Chapter LXX: Part 70

Potassium acetate, use, in pericarditis, 784
bicarbonate, use, in cardiac thrombosis, 745, 746
chlorate, use, as an injection in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 105
in purulent pleurisy, 562
bromide, use, in bronchial asthma, 204
in bronchitis, 179
in chronic inflammation of epiglottis, 110
in hyper- and paræsthesia of larynx, 64
in laryngismus stridulus, 73
in pulmonary hydatids, 470
iodide, use, in acute catarrhal laryngitis, 97, 99
in acute tracheitis, 136
in bronchial asthma, 207
in chronic bronchitis, 182
in chronic phlebitis, 848
in paralysis of the larynx, 91
in pericardial effusions, 784
in pleurisy, 520
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 105
in pulmonary hydatids, 470
in thoracic aneurism, 818
in vesicular emphysema, 246, 247
nitrate, use, in bronchial asthma, 203

Predisposing causes of asthma, 190
of bronchitis, 165
of gangrene of the lung, 301
of hay asthma, 212

Pregnancy, influence on causation of hæmoptysis, 278
of pernicious anæmia, 900
of pulmonary phthisis, 396

Pressure symptoms in aneurism of the pulmonary artery, 834
of abdominal aneurism, 821
of goitre, 975
of mediastinal abscess, 862
tumors, 872, 873
of thoracic aneurism, 804-807
upon aorta, for relief of thoracic aneurism, 816

Prevention of angina pectoris, 760
of phthisis, 444-446
of pulmonary embolism, 388

Preventive treatment of functional heart disease, 755

Priapism in leukæmia, 914

Prognosis in lardaceous spleen, 968
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 103
in simple tracheitis, 135
in valvular heart disease, 680
of acute catarrhal laryngitis, 96
congestion of the spleen, 955
of adherent pericardium, 788
of anæsthesia of the larynx, 67
of angina pectoris, 760
of asthma, 200
of atelectasis, 255
of atrophic emphysema, 249
of bronchial dilatation, 230
of bronchitis, 177
of cancer of the lung, 465
of the pleura, 584
of cardiac thrombosis, 744
of catarrhal pneumonia, 368
of chronic congestion and enlargement of the spleen, 959
of chronic laryngitis, 124
nasal catarrh from defective respiration, 46
of croupous pneumonia, 342
of dilatation of the heart, 635
of embolic splenic abscess, 964
of embolism of the superior mesenteric artery, 838
of endocarditis, 650
of epiglottic ulceration, 112
of exophthalmic goitre, 765
of fatty degeneration of the heart, 616
of fibro-serous pleurisy, 518
of functional heart disease, 753
of gangrene of the lung, 303
of hæmoptysis, 290
of hæmothorax, 583
of hay asthma, 222
of hemorrhagic pleurisy, 568
of Hodgkin's disease, 930
of hydatids of the pleura, 586
of hydrothorax, 572
of hyper- and paræsthesia of the larynx, 64
of hypertrophy of the heart, 629
of laryngeal oedema, 116
of laryngismus stridulus, 72
of leukæmia, 920
of mediastinal tumors, 876
of morbid growths of larynx, 130
of trachea, 141
of pericarditis, 781
of pernicious anæmia, 906
of phthisis, 419
of pneumonokoniosis, 459
of pneumothorax, 581
of pulmonary abscess, 300
congestion and oedema, 262
embolism, 388
hydatids, 470
of purulent pleurisy, 548
of simple lymphangitis, 990
of stenosis of the aorta, 827
of the trachea, 143
of syphilis of the lungs, 453
of ulceration of the trachea, 139
of vesicular emphysema, 244

Progressive pernicious anæmia, 898

Prophylaxis of acute catarrhal laryngitis, 96
of hæmophilia, 938
of phthisis, 444-446

Prune-juice expectoration, significance in pneumonia, 319, 344

Pseudo-membranous bronchitis, 173
laryngitis, 100

Puerperal state, influence on causation of phlegmasia dolens, 846
of pulmonary embolism, 377
of purulent pleurisy, 540

Pulmonary apoplexy, 293
Definition and history, 293
Diagnosis, etiology, and symptoms, 294
Prognosis and treatment, 295
and hæmoptysis, complicating cardiac thrombosis, 734
artery, closure of, with perfect ventricular septum, in cyanosis, 702
combined stenosis and atresia of, in cyanosis, 706

PULMONARY ARTERY, DISEASES OF, 833
Chronic endarteritis (atheroma; arterio-sclerosis), 833
Dilatation and aneurism, 833
Rupture of pulmonary artery, 835
Stenosis of trunk or main branches, 834
Thrombosis and embolism, 835, 836

Pulmonary artery and right conus arteriosus, defects of, 690
and vessels, anatomy of, relation to hæmoptysis, 269-272
disease, influence on causation of cardiac hypertrophy, 622, 623
influence on tricuspid regurgitation, 678

PULMONARY EMBOLISM, 373
Classification, 373
Death, cause of, 380, 381
Definition, 373
Diagnosis, 387
Etiology, 374
Diseases of thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic viscera, influence on
causation, 375
Puerperal state, influence on causation, 377
Source of emboli, 374, 375
Surgical affections as a cause, 377
History, 373
Pathology and morbid anatomy, 382
Effects of emboli, 383
Infarctions, mechanism of production, 384, 385
Specific and septic emboli, effects, 386
Prevention of, 388, 389
Prognosis, 388
Symptoms, 378
Dyspnoea, characters of, 379-381
Of benign form, 382
Of grave form, 380
Of sudden form, 379
Physical signs, 381
Physiognomy in, 379-381
Sputa sanguinolent, in benign form, 382
Treatment, 388
Carbonate of ammonium and bicarbonate of sodium, use as solvents,
389
Counter-irritation and venesection, use, 390
Purgatives, use, 390
Surgical measures, 389

PULMONARY HYDATIDS, 466
Definition, etiology, and synonyms, 466
Diagnosis, 469
History, 466
Morbid anatomy, 467
Prognosis, 470
Symptoms, 468
Treatment, 470
Anthelmintics, use, 470
Of old suppurating cysts, 471
Paracentesis in, 470
Potassium bromide and iodide, 470
Surgical measures, 471

Pulmonary hyperæmia in mitral stenosis, 666, 667
infarction, lesions of, 288
orifice, narrowing or closure of, as a cause of cardiac malformation,
694
phthisis, 391
regurgitation, 676
stenosis, 674
vein, anatomy of, 270

Pulsating empyema, 546

Pulsation in abdominal aneurism, 822
jugular and epigastric, in tricuspid regurgitation, 679
seat of, in aneurism of the cardiac axis, 841

Pulse, characters, in chronic myocarditis, 608, 609
in endocarditis, 647
in fatty degeneration of the heart, 615
in leukæmia, 913
in pericarditis, 774
in thoracic aneurism, 808
in acute miliary tuberculosis, 479

Q.

Quinia, use, in acute congestion of spleen, 956
in acute miliary tuberculosis, 480, 482
in anæsthesia of the larynx, 68
in bronchitis, 79, 181, 182
in catarrhal pneumonia, 370, 371
in chronic congestion and enlargement of the spleen, 959
in croupous pneumonia, 350
in endocarditis, 651
in fever following hæmoptysis, 292
in gangrene of the lungs, 305
in hay asthma, 224
in Hodgkin's disease, 931
in hyper- and paræsthesia of larynx, 65
in laryngismus stridulus, 73
in leukæmia, 921
in pericarditis, 784
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 105, 108
in pulmonary phthisis, 438
in purulent pleurisy, 549
in simple lymphangitis, 990, 991
tracheitis, 135
in valvular heart disease, 685
hydrobromate of, hypodermic use, in pulmonary congestion and oedema,
264

R.

Ragweed, influence on causation of asthma, 215, 216

Râle crepitant of croupous pneumonia, 335
redux of croupous pneumonia, 338

Recovery from pulmonary phthisis, 420-423

Recurrence of pulmonary phthisis, 424

Redness of skin, one-sided, in goitre, 975

Reduplication of second sound in mitral stenosis, 668

Reflex causes of laryngismus stridulus, 70
symptoms of nasal polypus, 53

Regiminal treatment of pulmonary phthisis, 432

Regurgitation, aortic, 659
mitral, 669
pulmonary, 676
tricuspid, 677

Relapse in croupous pneumonia, frequency, 326

Remissions, frequency, in acute catarrhal laryngitis, 94

Remittence of pulse in croupous pneumonia, 328

Remittent pneumonia, 334

Resection of ribs in purulent pleurisy, 557-562

Resolution stage of croupous pneumonia lesions, 310

Resonance, subclavicular, in pleurisy, 501-503

Respiration, characters, in catarrhal pneumonia, 359-363
in chronic bronchitis, 171
in collapse of lung, 252
in croupous pneumonia, 321
in fibro-serous pleurisy, 495, 497
in morbid growths of trachea, 140
in pneumothorax, 578
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 102
in pulmonary phthisis, 403

Respirator, use, in chronic laryngitis, 126

Respiratory power, defective, relation of, to catarrhal pneumonia, 356
sounds in emphysema, 238
in purulent pleurisy, 543

Rest, absolute, necessity of, in croupous pneumonia, 347
in treatment of thoracic aneurism, 817
necessity, in endocarditis, 651
value, in cardiac hypertrophy, 630
in acute and chronic phlebitis, 846, 848
in dilatation of the heart, 636
and quiet, necessity of, in hæmoptysis, 291
value, in cardiac thrombosis, 745, 746

Retention-cysts of trachea, 141

Reticular lymphangitis, symptoms, 987

Retina, condition of, in leukæmia, 911

Reybard's trocar, use, in pneumothorax, 581

Rheumatic bronchitis, 172
pleurisy, 564, 565

Rheumatism, acute, influence on causation of endocarditis, 645
as a cause of pericarditis, 770
influence on causation of paralysis of vocal cords, 82
of valvular heart disease, 655, 661, 666, 671
and gout, influence on causation of pleurisy, 493
of purulent pleurisy, 540

Rhinoscope, history of, 21

Rhythm of endocardial murmurs, method of determining, 653

Ribs, resection of, in purulent pleurisy, 557

Rickets, influence on causation of laryngismus stridulus, 70

Right ventricle, physical signs of hypertrophy of, 627

Rigors in croupous pneumonia, 320

Rupture of splenic abscess, 963
of the aorta, 823
of the coronary artery, 833
of the heart, spontaneous, 617
of the pulmonary artery, 835
of the spleen, 971
of thoracic aneurism, 815

S.

Sacculated form of bronchial dilatation, 230

Salicylate of sodium, use, in rheumatic bronchitis, 181

Sanitaria for phthisical patients, 430

Sarcoma of larynx, 128-130
of nasal passages, 55
of thyroid gland, 978
of the heart, 637
of the mediastinum, frequency and history, 865-867

Scarification in laryngeal oedema, 116

Schrötter's tubes, use, in perichondritis and chondritis of larynx, 121
dilators, in laryngeal oedema, 117

Schultze's granule-masses, absence of, in blood of pernicious anæmia,
902
in blood of Hodgkin's disease, 924
increase of, in leukæmia, 912

Season, influence on causation of bronchitis, 168
of croupous pneumonia, 315, 316
of hæmoptysis, 277

Seat of collapse, in atelectasis, 253
of lesions, in croupous pneumonia, 312
of nasal polypus, 53
of oedema of the lungs, 260
of pulmonary emboli, 383
of rupture of the aorta, 823
of tracheal ulcers, 138

Sea-voyages, benefit upon course of pulmonary phthisis, 433
value, for relief of hay asthma, 222

Secondary nature of pericarditis, 770
pleurisies, etiology, 492

Secretion, alterations of, in chronic pharyngitis, 122

Semi-lunar ganglion, lesions, in Addison's disease, 944

Senegæ, use, in bronchitis, 179

Senile pneumonia, treatment, 351

Sensation of larynx-perversion, 61

Sensations, peculiar cardiac, in hypertrophy of the heart, 626

Septum, deflected, as a cause of chronic nasal catarrh, 44
of auricles, defects of, cardiac malformations, 689
and foramen ovale malformations, 689
ventriculorum, patency of, in cardiac malformations, 690
theories regarding patency, 699

Sequelæ of asthma, 189
of cardiac thrombosis, 733
of catarrhal pneumonia, 364
of emphysema, 239
of fibro-serous pleurisy, 512
of hæmothorax, 582

Sex, influence on causation of angina pectoris, 759
of aortic obstruction, 655
of asthma, 190
of cardiac thrombosis, 722
of chronic myocarditis, 607
of chronic pharyngitis, 121
of croupous pneumonia, 314
of exophthalmic goitre, 764
of fatty degeneration of the heart, 613
of fibro-serous pleurisy, 492
of gangrene of lung, 302
of hæmophilia, 933
of hæmoptysis, 276
of hay asthma, 212
of Hodgkin's disease, 922
of laryngeal oedema, 113
of laryngismus stridulus, 70
of leukæmia, 909
of mediastinal tumors, 871
of perichondritis and chondritis of larynx, 118
of pernicious anæmia, 899
of pneumothorax, 576
of pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 101
of thoracic aneurism, 803

Sexual excess, influence on causation of exophthalmic goitre, 765
of functional heart disease, 752
of hypertrophy of the heart, 619
avoidance of, in functional heart disease, 755

Shape of heart in hypertrophy, 624

Shoemakers, frequency of mediastinal tumors in, 871

Shrinkage of lung in pulmonary phthisis, 417

Silver nitrate, spray, use, in acute catarrhal laryngitis, 97, 99
use, in chronic inflammation of epiglottis, 110
in chronic laryngitis, 125, 126
in epiglottic ulceration, 112
in erosion of epiglottis, 111
in inflammatory non-hypertrophic form of chronic nasal catarrh,
47
in laryngeal oedema, 116
in simple tracheitis, 135

Simple lymphangitis, 983

Skin, color, in chlorosis, 895
in pernicious anæmia, 901
discoloration of, in Addison's disease, 940
state of, in croupous pneumonia, 328
tumors of, in Hodgkin's disease, 925

Skodaic resonance on percussion in pleurisy, 501-503

Sodium bicarbonate and borate, use, in chronic laryngitis, 125
sulphate, use, in Addison's disease, 938

Soil, humidity of, influence on causation of phthisis, 396

Souffle in abdominal aneurism, 822

Southey's capillary tubes, use, in hydrothorax, 572

Spasm of diaphragm, distinguished from asthma, 199
of glottis in adults, 74
of larynx in children, 70
theory of origin of asthma, 193, 194

Special senses, modifications of, in Hodgkin's disease, 925
in leukæmia, 911

Specific and septic emboli of the lungs, 386
fevers, influence on causation of acute splenic congestion, 953
germ of croupous pneumonia, 319

Sphygmograph, value, in diagnosis of thoracic aneurism, 809

Splashing sound in pneumothorax, 580

Spleen, changes in, in tricuspid regurgitation, 678, 679

SPLEEN, DISEASES OF, 952
_Acute Congestion of_, 953
Diagnosis, 955
Etiology, 953
Pathology and morbid anatomy, 955
Prognosis, 955
Symptoms, 954
Treatment, 956
_Chronic Congestion and Enlargement of_, 956
Diagnosis, 958
Etiology, 956
Malaria, influence of, 956
Pathological anatomy, 957
Prognosis, 959
Symptoms, 957
Treatment, 959
Arsenic, use, 960
Extirpation, results of, 960
Ice, locally, 960
Iodine, use, 960
Iron, use, 960
Local, 960
Quinia, use, 960
_Echinococcus of_, 968
Diagnosis, 969
Morbid anatomy, 970
Prognosis, 970
Symptoms, 968
Size and characters of the tumor, 969
Treatment, 970
_Embolic Abscess of_, 963
Diagnosis and prognosis, 964
Etiology, 963
Micro-organism, influence of, 963
Prognosis, symptoms, and treatment, 964
_Hemorrhagic Infarction_, 960
Etiology, 961
Pathological anatomy, 961
Infarcts, seat and characters, 961, 962
Symptoms, 961
_Lardaceous Spleen_, 966
Diagnosis, 967
Etiology, 966
Pathological anatomy, 967
Prognosis, symptoms, and treatment, 966, 968
_Perisplenitis_, 965
Etiology, 965
Pathological anatomy, 965
_Rupture_, 971
Pathological anatomy, 972
Symptoms and course, 972
_Splenitis_, 962
Pathological anatomy, 963
Symptoms, 962
_Syphilis of_, 970
_Tubercle of_, 972
_Tumors of_, 973

Spleen, displacement of, in pleurisy, 497, 507
enlargement of, in Hodgkin's disease, 924
in leukæmia, 914
influence of, in production of blood-corpuscles, 889
on blood-formation, 884
lesions, in Addison's disease, 943
in Hodgkin's disease, 927
in leukæmia, 916
in melanæmia, 897

Splenic abscess, diffuse, 962
enlargement in syphilis, 971

Splenitis, 962

Spot, pneumonic, 328

Spray-producers, proper, in chronic laryngitis, 125, 126

Sputa, characters, in catarrhal pneumonia, 359-361
in pneumonokoniosis, 455, 459
in pulmonary phthisis, 401
in fibroid phthisis, 441
sanguinolent, in pulmonary embolism, 382

Sputum of croupous pneumonia, 322

Starvation method of treatment of thoracic aneurism, 816

Steam, inhalations, in chronic pharyngitis, 126

Stenosis, aortic, 654
mitral, 665
of trachea, 142
of the trunk and main branches of the pulmonary artery, 834
pulmonary, 674
tricuspid, 677

Stillé, Moreton, on causation of cyanosis, 713

Stitch in the side in pleurisy, 493

Stimulants in catarrhal pneumonia, 371
use, in abscess of lung, 300
in Addison's disease, 948
in angina pectoris, 760
in cardiac thrombosis, 746
in collapse of the lung, 256
in croupous pneumonia, 348
in functional heart disease, 753
in pulmonary phthisis, 435
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 108
in simple lymphangitis, 991
in thrombosis and embolism of the pulmonary artery, 836

Stomach, disease of, influence on causation of pulmonary embolism, 375
displacement of, 507

Stomachic asthma, 193

Strain, influence on causation of thoracic aneurism, 802

Strapping of chest in pleurisy, 520

Stricture of trachea, 142

Strychnia, use, in acute myocarditis, 606
in Addison's disease, 948
in anæsthesia of larynx, 68
in paralysis of larynx, 91
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 108
in respiratory failure of catarrhal pneumonia, 371
in valvular heart disease, 685
in vesicular emphysema, 216

Subclavian aneurism, localization of, 813

Subjective symptoms of croupous pneumonia, 319

Succussion sound in pneumothorax, 579

Sudden or fatal form of pulmonary embolism, symptoms, 379

Suffocation, sense of, in laryngeal oedema, 114

Sulphur, use, in pulmonary phthisis, 436

Sulphuretted hydrogen, use, in bronchial asthma, 209

Sulphuric acid, use, in epistaxis, 51

Superior tracheotomy, 148, 153

Suppurating hydatid cysts, treatment, 471

Suppuration, influence on causation of lardaceous spleen, 966
of veins, 844, 845

Suppurative myocarditis, acute, 604

Suprarenal bodies, anomalies, 949
atrophy of, 949
changes in, in Addison's disease, 942
cysts of, 949
degenerations of, 949
inflammation of, 949
tumors of, 949

Surgical affections, influence on causation of pulmonary embolism, 376
measures in pulmonary embolism, 390
treatment of paralysis of vocal cords, 89
of purulent pleurisy, 549

Sympathetic ganglia, lesions, in pernicious anæmia, 905
system, relation of Addison's disease to, 945

Symptoms and course of asthma, 185
of bronchial asthma, 185
and treatment of atheroma of the aorta, 800
of hydropericardium, 789, 790
of pneumo-hydropericardium, 791
of pyopericardium, 790
of abdominal aneurism, 821
of acute catarrhal laryngitis, 93
congestion of the spleen, 954
coryza, 41
miliary tuberculosis, 478
myocarditis, 606
phlebitis, 845
of Addison's disease, 940
of adherent pericardium, 786
of anæsthesia of larynx, 66
of aneurism of the coeliac axis, 841
of the coronary artery, 831
of the inferior mesenteric artery, 839
of the superior mesenteric artery, 836
of angina pectoris, 755-757
of aortic obstruction, 656
regurgitation, 661
of atheroma of aorta, 800
of atrophic form of chronic nasal catarrh, 47
lobar emphysema, 248
of bronchial dilatation, 228
of brown induration of lungs, 257
of the caisson disease, 854
of cancer of the lungs, 461, 462
of cancer of pleura, 584
of cardiac malformations, 709
thrombosis, 726
of catarrhal pneumonia, 358
of chlorosis, 895
of chorea of larynx, 76
of chronic bronchitis, 174
congestion of spleen, 957
endarteritis of the coronary artery, 828
inflammation of epiglottis, 110
laryngitis, 121
myocarditis, 608
nasal catarrh due to necrosis, 49
from osseous and membranous obstruction, 44
of collapse of lung, 252
of croupous pneumonia, 319
of dilatation of the heart, 634
of trachea, 144
of echinococcus of spleen, 968
of embolic abscess of spleen, 964
of embolism of the coronary artery, 832
of the superior mesenteric artery, 837
of endocarditis, 646-649
of epiglottic ulceration, 112
of exophthalmic goitre, 762
of fatty degeneration of the heart, 614
infiltration of the heart, 612
of fibroid phthisis, 441
of fibro-serous pleurisy, 493
of functional heart disease, 747-749
of gangrene of lung, 302
of goitre, 914
of hæmophilia, 934
of hæmoptysis, 281
of hæmothorax, 582
of hay asthma, 218
of hemorrhagic infarction of spleen, 961
pleurisy, 567
of Hodgkin's disease, 923
of hydatids of pleura, 585
of hydrothorax, 571
of hyperæsthesia of larynx, 62
of hypertrophy of the heart, 624
of hysterical affections of glottis, 83
of inflammation of epiglottis, 109
of inflammatory non-hypertrophic form of nasal catarrh, 47
of lardaceous spleen, 966
of laryngeal oedema, 113
of laryngismus stridulus, 70
of leukæmia, 910
of mediastinal abscess, 862
tumors, 822
of mitral regurgitation, 671
stenosis, 667
of morbid growths of larynx, 130
of trachea, 140
of nasal polypus, 53
of occlusion of the coronary artery, 831
of the aorta, 825
of paræsthesia of larynx, 64
of paralysis of abductors of vocal cords, 87, 88
of adductors of vocal cords, 82
of central adductors of vocal cords, 85
of constrictors of larynx, 80
of external tensors of vocal cords, 86
of tensors of vocal cords, 85
of the whole larynx, 79
of pericarditis, 773
of perichondritis and chondritis of the larynx, 118
of pernicious anæmia, 900
of phlegmasia dolens, 847
of pneumonokoniosis, 458
of pneumothorax, 578
of pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 101
of pulmonary abscess, 297
apoplexy, 294
congestion and oedema, 260
embolism, 378
hydatids, 468
phthisis, 400
stenosis, 675
of purulent pleurisy, 542
of rheumatic pleurisy, 565
of rupture of the aorta, 824
of the heart, 617
of the spleen, 972
of sarcoma, carcinoma, and fibroma of nasal passages, 55
of simple lymphangitis, 987
tracheitis, 133
of spasm of the glottis in adults, 74
of splenitis, 962
of stenosis of the aorta, 826
of the pulmonary artery, 835
of trachea, 142
of syphilis of the lung, 451
of termination of pneumonia in abscess, 332
of thoracic aneurism, 803
of thrombosis and embolism of the coronary artery, 832
of the pulmonary artery, 836
of tricuspid regurgitation, 679
stenosis, 677
of ulceration of trachea, 139
of vesicular emphysema, 233, 236

Syncope and suffocation in pulmonary embolism, 379-381
in cardiac thrombosis, 730

Synonyms of Addison's disease, 939
of bronchial asthma, 184
of bronchial dilatation, 227
of bronchitis, 164
of cancer of the lungs, 460
of cardiac thrombosis, 718
of catarrhal pneumonia, 353
of chronic laryngitis, 121
of croupous pneumonia, 307
of gangrene of lung, 301
of goitre, 974
of hæmophilia, 932
of hæmoptysis, 266
of hay asthma, 210
of Hodgkin's disease, 921
of laryngeal oedema, 112
of leukæmia, 908
of lymphangitis, 986
of perichondritis and chondritis of the larynx, 117
of pernicious anæmia, 898
of pleurisy, 483
of pneumonokoniosis, 454
of pulmonary abscess, 296
embolism, 393
hydatids, 466
phthisis, 391
of purulent pleurisy, 539
of simple tracheitis, 133

Syphilis, influence on causation of abductors of vocal cords, 87
of aneurism of the coeliac axis, 841
of chronic myocarditis, 607
of goitre, 977
of lardaceous spleen, 966
of leukæmia, 910
of paralysis of adductors of vocal cords, 82
of pleurisy, 493
of thoracic aneurism, 803
of the heart, 637

SYPHILIS OF THE LUNG, 447
Definition, history, and etiology, 447
Diagnosis and prognosis, 453
Morbid anatomy, 451
Pathology, 448
Symptoms, 451
Treatment, 453

Syphilis of the spleen, 970

Syphilitic and chronic laryngitis, 123
disease of the lung, 447

Syphon process of draining pleural cavity, 555, 556
use of, in thoracentesis, 530, 531

T.

Tannic acid, use, in chronic laryngitis, 126

Tapping in gangrene of the lung, 305, 306

Tar, use, in chronic laryngitis, 124

Taste and smell, loss of, from nasal polypus, 53

Temperament, influence on causation of hay asthma, 214

Temperature, changes of, influence on causation of bronchitis, 168
diurnal variations, significance of, in diagnosis of catarrhal
pneumonia, 365
in acute catarrhal laryngitis, 94
in acute miliary tuberculosis, 478
in cancer of the lung, 462
in capillary bronchitis, 171
in catarrhal pneumonia, 358, 360, 361, 363
in croupous pneumonia, 324-326
in endocarditis, 647
in fibro-serous pleurisy, 494
in Hodgkin's disease, 925
in leukæmia, 913
in pernicious anæmia, 903
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 102
in pulmonary phthisis, 404
in purulent pleurisy, 542
of pericarditis, 774
of the limb in acute phlebitis, 845

Termination of cardiac thrombosis, 732
of fibro-serous pleurisy, 512
of Hodgkin's disease, 929
of pulmonary hydatids, 468
of purulent pleurisy, 547
of thoracic aneurism, 815

Theories regarding causation of cyanosis, 712
origin of Addison's disease, 945
of the caisson disease, 856

Thirst in croupous pneumonia, 330

Thoracentesis, albuminoid expectoration following, 536
danger of, and objections to, 534
death from, cause, 536-538
duration of proper time to wait for absorption, 528
during febrile stage of pleurisy, 526
heart affections following, 536, 537
history of, 586
in fibro-serous pleurisy, 521
in hemorrhagic pleurisy, 569
in hydrothorax, 573
in pleurisy, indications for, 521
mode of operating, 530
in purulent pleurisy, 550
perforation of lung in, 538
point of puncture, 532-534

Thoracic aneurism, 801

Thorax, shape of, in emphysema, 236, 237

Thrill, in thoracic aneurism, 808, 809
purring, in mitral stenosis, 668, 669

Thrombosis and embolism of the pulmonary artery, 835, 836
of the coronary artery, 832
of the superior mesenteric artery, 839

Thyro-cricotomy, 148-154

Thyroid body, enlargement of, in exophthalmic goitre, 762
gland, carcinoma and sarcoma of, 978
diseases of, 974

Tinnitus aurium, from nasal polypus, 53

Tobacco, abuse of, influence of, on causation of chronic laryngitis,
121
avoidance of, in functional heart disease, 755
influence on causation of hypertrophy of the heart, 619
of functional heart disease, 752
use, in bronchial asthma, 204

Tongue-spatula, proper mode of using, 109

Tongue, state of, in catarrhal pneumonia, 360
in croupous pneumonia, 330

Tonics, use, in paralysis of larynx, 91

Toxic causes of anæmia, 889

Trachea, dilatation of, 143, 144
diseases of, 133
hernia and fistule, 143

TRACHEA, MORBID GROWTHS OF, 139
Diagnosis and prognosis, 141
Etiology, 139
Pathology and symptoms, 140
Treatment, 141

Trachea, stenosis of, 142, 143

TRACHEA, ULCERATION OF, 136
Prognosis, 139
Seat, 138
Symptoms and treatment, 139

Tracheaectasy, 143

Tracheitis, complicated, 136

TRACHEITIS, SIMPLE, 133
Diagnosis and prognosis, 134
Morbid anatomy, 134
Symptoms, 133
Treatment, 135

Tracheocele, 144

Tracheoscopy, 134

TRACHEOTOMY, 145
Accidents during, 156
After-treatment, 159
Complications arising after, 161
Cricotomy, 156
Indications for, 145
Inferior tracheotomy, 155
Median tracheotomy, 155
Methods of operating, 155, 156
Superior tracheotomy, 153
Thyro-cricotomy, 154
tube, choice, 150
removal, 161

Tracheotomy in chronic laryngitis, 128
in laryngeal oedema, 117
in paralysis of abductors of vocal cords, 88
in paralysis of larynx, 89
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 107
in spasm of the larynx, 75

Transfusion in pernicious anæmia, 907

Transposition of great arteries in cyanosis, 707

Traube's semi-lunar space, tympanitic sound in, in pleurisy, 503

Traumatism, influence on causation of fibro-serous pleurisy, 492
of leukæmia, 910
of lymphangitis, 986
of mediastinal abscess, 861
of pericarditis, 770
of purulent pleurisy, 540

Treatment of abdominal aneurism, 823
of acute catarrhal laryngitis, 96
congestion of spleen, 955
miliary tuberculosis, 480
myocarditis, 606
phlebitis, 846
of Addison's disease, 948
of adherent pericardium, 788
of anæsthesia of larynx, 67
of aneurism of the coeliac axis, 842
of angina pectoris, 760
of asthma, 201
of atheroma of aorta, 801
of atrophic emphysema, 249
of atrophic form of nasal catarrh, 48
of bronchial dilatation, 230
of bronchitis, 170
of caisson disease, 858
of cancer of the lungs, 465
of cancer of pleura, 584
of carcinoma and sarcoma of nasal passages, 56
of cardiac thrombosis, 745
valvular disease, 683
of catarrhal pneumonia, 369
of chlorosis, 896
of chorea of the larynx, 77
of chronic congestion and enlargement of spleen, 959
endarteritis of the coronary artery, 830
inflammation of epiglottis, 110
laryngitis, 124
myocarditis, 609
nasal catarrh due to necrosis, 50
from osseous and membranous obstruction, 44
phlebitis, 848
of collapse of the lung, 255
of coryza, 42
of croupous pneumonia, 345
of deflected nasal septum, 46
of dilatation of the heart, 635
of the veins, 850
of trachea, 144
of echinococcus of the spleen, 970
of embolic splenic abscess, 965
of embolism of the superior mesenteric artery, 839
of endocarditis, 650
of epiglottic ulceration, 112
of epistaxis, 51
of erosions of epiglottis, 111
of exophthalmic goitre, 765
of fatty degeneration of the heart, 616
of fatty infiltration of the heart, 612
of fibroid phthisis, 444
of fibroma of nasal passages, 56
of functional heart disease, 753
of gangrene of lung, 305
of goitre, 979
of hay asthma, 222
of hæmopericardium, 789
of hæmophilia, 938
of hæmoptysis, 291
of hæmothorax, 583
of hemorrhagic pleurisy, 568
of Hodgkin's disease, 931
of hydatids of pleura, 586
of hydrothorax, 572
of hyper- and paræsthesia of larynx, 64
of hypertrophy of the heart, 630
of inflammation of the epiglottis, 109
of inflammatory non-hypertrophic form of nasal catarrh, 47
of lardaceous spleen, 967
of laryngeal oedema, 116
of laryngismus stridulus, 71
of leukæmia, 920
of mediastinal abscess, 863
tumors, 880
of morbid growths of larynx, 131
of trachea, 141
of nasal polypus, 54
of nervous cough, 77
of paralysis of larynx, 88
of pericarditis, 783, 784
of perichondritis and chondritis of the larynx, 121
of pleurisy, 519
of pneumonokoniosis, 459
of pneumothorax, 581
of progressive pernicious anæmia, 906
of pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 104
of pulmonary abscess, 300
apoplexy, 295
congestion and oedema, 263
embolism, 388
hydatids, 470
phthisis, 425
of purulent pleurisy, 549
of rheumatic bronchitis, 181
pleurisy, 565
of simple lymphangitis, 990
tracheitis, 135
of spasm of the glottis in the adult, 74
of stenosis of the aorta, 825, 827
of trachea, 143
of syphilis of the lung, 453
of the spleen, 971
of thoracic aneurism, 816
of thrombosis and embolism of the pulmonary artery, 836
of ulceration of trachea, 139
of vesicular emphysema, 245
operative, of pericardial effusions, 794

Tricuspid disease, prognosis, 683
treatment, 686
regurgitation, 678
stenosis, 677
valve, defects of, in cardiac malformations, 689

Tube, tracheotomy, choice of a proper, 150
management of, after tracheotomy, 160

Tubercle, influence on causation of purulent pleurisy, 540
of the heart, 637
of the spleen, 972

Tubercles, histology, mode of formation, etc., 474-476
miliary, formation, 475, 476
physical characters, 474

Tubercular diathesis, 476, 477
laryngitis, diagnosis, 95
pericarditis, 793
phthisis, following pleurisy, frequency, 513
pleurisy, 569
process, nature, 375

TUBERCULOSIS, ACUTE MILIARY, 472
Contagiousness of, 472
Definition, 472
Etiology, pathology, etc., 472-478
Age, influence of, 478
Bacillus tuberculosis, relation to, 473
Bad air, hygiene, etc., influence of, 473
Catarrho-pneumonia, relation to, 476
Symptoms and course, 478
Of partial or local form, 479
Physical signs, 479
Temperature, 478
Treatment, 480
Antipyrine, use, 481
Codeia, use, 482
Cod-liver oil and hypophosphites, 482
Diet in, 481
Quinia, use, 480
Stimulants, 481

Tuberculosis complicating and following catarrhal pneumonia, 364
in Addison's disease, 943
relation of, to stenosis of pulmonary artery, 711
to chronic laryngitis, 123

Tubular lymphangitis, symptoms, 987

Tufnell's method of treating aneurism, 816

Tumor, aneurismal, of abdomen, characters, 822
characters of, in echinococcus of spleen, 969
presence of, in dilatation of trachea, 144
splenic, size in congestion of spleen, 954

Tumors, leukæmic, frequency, characters, etc., 918
of mediastinum diagnosed from pericarditis, 780
of suprarenal bodies, 949
of the spleen, 973

Turpentine, inhalations in acute catarrhal laryngitis, 97
use, in bronchial dilatation, 231
in hæmoptysis, 291
in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 106
in pulmonary hydatids, 470

Tympanitic resonance in pneumothorax, 571

Typhoid pneumonia, 333

U.

Ulcer of the heart, 605

Ulceration of trachea, 136
following tracheotomy, 162

Ulcerations of epiglottis, 111
of septum as a cause of epistaxis, 51

Ulcerative endocarditis, 642
form of hæmoptysis, 283

Urine and ovarian irritation, as a cause of asthma, 193
changes in, in Hodgkin's disease, 925
in leukæmia, 913
condition in pernicious anæmia, 903
in Addison's disease, 941
in tricuspid regurgitation, 679
state of, in capillary bronchitis, 171
in catarrhal pneumonia, 360
in mitral regurgitation, 671
in pneumonia, 330

Uterus, disease of, influence on causation of pulmonary embolism, 375

V.

Valves, changes in, in aortic obstruction, 654, 655
regurgitation, 659
in mitral regurgitation, 670
stenosis, 665
condition, in tricuspid regurgitation, 678
lesions of, in acute exudative endocarditis, 641
in interstitial endocarditis, 643
in tricuspid stenosis, 675
in ulcerative endocarditis, 642

Valvular disease, influence on causation of dilatation of the heart,
632
of hypertrophy of the heart, 620, 623

Varicose aneurism, 802
signs of, 813
veins, 849

Varieties of dilatation of the heart, 630
of goitre, 977
of hypertrophy of the heart, 619

Variola, acute tracheitis in, 136

Vascular goitre, 977
treatment, 980
supply of lung, relation to hæmoptysis, 269

Vegetations in ulcerative endocarditis, 642

Vein-stones, 853

VEINS, DISEASES OF, 843
_Degenerations of_, 852
_Dilatation_, 849
Treatment, 850
Pressure, 850
_Inflammation_, 843
Diagnosis, 846
Pathology and morbid anatomy, 843-845
Formation of a clot preceding inflammation, 843, 844
Suppuration of vein, seat and character, 844, 845
Symptoms, 845
General, 845, 846
Local, 845
Treatment, 846
Blisters, use, 846
Calcium sulphide, use, 846
Fomentations, 846
Ice, use, 846
Rest and position, necessity of, 846
Phlebitis, chronic, 848
Phlegmasia dolens, 846
Puerperal state, influence on causation, 847
Symptoms and treatment, 847, 848
_Narrowing of a Vein_, 851
_Occlusion of Veins_, 851
Treatment, 852
_Phlebolithes_, 853

Veins of neck, turgidity of, in cardiac thrombosis, 730
pressure upon, in thoracic aneurism, 807

Venesection, harmfulness of, in croupous pneumonia, 346
in acute bronchitis, 178
in pulmonary embolism, 390

Venous hum in pernicious anæmia, 903

Ventricle, right, alteration in form in cardiac malformation, 695

Vesicular emphysema, 232

Vessels, great, congenital anomalies of, and cyanosis, 687

Viscera, lesions, in pseudo-membranous laryngitis, 101

Vision, distortion of, in croupous pneumonia, 329

Vital or pathological causes of cardiac thrombosis, 724

Vitality, depressed, influence on causation of croupous pneumonia, 314,
315

VOCAL CORDS, PARALYSIS OF ADDUCTORS OF, 81
Abductors, 86
Central adductors, 84
External tensors, 86
Tensors, 85
Treatment, 88
Electricity in, 90
Surgical, in, 90
Tonics in, 91
Tracheotomy in, 89

Vocal resonance in pulmonary phthisis, 413, 417

Voice, alteration of, in chronic laryngitis, 122
in dilatation of trachea, 144
in goitre, 975
in morbid growths of the larynx, 129
improper use, influence on causation of hyperæsthesia of the larynx,
62
in epiglottic ulceration, 112
in hysterical affections of glottis, 83
in laryngismus stridulus, 71
in morbid growths of trachea, 140
in paralysis of adductors of vocal cords, 82
of tensors of vocal cords, 85, 86
of whole larynx, 80
over-use of, influence on causation of chronic laryngitis, 121
sounds in fibro-serous pleurisy, 510
transmission of, in purulent pleurisy, 543, 545

Vomiting in the caisson disease, 854
in diaphragmatic pleurisy, 563
in embolism of the superior mesenteric artery, 837
in endocarditis, 647
in pulmonary phthisis, 406

W.

Waldenburg's apparatus for emphysema, 246

Wasting of pleural cavity in purulent pleurisy, 551, 553-562

Water, influence on causation of goitre, 976

Whispered voice, importance in diagnosis of pulmonary phthisis, 413,
417
transmission of, and significance in pleurisy, 510, 512

White corpuscles of the blood, increase of, in leukæmia, 912
leg, 846

Whooping cough, influence on causation of acute miliary tuberculosis,
473

Wildegger water, use, in goitre, 980

Wire, fine, introduction into sac for relief of aneurism, 816

Worms, influence on causation of laryngismus stridulus, 70

Wounds, etc., influence on causation of pulmonary embolism, 376

Y.

Yeo's respirator, use, in chronic laryngitis, 126

Z.

Zinc sulphate, use, in chronic laryngitis, 126

END OF VOLUME III.