Chapter I: The Constitution Of The Church. Or Church Polity
I. Definition of the Church.
A. The church, like the family and the state, is an institution
of divine appointment.
B. The church, unlike the family and the state, is a voluntary
society.
II. Organization of the Church.
1. The fact of organization.
2. The nature of this organization.
3. The genesis of this organization.
III. Government of the Church.
1. Nature of this government in general.
A. Proof that the government of the church is democratic or
congregational.
B. Erroneous views as to church government refuted by the
foregoing passages.
2. Officers of the Church.
A. The number of offices in the church is two:—first, the
office of bishop, presbyter, or pastor; and, secondly, the
office of deacon.
B. The duties belonging to these offices.
C. Ordination of officers.
(a) What is ordination?
(b) Who are to ordain?
3. Discipline of the Church.
IV. Relation of Local Churches to one another.
1. The general nature of this relation is that of fellowship
between equals.
2. This fellowship involves the duty of special consultation with
regard to matters affecting the common interest.
3. This fellowship may be broken by manifest departures from the
faith or practice of the Scriptures, on the part of any church.
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Systematic Theology (Volume 3 of 3)Chapter I: The Constitution Of The Church. Or Church Polity
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