, 580, 635;
(_Life_), 641

_Titus Andronicus_, 272

_Togatae_, 277, 530

=Tolkiehn=, 341 _n._, 344

_Tom Jones_, 173

=Toutain=, 4 _n._

=Tozer=, 125 _n._, 126 _n._

_Trachiniae_ (Sophocles), 257

=Tragedy=, 158-159, 208, 247-278, 292, 402, 530

=Tragic authors=, Seneca’s Roman predecessors, 252

=Trajan=, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 16, 39, 202, 421, 427, 428, 431, 453, 454,
470, 502, 507, 533, 534, 535, 536, 538, 539, 540, 541, 545, 546,
551, 555, 562, 563, 564, 566, 567, 570, 571, 574, 582, 589, 602,
605, 609, 630, 632, 644

_Tranquillitate Animi, De_, 207, 213, 214-215, 234

=Trebius Niger= (source for Pliny), 356, 361

=Tremellius Scrofa=, 164

_Trimalchio’s Banquet_, 174-185

=Trissino=, 271

=Trivium=, 36, 189

_Troades_ (Accius, lost), 252

_Troades_ (Euripides), 251

_Troades_ (Seneca), 248, 250, 251, 261-264, 266, 268, 271

=Trogus=; _see_ “Pompeius”

_Troiae Halosis_ (“Sack of Troy” in _Satyricon_), 182, 192

_Troica_ (Nero, lost), 345-346

_Troilus and Criseyde_, 484

=Troubadours=, 56

=Trypho(n)=, (publisher), 392, 519

=Tucker=, 4 _n._

=Turnus= (satirist), 530

=Turrinus Clodius= (rhetor), 48, 62

=Tutilius= (grammarian), 421

U

=Ugoletus, Angelus=, 330

Ὕλη (Sextius Niger), 363

=Ulpian=, 653

=“University” learning in antiquity=, 36, 38, 39-41; _see also_
“Philosophy,” “Rhetoric,” “Science,” etc.

Ὕψους, Περί, 404, 408

=Urbanus= (Virgilian scholar), 558

_Urbanus sermo_, 154

=Urlichs=, 354 _n._, 358, 560 _n._

=Urseius Ferox= (jurist), 431

=Usener=, 401 _n._

=Ussani=, 298 _n._, 317, 319, 321 _n._

V

=Vacca=, 296 _n._, 297, 299, 300, 301, 317

=Vagellius=, 346

=Valens= (emperor), 597, 656

=Valerius Flaccus=, 9, 12, 17, 22, 433-451, 465, 466, 475, 496, 510,
529

=Valerius Licinianus= (reckoned a Spanish Cicero), 421

=Valerius Maximus=, 12, 18, 65-81, 123, 130, 152, 276, 362, 383, 427,
653

=Valerius Messallinus Cotta= (speaker), 62

=Valerius Primanus= (rhetor), 102

=Valerius Probus=; _see_ “Probus”

=Valla=, 658

=Valmaggi=, 593 _n._

=Vanbrugh=, 524

=Vandaele=, 133 _n._

_Vanity of Human Wishes, The_, 613

=Varius= (Augustan dramatist), 257, 402

=Varro of Atax=, 435

=Varro of Reate=, 17, 29, 36, 70, 115, 125, 128, 164, 173, 184, 231,
245, 289, 334, 356, 357, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364, 401, 558,
566, 634

=Vegetius=, 115

=Veiento=, Fabricius, 236

=Velius Longus= (Virgilian scholar), 558

=Velleius Paterculus=, 18, 66, 72, 81, 82, 83-100, 123, 575, 585,
592, 642

_Vergilii, Liber contra obtrectatores_, 235

_Vergilius Orator an Poeta_ (lost dialogue), 644

=Vergilius Romanus= (comedy-writer), 157 _n._, 276-277, 556, 557

=Verginius Flavus= (teacher), 236, 280, 421

=Verginius Rufus= (poet), 530, 532, 561

_Verrine Orations_, Pseudo-Asconius’s notes, 235

=Verrius Flaccus=, 39, 358, 363, 407, 558

=Vespasian=, 3, 5, 14, 39, 235, 257, 331, 349, 350, 353, 378, 385,
431, 433, 447, 453, 529, 561, 565, 576, 580, 581, 585, 603, 634;
(_Life_), 640-641

=Vessereau=, 338 _n._

=Vestricius Spurinna= (lyric poet), 530, 555

=Vianey=, 593 _n._

=Vibius Crispus= (delator), 64, 388

=Vibius Gallus= (rhetor), 56

=Vibius Maximus= (historian), 386, 470, 490-491

=Vibius Rufus= (rhetor), 52

=Vida=, 658

=Villeneuve=, 279 _n._, 281 _n._, 288 _n._, 289 _n._

=Villon=, 504

=Vincent of Beauvais=, 170, 412

=Vindex= (Statius’s poet friend), 471

=Vipstanus Messalla= (source for Tacitus), 386, 564, 584

=Virgil=, 1, 5, 9, 20, 21, 22, 29, 30, 36, 49, 57, 61, 113, 134, 164,
165, 166, 178, 192, 228, 236, 268, 269, 280, 281, 287, 297, 299,
312, 315, 316, 321, 322, 330, 332, 333, 334, 336, 338, 339, 343,
345, 357, 378, 394, 432, 435, 436, 437, 445, 446, 447, 448, 449,
451, 453, 458, 463, 465, 469, 477, 481, 482, 483, 484, 485, 488,
496, 510, 513, 553, 558, 593, 595, 596, 618, 626, 629, 637, 640,
642, 644, 648

_Virgil, Life of_, 636-637

=Virgilian influence=, 9, 17, 19, 20, 113, 166, 268, 287, 318,
322-323, 330, 332, 338, 435, 437, 441, 442, 443, 447, 448, 449,
457, 458, 460, 465, 466, 471, 481-482, 495, 513, 554, 558, 595,
626, 642, 648, 651, 656

_Viris Illustribus, De_ (Suetonius, in part lost), 297, 600, 633, 634

_Vita Beata, De_ (_ad Gallionem_), 197, 207, 212-213, 234

_Vita Caesarum, De_, 633, 637-643: _see_ “_Caesars_”

_Vita Patris, De_ (by younger Seneca, lost biography), 207

=Vitelli=, 297 _n._, 317, 319

=Vitellius= (emperor), 3, 453, 576, 577, 579, 580, 636;
(_Life_), 638

_Vitiis Corporalibus, De_ (Suetonius, lost), 633

=Vitorius Marcellus=, 389, 421

=Vitruvius=, 36, 357, 362, 363, 364, 430 _n._, 653

=Vittorino da Feltre=, 413

=Vives=, 413

=Voconius Romanus= (orator, letter-writer), 556

=Vogt=, 565 _n._

=Vollmer=, 132 _n._, 467 _n._

=Volta=, 365

=Voltaire=, 592 _n._

_Voluseno Catulo, Pro_, 63 _n._

=Vossius=, 65

=Votienus Montanus= (speaker), 48, 55, 63

=Vulgar Latin=; _see_ “Latin, spoken”

_Vulgate_, 269, 657

W

=Wachsmuth=, 425 _n._

=Wagner=, 498 _n._

_Wallenstein_, 156

=Waller=, 516

=Walpole=, Horace, 544, 545

=Waltz=, 196 _n._, 208, 213, 293 _n._

=War=, in education, 36, 101, 115, 351, 423: _see_ “Military tactics”

=Warde Fowler=, 83 _n._, 526 _n._

=Watteau=, 493

=Webster= (dramatist), 272

=Weidemann=, R., 586 _n._

=Weinberger=, 574 _n._

=Weinkauff=, 565 _n._

=Weinreich=, 245 _n._, 246 _n._, 249 _n._

=Wellmann=, 363 _n._

=Welzhofer=, 384 _n._

=Wernsdorf=, 331, 338 _n._, 339, 530 _n._

=Westerburg=, 297 _n._, 319, 321 _n._

=Whately= (rhetorician), 413

_White Devil, The_, 272

=Wickhoff=, 4 _n._

=Wiedemann=, Th., 586 _n._

=Wilamowitz-Möllendorff=, 565 _n._

=Wilcken=, 535 _n._

=Winstedt=, 599 _n._, 606 _n._

=Wissowa=, 126 _n._

_Witnesses, On_: _see_ “_Testibus, De_”

=Wölfflin=, 133 _n._, 424 _n._, 425 _n._, 431, 593 _n._, 649 _n._

=Wordsworth=, 229, 405

=Writing= (in school), 24, 26

X

_Xenia_ (Martial), 501, 503, 512, 529

_Xenien_ (Goethe and Schiller), 529

=Xenocrates=, 364

=Xenophanes=, 371

=Xenophon=, 569, 630

Z

=Zander=, 133 _n._, 136, 151 _n._

=Zeuxis= (painter), 380

=Ziehen=, 297 _n._, 319

=Zingerle=, 452 _n._, 498 _n._

_Zoica_ (Greek), 359

=Zola=, 609

=Zoology=, 125, 354, 356 _n._, 359-361, 363, 366: _see_ “Natural
History”

=Zosimus= (freedman of younger Pliny), 549

_The Mayflower Press, Plymouth._ William Brendon and Son, Ltd.

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A literary history of Rome in the Silver AgeChapter LXIII: Book III: of the second part of the prologue (ll. 33-63) to the epilogue (5)

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