Primitive Time-reckoning
by OpenStories
Original author: Martin P. Nilsson
"Primitive Time-reckoning" by Martin P. Nilsson is a scholarly publication written in the early 20th century. This work delves into the origins and initial development of timekeeping among primitive and early cultures, investigating the various methodologies and units utilized by different peoples in tracking the passage of time. Nilsson’s study offers insights into how concepts of day, month, and year evolved from concrete natural observations into abstract numerical systems used for timekeeping. The opening of the book sets the framework for this exploration by discussing the fundamental necessity of understanding primitive time-reckoning through comparative ethnological methods. Nilsson emphasizes that the development of calendar systems emerged from concrete, observable phenomena such as the movements of celestial bodies and natural seasonal changes, rather than being derived exclusively from technological advancements. He introduces the concept that the day, as experienced by primitive societies, is often divided into recognizable parts, based on cyclic events in nature, thereby laying the groundwork for further discussions on how various cultures structured their time-defining practices.
Primitive Time-reckoning, by Martin P. Nilsson. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #64768.
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- 24chapters
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24 Chapters
- 1.Preface1,708 words
- 2.Preface: V494 words
- 3.Introduction3,595 words
- 4.Chapter I: The Day11,950 words
- 5.Chapter II: The Seasons (1)8,747 words
- 6.Chapter II: The Seasons (2)4,761 words
- 7.Chapter III: The Year8,214 words
- 8.Chapter IV: The Stars (1)8,836 words
- 9.Chapter IV: The Stars (2)4,823 words
- 10.Chapter V: The Month9,343 words
- 11.Chapter VI: The Months (1)8,914 words
- 12.Chapter VI: The Months (2)6,883 words
- 13.Chapter VII: Conclusions3,314 words
- 14.Chapter VIII: Old Semitic Months4,639 words
- 15.Chapter IX9,405 words
- 16.Chapter X3,835 words
- 17.Appendix: The Egyptian Year1,267 words
- 18.Chapter XI: Popular Months of the European Peoples9,592 words
- 19.Chapter XII4,557 words
- 20.Chapter XIII: Artificial Periods of Time. Feasts8,086 words
- 21.Chapter XIV: The Calendar-Makers2,751 words
- 22.Conclusion: 1. Summary of Results (1)8,477 words
- 23.Conclusion: 1. Summary of Results (2)7,772 words
- 24.Conclusion: 1. Summary of Results (3)2,206 words