Chapter XXXV: Appendix: G (2)

Gloucester, Humphrey, Duke of,
childhood, 1-9;
visit to Bardney Abbey, 8;
education, 8, 9, 346;
created Earl of Pembroke and Duke of Gloucester, 10;
his retinue in the 1415 campaign, 18-20;
siege of Harfleur, 21-26;
wounded at Agincourt, 31;
receives Sigismund at Dover, 36, 37;
hostage for Burgundy's safety at St. Omer, 40-42;
his retinue for 1417 campaign, 44 and note 184;
second campaign in France, 45-80;
the Côtentin expedition, 55-70;
probable numbers of his detachment, 56, 64 note 271;
siege of Cherbourg, 60-68;
marriage negotiations, 75, 76;
Regent of England (1419), 81-89;
his middle-class policy, 84, 85;
friendship with James of Scotland, 86;
organises Queen Catherine's coronation banquet, 90;
meets Jacqueline at Dover, 95;
his indentures for the 1421 campaign, 96 and note 383;
third campaign in France, 97-101;
Regent of England (1422), 102-109;
first opposition of Beaufort to, 109;
limitation of his power by the Council, 110, 111, 111 note 425, 115;
appointed Protector of England, 113-117;
alliance with Bedford, 117, 118;
friction with the Council, 121;
his conflicting ambitions, 124;
marriage to Jacqueline, 126, 127;
legality of his marriage, 126, 127, 127 note 472, 131-136;
preparations for Hainault expedition, 136-138;
reception in Hainault, 142-150;
fails to relieve Braine-le-Comte, 152;
correspondence with Burgundy, 154, 155;
the significance of his Hainault policy, 310, 311;
indifference to Jacqueline, 165, 167;
quarrel with Beaufort, 170-180;
indicts Beaufort before Parliament, 180-186;
settlement of the quarrel, 187;
relations with the Council, 189-192;
suppresses lawlessness, 194-196;
end of his connection with Jacqueline, 196-204;
marries Eleanor Cobham, 205;
attempt to increase his power, 206-208;
attack on Beaufort, 213;
Regent of England (1431-1432), 220-228;
his good government, 221;
suppresses rising of 'Jack Sharpe,' 222, 223;
increase of his salary, 226-228;
increased influence in Parliament, 231-234;
quarrel with Bedford, 242-244;
his raid into Flanders, 248-254;
retirement from politics, 256-258;
indictment of Beaufort's policy, 260-264;
protest against the release of Orleans, 264-266;
his wife's disgrace, 275;
loss of influence with Henry VI., 279, 290;
opposes Henry VI.'s marriage with Margaret of Anjou, 282-285;
removed from Privy Council, 290;
alleged malpractices, 290, 291;
death and burial, 291-305, 433, 450-452;
rivalry with the Beaufort faction, 306-309;
connection with the Duke of York, 288, 307-310;
foreign policy, 12, 13, 17, 18, 88, 125, 259, 283, 285, 286, 318,
319;
home policy, 311-316;
ecclesiastical policy, 321-332;
connection with St. Albans Abbey, 129, 130, 268, 294, 329-332,
439-441;
his character, 33, 34, 42, 49, 106-108, 160, 161, 322-339;
military qualities, 48, 49, 68, 69, 106, 160, 254, 320, 337;
lack of statesmanship, 106, 115, 156, 168, 221, 228, 308, 310, 318;
patron of the Italian Humanists, 340-382;
his reputation in Italy, 381, 382;
patron of English scholars and poets, 382-396;
connection with the University of Oxford, 397-409;
literary tastes, 275, 276, 409-419;
literary influence, 419-425;
his books, 24, 286, 365, 381, 387, 391, 414, 426-428;
offices, 9, 14, 34, 35, 64, 80, 90, 101 note 403, 114, 119, 194, 214,
234, 247, 249, 268;
salaries and money grants, 9, 34, 36, 119, 163, 175, 220, 227, 257,
268;
lands and possessions, 4, 6, 7, 9, 35, 212, 234, 248, 249, 258,
444-446;
portraits, 446-450.

Gloucester, Eleanor, Duchess of, 269, 275, 315, 323, 331, 408, 418,
434, 443, 453;
Gloucester's mistress, 165;
marries Gloucester, 205;
receives robes of the Order of the Garter, 248;
accused of witchcraft and treason against Henry VI., 271;
cited to appear before special commission, 272;
trial and sentence, 272, 273;
interest in the Black Art, 275;
influence over the King, 278;
position in the kingdom, 277-279;
evil influence on Gloucester's career, 289;
death, 274;
portrait, 447;
character, 335.

Gloucester, Jacqueline, Duchess of. _See_ Hainault, Countess of.

Gosfield, Church of St. Catherine at, 281.

Gouda, 197.

Gravelines, 40, 42, 251.

Greenwich, 303, 375, 444, 445, 448, 453;
Gloucester rebuilds palace at, 234;
in residence there, 188, 212, 221, 281.

Gregory I., Pope, 'The Great,' 343, 386.

Gregory of Tours, 386.

Grey, Lord, of Codnor, 56, 68.

---- Sir John, 47.

---- Lord, of Ruthyn, 314.

---- Sir Thomas, 15, 16.

---- William, 389, 421, 423.

Grocyn, William, 423.

Grys, John, 194.

Guarino da Verona, 351, 369, 370, 421, 422.

Guernsey, 62, 248.

Guisnes, 253;
castle of, 141.

Gunthorpe, John, 421.

Hadleigh Castle, 7.

Hainault, Jacqueline, Countess of, Duchess of Gloucester, 38, 102,
103, 108, 120, 124, 125, 137, 165, 206, 282, 311, 321, 325,
326, 327, 335, 349, 384, 390, 453;
early life, 91;
marriage to John of Brabant, 92;
flight to England, 93-95;
sponsor for Henry VI., 126;
marriage to Gloucester, 128;
received into the Fraternity of St. Albans, 129, 130;
the legality of her marriage to Gloucester, 133-135;
return to Hainault, 141, 142;
reception at Mons, 144;
validity of second marriage recognised, 128, 144;
left by Gloucester in Hainault, 159;
English sympathy with, 164;
letters to Gloucester, 165;
appeal to English Council for help, 197;
her divorce refused, 202;
sympathy of Londoners for, 203;
personal appearance and portraits, 126, 434, 447.

Hainault, Margaret, Dowager-Countess of, 92, 142, 143, 159.

---- county of, 96, 118, 121, 151, 158, 201;
Burgundian ambitions in, 95;
decides to support the claims of Gloucester, 45;
Gloucester alienates sympathies, 150;
failure of Gloucester's expeditions in, 159-161, 163.

Hambie, capture of, 58.

Harfleur, 39, 45, 48, 77;
siege of, 20-26.

Harrington, Lord, 36, 227.

Henry IV., King of England, 1, 9, 11, 13, 21, 86, 312, 322, 342, 347,
397, 444;
marriage, 2;
claims the throne, 3;
establishes the Order of the Bath, 3;
conspiracy against, 5;
second marriage, 6;
battle of Shrewsbury, 6;
visits Bardney Abbey, 8;
death, 9.

Henry V., King of England, 7, 9, 16, 17, 18, 20, 26, 34, 85, 90,
91, 111, 113, 123, 129, 180, 208, 222, 245, 261, 284, 313,
322, 324, 397, 400, 444;
popularity, 6;
prepares for war with France, 11-13;
receives envoys from the Dauphin, 14-15;
the campaign of 1415, 21-32;
negotiations with Sigismund, 38, 39;
conference with Burgundy at Calais, 39, 40, 42;
second campaign, 44-80;
siege of Caen, 47;
siege of Falaise, 52;
siege of Rouen, 70-74;
negotiations for peace, 75, 77, 78;
Treaty of Troyes, 87;
invites Jacqueline to England, 95, 126;
third campaign, 97-101;
death-bed wishes, 103;
warns Gloucester not to quarrel with Burgundy, 104, 107;
relations with Beaufort, 107 and note 419;
objection to Cardinal Legate in England, 192, 324;
his foreign policy, 17, 18;
his interest in literature, 343.

Henry VI., King of England, 13, 85, 105, 206, 210, 239, 241, 303,
306, 312, 317, 319, 325, 340, 351, 376, 388, 397, 404, 407,
418, 435, 449;
present as a child in Parliament, 120, 163;
knighted, 188;
coronation in England, 214-215;
coronation in France, 220, 224;
appeases quarrel of Gloucester and Bedford, 244;
assumes the government of the kingdom, 257;
manifesto on the release of Orleans, 267;
marriage, 285;
alienated from Gloucester, 289-290;
in the hands of the Beaufort faction, 307.

Higden, Ralph, 411.

Hippocrates, 345, 423.

Hoccleve, Thomas, 343.

Holland, country of, 92, 129, 168, 199;
Henry V. procures ships from, 13;
Burgundian ambitions in, 91, 95;
John of Bavaria's good government of, 142;
refuses to recognise Gloucester, 145, 158.

---- Jacqueline, Countess of. _See_ Hainault, Countess of.

---- William, Count of, 38, 144.

Homme, John, Canon of Hereford, Gloucester's secretary, 388.

Honfleur, 46; capture of, 74.

Hook faction, 91, 92 note 369, 145.

Hotspur, Harry. _See_ Percy.

Hundred Years' War, 11, 318.

Hungerford, Sir Walter, afterwards Lord Hungerford, 56, 64 note 271,
115, 188, 226, 227, 230, 272.

Huntingdon, John Holland I., Earl of, 6.

---- John Holland II., Earl of, afterwards Duke of Exeter, 262, 265,
316;
defeats the Genoese fleet, 45;
at siege of Caen, 47;
captures Coutances, 59;
at siege of Rouen, 71, 72;
quarrel with Duke of Norfolk, 211, 219, 230, 313;
accompanies Gloucester to Flanders, 248, 249, 252;
commissioner of sorcery, 272.

Hussites, Beaufort's campaign against, 119, 239;
funds raised in England and Scotland for war against, 213.

Ireland, 3, 21, 313, 327.

Isabella, Queen of Charles VI. of France, 70, 78, 86, 166.

Isocrates, 372.

Italy. _See_ Renaissance.

Ivry, siege of, 76, 77.

Jacqueline, daughter of Count of Holland. _See_ Hainault Countess of.

James I., King of Scotland, 90, 169, 122, 261;
prisoner in England, 85;
at siege of Melun, 86;
captain in English army, 98, 99;
friendship with Gloucester, 122;
marriage with Lady Jane Beaufort, 122.

Jeanne d'Arc, 214, 278.

Jersey, 62, 248.

Jeumont, Lord of, 146.

Joachim of Flora, 341.

Joan, Queen of James I. of Scotland, 122, 263.

---- Queen of Henry IV., 6, 137, 183, 257, 276, 278, 329, 338.

John II., King of Arragon, 76.

Josephus, 411.

Kemp, John, Bishop of London, afterwards Archbishop of York,
Archbishop of Canterbury, and Cardinal, 203, 239, 271, 282,
290;
on Regency Council, 115;
Chancellor, 188;
his address to Bedford, 189;
his picture of the moral state of the country, 209;
opposition to Gloucester, 227;
Gloucester's distrust of, 262;
favours continuance of war, 281 note 975;
local war against, 314;
appointed to See of York, 327;
supposed portrait, 448.

Kempe, Thomas, Bishop of London, 407.

Kendal, Earl of. _See_ Bedford, Duke of.

Kenilworth, 274.

Kilwardby, Robert, Archbishop of Canterbury, 224.

Kirkby, Sir John, 50, 404.

Knollys, Sir Robert, 315.

Könisberg, 1.

Kyllynworth, Richard, 194.

Kymer, Gilbert, Gloucester's physician, 401, 411;
report of Gloucester's health, 141 and note 524, 299, 300,
300 note 1042, 381;
Chancellor of Oxford, 381 and note 1263;
his motto, 410 note 1363.

Lancaster, John of Gaunt, Duke of, 1, 2, 3, 119, 300.

---- Humphrey de. _See_ Gloucester, Duke of.

---- House of, 18, 105, 316, 321, 347;
insecure position of, 3, 5, 6, 7, 17, 223, 307-309;
conspiracy against, 15, 123, 313;
advance of constitutional theory under, 209;
administrative qualities of, 210.

Landriani, Gerardo, Bishop of Lodi, 356.

Langham, Thomas, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Cardinal, 224.

Langley, 137, 194, 257, 329.

---- Thomas, Bishop of Durham, 110.

Latimer, Thomas, 423.

Launceston, Prior of, 329.

Lazarde, river, 22.

Leeds Castle, 271, 274, 418.

Leland, John, 410, 413, 445.

Lewis, King of Hungary, 35.

---- King of Sicily, 52.

Libraries,
of Charles V. of France, 345, 432;
of Charles VI. of France, 417, 428;
of Canterbury Cathedral, 345;
of Bishop Cobham at Oxford, 403;
of the Duke of Milan, 364;
of Rouen, 345.

Liége, Bishop of. _See_ Bavaria, John Duke of.

Lille, 202, 251, 252.

Linacre, Thomas, 423.

Lincoln, Bishop of, 197, 272.

Lisieux, capture of, 50.

Livius, Titus, of Ferrara, 380, 395, 413;
praise of Gloucester, 31 note 137;
author of _Vita Henrici Quinti_, 379.

Livy (Titus Livius), 346, 361, 375, 376, 414, 416, 438.

Lodi, Bishop of. _See_ Landriani, Gerardo.

Loire, river, 98, 100.

Lollards, 16;
danger to Lancastrian dynasty of, 9;
repression of, 10;
charges against, 195, 222;
government policy towards, 223;
executions, 269, 270;
Gloucester's attitude towards, 322.

London, 95;
welcomes Henry V. after Agincourt, 32;
visit of Sigismund to, 36;
reception of Queen Catherine, 89;
citizens support Gloucester, 84, 116, 170, 186, 319;
Beaufort attacks, 172;
welcomes Bedford, 176;
reception of Henry VI. on his return from France, 229;
Duchess of Gloucester's public penance through, 273;
Queen Margaret arrives in, 285.

---- Bridge, 171, 174, 18O, 223.

---- Bishop of. _See_ Kemp, John, and Kempe, Thomas.

---- Mayor of, 112, 229;
escorts Henry IV. to Westminster, 4;
requested to support war with a gift of money, 14;
receives Sigismund, 38;
defends city against Beaufort, 171, 172;
petitions Parliament to help Jacqueline, 203;
takes part in Duchess of Gloucester's public penance, 273.

---- Tower of, 5, 122, 170, 180, 270, 319.

Lorfevre, Jan, 144 and note 537.

Lorraine, René, Duke of, 75, 283.

Louviers, capture of, 70.

Lucian of Samosata, 361, 372.

Luxemburg, Jacquetta of. _See_ Bedford, Duchess of.

Lydgate, John, 32 note 144;
praise of Gloucester, 31;
verses on Jacqueline, 205;
translation of the Psalms, 343;
quality of his poetry, 343, 390;
_The Falls of Princes_, 300;
_A Ballade Warning Men to beware of Deceitful Women_, 335 and
note 1146;
connection with Gloucester, 390-393.

Lynn, 8, 385.

Lyntall, Sir Roland, 52.

Machiavelli, Niccolo, 342.

Magnus, Albertus, 410.

Maine, 51, 52;
added to France, 289.

Maisoncelles, 28.

Man, Isle of, 274.

Manny, Sire Olivier de, 53, 54.

Mans, Le, 54.

Mantes, 77, 78, 79, 98.

March, Edmund, Earl of, 16, 63, 122, 163, 309, 313;
Southampton conspiracy, 15;
claim to throne, 15 note 59;
Warden-general of marches of Duchy of Normandy, 64;
at coronation of Queen Catherine, 90;
accompanies Henry V. to France, 97;
member of the Council, 115;
Gloucester suspicious of, 125.

Marche, La, 51.

Mardyke, capture of, 251.

Margaret of Anjou,
Queen of Henry VI., 282, 284, 290, 297, 300, 305, 307, 390, 393,
418;
marriage, 285, 286;
sides with Beaufort faction, 288;
poisons King's mind against Gloucester, 289;
friend of Suffolk, 296;
desires Gloucester's death, 301;
her share of Gloucester's lands, 302 and note 1050;
endows a theological Lectureship at Oxford, 397.

Martin V., Pope, 127 and note 472, 169, 197, 221, 234, 257, 278, 323,
324, 325, 326, 328, 330, 388;
urged by Bedford to divorce Jacqueline and John of Brabant, 136;
correspondence with Gloucester, 139, 149, 327;
declares Bull of divorce a forgery, 139;
forbids duel between Gloucester and Burgundy, 167;
creates Beaufort a Cardinal, 192;
declares Jacqueline's marriage with Brabant legal, 202;
induces English and French to hold a Congress at Arras, 244;
his contest with Chichele over Præmunire, 324-327.

Maufurney, Gloucester's secretary, 377.

Meaux, siege of, 101, 131.

Medici, Cosimo dei, 372, 376, 427.

Mela, Pomponius, 366.

Meulan, conference of, 77, 78, 87;
siege of, 79.

Middle classes, popularity of Gloucester with, 42, 84, 110, 168, 172,
319, 320;
popularity of Sigismund with, 42;
growth in importance of, 43, 82, 83, 84, 341.

Milan, Archbishop of. _See_ Picolpasso.

Moleyns, Adam, Dean of Salisbury, 281, 290, 349, 388;
prosecutor in trial of Duchess of Gloucester, 272;
suspected of treachery to Gloucester, 306.

Mons, correspondence with Jacqueline concerning her marriage to
Gloucester, 127, 128, 137, 138;
begs Duke and Duchess of Gloucester not to enter the city, 142, 143;
Gloucester's relations with, 146-148;
disloyalty of, 158;
refuses to let Jacqueline go to England, 159.

Monte, Piero del, 418, 427;
Gloucester's influence on, 338;
his connection and friendship with Gloucester, 369, 370-372, 388,
395, 421.

Montereau, bridge of, 86, 140.

Montfort, Lewis de, 197.

Montjoye, surrender of castle, 79.

Montreuil, 98.

Mortain, Edmund Beaufort, Earl of, 254, 256.

Mortimer, Sir Edmund, 6.

---- Sir John, 122, 123.

---- house of, 222.

Mussilwyk, William, 399.

Naghel, Fredericus, de Trajecto, 428.

Nantes, capture of, 74.

Nesle, ford of, 27.

Norfolk, John de Mowbray I., Duke of, 179;
at Harfleur, 22;
at Caen, 47;
at Rouen, 71;
at Ivry, 76;
at Queen Catherine's coronation feast, 90;
on the Regency Council, 115;
in command of army in Hainault, 140, 141, 150, 153;
dispute with Earl of Warwick, 163.

Norfolk, John de Mowbray II., Duke of, 211, 219, 230, 249, 311, 313.

---- county of, disturbances in, 194.

Normandy, Duchy of, 55, 59, 61, 64, 70, 74, 77, 80, 97, 99, 247, 265,
268, 269.

Northampton, 176, 178; riots at, 314.

Northumberland, Henry Percy, Earl of, 230, 314.

Norton, Thomas, chaplain to Gloucester, 393-394.

Norwich, Bishop of. _See_ Alnwick.

---- disturbances at, 194, 314.

Obizis, John de, papal nuncio, 325.

Occam, William of, 410, 429.

Odon, river, 46, 48.

Oldcastle, Sir John, 82, 88, 195, 222, 322.

Orleans, 101.

---- Charles, Duke of, 103, 248, 283, 307, 318;
prisoner in England, 82;
Beaufort wishes release of, 260-262;
Gloucester opposes release of, 260 and note 913, 264-266;
release, 264-268;
literary retirement, 266;
proposes that Henry VI. should marry Margaret of Anjou, 282.

---- Maid of. _See_ Jeanne d'Arc.

Orne, river, 46, 57.

Ovid, 412.

Oxford, University of,
All Souls College, 377, 404;
Balliol College, 9, 346, 387;
Gloucester College, 384, 399;
New College, 388;
Divinity Schools, 397, 406, 407;
Duke Humphrey's Library, 409;
St. Mary's Church Library, 405, 426;
gift of books from Gloucester to, 24, 257, 286, 381, 387, 391, 395,
403, 404, 407, 409, 410, 423, 426, 428, 432, 436;
Gloucester educated at, 9;
gift of book from Henry IV., 342;
Henry V. student at, 347;
Gloucester's protection of, 398, 400;
Gloucester settles disputes at, 398-401;
education of University unpopular, 402;
appeals to Gloucester
for books, 403;
revival of learning, 406;
gratitude of University to Gloucester, 408.

Papacy, the, 36;
attitude to Gloucester's marriage, 134, 323;
England's fear of encroachment of, 225;
relations with Gloucester and Beaufort, 324-329.

Paris, 11, 31, 73, 79, 97, 98, 118, 138, 139, 151, 155, 202, 214, 224,
345, 369;
refuses help to Harfleur, 24, 25;
Sigismund visits, 36;
Armagnac party driven out of, 70;
Exeter, governor of, 101;
Gloucester, governor of, 101 note 403;
asks for help from England, 117.

---- Matthew, 432.

Parliament, 199, 216, 246, 282;
measures against Lollards, 10;
grants money for war (1415), 43;
defines Regent's powers, 81;
petitions Henry V. to return to England, 89;
settles the Protectorate, 114;
attainder of Sir John Mortimer, 122, 123;
naturalisation of the Duchesses of Bedford and Gloucester, 128;
loan to Gloucester for relief of Jacqueline, 163;
at Leicester ('Parliament of Bats') (1426), 176, 178-187;
refuses to grant more power to Gloucester, 207;
restriction of Franchise, 217;
Bedford vindicates himself before, 236, 237;
petitions Bedford to remain in England, 240;
at Bury St. Edmunds (1447), 291-293;
at Westminster (1455), vindication of Gloucester's character by,
310, 443.

Pasini, Antonio, of Todi, 374, 375.

Paston, William, 194.

Patay, battle of, 214.

Pavia, Council of, 129.

Peacock, Reginald, Bishop of St. Asaph, 389.

Pembroke Castle, 444.

---- Earl of. _See_ Gloucester, Duke of.

---- Priory of, 281, 331, 439.

Penshurst, manor of, 258, 444.

Percy, Henry, 'Harry Hotspur,' 67.

Periegetes, Dionysius, 377.

Perkins, William, alias William Maundyvyll. _See_ Jack Sharpe of
Wygmoreland.

Petrarch, Francesco, pioneer of new learning, 340, 343, 344, 348;
desire for fame, 362;
friend of Richard of Bury, inspirer of Chaucer, 391;
library bequeathed to Venice, 407;
Gloucester and the works of, 413.

Philip, Sir William, 230.

Picardy, 97, 151, 247, 317.

Picolpasso, Francesco, Archbishop of Milan, 323, 351, 356-359.

Piquet, Jean, captain of Cherbourg, 67.

Pius II., Pope, 333, 334.

Plato, 361, 365, 367, 387, 412, 418, 428;
read in translations, 350;
Decembrio's translation of the _Republic_, 354, 356, 360;
Gloucester's appreciation of, 414, 420.

Pliny, the elder, 363.

---- the younger, 363, 426, 436.

Plutarch's _Lives_, 372-373, 374, 412, 428, 435.

Poggio. _See_ Bracciolini.

Poissy, capture of, 79.

Pont de l'Arche, 70;
conference at, 75.

Pontefract, 444;
Hospital of St. John at, 315.

Pontoise, capture of, 79.

Poperinghes, 252.

Præmunire, Statute of,
used against Bishop of Lincoln, 197, 376;
used against Beaufort, 226, 233, 234, 326, 327;
Martin V. objects to, 324, 325.

Protectorate of Henry VI.,
limitation of power of, 208, 306, 307;
end of (1429), 216.

Provisors, Statute of, 234, 261.

Puncherdon, Katharine, Gloucester's nurse, 8.

Radcliffe, Sir John, 250.

Randolph, Friar, 181, 183, 276 and note 955, 278.

Renaissance, the, 258, 341, 349, 419, 425;
Gloucester's influence on progress of thought in England, 339;
slow progress of learning, 345;
progress due to Gloucester, 348, 420;
introduction of the Renaissance into England, 258, 381, 383;
spirit of, 386, 387;
the movement in Italy, 341-344.

Richard II., King of England, 2, 3, 5, 15, 322.

Richemont, Constable de, 140.

Rimesture, 252.

Robsart, Sir John, 57, 64 note 271, 93 note 373, 137.

---- Sir Lewis, 66, 93 note 373.

---- Lord of Escallion, 93 note 373, 94.

Roos, Sir Robert, 283, 417, 418.

Roses, Wars of the,
prelude to, 169, 175;
Gloucester's influence on, 316.

Rouen, 54, 59, 68, 70, 77, 111;
siege of, 70-74;
library of, 345.

Russell, John, Gloucester's servant, 393.

St. Albans Monastery, 129, 137, 188, 194, 204, 207, 211, 278, 281,
294, 323, 329, 332, 336, 357, 384, 393, 395, 399, 439.

---- Albans, battle of, 310.

---- Croix, Cardinal of, 234.

---- Germains, 79.

---- Ghislain, 148, 159.

---- Lo, capitulation of, 58.

---- Omer, 41, 156, 166, 252, 253, 318.

---- Pol, Count of, 86, 143, 151, 252, 325.

Salisbury, riots in, 314.

Salisbury, Thomas Montacute, Earl of, meets Sigismund, 36;
at Falaise, 52;
at Rouen, 74, 97;
supposed plot to murder Burgundy, 140;
his military reputation, 200.

---- Richard Neville, Earl of, 230, 231, 293, 311.

Sallust, 412.

Savoy, Duke of. _See_ Amadeus.

Scotland,
intrigues with Duke of Orleans, 82;
promises help to England, 99;
treaties between England and (1423), 121-123, 195;
Beaufort's visit to, 213;
Gloucester guardian of Truce with, 257.

Scotus, Duns, 410.

Scrope, Henry, Lord, involved in Southampton conspiracy, 15, 16.

---- John, Lord, 226;
negotiates with Scotland, 221;
proposes an increase in Gloucester's salary, as Regent, 227;
Treasurer, 230;
resigns, 237.

Seine, river, 20, 45, 71, 79.

Sele, Lord Say de,
supports Queen Margaret and Suffolk, 298, 306;
suspected of murder of Gloucester, 302;
murdered, 288.

Selling, William, 423.

Seneca, 412.

Sharpe, Jack, of Wygmoreland, 222-226, 313.

Shrewsbury, battle of, 6, 7.

Sigismund, of Luxemburg, Emperor, 75, 91, 95, 134, 155, 259, 376;
his policy, 35;
desire to reconcile France and England, 36;
reception at Dover, 36, 37;
journey to London, 37;
receives Order of the Garter, 38;
refuses to recognise Jacqueline's claims to her father's
inheritance, 38;
Treaty of Canterbury, 39;
results of his visit to England, 39;
returns to Dordrecht, 42;
his character, 42, 43.

Signorelli, Giovanni dei, Gloucester's physician, 381.

Soignies, 146, 147, 153, 155.

Somerset, John Beaufort I., Earl of, 122.

---- John Beaufort II., Earl of (created Duke, 1443), 282, 287, 288,
307.

---- Edmund Beaufort, Duke of, 307.

Somme, river, 27, 28, 97.

Sopwell, cell of St. Albans Abbey, 194.

Southampton, 15, 20, 44, 261.

Southampton conspiracy, 15-18, 223.

Southwell, Thomas, 270, 272, 273.

Stafford, Edmund, Earl of, 7.

---- Humphrey, Earl of. _See_ Buckingham, Duke of.

---- John, Bishop of Bath, 179, 180, 187, 188, 230.

Stanley, Sir John, 271 note 935, 273 note 939, 417, 418, 437.

Stiward, Sir John, 271, 273.

Stoke, John, Abbot of St. Albans, 75 and note 314, 330, 331, 354.

Suetonius, 411.

Suffolk, Michael de la Pole II., Earl of, 21, 25.

---- Michael de la Pole III., Earl of, 32.

---- William de la Pole, Earl of, 63, 85, 100, 230, 248, 287, 290,
303, 304, 307;
supposed plot to murder Burgundy, 140;
commissioner on sorcery, 272;
ordered to France, 248;
supports Beaufort faction, 282;
charged with murder of Gloucester, 296-297, 302, 303, 304;
supporter of Queen Margaret, 288, 302, 325;
murdered, 297, 306;
his share of Gloucester's possessions, 302 and note 1050.

Talbot, Lord, 47, 71, 176.

Talenti, Rolando, 354, 355, 356.

Tankerville, Henry Grey, Earl of, knighted, 188;
marries Antigone, Gloucester's daughter, 335.

Taramo, Simon de, 139, 327, 337.

Terence, 412.

Thomas, of England, 419.

Thorigny, surrender of, 58.

Tiptoft, John, Lord, afterwards Earl of Worcester, 230;
on Regency Council, 115;
his humanistic leanings, 342, 353 note 1187, 421.

Touques, 46, 47, 48, 54, 77;
siege of, 45, 48.

Trade, influence on French war, 12, 319;
industrial activity, 82-84;
increase in export of manufactured articles, 83;
power of Merchant Adventurers, 83;
commercial interest in foreign and home politics, 84;
the importance of Calais, 247, 248;
armourers and victuallers forbidden to raise prices, 248, 249;
growing importance of merchants and traders, 341.

Troyes, Treaty of, 82, 87, 88, 245.

Tudor, Owen, 256.

Upton, Nicholas, 388, 452.

Valenciennes, 93, 142, 146, 148, 158, 159.

Valognes, capture of, 59.

Valon-Chapelle, 252.

Vancouvilliers, surrender of, 79.

Varro, Marcus, 363, 412.

Vegetius, Flavius Renatus, 415, 435.

Vergil, Polydore, 380.

Verneuil, battle of, 133, 200.

Vernon, capture of, 74.

Vespasiano da Bistici, 353, 358.

Vignai, Jean de, 435.

Vinci, Leonardo da, 371.

Vire, capitulation of, 57.

---- river, 57, 58, 59.

Visconti, Filippo Maria, Grand Duke of Milan, 353, 364, 365, 367, 368,
369.

Vitruvius, 365, 369.

Vittorino da Feltre, 377.

Wales, 6, 34, 122, 194, 215, 303, 313;
revolt in, 314.

Walsingham, Thomas, 15, 270, 343.

Warigny, Mme. de, 158 and note 588.

Warwick, Richard de Beauchamp, Earl of, character of, 105;
guardian and tutor to Henry VI., 103, 211;
accompanies Henry VI. to France, 219;
dispute for precedence with the Earl Marshal, 163;
returns to France, 210;
expedition to Calais, 249.

---- Henry de Beauchamp, Earl of, 290.

Waterton, Sir Hugh, Gloucester's guardian, 2.

---- Sir Robert, 40.

Wawe, William, 195, 395.

Westminster, 4, 9, 38, 81, 90, 176, 271;
Abbey of, 111;
St. Stephen's Chapel, 271.

Wheathampsted (John Bostock), Abbot of St. Albans, 129, 295, 328
note 1114, 329, 393, 395, 417, 427, 432, 454;
quarrel with Abbot Stoke, 330;
devotion to Gloucester, 338;
Gloucester's literary adviser, 383;
interested in occult sciences, 384;
builds a Library for St. Albans, 384;
gift of books to Oxford, 404;
his _Granarium_, 411.

Wight, Isle of, 35, 39.

Willoughby, Lord, 47, 71.

Winchester, 6, 249, 261;
negotiations at, 14, 15.

Windsor, 5, 7, 39, 110, 120, 131, 163, 222, 248.

Witchcraft, 269, 270, 271, 275, 276, 278, 322.

Withorne, John, 314, 315.

Worcester, Philip, Morgan, Bishop of, 115, 179, 225.

Wyche, Richard, 270.

Wydeville, Richard, 170, 180, 181, 182.

Wyot, Richard, 388.

York, Treaty signed at, 122;
weavers of, 320;
riots at, 314.

---- Edward, Duke of, 15;
favours Armagnac alliance, 12,13;
deputation to Mayor and Aldermen, 41;
takes part in trial of Earl of Cambridge, 16;
at Harfleur, 22;
at battle of Agincourt, 27, 29;
death, 32.

York, Richard, Duke of, 123, 163, 254, 262;
knighted, 188;
in command of army in France, 247;
Lieutenant-general of France and Normandy, 269;
supports Gloucester, 288;
his manifesto from Calais, 298;
influences Parliament to clear Gloucester's good name, 310.

---- Cardinal Archbishop of. _See_ Kemp, John

Yorkist party, 308;
supports Gloucester, 13, 310;
conspiracy of, 17;
believes in the murder of Gloucester, 298, 299;
Gloucester's death increases power of, 316.

Zano di Castiglione, Bishop of Bayeux,
presents letters of Cicero to the Duke of Gloucester, 351;
represents Henry VI. at Council of Basel (1434), 351;
goes to Florence, 352;
buys books for Gloucester, 422.

Zealand, 13, 91, 92, 95, 142, 145, 149, 158, 170, 199, 307.

Zenophon, 372.

Zierikzee, battle of, 170.

Printed by T. and A. CONSTABLE, Printers to His Majesty
at the Edinburgh University Press

Transcriber's Notes

The Errata provided by the author in the printed text have been applied to this text.

Minor inconsistencies of punctuation have been resolved. The spelling of proper names varies, and variants have been retained.

The Index refers to footnotes which are renumbered here, and the Index entries have been changed accordingly. The original entry for Stanley referring to "271 note 3" seems incorrect. The second note on that page does seem to be the correct one, and is now note 935. The entry for John Stoke, Abbot of St. Albans, refers to note 7 on p. 72. The note appears on p. 75. This has been corrected.

Minor inconsistencies of punctuation have been resolved. The spelling of proper names varies, and variants have been retained. The changes listed here were made where obvious errors were made by the printer.

p. 60 n. 254 Parlimentary _sic_
p. 178 'to be esed as towards his griefs,['] Probable close of
quote.
p. 202 she [she] Removed redundant
word.
p. 225 futherance/furtherance Corrected.
p. 270 'crafte of egremauncey['] Closing quote
added.
p. 323 orthodoxy/o[r]thodoxy Added.
p. 328 Arcdeaconry/Arc[h]deaconry Added.
p. 329 Archeologia/Archæologia Corrected for
consistency.
p. 353 the latter'[s] friend Added.
p. 431 Epist. Acad., 767[)] Added.
p. 433 [']Cest livre est,' Added.
p. 439 'day of anniversary['] Added.
p. 454 respect he bore to Learning['] Added closing quote.
p. 468 Historia Literario-typographi[c]a Added.

End of Project Gutenberg's Humphrey Duke of Gloucester, by K.H. Vickers