The Art of Paper-Making
by OpenStories
Original author: Alexander Watt
"The Art of Paper-Making" by Alexander Watt is a practical handbook focused on the manufacturing processes of paper from various fibrous materials, written in the late 19th century. The book covers the entire journey of paper-making, from the selection and treatment of raw materials such as rags, esparto grass, and wood, to the machinery used in the process. Watt aims to provide a comprehensive reference guide suitable for both industry workers and students, detailing the technical aspects and advancements in the field. At the start of the handbook, the author introduces sections on cellulose, emphasizing its significance as the foundation of paper-making. He discusses the chemical properties and treatment processes involved in obtaining cellulose from various plant materials, such as linen and cotton. Additionally, Watt outlines the importance of machinery in the treatment of rags and grass, explaining preliminary operations like sorting, cutting, and boiling. This opening portion sets the stage for a methodical exploration of paper production, aimed at enhancing understanding and efficiency in the craft.
The Art of Paper-Making, by Alexander Watt. Republished by OpenStories from Project Gutenberg eBook #55757.
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- 29chapters
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29 Chapters
- 1.Front Matter487 words
- 2.Preface778 words
- 3.Chapter XX: Useful Notes and Tables110 words
- 4.Chapter I: Cellulose2,326 words
- 5.Chapter II: Materials Used in Paper-Making2,676 words
- 6.Chapter III: Treatment of Rags2,064 words
- 7.Chapter IV: TREATMENT OF RAGS (continued)2,982 words
- 8.Chapter V: Treatment of Esparto3,743 words
- 9.Chapter VI: Treatment of Wood4,969 words
- 10.Chapter VII: TREATMENT OF WOOD (continued)4,131 words
- 11.Chapter VIII: Treatment of Various Fibres2,689 words
- 12.Chapter IX: Bleaching3,903 words
- 13.Chapter X: Beating or Refining3,618 words
- 14.Chapter XI: Loading.--Sizing.--Colouring4,877 words
- 15.Chapter XII: Making Paper by Hand1,289 words
- 16.Chapter XIII: Making Paper by Machinery5,395 words
- 17.Chapter XIV: Calendering, Cutting, and Finishing2,832 words
- 18.Chapter XV: Coloured Papers2,484 words
- 19.Chapter XVI: Miscellaneous Papers3,405 words
- 20.Chapter XVII: Machinery Used in Paper-Making3,321 words
- 21.Chapter XVIII: Recovery of Soda From Spent Liquors3,833 words
- 22.Chapter XIX4,451 words
- 23.Chapter XX: Useful Notes and Tables9,028 words
- 24.Part I82 words
- 25.Part II7,140 words
- 26.Section IX: Masonry Structures (1)7,885 words
- 27.Section IX: Masonry Structures (2)7,353 words
- 28.Book XII: Monthly Calendars of Farmwork9,892 words
- 29.Part 4: Books viii., ix. (The Urania and Calliope) and Index, 1s. 6d375 words