Chapter III: Part 3
DRAYTON, or MARKET DRAYTON, is a market town, in the parish of Drayton in Hales—which latter is partly in the hundred of Bradford North, in the county of Salop, and partly in the northern division of the hundred of Pirehill, county of Stafford; 151 miles N.W. by N. from London, 19 N.E. by N. from Shrewsbury, 20 N.W. from Stafford, 9 W.S.W. from Whitmore, a first class station on the London and North-Western Railway, and 18 S.W. from Newcastle-under-Lyme, which town is about a mile and a half from the line of the North Staffordshire Railway; situated on the north-western bank of the river Tern. In Domesday book this place is called _Druitune_; and the manor belonged successively to the abbot of St. Ebrulph, in Normandy, and the abbot of Combermere in Cheshire; and it was from the latter that it received the grant of a market and fair. Blore heath, about two miles from the town, was the scene of a sanguinary battle between the houses of York and Lancaster; the latter, with a force of ten thousand men, being defeated by the Yorkists, with only half that number. At one period, the town enjoyed considerable business, and had one of the best markets in this district, but in consequence of the construction of the Grand Trunk canal its trade declined. Under the head of manufactures, all that can be mentioned is that for hair-cloth; there are several corn mills and maltings, and two iron foundries, one of which, Messrs. William and John Rodenhurst, employ upwards of one hundred hands. The petty sessions for the Drayton division of the hundred are held here monthly, and the town is included in the twenty-seventh circuit of County Court towns, under the acts for the recovery of debts to any amount, not exceeding £50. The inhabitants of the Staffordshire portion of the parish have the privilege of proving wills before a steward or judge, appointed by the lord of the manor, which custom is recorded to have existed prior to the year 1680.
The parish church of Saint Mary, supposed to have been erected, with the exception of the steeple, in the reign of Stephen, consists of a nave, aisles, a chancel, and a square tower; the latter supported by buttresses, and ornamented with battlements and pinnacles: the living is a vicarage, in the patronage of Richard Corbet, Esq.; the Rev. James Lee, M.A. is the present incumbent. Christ church, Little Drayton, first opened for divine service, in 1847, was erected partly by subscription, and partly by the aid of the incorporated society for building and enlarging churches and chapels, who granted £325., and the late Mrs. Nunneley, a benevolent lady, contributed the munificent sum of £1,000. It is a neat structure, consisting of a nave, chancel and aisles: the living is a perpetual curacy, at present enjoyed by the Rev. Edward Cheere. The situation of the parsonage is remarkably pleasant, and commands a fine and extensive view over a delightful country. The charities comprise a free grammar school, founded and endowed in 1554, by Sir Rowland Hill; several bequests for clothing the poor, an apprenticeship fund, and two schools, conducted upon the national plan. There are several seats and many handsome residences in the neighbourhood of Drayton, and the country around is fertile, diversified by hill and dale, and fine open plains. The market, formerly of greater note than at present, is held on Wednesday; and the fairs on the Wednesday before Palm Sunday; the Wednesday before 22nd of June, September 19th, and October 24th, for horned cattle, horses, sheep, pigs, and hempen and woollen cloth. The fairs, more recently established, are held on the first Wednesdays, in February, March and August, and the last Wednesday in November. The parish of Drayton in Hales contained, in 1841, 4,680, and in 1851 (including Tyrley in Staffordshire, 784), 4,947 inhabitants.
HODNET is a parish, in the hundred of Bradford North—the village a small one, is situated 6 miles S.W. from Drayton, on the Shrewsbury road. The parish church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, is a very ancient structure and several handsome monuments ornament the interior, the living is a rectory; the present incumbent is the Rev. S. H. Macauley. Fairs are held on the Monday before the second Wednesday in March, May 4th, and the Monday before the 24th of October. The parish of Hodnet contained, in 1841, 2,185, and in 1851, 2,087.
POST OFFICE, Beast market, DRAYTON, Mary Smith, _Post Mistress_.—Letters from all parts arrive (from NEWPORT), every morning at half-past four, and are despatched at a quarter to nine in the evening.
The _Letter Box_ closes at a quarter past eight in the evening.
The _Money Order Office_, open from nine in the morning, till six in the evening.
POST OFFICE, HODNET, Edward Jones, _Post Master_.—Letters from all parts arrived (from MARKET DRAYTON), every morning at eight, and are despatched thereto at a quarter before six in the evening.
The _Money Order Office_, open from nine in the morning till five in the evening.
NOBILITY, GENTRY AND CLERGY.
Allen Rev. William, Muccleston
Andrews Mr. George, Stafford st
Beeston Mr. Benjamin, Summer hill
Brayn Mrs. Mary, Shropshire st
Broome Rev. Frederick, Adderley
Broughton Peter, Esq. Tunstall Hall
Buchanan Rev. Alexr. H., Hales Hall
Cheere Rev. Edward, Little Drayton
Chetwode Sir John Ludford, Bart., Oakley Hall
Cholmondeley Rev. Rd. Hugh, Hodnet
Clive Henry Beyley, Esq. Stych Hall
Clive Robert Herbert, Esq. Stych Hall
Corbet Richard, Esq. Adderley Hall
Davies Rev. Daniel, Wollerton
Dickins Miss Rachael, Shropshire st
Dodd John Whitehall, Esq. Cloverley Hall
Embray Mr. Thomas, Stafford st
Emery Mr William, Rose hill
Gladstone Rev. John, Stoke
Harding Egerton, Esq. Old Springs
Harding George, Esq. Colehurst
Harding Miss Sarah, Shropshire st
Hill Lord Viscount, Hawkstone
Hill Captain George, Peplow Hall
Hill Rev. John, Weston
Hill Thomas Esq. Almington Hall
Hinchcliffe Rev. Edward, Muccleston
Horner Charles John, Shropshire st
Johnson Rev. Bertie, Child’s Ercal
Johnson Mr. Robert, Belton
Justice Henry, Esq. Hinstock Hall
Kilmorey the Honble. the Earl of, Shevington Hall
Lee Rev. James, M.A. Vicarage
Lockett Mr. Thomas, Frog lane
Macauley Rev. Saml. Herrick, Hodnet
Masefield John, Esq. Ellerton Hall
Minor Walter, Esq. Wollerton
Minor Mr. William, Hills
Norcop Wm. Church, Esq. Betton Hall
Percy John A. C. Esq. Hodnet Hall
Powell Mr. Edward, Cotton
Pritchard Mr. Thomas Gray, Hodnet
Ratcliff Mr. William, Little Drayton
Sillitoe Mrs. —, Pellwall House
Spencer Mr. Walter Geo. the Mount
Tayleur Mrs. Frances, Field House
Tayleur Jno. Esq. Buntingsdale House
Twemlow Thomas, Esq. Peats wood
Upton Rev. Robert, Moreton-Say
Whitfield Mr. Thos. Springhill Cottge
Williams Mrs. Elizabeth, Stafford st
Wilson John Edward, Esq. the Grove
ACADEMIES & SCHOOLS.
Not otherwise described are Day Schools
Ashley Ann, Hodnet
Bratton Mary Ann (bdg.), Beast mkt
Bratton Mary, Church st
Done Mary, Longslow lane
Eaton George, Cheshire st
Ellcock Frances Mary (boarding and day), Sheep market
FREE GRAMMAR SCHOOL, Churchyard—Charles Cooke, master
Green Maria, Hales
Jones Edward, Hodnet
Jones Elizabeth, Shropshire st
NATIONAL SCHOOLS:—
Hodnet—Jas. Chas. Clarke, master
Spring hill—Wm. Scott, master; Lucy Capers, mistress
Little Drayton—Charles Miles, master; Judith Ford, mistress
Wigley William Henry (boarding and day), Shropshire st
Williams Lucy, Shropshire st
AGENTS.
(_See also Fire_, _&c._, _Office Agents_.)
Downes Thomas (tile and quarry), Hodnet
Fell Robert (for Hazeldine & Co., coal merchants), Old wharf
Frith Joseph (to Richard Corbet, Esq.), Stafford st
Gill George (to Lord Viscount Hill), Weston
Gregory John (to the Hon. the Earl of Kilmorey), Shevington Hall
Tomkinson William (for Jas. Smith), Old wharf
Warren Joseph Loxdale (to the Property Protection Society) Cheshire street
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT MAKERS.
Gower Andrew Woodgate & Son, Sheep market
Rodenhurst William & John, Shropshire street—(_See advertisement_) {18}
ATTORNEYS.
Grimley Henry, Shropshire st
Pigot Creswell, Stafford st
Warren & Onions, Shropshire st
Warren Joseph Loxdale (and clerk to the magistrates), Cheshire st
Wilkinson William M. & Joseph E. Shropshire st
BAKERS.
Belliss Elizabeth, Hodnet
Chesters William, Shropshire st
Harper Edward H. (& confectioner), High street
Moore John, Shropshire st
Wild Thomas, Hodnet
Wright Nathaniel, Shropshire st
BANKERS.
MANCHESTER AND LIVERPOOL DISTRICT BANKING COMPY. (Branch) Shropshire st—(open on market and fair days—draw on Smith, Payne & Smiths’, London)—John Mills, manager
Saxton Brothers, High st—(draw on Williams, Deacon & Co. London)
SAVINGS’ BANK, Cheshire street—(open the first Monday in every month)—John Moore, actuary
BLACKSMITHS.
Bruckshaw Benjamin, Old wharf
Bruckshaw Robert, Longslow
Bruckshaw William, Beast market
Duckworth Henry, Little Drayton
Edge John, Hales
Fox William, Beast market
Hughes Enoch, Bell lane
Hughes Samuel, Hodnet
Latham Henry, Hodnet
Ryder George, Little Drayton
Worrall Henry, Hodnet
BOOKSELLERS, STATIONERS AND PRINTERS.
Silvester & Lockett, High st
Trundle Josiah S. (and music seller and dealer in patent medicines), High street
BOOT & SHOE MAKERS.
Beswick William, Stafford st
Boughey Samuel, Little Drayton
Cartwright Samuel, Hodnet
Churton Thomas, Hodnet
Corfield Joseph, Cheshire st
Done Robert, Sheep market
Duckers William, Cheshire st
Griffith John, Hales
Hughes Charles, Hodnet
Jones Joseph, Bell lane
Jones Samuel, Bell lane
Jones William, Little Drayton
Morris William, Sheep market
Mullineux John, Shropshire st
Owen Samuel, Little Drayton
Ralphs Joseph, Little Drayton
Ridgway William, Hodnet
Roylance Thomas, Little Drayton
Stanyer Samuel, Bell lane
Steventon John, Little Drayton
Vaughan Andrew, Hodnet
Williams John, Little Drayton
Williamson James, Beast market
BRAZIERS AND TINMEN.
Griffith Benjamin, Beast market
Snow Thomas & Joseph, High st
Swinchatt Geo. Williamson, High st
Walsh Joseph, Shropshire
BUILDERS.
Barratt Thomas, Sheep market
Griffith Isaac, Sheep market
Montford Thomas, St. Mary st
BUTCHERS.
Barker John, Beast market
Jackson Edward, Hodnet
Jervis Joseph, Little Drayton
Lander Robert, Little Drayton
Painter Richard, Kiln bank
Parsonage John, Little Drayton
Poole Thomas Little Drayton
Sargeant Matthew, Sheep market
Tittley Charles, Hodnet
Tittley Thomas, Hodnet
Wade Hill, Little Drayton
CABINET MAKERS & JOINERS.
Marked thus * are also Upholsterers.
* Bradshaw John, Beast market
Brown Thomas, Cheshire st
Chritchley Cornelius (& coach builder), Beast market
Griffith Isaac, Sheep market
* Harper George, Shropshire st
Jones Josiah, Shropshire st
* Montford Thomas, St. Mary st
Noden William, Cheshire st
Swinchatt Charles, Beast market
Wade Charles, Little Drayton
COOPERS.
Drury Thomas, Shropshire st
Hall Thomas, Shropshire st
Taylor William, Sheep market
CORN MERCHANTS.
Griffiths James, High st
Groom Thomas, Stafford st
Morris Philip H. Cheshire st
Tomkinson William, Old Wharf
CURRIERS AND LEATHER SELLERS.
Hill Thos. (& tanner), Beast market
Lewis George, Little Drayton
DRUGGISTS & TEA DEALERS.
(_See also Grocers & Tea Dealers_.)
King William G. Cheshire st
Morgan George E. Shropshire st
Morris Philip Henry, Cheshire st
Pritchard John & Co. Hodnet
Ridgway William, High st
DYERS.
Heyward Richard (& worsted dealer), Sheep market
Trueman William, Cheshire st
FIRE &c. OFFICE AGENTS.
ACCIDENTAL DEATH (life), Bampfield Kettle, Shropshire st
BIRMINGHAM (fire), Geo. E. Morgan, Shropshire st
INDUSTRIAL AND GENERAL (life), George E. Morgan, Shropshire st
LAW, (fire), Henry Grimley, Shropshire st
LAW UNION, John Henry Onions, Shropshire st
LIFE ASSOCIATION OF SCOTLAND, Josiah S. Trundle, High st
MANCHESTER (fire) George Rodgers, High street
NORWICH UNION, Joseph Loxdale Warren, Cheshire st
PROMOTER (life), Joseph Firth, Stafford st
PROVINCIAL (Welsh), Philip Henry Morris, Cheshire st
ROYAL FARMERS’, William Derbyshire Green, Sheep market
SALOP (fire), William G. King, Cheshire street
SHROPSHIRE AND NORTH WALES (fire), Joseph Firth, Stafford st
SOLICITORS AND GENERAL (life), Henry Grimley, Shropshire st
GARDENERS & SEEDSMEN.
Godwin William (and nurseryman), Kiln bank
Roberts Samuel, Beast market
Woolley Thomas, Hodnet
GLASS & CHINA DEALERS.
Barker James, Cheshire st
Eaton George, High st
GROCERS & TEA DEALERS.
(_See also Druggists & Tea Dealers_, _and also Shopkeepers &c._)
Belliss Elizabeth, Hodnet
Crutchley Alfred, High st
Harper Edwin H. High st
Massie Thomas (& tallow chandler), Cheshire st
Moore Thomas, Cheshire st
Morris Philip Henry, Cheshire st
Pace Piercy, Hodnet
Rodenhurst Wm. & Jun. Cheshire st
Snow Thomas & Joseph, High st
Whitfield George, High st
Wild Thomas, Hodnet
Wright Nathaniel, Shropshire st
HAIR DRESSERS.
Griffiths William, Shropshire st
Monks John, Shropshire st
HATTERS.
Jones John, Shropshire st
Stevens Thomas, Shropshire st
HOP MERCHANTS.
Massie Thomas, Cheshire
Morris Philip Henry, Cheshire st
Pace Piercy, Hodnet
Rodenhurst William & John, Cheshire street
Snow Thomas & Joseph, High st
Whitfield George, High st
HORSE HAIR SEATING MANUFACTURERS.
Godwin William, Newtown
Haslam Jno. W. & H. Little Drayton
Ryley Edward (and curled hair and sieve manufacturer), VICTORIA MILL, Newtown
INNS & POSTING HOUSES.
(_See also Taverns & Public Houses_)
Corbet Arms (commercial), Henry Thomas Smith, High st
White Bear, George Wild, Hodnet
IRONFOUNDERS.
Gower Andrew Woodgate and Son, Sheep market
Rodenhurst William & Jno. Shropshire street—(_See advertisement_)
IRONMONGERS.
Pace Piercy, Hodnet
Rodenhurst William & John, Shropshire street—(_See advertisement_)
Snow Thomas & Joseph, High st
Whitfield George, High st
Wild Thomas, Hodnet
LINEN & WOOLLEN DRAPERS.
Adams & Powell, Shropshire st
Bradbury Walter Andrews, High st
Brayn Joseph, High st
Lloyd Edmund, Shropshire st
Pace Piercy, Hodnet
Pritchard John & Co. Hodnet
Salter Samuel C. & Sarah, High st
Williams George, High st
MALTSTERS.
Fletcher Joseph, Cheshire st and Stafford st
Key John Sayers, Sheep market
Morgan Thomas, Hodnet
Sandells Thomas, Sheep market
Whilton Thomas, Beast market
Wild George, Hodnet
MILLERS.
Adams John, New Mills
Cartwright Richard, Hodnet
Davis Richard, Hinsley Mill
Harper William, Buntingsdale
Lea William, Moreton-Say Mill
Powell William, Stoke Mill
Ryley Edward, Victoria Mill, Newtown
Shaw Stephen, Rose Hill
MILLINERS & DRESS MAKERS.
Boulton Elizabeth, High st
Cartwright Martha, Shropshire st
Churton Elizabeth, Beast market
Grindrod Christina, Beast market
Hopkins Eliza, Beast market
Hudson Mary & Sarah, Stafford st
Leigh Fanny & Emma, Cheshire st
Morris Sarah & Clara, High st
Powell Mary, Hodnet
Roberts Ann, Peats wood
Salter Sarah, High st
Thompson Mary, Stafford st
Wilks Jane, St. Mary st
PAINTERS, HOUSE, SIGN, &c.
Cockayne Edward, Stafford st
Fox James, Cheshire st
PLUMBERS & GLAZIERS.
Donkin Thomas, Hodnet
Fox James (and gas fitter), Cheshire street
Hinton Robert, Little Drayton
Parsonage Frederick, Sheep market
Pemberton Joseph, Shropshire st
Roberts William, High st
PORTER DEALERS.
Pickering Thomas, Audley brow
Rogers George, High st
Salter Thomas, High st
SADDLERS.
Hill Henry, High st
Hill Robert, High st
Hopwood John, Cheshire st
Morris Samuel, Hodnet
Sillitoe Aaron, Beast market
SALT DEALERS.
Bennion Joseph, Cheshire st
Harper Edwin H. Beast market
Tomkinson William, Old wharf
SHOPKEEPERS & DEALERS IN GROCERIES & SUNDRIES.
Amson Samuel, Cheshire st
Bate Mary, Little Drayton
Bradshaw John, Beast market
Carver Hugh, Shropshire st
Cutler Joseph, Little Drayton
Duckers Martha, Little Drayton
Griffiths Thomas, Shropshire st
Harper George, Shropshire st
Hopkinson James, Cheshire st
Jebb George, Little Drayton
Jones Thomas, Stafford st
Jones William, Little Drayton
Lewis George, Little Drayton
M‘Manus Charles, Shropshire st
Parker William, Shropshire st
Povell James, Little Drayton
Salt George, Sheep market
Sharp Henry, Sheep market
Steele William, Church st
Wickstead William, Hales
Wilks William, Shropshire st
Woodhouse Thomas, Little Drayton
Worrall John, Hodnet
STRAW BONNET MAKERS.
Boulton Elizabeth, High st
Bradbury Maria, Little Drayton
Bruckshaw Mary Ann, Lit. Drayton
Keeling Mary Ann, Little Drayton
Ryder Ellen, Little Drayton
SURGEONS.
Haslam Jos. Nickson, Little Drayton
Lees Barnard, Hodnet
Sandford James F. Shropshire st
Soxton William Waring, Stafford st
Simpson Harry Ernest, Stafford st
Walmsley John Allen, Hodnet
Warburton Thomas, Little Drayton
SURVEYORS.
Frith Joseph (land), Stafford st
Harding George T. (land), Fern hill
Herd James (income tax) Beast mkt
TAILORS.
Allen John, Sheep market
Arkinstall William, Shropshire st
Churton Chas. (and draper), Hodnet
Farnell John, Bell lane
Farnell Samuel, Little Drayton
Farnell William, Wollerton
Forster Alfred, Hodnet
Griffiths Thomas, Shropshire st
Heywood William, Hodnet
Moulton John, Beast market
Stanyer John, Bell lane
Stevens Thos. (and draper), Shropshire st
Williams Geo. (& outfitter), High st
Workman Richard, Church st
TAVERNS & PUBLIC HOUSES.
Cheshire Cheese, Wm. Kirkham, High st
Crown, Hy. Boulton, Sheep market
Elephant and Castle, Sarah Dale, Shropshire st
George & Dragon, Martha Barnett, Beast market
King’s Arms, Thomas Hampton, Shropshire st
Lamb, Mary Simester, Sheep market
Moon, James Beeston, Almington
Red Bull, Robert Tibbits, Sandy lane
Red Lion, Geo. Evans, Beast market
Red Lion, Thomas Morgan, Hodnet
Royal Oak, Ann and Martha Hill, Cheshire st
Star, John Sayers Key, Sheep market
Talbot, John Barnett, Old Wharf
Unicorn, Thomas Sandells, Sheep market
Unicorn, George Cartwright, Hodnet
RETAILERS OF BEER.
Brasnell Thomas, Little Drayton
Edge Robert, Beast market
Hall Thomas, Shropshire st
Noden William, Cheshire st
Peake Thomas, Little Drayton
Pegg John, Little Drayton
Preston George, Little Drayton
Roden Jane, Cheshire st
Stubbs Elizabeth, Bell lane
Taylor John, Hodnet
Trevor James, Hodnet
Wade Hill, Little Drayton
Wright Nathaniel, Shropshire st
TILE & SLATE MERCHANTS AND DEALERS.
Downes Thomas (agent), Hodnet
Smith James, Old Wharf—William Tomkinson, agent
TIMBER MERCHANTS.
Barratt Thomas, Sheep market
Dimmock Josiah & Timothy & Co. Shropshire st
Edge Robert, Beast market
VETERINARY SURGEONS.
Kettle Bampfield, Shropshire st
Payne Colin Vernon, Cheshire st
WATCH & CLOCK MAKERS.
Bowker George, Cheshire st
Grosvenor Robert, Church st
Rodgers George, High st
WHARFINGERS.
Johnson Robert, Victoria Wharf
Tomkinson William, (& corn merchant), Old Wharf
WHEELWRIGHTS.
Amson Samuel, Cheshire st
Ashley George, Hodnet
Crutchley Charles, Clod hall
Crutchley William, Hodnet
Edge Robert, Beast market
Heywood Warrington, Hales
Latham Henry, Hodnet
Trevor James Hodnet
Wytcherley Samuel, Beast market
WINE & SPIRIT MERCHANTS.
Barnett John, High st
Sandbrook William & Son, Shropshire st
MISCELLANEOUS.
Atkinson James, umbrella maker, Bell lane
Bonell James, pump maker, Sheep market
Burgess Win, clog maker, Sheep market
Carver Hugh, furniture dlr, Shropshire st
Embrey Thomas, grazier, Stafford st
Fielding Henry, clogger, Cheshire st
Gad Thos. turner & chair maker, Shropshire st
Green William Darbyshire, auctioneer, and secretary to the Castle Insurance Association, Sheep market
Hall Henry, cutler, Sheep market
Hawley Lavina E., teacher of music, Shropshire st
Hazeldine & Co., coal merchants, Old wharf
Herd James, tax surveyor, Sheep market
Heyward Richard, hosier and worsted dealer, Sheep market
Morris Sarah & Clara, Berlin wool repository, High st
Poole William, bricklayer, Little Drayton
Robson James, stone mason, Beast market
Roden Adam, licensed to let post horses, Little Drayton
Saxton Wm. Waring, dealer in bone dust, Tyrley Mill
Sherwin Margery, stay mkr, Lit. Drayton
Shuker Edwd. bricklayer, Little Drayton
Simester John, rope maker, Sheep market
Stead John, stone mason, Hodnet
PLACES OF WORSHIP AND THEIR MINISTERS,
ST. MARY’S CHURCH, Church street—James Lee, M.A. vicar.
CHRISTS CHURCH, Little Drayton—Rev. Edward Cheere, M.A. perpetual curate.
ST. PETER’S AND ST. PAUL’S CHURCH, Hodnet—Rev. Samuel Herrick Macauley, incumbent; Rev. Richard Hugh Cholmondeley, curate.
CHAPEL OF EASE, Hales—Rev. Alexander H. Buchanan.
INDEPENDENT CHAPEL, Church street—(Vacant).
INDEPENDENT CHAPEL, Wollerton—Rev. Daniel Davies.
METHODIST (Wesleyan) CHAPEL, Little Drayton.
METHODIST (Primitive) CHAPEL, Cheshire st
POOR LAW UNION.
WORKHOUSE, Little Drayton.
_Governor_—William Crutchley
_Matron_—Ann Crutchley
_Schoolmaster_—(Vacant)
_Schoolmistress_—Martha Crutchley
_Chaplain_—Rev. Robert Upton
_Surgeon_—William W. Saxton
_Clerk to the Board of Guardians_—Wm. M. Wilkinson
_Relieving Officers_—James Boyden, for the Hodnet district, and George Heywood, for the Market Drayton district
REGISTRARS OF BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGES.
_Superintendent_—Wm. Manly Wilkinson, Shropshire st
REGISTRARS.
_For the Market Drayton District_—Robt. Grosvenor, Church st
_For the Hodnet District_—James Boyden, Hodnet
_For the Moreton-Say District_—John Wainwright, Norton in Hales
COUNTY COURT.
HELD MONTHLY IN CHESHIRE ST.
_Judge_—Uvedale Corbett, Esq.
_Clerk_—Joseph Loxdale Warren
_High Bailiff_—William Darbyshire Green
* * * * *
CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE DEPOSITORY, High st—Josiah S. Trundle, keeper
CORN INSPECTOR’S OFFICE, at the Corbett Arms Hotel, High st
GAS WORKS, Newtown—Thomas Owen manager
INLAND REVENUE OFFICE, at the Corbett Arms Hotel, High st
MECHANICS’ INSTITUTION AND READING ROOM, Beast market—Geo. Eaton, secretary
NEWS ROOM, High st—Lydia Barnett, keeper
POLICE STATION, Cheshire st—William Hemming, officer
SHEEP MARKET, Stafford st
STAMP OFFICE, Cheshire st—William G. King, distributer
COACH, OMNIBUSES, &c.
To DRAYTON, an _Omnibus_, from the Red Lion, Hodnet, every Wednesday morning at eleven.
To SHREWSBURY, an _Omnibus_, from the Red Lion, Hodnet, every Saturday morning at half-past ten.
To WELLINGTON, an _Omnibus_, from the Red Lion, Hodnet, every Thursday morning at half past ten.
To the WHITMORE STATION, the _Victoria_, from the Unicorn, Drayton, every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at half-past nine, arriving at the Station in time for the trains for London, Birmingham, Manchester, Liverpool, &c.
RAILWAY.
The nearest _Station_ is at WHITMORE, 9 miles N.E. from Drayton, on the London and North-Western line.
Then is a Coach to the Station three times a week, as above stated.
CARRIERS.
To STOKE and TUNSTALL, George Dawson, from the Royal Oak, Wed.
To WHITMORE, Adam Roden, from Little Drayton, daily.
CONVEYANCE BY WATER.
To all parts of the KINGDOM, the Shropshire Union Railway and Canal Company, from the Old wharf—William Tomkinson, wharfinger; and from Victoria wharf, daily—Robert Johnson, wharfinger.
ELLESMERE AND NEIGHBOURHOOD.
ELLESMERE is a market town and parish, in the hundred of Pimhill, 169 miles N.W. from London, 16 N.N.W. from Shrewsbury, and 12 from Wrexham; situate near the north-western extremity of the county, contiguous to Flintshire. The town is of Saxon origin, and supposed to derive its name from the water called _Ailsmere_, i.e. the greatest mere—being the most extensive lake in this part of the country; it covers about one hundred and sixteen acres, and is well stocked with fish. Its environs have two advantages superior to other lakes; a good town borders on one side, and the beautiful park of Oteley on the other. A mansion, in the Elizabethian style, erected by the owner of the property, Charles Kynaston Mainwaring, Esq., and a tower of considerable height immediately adjoining it (commemorative of the birth of his son and heir), form picturesque objects from the town: the park is also a fine one, strikingly diversified with hill and dale. Near the mere is a house of industry for the poor of five parishes, from which is a delightful prospect; and on the Castle-hill is one of the finest bowling-greens in the kingdom from which nine different counties may be seen. The green occupies the site of the keep of the ancient castle, a frontier fortress during the unsettled period which preceded the final subjugation of Wales, and was probably demolished about the close of the parliamentary war. Ellesmere formerly gave name to a hundred, which, with its dependencies, was annexed to that of Pimhill, in the 27th year of Henry VIII. Part of the manor of St. John of Jerusalem extends to the town and liberties of Ellesmere, which is exclusively governed by its bailiffs, chosen annually by a jury at a court-leet of the lord of the manor. The ancient hundred court for the recovery of small debts has been superseded by the new county court, in which claims are adjudicated to any amount not exceeding £50. The town has an aspect of respectability and comfort: it is gas-lighted, and the houses are in general neat and well constructed. In 1833 a handsome building was completed for a town-hall and market-house, the ground floor being for the accommodation of those who have butter, poultry, &c. for sale; while the upper portion is appropriated to public meetings and occasional assemblies. The principal trade of Ellesmere is malting; the barley of the neighbourhood being remarkably good, a corresponding demand for the malt is generally experienced; and the butter and cheese produced in this part of the country are of the finest description. There are several excellent inns, the chief of which is the Bridgewater Arms. This place is in some measure benefited by a navigation, called the Ellesmere canal, which forms a communication between the river Dee at Chester and the Severn at Shrewsbury, and by collateral branches to all parts of the kingdom. The canal was constructed, in pursuance of an act of parliament, in the 34th of George III.
The parish church of St. Mary is an ancient structure, in the decorative style of English architecture, with a lofty square tower in the centre, wherein is a ring of eight bells: the east window is a fine composition in the later style. The living is a vicarage, in the patronage of Lord Alford; the present vicar is the Rev. John David Day. The other places of worship are for Independents, and Primitive, Association, and Wesleyan Methodists. The chapelries of COCKSHUT, DUDLASTON, and PENLEY (the last-named in the county of Flint), belonging to this parish, are all perpetual curacies. There are two schools for children of either sex, conducted upon the National plan. Ellesmere is the centre of an Union under the new Poor-Law, consisting of seventeen parishes, nine of which are in Salop, and the remainder in Flintshire. The population of the Union, at the last census, amounted to 15,226. The market is held on Tuesday, and the fairs on the Tuesday after the 2nd of February, the third Tuesday in April, Tuesday in Whitsun-week, the first Tuesday in July, the last Tuesday in August, the first Tuesday in October, the third Tuesday in November, and the first Tuesday in December. Ellesmere parish contained (including the chapelries before mentioned), in 1841, 6,603 inhabitants, and in 1851, 6,940.
POST OFFICE, Scotland-street, Andrew Bickley, _Post Master_.—Letters from all parts arrive (from SHREWSBURY) every morning at ten minutes before seven, and are despatched at a quarter before six in the evening.
NOBILITY, GENTRY AND CLERGY.
Bayley Samuel, Esq. the Avenue
Bayley Mr. Thomas, Spare Bridge st
Bennett —, Esq. Sodyllt Hall
Birds Rev. David, St. John’s Hill
Blackburne Mrs. Jane, Trimpley
Burrows Rev. Samuel Hollinshed, Church st
Cust Captain —, Church st
Davies Mr. John, Dudlaston Hall
Day Rev. John David, Vicarage
Deighton Mrs. Jane, Church st
Dymock Rev. Edward, Penley Hall
Dymock Mrs. Mary, the Mount
Edwards Miss Mary, Church st
Edwards Miss Mary Ann, Trimpley
Evans Richard, Esq. Watergate st
Fallowes Mrs. Mary, Watergate st
Ferrell Lovett, Esq. the Grange
Founereau Philip, Esq. Overton
Farmston Miss Margaret, Trimpley
Hanmer Sir John Bart., M.P. Bettisfield Hall
Hughes Miss Letitia, Watergate st
Jebb Richard George, Esq. Lyth
Kenyon the Rt. Hon. Lord, Gredington
Kynaston Sir John Roger, Hardwick Hall
Langford John Davies, Esq. Chapel street
Lawrence Mr. Thomas, Hampton House
Lowe Mr. Thomas, Church st
Mainwaring Charles Kynaston, Esq. Oteley Park
Master Rev. Geo. S. Welshampton
Menlove Miss Sarah, Trimpley
More Rev. William, Hordley
Oswell Thomas, Esq. Scotland st
Peake Rev. John, Talbot st
Penny Mrs. Jane, Scotland st
Polwhwle Rev. Robert, Penley
Provis William, Esq. the Grange
Reay Miss Maria, Scotland st
Rider Mr. Thomas, New Cricket
Rider Mrs. Jane, Trimpley
Shearton Mrs. Jane, St. John’s Hill
Stanton John, Esq. Scotland st
Tyson Rev. Thomas, Chapel st
Vaughan Mr. John, Pentreh-y-lin
Wynn Mr. Richard, Chapel st
ACADEMIES & SCHOOLS.
Marked * are Boarding and Day.
Not otherwise described are Day Schools.
* Birch Eliza, Trimpley
* Gough Ann & Mary, St. John’s hill
* Jenkins Sarah, Willow st
* * * * *
NATIONAL SCHOOLS:—
Canal wharf—Thomas George Thompson and Thomas Davies, masters
St. John’s hill—Mary Davies, mistress
Welshampton—Joseph Mansfield, master
* Ponton James Batt, Willow st
SAINT JOHN’S MIDDLE SCHOOL, St. John’s hill—Jonathan Jones, master
AGENTS.
(_See also Fire &c. Office Agents_)
Cooley Charles Easter & Son, (to the Bridgewater Estate and to Sir John Roger Kynaston), Canal wharf
Cust Captain — ( resident agent to the Bridgewater estate), Church st
Pay William (general), Church st
Pearce Charles (to the Shropshire Union Railway & Canal Carrying Company), Canal wharf
ATTORNEYS.
Blackburne Edward (and clerk to the magistrates), Market hall
Dymock Robert M. the Mount
Menlove Wm. Edward, Church st
Morrall Robert, Town hall
Pritchard Peter, Chapel st
Randles William Henry, Willow st
Salter George, Swine Market st
Wace Charles Richard, Cross st
BAKERS & FLOUR DEALERS.
Colemere Ann, Cross st
Davies Richard, Swine Market st
Harrison Samuel, Scotland st
Hughes Thomas, St. John’s hill
Jackson Sarah, High st
Parry Thomas, Cross st
BANKERS.
Rocke, Eyton & Co. High st—(draw on Robarts, Curtis & Co. London)
WHITCHURCH & ELLESMERE BANKING COMPANY, High st—(draw on the Union Bank London),—John Lowe, manager
(_The above Banks are open on the market day only_, _from ten to three_).
SAVINGS’ BANK, Scotland st—(open on the second and last Tuesday of each month, from ten to one)—William Lea, secretary
BLACKSMITHS.
Davies Thomas, Canal wharf
Evans William, Willow st
Jenks John, Cross st
Penlington Edward, Welshampton
Robinson John, Church st
BOOKSELLERS & STATIONERS.
Baugh Ewd. (& stamp office), Cross st
Thompson Thomas, High st
BOOT AND SHOE MAKERS.
Aaron John, Scotland st
Antley Thomas, St John’s hill
Bennett John, Watergate st
Devenport Richard, Scotland st
Gittins Thomas, Sparbridge st
Glaves Robert, Church st
Hollis William, Watergate st
Maddocks Deborah, Willow st
Morris William, Cross st
Powell Richard, Birch lane
Powell Thomas, Scotland st
Richards Frank, Watergate st
Richards Joseph, Church st
Turner Ann, High st
Turner William, Birch lane
Wellings William, Chapel st
BRAZIERS AND TINMEN.
Barlow Henry, Cross st
Povey Thomas, Son & Co. Market pl
Towler Emma, High
BRICKLAYERS.
Howell William, Church st
Jenks Edward, Scotland st
Jenks Joseph, Cross st
Ralphs William, St. John’s hill
BUTCHERS.
Clay John, Cross st
Copnall Richard, Church st
Jones James, St. John’s hill
Lowe Samuel, Church st
Phillips William, Scotland st
CABINET MAKERS.
Taylor Richard, Trimpley
Thompson Eliza, Watergate st
CHINA, GLASS, &c. DEALERS.
Povey Thomas, Son & Co. Market pl
Roberts Robert, Cross st
COOPERS.
Freeman Edward, Watergate st
Jones John, Watergate st
Rowland John, Scotland st
Rowland John, jun. Watergate st
CURRIERS AND LEATHER SELLERS.
Butler John, Watergate st
Gough Robert, Watergate st
Wright Henry John, Church st
FIRE. &c. OFFICE AGENTS.
ALBION (life), Edward Baugh, Cross st
AGRICULTURIST (cattle), William Pay, Church st
CLERICAL AND MEDICAL (life), Samuel Lea, Scotland st
CROWN, Edward Blackburne, Market hall
EAGLE, Chas. Richard Wace, Cross st
FARMERS’ & GRAZIERS’ Peter Pritchard, Chapel st
PROVINCIAL (Welsh), William Pay, Church st
ROYAL, Edward Jenkins & Sons, Trimpley
ROYAL EXCHANGE, Thos. Thompson, High st
SALOP (fire), Charles E. Cooley & Son, Canal wharf
SHROPSHIRE AND NORTH WALES (fire), Edward Blackburne, Market hall
SUN, Edward Baugh, Cross st
GROCERS & TEA DEALERS.
Marked thus * are also Druggists.
* Brotheridge Charles, High st
Colemere Ann, Cross st
Cooke Charles, Watergate st
Davies Charles, Cross st
* Lea Samuel, Scotland st
Morris Peter, High st
* Parry William, High st
* Povey Thos. Son & Co. Market pl
HAIR DRESSERS.
Baugh Ann, High st
Evans Thomas, Watergate st
Everett Simon, Cross st
INNS.
(_See also Taverns & Public Houses_.)
Black Lion, Edwd. Jones, Scotland st
Bridgewater Arms, William Paddock, High st
Red Lion, William Pay, Church st
IRONMONGERS.
Barlow Henry, Cross st
Burton Richard, High st
Coffin Thos. (& cutler), Scotland st
Povey Thomas, Son & Co. Market pl
JOINERS & BUILDERS.
Whalley William, Church st
Williams Edward, Spare Bridge st
LIME BURNERS.
Burrows Stephen, Sycamore tree
Jones Edward, Frankton & Tetchill
Peake Edward, Hampton bank
Povey Thomas, Son & Co. Little mill
LINEN & WOOLLEN DRAPERS.
Davies Thomas, High st
Hampson John, Cross st
Povey Thomas junr. Scotland st
Povey Francis, Cross st
Roberts William & Co. High st
Williams Owen H. Scotland st
MALTSTERS.
Bickley Robert, Birch lane
Cooke Charles, Watergate st
Freeman Edward, Watergate st
Furmston John, Scotland st
Hampson John, Cross st
Lea John, Scotland st
Morris Edward, Church st
Pearce Thomas, Swine Market st
Rodenhurst William, Cross st
Stant Richard, Watergate st
Wilkinson Jonas, Cross st
Windsor George, Spare Bridge st
MILLINERS & DRESS MAKERS.
Baugh Ann, High st
Haynes Sarah, Watergate st
Jones Jane M. Watergate st
Kynaston Mary, Willow st
Matthews Elizabeth, Willow st
Penberthy Jane, Willow st
Povey Ellen, Cross st
Roberts Ann, Scotland st
Roberts Jane, Swine Market st
Thompson Hannah, Church st
Williams Owen H. Scotland st
Wright Elizabeth, Watergate st
PLUMBERS, GLAZIERS, &c.
Ellis Thomas, Cross st
Griffiths John, Watergate st
Lloyd Edward, St. John’s hill
Lloyd Thomas, Watergate st
Lloyd William, St. John’s hill
Perkins John (painter), Willow st
Towler Emma, High st
PORTER DEALERS.
Allinson John, Cross st
Jenks Joseph, Cross st
Paddock William, High st
Pay William, Church st
Povey Thomas, Son & Co. Market pl
SADDLERS AND HARNESS MAKERS.
Beckett William, Cross st
Gough William, High st
Lee William, Market place
SHOPKEEPERS & DEALERS IN SUNDRIES.
Butter Jane, Cross st
Davies John, Welshampton
Davies Sarah, Watergate st
Jones Margaret, Watergate st
Harris James, Welshampton
Price Elizabeth, Willow st
Thompson Robert, Church st
Roberts Emma, Scotland st
SLATERS.
Ashley John, Scotland st
Brookfield John, St. John’s hill
Howell Rowland, Scotland st
STRAW BONNET MAKERS.
Hayes Sarah, Watergate st
Morris Elizabeth, Cross st
Roberts Ann, Scotland st
Roberts Jane, Swine Market st
Wright Elizabeth, Watergate st
SURGEONS.
Gummow Benjamin W. Scotland st
Gwynn Thomas, St. John’s hill
Monsley Thomas, Chapel st
Watson James, High st
TAILORS.
Davies Thomas, Scotland st
Davies William, Chapel st
Humphreys Richard, Watergate st
Nunnerley Lazarus, Birch lane
Platt Frederick, St. John’s hill
Reynolds Mark, Church st
Roberts John, St. John’s hill
Roberts Robert, Scotland st
Robots William, Swine Market st
Rodenhurst Thos. St. John’s hill
Thompson Robert, Church st
Warburton William, Welshampton
TAVERNS & PUBLIC HOUSES.
Bottle, John Cartwright, Welshfrankton
Bricklayers Arms, Edward Ralphes, Scotland st
Bull & Dog, John Butter, Scotland st
Bull’s Head, John Edwards, Cross st
Canal, Edward Davies, Canal wharf
Dolphin, Thomas Copnall, Church st
George & Dragon, Mary Davies, St. John’s hill
Golden Lion, Mary Marsh, Watergate st
New Inn, Richard Taylor, Trimpley
Red Lion, Jno. Thomas, Welshamptn
Spread Eagle, Jas. Ralphes, Birch lane
Sun, Thomas Hatton, Welshampton
Swan, Jonas Wilkinson, Cross st
Talbot, Jno. Nicholls, Spare Bridge st
Three Tuns, Richard Stant, St. John’s hill
Unicorn, John Parry, Cross st
Vaults, Joseph Jenks, Cross st
Vaults, William Paddock, High st
White Hart, Robt. Bickley Birch lane
While Lion, John Pearce, Swine Market st
RETAILERS OF BEER.
Dodsforth John, Spare Bridge st
Hughes Hugh, Church st
Stant Richard, Watergate st
TIMBER MERCHANTS.
Jones John, Canal wharf
Pearce Thomas, Swine Market st
VETERINARY SURGEONS.
Hampson Thomas, Spare Bridge st
Jenks John, Cross st
WATCH & CLOCK MAKERS.
Cross William, Cross st
Grosvenor Robt. E. Swine Market st
WHEELWRIGHTS.
Clay John, Welshampton
Edge William, Birch lane
Pearce Thomas, Swine Market st
Speake Thomas, Welshampton
WINE & SPIRIT MERCHANTS.
Allinson John, Cross st
Jenks Joseph, Cross st
Paddock William, Watergate st
Povey Thomas, Son & Co. Market pl
MISCELLANEOUS.
Beakbane Henry, tanner, Church st
Cartwright Jno. stone mason, Canal wharf
Clay William, iron and brass founder, Canal wharf
Colmere John, miller, Ellesmere Mill
Darbyshire George, clogger, Cross st
Davies Mary, nail maker, St. John’s hill
Jenkins Edward & Son, auctioneers, Trimpley
Jones John, coal merchant, Canal wharf
Jones John, nursery & seedsman, Swine Market st
Lloyd Edward, portrait & animal painter, Willow st
Lowe Samuel L. tallow chandler, High st
Parry John, rope & twine maker, Cross st
Pemberton Richard, hatter, St. John’s hill
Ralphes Edward, bird & animal stuffer, Scotland street
Tilston John, boat builder, Canal wharf
Williams Mary, Berlin wool & fancy repository, Church st
Young John, canal inspector, Canal wharf
Public Buildings, Offices, &c.
PLACES OF WORSHIP, AND THEIR MINISTERS.
SAINT MARY’S CHURCH, Church st—Rev. John David Day, vicar; Rev. Jno. Peake, curate
WELSHAMPTON CHURCH, Welshampton—Rev. Geo. S. Master, incumbent
CHAPEL OF EASE, Cockshut—Rev. Samuel H. Burrows
CHAPEL OF EASE, Dudleston—Rev. David Birds, ministers
CHAPEL OF EASE, Penley—Rev. Robert Polwhwle
INDEPENDENT CHAPEL, Chapel st—Rev. Thomas Tyson
METHODIST (Primitive) CHAPELS, Scotland street, and Welshampton
METHODIST (Wesleyan) CHAPEL Watergate st
METHODIST (Wesleyan Association), CHAPEL, Scotland st
POOR LAW UNION.
WORKHOUSE, Swan Hill.
_Governor_—John Pembrey Pritchard
_Matron_—Eliza George
_Schoolmaster_—Job Darlington
_Schoolmistress_—Mary Pritchard
_Chaplain_—Rev. David Birds
_Surgeon_—Thomas Gwynn
_Clerk to the Board of Guardians_—Andrew Bickley
_Relieving Officers_—John Wood Jones & John Boycott
REGISTRARS OF BIRTHS DEATHS & MARRIAGES.
OFFICE, Market hall.
_Superintendent Registrar_—Robt. Morrell
_Deputy Registrar_—Edward Blackburne
_Registrar of Births and Deaths_—Thomas Bickley, Scotland street
* * * * *
CANAL OFFICE, Canal wharf—Charles Pearce, wharfinger
CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY’S DEPOT, Cross street—Edward Baugh, depositary
GAS WORKS, Canal wharf—John Tilston, manager
INLAND REVENUE OFFICE, at the Bridgewater Arms Hotel, High st—William Burrows, supervisor; Joseph Randles, officer
MAGISTRATES CLERKS’ OFFICE, Market hall—Edward Blackburne, clerk
MECHANICS’ INSTITUTION, Market hall—Thomas Thompson, treasurer
POLICE OFFICE, Cross st—Wm. Bowen constable
PROPERTY & ASSESSED TAXES OFFICE, Peter Pritchard, collector
STAMP OFFICE, Cross st—Edward Baugh sub-distributer
CONVEYANCE BY RAILWAY.
ON THE CHESTER & SHREWSBURY LINE.
The nearest Station is at WHITTINGTON between 5 and 6 miles south-west from Ellesmere
There is an _Omnibus_ every morning and evening, from the Bridgewater Arms, High street, to the Station
CARRIERS.
To WHITTINGTON & OSWESTRY, Thomas Pearce, from his house Swine Market st. every Wednesday
To WHITCHURCH, John Barber, from the Bulls’ Head, Cross st. every Tuesday
CONVEYANCE BY RAILWAY.
To CHESTER, LIVERPOOL and MANCHESTER, the Shropshire Union Railway and Canal Company, from the Canal wharf, daily
To NEWTOWN, WELSHPOOL and other parts of NORTH WALES, see Shropshire Union Railway and Canal Company, from the Canal wharf, daily
HALES OWEN (Worcestershire), WITH THE VILLAGES OF CRADLEY, NETHEREND, AND NEIGHBOURHOODS.
HALES OWEN, (formerly in the county of Salop), in a market town and parish—the latter insulated, separated from Shropshire, and entirely surrounded by Staffordshire and Worcestershire, and extending into the hundred of Haltshire, in the latter county, to which it was in 1844, annexed by act of parliament; 117 miles N.W. from London, 11 S. by E. from Wolverhampton, 5 S. by E. from Dudley, and 7 S.W. from Birmingham, and 5 from Stourbridge—the last named is the nearest railway station, it being on the Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton line. This place is said to have formerly been a borough, though it does not appear to have ever returned members to the legislature. The town, which is seated in a fertile valley, consists principally of one street, in which are some respectable houses, and of several smaller streets, containing humbler dwellings, irregularly built. The river Stour, which rises in some hills not far distant, passes the town, as does the Netherton canal; about half a mile from it. Lord Lyttleton is lord of the manor, and holds an annual court leet, when a high and low bailiff, a constable, and head-borough are appointed. A court for the recovery of debts under £5., the jurisdiction of which included Hales Owen, is held at the court-house, Oldbury, once a fortnight, but this is now become inoperative, by the acts of the new County Court under which debts are recoverable to any amount, not exceeding £50. This place has been noted for the manufacture of nails, chains, and pearl and horn buttons. There are also, extensive iron works, (including the British Iron Company), and manufactories for gun-barrels, wrought iron hinges, anvils and vices, hammers and files, spades, shovels, &c. The coal trade is of importance; bricks and tiles are made to a considerable extent; and there are several maltings and corn mills, in the town and neighbourhood.
The parish church of Saint John, (which has recently undergone a thorough repair), is said to have been erected prior to the Conquest, contains a beautiful monument to the memory of Major Halliday, and a plain one to Shenstone the poet; the benefice is a vicarage, in the patronage of Lord Lyttleton, and incumbency of the Rev. Richard Brindley Hone. There are places of worship for Independents, and Wesleyan and Primitive Methodists. The free grammar school here, was founded under a commission for charitable uses. At a short distance from the town are the ‘Leassowes,’ the seat of the celebrated Shenstone, who received the rudiments of his education in the Hales Owen grammar school, it is now occupied by William Matthews, Esq. The market, which at the present day is of little or no importance, is chartered to be held on Monday (now held on Saturday); and a fair on Easter Monday. The entire parish of Hales Owen contained in 1841, 17,376 and in 1851, 23,330 (this is inclusive of Oldbury township which of itself contained at the last named period 10,155.)
CRADLEY is a chapelry, in that part of the parish of Hales Owen which is in the lower division of the hundred of Haltshire, county of Worcester; two miles N.N.W. from Hales Owen, and three from Dudley and Stourbridge; situated on the river Stour, which, running on the northern and western sides of the chapelry, separates it from the county of Stafford. Beautifully situated in a woody district, and pleasing walks, and on the banks of a large pool or artificial lake, is Cradley Spa, where warm and cold baths have been erected; the water is impregnated with sulphate of soda, magnesia, &c., and is much used by invalids during the summer. At one period, an attempt was made to manufacture salt here, but with very partial success. Tin making of nails and chains now constitute the staple of the chapelry. The places of worship are the chapel under the establishment, and three others for dissenters: the living is a perpetual curacy, of which the Rev. Charles Walker Simons, is the incumbent. A national school, established here, is supported by subscription. The soil of this district is fertile, and brick clay of an excellent quality is obtained. The population of the chapelry, in 1851, was 3,383.
NETHEREND is a small village in Cradley chapelry, adjacent to Hales Owen; and is chiefly to be noticed as having in its vicinity the extensive iron works of Messrs. Evers & Sons, for the manufacture of tar, rolled, and slit iron, for horse nails &c. which furnish employment to many hands, and others are engaged in the malting trade, it also contains extensive coal and brick works. In the village is a chapel for Unitarians, and a free school. Population returned with Cradley chapelry.
POST OFFICE, High street, HALES OWEN, William Parkes, _Post Master_.—Letters from all parts arrive (from BIRMINGHAM), every morning at half-past six, and are despatched at seven in the evening.
NOBILITY, GENTRY AND CLERGY.
Attwood Miss Mary Ann, Hawne
Clarke Mrs. Mary Ann, Church st
Cochrane Rev. William, Netherend
Darby Mr. William, Hasbury
Fisher Rev. —, Hales Owen
Gemm Edward, Esq. (magistrate), Belle Vue
Green John, Esq. (magistrate), Hagley st
Hayes Wm. Steele, Esq. Cornbow
Homfrey David, Esq. Witley Lodge
Hone Mrs. Augusta, Church st
Hone the Venerable Archdeacon, Church street
Horton Mrs. —, Cradley
Hunt Miss Rachael Maria, Townsend
Lyttleton the Right Honble. Lord, Hagley Park
Mason Mr. Samuel, Netherend
Matthews William, Esq. (magistrate), Leasowes
Moore Edward, Esq. (magistrate), Townsend House
Price Mr. William Bransley, High st
Simons Rev. Chas. Walker, Cradley
Smith Mrs. Elizabeth, Grange House
Stafford Rev. Robert, High st
Swindon Mr. James Evens, Cradley
Trewolla Mr. Benjamin, Cornbow
Wharton Miss Elzth. Hasbury Cott.
Wheeler Mrs. Amelia Ann, Green hill
ACADEMIES & SCHOOLS.
FREE GRAMMAR SCHOOL, Dudley road—John Lomax, master
FREE SCHOOL, Netherend—Thomas Billingham, master; Mary Billingham, mistress
INDEPENDENT SCHOOL, Cornbow—Moses Hodgetts, master; Nancy Robinson, mistress
INFANTS’ SCHOOL, Church st—Mary Ann Thompson, mistress
NATIONAL SCHOOL, Church st—Thomas Fox, master; Jane Fox, mistress
NATIONAL SCHOOL, Cradley—George Midgley and Isaac Marsh Jones, masters; Mary Ann Woolridge, mistress
Westwood Joseph, Netherend
ANVIL & VICE MANUFCTRS.
Cemm Thomas, Cradley
Hingley & Sons, Cradley
Hipkiss Joseph, Hales Owen Forge
Hipkiss Sarah, Rag Mill Forge
Rose William & Major, Forge
BLACKSMITHS.
Evers Alfred, Cradley Forge
Hinton John, Long lane
Mole William Henry, Collygate
Partridge Charles, Runbow
Partridge William, the Grange
Standen Robert, Spring hill
Taylor Francis, Long lane
Taylor Thomas, Cornbow
BOOT AND SHOE MAKERS.
Beach Thomas, Cornbow
Bell William, Hasburry
Christopher William, Cradley
Crumpton Benjamin, Stourbridge rd
Eden John, High st
Ferraby Joseph, Hagley st
Finney Joseph, Hagley st
Hawkswood Richard, Collygate
Hewit Joseph, Church st
Horner Joseph, Collygate
Jackson James, Cradley
Jones James, Cradley
Jones Thomas, Church st
Lee James, Cornbow
Smith Jesse, High road
Smith Joseph, Spring hill
Williams Robert, High st
BRICK & TILE MAKERS.
Attwood Geo. & Sons, Hawne lane
Finney Francis, Whitehall
King William Hartley (and Stourbridge fire clay), Netherend
King Joseph & Co. (and coal masters), Netherend
Knight William, Stourbridge road
Warr Lucy, Cradley
BRICKLAYERS.
Baskerfield William, Spring hill
Brettell John, Cradley
Brettell Samuel, Cradley
Connop Samuel, Forge lane
Grove James, Islington
Grove Thomas, High st
Hughes Isaiah, Cradley
BUILDERS & TIMBER SEALERS.
Connop Benjamin, Church
Grove David, Townsend
Smith William, Hagley road
Withers Joseph, Spring hill
Withers Thomas, Cornbow st
BUTCHERS.
Attwood Alexander, Cradley
Attwood James, Cradley
Attwood James, Netherend
Attwood William, Cradley
Cooper John, Church st
Gill Daniel, Cradley
Hodgetts Henry, Peckingham st
Hollis William, High st
Hollis William, jun. Hagley st
Jones Thomas, Cradley
Moseley George, Church st
Pearman Joseph, Spring hill
Robinson William, Peckingham
Smart Robert, High st
Tandy David, Collygate
CARPENTERS & JOINERS.
Adams Henry, Cradley
Bloomer John, Cradley
Connop Benjamin, Church st
Grove David, Cornbow
Sargent Thos. Birchy close, Northfild
Smith William, Hagley road
CATTLE DEALERS.
Hollis Henry, Hagley street
Smith Joseph, Oaton fields
CHEMISTS & DRUGGISTS.
Merrick Wm. Higgins, Hagley st
White Alfred John, Cradley
COAL MERCHANTS.
Attwood Geo. & Sons, Hawn Collry
Davenport Joseph, the Hill
King Joseph & Co. Netherend Colly
FILE & RASP MAKERS.
Bissell Joseph, Netherend
Fellows George, Netherend
FIRE, &c. OFFICE AGENTS.
BIRMINGHAM (fire), William Hayes, Cornbow
BIRMINGHAM DISTRICT (fire), Thomas Homer, Hales Owen
CROWN, William Hayes, Cornbow
LIVERPOOL ROYAL, William Higgins Merrick, Hagley st
PHŒNIX (fire), Joseph Smith, Spring hill
GARDENERS.
Beache Noah, Cradley
Fiddian Richard, Collygate
Horner Thomas, Cradley
GREENGROCERS.
Clay John, Hagley st
Davis Sarah, Church st
Hurton John, High st
Jones Henry, Cradley
White Thomas, Hagley st
GROCERS & DEALERS IN SUNDRIES.
Attwood William, Cradley
Bayliss John, Cornbow
Bissell & Co. High st
Bridgewater John, Cradley
Carr Solomon, Hasbury
Cemm Thomas, Cradley
Cooper Thomas, High st
Corbett Amelia, Hagley st
Cross Thomas, Peckingham st
Eyles Edward, Peckingham st
Fellows John, Hagley st
Gill Daniel, Cradley
Graham George, Birmingham st
Granger Matthew Field Pearce (and druggist), Hagley st
Grove John, Collygate
Grove Richard, Peckingham st
Hawkeswood Wm. Herbert, Cradley
Hawkswood Joseph, Cradley
Hill Mary Maria, Netherend
Hodgetts Thomas, Whitehall
Horton John, Cradley
Hulston John, Spring hill
Leonard Samuel, Cradley
Neath William, Church st
Parish Thomas, Stourbridge road
Pattison Robert, Stourbridge road
Shaw William, Cradley
Smith Samuel, Cradley
Tandy George, Cradley
Tate James, Collygate
Taylor Jacob Townsend, Spring hill
Tibbets Joseph, Collygate
Walker Ann, Whitehall
Whillett George, Islington
White Richard, Peckingham st
Williams William, Islington
Wythes Joseph, Cradley
GUN BARREL MANUFACTRS.
Burr John, Hayseech Mills
Rose William & Major, Hales Owen Mill
HABERDASHERS.
Bissell & Co. High street
Pardoe William, Peckingham st
Trewolla & Connop, High st
HAIR DRESSERS.
Hodgetts Thomas, High st
Pearhouse Joseph, Netherend
Williams John, Hagley st
HORN BUTTON MANUFCTRS—PATENT.
Coley Thomas, Spring hill
Harris Wm. Joseph, Spring hill
INNS.
(_See also Taverns & Public Houses_)
George, Wm. Mosley, Church st
Lyttleton Arms, Benjamin Connop, junr. High st
New Inn (commercial & posting & inland revenue office), Felix B. Granger, Whitehall
IRON MANUFACTURERS.
Evers Samuel & Son, Cradley Iron Works
Hipkiss Sarah, Rag Mill Forge
NEW BRITISH IRON COMPANY, Corngreaves—George Thompson, manager
IRONMONGERS & TINMEN.
Gill Joseph, Birmingham st
Johnson Thomas, Hagley st
Pardoe William, High st
Salt Samuel, Hagley st
LINEN & WOOLLEN DRAPERS.
Bissell & Co. High st
Trewolla & Connop, High st
Wythes Joseph, Cradley
MALTSTERS.
Cooper Joseph, Cornbow
Fellows Joseph, Cradley
Granger George, Cornbow
Jones William, Netherend
Jones William, Hagley st
Laister Thomas, Collygate
Laister William, Netherend
Lea George, Cornbow st
Moseley George, Peckingham st
Paskin George, Netherend
Tibbetts Joseph, Collygate
MILLERS.
Fellows Joseph, Cradley
Green William, Luttley Mill
Moss Joseph, the Grange
MILLINERS & DRESS MAKRS.
Chorlton Mary Ann, Cornbow
Hickman Mary, Cradley
Newey Mary Ann, Church st
Sneath Eliza, Cradley
NAIL & CHAIN MAKERS.
Bloomer Thomas & Son, Collygate
Coley William, Lodge Forge, Cradley
Fellows Thomas, Netherend
Hawkswood Joseph, Cradley
Hingley Noah & Sons, Cradley
Hobbs Emanuel, Spring hill
Parish Thos. & Son, Stourbridge rd
Rock William & Co. Cradley
Stephens John, Netherend
Wood Thomas, Collygate
NAIL TOOL MAKERS.
Bayliss Joseph, Cornbow
Iddridge Joseph, Cornbow
PAINTERS, PLUMBERS AND GLAZIERS.
Crumpton John, Townsend
Day Edward Green, Cornbow
Fellows John, Hagley st
Haddock John, Netherend
Round William, High st
Wyer Samuel Edward, Cradley
SADDLERS.
Newey Joseph, Cornbow
Reynolds Thomas Knight, High st
SPADE & SHOVEL MANUFACTURERS.
Burr John, Hayseech Mills
Clift James, Whitehall
Millward John, Bell vale Forge
Rose William Henry, Birmingham st
Vaughan William, Drew’s Forge
Wood Thomas, Collygate
SURGEONS.
Bloxham Chas. William, High st
Kenrick George, Church st
Moore Edward, Town’s end house
Phillips Benj. Erasmus, Hagley rd
TAILORS.
Charlton Wm. Henry, Church st
Gilbert William, Church st
Moore Benjamin, Bull ring
Moore William Joseph, Church st
Young John, High st
TANNERS.
Bishop John, Collygate
Compson Thomas, Cornbow
TAVERNS & PUBLIC HOUSES.
Black Swan, Francis Simms, Cradley
Bridge, Thomas Cemm, Cradley
British Arms, Jabez Adams, Cradley
Bull’s Head, John Smith, Hagley st
Cock, George Lea, Cornbow
Crown, Elizabeth Simms, Cradley
Crown, Wm. Stokes, Peckingham st
Fish, Thomas Fox, Cradley
Fox and Hounds, Joseph Willetts, Cornbow
Globe, George Moseley, Peckingham st
Golden Cross, Thomas White, Peckingham street
Hollybush, Isaiah Hughes, Cradley
Malt Shovel, Ann Waretts, Church st
Maypole, Saml. Leonard, Cradley
Nelson’s Arms, William Knight, Spring hill
Plume of Feathers, Moses Rose, Church st
Queen’s Head, Charles Fox, Birmingham st
Sun, Wm. Herbert Hawkeswood, Cradley
Waggon & Horses, Thomas Talbot, Cradley Forge
RETAILERS OF BEER.
Attwood Alexander, Cradley
Beasley James, Cradley
Bloomer Josiah, Cradley
Fellows Thomas, Netherend
Graham George, Birmingham st
Granger Henry, Birmingham st
Granger Samuel, Birmingham st
Grove Thomas, High st
Hall Joseph, Birmingham st
Hawkeswood James, Cradley
Hawkeswood Joseph, Cradley
Hipkiss Ann, Cradley
Hobbs Emanuel, Spring hill
Hodgkins William, Spring hill
Kendrick William, Collygate
Knight William, Spring hill
Lane Robert, Whitehall
Mole William Henry, Collygate
Norbury John, Netherend
Oliver William, Collygate
Parkes Sarah, High st
Parkes William, Cradley
Rudge Joseph, Peckingham st
Shaw Williams, Cradley
Tate Abel, Collygate
Tibbets Joseph, Collygate
Williams Eliza, Netherend
Williams John, Stourbridge road
Williams Samuel, Hell hole
Williams William, Islington road
Withers Edward, Spring hill
Withers Thomas, Cornbow
Wyer Judith, Crawley
WHEELWRIGHTS.
Bache William, Town’s end
Osborne John, Spring hill
MISCELLANEOUS.
Attwood George & Sons, fire-clay merchants and steel manufacturers, Hawne
Bloomer Josiah, pawnbroker, Cradley
Brittle James, mason, Netherend
Bullus John, earthenware manufacturer, Greenhill Pottery
Burr John, engineer, Highfield house
Clewes Thomas Matthew, woollen mop maker, Collygate
DISTRICT FIRE OFFICE STATION, Church st
Edwards Thomas, inland revenue officer, Cornbow
GAS WORKS, Cornbow—John Devonport, manager
Glaze John, leather cutter, Peckingham st
Hayes & Wright, attorneys, Cornbow
Hayes William, deputy coroner for Worcestershire, Cornbow
Hemming William, policeman, Cornbow
Hodgetts Charles Ruby, woollen yarn spinner and felt manufacturer, Collygate
Hodgetts Joseph, farmer, High st
Hodgetts Thomas, stationer, High st
Howell Thomas, auctioneer, Collygate
Johnson Thos. patten maker, Hagley st
Maclow John, clothes broker, High st
O’Connor Arthur, relieving officer, Hagley st
Pardoe William, wire worker, High st
Parkes Sarah, baker, High st
Parkes William, post master, High st
POLICE STATION, Cornbow—Miles Overend, superintendent
Rogers James, watch maker, High st
Salt Samuel, general dealer, Hagley st
Siviter Thos. gas tube manufctr, Cornbow
Smith David, cooper, Hagley road
Thomson George, manager of the New British Iron Company, Corngreaves
PLACES OF WORSHIP, AND THEIR MINISTERS.
ST. JOHN’S CHURCH, Hales Owen—The Venerable Archdeacon Hone, vicar; Rev. George Thompson and Rev. Robert Stafford, curates
EPISCOPAL CHAPEL, Cradley—Rev. Chas Walker Simons, incumbent; Rev. Geo. Augustus Caley, curate
BAPTIST CHAPEL, Cradley
INDEPENDENT CHAPEL, Cornbow—Rev. — Fisher
UNITARIAN CHAPEL, Netherend—Rev. William Cochrane
METHODIST (Wesleyan) CHAPELS, Townsend, Cradley and Hasberry
METHODIST (New Connexion) CHAPEL, Cradley Forge
METHODIST (Primitive) CHAPEL, Birmingham street and Cradley
REGISTRARS OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS.
John Smith, Spring hill
Jesse Smith (deputy), Hagley road
COACHES.
To BIRMINGHAM, the _Independent_ (from Stourbridge) calls at the New Inn every morning at nine.
To STOURBRIDGE, the _Independent_ (from Birmingham) calls at the New Inn every evening at six.
CONVEYANCE BY RAILWAY.
The nearest _Station_ is at STOURBRIDGE, five miles distant, on the Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton line, from whence persons may be conveyed to any part of the kingdom. For conveyance thereto see above.
CARRIERS.
To BIRMINGHAM, Thomas Parry from Whitehall, Tuesday, Thurs. and Sat.
To STOURBRIDGE, Richard Tildesley, from Church st, Monday, Wed. & Fri.
CONVEYANCE BY WATER.
To & from BIRMINGHAM, DUDLEY, WORCESTER, TIPTON, STOURBRIDGE, and STRATFORD, Boats pass daily, & forward goods to all parts
LUDLOW, WITH THE VILLAGES OF BROMFIELD, STANTON LACY, ONIBURY, AND NEIGHBOURHOODS.
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Slater's [1859] Shropshire DirectoryChapter III: Part 3
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